CN1323230C - Explosive internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Explosive internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1323230C CN1323230C CNB2004100502606A CN200410050260A CN1323230C CN 1323230 C CN1323230 C CN 1323230C CN B2004100502606 A CNB2004100502606 A CN B2004100502606A CN 200410050260 A CN200410050260 A CN 200410050260A CN 1323230 C CN1323230 C CN 1323230C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- ammunition
- dish
- plane
- cylinder head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an explosive internal combustion engine which comprises a cylinder, a piston and a piston rod, wherein the piston rod is connected with a crankshaft; the other end of the cylinder is provided with a step; a lower step of the step is provided with a gear explosive tray of which the shaft is arranged on the body of the cylinder; the outer plane of the explosive tray and the plane of the other end of air cylinder are in the same plane; explosive holes are uniformly distributed on a circular plate of the explosive tray; the other end of the cylinder is closely contacted with a circular plate cylinder head; firing pins cooperated with the explosive holes on the explosive tray are arranged on the inner plane of the cylinder head; a compression spiral spring making the cylinder head bear the force of the other end plane which is closely contacted with the cylinder; a transmission device is connected between the crankshaft and the explosive tray; a connecting rod which is perpendicular to the cylinder head is arranged on the inner plane of the cylinder head; a cam cooperated with the connecting rod is arranged on the crankshaft. The present invention provides a piston internal combustion engine using solid explosives as fuel, and the present invention has the advantages of novel fuel, no required fuel atomization, no required electric ignition, simple structure, easy use and wide fuel source.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the explosive engine of fuel with the solid explosive, and particularly a kind of is the piston internal-combustion engine of fuel with the solid explosive.
Background technique
Piston internal-combustion engine has cylinder, and the piston that matches with cylinder is arranged in the cylinder, and piston is connected with bent axle.In the prior art, piston internal-combustion engine is to be fuel with liquid gasoline or diesel oil, when gasoline or diesel oil burn in the cylinder of explosive motor, produce a large amount of gas, volume expands suddenly, promote the piston motion work done, for gasoline or diesel oil are burnt in the cylinder of explosive motor, piston internal-combustion engine will have the gasoline that makes liquid or the device and the electric ignition device of diesel oil atomization, structure is complicated, atomization condition and ignition condition are bigger to the effectiveness affects of motor, adjust also relatively difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, propose a kind of fuel need not atomize, do not need with electrically-fired be the explosive internal combustion engine of fuel with solid explosive.
The present invention is achieved using the following method.
The explosive explosive motor has cylinder, the piston that matches with cylinder is arranged in the cylinder, piston rod stretches out from an end of cylinder, the piston rod that stretches out cylinder is connected with bent axle, the end face of the other end of cylinder has the circular arc step, there is the circular plate type ammunition dish that matches with the circular arc of circular arc step on the following rank of step, the radius of ammunition dish plectane equates with the radius of arc of following rank circular arc step, the excircle of ammunition dish has driving cog, the axle of ammunition dish is on cylinder block, the axis of ammunition dish and the parallel axes of cylinder, the plane, following rank of the inner plane of ammunition dish and step is that the plane seals movingly, the plane of the outerplanar of ammunition dish and the cylinder the other end at grade, on the plectane of ammunition dish, be evenly distributed in the ammunition hole along one on the plectane, the other end of cylinder has the circular plate type cylinder head, the plane of the outerplanar of the inner plane of cylinder head and ammunition dish and the cylinder the other end is that the plane seals movingly, the striker that matches with the ammunition hole on the ammunition dish is arranged on the inner plane of cylinder head, cylinder is connected with base plate, between base plate and cylinder head outside compression helical spring is arranged, compression helical spring makes cylinder head be subjected to being adjacent to cylinder the other end planar forces, be connected with between bent axle and the ammunition dish and can drive the transmission device that the ammunition dish rotates, when bent axle rotates, can drive the ammunition dish rotates, the connecting rod vertical with cylinder head arranged on the inner plane of cylinder head, the cam that matches with connecting rod is arranged on the bent axle, the moving circle of bent axle revolution, cam promotes connecting rod, backs down cylinder head, make plane that cylinder head leaves the cylinder the other end once, cylinder head resets then.
The explosive that cooperates the present invention to use need be encapsulated in the shell case of the fire in a stove before fuel is added, the bullet of removing bullet in the available prior art, as remove the small bore rifle bullet of bullet, the nail shooting pill that also available nail gun is used.During use, the shell case that the explosive and the fire in a stove before fuel is added are housed is placed in the ammunition hole on the circular plate type ammunition dish.When starting, turning crankshaft, allow cam back down cylinder head, when cylinder head resets, striker on the cylinder head inner plane impinges upon the bottom of the shell case that the explosive and the fire in a stove before fuel is added are housed, ignite the explosive in the shell case, produce a large amount of gas, volume expands suddenly, promotes piston motion, piston promotes bent axle and rotates work done, when bent axle rotated, cam promoted connecting rod, overcomes spring force and backs down cylinder head, make cylinder head leave the plane of the cylinder the other end, realize the gas exchange that cylinder is inside and outside, the transmission device between bent axle and ammunition dish drives the rotation of ammunition dish simultaneously, and the shell case after having exploded on the ammunition dish is left, another shell case that the explosive and the fire in a stove before fuel is added are housed moves on under the striker on the cylinder head inner plane, repeats aforementioned work done process then.Constantly in the ammunition hole on the circular plate type ammunition dish, replenish the shell case that the explosive and the fire in a stove before fuel is added are housed, can make the present invention's work done that gyrates continuously.
It is the piston internal-combustion engine of fuel with solid explosive that the present invention proposes a kind of, the fuel novelty, and fuel need not atomize, need not use electric ignition, and simple in structure, easy to use, fuel source is extensive.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that schematic representation cuts open in the master office of looking of explosive explosive motor;
Fig. 2 is the position view of the A-A of Fig. 1 to cylinder head, ammunition dish and cylinder portion;
Fig. 3 is the fractionation schematic perspective view of cylinder head, ammunition dish and the cylinder portion of explosive explosive motor.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, among Fig. 3, the explosive explosive motor has cylinder 1, the piston 2 that matches with cylinder is arranged in the cylinder, piston rod 3 stretches out from an end of cylinder, the piston rod that stretches out cylinder is connected with bent axle 4, the end face of the other end of cylinder has circular arc step 5, there is the circular plate type ammunition dish 6 that matches with the circular arc of circular arc step on the following rank of step, the radius of ammunition dish plectane equates with the radius of arc of following rank circular arc step, the excircle of ammunition dish has driving cog 7, the axle 8 of ammunition dish is on cylinder block, the axis of ammunition dish is parallel with the axis of cylinder 10, the inner plane 11 of ammunition dish is that the plane seals movingly with the plane, following rank 12 of step, the outerplanar 13 of ammunition dish and the plane 14 of the cylinder the other end are at grade, on the plectane of ammunition dish, be evenly distributed in ammunition hole 15 along one on the plectane, the other end of cylinder has circular plate type cylinder head 16, the inner plane 17 of cylinder head is that the plane seals movingly with the outerplanar of ammunition dish and the plane of the cylinder the other end, the striker 9 that matches with the ammunition hole on the ammunition dish is arranged on the inner plane of cylinder head, cylinder is connected with base plate 27, there is compression helical spring 19 base plate and 18 of cylinder head outsides, compression helical spring makes cylinder head be subjected to being adjacent to cylinder the other end planar forces, be connected with between bent axle and the ammunition dish and can drive the transmission device 24 that the ammunition dish rotates, transmission device between bent axle and the ammunition dish has angular wheel 20 and the transmission shaft 22 on the bent axle, one end of transmission shaft has the angular wheel 21 that is meshed with angular wheel on the bent axle, one end of transmission shaft has the gear 23 that is meshed with the driving cog of ammunition dish excircle, when bent axle rotates, can drive the ammunition dish rotates, the connecting rod vertical with cylinder head 25 arranged on the inner plane of cylinder head, have on the bent axle and connecting rod and the cam 26 that cooperates, the moving circle of bent axle revolution, cam promotes connecting rod, back down cylinder head, make leave the cylinder the other end the plane once, cylinder head resets then.
Claims (2)
1. explosive explosive motor, cylinder is arranged, the piston that matches with cylinder is arranged in the cylinder, piston rod stretches out from an end of cylinder, the piston rod that stretches out cylinder is connected with bent axle, it is characterized in that: the end face of the other end of cylinder has the circular arc step, there is the circular plate type ammunition dish that matches with the circular arc of circular arc step on the following rank of step, the radius of ammunition dish plectane equates with the radius of arc of following rank circular arc step, the excircle of ammunition dish has driving cog, the axle of ammunition dish is on cylinder block, the axis of ammunition dish and the parallel axes of cylinder, the plane, following rank of the inner plane of ammunition dish and step is that the plane seals movingly, the plane of the outerplanar of ammunition dish and the cylinder the other end at grade, on the plectane of ammunition dish, be evenly distributed in the ammunition hole along one on the plectane, the other end of cylinder has the circular plate type cylinder head, the plane of the outerplanar of the inner plane of cylinder head and ammunition dish and the cylinder the other end is that the plane seals movingly, the striker that matches with the ammunition hole on the ammunition dish is arranged on the inner plane of cylinder head, cylinder is connected with base plate, there is the cylinder head of making to be subjected to being adjacent to the compression helical spring of cylinder the other end planar forces between base plate and cylinder head outside, be connected with between bent axle and the ammunition dish and can drive the transmission device that the ammunition dish rotates, the connecting rod vertical with cylinder head arranged on the inner plane of cylinder head, the cam that matches with connecting rod is arranged on the bent axle.
2. by the described explosive explosive motor of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with between described bent axle and the ammunition dish and can drive transmission device that the ammunition dish rotates angular wheel and transmission shaft on the bent axle are arranged, one end of transmission shaft has the angular wheel that is meshed with angular wheel on the bent axle, and an end of transmission shaft has the gear that is meshed with the driving cog of ammunition dish excircle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100502606A CN1323230C (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2004-08-17 | Explosive internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100502606A CN1323230C (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2004-08-17 | Explosive internal combustion engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1587662A CN1587662A (en) | 2005-03-02 |
| CN1323230C true CN1323230C (en) | 2007-06-27 |
Family
ID=34602205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100502606A Expired - Fee Related CN1323230C (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2004-08-17 | Explosive internal combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1323230C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102536443B (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-04-09 | 夏建国 | Powder engine |
| CN103133129B (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2015-05-27 | 浣石 | Pressure control device using explosive initiation process |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1439440A (en) * | 1974-11-27 | 1976-06-16 | Pedrick A P | Internal combustion engine operative on encapsulated fuels |
| US4301774A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-11-24 | Williams Samuel D | Gunpowder fueled internal combustion engine |
| CN2167197Y (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1994-06-01 | 冯建光 | Internal combustion engine using solid fuel |
-
2004
- 2004-08-17 CN CNB2004100502606A patent/CN1323230C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1439440A (en) * | 1974-11-27 | 1976-06-16 | Pedrick A P | Internal combustion engine operative on encapsulated fuels |
| US4301774A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-11-24 | Williams Samuel D | Gunpowder fueled internal combustion engine |
| CN2167197Y (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1994-06-01 | 冯建光 | Internal combustion engine using solid fuel |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 内燃机学 周龙保，58-59，机械工业出版社 2000 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1587662A (en) | 2005-03-02 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070627 |