CN1304115A - Memory card with double interface and its conversion module - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及一种具有双界面的存储卡及其转换模块。The invention relates to a memory card with double interfaces and a conversion module thereof.
随着电脑技术的发展,其逐渐融入人们的日常生活,事实上,许多产品已经电脑化,如现代人经常使用的电子辞典、翻译机、数码相机等,此类电子产品在使用前、使用中及使用后,都涉及与电脑之间的连线处理,以数码相机为例,其拍照时并非如传统相机般以底片留下影像,而是转换成数字数据并记录在相机内设的存储卡中,再通过转换送至电脑储存显示或予打印。With the development of computer technology, it is gradually integrated into people's daily life. In fact, many products have been computerized, such as electronic dictionaries, translators, digital cameras, etc. that are often used by modern people. And after use, it involves connection processing with the computer. Taking a digital camera as an example, when taking a picture, it does not leave an image with a negative film like a traditional camera, but converts it into digital data and records it in the memory card built in the camera. In the process of conversion, it is sent to the computer for storage and display or to be printed.
由于科技的进步,上述的存储卡不论在尺寸或容量上相较于传统软磁盘均不一样,以市面上流通的STONE卡、SmartMedia卡、MMC卡、Memory Stick卡及CompactFlash卡,大致均已达到轻薄短小的要求,容量方面亦在M byte以上,此类存储卡固然已达到配合产品小型化的目的,却非电脑的标准规格,当欲使存储卡与电脑连线时,必须通过下列的途径:Due to the advancement of technology, the above-mentioned memory cards are different from traditional floppy disks in terms of size and capacity. The STONE cards, SmartMedia cards, MMC cards, Memory Stick cards and CompactFlash cards in the market have generally reached the level of thinness and lightness. The requirement of shortness and capacity is above M byte. Although this type of memory card has achieved the purpose of miniaturization of the product, it is not a standard specification of the computer. When connecting the memory card to the computer, the following methods must be used:
1·使用读卡机1. Use a card reader
此类读卡机分别针对各种的存储卡而设,如SmartMedia卡、MMC卡、Memory Stick卡及CompactFlash卡等均有专用的特定读卡机,使该读卡机与电脑的接口连接后,再将存储卡插入读卡机内,方能通过读卡机读取存储卡内容。This type of card reader is designed for various memory cards, such as SmartMedia card, MMC card, Memory Stick card, and CompactFlash card. Then insert the memory card into the card reader to read the contents of the memory card through the card reader.
2·使用转换软磁盘:此种转换软磁盘尺寸与3.5寸软磁盘相同,其上设有转换插槽,供存储卡插入,存储卡插入后,即由转换软磁盘插至电脑的3.5寸磁碟机中进行读写。2. Use the conversion floppy disk: the size of this conversion floppy disk is the same as that of the 3.5-inch floppy disk, and there is a conversion slot on it for the insertion of the memory card. After the memory card is inserted, the conversion floppy disk is inserted into the 3.5-inch disk drive of the computer. read and write.
但上述两种方式分别存在缺点,如大数个读卡机仅能读取,无法供写入数据,又通过转换软磁盘由软碟机进行读写,则执行速度明显偏低,且因通过转换软磁盘及软碟机的多重转换,机械故障的可能性亦相对提高;故以现有存储卡与电脑的连线方式有待进一步的研究。However, the above two methods have disadvantages. For example, most card readers can only read, but cannot write data, and the floppy disk is read and written by the floppy disk drive, the execution speed is obviously low, and because of the conversion With the multiple conversions of floppy disks and floppy disk drives, the possibility of mechanical failure is also relatively increased; therefore, further research is needed on the existing memory card and computer connection method.
本发明的目的在于提供一种可方便与电脑连线而提高执行速度减少机械故障的具有双组界面的存储卡及转换模块。The object of the present invention is to provide a memory card and a conversion module with dual interfaces, which can be conveniently connected with a computer, increase execution speed and reduce mechanical failure.
为上述发明目的的实现,所提供的一种具有双界面的存储卡,其包括有一存储器组及一与该存储器组连接的微控单元,其特征在于:该微控单元同时具有一USB界面及一HOST界面,该USB界面是与电脑连线,以便电脑对存储卡读写数据,又HOST界面则供安装存储卡的相关产品连线,以读写记录数据。For the realization of the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, a kind of memory card with double interface is provided, and it comprises a memory group and a micro-control unit connected with this memory group, it is characterized in that: this micro-control unit has a USB interface and A HOST interface, the USB interface is connected to the computer so that the computer can read and write data to the memory card, and the HOST interface is used to connect related products with the memory card installed to read, write and record data.
上述的具有双界面的存储卡,其中,微控单元包括:一微处理器,其内部含有相关固件;一USB界面控制器,是分别与微处理器及存储器组连线,其可将存储器组储存的数据转换为USB模式后送出;一HOST界面控制器,分别与微处理器及存储器组连线,以便将数据转换成与对应产品相同的数据格式。The above-mentioned memory card with dual interfaces, wherein the micro-control unit includes: a microprocessor, which contains relevant firmware inside; a USB interface controller, which is connected with the microprocessor and the memory bank respectively, and it can connect the memory bank The stored data is converted into the USB mode and sent out; a HOST interface controller is connected to the microprocessor and the memory group respectively so as to convert the data into the same data format as the corresponding product.
上述的具有双界面的存储卡,其中,存储器组是由数个快闪存储器组成。In the aforementioned memory card with dual interfaces, the memory group is composed of several flash memories.
上述的具有双界面的存储卡,其中,存储器组是由数个只读存储器组成。In the aforementioned memory card with dual interfaces, the memory bank is composed of several read-only memories.
同时也为上述发明目的的实现,所提供的一种双界面存储卡的转换模块,其特征在于包括:一壳体,具有一存储卡插槽,供存储卡插入;一USB连接器,是供插接至电脑上的USB插槽;一端子座,其上设有数个端子,其一端是与前述USB连接器连接,另一端则与存储卡上所设的界面端子接口对应插接。Simultaneously also for the realization of the purpose of the above invention, a conversion module of a dual-interface memory card is provided, which is characterized in that it comprises: a housing with a memory card slot for inserting a memory card; a USB connector for Connect to the USB slot on the computer; a terminal block is provided with several terminals, one end of which is connected with the aforementioned USB connector, and the other end is correspondingly inserted with the interface terminal interface set on the memory card.
上述的双界面存储卡的转换模块,其中,壳体是由一表壳及一底壳相对组成,两端分别形成有相对的缺口,其一端相对的缺口是组成存储卡插槽,另一端相对缺口是供安装USB连接器。The conversion module of the above-mentioned dual-interface memory card, wherein, the casing is composed of a watch case and a bottom case, and opposite notches are respectively formed at both ends, and the notch opposite to one end forms a memory card slot, and the other end is opposite to each other. The notch is for installing the USB connector.
上述的双界面存储卡的转换模块,其中,端子座是由一H形状框体构成,其包括两相对侧框及一连接肋,其中两侧框相对内侧壁上分别形成有轨槽,又连接肋则穿设有数个端子。The conversion module of the above-mentioned dual-interface memory card, wherein, the terminal seat is composed of an H-shaped frame body, which includes two opposite side frames and a connecting rib, wherein rail grooves are respectively formed on the opposite inner walls of the two side frames, and are connected The rib is pierced with several terminals.
由于采用了上述的技术解决方案,本发明使得电脑可直接通过高速界面读取存储卡内存数据,而使电脑的读写作业更便利快速。Due to the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention enables the computer to directly read the memory data of the memory card through the high-speed interface, so that the reading and writing operation of the computer is more convenient and fast.
以下结合附图进一步说明本发明的具体结构特征及目的。The specific structural features and purposes of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明存储卡的电路图;Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of memory card of the present invention;
图2是本发明存储卡内所设微控单元的电路图;Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the micro-control unit set in the memory card of the present invention;
图3是本发明的实施例外观图;Fig. 3 is the appearance diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明的实施例分解图;Fig. 4 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明的实施例剖视图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明的一实施例使用状态参考图;Fig. 6 is a reference diagram of the use state of an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明又一实施例使用状态参考图。Fig. 7 is a reference diagram of the use status of another embodiment of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明的电路结构,其包括有一微控单元10及一存储器组20,其中微控单元10同时具备两组I/O界面,其中一组I/O界面是供电脑上对应的界面端口连接,在本实施例中,其为一种USB界面,又另一组I/O界面则作为HOST界面,供产品连线,在本实施例中,其为SPI格式;又存储器组20可由快闪存储器或只读存储器组成,本实施例中,则由多组快闪存储器组成。As shown in Figure 1, the circuit structure of the present invention includes a micro-control unit 10 and a memory group 20, wherein the micro-control unit 10 has two groups of I/O interfaces at the same time, and one of the I/O interfaces is for the computer. Corresponding interface port is connected, and in this embodiment, it is a kind of USB interface, and then another group of I/O interface is then used as HOST interface, for product connection, and in this embodiment, it is SPI format; Group 20 can be composed of flash memory or read-only memory, and in this embodiment, it is composed of multiple groups of flash memory.
有关上述微控单元10的内部结构请参阅图2所示,其包括有一微处理器11、一存储器界面12、一USB界面控制器13、一HOST界面控制器14等;其中:Please refer to shown in Fig. 2 about the internal structure of above-mentioned micro control unit 10, it comprises a microprocessor 11, a memory interface 12, a USB interface controller 13, a HOST interface controller 14 etc.; Wherein:
微处理器11设有相关的执行固件,可供执行各种数据的进出转换处理。The microprocessor 11 is provided with relevant execution firmware, which can be used to execute various data in-out conversion processes.
存储器界面12是作为存储器组20、微处理器11、USB界面控制器13及HOST界面控制器14间的连接界面;The memory interface 12 is used as the connection interface between the memory bank 20, the microprocessor 11, the USB interface controller 13 and the HOST interface controller 14;
USB界面控制器13是以一I/O端经存储器界面12与存储器组20连线,又以一I/O端与微处理器11连接,再以一I/O端作为USB连接界面。The USB interface controller 13 is connected with the memory bank 20 through the memory interface 12 through an I/O end, and is connected with the microprocessor 11 through an I/O end, and then uses an I/O end as a USB connection interface.
HOST界面控制器14是以一I/O端经存储器界面12与存储器组20连线,又以一I/O端与微处理器11连接,再由一I/O端作为HOST界面。The HOST interface controller 14 is connected with the memory bank 20 through the memory interface 12 through an I/O terminal, and connected with the microprocessor 11 through an I/O terminal, and then uses an I/O terminal as the HOST interface.
上述电路,是由微处理器11决定存储卡的工作状态,当存储卡通过USB界面与电脑连线,微处理器11将自存储器组20中读出数据,经存储器界面12送至USB界面控制器13将数据转换为USB格式,尔后经由USB界面接口送入电脑。同时,电脑亦可通过USB界面将数据写入存储卡。The above-mentioned circuit is determined by the microprocessor 11 to determine the working state of the memory card. When the memory card is connected to the computer through the USB interface, the microprocessor 11 will read data from the memory bank 20 and send it to the USB interface for control through the memory interface 12. The device 13 converts the data into a USB format, and then sends the data to the computer via the USB interface. At the same time, the computer can also write data to the memory card through the USB interface.
当存储卡设于产品内部,而以HOST界面与其连线时,产品的数据输出界面是通过HOST界面送入,经由微处理器11处理后储存于存储器组20的特定地址。When the memory card is installed inside the product and is connected with the HOST interface, the data output interface of the product is sent through the HOST interface, processed by the microprocessor 11 and stored in a specific address of the memory bank 20 .
由于本发明的存储卡兼具有HOST与USB等双界面,使其不仅可设于相关产品内供储存记录数据,亦可经由USB界面将储存数据转存于电脑,或由电脑写入数据。Because the memory card of the present invention has dual interfaces such as HOST and USB, it can not only be set in related products for storing and recording data, but also can transfer the stored data to a computer through the USB interface, or write data by the computer.
以下提供一实施例说明本发明的具体结构与使用方式。An example is provided below to illustrate the specific structure and usage of the present invention.
首先请参阅图3所示,一存储卡30及一转换模块40,其中存储卡30内部即分设有上述微控单元10及存储器组20,又其前端设有界面端子端口31,其中四组端子是作为USB界面,是与微控单元10中的USB界面控制器13连接,其余端子则作为HOST界面,是与微控单元10中的HOST界面控制器14连接;而为与电脑的USB界面接口连结,该存储卡30将配置一转换模块40,利用该转换模块40上的连接器插接至电脑的USB界面端口,以构成连线。First please refer to shown in Fig. 3, a
有关转换模块40的详细结构请参阅图4所示,其主要是由对称形状的一表壳41及一底壳42相对组成一壳体,其内部设有一端子座43,又在一端设有一USB连接器44;其中:Please refer to Figure 4 for the detailed structure of the
表壳41及底壳42可通过适当的结合手段以相对结合,又表壳41及底壳42在两端分别形成有相对缺口,其中一端的相对缺口是组成一存储卡插槽45,另一端的相对缺口供设置USB连接器44,又上述存储卡插槽45是对应位于端子座43的外侧;The
端子座43是一呈H形状的框体,其包括有两相对的侧框及一连接两侧框的连接肋,其中,两侧框于相对内侧壁分别形成有一轨槽430,供存储卡30对应滑入,又连接肋上穿设有数个端子431,各端子431的一端分别对正于存储卡30上的界面端子接口31,其另一端则分别与USB连接器44连接,因此,当存储卡30插入转换模块40内,其界面端子接口31即为端子座43内各端子431所对应插接(如图5所示),而界面端子端口31随即通过各端子431与USB连接器44连接。The
请参阅图6所示,当转换模块40以USB连接器44插接至电脑50的USB插槽51内,转换模块40内的存储卡30随即通过USB界面与电脑50构成连线,由于存储卡30是通过USB界面接口直接与电脑50连线,其可利用USB高速工作的特性,提高数据读写速度,使电脑50对存储卡30的读写动作更便利快速。6, when the
上述转换模块40除直接插接至电脑50上原始的USB插槽51,亦可如图7所示,插接至集线器(Hub)60上的USB插槽61,而通过集线器60与电脑50连线。Above-mentioned
由上述可了解本发明的具体结构型态及工作原理,以上述设计可应用于现有的STONE卡、SmartMedia卡、MMC卡、Memory Stick卡及CompactFlash卡等,使电脑可方便读写各式存储卡。From the above, we can understand the specific structure and working principle of the present invention. The above design can be applied to existing STONE cards, SmartMedia cards, MMC cards, Memory Stick cards and CompactFlash cards, etc., so that computers can conveniently read and write various storage devices. Card.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 99125837 CN1280766C (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Memory card with double interface and its conversion module |
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| CN 99125837 CN1280766C (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Memory card with double interface and its conversion module |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6883718B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-04-26 | Imation Corp. | Credit card sized memory card with host connector |
| US6890188B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-05-10 | Imation Corp. | Memory card compatible with device connector and host connector standards |
| US6908038B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-06-21 | Imotion Corp. | Multi-connector memory card with retractable sheath to protect the connectors |
| US7151673B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2006-12-19 | Imation Corp. | Memory card host connector with retractable shieldless tab |
| US7184264B2 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2007-02-27 | Imation Corp. | Connectable memory devices to provide expandable memory |
| CN100345126C (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2007-10-24 | 群联电子股份有限公司 | Universal Serial Bus Interface Flash Memory Integrated Circuit |
| CN100351862C (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2007-11-28 | 希旺科技股份有限公司 | Small electronic card with several different transmission interfaces |
| CN100371848C (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2008-02-27 | 华硕电脑股份有限公司 | Memory assembly and application thereof |
| CN100409246C (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2008-08-06 | 威刚科技股份有限公司 | Memory card with interface standard compensation function and its sheath |
| US7481659B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2009-01-27 | Imation Corp. | Multiconnector memory card |
| US7494370B2 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2009-02-24 | Asustek Computer Inc. | Memory device |
| CN100472561C (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 群联电子股份有限公司 | Memory card with double-interface adapter |
| US7535718B2 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2009-05-19 | Imation Corp. | Memory card compatible with multiple connector standards |
| CN1437089B (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2012-01-25 | 劲永科技(苏州)有限公司 | Connection device for USB interface and memory storage device thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-11-24 CN CN 99125837 patent/CN1280766C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100345126C (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2007-10-24 | 群联电子股份有限公司 | Universal Serial Bus Interface Flash Memory Integrated Circuit |
| CN1437089B (en) * | 2002-02-05 | 2012-01-25 | 劲永科技(苏州)有限公司 | Connection device for USB interface and memory storage device thereof |
| CN100351862C (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2007-11-28 | 希旺科技股份有限公司 | Small electronic card with several different transmission interfaces |
| US7535718B2 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2009-05-19 | Imation Corp. | Memory card compatible with multiple connector standards |
| CN100472561C (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2009-03-25 | 群联电子股份有限公司 | Memory card with double-interface adapter |
| US7151673B2 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2006-12-19 | Imation Corp. | Memory card host connector with retractable shieldless tab |
| US6883718B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-04-26 | Imation Corp. | Credit card sized memory card with host connector |
| US6908038B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-06-21 | Imotion Corp. | Multi-connector memory card with retractable sheath to protect the connectors |
| US6890188B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-05-10 | Imation Corp. | Memory card compatible with device connector and host connector standards |
| US7184264B2 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2007-02-27 | Imation Corp. | Connectable memory devices to provide expandable memory |
| US7494370B2 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2009-02-24 | Asustek Computer Inc. | Memory device |
| CN100371848C (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2008-02-27 | 华硕电脑股份有限公司 | Memory assembly and application thereof |
| CN100409246C (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2008-08-06 | 威刚科技股份有限公司 | Memory card with interface standard compensation function and its sheath |
| US7481659B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2009-01-27 | Imation Corp. | Multiconnector memory card |
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|---|---|
| CN1280766C (en) | 2006-10-18 |
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