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CN1399608A - Cushioning packaging method, cushioning package body and cushioning packaging bag - Google Patents

Cushioning packaging method, cushioning package body and cushioning packaging bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1399608A
CN1399608A CN00816309A CN00816309A CN1399608A CN 1399608 A CN1399608 A CN 1399608A CN 00816309 A CN00816309 A CN 00816309A CN 00816309 A CN00816309 A CN 00816309A CN 1399608 A CN1399608 A CN 1399608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
article
thin slice
mentioned
absorb
packaging bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN00816309A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
后藤修一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idemitsu Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Idemitsu Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co Ltd filed Critical Idemitsu Petrochemical Co Ltd
Publication of CN1399608A publication Critical patent/CN1399608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B23/00Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B65B31/06Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzle being arranged for insertion into, and withdrawal from, the mouth of a filled container and operating in conjunction with means for sealing the container mouth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • B65B55/20Embedding contents in shock-absorbing media, e.g. plastic foam, granular material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/02Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
    • B65B9/026Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs the webs forming a curtain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • B65D33/25Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners
    • B65D33/2508Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor
    • B65D33/2541Riveting; Dovetailing; Screwing; using press buttons or slide fasteners using slide fasteners with interlocking members having a substantially uniform section throughout the length of the fastener; Sliders therefor characterised by the slide fastener, e.g. adapted to interlock with a sheet between the interlocking members having sections of particular shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/03Wrappers or envelopes with shock-absorbing properties, e.g. bubble films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B2230/00Aspects of the final package
    • B65B2230/02Containers having separate compartments isolated from one another

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

A cushion packaging method which requires less packaging material and provides excellent packaging efficiency and working environment in the case of packaging which is required to prevent breakage of tableware and precision instruments, comprising covering an article to be packaged with a thermoplastic resin sheet having a large number of individual raised air cells; air is removed from a packaged article which is hermetically and tightly fitted on a sheet, wherein the packaged article is disposed on a bottom plate, and a cushion packaging bag is used which includes an opening portion with a joint portion and an air removal device, an adhesive portion being provided at an end of the opening portion.

Description

Cushioning packaging method, cushioning package body and buffer packing bag
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the packing method that can absorb impact of connection with wrapping of piece, also relate to the packaging bag that can absorb impact that can absorb the packing of impacting and be used for this packing.
Background technology
Below transportation, during various article, for example, when the part of transporting glass or crockery, electrical equipment, electric parts, precision instrument and precision instrument, use various methods to protect these article, in the process of transporting, break to prevent them.For example; when removal of home; to use lapping; for example crimped paper, honeycomb paper or foamed resin film etc.; by hand piecemeal tableware is wrapped up separately, injury-free or break to protect it, then; these article that wrap up directly are contained in the corrugated fibre box, perhaps put into the woven bag that places in the corrugated fibre box.When the part of tableware, precision instrument and precision instrument when fabrication shop dispatch from the factory, also to wrap up them separately, and then be packaged in separately in the carton, more many Packaging Box are contained in the corrugated fibre box.Therefore, these article are to pack separately basically, and the efficient of packing is very low, because packing and dismounting packing all will expend the plenty of time.In order to transport, must get up article packing with various packing, and these packing have all gone out of use after use.This means the waste of natural resources, and need very high manpower expense.Therefore, from increasing on total Packing Fee, the existing packing device that is used to transport exists very big problem.
For addressing the above problem, Japanese publication No.338274/1998 discloses a kind of packaging system that is used for conveying objects, and a kind of method of utilizing this packaging system to come connection with wrapping of piece in transportation.Disclosed this packing device comprises: an energy leak free, and can under pressure, change shape, the transparent wrapper bag; Be arranged in some dividing plates in this packaging bag; And one be contained in the exhaust gear that is used for exhaust in the above-mentioned packaging bag.Disclosed packing method comprises: article packing in the packaging bag of this packing device; Discharge the gas in the packaging bag then, make article firmly attached to almost all on the inside faces of packaging bag.
According to various methodologies, can all be packaged in many article that will transport in the packaging bag, and the efficient of this method is also very high, because saved wrapping man-hour.In addition, this method does not need a lot of packing, and can not cause many wastes, therefore helps environmental protection.But this method also has some problems.According to the method, can be many article that will transport, tableware for example, be packaged in the packaging bag that is used for main transportation, yet when transportation, the article that wire up so also must can absorb the material that impacts with a kind of, for example plastic sheeting or baton round are packaged in the corrugated fibre box together.The proportion that this energy absorbs the material that impacts is minimum, thereby volume is very big.The storage of the material that this energy absorption is impacted and the efficient of transportation are very low, and all handle or discarded after using.Therefore, in order to economize on resources and to protect environment, need a kind of better packing method.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly efficient packing method and the package that a kind of tableware, precision instrument and other article will be provided, and preventing its damage or to break, and will provide a kind of packaging bag that can be effectively used to this method.Packing method of the present invention does not need a lot of packing, thereby helps environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor finds; under certain situation; can the article packing that will protect it not to be damaged or break or be wrapped in the thermoplastic base resin thin slice with little in a large number air cushion projection; and, packaged article make it hermetically attached on the above-mentioned thin slice by being bled; like this; article just can more stably be fixed on the film, and because the effect that can absorb impact of this thin slice, the article that wire up like this can be protected article not to be damaged well or break.On the basis of above-described discovery, the contriver has finished the present invention.
Specifically, the application provides the following invention:
(1) a kind of packing method that can absorb impact, it comprises the following steps: the article parcel or is packaged in the thermoplastic base resin thin slice with independent in a large number stingy pad projection; Then described article are sealed in this thin slice; And leak free article like this are bled, thereby make these article airtightly attached on the above-mentioned thin slice.
(2) a kind of packing method that can absorb impact, it comprises the following steps: that with article packing described film has a large amount of independent little air cushion projectioies in the packaging bag that can absorb impact that is made by the thermoplastic base resin thin slice; Then described article are sealed in the above-mentioned bag; And so the leak free article are bled, thereby make these article airtightly attached on above-mentioned bag the thin slice; And wherein, above-mentioned bag has one and be arranged on its an opening part fastener and an adhesive member that is provided with in inside below this fastener, and the above-mentioned packed unit of bleeding.
(3) can absorb the packing method of impacting as (1) or (2) is described, wherein above-mentioned article packing becomes, and it is towards the stingy pad projection of above-mentioned thermoplastic base resin thin slice.
(4) as any one described packing method that can absorb impact in (1) to (3), wherein above-mentioned article to be packaged are installed on the base plate.
(5) a kind of packing of the article that can absorb impact, wherein these article are in the thermoplastic base resin thin slice with a large amount of independent little air cushion projectioies, and by this packing is bled, these article are airtightly on the inside face attached to above-mentioned thin slice.
(6) can absorb the packing of impacting as (5) are described, wherein above-mentioned article are towards the stingy pad projection of above-mentioned thermoplastic base resin thin slice.
(7) can absorb the packing of impacting as (5) or (6) are described, wherein above-mentioned article are installed on the base plate.
(8) a kind of packaging bag that can absorb impact, it is made by the thermoplastic base resin thin slice with independent in a large number little air cushion projection, described packaging bag has a fastener and an adhesive member that is provided with in inside that is arranged on its opening part below this fastener, and the above-mentioned packed unit of bleeding.
(9) can absorb the packaging bag of impacting as (8) are described, it is characterized in that the stingy pad crowning on the above-mentioned thermoplastic base resin thin slice is to above-mentioned packaging bag inside.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 (A) is the schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the expression packing method that can absorb impact of the present invention, wherein, and the outer periphery of above-mentioned packing laminate sheet, heated sealant all except its bleeding point.What this figure was represented is the situation of also not bleeding.
Fig. 1 (B) is the state in a vacuum after bleeding, and wherein article are packaged in this thin slice that can absorb impact airtightly.
Fig. 1 (C) represents an alternative embodiment of the invention, and wherein the article that will pack are installed on the base plate.
Fig. 2 schematically represents the packaging bag that can absorb impact of the present invention, and this packaging bag is provided with a fastener at its opening part, and portion is provided with an adhesive member in above-mentioned fastener below within it, and is equipped with the unit of bleeding.Fig. 2 (A) is a planar view; And Fig. 2 (B) is a cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 (A) and Fig. 3 (B) are the cross-sectional views after amplifying, and it illustrates the opening that can absorb the packaging bag of impacting among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view, and it shows and is used for a kind of batch (-type) automatic packaging system that can absorb the packing method of impacting of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic plan view of Fig. 4.
Among Fig. 1, mark 1 expression can absorb the package that impacts; Mark 2 expressions have a large amount of independent, the thermoplastic base resin thin slice of little air cushion projection (can absorb the thin slice that impacts); Little air cushion projection of mark 3 expressions; The common thermoplastic resin membrane of mark 4 expressions; Mark 5 represents to bleed the unit; The article that mark 6 indicates to pack; Mark 7 expression heat sealing parts; The above-mentioned hermetic unit that can absorb the film that impacts of mark 8 expressions; And base plate of mark 9 expressions.
Among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, mark 11 expressions have the packaging bag that can absorb impact of fastener; The opening of mark 12 these packaging bags of expression; Mark 13 one of expression can absorb the thin slice that impacts; Mark 14 is represented a little air cushion projection; Mark 15 expression heat sealing parts; Mark 16 expressions one fastener; Mark 17 expressions one adhesive member; The bonding member of mark 18 expression adhering resins; Mark 19 expression one unit of bleeding.
Among Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, mark 22 one of expression can absorb the thin slice that impacts; Thermoplastic resin membrane of mark 24 expressions; Mark 25 expression air extractors; The article that mark 26 indicates to pack; The thermosealed periphery of mark 27 expressions; Base plate of mark 29 expressions; Band conveyor of mark 30 expressions; Mark 31 expressions are used for the heat sealer of the periphery of each package of heat seal; Mark 32 expressions are used for the heat sealer of heat seal bleeding point; Cutting machine of mark 33 expressions.
Specific embodiment
Below, embodiments of the invention are described.
In the packing method that can absorb impact of the present invention employed have a large amount of independent, the thermoplastic base resin thin slice of little air cushion projection (this thin slice is referred to as can absorb the thin slice of impact hereinafter).This thin slice is by the thermoplastic base resin thin slice being handled, being made it have a large amount of independent, little air cushion projection and make.
For prepare this have a large amount of independent, the thermoplastic base resin thin slice of little air cushion projection, for example, can be attached to a periphery to a thermoplastic resin membrane has on the drum of little in a large number pit, handle with thermovacuum forming mode or press molding mode thereon then, thereby make it have a large amount of small ruts.Then, folded last layer basal film (tread support membrane) on the film that carried out this processing then, is sealing the pit between the stacked double-layer films again.
About the shape of these little air cushion projectioies, can be cylindric, corner post shape, oval column, Any shape such as hemispherical, or the combination of these shapes.About the size of this little air cushion projection, for example, it can have the diameter of 2~20mm, normally the diameter of 3~10mm; It is 2~30mm highly, is preferably 3~20mm.The thickness of the film of this stingy pad projection can be between 5~100 μ m, preferably between 10~50 μ m.Generally, this little air cushion projection is to be distributed in regularly can absorb on the thin slice that impacts, but also can not have the air cushion projection in some zone on thin slice.
This thermoplastic base resin thin slice that will handle to form above-mentioned little pit is not particularly limited.But, consider that their require to form the processing characteristics of small rut, with the salable performance of basal film (tread support membrane), and flexibility and can absorb the performance of impact, preferably use the polyolefin resin of poly-vinyl resin and polypropylene and so on.The most suitable is the low density polyethylene (LDPE) of under high pressure being processed into; Straight-chain low density polyethylene; And have polyethylene and an ethylene copolymer such as α-hydrocarbon system's alkene of 1-butylene, 1-hexene or the 1-octene by (be total to) poly-merization generation when metallocene catalyst is arranged.
Acrylic resin can be the soft polypropylene of low-crystallinity, or has the irregular copolymer of the propylene of other olefines.This polyolefin resin can contain the elastic body of vinyl-vinyl acetate poly-mer and for example ethene-α-olefine elastic body and so on.There is no particular limitation for basal film, can be any any poly-mer that can seal the stingy pad projection of lobed thin slice at least.But common this basal film forms the above-mentioned basic building block that can absorb the thin slice that impacts.Therefore, this basal film will be selected from various types of films according to the application and the condition of service that can absorb the package that impacts.Therefore, this basal film can be any can with the film heat seal single layer polyethylene foil together that has stingy pad projection; By the multilayer film that this poly-vinyl resin and other resin co-extruded are formed; And this polyethylene foil and other pellicular cascades laminate film together.
For example, this film comprises: polyester/polyethylene, polypropylene/ethylene-ethenol copolymer/polyethylene, polycarbonate/polyethylene, aluminium foil/polyethylene, paper/polyethylene and the fabric/polyethylene of the nylon/polyethylene of nylon/polyethylene, polyester/polyethylene, coating vinylidene chloride, coating vinylidene chloride.If needed, also can be by bonding multi-layer resinous of the adhesive resin of the polyolefin resin such as the maleic anhydride of modification.
If needed, the resinous principle in these films can also contain any other resin or elastic body, and various stabilizer, colorant and extending agent.Can absorb in the package that impacts of the present invention, above-mentioned basal film is preferably formed outside face.Therefore, basal film can print various required patterns, just as common packaging bag.Therefore, in the present invention, be according to the condition of service and the size of package, and the article of packaging, select suitable basal film, to consider its intensity, resistance to heat and airbond performance for basal film.But in order to guarantee the vacuum seal of package, the most suitable is the film with airbond performance.
Generally, can absorb that the thin slice that impacts is made up of film with little air cushion projection and basal film.But, if needed, also can be at the additional film of stack one deck on the raised surface that has of film, so this thin slice that impacts that can absorb just has multiple-structure.This thin slice that can absorb impact that has a large amount of little air cushion projectioies is preferably transparent, so can see the content that is packaged in thin slice in-to-in article by this layer thin slice.
Can absorb in the packing method of impacting of the present invention, article packing is well bled afterwards and to interior, to reduce the pressure of interior.Therefore, if in this method, use packaging bag, an opening must be arranged in the packaging bag, so that article are packed into wherein by this opening.After article are packed into by this opening, also must this opening of sealing., can seal, but this needs supplementary equipment therefore or instrument opening for this reason.For saving equipment or instrument, a fastener and an adhesive member can be set at the opening part of packaging bag, come the opening of sealing bags with them.
Below, to describe a kind of handle and have a large amount of separately, the thermoplastic base resin thin slice of little air cushion projection is made has this method for optimizing that has the packaging bag of fastener and adhesive member.The thermoplastic resin membrane is processed into has a large amount of small ruts, then it is layered on the basal film, thereby the small rut between the film that this two superimposed is got up seals up.Having of making in such a way is a large amount of independent, little air cushion projection, can absorb the thin slice that impacts.Meanwhile, perhaps be piled up before or after formation can absorb the thin slice that impacts at double-layer films, a fastener is fixed on the part that does not have stingy pad projection on the thin slice, normally is fixed on the one side (that is, opposite one side) that thin slice has projection with basal film.Thisly on thin slice, form little air cushion projection and in the on-line job of thin slice fastening fastenings, solved a difficult problem of handling bulky thin slice, not so, if these two work steps are finished separately, just can run into this difficult problem inevitably in different operating process.
Below, describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.Fig. 1 (A) is the schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the expression packing method that can absorb impact of the present invention, wherein, and the outer periphery of above-mentioned packing laminate sheet, heated sealant all except its bleeding point.What this figure was represented is the situation of also not bleeding.Fig. 1 (B) is the state after bleeding in a vacuum, and this moment, article were packaged in this thin slice that can absorb impact airtightly.Fig. 1 C represents an alternative embodiment of the invention, and wherein, the article that pack are installed on the base plate.
Among Fig. 1, mark 1 expression can absorb the package that impacts; Mark 2 expressions have a large amount of independent, the thermoplastic resin membrane of little air cushion projection (can absorb the thin slice that impacts); Little air cushion projection of mark 3 expressions; The common thermoplastic resin membrane of mark 4 expressions; Mark 5 represents to bleed the unit; The article that mark 6 indicates to pack; Mark 7 expression heat sealing parts; The above-mentioned hermetic unit that can absorb the thin slice that impacts of mark 8 expressions; And base plate of mark 9 expressions.Of the present invention can the absorption among the packing method embodiment that impacts shown in Fig. 1 (A), two thermoplastic base resin thin slice (can absorb the thin slice that impacts) 2a and 2b with little in a large number air cushion projection 3 arrange that so promptly, their projection 3 is all towards inside.Can absorb between the thin slice that impacts at these two, clip the article 6 that to pack.Between the part of these two thin slices, be provided with the unit 5 of bleeding, then heated sealant carried out in the neighboring of thin slice,, whereby, make that the space between two thin slices keeps gas tight seal to form heat sealing part 7.Then, by the above-mentioned unit 5 of bleeding it is vacuumized.After bleeding, just a large amount of little air cushion projection that can absorb on the thin slice that impacts sticks on the article airtightly, shown in Fig. 1 (B), this two-layer thin slice partly is sealed, and forms hermetic unit 8.Like this, article just are fixed on the desired location between these two thin slices, can not move.
Fig. 1 (C) represents an alternative embodiment of the invention.In this embodiment, use be thermoplastic base resin thin slice (can absorb the thin slice of impact) 2a and a common thermoplastic resin membrane 4 with a large amount of little air cushion projectioies 3, the article that pack then are contained on the base plate 9.Specifically, base plate 9 is placed on the common thermoplastic resin membrane of this piece 4, and the article that pack then are placed on this piece base plate 9.Like this, the article that pack just can be packed with above-described the same manner.Base plate 9 can be common flat board, but preferably anti-protecting against shock, for example foam sheet of thermoplastic base resin.In order to prevent that packaged article from moving thereon, roughening is preferably carried out on the surface of base plate.If special article are installed thereon, are preferably in and process the pit that the shape with article adapts on the base plate.
In the packing method that can absorb impact of the present invention, the mode of the article of packing there is not special qualification, be the thin slice that can absorb impact as long as be used for the thin slice of connection with wrapping of piece with a large amount of little air cushion projectioies.Therefore, just can and how to pack these factors and suitably determine manner of packing according to the purpose of connection with wrapping of piece.For example, in order to move or, can use by absorbing the packaging bag that the thin slice that impacts is made in order to transport the packing of article individually.Be applicable to the not special qualification of this form that can absorb the packaging bag of impacting of transporting individually.For example, after article packing is in the common packaging bag that can absorb impact, can carry out heat seal to the opening of packaging bag.But such packaging bag needs apparatus for heat sealing and heat seal work step, usually is pretty troublesome thing and use this device at common packing scene.In order to address this problem, suggestion has fastener in the packaging bag that can absorb impact, has not just needed above-mentioned heat seal work step.
Fig. 2 schematically represents the packaging bag that can absorb impact of the present invention, and this packaging bag is provided with a fastener at its opening part, and portion within it, is provided with an adhesive member below above-mentioned fastener, and is equipped with the unit of bleeding.Cross-sectional view after the opening that can absorb the packaging bag of impacting in Fig. 3 presentation graphs 2 amplifies.Fig. 2 (A) is a planar view; And Fig. 2 (B) is a cross-sectional view.Among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, mark 11 expressions have the packaging bag that can absorb impact of fastener; The opening of mark 12 these packaging bags of expression; Mark 13 expressions can absorb the thin slice that impacts; The little air cushion projection of mark 14 expressions; Mark 15 expression heat sealing parts; Mark 16 expression fasteners; Mark 17 expression adhesive members; The bonding member of mark 18 expression adhering resins; Mark 19 expression air extractors.As shown in Figure 2, fastener 16 is that open end along the opening that can absorb the packaging bag of impacting 11 is provided with.This is a kind of strip fastener, is made up of a raised member 16a and a recessed member 16b.These two members are molten respectively to be welded in each that will link together and can to absorb on the basal film of thin slice of impact.The structure of strip fastener is known.These two members are tightened together mutually or take apart, just can make the closure of openings of packaging bag or reopen.
Adhesive member 17 can be one deck adhering resin layer, but is preferably as shown in Figure 3, is the bonding member made from adhering resin 18.Importantly, this bonding member 18 will be arranged on the inside face of packaging bag, and below fastener 16, on the direction relative with the opening of packaging bag.If bonding member 18 is arranged on the top of fastener 16, near the opening of packaging bag, when fastener tightened up, the bonding member just can only link together partly so.Like this, the bonding member also has not bonded assembly part at last, and this part can not match with the tightening state of fastener well, the result, and packaging bag just can not firmly seal.Another problem that this situation causes is, bonds together in order to make the bonding member, need apply powerful external force in the gamut of member by hand.
The cross-sectional outling of the bonding member of adhering resin is not special to be limited, and it can the side of being, and is semicircle or trapezoidal.Shown in Fig. 3 (A), a preferred embodiment of this bonding member is recessed part and the combination of protruding part.Can absorb the bonding member that forms on the inside face of the thin slice 13a of impact and 13b at each and make packaging bag opening can be sealed, and the airtight conditions of stabilising packaging bag.As long as the bonding mode of bonding member makes packaging bag keep its airtight conditions just enough.Therefore, the function and the conventional fastener of bonding member differ widely, and this bonding member does not require bind strength.The bonding member not necessarily will have recessed (claw shape) structure as the recessed part of fastener.
The function of the bonding member of the adhering resin roughly function with the recessed part of the conventional fasteners that applies one deck bond layer is identical.But their forming mode but differs widely.Specifically, can not replace the fastener (recessed member) that applies with lining cement with the fastener of adhering resin manufacturing.This is because adhering resin is all very soft, hard inadequately usually.Therefore, when two parts need tighten together under pressure, can't push in this recessed part made from the adhering resin of softness and go protruding part.Can be advanced in the recessed part even protrude part, these two parts that tighten together can not guarantee fastening intensity.Perhaps, have the packaging bag of the fastener made from the adhering resin of this softness, just can not obtain the function that its opening is sealed.
There is no particular limitation to make the method for the packaging bag with fastener of the present invention.Usually, the resin of the resin that is used to make fastener and being used to being made adhesive member carries out common resin extruded, to form the two layers of resin that becomes one for fastener and adhesive member.The resin that is used for fastener is essential to a certain degree hard, so that guarantee desired fastening strength, and must carry out heat seal with the film of packaging bag.On the other hand, the adhering resin of the member that is used to bond then can be according to the type of packaging bag film, and thickness and hard degree are carried out suitable selection.
In order to improve the resin that is used for fastener and the adhesive property of the co-extruded resin of the resin of the member that is used to bond, for the resin that is used for fastener, can adopt such as with unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified polyolefin resin, perhaps in resin, add its derivant.The resin that is used for adhesive member is toughness in its surface.The resin bed that adhesive member is used can be gone up at the extendible portion (merging at basal film) of the resin bed that is used for fastener and form, and such pair of resin bed is easy to form with the co-extruded method.
To consider its fastening performance when selection is used for the resin of fastener and merge performance on the inside face of packaging bag film, this resin comprises, for example: low density polyethylene (LDPE), ethene-α-olefine copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, and acrylic resin.The preferred example of resin of member of being used to bond is: ethene-polar ethylene base co-polymer, and the resin that contains these poly-mers.Above-mentioned ethene-polar ethylene base co-polymer comprises vinyl-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, and ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer.
The various resins that contain the lining cement composition also can use, for example, ethene-α-olefine copolymer, the copolymer of propylene, butylene and 1-α-olefine with 5 to 10 carbon atoms, the styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene periodic copolymer, SBS, and SIS.The polar ethylene resin that contains these adhering resins can stably be controlled, and adhering resin and other resins and elastomeric mixture ratio also are controlled.Can from these adhering resins, select a kind of suitable resin according to character, condition of service and the size of packaging bag.
The packaging bag that can absorb impact with fastener of the present invention, for example, can be used for packing various article: the article that pack are put into packaging bag according to following program, the opening of sealing bags except staying a part of blowing-by, inserts this opening portion to the pipe of a vacuum cleaner then, start vacuum cleaner again, the air extraction in the packages sealed bag, the fastening and sealing with the opening portion of packaging bag then, the pressure that keeps packaging bag inside to reduce simultaneously is constant.But, the preferred method of article packing in packaging bag then comprised the following steps: article are put into packaging bag; The opening of fastening packaging bag inserts the pipe of a vacuum cleaner in the unit 19 of bleeding, and a check valve or a switch valve are housed in above-mentioned packaging bag; Then, start vacuum cleaner, extract the gas in the packaging bag out.
According to the present invention, the bonding member that adhering resin is made can keep non-caked before packaging bag is bled.In other words, fixation fastener can be separated and carries out with the bonding of bonding member.Therefore, in this method, packaging bag is being bled when its pressure inside is descended, absorbing the thin slice 13a and the 13b that impact will attract mutually naturally in the both sides of opening, as a result, the bonding member will not be because of artificial external force, but owing to the effect of the unit of bleeding bonds naturally.Therefore, the bonding member can evenly and bond at its Width simultaneously, and the bond cohesive force of member of result has strengthened greatly, thereby can guarantee the gas tight seal state of packaging bag well.For this reason, the height of two parts of bonding member is control so preferably, that is, fixing when fastener, and before packaging bag also do not bleed, these two parts did not contact mutually, and perhaps two of packaging bag films not contacting mutually around the bonding member.The packaging bag that can absorb impact of the present invention is with a fastener packaging bag to be sealed, rather than seals with heating.Therefore, this packaging bag can repeated use, thereby helps to save natural resources.
The packing method that can absorb impact when the present invention is used for unit packaging has more than been described.But, this method does not limit and only is used to the independent packing of moving or transporting parcel for family, but can be used to pack various products and part, for example, glass product, ceramic product, machine, machine part, electrical equipment and electric parts can be used for they are transported to the place that any other needs these parts from factory as mentioned above.For this reason, can use automatic or semi-automatic packaging system.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view, and expression is used for a kind of batch (-type) automatic packaging system that can absorb the packing method of impacting of the present invention.Fig. 5 is the schematic plan view of Fig. 4.In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, mark 22 one of expression can absorb the film that impacts; Thermoplastic resin membrane of mark 24 expressions; Mark 25 expression air extractors; The article that mark 26 indicates to pack; The thermosealed periphery of mark 27 expressions; Base plate of mark 29 expressions; Band conveyor of mark 30 expressions; Mark 31 expressions are used for the heat sealer of the periphery of each packing of heat seal; Mark 32 expressions are used for the heated sealant device of heat seal bleeding point; Cutting machine of mark 33 expressions.
Below, the packing method that can absorb impact is described, wherein, used the packaging system of having described.At first, by launching film rolling 24a, thermoplastic resin membrane 24 is delivered on the band conveyor.On the thermoplastic resin membrane, put a base plate 29, on base plate, put the article [supplying step (A)] that to pack.Then,, send one to and absorb the thin slice 22 that impacts, article are covered by launching rolls of sheets 22a.After having sent these materials to, selectively the left and right sides that absorbs the film that impacts is pressed on the thermoplastic resin membrane 24.Then, carry out heated sealant, but be used for [heated sealant step (B)] except that part of air extractor (pipe) by means of 31 couples of thermoplastic resin membranes of heated sealant device 24 and the periphery that absorbs the film 22 that impacts.
After heated sealant has been got well, with air extractor 25 it is vacuumized, so can absorb the film that impacts just airtightly attached to [bleeding and attachment steps (C)] on the article.The pipe of bleeding is extracted out half, meanwhile,, and cut off centre portion [sealing and cutting step (D)] between adjacent two packages with cutting machine 33 with heated sealant device 32 heated sealant bleeding points.By these steps, finished the packing of article.Can absorb the packing method of impacting according to this, belt transporter is in each step discontinuous running, so just can automatically pack article.
If needed, heated sealant bar 31a can be set on the heated sealant device 31 that is used for each package periphery of heated sealant, can in each package periphery of heated sealant, carry out heated sealant the middle body that does not have the article top loading by it.Article can not be contained on the base plate 29, also are not placed on the thermoplastic resin membrane 24, can absorb on the thin slice that impacts but directly be placed on, and be packaged between two thin slices that can absorb impact.According to different materials, can be placed on the base plate that article are housed on the thin slice that can absorb impact.Much less, in this case, article are to be packaged in two can absorb in the thin slice that impacts.
More than describe the packing method that can absorb impact of the present invention in detail, can absorb the package that impacts, and can absorb the packaging bag of impacting.Can absorb in the packing method of impacting of the present invention, use the thin slice of absorption impact with independent in a large number little air cushion projection.In this method, the surface that has projection on the thin slice both can be towards the inside of package, also can be outwardly.No matter under any situation, formed package all has and absorbs the effect of impacting.But, characteristics of the present invention also are the bonus effect of bleeding and reaching owing to the packages sealed part, the feasible thin slice that absorbs impact can also be airtightly attached on the article, to be fixed tightly except using its connection with wrapping of piece simply because bleed.Therefore, in the present invention, desirablely be, can absorb little air cushion projection on the thin slice that impacts towards the inside of package, so that these air cushion projectioies can both be out of shape, and can be airtightly attached on the article that are packaged in the thin slice.
The above-mentioned characteristics that can absorb the packing method of impacting are to have utilized the thin slice that can absorb impact with independent in a large number little air cushion projection, and in this method, these projectioies have to absorb impacts and the heat-insulating advantage.The advantage that can absorb the packaging bag of impacting that has fastener of the present invention is, this packaging bag can be by means of fastening and loosening fasteners repeated usage, so just do not need a kind of device that heated sealant is carried out in packaging bag, and article can pack in the packaging bag anywhere, form the packing that can absorb impact.In the present invention, for example, electrical equipment and electronic machine, the part of machine and machine, and glass and tableware pottery, even workmanship and various food can both carry out hermetically sealed packaging, so that store and transportation.In addition, many plates can also be once packaged, and the volume of package can be reduced.Can expect that application of the present invention will expand many fields to, be used for storage, transportation and the keeping of article.
Industrial usability
According to packing method that can impact-absorbing of the present invention, by interior is evacuated, Article can hermetically sealed packaging at the thin slice of the impact-absorbing with a large amount of independent little air cushion projections In, and thin slice can be attached on the article airtightly, and article are fixed in the package tightly. Therefore, even a plurality of article need packing, also can be in a package accurately the location and Be spaced a distance d from one another, wherein the article of packaging can keep not contacting mutually. In addition, because packing Part is to cover with the thin slice of impact-absorbing, so without any need for the material of additional impact-absorbing Material. Even when needing, also can reduce this additional material. In addition, this package does not need Any auxiliary material, and the working environment of connection with wrapping of piece can both keep good all the time.

Claims (9)

1. one kind can absorb the packing method of impacting, and it comprises the following steps: with the article parcel or be packaged in to have a large amount of independent stingy pads in the protruding thermoplastic base resin thin slice; Then described article are sealed in this thin slice; And leak free article like this are bled, thereby make these article airtightly attached on the above-mentioned thin slice.
2. one kind can absorb the packing method of impacting, and it comprises the following steps: that with article packing described film has a large amount of independent little air cushion projectioies in the packaging bag that can absorb impact that is made by the thermoplastic base resin thin slice; Then described article are sealed in the above-mentioned bag; And so the leak free article are bled, thereby make these article airtightly attached on above-mentioned bag the thin slice; And wherein, above-mentioned bag has one and be arranged on its an opening part fastener and an adhesive member that is provided with in inside below this fastener, and the above-mentioned packed unit of bleeding.
3. the packing method that can absorb impact as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned article packing becomes, and it is towards stingy pad projection of above-mentioned thermoplastic base resin thin slice.
4. as any one described packing method that can absorb impact in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that above-mentioned article to be packaged are installed on the base plate.
5. packing that can absorb the article that impact, wherein these article are in the thermoplastic base resin thin slice with a large amount of independent little air cushion projectioies, and by this packing is bled, these article are airtightly on the inside face attached to above-mentioned thin slice.
6. the packing that can absorb impact as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, above-mentioned article are towards the stingy pad projection of above-mentioned thermoplastic base resin thin slice.
7. as claim 5 or the 6 described packings that can absorb impact, it is characterized in that above-mentioned article are installed on the base plate.
8. one kind can absorb the packaging bag of impacting, it is made by the thermoplastic base resin thin slice with independent in a large number little air cushion projection, described packaging bag has a fastener and an adhesive member that is provided with in inside that is arranged on its opening part below this fastener, and the above-mentioned packed unit of bleeding.
9. the packaging bag that can absorb impact as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that the stingy pad crowning on the above-mentioned thermoplastic base resin thin slice is to above-mentioned packaging bag inside.
CN00816309A 2000-09-25 2000-09-25 Cushioning packaging method, cushioning package body and cushioning packaging bag Pending CN1399608A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2000/006565 WO2002026590A1 (en) 1999-07-28 2000-09-25 Cushioning packaging method, cushioning package body, and cushioning package bag

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CN1399608A true CN1399608A (en) 2003-02-26

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CN109677009A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-26 浙江华鲲科技有限公司 A kind of molding machine of buffer packing bag

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FR2903086B1 (en) 2006-06-29 2010-09-24 S2F Flexico PERFECTED CLOSURE DEVICE FOR REFERMABLE BAGS
GB2600112A (en) * 2020-10-20 2022-04-27 Ds Smith Plc Sack for mailing or dunnage
FR3125021B1 (en) 2021-07-08 2024-03-22 Sediver Process for packaging silicone-coated glass or porcelain electrical insulators

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JP2504798Y2 (en) * 1990-05-16 1996-07-10 船井電機株式会社 Bag for vacuum pack
JPH079592A (en) * 1993-06-29 1995-01-13 Okura Ind Co Ltd Method for manufacturing compression bag or vacuum packaging bag
JP2000079951A (en) * 1998-09-03 2000-03-21 Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd Method of manufacture of foamed film with fastener, method of manufacture of packing bag and packin bag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109677009A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-26 浙江华鲲科技有限公司 A kind of molding machine of buffer packing bag

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