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CN1309859A - Microphone connecting device for flip type portable telephone - Google Patents

Microphone connecting device for flip type portable telephone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1309859A
CN1309859A CN98806413.8A CN98806413A CN1309859A CN 1309859 A CN1309859 A CN 1309859A CN 98806413 A CN98806413 A CN 98806413A CN 1309859 A CN1309859 A CN 1309859A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
hinge
flip cover
microphone
flip
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Granted
Application number
CN98806413.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1137564C (en
Inventor
丁炳橹
李英振
高圣洙
柳成虎
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from KR1019970015757A external-priority patent/KR100222431B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1019970015756A external-priority patent/KR100222430B1/en
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of CN1309859A publication Critical patent/CN1309859A/en
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Publication of CN1137564C publication Critical patent/CN1137564C/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0254Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

A device for electrically connecting a microphone mounted on a flit cover to an audio circuit of a telephone body. The flip cover is detachable from the telephone body when an excessive force is applied thereto. A hinge apparatus includes two hinge modules each including a hinge housing, a hinge shaft having a protrusion at an end and a shaft at another end, being assembled into the hinge housing; conductive means fixedly pressed into a through hole formed along an axis of the hinge shaft; a cam hinge having opposing protrusions and opposing indents formed alternately at one side, engaging with the hinge shaft, and a through hole formed along the axis of the hinge shaft; a hinge cover mounted so as to cover an end of the hinge housing, the hinge cover having a through hole formed along the axis of the hinge shaft; and a coil spring intervening between the cam hinge and the hinge cover to provide an elastic force. The flip cover includes a first connection terminal having a plane surface, a curved surface and a tension part, wherein the tension part maintains electrical contact with the conductive means; and a microphone mounted on the flip cover.

Description

翻盖式便携手机的麦克风连接装置Microphone connection for clamshell mobile phones

                        发明背景Background of the Invention

1.发明领域1. field of invention

本发明涉及翻盖式便携手机,具体涉及将装在翻盖上的麦克风电连接于手机主体上的音频电路的装置。The invention relates to a flip-type portable mobile phone, in particular to a device for electrically connecting a microphone mounted on the flip cover to an audio circuit on the main body of the mobile phone.

2.有关技术的说明2. Description of the technology

手机一般分为板条式手机和翻盖式手机。翻盖式手机优于板条式手机之处在音质极好。音质极好的原因是翻盖上的麦克风非常靠近使用人的嘴。当手机的尺寸变小,板条式手机上的麦克风更加移离作用人的话音时,这种改进特别显著。翻盖还起着保护按键,防止无意识压下按键的作用。Cell phones are generally divided into slat cell phones and clamshell cell phones. What clamshell phones have over slat phones is that the sound quality is excellent. The reason for the excellent sound quality is that the microphone on the flip is very close to the user's mouth. This improvement is particularly noticeable as phones get smaller and the microphones on slatted phones are moved more away from the person's voice. The flip cover also protects the keys and prevents unintentional pressing of the keys.

翻盖式手机通常包括手机主体、翻盖和将翻盖机械连接于手机主体的铰接机构。当翻盖关闭时翻盖式手机处于通话备用状态,而当翻盖打开时,手机则处于通话状态。翻盖式手机的麦克风则配置在手机主体的下部或配置在翻盖上。A clamshell phone typically includes a phone body, a flip cover, and a hinge mechanism that mechanically connects the flip cover to the phone body. When the flip is closed, the flip-type mobile phone is in a standby state for talking, and when the flip is opened, the phone is in a talking state. The microphone of the clamshell mobile phone is arranged on the lower part of the main body of the mobile phone or on the clamshell.

由于需要使麦克风和耳承之间的距离保持在约人耳和嘴之间的平均距离,所以手机的微型化受到限制。即在手机上要装麦克风的送话口和安装传声器的耳承之间的平均距离应当约为14cm。当手机主体长度减小时,将麦克风装在翻盖上翻盖便可以增加距离。The miniaturization of mobile phones is limited by the need to keep the distance between the microphone and the earpiece at about the average distance between a human ear and mouth. That is, the average distance between the mouthpiece where the microphone is to be installed on the mobile phone and the ear piece where the microphone is installed should be about 14cm. When the length of the main body of the mobile phone is reduced, the distance can be increased by installing the microphone on the flip cover.

Beutler等的美国专利No.4897873提出一种具有翻盖元件的折叠式手机,环形元件或麦克风利用万用铰接装置装在该翻盖元件上。Beutler等提出的手机翻盖固定连接于手机,翻盖不能与手机主体分开。如果在翻盖上施加过大的力,则可能损坏翻盖,造成手机不能使用,因为翻盖上安装的麦克风与手机主体断开。US Patent No. 4,897,873 to Beutler et al. proposes a foldable mobile phone having a flip element on which a ring element or a microphone is attached by means of a universal hinge. The mobile phone flip cover proposed by Beutler et al. is fixedly connected to the mobile phone, and the flip cover cannot be separated from the main body of the mobile phone. If excessive force is applied to the flip, it may damage the flip and render the phone unusable because the microphone mounted on the flip is disconnected from the body of the phone.

                        发明概要Summary of Invention

翻盖式手机具有一翻盖和一手机主体,包括铰接装置,该铰接装置包括:用于将翻盖连接于手机主体而使翻盖易于相对于手机主体打开和关闭的装置;一铰接支架;一铰接轴,其一端具有凸出部,而其另一端具有轴,装在上述铰接支架内;导电装置,配置在沿上述铰接轴轴线形成的通孔内;与铰接轴啮合的凸轮式铰接件,和沿铰接轴轴线形成的通孔;覆盖上述铰接支架一个端部的铰接盖,上述铰接盖具有沿上述铰接轴轴线形成的通孔,电线通过上述通孔;和介于凸轮式铰接件和铰接盖之间的一盘簧,用于偏压凸轮式铰接件;其中翻盖包括:具有第一和第二端部分的一连接端子,第二端部分具有弹力装置,以便在打开和关闭翻盖期间保持与铰接装置的导电装置的导电接触;和装在翻盖上的麦克风,电连接于连接端子和手机主体中的声频线路。The clamshell mobile phone has a clamshell and a cell phone main body, including a hinge device, which includes: a device for connecting the clamshell to the cell phone body so that the clamshell is easy to open and close relative to the cell phone body; a hinge bracket; a hinge shaft, Its one end has a protrusion, and its other end has a shaft, which is installed in the above-mentioned hinge bracket; the conductive device is arranged in a through hole formed along the axis of the above-mentioned hinge shaft; a through hole formed along the axis of the shaft; a hinge cover covering one end of the hinge bracket, the hinge cover having a through hole formed along the axis of the hinge shaft through which electric wires pass; and interposed between the cam type hinge and the hinge cover A coil spring for biasing the cam type hinge; wherein the flip cover includes: a connection terminal having first and second end portions, the second end portion having resilient means for maintaining contact with the hinge means during opening and closing of the flip cover The conductive contact of the conductive device; and the microphone mounted on the flip cover, electrically connected to the connecting terminal and the audio circuit in the main body of the mobile phone.

导电装置最好包括一圆筒、装在圆筒体内并可沿长度方向移动的导电杆以及装在筒体内用于偏压导电杆的弹性体,其中上述导电杆的一端凸出于铰接轴之外。The conductive device preferably includes a cylinder, a conductive rod installed in the cylinder and movable along the length direction, and an elastic body installed in the cylinder for biasing the conductive rod, wherein one end of the conductive rod protrudes from the hinge shaft outside.

另外,导电杆最好包括一端凸出于圆筒的小直径部分和装在圆筒中的大直径部分。In addition, the conductive rod preferably includes a small-diameter portion projecting from the cylinder at one end and a large-diameter portion fitted in the cylinder.

按照本发明第二方面的翻盖式便携手机的麦克风连接装置包括一手机主体。一翻盖和将翻盖连接于手机主体的铰接装置,包括安装在翻盖上的麦克风,装在翻盖相应转向节上的第一连接端子,该端子电连接于麦克风,和配置在手机主体两侧的第二连接端子,该端子连接于手机主体中的音频电路,其中第一连接端子的滑动表面在翻盖从手机主体上打开时与第二连接端子的相应接触表面接触,而当翻盖关闭在手机主体上时该滑动表面脱离与接触表面的接触,因而当翻盖打开时,麦克风可经第一连接端子电连接于音频电路。A microphone connection device for a flip-type portable mobile phone according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a mobile phone main body. A flip cover and a hinged device connecting the flip cover to the main body of the mobile phone, including a microphone mounted on the flip cover, a first connecting terminal mounted on the corresponding steering knuckle of the flip cover, the terminal is electrically connected to the microphone, and a second connection terminal arranged on both sides of the mobile phone main body Two connecting terminals, which are connected to the audio circuit in the main body of the mobile phone, wherein the sliding surface of the first connecting terminal is in contact with the corresponding contact surface of the second connecting terminal when the flip is opened from the main body of the mobile phone, and when the flip is closed on the main body of the mobile phone When the slide surface is out of contact with the contact surface, when the flip cover is opened, the microphone can be electrically connected to the audio circuit through the first connection terminal.

各个第一连接端子最好包括一平的表面、一曲面、一滑动表面和一钩扣表面。转向节最好具有沿其周面形成的开口、第一连接端子的滑动表面可插入该开口中,以便将第一连接端子固定在转向节上。Preferably, each first connection terminal includes a flat surface, a curved surface, a sliding surface and a hooking surface. Preferably, the steering knuckle has an opening formed along its peripheral surface into which the sliding surface of the first connection terminal can be inserted to fix the first connection terminal to the knuckle.

按照本发明另一方面的翻盖式手机包括连接于手机主体的翻盖,包括翻盖上的麦克风,手机主体内的音频电路,翻盖内用于匹配手机主体内第二匹配装置的第一匹配装置,其中第一和第二匹配装置分别包括导电部件,该导电部件至少在上述翻盖相对于上述手机主体打开时在上述麦克风和上述音频电路之间形成电连接,而上述导电部件中的至少一个部件具有弹性特性。A flip-type mobile phone according to another aspect of the present invention comprises a flip connected to the cell phone body, including a microphone on the flip, an audio circuit in the cell phone body, and a first matching device in the flip for matching the second matching device in the cell phone body, wherein The first and second matching devices respectively include conductive parts, which form an electrical connection between the microphone and the audio circuit at least when the flip cover is opened relative to the mobile phone body, and at least one of the conductive parts has elasticity characteristic.

                    附图的简要说明A brief description of the drawings

下面参照附图详细说明本发明的实施例,由此可以明显看出本发明的上述目的和优点。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, from which the above-mentioned purpose and advantages of the present invention can be clearly seen.

图1是本发明第一实施例的翻盖式手机的透视图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the clamshell mobile phone of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2是分解图,示出本发明第一实施例铰接微组件的元件;Fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the elements of the hinged microassembly of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图3是横截面图,示出本发明第一实施例的铰接微组件在装配完成后的状态;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of the hinged micro-assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention after the assembly is completed;

图4是本发明第一实施例的弹簧连接销的横截面图;4 is a cross-sectional view of the spring connecting pin of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图5是透视图,示出按照本发明的第一实施例如何将连接端子装在翻盖的颈部分上;Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing how a connection terminal is mounted on a neck portion of a flip cover according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图6是平面图,示出按照本发明第一实施例将麦克风装在翻盖上的状态;Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which a microphone is mounted on a flip cover according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图7A和7B分别是沿图6的X1-X1和Y1-Y1截取的横截面图;7A and 7B are cross-sectional views taken along X1-X1 and Y1-Y1 of FIG. 6, respectively;

图8是部分透视图,示出按照本发明的第一实施例如何组装翻盖;Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view showing how to assemble the flip according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图9是平面图,示出按照本发明第一实施例完成微型组件组装后的状态;Fig. 9 is a plan view showing the state after completing the assembly of the micromodule according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图10是沿图9的Z1-Z1线截取的手机的横截面图;Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile phone taken along line Z1-Z1 of Fig. 9;

图11是部分透视图,示出按照本发明的第二实施例如何将连接端子装到翻盖上;Fig. 11 is a partial perspective view showing how the connecting terminal is mounted on the flip cover according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图12是平面图,示出按照本发明的第二实施例将连接端子和麦克风装在翻盖上的状态;12 is a plan view showing a state in which a connection terminal and a microphone are mounted on a flip cover according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图13是沿图12的X2-X2线截取的翻盖的横截面图;Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the flip cover taken along line X2-X2 of Fig. 12;

图14是平面图,示出按照本发明的第二实施例将连接端子组装在手机主体上的状态;14 is a plan view showing a state in which a connecting terminal is assembled on a mobile phone body according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

图15是沿图14的Y2-Y2线截取的横截面图;Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the Y2-Y2 line of Fig. 14;

图16是透视图,示出按照本发明的第二实施例如何将翻盖装在手机主体上;Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing how the flip cover is mounted on the mobile phone body according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图17A是横截面图,示出按照本发明的第二实施例在翻盖关闭在手机主体上时的麦克风连接装置;Fig. 17A is a cross-sectional view showing the microphone connection device when the flip cover is closed on the mobile phone body according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

图17B是横截面图,示出按照本发明的第二实施例在将翻盖从手机主体上打开时的麦克风连接装置。Fig. 17B is a cross-sectional view showing the microphone connection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention when the flip is opened from the cell phone body.

优选实施例的详细说明Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

下面参照附图详细说明本发明的优选实施例。附图中相同的编号表示相同的部件,并且如果认为已知装置、技术和特性的说明妨碍本发明的主题,则省去其说明。Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same numbers in the drawings denote the same components, and descriptions of known devices, techniques, and characteristics are omitted if it is deemed to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

图1是本发明实施例翻盖式手机的透视图。参照图1,手机300具有翻盖200。打开翻盖200时,手机300处于摘机状态,使用人可以打手机。如果关闭翻盖200,则手机300处于挂机状态。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a clamshell mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , a mobile phone 300 has a flip cover 200 . When the flip cover 200 is opened, the mobile phone 300 is in an off-hook state, and the user can make calls on the mobile phone. If the flip cover 200 is closed, the mobile phone 300 is in an on-hook state.

如图所示,本发明的翻盖式手机300包括手机主体100、可脱开地连接于手机主体100的翻盖和装在安装部分105内的用于使翻盖200保持在打开角度的铰接装置(未示出)。在这种情况下,铰接装置将翻盖200机械连接于手机主体200。该铰接装置还使装在翻盖200上的麦克风80电连接于手机主体100内的印刷电路板上。As shown in the figure, the clamshell mobile phone 300 of the present invention comprises a mobile phone main body 100, a flip cover releasably connected to the mobile phone main body 100 and a hinged device (not shown) for keeping the flip cover 200 at an opening angle installed in the mounting portion 105. out). In this case, the hinge mechanism mechanically connects the flip cover 200 to the phone body 200 . The hinge mechanism also enables the microphone 80 mounted on the flip cover 200 to be electrically connected to the printed circuit board in the main body 100 of the mobile phone.

手机300包括:天线装置101,装在其上部分;具有话筒的耳承102;位于耳承102下部的显示器装置例如液晶显示单元103;具有许多按钮或键的键盘104,该键是功能键或拨号键,位于液晶显示单元103的下部。麦克风80装在翻盖200上,最好装在其外侧部分。The mobile phone 300 includes: an antenna device 101 mounted on its upper part; an ear piece 102 with a microphone; a display device such as a liquid crystal display unit 103 positioned at the bottom of the ear piece 102; a keyboard 104 with many buttons or keys, which are function keys or The dial key is located at the lower part of the liquid crystal display unit 103 . Microphone 80 is mounted on flip 200, preferably on its outer portion.

翻盖200具有标牌盖或板盖,通常用激光熔化法固定在外壳上。考虑到人耳和嘴之间的平均距离(例如14cm),麦克风80最好装在翻盖200的外侧部分。在此例示性的实施例中,麦克风80利用安装部分105中的接触构件连接于手机主体100中的音频电路。下面详细说明使麦克风80电连接于手机主体100的音频电路的接触构件。The flip cover 200 has a label cover or plate cover, which is usually fixed to the housing by laser melting. Considering the average distance between the human ear and the mouth (for example, 14 cm), the microphone 80 is preferably mounted on the outer portion of the flip cover 200 . In this exemplary embodiment, the microphone 80 is connected to the audio circuitry in the handset body 100 using contact members in the mounting portion 105 . The contact member for electrically connecting the microphone 80 to the audio circuit of the mobile phone main body 100 will be described in detail below.

图2是分解图,示出本发明第一实施例的麦克风连接装置的部件,该麦克风连接装置起着铰接装置的作用。图3是图2铰接微组件的横截面图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the components of a microphone connecting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which functions as a hinge device. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the hinged microassembly of FIG. 2 .

首先,如图8和9所示,本发明的铰接装置包括两个铰接微组件M1和M2,该微组件装在手机主体100底部的安装部分105内。如图2所示,两个铰接微组件M1和M2具有相同的结构。First, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the hinged device of the present invention includes two hinged micro-assemblies M1 and M2 , which are installed in the mounting portion 105 at the bottom of the mobile phone main body 100 . As shown in Fig. 2, two hinged microassemblies M1 and M2 have the same structure.

参照图2,铰接微组件M1包括:铰接支架1;沿轴线A1插入铰接支架1内的铰接轴2;弹簧连接销3,该销插入到沿铰接轴2的中心轴线A1形成的通孔内;嵌合铰接轴2的凸轮式铰接件4;用于复盖铰接支架一个端部的铰接盖5;盘簧,插在凸轮式铰接件4和铰接盖5之间。Referring to FIG. 2 , the hinged micro-assembly M1 includes: a hinged bracket 1; a hinged shaft 2 inserted into the hinged bracket 1 along the axis A1; a spring connecting pin 3 inserted into a through hole formed along the central axis A1 of the hinged shaft 2; A cam hinge 4 fitted to the hinge shaft 2; a hinge cover 5 for covering one end of the hinge bracket; a coil spring inserted between the cam hinge 4 and the hinge cover 5.

铰接支架1具有平的上表面11和圆的下表面12,以便容易制造。沿长度方向(即沿轴线A1的方向)在上表面11上形成细长导向槽13,在铰接支架1的两侧形成钩扣槽14。铰接轴2插入到铰接支架1内,并在其两个端部分别具有凸出部21和轴22。轴22的端部分22a具有一对相对的平表面22b和一对相对的交替形成的圆表面22c。即,轴22的端部分22a最好具有两个相对的平表面22b和两个相对的圆表面22c。轴22的端部分22a的形状对应于翻盖200的钩扣部分的形状。The hinged bracket 1 has a flat upper surface 11 and a rounded lower surface 12 for ease of manufacture. Slender guide grooves 13 are formed on the upper surface 11 along the length direction (ie, along the axis A1 direction), and hook grooves 14 are formed on both sides of the hinged bracket 1 . The hinge shaft 2 is inserted into the hinge bracket 1 and has a protrusion 21 and a shaft 22 at both ends thereof, respectively. The end portion 22a of the shaft 22 has a pair of opposing flat surfaces 22b and a pair of opposing alternately formed circular surfaces 22c. That is, the end portion 22a of the shaft 22 preferably has two opposing flat surfaces 22b and two opposing round surfaces 22c. The shape of the end portion 22 a of the shaft 22 corresponds to the shape of the hook portion of the flip cover 200 .

如果翻盖200组装在轴22的端部分22a上,则铰接轴2在打开和关闭翻盖200时随同翻盖200一齐转动。沿铰接轴2的轴线形成通孔,弹簧连接销3压入该通孔内,使得弹簧连接销3的一个和另一个端部凸出于铰接轴2。即弹簧连接销3的小直径部分32a凸出于铰接轴2的一个端部,而弹簧连接销3的圆筒31则凸出于铰接轴2的另一端部。电线34从圆筒31的端部引出,最好连接于手机主体100内的音频电路。弹簧连接销3的结构还示于图4。If the flip cover 200 is assembled on the end portion 22a of the shaft 22, the hinge shaft 2 rotates together with the flip cover 200 when the flip cover 200 is opened and closed. A through hole is formed along the axis of the hinge shaft 2 , and the spring connection pin 3 is pressed into the through hole so that one end and the other end of the spring connection pin 3 protrude from the hinge shaft 2 . That is, the small-diameter portion 32a of the spring connecting pin 3 protrudes from one end of the hinge shaft 2 , while the cylinder 31 of the spring connecting pin 3 protrudes from the other end of the hinge shaft 2 . The wire 34 is led out from the end of the cylinder 31, and is preferably connected to the audio circuit in the main body 100 of the mobile phone. The structure of the spring connecting pin 3 is also shown in FIG. 4 .

参照图2和3,啮合铰接轴2的凸轮式铰接件4插入铰接支架1,并具有朝上的导向凸出部41,该凸出部可由槽13导向,因而凸轮式铰接件4可自由地前、后移动。凸出部42和凹槽42交替地形成在凸轮式铰接件4的一个端部上。即凸轮式铰接件4具有一对相对的凸出部42和一对相对的凹槽42,它们交替地形成在该端部上。2 and 3, the cam hinge 4 engaging the hinge shaft 2 is inserted into the hinge bracket 1, and has an upward guiding protrusion 41, which can be guided by the groove 13, so that the cam hinge 4 can move freely Move forward and backward. Protrusions 42 and grooves 42 are alternately formed on one end of the cam hinge 4 . That is, the cam hinge 4 has a pair of opposing protrusions 42 and a pair of opposing grooves 42 alternately formed on the end.

沿铰接轴2的中心轴线A1在凸轮式铰接件4上形成通孔44。即通孔44与弹簧连接销3共轴。此处通孔44的直径应当稍大于弹簧连接销3的直径,使得铰接轴2可以随同翻盖200一齐转动,而不会受到凸轮式铰接件4的干扰。A through hole 44 is formed in the cam type hinge 4 along the central axis A1 of the hinge shaft 2 . That is, the through hole 44 is coaxial with the spring connecting pin 3 . Here, the diameter of the through hole 44 should be slightly larger than that of the spring connecting pin 3 , so that the hinge shaft 2 can rotate together with the flip cover 200 without being interfered by the cam hinge 4 .

另外,铰接盖5装在铰接支架1的最外侧的端部,而盘簧6插放在凸轮式铰接件4和铰接盖5之间。盘簧6的一端由凸轮式铰接件4支承,而其另一端由铰接盖5支承。这样,盘簧6便向凸轮式铰接件4作用一个弹力。铰接盖5具有凸出部51和相对的两个钩52,前者由细长导向槽13导向,而后者插入钩扣槽14。通孔53的直径大于电线34的直径,该通孔与通孔44共轴地形成,使得铰接轴2可以随翻盖200、弹簧连接销3和电线34一齐转动而不受通孔53影响。In addition, the hinge cover 5 is mounted on the outermost end of the hinge bracket 1 , and the coil spring 6 is interposed between the cam hinge 4 and the hinge cover 5 . One end of the coil spring 6 is supported by the cam hinge 4 and the other end thereof is supported by the hinge cover 5 . In this way, the coil spring 6 acts an elastic force on the cam hinge 4 . The hinged cover 5 has a protrusion 51 and two opposite hooks 52 , the former being guided by the elongated guide slot 13 , and the latter being inserted into the hook slot 14 . The diameter of the through hole 53 is larger than the diameter of the electric wire 34, and the through hole is formed coaxially with the through hole 44, so that the hinge shaft 2 can rotate together with the flip cover 200, the spring connecting pin 3 and the electric wire 34 without being affected by the through hole 53.

图4是横截面图,示出本发明第一实施例的弹簧连接销3的结构。参照图4,摩擦配合地插入铰接轴2的弹簧连接销3包括:圆筒31;导电杆32,该杆配置在圆筒31内,可以沿圆筒31的长度方向活动;盘簧33,装在圆筒31内,以便弹性地支承导电杆32。该导电杆32具有小直径部分32a和大直径部分32b。小直径部分32a的端部是圆的,而大直径部分32b的端部连接于电线34。圆筒31的一个端部具有通孔31a,而其另一个端部具有通孔31b,通孔31a的直径稍大于小直径部分32a的直径,使得小直径部分32a可以伸出圆筒31,而通孔31b的直径大于电线34的直径。导电杆32受盘簧33的弹力作用而向左侧偏移。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the spring connecting pin 3 of the first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 4, the spring connecting pin 3 inserted into the hinge shaft 2 in a friction fit includes: a cylinder 31; a conductive rod 32, which is arranged in the cylinder 31 and can move along the length direction of the cylinder 31; Inside the cylinder 31, the conductive rod 32 is elastically supported. The conductive rod 32 has a small diameter portion 32a and a large diameter portion 32b. The end of the small-diameter portion 32 a is rounded, while the end of the large-diameter portion 32 b is connected to an electric wire 34 . One end of the cylinder 31 has a through hole 31a, and the other end has a through hole 31b, the diameter of the through hole 31a is slightly larger than the diameter of the small diameter portion 32a, so that the small diameter portion 32a can protrude from the cylinder 31, and The diameter of the through hole 31 b is larger than that of the electric wire 34 . The conductive rod 32 is biased to the left by the elastic force of the coil spring 33 .

图5是透视图,示出本发明第一实施例的第一连接端子7与翻盖200的转向节210的组装。图6是平面图,示出本发明第一实施例中第一连接端子装在翻盖200上的状态。图7A是沿图6的Ⅺ-Ⅺ线截取的横截面图,而图7B是沿图6的Y1-Y1线截取的横截面图。5 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the first connection terminal 7 and the knuckle 210 of the flip cover 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which the first connection terminal is mounted on the flip cover 200 in the first embodiment of the present invention. 7A is a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line Y1-Y1 of FIG. 6 .

参照图5,翻盖200具有在颈部分201的端部上形成的转向节210。在转向节210上形成钩扣部分220,折槽211形成在转向节210的外周上。在颈部分201形成通过第一连接端子7的槽212。第一连接端子7配置在从麦克风80引出的电线和压入铰接轴2的弹簧连接销3之间。第一连接端子7沿箭头方向装在转向节210的连接部分内。装在转向节210内的第一连接端子7的一个端部连接于从麦克风80引出的电线,而其另一端接触弹簧连接销3的小直径部分32a。第一连接端子7包括在第一部分形成的平表面71、在约中部分形成的曲表面72和在第二部分形成的弹力部分73。第一连接端子7通过弯曲一片板簧而形成。平表面具有在其第一部分形成的孔71a,并固定于翻盖200的平表面,电线可以固定在该孔71a上。曲表面72具有弹性。曲表面72最好插在钩扣部分220和转向节210之间,并由偏压弹力固定就位。另外弹力部分73具有两个弯成彼此相对的侧面,而且两个侧面中的一个侧面具有通孔,小直径部分32a的端部可以插入到该通孔中。弹力部分73装在钩扣部分220内。Referring to FIG. 5 , the flip cover 200 has a knuckle 210 formed on the end of the neck portion 201 . A hook portion 220 is formed on the knuckle 210 , and a fold groove 211 is formed on an outer periphery of the knuckle 210 . A groove 212 passing through the first connection terminal 7 is formed in the neck portion 201 . The first connection terminal 7 is disposed between the wire drawn from the microphone 80 and the spring connection pin 3 pressed into the hinge shaft 2 . The first connecting terminal 7 is installed in the connecting portion of the steering knuckle 210 in the direction of the arrow. One end of the first connection terminal 7 housed in the steering knuckle 210 is connected to the wire drawn from the microphone 80 , and the other end thereof contacts the small diameter portion 32 a of the spring connection pin 3 . The first connection terminal 7 includes a flat surface 71 formed at a first portion, a curved surface 72 formed at a middle portion, and an elastic portion 73 formed at a second portion. The first connection terminal 7 is formed by bending a leaf spring. The flat surface has a hole 71a formed in a first portion thereof, and is fixed to the flat surface of the flip cover 200, and an electric wire can be fixed to the hole 71a. The curved surface 72 has elasticity. Curved surface 72 is preferably inserted between hook portion 220 and knuckle 210 and held in place by a biasing spring force. Also the elastic portion 73 has two sides bent to face each other, and one of the two sides has a through hole into which the end of the small diameter portion 32a can be inserted. The elastic part 73 is installed in the hook part 220 .

参照图6、7A和7B,麦克风80最好装在翻盖200的外侧部分,以达到人的嘴和耳之间的平均距离。麦克风80经从其引出的电线81连接于第一连接端子7的平表面71。电线81可以用已知的方法固定于翻盖200上,已知的方法包括用粘合剂条或将其嵌入到翻盖200内。Referring to Figures 6, 7A and 7B, the microphone 80 is preferably mounted on the outer portion of the flip cover 200 so as to reach the average distance between a person's mouth and ears. The microphone 80 is connected to the flat surface 71 of the first connection terminal 7 via an electric wire 81 drawn therefrom. The wires 81 may be secured to the flip cover 200 by known methods including strips of adhesive or embedding them within the flip cover 200 .

图8是透视图,示出按照本发明的第一实施例翻盖200和手机主体100的组装。图9是平面图,示出按照本发明的第一实施例铰接微组件M1已组装在手机主体100上的状态。图10是沿图9的Z1-Z1线截取的横截面图。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the flip cover 200 and the mobile phone body 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the assembled state of the hinge micro-assembly M1 on the mobile phone main body 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Z1-Z1 of FIG. 9 .

参照图8,在将铰接微组件M1和M2装在安装部分105内时,铰接轴2的端部分22a和弹簧连接销3的小直径部分32a均分别凸出于在手机主体100下端形成的安装部分105。另外,第一连接端子7用目视法配置在翻盖200的转向节210上。容易从手机主体100上卸下翻盖200,特别是在对翻盖施加过大的力时。因此,即使用力从手机主体100上取下翻盖200,该过大的力也不会传送到颈部分201上,因而翻盖200不会受损。为将翻盖200装在手机主体100上,使用者可用力压小直径部分32a,随后将小直径部分32a插入钩扣部分220。Referring to FIG. 8 , when the hinged micro-components M1 and M2 are installed in the mounting portion 105, the end portion 22a of the hinged shaft 2 and the small diameter portion 32a of the spring connecting pin 3 protrude from the mounting plate formed at the lower end of the mobile phone main body 100 respectively. Section 105. In addition, the first connection terminal 7 is visually arranged on the knuckle 210 of the flip cover 200 . It is easy to detach the flip cover 200 from the phone body 100, especially when excessive force is applied to the flip cover. Therefore, even if force is used to remove the flip cover 200 from the mobile phone body 100, the excessive force is not transmitted to the neck portion 201, and thus the flip cover 200 is not damaged. To install the flip cover 200 on the mobile phone body 100 , the user can press the small-diameter portion 32 a with force, and then insert the small-diameter portion 32 a into the hook portion 220 .

参考图9和10可以容易理解涉及翻盖200的打开/关闭操作的机构。在使用人打开翻盖200要打手机时,铰接轴2的端部22a便随同翻盖200转动翻盖200的转角。由于铰接轴2转动,凸轮铰接件4由于与铰接轴2的凸出部形成滑动接触,因而向后移动,随后当凸出部21达到凸出部42的顶部时,该凸轮铰接件4又平滑地向前移动。翻盖200在一个位置停止转动,在此位置,铰接轴2的凸出部21又重新嵌合在凸轮式铰接件4的凹槽43中,从而保持打手机时的张开角。The mechanism related to the opening/closing operation of the flip cover 200 can be easily understood with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 . When the user opens the flip cover 200 to play a mobile phone, the end 22a of the hinge shaft 2 rotates the corner of the flip cover 200 along with the flip cover 200 . As the hinge shaft 2 turns, the cam hinge 4 moves backward due to sliding contact with the protrusion of the hinge shaft 2, and then when the protrusion 21 reaches the top of the protrusion 42, the cam joint 4 is smooth again. move forward. The flip cover 200 stops rotating at one position, at this position, the protruding part 21 of the hinge shaft 2 is re-engaged in the groove 43 of the cam type hinge part 4, thereby maintaining the open angle when the mobile phone is used.

第一连接端子7的一个弹力部分73保持与弹簧连接销3的小直径部分32a发生表面接触。小直径部分32a的端部为曲面,具有很好的接触特性。另外,因为弹力部件73具有弹性,而小直径部分32a也受到两个盘簧6和33的弹力偏压,所以可以保持电接触。当翻盖200转动时,铰接轴2随同弹簧连接销3一齐转动,所以在小直径部分32a和弹力部件73之间仍保持接触。One elastic portion 73 of the first connection terminal 7 is kept in surface contact with the small diameter portion 32 a of the spring connection pin 3 . The end of the small-diameter portion 32a is a curved surface, which has good contact characteristics. In addition, since the elastic member 73 has elasticity, and the small-diameter portion 32a is also biased by the elastic force of the two coil springs 6 and 33, electrical contact can be maintained. When the flip cover 200 rotates, the hinge shaft 2 rotates together with the spring connecting pin 3, so the contact between the small diameter portion 32a and the elastic member 73 is still maintained.

因此,通过将麦克风80的导线81连接于第一连接端子7的平表面71便可以在麦克风80和手机主体100之间形成电连接,该平表面71又经连接端子7的弹力部件73和导电杆32的小直径部分32a连接于导电杆32。该导电杆32又经电线34连接于手机主体100的音频电路上。另外,翻盖200可从手机主体100上卸下来。如果由于例如外部冲击力的作用而使翻盖与手机主体100脱开,则使用人可以用简单的方法将翻盖200重新装在手机主体100上。Therefore, by connecting the wire 81 of the microphone 80 to the flat surface 71 of the first connecting terminal 7, an electrical connection can be formed between the microphone 80 and the mobile phone main body 100, and the flat surface 71 passes through the elastic member 73 of the connecting terminal 7 and conducts electricity. The small-diameter portion 32 a of the rod 32 is connected to the conductive rod 32 . The conductive rod 32 is connected to the audio circuit of the mobile phone main body 100 via the wire 34 . In addition, the flip cover 200 can be detached from the main body 100 of the mobile phone. If the flip cover is disengaged from the mobile phone body 100 due to, for example, an external impact force, the user can reattach the flip cover 200 to the cell phone body 100 in a simple manner.

可以用塑料板或滑盖来复盖暴露在翻盖200内表面上的麦克风80和第一连接端子7的平表面71。The microphone 80 and the flat surface 71 of the first connection terminal 7 exposed on the inner surface of the flip cover 200 may be covered with a plastic plate or a slide cover.

图11是透视图,示出本发明的第二实施例,其中第二连接端子90装入在翻盖200的转向节210中。图12是平面图,示出按照本发明第二实施例第二连接端子90装在翻盖200上的状态。图13是沿图12的线X2-X2截取的截面图。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention in which the second connection terminal 90 is incorporated in the knuckle 210 of the flip cover 200 . 12 is a plan view showing a state in which the second connection terminal 90 is attached to the flip cover 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a sectional view taken along line X2-X2 of Fig. 12 .

如图11至13所示,按照本发明第二实施例固定于翻盖200上的麦克风连接装置具有装在翻盖200上的第二连接端子90和装在手机主体100上的第三连接端子95。当翻盖200打开时,两个连接端子90和95彼此接触。同样,麦克风80装在翻盖200上。麦克风的电线81电连接于第二连接端子90。同时,连接于印刷电路板(未示出)的第三连接端子95(见图14和15)装在手机主体100的对应于第二连接端子90的位置。当翻盖打开时,第二和第三连接端子90和95彼此接触。As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 , the microphone connection device fixed on the flip cover 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a second connection terminal 90 mounted on the flip cover 200 and a third connection terminal 95 mounted on the mobile phone main body 100 . When the flip cover 200 is opened, the two connection terminals 90 and 95 contact each other. Likewise, the microphone 80 is mounted on the flip cover 200 . The wire 81 of the microphone is electrically connected to the second connection terminal 90 . Meanwhile, a third connection terminal 95 (see FIGS. 14 and 15 ) connected to a printed circuit board (not shown) is provided at a position corresponding to the second connection terminal 90 of the mobile phone body 100 . When the flip is opened, the second and third connection terminals 90 and 95 contact each other.

如图11-13所示,翻盖200具有从其延伸的颈部分201,而转向节210又从该颈部分201延伸。翻盖200可从手机主体100上拆卸下来。另外,转向节210具有在其中形成的钩扣部分220。第二连接端子90沿箭头方向配置在转向节210和钩扣部分210之间,导向槽214形成在转向节210外周的特定部分并具有开孔215,第二连接端子90的一部分伸出该开口215。钩扣部分220具有拆卸槽221和靠近颈部分201形成的槽212,第二连接端子90插入此槽212。As shown in Figures 11-13, the flip cover 200 has a neck portion 201 extending therefrom from which the knuckle 210 extends. The flip cover 200 can be detached from the main body 100 of the mobile phone. In addition, the knuckle 210 has a hook portion 220 formed therein. The second connection terminal 90 is arranged between the steering knuckle 210 and the hook portion 210 in the direction of the arrow, and the guide groove 214 is formed at a specific portion of the outer circumference of the steering knuckle 210 and has an opening 215, and a part of the second connection terminal 90 protrudes from the opening. 215. The hook portion 220 has a detachment groove 221 and a groove 212 formed near the neck portion 201 into which the second connection terminal 90 is inserted.

按照本发明第二实施例,第二连接端子90具有平表面91、曲表面92、滑动表面93。平表面91经电线81电连接于麦克风80,而曲表面92紧紧地嵌在转向节210和钩扣部分220之间,滑动表面93嵌入到转向节210的外周上形成的开孔215中,并伸过该开孔。第二连接端子90的端部分94这样成形,使得滑动表面93陷入开孔215中。在曲表面92上具有弹力的第二连接端子90与转向节210和钩扣部分220形成紧接触。导向槽214形成在转向节210的外周面上,用于在打开翻盖200时引导第三连接端子95的运动。According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the second connection terminal 90 has a flat surface 91 , a curved surface 92 , and a sliding surface 93 . The flat surface 91 is electrically connected to the microphone 80 via the electric wire 81, and the curved surface 92 is tightly embedded between the steering knuckle 210 and the hook portion 220, and the sliding surface 93 is embedded in the opening 215 formed on the outer periphery of the steering knuckle 210, and extend through the opening. The end portion 94 of the second connection terminal 90 is shaped such that the sliding surface 93 sinks into the opening 215 . The second connection terminal 90 having elastic force on the curved surface 92 comes into tight contact with the knuckle 210 and the hook portion 220 . A guide groove 214 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the knuckle 210 for guiding the movement of the third connection terminal 95 when the flip cover 200 is opened.

图14是平面图,示出按照本发明第二实施例第三连接端子95装在手机主体100内的状态,图15是沿图14的Y2-Y2线截取的横截面图。如图14和15所示,第一和第二铰接微组件M1和M2装在安装部件105的两侧,该安装部分位于手机主体100的底部,第三连接端子95是通过弯曲杆形的导电弹性材料而形成的。该第三连接端子95具有平表面96、接触表面97和钩扣表面98。第三连接端子95的平表面96固定于手机主体100的主印刷电路板130上,由此使翻盖200连接于手机主体100,并使麦克风80连接于音频电路。其凸出部伸入手机主体100的转动表面100中的接触表面97在打开翻盖200时接触第二连接端子90。钩扣表面98约束接触表面97的运动,防止接触表面97过分地伸出。第三连接端子95还具有弹力。14 is a plan view showing a state in which the third connection terminal 95 is installed in the mobile phone main body 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Y2-Y2 of FIG. 14 . As shown in Figures 14 and 15, the first and second hinged micro-components M1 and M2 are installed on both sides of the installation part 105, which is located at the bottom of the mobile phone main body 100, and the third connection terminal 95 is connected by a curved rod-shaped conductive Made of elastic material. The third connection terminal 95 has a flat surface 96 , a contact surface 97 and a hook surface 98 . The flat surface 96 of the third connecting terminal 95 is fixed on the main printed circuit board 130 of the mobile phone body 100, thereby connecting the flip cover 200 to the mobile phone body 100 and connecting the microphone 80 to the audio circuit. The contact surface 97 whose protrusion protrudes into the rotating surface 100 of the mobile phone body 100 contacts the second connection terminal 90 when the flip cover 200 is opened. The hook surface 98 constrains the movement of the contact surface 97, preventing the contact surface 97 from protruding excessively. The third connection terminal 95 also has elastic force.

图16是透视图,示出按照本发明第二实施例如何将翻盖200组装在手机主体100上。图17A是横截面图,示出翻盖200关闭时的麦克风连接装置,图17B是横截面图,示出翻盖200从手机主体100上打开时的麦克风连接装置。FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing how the flip cover 200 is assembled on the mobile phone main body 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 17A is a cross-sectional view showing the microphone connection device when the flip cover 200 is closed, and FIG. 17B is a cross-sectional view showing the microphone connection device when the flip cover 200 is opened from the mobile phone body 100.

参照图16、17A和17B,铰接轴2的端部分22a是用力插入翻盖200的。如图17A所示,当翻盖200处于关闭的备用位置,打开角约为0°时,第二连接端子90的滑动表面93与第三连接端子95的接触表面97是分开的。然而如图17B所示,当翻盖200向打开的通话位置即向约135°的打开角转动时,滑动表面93则沿转动面110移动,与其形成表面接触,同时,接触表面97沿导槽214移动,与其形成表面接触。随后第二连接端子90与第三连接端子95接触,由此将麦克风80连接于手机主体100中的印刷电路板上。由于弹力,第二和第三连接端子90和95将保持恒定接触。16, 17A and 17B, the end portion 22a of the hinge shaft 2 is forcibly inserted into the flip cover 200. Referring to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 17A, when the flip cover 200 is in the closed standby position with an opening angle of about 0°, the sliding surface 93 of the second connection terminal 90 is separated from the contact surface 97 of the third connection terminal 95. However, as shown in Figure 17B, when the flip cover 200 rotates to the open talking position, that is, to an opening angle of about 135°, the sliding surface 93 moves along the rotating surface 110 to form surface contact with it, and at the same time, the contact surface 97 moves along the guide groove 214. Move to make surface contact with it. Then the second connection terminal 90 is in contact with the third connection terminal 95 , thereby connecting the microphone 80 to the printed circuit board in the main body 100 of the mobile phone. Due to the spring force, the second and third connection terminals 90 and 95 will remain in constant contact.

因此当翻盖200打开时,麦克风经电线81连接于第二连接端子90。第二连接端子的滑动表面93与第三连接端子95的接触表面接触。而接触表面97又经平表面96连接于印刷线路板的音频电路上。因为滑动表面93和接触表面97均具有弹性,所以可保持其间的接触。另外,即使受到外部冲击,也能保持这种接触。Therefore, when the flip cover 200 is opened, the microphone is connected to the second connection terminal 90 via the wire 81 . The sliding surface 93 of the second connection terminal is in contact with the contact surface of the third connection terminal 95 . The contact surface 97 is in turn connected via the flat surface 96 to the audio circuit of the printed circuit board. Since both the sliding surface 93 and the contact surface 97 have elasticity, the contact therebetween is maintained. In addition, this contact is maintained even when subjected to external shocks.

如果关闭翻盖,则滑动面93与接触面97分开,使得麦克风80与手机主体100的音频电路脱离连接。If the flip is closed, the sliding surface 93 is separated from the contact surface 97 , so that the microphone 80 is disconnected from the audio circuit of the mobile phone body 100 .

有利的是,当翻盖200受到很强的冲击或很大的力时,翻盖200将脱开。然而,随后使用人可以容易地将翻盖重新装在手机主体100上。Advantageously, when the flip 200 is subjected to a strong impact or force, the flip 200 will disengage. However, the user can then easily reattach the flip cover to the phone body 100 .

尽管已参考本发明的某些实施例示出和说明本发明,但是技术人员很清楚,其中的型式和细节可以进行各种改变而不会违背如所附权利要求书确定的本发明的精神和范围。While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. .

Claims (13)

1.一种翻盖式手机,具有翻盖和手机主体,该手机包括:1. A clamshell mobile phone has a flip cover and a mobile phone body, the mobile phone comprising: 铰接装置该铰接装置包括:Articulation The articulation consists of: 用于将上述翻盖连接于手机主体的装置,便于相对上述手机主体打开和关闭上述翻盖;a device for connecting the flip cover to the main body of the mobile phone, so as to facilitate opening and closing the flip cover relative to the main body of the mobile phone; 铰接支架;hinged bracket; 铰接轴,其一端具有凸出部,而其另一端具有轴,装在上述铰接支架内;an articulated shaft, having a protrusion at one end and a shaft at the other end, housed within said articulated bracket; 导电装置,配置在沿上述铰接轴轴线形成的通孔内;The conductive device is arranged in the through hole formed along the axis of the above-mentioned hinge shaft; 与铰接轴啮合的凸轮式铰接件,和沿铰接轴的轴线形成的通孔;a cam type hinge engaging with the hinge shaft, and a through hole formed along the axis of the hinge shaft; 复盖上述铰接支架一个端部的铰接盖,上述铰接盖具有沿铰接轴轴线形成的通孔,电线穿过该通孔;和a hinge cover covering one end of the hinge bracket, the hinge cover having a through hole formed along the axis of the hinge shaft through which the electric wire passes; and 盘簧、介于上述凸轮式铰接件和上述铰接盖之间,用于偏压上述凸轮式铰接件;a coil spring interposed between said cam hinge and said hinge cover for biasing said cam hinge; 上述翻盖包括:The above clamshell includes: 具有第一和第二端部分的连接端子,上述第二端部分具有弹力装置,用以在打开和关闭上述翻盖期间保持与上述铰接装置的上述导电装置的导电接触;a connecting terminal having first and second end portions, said second end portion having resilient means for maintaining conductive contact with said conductive means of said hinge means during opening and closing of said flip cover; 装在翻盖上的麦克风,电连接于上述连接端子和手机主体中的音频电路。The microphone mounted on the flip cover is electrically connected to the connection terminal and the audio circuit in the main body of the mobile phone. 2.如权利要求1所述的翻盖式手机,其特征在于,上述导电装置包括:2. The clamshell mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein the above-mentioned conductive device comprises: 圆筒;cylinder; 装在该圆筒中的导电杆,该杆可沿长度方向移动;a conductive rod housed in the cylinder, the rod being movable along its length; 装在圆筒中的弹性件,用于偏压上述导电杆,其中上述导电杆的一个端部凸出于上述铰接轴之外。The elastic member installed in the cylinder is used for biasing the above-mentioned conductive rod, wherein one end of the above-mentioned conductive rod protrudes out of the above-mentioned hinge shaft. 3.如权利要求2所述的麦克风连接装置,其特征在于,上述弹性件是盘簧。3. The microphone connection device according to claim 2, wherein the elastic member is a coil spring. 4.如权利要求2所述的翻盖式手机,其特征在于,上述导电杆包括:4. The clamshell mobile phone according to claim 2, wherein the above-mentioned conductive rod comprises: 小直径部分,其一端凸出于圆筒之外;a small diameter portion, one end of which protrudes beyond the cylinder; 大直径部分,装在圆筒内。The large diameter part is installed in the cylinder. 5.如权利要求1所述的翻盖式手机,其特征在于,上述弹力装置包括沿横方向弯曲的具有弹性的相对表面。5. The flip-type mobile phone as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic means comprises elastic opposite surfaces curved along the transverse direction. 6.如权利要求1所述的翻盖式手机,其特征在于,上述凸轮式铰接件包括相对的凸出部和相对的凹槽,该凸出部和凹槽有助于使上述翻盖相对于上述手机主体移动到一固定位置。6. The flip phone of claim 1, wherein said cam hinges include opposing protrusions and opposing recesses that help position said flip relative to said phone body. Move to a fixed position. 7.如权利要求1所述的翻盖式手机,其特征在于,上述圆筒的直径小于在凸轮式铰接件上形成的通孔的直径。7. The flip-type mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cylinder is smaller than the diameter of the through hole formed on the cam hinge. 8.一种翻盖式小型手机的麦克风连接装置,具有手机主体、翻盖和用于将翻盖连接于手机主体的铰接装置,包括:8. A microphone connection device for a flip-type small mobile phone, which has a mobile phone body, a flip cover, and a hinge device for connecting the flip cover to the phone body, including: 装在翻盖上的麦克风;Microphone mounted on the flap; 第一连接端子,装在上述翻盖的相应转向节上,上述端子电连接于所述麦克风;The first connection terminal is installed on the corresponding steering knuckle of the above-mentioned flip cover, and the above-mentioned terminal is electrically connected to the microphone; 第二连接端子,配置在手机主体的两侧,电连接于手机主体中的音频电路,其中,当翻盖从手机主体上打开时,上述第一连接端子的滑动表面与上述第二连接端子的相应接触表面相接触,而当翻盖关闭到手机主体上时,该滑动表面与该接触表面脱离接触,因此在打开翻盖时麦克风便通过第一连接端子电连接于音频电路。The second connecting terminal is arranged on both sides of the main body of the mobile phone, and is electrically connected to the audio circuit in the main body of the mobile phone, wherein, when the flip cover is opened from the main body of the mobile phone, the sliding surface of the first connecting terminal and the corresponding surface of the second connecting terminal The contact surfaces are in contact, and when the flip cover is closed on the mobile phone body, the sliding surface is out of contact with the contact surface, so when the flip cover is opened, the microphone is electrically connected to the audio circuit through the first connection terminal. 9.如权利要求8所述的麦克风连接装置,其特征在于,各个上述第一连接端子包括一平表面、一曲表面、一滑动表面和一钩扣表面。9. The microphone connection device according to claim 8, wherein each of said first connection terminals comprises a flat surface, a curved surface, a sliding surface and a hook surface. 10.如权利要求8所述的麦克风连接装置,其特征在于,上述转向节具有绕其周面形成的开口,第一连接端子的滑动表面插入到该开口内,从而将第一连接端子固定在转向节上。10. The microphone connecting device according to claim 8, wherein the steering knuckle has an opening formed around its circumference, and the sliding surface of the first connecting terminal is inserted into the opening, thereby fixing the first connecting terminal to the steering knuckle. superior. 11.如权利要求8所述的麦克风连接装置,其特征在于,各个上述第二连接端子包括一平表面、接触表面和一钩扣表面;上述接触表面凸出于手机主体的一转动表面之外。11. The microphone connection device according to claim 8, wherein each of the second connection terminals includes a flat surface, a contact surface and a hook surface; and the contact surface protrudes from a rotating surface of the mobile phone body. 12.如权利要求8所述的麦克风连接装置,其特征在于,上述转向节具有在其周面上形成的导向槽,用于导向第二连接端子。12. The microphone connection device according to claim 8, wherein the steering knuckle has a guide groove formed on its peripheral surface for guiding the second connection terminal. 13.一种翻盖式手机,具有连接于手机主体的翻盖,包括:13. A clamshell mobile phone has a clamshell connected to a mobile phone body, comprising: 在上述翻盖内的麦克风;a microphone in the said flap; 在上述手机主体内的音频电路;an audio circuit within the body of the mobile phone; 在上述翻盖上的第一匹配装置,用于匹配上述手机主体中的第二匹配装置,其中上述第一和第二匹配装置分别包括导电部件,该导电部件至少在上述翻盖相对于上述手机主体打开时在上述麦克风和上述音频电路之间形成电连接;上述导电部件中的至少一个部件具有弹性。The first matching device on the above-mentioned flip cover is used to match the second matching device in the above-mentioned mobile phone main body, wherein the above-mentioned first and second matching devices respectively include conductive components, and the conductive components are at least when the above-mentioned flip cover is opened relative to the above-mentioned mobile phone main body An electrical connection is formed between the microphone and the audio circuit; at least one of the conductive components is elastic.
CNB988064138A 1997-04-26 1998-04-25 Microphone connecting device of flip type portable mobile phone Expired - Fee Related CN1137564C (en)

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KR15757/1997 1997-04-26
KR15756/1997 1997-04-26
KR1019970015757A KR100222431B1 (en) 1997-04-26 1997-04-26 Microphone device of flip typed portable terminal
KR1019970015756A KR100222430B1 (en) 1997-04-26 1997-04-26 Microphone device of flip typed portable terminal

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IL132457A0 (en) 2001-03-19
JP2002261902A (en) 2002-09-13
BR9809775A (en) 2000-06-20
CN1137564C (en) 2004-02-04

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