CN1309277A - Solar heater for purified water - Google Patents
Solar heater for purified water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1309277A CN1309277A CN00101276A CN00101276A CN1309277A CN 1309277 A CN1309277 A CN 1309277A CN 00101276 A CN00101276 A CN 00101276A CN 00101276 A CN00101276 A CN 00101276A CN 1309277 A CN1309277 A CN 1309277A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- water tank
- skirt
- solar heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001347978 Major minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
- F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
A solar heater of purified water features that solar energy is used to generate water vapour, which is then cooled by water from water tank, so obtaining both purified water and hot water.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy heat collector, is the invention about solar heater for purified water.
Present pure water great majority adopt the methods of distillation to obtain, and the pure water cost height of Huo Deing in this way is difficult to satisfy people's living needs; And existing solar energy heat collector is used for preparation life hot water more.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly both can make pure water, can obtain domestic hot-water's solar energy heat collector again simultaneously.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: connect skirt and cushion chamber in the connection suitable for reading of existing vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe, do not overflow into the steam conduit to guarantee the water in the thermal-collecting tube when being heated boiling, recovery tank does not flow backwards yet; This thermal-collecting tube, connect skirt and can separate with water tank, be positioned at the water tank front, connect skirt or connect skirt and cushion chamber can be the vacuum heat collection pipe that internal layer the black matrix material with cushion chamber; Connecing skirt and cushion chamber can be overall structure; Also vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe can be stretched into water tank from the water tank downside, connect the skirt bottom and be connected with the thermal-arrest mouth of pipe, stretch out from tank top on top, connects cushion chamber; Can also establish secondary water tank before water tank, vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe is suitable for reading to enter secondary water tank from secondary water tank downside, an amount of cushion chamber of assembling above secondary water tank.From buffering top of chamber drawing-off water steam lead, perhaps steam conduit is located at cushion chamber and is connect in the skirt, steam conduit is connecing upper shed on the skirt, be located at water tank in suitable for reading connection of cooler; Cooler outlet is drawn outside the water tank and is connected with the pure water drainpipe, can establish the overflow pipe that a height surpasses the water tank maximum water level in water tank; Constantly mend water to be evaporated and the raffinate that discharges after evaporating from the vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe lower end, it can outwards introduce outlet pipe from vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe lower end inner chamber, this water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is connected with water tank and residual liquid discharge pipe by pipeline, also can be suitable for reading to managing each one of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of bottom insertion or water inlet pipe, outlet pipe at vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe; Residual liquid discharge pipe and tank drains pipe can shared pipelines, during common conduit, adorn a ball-cock assembly at the water outlet of water tank place, when the water of water tank has been put, can discharge the water in the vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe; Vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe and connect between skirt, the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe and be provided with encapsulant; All pipelines of insulation that needs are equipped with heat-insulation layer.
Solar heater for purified water of the present invention can use solar energy to produce water vapour at first effectively, re-using in the water tank a large amount of storage of water does cooling water and obtains pure water, when obtaining pure water, make the domestic hot-water again, for people's life provides low-cost pure water of reliable quality and hot water.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of detachable solar heater for purified water
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of convolution solar heater for purified water
Fig. 3 is a major-minor water tank type solar heater for purified water structural representation
Fig. 4 is for outwards introducing the structural representation of outlet pipe from the thermal-collecting tube lower end.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that inserts water inlet pipe and outlet pipe from the thermal-arrest mouth of pipe to the pipe end.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation from cushion chamber top drawing-off water steam lead.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of water tank and the shared drainpipe of thermal-collecting tube.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the cooler end opening is connected with pure water drainpipe and overflow pipe.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is one of embodiments of the invention, connect skirt (2) and cushion chamber (4) in existing vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1) connection suitable for reading, cushion chamber (4) and connect and establish steam conduit (3) in the skirt (2) and draw from connecing skirt (2), perhaps from cushion chamber (4) top drawing-off water steam lead (16), water vapour pipeline (3) is connected with the cooler that is positioned at water tank (6) (5) suitable for reading, cooler end opening (7) is drawn water tank (6) and is connected with pure water conduit (22), and in water tank (6), establish the overflow pipe (21) that a height surpasses water tank (6) maximum water level, connect skirt (2) or connect skirt (2) and cushion chamber (4) can be the vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe that internal layer the black matrix material, connect skirt (2) and cushion chamber (4) can be an overall structure; Water tank (6) is positioned at vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1), connects skirt (2), the back of cushion chamber (4); Constantly replenish water to be evaporated and the later raffinate of discharging evaporation from vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1) lower end, suitable for reading at vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1) to a thermal-collecting tube bottom insertion water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (11) or water inlet pipe (16), each one of outlet pipe (16), vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1) suitable for reading with connect skirt (2) water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (11) or (15,16) be provided with encapsulant (10) between, also can outwards introduce outlet pipe (13) at vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1) lower end inner chamber, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (11,15,16 or 13) be connected with water tank (6) and raffinate drainpipe (18) respectively by pipeline (9 or 14), also can be with water tank (6) drainpipe (8) and the shared drainpipe of raffinate drainpipe (18) (20), establish a ball-cock assembly (19) this moment on the drainpipe (8) of water tank (6), when the water emptying of water tank (6), the water in the solar energy heat collection pipe (1) can be discharged.
With reference to accompanying drawing the 2,4,5,6,7, the 8th, two of embodiments of the invention connect skirt (2) in thermal-collecting tube (1) connection suitable for reading of existing vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe water heater, connect skirt (2) top and stretch out from tank top, connect cushion chamber (4).Water vapour output and the cooling of this embodiment, the water supply and sewage structure of vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe is with one of embodiment.
With reference to accompanying drawing the 3,4,5,6,7, the 8th, three of embodiments of the invention, at the preceding secondary water tank (12) of establishing of prior solar water heater water tank (6), vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1) is suitable for reading to be entered in the secondary water tank (12) from secondary water tank (12) downside, and an amount of cushion chamber (4) is assemblied in the last plane of secondary water tank (12).Steam conduit (3) directly enters secondary water tank or draws from cushion chamber (4) upper end from cushion chamber (4), is connected with cooler (5) suitable for reading in the water tank (6), and the confession of vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe (1), discharge structure are with one of embodiment.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of solar heater for purified water that is provided with vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe, water tank is characterized in that connecing skirt and cushion chamber in the connection suitable for reading of existing vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe, cushion chamber with connect skirt and can be one; Water tank is positioned at thermal-collecting tube, connects skirt, the cushion chamber back; Establish steam conduit at cushion chamber in the skirt with connecing, and from connecing that skirt is drawn or from buffering top of chamber drawing-off water steam lead, this conduit is connected with the cooler that is positioned at water tank is suitable for reading, the cooler end opening is provided with an overflow pipe that highly surpasses the water tank maximum water level, and be connected with the pure water conduit, insert each one of a water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe or inlet tube and outlet tube from vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe is suitable for reading to thermal-collecting tube bottom, also can outwards introduce outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is connected with water tank, drainpipe by pipeline at vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe bottom inner chamber.
2, a kind of vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe that is provided with, the solar heater for purified water of water tank, it is characterized in that connecing skirt in the connection suitable for reading of the thermal-collecting tube of existing vacuum heat collection pipe solar water heater, connect that skirt is suitable for reading to be stretched out from tank top, connect cushion chamber, cushion chamber with connect skirt and can be one, establish steam conduit at cushion chamber in the skirt with connecing, and from connecing that skirt is drawn or from buffering top of chamber drawing-off water steam lead, this conduit is connected with the cooler that is positioned at water tank is suitable for reading, the cooler end opening is provided with an overflow pipe that highly surpasses the water tank maximum water level, and be connected with the pure water conduit, insert a water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe or advance to thermal-collecting tube bottom from vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe is suitable for reading, each one of outlet pipe, also can outwards introduce outlet pipe at vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe bottom inner chamber, by pipeline with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe and water tank, drainpipe connects.
3, a kind of vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe that is provided with, the solar heater for purified water of water tank, it is characterized in that before water tank, establishing attached secondary water tank, vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe is suitable for reading to be positioned at secondary water tank, an amount of cushion chamber is positioned at above the secondary water tank, be opened in the secondary water tank, steam conduit can enter water tank from the attached water case, also can directly enter water tank is connected with cooler, the cooler end opening is provided with an overflow pipe that highly surpasses the water tank maximum water level, and be connected with the pure water conduit, insert a water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe or advance to thermal-collecting tube bottom from vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe is suitable for reading, each one of outlet pipe, also can outwards introduce outlet pipe at vacuum solar heat-collecting pipe bottom inner chamber, by pipeline with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe and water tank, drainpipe connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00101276A CN1309277A (en) | 2000-02-12 | 2000-02-12 | Solar heater for purified water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00101276A CN1309277A (en) | 2000-02-12 | 2000-02-12 | Solar heater for purified water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1309277A true CN1309277A (en) | 2001-08-22 |
Family
ID=4575846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00101276A Pending CN1309277A (en) | 2000-02-12 | 2000-02-12 | Solar heater for purified water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1309277A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101373103B (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-06-02 | 甘国华 | High-efficiency energy-saving multipurpose solar water heater |
| CN102326033A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-01-18 | 东涧太阳能股份有限公司 | Simultaneous drinking water/hot water recovery-type solar water-heating device |
| EP2430371A2 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2012-03-21 | Yrenew Solar LTD | Solar powered integrated collector and storage apparatus |
| CN102384596A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-03-21 | 任首旺 | Solar energy hot-water purified-water hot-steam integrated device |
| CN103925716A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 周庆芬 | Solar water heater with sterilization function |
-
2000
- 2000-02-12 CN CN00101276A patent/CN1309277A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101373103B (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-06-02 | 甘国华 | High-efficiency energy-saving multipurpose solar water heater |
| EP2430371A2 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2012-03-21 | Yrenew Solar LTD | Solar powered integrated collector and storage apparatus |
| CN102326033A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-01-18 | 东涧太阳能股份有限公司 | Simultaneous drinking water/hot water recovery-type solar water-heating device |
| CN102326033B (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2013-09-25 | 东涧太阳能股份有限公司 | Simultaneous drinking water/hot water recovery-type solar water-heating device |
| CN102384596A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-03-21 | 任首旺 | Solar energy hot-water purified-water hot-steam integrated device |
| CN103925716A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 周庆芬 | Solar water heater with sterilization function |
| CN103925716B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-08-24 | 周庆芬 | A kind of solar energy bactericidal water boiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |