CN1325735C

CN1325735C - Energy-saving wall module for building

Info

Publication number: CN1325735C
Application number: CNB2006100096438A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟秀英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-01-20
Filing date: 2006-01-20
Publication date: 2007-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2026-01-20
Also published as: CN1804266A

Abstract

The present invention provides an energy-saving wall module for building, which comprises an outer template, an inner template and a connecting piece connected between the outer template and the inner template, wherein the outer template and the inner template are made from heat preservation and thermal insulation materials with certain strength intensity and thickness. Consecutive inserting grooves and consecutive inserting tenons, which are mutually matched, are arranged on two corresponding edges of the inner template and the outer template. Inserting grooves of the connecting piece are also arranged on the templates, and both ends of the connecting piece are inserted in the inserting grooves of the connecting piece on the templates. The wall built by the template of the present invention has the advantages of fast working progress and simple manufacturing process. The built wall has good heat preservation, thermal insulation and soundproof effects, the wall load bearing structure is firm and reliable, and the shock resistance is good; the present invention can reach more than 70% of building energy conservation standard.

Description

Energy-saving wall module for building

(1) technical field

What the present invention relates to is a kind of constructional materials, specifically a kind of constructional materials of energy-saving wall.

(2) background technology

The main material that is used at present construction wall under construction has loam brick, small-sized concrete load-bearing building-block, the filling of frame construction building-block etc.Because the use loam brick has caused the consumption of a large amount of land resources, in recent years, corresponding many relevant policies and the laws and regulations put into effect of country, the production and the use of strict restriction loam brick.

Along with the upgrading gradually that country requires building energy conservation, clay solid brick, load-bearing building-block, frame construction hollow block filling wall body etc., the requirement that has not reached energy-saving wall.So the warming plate that the EPS plate of certain intensity and thickness or extruded sheet etc. have heat insulating effect occurred on some wall faces, being pasted with, formed combined wall.Because it is the cavity stickup that plates such as EPS plate or extruded sheet are pasted with body of wall, stickup face has only about 30%, EPS plate or extruded sheet plate and wall outer side adhesive surface have nearly 70% cavity like this, these cavitys not only influence heat insulation effect, and in case water inlet, or can cause coming off and the corrosion of body of wall of thermal insulation thermal insulation board after the generation aqueous vapor, have a strong impact on the durable years in house.

(3) summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat-insulating property and soundproof effect that can improve body of wall, improve the construction speed of building, reduce building costs, improve structural quality, the application life that prolongs building and the energy-saving wall module for building of being convenient to construct.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises the exterior sheathing made from the heat preserving and insulating material of certain intensity and thickness, inner formword and be connected in exterior sheathing and inner formword between connector, interior, have inserting groove and the grafting tenon that cooperatively interacts on per two corresponding limits of exterior sheathing, also have the connector slot on the template, the two ends of connector are inserted in the connector slot on the template, described interior, the inserting groove that cooperatively interacts and the grafting tenon that have on per two corresponding limits of exterior sheathing are continuous distributed, in, have dovetail groove on the plate face of exterior sheathing, the sheet material of described exterior sheathing is EPS plate or the extruded sheet that certain intensity and thickness are arranged, described inner formword is certain intensity to be arranged and can carry out nail bit operation density board, core-board or veneer, described connector is provided with arc groove.

The present invention can also comprise some architectural features like this:

1, described inside and outside template is plate shaped template, arc formwork, 90 ° of right angle type templates, T font master, cross template or hexagonal angle shape templates.

2, inserting groove that cooperatively interacts or the grafting tenon in the last bottom of inside and outside template respectively has the 1-2 bar.

Exterior sheathing of the present invention adopts EPS plate or extruded sheet etc. to have the heat preserving and insulating material of certain intensity and thickness to make; Inner formword promptly can adopt the heat preserving and insulating material of certain intensity such as EPS plate or extruded sheet and thickness to make also can to adopt the materials such as density board, core-board or veneer that have certain intensity and can carry out the nail bit operation to make.The two ends of connector are inserted in the connector slot on the inside and outside template, inside and outside template is connected to form module, peg graft mutually by inserting groove that cooperatively interacts on the limit, the inside and outside template left and right sides and grafting tenon and realize interconnecting about each template.The inserting groove of last layer template bottom is inserted in down in the grafting tenon of one deck template top, realizes interconnecting of levels template.According to the requirement of building to wall body structure thickness, select the connector of different length, between inside and outside template, reserve certain thickness, wiretie in reserving thickness, the concrete that pours into certain label forms the heat insulation load-bearing combined wall.Every construction is finished after the part, and upwards continuing increases template and connector, until finishing whole body of wall.Construction speed is fast, and technology is simple.Body of wall after building up has good heat-insulation and heat-preservation and soundproof effect.The heat and sound insulated wall that adopts energy-saving wall module for building of the present invention to build up can substitute traditional common brick group build a wall body, concrete bearing building block and frame construction building block filled wall.This New Building Materials, with building energy conservation and load-carrying members perfect adaptation, template and concrete are combined into combined wall, play the effect of load-bearing, insulation, sound insulation jointly.The body of wall load-carrying members are firm, reliable, anti-seismic performance is good, reach 70% above building energy-saving standard.Inserting groove and grafting tenon on per two corresponding limits of inside and outside template of the present invention are continuous, can conveniently aim at, and not be subjected to the restriction of size, can intercept arbitrarily, make up, and be convenient, flexible.The heat preserving and insulating material that inside and outside template selects for use EPS plate or extruded sheet etc. to have certain intensity and thickness is made its insulation, good heat-insulation effect; Exterior sheathing is made by the heat insulating material with certain intensity and thickness, and inner formword is made by the material that has certain intensity and can carry out the nail bit operation, promptly can guarantee good insulation, soundproof effect, can make things convenient for interior decoration again.Have dovetail groove on the plate face of inside and outside template, can make between concrete and the template combine more firm.Inside and outside stencil design becomes plate shaped template, arc formwork, 90 ° of right angle type templates, T font master, cross template or the different shapes of hexagonal angle shape template, can be suitable for the different parts of construction wall.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the left view of exterior sheathing;

Fig. 4 is the left view of inner formword;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of 90 ° of right angle type templates;

Fig. 6 is the right view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the module of 90 ° of right angle type templates compositions;

Fig. 8-the 12nd, the structural representation of the connector of different length.

(5) specific embodiments

For example the present invention is done more detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

In conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4, energy-saving wall module for building by with the heat insulating material of certain intensity and thickness for example exterior sheathing 1, inner formword 2 and the connector 3 made of EPS plate or extruded sheet material form.On two corresponding limits about inside and outside template, have the continuous inserting groove 4,5 that cooperatively interacts and continuous grafting tenon 6,7.On two corresponding limits up and down of inside and outside template, have the continuous inserting groove 8,9 that cooperatively interacts and continuous grafting tenon 10,11.Also have connector slot 12 on the template.The two ends of connector are inserted in the connector slot on the template forms module.The normally plate shaped template of the shape of template, in order to be fit to the use of special occasions, the shape of template also can make 90 ° of represented right angle type templates of Fig. 5-7, also can be special shapes such as arc formwork, T font master, cross template, hexagonal angle shape template, be used in combination respectively or with them, build difform metope.The length of connector can be the represented different length of Fig. 8-12.Have dovetail groove 13 on the plate face of inside and outside template.The face that dovetail groove is set is a concrete pouring face, and the concrete of cast is full of dovetail groove, increases the mechanical snap that contacts of concrete and template, concrete and template is combined into one firmly, the adhesion between raising template and the concrete.

Claims

1, a kind of energy-saving wall module for building, it comprises the exterior sheathing made from the heat preserving and insulating material of certain intensity and thickness, inner formword and be connected in exterior sheathing and inner formword between connector, interior, have inserting groove and the grafting tenon that cooperatively interacts on per two corresponding limits of exterior sheathing, also have the connector slot on the template, the two ends of connector are inserted in the connector slot on the template, it is characterized in that: described interior, the inserting groove that cooperatively interacts and the grafting tenon that have on per two corresponding limits of exterior sheathing are continuous distributed, in, have dovetail groove on the plate face of exterior sheathing, the sheet material of described exterior sheathing is EPS plate or the extruded sheet that certain intensity and thickness are arranged, described inner formword is certain intensity to be arranged and can carry out nail bit operation density board, core-board or veneer, described connector is provided with arc groove.

2, energy-saving wall module for building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inside and outside template is plate shaped template, arc formwork, 90 ° of right angle type templates, T font master, cross template or hexagonal angle shape templates.

3, energy-saving wall module for building according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: inserting groove that cooperatively interacts or grafting tenon in the last bottom of inside and outside template respectively have the 1-2 bar.