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CN1386631A - High-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film and its use - Google Patents

High-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film and its use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1386631A
CN1386631A CN 02110235 CN02110235A CN1386631A CN 1386631 A CN1386631 A CN 1386631A CN 02110235 CN02110235 CN 02110235 CN 02110235 A CN02110235 A CN 02110235A CN 1386631 A CN1386631 A CN 1386631A
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China
Prior art keywords
film
degradable
nano
aluminized
wax
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CN 02110235
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CN1166510C (en
Inventor
张文知
汪漠荣
李建国
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GUANGDA SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY-INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co LTD YANTAI
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GUANGDA SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY-INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co LTD YANTAI
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Priority to CNB02110235XA priority Critical patent/CN1166510C/en
Publication of CN1386631A publication Critical patent/CN1386631A/en
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Publication of CN1166510C publication Critical patent/CN1166510C/en
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Abstract

A high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic aluminized plastic film as the packing material of food and medicine is prepared from plastic starch, degradable polycaprolactone, low-molecular polyhexane wax and degradable mother particles of pigment through proportional mixing, extruding out, making mother particles, extruding out, stretching to obtain film, coating with a layer of silica oil with 5-10 microns of thickness, and spraying aluminium layer with nano-class thickness.

Description

High-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film and uses thereof
Technical field
High-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film that the present invention relates to and uses thereof belongs to packaging material, is high-barrier, the high-fall flexible packing material of separating and increasing the holding time specifically, is particularly useful for the flexible package of food and medicine.
Background technology
At present, the flexible packing material of food and medicine mainly is the combination product of plastic products and a spot of plastic sheeting and aluminium foil, these films all be do not degrade, difficult reclaim, the material of difficult to burn, these materials to the severe contamination of environment by universally acknowledged; Because of causing the shelf-life of food and medicine to shorten to manufacturing enterprise, packaging material bring serious loss; Medical circle is found, plastics itself can discharge pernicious gas, and because of accumulating in the enclosed package bag midium or long term, concentration also increases along with the prolongation of sealing time, cause food and medicine etc. to be subjected in various degree pollution, to the mankind particularly to children's health with grow and bring very big influence; Plastics directly contact for a long time with food, medicine, also can produce harmful substance, contaminated food products and medicine with itself and auxiliary material thereof, auxiliary agent; A kind of research of high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film and use imperative.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to improve the deficiency of prior art, a kind of increase food and medicine soft packaging material barrier property are provided, prolong the storage life of food and medicine, reduce and pollute, make food and medicine soft packaging material and environmentally compatible, environmental protection is compatible, avoids the aluminium-plated film of nanometer and uses thereof of a kind of high-isolation full-degradable nonhazardous of the pernicious gas that plastics self discharge.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved in that it comprises (by weight percentage):
A, plasticity starch 30-50%;
B, degradable poly caprolactone 45-68%;
C, low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 1-5%;
D, degradable Masterbatch 0.3-2%;
E, with above-mentioned material blend in proportion, extrude, make master batch;
F, with above-mentioned master batch is extruded, stretch process becomes 15-25 μ m film;
G, with the ultra-fine silicone oil of film coated one deck 5-10 μ m;
H, will be coated with the aluminium lamination of the one side spraying plating 20-40 nanometer thickness of the ultra-fine silicone oil film of one deck.
The optimal seeking of raw and processed materials scheme of high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film of the present invention comprises plasticity starch 35-45%, degradable poly caprolactone 50-63%, low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 1.3-4%, degradable Masterbatch 0.7-1.6% by weight percentage.
The raw material preferred plan of high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film of the present invention comprises plasticity starch 40%, degradable poly caprolactone 56%, low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 3%, degradable Masterbatch 1% by weight percentage.
In order to achieve the above object, high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film of the present invention is applied in the flexible package of food, medicine.
The film that the present invention has the nanometer aluminium lamination has very high interrupting performance, its air penetrability is than low 10 times of general plastic sheeting, thereby can guarantee that food and medicine long preservation never degenerate, this film is the high-fall environmentally compatible material of separating, degradable, incendivity, reclaim easily, because this material and food, what medicine etc. directly contacted is aluminium, thereby avoided plastic products in storage and transport process, particularly the harmful substance that produces in long-term directly contact process with food and medicine etc. is to the pollution of food and medicine, avoided its harm to health of people, the present invention is a kind of more satisfactory attached with environment protection requirement, the food compatible with environmental protection, the medicine new packaging materials.
The specific embodiment
In order to understand better and to implement, further specify as follows below with embodiment:
Example 1 takes by weighing plasticity starch 30kg in proportion, degradable poly caprolactone 68kg, and low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 1kg, degradable Masterbatch 1kg uses above-mentioned material the blend of powerful feeding type double screw extruder, extrudes, makes master batch; Again master batch being used and extrudes---the biaxially oriented film manufacturing equipment is processed into the film of 15 μ m on request; Use the lacquer coating machine evenly to be coated with the special-purpose ultra-fine silicone oil 5 μ m of last layer film; By will being coated with the one side of the film of ultra-fine silicone oil after the oven dry, be finished product with the aluminium lamination of vacuum evaporation vapour deposition process (PVD) spraying plating 20 nanometers (n rice).
Example 2 takes by weighing plasticity starch 35kg in proportion, degradable poly caprolactone 63kg, and low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 1.3kg, degradable Masterbatch 0.7kg uses above-mentioned material the blend of powerful feeding type double screw extruder, extrudes, makes master batch; Again master batch being used and extrudes---the biaxially oriented film manufacturing equipment is processed into the film of 17 μ m on request; Use the lacquer coating machine evenly to be coated with the special-purpose ultra-fine silicone oil 6 μ m of last layer film; By will being coated with the one side of the film of ultra-fine silicone oil after the oven dry, be finished product with the aluminium lamination of vacuum evaporation vapour deposition process (PVD) spraying plating 25 nanometers (n rice).
Example 3 takes by weighing plasticity starch 40kg in proportion, degradable poly caprolactone 56kg, and low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 2kg, degradable Masterbatch 2kg uses above-mentioned material the blend of powerful feeding type double screw extruder, extrudes, makes master batch; Again master batch being used and extrudes---the biaxially oriented film manufacturing equipment is processed into the film of 19 μ m on request; Use the lacquer coating machine evenly to be coated with the special-purpose ultra-fine silicone oil 7 μ m of last layer film; By will being coated with the one side of the film of ultra-fine silicone oil after the oven dry, be finished product with the aluminium lamination of vacuum evaporation vapour deposition process (PVD) spraying plating 30 nanometers (n rice).
Example 4 takes by weighing plasticity starch 50kg in proportion, degradable poly caprolactone 45kg, and low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 3.4kg, degradable Masterbatch 1.6kg uses above-mentioned material the blend of powerful feeding type double screw extruder, extrudes, makes master batch; Again master batch being used and extrudes---the biaxially oriented film manufacturing equipment is processed into the film of 20 μ m on request; Use the lacquer coating machine evenly to be coated with the special-purpose ultra-fine silicone oil 8 μ m of last layer film; By will being coated with the one side of the film of ultra-fine silicone oil after the oven dry, be finished product with the aluminium lamination of vacuum evaporation vapour deposition process (PVD) spraying plating 35 nanometers (n rice).
Example 5 takes by weighing plasticity starch 45kg in proportion, degradable poly caprolactone 50kg, and low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 4kg, degradable Masterbatch 1kg uses above-mentioned material the blend of powerful feeding type double screw extruder, extrudes, makes master batch; Again master batch being used and extrudes---the biaxially oriented film manufacturing equipment is processed into the film of 22 μ m on request; Use the lacquer coating machine evenly to be coated with the special-purpose ultra-fine silicone oil 9 μ m of last layer film; By will being coated with the one side of the film of ultra-fine silicone oil after the oven dry, be finished product with the aluminium lamination of vacuum evaporation vapour deposition process (PVD) spraying plating 40 nanometers (n rice).
Example 6 takes by weighing plasticity starch 45kg in proportion, degradable poly caprolactone 49.7kg, and low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 5kg, degradable Masterbatch 0.3kg uses above-mentioned material the blend of powerful feeding type double screw extruder, extrudes, makes master batch; Again master batch being used and extrudes---the biaxially oriented film manufacturing equipment is processed into the film of 23 μ m on request; Use the lacquer coating machine evenly to be coated with the special-purpose ultra-fine silicone oil 10 μ m of last layer film; By will being coated with the one side of the film of ultra-fine silicone oil after the oven dry, be finished product with the aluminium lamination of vacuum evaporation vapour deposition process (PVD) spraying plating 28 nanometers (n rice),
Example 7 takes by weighing plasticity starch 50kg in proportion, degradable poly caprolactone 45.8kg, and low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 3kg, degradable Masterbatch 1.2kg uses above-mentioned material the blend of powerful feeding type double screw extruder, extrudes, makes master batch; Again master batch being used and extrudes---the biaxially oriented film manufacturing equipment is processed into the film of 25 μ m on request; Use the lacquer coating machine evenly to be coated with the special-purpose ultra-fine silicone oil 8 μ m of last layer film; By will being coated with the one side of the film of ultra-fine silicone oil after the oven dry, be finished product with the aluminium lamination of vacuum evaporation vapour deposition process (PVD) spraying plating 38 nanometers (n rice).
The aluminium-plated film of producing by the foregoing description of high-isolation full-degradable nonhazardous is mainly used in the flexible package of food, medicine.
The film that the present invention produces by product and storage food and drug inspection, reaches national requirements.
The present invention is particularly suitable for the flexible package of food and medicine, also is fit on the packing of some beverage aspects, is present a kind of more satisfactory new packaging materials.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film is characterized in that it comprises (by weight percentage)
A, plasticity starch 30-50%;
B, degradable poly caprolactone 45-68%;
C, low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 1-5%;
D, degradable Masterbatch 0.3-2%;
E, with above-mentioned material blend in proportion, extrude, make master batch;
F, with above-mentioned master batch is extruded, stretch process becomes 15-25 μ m film;
G, with the ultra-fine silicone oil of film coated one deck 5-10 μ m;
H, will be coated with the aluminium lamination of the one side spraying plating 20-40 nanometer thickness of the ultra-fine silicone oil film of one deck.
2, by the described high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film of claim 1, it is characterized in that it comprises (by weight percentage) plasticity starch 35-45%, degradable poly caprolactone 50-63%, low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 1.3-4%, degradable Masterbatch 0.7-1.6%.
3, by the described high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film of claim 1, it is characterized in that it comprises (by weight percentage) plasticity starch 40%, degradable poly caprolactone 66%, low-molecular-weight polyhexene wax 3%, degradable Masterbatch 1%.
4, be applied in the flexible package of food, medicine by the described high-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film of claim 1.
CNB02110235XA 2002-04-17 2002-04-17 High-isolation full-degradable non-toxic spray aluminized nano-film and its use Expired - Fee Related CN1166510C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101868347A (en) * 2007-08-31 2010-10-20 福瑞托-雷北美有限公司 Eco-friendly multilayer flexible film with barrier properties
US9090021B2 (en) 2012-08-02 2015-07-28 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Ultrasonic sealing of packages
US9149980B2 (en) 2012-08-02 2015-10-06 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Ultrasonic sealing of packages
US9162421B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2015-10-20 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Film with compostable heat seal layer
US9267011B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2016-02-23 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Composition and method for making a cavitated bio-based film
US9284104B2 (en) 2012-06-23 2016-03-15 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Deposition of ultra-thin inorganic oxide coatings on packaging

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101868347A (en) * 2007-08-31 2010-10-20 福瑞托-雷北美有限公司 Eco-friendly multilayer flexible film with barrier properties
US9267011B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2016-02-23 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Composition and method for making a cavitated bio-based film
US9162421B2 (en) 2012-04-25 2015-10-20 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Film with compostable heat seal layer
US9284104B2 (en) 2012-06-23 2016-03-15 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Deposition of ultra-thin inorganic oxide coatings on packaging
US9090021B2 (en) 2012-08-02 2015-07-28 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Ultrasonic sealing of packages
US9149980B2 (en) 2012-08-02 2015-10-06 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Ultrasonic sealing of packages

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Publication number Publication date
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