CN1300997C - A method for implementing customized ring back tone - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于移动通讯技术领域,具体来说是涉及一种实现定制回铃音的方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of mobile communication, and in particular relates to a method for realizing customized ring-back tone.
背景技术Background technique
在现有的全球移动通信系统(GSM:Global System for Mobilecommunications)网络中,当用户之间进行呼叫时,只能对主叫用户播放被叫用户端局的回铃音,即传统的振铃音。In the existing Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM: Global System for Mobilecommunications) network, when a call is made between users, only the ringback tone of the called user's end office can be played to the calling user, that is, the traditional ringing tone .
目前,针对现有网络的组网,其实现方式如下:At present, for the networking of the existing network, the implementation method is as follows:
如图1所示,当主叫用户拨打被叫用户号码,主叫端局O_MSC向被叫端局T_MSC发出起始地址消息(IAM:Initial Address Message),被叫端局T_MSC收到IAM后寻呼被叫用户,寻呼完成向主叫端局O_MSC回送地址全消息(ACM:Address Complete Message),被叫端局T_MSC向主叫用户播放传统的振铃音,当被叫用户摘机后,被叫端局T_MSC向主叫端局O_MSC回送应答消息(ANM:Answer Message),开始计费并结束播放振铃音,双方开始通话。As shown in Figure 1, when the calling user dials the number of the called user, the calling end office O_MSC sends an initial address message (IAM: Initial Address Message) to the called end office T_MSC, and the called end office T_MSC seeks after receiving the IAM. When calling the called user, the paging is completed and the address complete message (ACM: Address Complete Message) is sent back to the calling end office O_MSC, and the called end office T_MSC plays a traditional ringing tone to the calling user. When the called user picks up the phone, The called end office T_MSC returns an answer message (ANM: Answer Message) to the calling end office O_MSC, starts billing and ends playing the ring tone, and the two parties start talking.
由上可知,现有技术中实现回铃音的方法存在以下缺点:由于传统的振铃音是由端局播放的,所以振铃音单调乏味,无法体现用户的个性。It can be seen from the above that the method for realizing the ring back tone in the prior art has the following disadvantages: because the traditional ring tone is played by the end office, the ring tone is monotonous and cannot reflect the personality of the user.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提出了一种实现定制回铃音的方法,以解决现有技术中存在的回铃音单调乏味、不能为主叫用户播放被叫用户定制的回铃音的问题。The invention proposes a method for realizing customized ring-back tone to solve the problems in the prior art that the ring-back tone is monotonous and cannot play the ring-back tone customized by the called user for the calling user.
为解决上述问题,本发明提出了如下的解决方案:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes the following solutions:
一种实现定制回铃音的方法,其包含以下步骤:A method for realizing custom ring back tone, it comprises the following steps:
a、主叫向被叫发起呼叫,主叫端局根据被叫用户的鉴约信息,将呼叫相关信息通过信令送到被叫归属的业务控制点SCP;a. The calling party initiates a call to the called party, and the calling end office sends the call-related information to the called service control point SCP through signaling according to the called party's authentication information;
b、业务控制点SCP判断主叫用户的漫游地是否支持被叫用户归属地的路由前缀,若不支持则后续业务控制点SCP按照常规方式进行,否则业务控制点SCP从归属位置寄存器HLR中获取被叫的漫游号码;b. The service control point SCP judges whether the roaming area of the calling user supports the routing prefix of the called user's home area. If not, the subsequent service control point SCP proceeds in a conventional manner, otherwise the service control point SCP obtains it from the home location register HLR the called roaming number;
c、业务控制点SCP将其为被叫用户号码分配的路由信息以及被叫号码、被叫漫游号码通过信令下发给主叫端局;c. The service control point SCP sends the routing information allocated for the called user number, the called number, and the called roaming number to the calling end office through signaling;
d、主叫端局根据路由信息将呼叫路由到增强智能外设AIP,增强智能外设AIP将呼叫接续到被叫端局,增强智能外设AIP根据被叫端局返回的信令,播放被叫用户定制的回铃音,并屏蔽传统回铃音;d. The calling end office routes the call to the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP according to the routing information, the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP connects the call to the called end office, and the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP plays the received call according to the signaling returned by the called end office Call the ring back tone customized by the user, and block the traditional ring back tone;
e、被叫应答后,停止播放回铃音并建立呼叫。e. After the called party answers, stop playing the ringback tone and establish the call.
该被叫为定制回铃音的签约用户。The called party is the subscriber who customizes the ring back tone.
所述步骤c中业务控制点SCP发送信令至主叫端局之前,更进一步包含有:业务控制点SCP从归属位置寄存器HLR中获取被叫用户的状态信息,若该被叫状态信息为不空闲,则后续业务控制点SCP按照常规方式进行;否则业务控制点SCP从归属位置寄存器HLR中获取被叫的漫游号码后继续以下步骤。Before the service control point SCP sends signaling to the calling end office in the step c, it further includes: the service control point SCP acquires the status information of the called user from the home location register HLR, if the called status information is not If it is idle, the follow-up service control point SCP proceeds in a conventional manner; otherwise, the service control point SCP obtains the called roaming number from the home location register HLR and proceeds to the following steps.
所述的HLR和被叫端局必需有如下功能:HLR收到ATI后要向被叫端局发出提供用户信息PSI,且被叫端局在收到PSI后要寻呼被叫用户,获得被叫用户的真实状态。The HLR and the called end office must have the following functions: the HLR will send the user information PSI to the called end office after receiving the ATI, and the called end office will page the called user after receiving the PSI, and obtain the called end office. Call the real state of the user.
所述步骤c中的路由信息是该被叫号码前的路由前缀。The routing information in step c is the routing prefix before the called number.
所述步骤d更具体包含有以下步骤:Said step d more specifically includes the following steps:
d1、主叫端局根据路由信息向增强智能外设AIP按前转方式发出起始地址消息IAM,增强智能外设AIP收到后进行相应处理,并发送起始地址消息IAM至被叫端局;d1. The calling end office sends the initial address message IAM to the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP according to the routing information in forwarding mode, and the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP performs corresponding processing after receiving it, and sends the initial address message IAM to the called end office ;
d2、被叫端局收到起始地址消息IAM寻呼被叫,寻呼结束向增强智能外设AIP发送地址全消息ACM;d2. The called end office receives the initial address message IAM to page the called party, and sends the full address message ACM to the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP after paging;
d3、增强智能外设AIP通过语音识别判断被叫端局送来的是否是标准回铃音,若不是则将被叫端局发来的提示音续传给主叫,若是则向主叫播放被叫定制的回铃音,并屏蔽标准回铃音。d3. The enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP judges whether the called end office sent by the called end office is a standard ringback tone through voice recognition. If not, the prompt tone sent by the called end office is continued to the caller, and if so, it is played to the caller. The called party customizes the ring back tone and blocks the standard ring back tone.
所述步骤d1中的主叫端局向增强智能外设AIP发出的起始地址消息IAM,其中包括主被叫号码、被叫漫游号码等呼叫信息。The initial address message IAM sent by the calling end office to the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP in the step d1 includes calling information such as calling and called numbers and called roaming numbers.
所述步骤d1中增强智能外设AIP进行的相应处理更具体是指:去掉路由前缀、前转次数的参数。The corresponding processing performed by the enhanced intelligent peripheral device AIP in the step d1 more specifically refers to: removing the parameters of the routing prefix and the number of forwarding times.
所述的常规方式处理,是指主叫端局收到没有路由前缀的信令,话路不经过增强智能外设AIP,而是按照普通呼叫处理,主叫用户只能听到普通的回铃音。The conventional way of processing means that the calling end office receives the signaling without routing prefix, and the voice path does not go through the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP, but is processed as a normal call, and the calling user can only hear the normal ringback sound.
所述步骤e更具体是指:被叫应答后,被叫端局发送应答消息ANM到增强智能外设AIP,增强智能外设AIP收到信令,停止播放回铃音并建立呼叫。Said step e more specifically refers to: after the called party answers, the called end office sends an answer message ANM to the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP, and the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP receives the signaling, stops playing the ringback tone and establishes a call.
本发明一种实现定制回铃音的方法,是通过在现有GSM网络中加入智能网设备SCP和AIP,采用智能网方式实现对手机用户播放用户自行定制的回铃音的功能,其有益效果归纳如下:A kind of method of realizing custom ring-back tone of the present invention, is by adding intelligent network equipment SCP and AIP in existing GSM network, adopts intelligent network mode to realize the function of the ring-back tone that mobile phone user plays user's own customization, its beneficial effect Summarized as follows:
1、用户可以定制自己喜欢的音乐作为回铃音,以代替传统单调乏味的振铃音。1. Users can customize their favorite music as the ringback tone to replace the traditional tedious ringtone.
2、用户可以对不同的来电设定不同的回铃音。2. Users can set different ringback tones for different incoming calls.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有技术中实现回铃音流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of realizing ring back tone in the prior art;
图2是本发明所述方法实施例的框架流程图;Fig. 2 is the framework flowchart of the method embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明所述方法实施例的具体实现流程图;Fig. 3 is the specific implementation flowchart of the method embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中SCP获取被叫用户是否空闲的处理流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the process of acquiring whether the called user is idle by the SCP in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施例介绍了一种实现定制回铃音的方法,其是以现有的全球移动通信系统(GSM:Global System for Mobile communications)为基础,加入智能网设备SCP和增强智能外设AIP,采用智能网方式实现对手机用户播放用户自行定制的回铃音的功能。手机用户自行定制的回铃音可以存在智能外设AIP中。The embodiment of the present invention introduces a method for realizing customized ring back tone, which is based on the existing Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM: Global System for Mobile communications), adding intelligent network equipment SCP and enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP, The intelligent network mode is adopted to realize the function of playing the ring-back tone customized by the user to the mobile phone user. The ring back tone customized by the mobile phone user can be stored in the intelligent peripheral AIP.
如图2和图3所示,为本发明实施例所述方法的具体实现流程图,其实现过程具体为:As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is a specific implementation flowchart of the method described in the embodiment of the present invention, and its implementation process is specifically:
一、主叫端局根据被叫用户的鉴约信息,将呼叫相关信息通过信令送到被叫归属的业务控制点(SCP:Service Control Point)。1. According to the authentication information of the called user, the calling end office sends the call-related information to the called service control point (SCP: Service Control Point) through signaling.
主叫用户向被叫用户发起呼叫,如果主叫用户是固定或其他移动网用户,会在关口局取回被叫用户的签约信息(T-CSI信息);如果主叫用户是本网移动用户,会在主叫端局取回被叫用户的签约信息(T-CSI信息)。如果该信息验证被叫用户是定制回铃音的签约用户,则端局或关口局触发被叫用户归属的业务控制点SCP;否则按照常规流程进行处理。The calling user initiates a call to the called user. If the calling user is a fixed or other mobile network user, the subscription information (T-CSI information) of the called user will be retrieved at the gateway office; if the calling user is a mobile user of the network , the subscription information (T-CSI information) of the called user will be retrieved at the calling end office. If the information verifies that the called user is a subscribed user of the customized ring back tone, the end office or gateway office triggers the service control point SCP to which the called user belongs; otherwise, it is processed according to the conventional process.
二、业务控制点SCP的处理。2. The processing of the service control point SCP.
业务控制点SCP判断主叫用户的漫游地是否支持被叫用户归属地的路由前缀,如果不支持直接向主叫端局返回继续操作(CONTINUE)信令,其中没有任何参数。The service control point SCP judges whether the roaming area of the calling user supports the routing prefix of the home area of the called user. If it does not support the routing prefix, it directly returns a CONTINUE signaling to the calling end office without any parameters.
主叫用户的漫游地支持被叫用户归属地的路由前缀时,业务控制点SCP向归属位置寄存器(HLR:Home Locate Register)发送传送路由信息请求(SRI:Send Routing Infomation),从中获取被叫用户的漫游号码。When the roaming area of the calling user supports the routing prefix of the called user's home area, the service control point SCP sends a routing information request (SRI: Send Routing Information) to the home location register (HLR: Home Locate Register) to obtain the called user roaming number.
实际情况中,用户由于忙、关机、不在服务区、无应答等种种原因不能和主叫用户通话的情况是非常多的,在这种情况下如果也将呼叫路由到AIP,会造成信令浪费,可以采用下面的方式减少信令浪费,如图4所示:在获得漫游号码前,业务控制点SCP通过发送任意时间查询(ATI:Any Time Interrogation)到被叫用户的归属位置寄存器HLR获得用户的状态信息。如果用户状态不为空闲,就直接向主叫端局返回继续操作(CONTINUE)信令,其中没有任何参数。要实现这种方式,HLR和被叫端局必需有如下功能:HLR收到ATI后要向被叫端局发出提供用户信息(PSI:Provide Subscriber Info),且被叫端局在收到PSI后要寻呼被叫用户,获得被叫用户的真实状态。In actual situations, there are many cases where the user cannot communicate with the calling user due to various reasons such as being busy, shutting down the phone, not being in the service area, and not answering. In this case, if the call is also routed to the AIP, signaling will be wasted. , the following methods can be used to reduce signaling waste, as shown in Figure 4: before obtaining the roaming number, the service control point SCP obtains the user by sending any time query (ATI: Any Time Interrogation) to the home location register HLR of the called user status information. If the user status is not idle, it will directly return the CONTINUE signaling to the calling end office without any parameters. To realize this method, the HLR and the called end office must have the following functions: After receiving the ATI, the HLR will send the user information (PSI: Provide Subscriber Info) to the called end office, and the called end office will receive the PSI To page the called user, get the real status of the called user.
业务控制点SCP向端局下发“请求报告BCSM事件”操作(RRBE:Request Report BCSM Event)和连接操作(CONNECT)指令,其中CONNECT指令中包括被叫号码、原被叫号码等参数,其中被叫号码为带有路由前缀的被叫的漫游号码;原被叫号码为被叫的移动台国际ISDN号码(MSISDN号码:Mobile Station International ISDN Number)。The service control point SCP issues the "Request Report BCSM Event" operation (RRBE: Request Report BCSM Event) and the connection operation (CONNECT) command to the end office, where the CONNECT command includes parameters such as the called number and the original called number. The calling number is the called roaming number with routing prefix; the original called number is the called mobile station international ISDN number (MSISDN number: Mobile Station International ISDN Number).
三、主叫端局根据路由信息将呼叫路由到增强智能外设(AIP:Advanced Inteligent Periphera)或被叫端局。3. The calling end office routes the call to the enhanced intelligent peripheral (AIP: Advanced Intelligent Periphera) or the called end office according to the routing information.
如果主叫端局收到的是继续操作CONTINUE信令,则直接路由到被叫端局,这是传统的流程,呼叫路由不经过增强智能外设AIP,主叫用户听不到定制回铃音,只能听到传统的回铃音。If the calling end office receives the CONTINUE signaling, it will be routed directly to the called end office. This is the traditional process. The call routing does not pass through the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP, and the calling user cannot hear the customized ringback tone. , only the traditional ringback tone can be heard.
如果主叫端局收到的是连接操作(CONNECT)指令,根据其中的路由前缀,将呼叫路由到增强智能外设AIP,并以前转方式发出起始地址消息(IAM),其中包括主被叫号码、被叫漫游号码。If the calling end office receives a connection operation (CONNECT) instruction, it will route the call to the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP according to the routing prefix, and send an initial address message (IAM) in forward mode, including the number, called roaming number.
四、增强智能外设AIP收到端局的信令,播放被叫用户定制的回铃音。4. The enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP receives the signaling from the end office and plays the ringback tone customized by the called user.
增强智能外设AIP去掉漫游号码的路由前缀,去掉原被叫、前转次数等参数,按照正常的IAM消息接续至被叫端局。被叫端局寻呼到被叫用户后,向增强智能外设AIP回地址全消息ACM。增强智能外设AIP通过语音识别技术判断被叫用户送来的是否是标准回铃音,若不是,被叫用户已经关机的情形,则增强智能外设AIP会将被叫端局发来的关于被叫用户已经关机的提示音续传给主叫用户;如果是标准的回铃音,增强智能外设AIP根据被叫的MSISDN号码、主叫号码等条件,向主叫用户播放被叫定制的回铃音,同时屏蔽被叫端局播放的传统回铃音。The enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP removes the routing prefix of the roaming number, removes parameters such as the original called number and forwarding times, and connects to the called end office according to the normal IAM message. After the called end office pages the called user, it returns the address full message ACM to the enhanced intelligent peripheral device AIP. The enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP judges whether the called user sends a standard ring-back tone through the voice recognition technology. The notification that the called user has turned off the phone continues to be transmitted to the calling user; if it is a standard ringback tone, the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP will play the called customized tone to the calling user according to the called MSISDN number, calling number and other conditions. Ringback tone, and shield the traditional ringback tone played by the called end office at the same time.
五、增强智能外设AIP停止播放回铃音并建立呼叫。5. Enhance the intelligent peripheral AIP to stop playing the ringback tone and establish a call.
被叫用户应答后,被叫端局向增强智能外设AIP发送应答消息ANM,增强智能外设AIP停止播放回铃音,同时将该呼叫建立起来。After the called user answers, the called end office sends an answer message ANM to the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP, and the enhanced intelligent peripheral AIP stops playing the ringback tone, and simultaneously establishes the call.
本发明一种实现定制回铃音的方法,是通过在现有GSM网络中加入智能网设备SCP和AIP,采用智能网方式实现对手机用户播放用户自行定制的回铃音的功能,其有益效果归纳如下:A kind of method of realizing custom ring-back tone of the present invention, is by adding intelligent network equipment SCP and AIP in existing GSM network, adopts intelligent network mode to realize the function of the ring-back tone that mobile phone user plays user's own customization, its beneficial effect Summarized as follows:
1、用户可以定制自己喜欢的音乐作为回铃音,以代替传统单调乏味的振铃音。1. Users can customize their favorite music as the ringback tone to replace the traditional tedious ringtone.
2、用户可以对不同的来电定制不同的回铃音。2. Users can customize different ringback tones for different incoming calls.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100398123A CN1300997C (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2004-03-16 | A method for implementing customized ring back tone |
| EP07120478.8A EP1914970B1 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-05-17 | System and method for providing customizable RingBack Tones in a communication network |
| EP04733299A EP1705885B1 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-05-17 | A system and method for providing rbt in communication network |
| JP2006529557A JP4874799B2 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-05-17 | System and method for providing RBT (ringing tone) in a communication network |
| CA2523909A CA2523909C (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-05-17 | A system and method for providing rbt in communication network |
| IN923DEN2012 IN2012DN00923A (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-05-17 | |
| KR1020057021812A KR100725216B1 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-05-17 | System and method for providing RTV in communication network |
| PCT/CN2004/000499 WO2004102940A1 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2004-05-17 | A system and method for providng rbt in communication network |
| US11/274,939 US7889856B2 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2005-11-15 | System and method for providing RBT in communication network |
| JP2010003407A JP5208977B2 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2010-01-08 | System and method for providing a ringing tone |
| US12/877,483 US8824657B2 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2010-09-08 | Providing ring back tones in a communication network |
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| CNB2004100398123A CN1300997C (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2004-03-16 | A method for implementing customized ring back tone |
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| CN1300997C true CN1300997C (en) | 2007-02-14 |
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Cited By (1)
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| US7889856B2 (en) | 2003-05-15 | 2011-02-15 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | System and method for providing RBT in communication network |
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| CN101322390B (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2012-06-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A color ring system with one-key copy function and one-key copy color ring method |
| CN101026649B (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2010-12-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Realization Method of Color Ring Back Tone Service for Mobile Intelligent Network Users |
| US7970387B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2011-06-28 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Method and system for personalizing a call set-up period |
| CN100456889C (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2009-01-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | A system and method for realizing background sound service |
| CN100589507C (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2010-02-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | A dial prompt system and method |
| CN101222673B (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2010-12-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and system for implementing multimedia ring-back tone service |
| CN103686694B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2017-09-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | Status information acquiring method, service control point and server |
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| CN1556643A (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2004-12-22 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method for providing personalized ring back tone in mobile intelligent network system |
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| CN1671159A (en) | 2005-09-21 |
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