CN1313647C - 电沉积钨基系列非晶合金镀层或纳米晶合金镀层及所使用的电镀液和工艺 - Google Patents
电沉积钨基系列非晶合金镀层或纳米晶合金镀层及所使用的电镀液和工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1313647C CN1313647C CNB03124792XA CN03124792A CN1313647C CN 1313647 C CN1313647 C CN 1313647C CN B03124792X A CNB03124792X A CN B03124792XA CN 03124792 A CN03124792 A CN 03124792A CN 1313647 C CN1313647 C CN 1313647C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tungsten
- plating
- alloy
- coating
- base system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tungstate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000808 amorphous metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003086 Ti–Pt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tungsten Chemical compound [Ni].[W] MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynenickel Chemical compound [P].[Ni] OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ACVSDIKGGNSZDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[W].[Ni] Chemical compound [P].[W].[Ni] ACVSDIKGGNSZDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynenickel Chemical compound [Ni]#B QDWJUBJKEHXSMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGLTYURFTAWDMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynetungsten nickel Chemical compound [Ni].B#[W] IGLTYURFTAWDMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDHWFGNRFMPTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt tin Chemical compound [Co].[Sn] WDHWFGNRFMPTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CLDVQCMGOSGNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tin Chemical compound [Ni].[Sn] CLDVQCMGOSGNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012207 quantitative assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012916 structural analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002058 ternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB03124792XA CN1313647C (zh) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 电沉积钨基系列非晶合金镀层或纳米晶合金镀层及所使用的电镀液和工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB03124792XA CN1313647C (zh) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 电沉积钨基系列非晶合金镀层或纳米晶合金镀层及所使用的电镀液和工艺 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1590595A CN1590595A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
| CN1313647C true CN1313647C (zh) | 2007-05-02 |
Family
ID=34597022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB03124792XA Expired - Lifetime CN1313647C (zh) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | 电沉积钨基系列非晶合金镀层或纳米晶合金镀层及所使用的电镀液和工艺 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1313647C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101042044B (zh) * | 2007-01-16 | 2011-01-05 | 湖南纳菲尔新材料科技股份有限公司 | 抽油杆或抽油管电镀铁镍/钨合金双层镀层及其表面处理工艺 |
| CN101311322B (zh) * | 2008-02-02 | 2010-12-15 | 湖南纳菲尔新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种电镀铁镍合金表面处理工艺及其电镀液 |
| US8652649B2 (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2014-02-18 | Xtalic Corporation | Coated articles and methods |
| CN101928967B (zh) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-08-24 | 赵汝山 | 钴-钨-镍-磷合金电镀液 |
| CN101928968B (zh) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-08-24 | 赵汝山 | 硼-钨-铁-镍合金电镀液 |
| CN102337569B (zh) * | 2011-09-19 | 2014-06-11 | 华南理工大学 | 一种钴-钨纳米合金镀层及其制备方法 |
| CN102605393B (zh) * | 2012-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 广州三孚新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种Ni-W-Fe-Co合金电镀液及其电镀工艺 |
| CN104372389A (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-25 | 无锡信大气象传感网科技有限公司 | 一种钴-钨-镍合金电镀液及制备方法 |
| CN105350036B (zh) * | 2015-10-31 | 2018-03-13 | 北京工业大学 | 一种电沉积钨合金的方法 |
| CN108560017B (zh) * | 2017-12-07 | 2020-05-19 | 华东理工大学 | 一种非晶态钴钨修饰泡沫镍催化电极、制备方法及其应用 |
| CN108145150A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 刘志红 | 一种基于非晶镀镍-磷粉末生产工艺 |
| CN110359067A (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-10-22 | 营口奥捷专用汽车制造有限公司 | 一种代替铬的合金电解液 |
| CN113388870B (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-03-11 | 东莞天正新材料有限公司 | 一种复合镀液及其制备方法、电镀方法及由其形成的镀层 |
| CN115354371A (zh) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-18 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | 一种元素掺杂和热处理提高多元Ni基合金镀层力学性能的方法 |
| CN115247274A (zh) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-10-28 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | 一种耐磨防腐的多元Ni-W基合金涂层的制备方法 |
| CN116536740A (zh) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-04 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种镀钨基非晶态合金用阳极及镀钨基非晶态合金方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5357138A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1978-05-24 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Electrolyte for tungsten type alloy plating |
| JPS60145247A (ja) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-31 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 連続鋳造用鋳型とその製造方法 |
| CN1092480A (zh) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-09-21 | 非晶技术国际有限公司 | 镍-钨非晶镀层及微晶镀层的电镀 |
| RU2116388C1 (ru) * | 1995-04-14 | 1998-07-27 | Институт физики твердого тела и полупроводников АН Беларуси | Защитное покрытие никель - железо - вольфрам и способ его получения |
| JP2000218346A (ja) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-08-08 | Satosen Co Ltd | 鋼の連続鋳造用鋳型およびその製造方法 |
| US6200450B1 (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 2001-03-13 | Wen Hua Hui | Method and apparatus for depositing Ni-Fe-W-P alloys |
-
2003
- 2003-09-04 CN CNB03124792XA patent/CN1313647C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5357138A (en) * | 1976-11-04 | 1978-05-24 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Electrolyte for tungsten type alloy plating |
| JPS60145247A (ja) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-31 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 連続鋳造用鋳型とその製造方法 |
| CN1092480A (zh) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-09-21 | 非晶技术国际有限公司 | 镍-钨非晶镀层及微晶镀层的电镀 |
| RU2116388C1 (ru) * | 1995-04-14 | 1998-07-27 | Институт физики твердого тела и полупроводников АН Беларуси | Защитное покрытие никель - железо - вольфрам и способ его получения |
| US6200450B1 (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 2001-03-13 | Wen Hua Hui | Method and apparatus for depositing Ni-Fe-W-P alloys |
| JP2000218346A (ja) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-08-08 | Satosen Co Ltd | 鋼の連続鋳造用鋳型およびその製造方法 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1590595A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
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