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CN1385650A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN1385650A
CN1385650A CN02119242A CN02119242A CN1385650A CN 1385650 A CN1385650 A CN 1385650A CN 02119242 A CN02119242 A CN 02119242A CN 02119242 A CN02119242 A CN 02119242A CN 1385650 A CN1385650 A CN 1385650A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
cabinet
discharge
flow fan
outlet
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN02119242A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1181292C (en
Inventor
小平千春
藤森俊司
中川洋二
宫崎则夫
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Hitachi Johnson Controls Air Conditioning Inc
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Hitachi Ltd
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Publication of CN1385650A publication Critical patent/CN1385650A/en
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Publication of CN1181292C publication Critical patent/CN1181292C/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/15Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre with parallel simultaneously tiltable lamellae
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22Cleaning ducts or apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种空调机,其中:具有形成机箱2底面部的吹出口42e的排出罩42,在排出罩42安装配置于通到吹出口42e的排出风路42d的垂直导风叶片45和水平导风叶片马达46,在安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且将横流风扇7余留于机箱2侧的状态下开放地将排出罩42安装于机箱2。

An air conditioner, wherein: a discharge cover 42 forming an air outlet 42e on the bottom surface of a cabinet 2 is provided, and a vertical wind guide blade 45 and a horizontal wind guide blade are mounted on the discharge cover 42 and arranged in a discharge air passage 42d leading to the air outlet 42e The motor 46 is installed with the horizontal wind guide vane 44 and the vertical wind guide vane 45 and the exhaust cover 42 is installed in the cabinet 2 in a state where the cross flow fan 7 is left on the cabinet 2 side.

Description

空调机air conditioner

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种空调机,特别是涉及一种在配置于高处的机箱的通往底面的吹出口的排出风路具有水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片的空调机的改良。The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and in particular to an improvement of an air conditioner having horizontal guide vanes and vertical guide vanes on the discharge air path leading to the bottom surface of the air outlet of a cabinet arranged at a high place.

背景技术Background technique

作为现有的空调机,如日本特开平9-4916号公报(现有技术1)所示的那样提供一种空调机的室内机,其目的在于将导风叶片组件化,形成可从通风路容易地装拆的构成,提高维修作业性和送风机的耐久性,并且获得舒适的空调效果;为了达到该目的,设置有吸入被空调空气进行热交换并对进行了热交换的空气进行送风的送风机的装置本体、对从上述送风机吹出的热交换空气进行吹出引导的通风路、在该通风路的端部开口的热交换空气的吹出口、及配置在该吹出口用于改变从这里吹出的热交换空气的方向的水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片组件,上述垂直导风叶片组件可相对通风路自由装拆。As an existing air conditioner, an indoor unit of an air conditioner is provided as shown in Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 9-4916 (Prior Art 1). The structure of easy assembly and disassembly improves the maintenance workability and the durability of the blower, and obtains a comfortable air-conditioning effect; in order to achieve this purpose, it is equipped with a device that sucks in the conditioned air for heat exchange and blows the heat-exchanged air. The device body of the air blower, the ventilation passage for blowing out and guiding the heat exchange air blown out from the above-mentioned air blower, the blowout port of the heat exchange air opened at the end of the ventilation passage, and the blowout port arranged at the blowout port for changing the air blown out from there. The horizontal wind guide vane and the vertical wind guide vane assembly in the direction of heat exchange air, the vertical wind guide vane assembly can be freely assembled and disassembled relative to the ventilation path.

另外,作为现有的空调机,如日本特开平7-260192号公报(现有技术2)所示那样,为了提供一种容易进行维护检修和部件更换等作业、维修性良好、而且作业可安全进行的空调机的室内机,使装置本体可分割成收容第1、第2室内热交换器并具有吸入口的上侧装置部和收容室内风扇、风扇马达、电气部件并具有设置了横断的导风叶片的吹出口的下侧装置部,当进行室内风扇、风扇马达等的维护检修和部件更换的作业或第1室内热交换器、第2室内热交换器等装置本体内侧的清扫作业时,可将装置本体分离成上侧装置和下侧装置,对分离后的各装置部可在确保充足的作业空间的状态下进行规定的作业。对横断吹出口的导风叶片进行开闭的导风叶片马达配置在与电气部件箱相同侧。In addition, as a conventional air conditioner, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-260192 (Prior Art 2), in order to provide an air conditioner that is easy to perform maintenance and repair, parts replacement, etc., has good maintainability, and can be operated safely. In the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the device body can be divided into an upper device part that accommodates the first and second indoor heat exchangers and has a suction port; The device on the lower side of the blower outlet of the fan blade is used for maintenance and inspection of indoor fans, fan motors, etc. The main body of the device can be separated into an upper device and a lower device, and predetermined work can be performed on each separated device part while ensuring sufficient working space. The vane motor that opens and closes the vane that traverses the air outlet is located on the same side as the electrical component box.

然而,在现有技术1中,为了从吹出口将手插入进行送风机的维修作业,需要对横流风扇进行在拆下水平导风叶片后拆下垂直导风叶片这样的独立的2个麻烦的作业,安装于高处的空调机的室内机的拆卸作业很费时间,也很麻烦。However, in prior art 1, in order to maintain the blower by inserting a hand from the blower outlet, it is necessary to perform two separate and cumbersome tasks of removing the vertical guide vane after removing the horizontal guide vane for the cross-flow fan. , The dismantling operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner installed in a high place is very time-consuming and troublesome.

另一方面,在现有技术2中,将室内风扇、风扇马达、及电气部件箱收容到在吹出口具有导风叶片的下侧装置地将其从上侧装置分离,存在分离的下侧装置大型化、重量大的问题。另外,在现有技术中,作为导风叶片仅设置了横断吹出口的导风叶片,未公开朝左右方向改变风向的导风叶片。On the other hand, in prior art 2, the indoor fan, the fan motor, and the electrical component box are housed in the lower device having the air guide vane at the air outlet, and separated from the upper device, and there is a separate lower device Problems of large size and heavy weight. In addition, in the prior art, only the wind guide vane which traverses the air outlet is provided as the wind guide vane, and the wind guide vane which changes the wind direction in the left-right direction is not disclosed.

另外,在现有技术2中,由于对横断吹出口的导风叶片进行开闭的导风叶片马达配置在与电气部件箱侧相同的一侧,所以,不能使电气部件箱延伸到导风叶片的侧方而薄形化,妨碍了室内风扇和室内热交换器的宽度的增大。In addition, in prior art 2, since the vane motor that opens and closes the vane that crosses the air outlet is disposed on the same side as the electrical component box side, the electrical component box cannot be extended to the vane. The thinning of the sides prevents the increase of the width of the indoor fan and the indoor heat exchanger.

本发明的第1目的在于获得一种空调机,该空调机可由开放小型而且重量轻的排出罩这样的简单作业同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,可从下方容易地清扫露出的横流风扇。The first object of the present invention is to obtain an air conditioner that can simultaneously open the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane to expose the lower part of the cross-flow fan by a simple operation of opening a small and light exhaust hood, which can be viewed from below. Easily clean exposed cross-flow fans.

本发明的第2目的在于获得一种空调机,该空调机可由开放小型而且重量轻的排出罩这样的简单作业同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,同时,可将形成排出风路的风路壁也开放,增大横流风扇的露出侧的开放空间,使得可更容易地清扫较大地露出的横流风扇。The second object of the present invention is to obtain an air conditioner which can simultaneously open the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane to expose the lower part of the cross-flow fan by a simple operation such as opening a small-sized and light-weight exhaust cover. The air passage wall forming the discharge air passage is also opened to increase the open space on the exposed side of the cross flow fan, making it easier to clean the large exposed cross flow fan.

第3项发明的目的在于获得一种空调机,该空调机可由以前后一侧作为支点使小型而且重量轻的排出罩回转这样极为简单的作业、同时容易地迅速开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,可容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。The object of the third invention is to obtain an air conditioner that can easily and quickly open the horizontal guide blades and the vertical guide vanes by using the front and rear sides as the fulcrum to rotate the small and light exhaust cover so as to be extremely simple. The wind blade exposes the lower part of the cross-flow fan, and can easily clean the exposed cross-flow fan from below.

本发明的第4目的在于获得一种空调机,该空调机可由把持着小型而且重量轻的排出罩的两侧面回转这样一个稳定的作业,同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,可容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。The fourth object of the present invention is to obtain an air conditioner that can perform a stable operation by holding both sides of the small and light discharge hood while opening the horizontal guide vanes and the vertical guide vanes to expose the cross flow. The lower part of the fan, the exposed cross-flow fan can be easily cleaned from below.

本发明的第5目的在于获得一种空调机,该空调机由使小型而且重量轻的排出罩回转这样极为简单的作业同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,同时,排出罩可不由自重回转地减速静止在任意的位置,可容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。A fifth object of the present invention is to obtain an air conditioner that simultaneously opens the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane to expose the lower part of the cross-flow fan by rotating a small and light exhaust cover, and at the same time , the exhaust hood can be decelerated and stationary at any position without rotating by its own weight, and the exposed cross-flow fan can be easily cleaned from below.

本发明的第6目的在于获得一种空调机,该空调机可由使小型而且重量轻的排出罩回转这样极为简单的作业、同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,同时,可一起开放前板和排出罩,进行空气过滤器、热交换器、横向风扇、及垂直导风叶片的清扫。The sixth object of the present invention is to obtain an air conditioner which can simultaneously open the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane to expose the lower part of the cross-flow fan by the extremely simple operation of rotating the small and light discharge cover. At the same time, the front panel and the exhaust cover can be opened together to clean the air filter, heat exchanger, horizontal fan, and vertical guide blades.

本发明的第7目的在于获得一种空调机,该空调机延长到水平导风叶片的侧方地形成电气部件箱而小型化,可使热交换器朝横向伸展,由小型的机箱增大热交换面积和风量,节省电力。The seventh object of the present invention is to obtain an air conditioner that is extended to the side of the horizontal wind guide vane to form an electrical component box and miniaturized, the heat exchanger can be extended laterally, and the heat can be increased by a small box. Exchange area and air volume to save electricity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了达到上述第1目的的本发明的第1特征在于:具有横向伸长的机箱、热交换器、横流风扇、水平导风叶片、及垂直导风叶片;该机箱在前面部和上面部具有吸入口,而且在底面部具有吹出口,同时,具有形成该吹出口的排出罩;该热交换器配置在上述吸入口的内侧;该横流风扇配置在上述热交换器与上述吹出口之间;该水平导风叶片配置在通到上述吹出口的排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;该垂直导风叶片在上述水平导风叶片的内侧配置于上述排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;上述排出罩在安装上述水平导风叶片和上述垂直导风叶片而且将上述横流风扇余留在机箱侧的状态下开放地安装于上述机箱上。The first feature of the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned first object is to have a laterally elongated cabinet, a heat exchanger, a cross-flow fan, a horizontal guide vane, and a vertical guide vane; mouth, and has an air outlet on the bottom surface, and at the same time, has a discharge cover forming the air outlet; the heat exchanger is arranged inside the suction inlet; the cross-flow fan is arranged between the heat exchanger and the air outlet; the The horizontal wind guide vane is arranged on the exhaust air path leading to the above-mentioned blowing outlet and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; the vertical air guide vane is arranged on the inner side of the above-mentioned horizontal air guide blade on the above-mentioned exhaust air path and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; The discharge cover is openly attached to the case with the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane attached and the cross-flow fan remaining on the case side.

为了达到上述第2目的的本发明的第2特征在于:具有横向伸长的机箱、热交换器、横流风扇、水平导风叶片、及垂直导风叶片;该机箱在前面部和上面部具有吸入口,而且在底面部具有吹出口,同时,具有形成该吹出口的排出罩;该热交换器配置在上述吸入口的内侧;该横流风扇配置在上述热交换器与上述吹出口之间和前部箱体与后部箱体之间;该水平导风叶片配置在通到上述吹出口的排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;该垂直导风叶片在上述水平导风叶片的内侧配置于上述排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;上述排出罩设置用于形成从上述前部箱体和上述后部箱体通到上述吹出口的排出风路的风路壁,同时,在安装上述水平导风叶片和上述垂直导风叶片而且将上述横流风扇余留在机箱侧的状态下开放地安装于上述机箱上。The 2nd feature of the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned 2nd object is: the casing that has lateral extension, heat exchanger, cross-flow fan, horizontal wind guide vane, and vertical wind guide vane; mouth, and has an outlet on the bottom surface, and has a discharge cover forming the outlet; the heat exchanger is arranged inside the inlet; the cross-flow fan is arranged between the heat exchanger and the outlet and before Between the front box and the rear box; the horizontal wind guide vane is arranged on the discharge air path leading to the above-mentioned blowing outlet and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; the vertical wind guide vane is arranged on the inner side of the above-mentioned horizontal wind guide vane The above-mentioned discharge air passage is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover; the above-mentioned discharge cover is provided with an air passage wall for forming the discharge air passage from the above-mentioned front box body and the above-mentioned rear box body to the above-mentioned blowing outlet. The horizontal guide vanes and the vertical guide vanes are openly attached to the housing with the cross-flow fan remaining on the housing side.

为了达到上述第3目的的本发明的第3特征在于:具有横向伸长的机箱、热交换器、横流风扇、水平导风叶片、及垂直导风叶片;该机箱在前面部和上面部具有吸入口,而且在底面部具有吹出口,同时,具有形成该吹出口的排出罩;该热交换器配置在上述吸入口的内侧;该横流风扇配置在上述热交换器与上述吹出口之间;该水平导风叶片配置在连到上述吹出口的排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;该垂直导风叶片在上述水平导风叶片的内侧配置于上述排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;上述排出罩构成上述机箱的底面前侧角部地设置,在安装上述水平导风叶片和上述垂直导风叶片而且将上述横流风扇余留在机箱侧的状态下回转地将前后一侧轴支于上述机箱上。In order to achieve the above-mentioned 3rd object, the 3rd feature of the present invention is to have a laterally elongated cabinet, a heat exchanger, a cross-flow fan, a horizontal guide vane, and a vertical guide vane; mouth, and has an air outlet on the bottom surface, and at the same time, has a discharge cover forming the air outlet; the heat exchanger is arranged inside the suction inlet; the cross-flow fan is arranged between the heat exchanger and the air outlet; the The horizontal wind guide vane is arranged on the exhaust air passage connected to the above-mentioned air outlet and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; the vertical air guide vane is arranged on the inner side of the above-mentioned horizontal wind guide vane on the above-mentioned exhaust air passage and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; The exhaust cover is provided to constitute a corner portion of the bottom front side of the cabinet, and the front and rear sides are pivotally supported on the front and rear sides while rotating while the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane are attached and the cross-flow fan is left on the cabinet side. above the chassis.

为了达到上述第4目的的本发明的第4特征在于:具有横向伸长的机箱、热交换器、横流风扇、水平导风叶片、及垂直导风叶片;该机箱在前面部和上面部具有吸入口,而且在底面部具有吹出口,同时,具有形成该吹出口的排出罩;该热交换器配置在上述吸入口的内侧;该横流风扇配置在上述热交换器与上述吹出口之间;该水平导风叶片配置在通到上述吹出口的排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;该垂直导风叶片在上述水平导风叶片的内侧配置于上述排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;上述排出罩沿上述机箱的底面前侧角部的宽度全体设置,在安装上述水平导风叶片和上述垂直导风叶片而且将上述横流风扇余留在机箱侧的状态下开放地安装于上述机箱上。The 4th feature of the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned 4th object is to have a laterally elongated cabinet, a heat exchanger, a cross-flow fan, a horizontal guide vane, and a vertical guide vane; mouth, and has an air outlet on the bottom surface, and at the same time, has a discharge cover forming the air outlet; the heat exchanger is arranged inside the suction inlet; the cross-flow fan is arranged between the heat exchanger and the air outlet; the The horizontal wind guide vane is arranged on the exhaust air path leading to the above-mentioned blowing outlet and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; the vertical air guide vane is arranged on the inner side of the above-mentioned horizontal air guide blade on the above-mentioned exhaust air path and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; The exhaust cover is installed along the entire width of the corner portion of the bottom front of the cabinet, and is openly attached to the cabinet with the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane attached and the cross-flow fan left on the cabinet side. .

为了达到上述第5目的的本发明的第5特征在于:具有横向伸长的机箱、热交换器、横流风扇、水平导风叶片、及垂直导风叶片;该机箱在前面部和上面部具有吸入口,而且在底面部具有吹出口,同时,具有形成该吹出口的排出罩;该热交换器配置在上述吸入口的内侧;该横流风扇配置在上述热交换器与上述吹出口之间;该水平导风叶片配置在通到上述吹出口的排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;该垂直导风叶片在上述水平导风叶片的内侧配置于上述排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;上述排出罩在安装上述水平导风叶片和上述垂直导风叶片而且将上述横流风扇余留在机箱侧的状态下回转地通过转矩铰链将前后一侧轴支于上述机箱上。In order to achieve the above-mentioned 5th object, the 5th feature of the present invention is to have a laterally elongated cabinet, a heat exchanger, a cross-flow fan, a horizontal guide vane, and a vertical guide vane; mouth, and has an air outlet on the bottom surface, and at the same time, has a discharge cover forming the air outlet; the heat exchanger is arranged inside the suction inlet; the cross-flow fan is arranged between the heat exchanger and the air outlet; the The horizontal wind guide vane is arranged on the exhaust air path leading to the above-mentioned blowing outlet and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; the vertical air guide vane is arranged on the inner side of the above-mentioned horizontal air guide blade on the above-mentioned exhaust air path and installed on the above-mentioned exhaust cover; The exhaust cover is pivotally supported on the front and rear sides by torque hinges while the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane are attached and the cross-flow fan remains on the case side.

为了达到上述第6目的的本发明的第6特征在于:具有横向伸长的机箱、空气过滤器、热交换器、横流风扇、水平导风叶片、及垂直导风叶片;该机箱具有在前面部形成吸入口的前板和在底面部形成吹出口的排出罩;该空气过滤器配置在上述吸入口的内侧;该热交换器配置在上述空气过滤过滤器的内侧;该横流风扇配置在上述热交换器与上述吹出口之间;该水平导风叶片配置在通到上述吹出口的排出风路并安装于上述排出罩上;该垂直导风叶片在上述水平导风叶片的内侧配置于上述排出风路并安装于上述排出罩;上述前面板可朝水平方向回转地轴支于上述机箱上,上述排出罩在安装上述水平导风叶片和上述垂直导风叶片而且将上述横流风扇余留在机箱侧的状态下朝下方回转地将后侧下端部轴支于上述机箱上。The 6th feature of the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned 6th object is to have a laterally elongated cabinet, an air filter, a heat exchanger, a cross-flow fan, a horizontal guide vane, and a vertical guide vane; The front plate forming the suction port and the exhaust cover forming the blowing port on the bottom surface; the air filter is arranged inside the above-mentioned suction port; the heat exchanger is arranged inside the above-mentioned air filter; the cross-flow fan is arranged on the above-mentioned heat Between the exchanger and the above-mentioned blowing outlet; the horizontal wind-guiding vane is arranged on the exhaust air path leading to the above-mentioned blowing outlet and installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover; the vertical wind-guiding vane is arranged on the inside of the above-mentioned horizontal wind-guiding blade The air path is also installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover; the above-mentioned front panel can be pivotally supported on the above-mentioned case in the horizontal direction, and the above-mentioned discharge cover is installed with the above-mentioned horizontal wind guide vane and the above-mentioned vertical wind guide vane and the above-mentioned cross-flow fan remains on the side of the case The lower end of the rear side is pivotally supported on the above-mentioned chassis in a state of rotating downward.

为了达到上述第7目的的本发明的第7特征在于:具有横向伸长的机箱、热交换器、横流风扇、电气部件箱、水平导风叶片、垂直导风叶片、及导风叶片马达;该机箱在前面部和上面部具有吸入口,而且在底面部具有吹出口;该热交换器配置在上述吸入口的内侧;该横流风扇配置在上述热交换器与上述吹出口之间;该电气部件箱配置在上述横流风扇一侧的侧方;该水平导风叶片配置在通到上述吹出口的排出风路;该垂直导风叶片在上述水平导风叶片的内侧配置于上述排出风路;该导风叶片马达用于驱动上述水平导风叶片;上述电气部件箱延长到上述水平导风叶片一侧的侧方地设置,上述导风叶片马达位于上述水平导风叶片另一侧的侧方地设置。The 7th feature of the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned 7th object is to have a laterally extended chassis, a heat exchanger, a cross-flow fan, an electrical component box, a horizontal wind guide vane, a vertical wind guide vane, and a wind guide vane motor; The chassis has suction inlets on the front and upper surfaces, and an air outlet on the bottom surface; the heat exchanger is disposed inside the suction inlet; the cross-flow fan is disposed between the heat exchanger and the air outlet; the electrical component The box is arranged on the side of one side of the above-mentioned cross-flow fan; the horizontal wind guide vane is arranged on the discharge air passage leading to the above-mentioned blowing outlet; the vertical wind guide vane is arranged on the above-mentioned discharge air passage inside the above-mentioned horizontal wind guide blade; The wind guide vane motor is used to drive the above-mentioned horizontal wind guide vane; the above-mentioned electrical component box is extended to the side of one side of the above-mentioned horizontal wind guide vane, and the above-mentioned wind guide vane motor is located on the side of the other side of the above-mentioned horizontal wind guide vane set up.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明一实施例的空调机的透视图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为该空调机的侧面图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the air conditioner.

图3为该空调机的中央纵断面图。Fig. 3 is a central longitudinal sectional view of the air conditioner.

图4为该空调机的前板和排出罩的开放状态的透视图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an open state of a front panel and a discharge hood of the air conditioner.

图5为该空调机的排出罩的开放时的侧面图。Fig. 5 is a side view of the air conditioner when a discharge cover is opened.

图6为该空调机的排出罩的开放时的中央纵断面图。Fig. 6 is a central longitudinal sectional view of the air conditioner when a discharge cover is opened.

图7为该空调机的排出罩的开放时的中央要部的纵断面放大图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of the main central part of the air conditioner when a discharge cover of the air conditioner is opened.

图8为该空调机所用的排出罩的平面图。Fig. 8 is a plan view of a discharge hood used in the air conditioner.

图9为用于该空调机的转矩铰链打开的状态的说明图。Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram for a state where a torque hinge of the air conditioner is opened.

图10为用于该空调机的转矩铰链的关闭状态的说明图。Fig. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a closed state of a torque hinge used in the air conditioner.

图11为该空调机的垂直导风叶片马达部的纵断面图。Fig. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vertical guide vane motor portion of the air conditioner.

图12为该空调机的水平导风叶片马达部的纵断面图。Fig. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of the horizontal guide vane motor portion of the air conditioner.

图13为该空调机的锁定开关部的纵断面图。Fig. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of a lock switch unit of the air conditioner.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面参照附图说明本发明的一实施例。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

首先,主要参照图1-图6说明本发明的空调机的全体构成。First, the overall configuration of the air conditioner according to the present invention will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 .

室内机1由构成其外观的横向伸长的机箱2、配置在形成于该机箱2的吸入41a、41b内侧的空气过滤器5、进一步配置在该空气过滤器5的内侧的热交换器6、使室内空气从上述吸入41a、41b通过空气过滤器5和热交换器6吸入然后从吹出口42e吹出的横流风扇7、对该横流风扇7进行驱动的风扇马达、及收容对空调机的运行进行控制的部件的电气部件箱等构成。该风扇马达和电气部件箱配置在横流风扇7和热交换器6的侧方,在该实施例中为右侧侧方的空间。横流风扇7由亮度6以上的构件构成。另外,电气部件箱进一步在装饰罩本体40内延伸到水平导风叶片44的侧方。室内机1的大小一般具有设定在宽度尺寸L为690mm≤L≤1000mm、高度尺寸H为240mm≤H≤320mm、厚度尺寸W为140mm≤W≤220mm的范围内的横向伸长的外形尺寸,该实施例的室内机1具有宽度798mm、高度为270mm、厚度为183mm的横向伸长的外形尺寸,宽度尺寸在高度尺寸的2倍以上。The indoor unit 1 is composed of a laterally elongated cabinet 2 constituting its appearance, an air filter 5 arranged inside suction 41a, 41b formed on the cabinet 2, a heat exchanger 6 further arranged inside the air filter 5, The cross-flow fan 7 that makes room air suck in from the above-mentioned suction 41a, 41b through the air filter 5 and the heat exchanger 6 and then blows out from the air outlet 42e, the fan motor that drives the cross-flow fan 7, and the operation of the storage pair air conditioner. The control parts are composed of electrical parts box, etc. The fan motor and the electrical component box are disposed on the side of the cross-flow fan 7 and the heat exchanger 6, in the space on the right side in this embodiment. The cross-flow fan 7 is composed of members with a brightness of 6 or higher. In addition, the electrical component box further extends to the side of the horizontal wind guide vane 44 inside the trim cover body 40 . The size of the indoor unit 1 generally has a laterally elongated external dimension set within the range of the width dimension L being 690mm≤L≤1000mm, the height dimension H being 240mm≤H≤320mm, and the thickness dimension W being 140mm≤W≤220mm. The indoor unit 1 of this embodiment has a laterally elongated external dimension with a width of 798 mm, a height of 270 mm, and a thickness of 183 mm, and the width dimension is more than twice the height dimension.

该室内机1一般设置在室内壁面上部的天花板附近等的场合较多,与配置在室外的室外机通过制冷剂配管、电源连接线、信号连接线等连接构成空调机,进行冷气、暖气、除湿、空气净化、送风、及其它运行。The indoor unit 1 is generally installed near the ceiling on the upper part of the indoor wall surface, etc., and is connected with the outdoor unit arranged outdoors through refrigerant piping, power connection lines, signal connection lines, etc. to form an air conditioner, and performs cooling, heating, and dehumidification. , Air purification, air supply, and other operations.

机箱2具有构成机箱后部的机箱本体3和构成机箱前部的装饰罩4。装饰罩4可装拆地安装于机箱本体3。在该装饰罩4的具体的安装构造中,上部为凸起部与接合部的接合构造,下部为由螺钉进行连接的构造。为了从机箱本体3拆下该装饰罩4,在拆下下部的螺钉后,使装饰罩4的下部朝前方上方回转,然后朝上方抬起装饰罩4,解除上部的接合,从而可将其拆下。The cabinet 2 has a cabinet body 3 constituting the rear of the cabinet and a decorative cover 4 constituting the front of the cabinet. The decorative cover 4 is detachably mounted on the chassis body 3 . In the specific mounting structure of the decorative cover 4, the upper part is a joint structure between the protrusion and the joint part, and the lower part is a structure connected by screws. In order to remove the decorative cover 4 from the case body 3, after removing the screws on the lower part, turn the lower part of the decorative cover 4 forward and upward, then lift the decorative cover 4 upward to release the engagement of the upper part, so that it can be disassembled. Down.

另外,机箱本体3具有后部箱体30和安装于该后部箱体30的前方的前部箱体31。后部箱体30由树脂成形,一体形成吸入风路部、后部接露部、后部风扇壳体部、及吹出风路部30a。该后部接露部用于接受在形成热交换器6的背面侧的部分63结露的露水。另外,前部箱体31由树脂成形,一体形成与横流风扇7相向的前部凸出部31a和接受在热交换器6的前面侧部分61、62结露的露水的前部接露部31b。In addition, the cabinet body 3 has a rear cabinet 30 and a front cabinet 31 attached to the front of the rear cabinet 30 . The rear case 30 is molded from resin, and integrally formed with a suction air path part, a rear exposed part, a rear fan case part, and a blowing air path part 30a. The rear dew-receiving portion is for receiving dew condensed on the portion 63 forming the back side of the heat exchanger 6 . In addition, the front case 31 is molded from resin, and a front protrusion 31 a facing the cross-flow fan 7 and a front dew-receiving part 31 b that receives dew condensed on the front side parts 61 and 62 of the heat exchanger 6 are integrally formed. .

在前部箱体31的前部凸出部31a与后部箱体30的后部风扇壳体部之间配置横向伸长的横流风扇7。这样,横流风扇7通过形成于其前方和上方的吸入风路71吸入室内空气,吹出到形成于下方的吹出风路72。Between the front protrusion 31 a of the front case 31 and the rear fan case portion of the rear case 30 , a laterally elongated cross-flow fan 7 is disposed. In this way, the cross-flow fan 7 sucks in room air through the intake air passage 71 formed in front and above it, and blows it out to the blowing air passage 72 formed below.

该吸入风路71由通过后部箱体30和前板41围成的空间形成。在该吸入风路71中配置空气过滤器5和热交换器6。另一方面,吹出风路72由后部箱体30的吹出风路部30a和前部箱体31形成,连通到排出罩42形成的排出风路42d。排出风路42d与吹出风路72相同地形成宽度大体与横流风扇7相同的横向伸长形。这样,横流风扇7配置在吸入口41a、41b与吹出口42e之间。The suction air passage 71 is formed by a space surrounded by the rear cabinet 30 and the front panel 41 . The air filter 5 and the heat exchanger 6 are arranged in the suction air path 71 . On the other hand, the blowing air passage 72 is formed by the blowing air passage portion 30 a of the rear cabinet 30 and the front cabinet 31 , and communicates with the discharge air passage 42 d formed by the discharge cover 42 . The discharge air passage 42d is formed in a horizontally elongated shape having a width substantially equal to that of the cross flow fan 7, similarly to the blowing air passage 72 . Thus, cross flow fan 7 is arrange|positioned between suction port 41a, 41b, and blowing port 42e.

横流风扇7和热交换器6使其宽度比过去更长地形成,其侧端部与机箱2的侧壁之间的空间变窄,风量和热交换面积增加,空调机的性能提高。为了实现这一点,电气部件箱从空气过滤器5和热交换器6侧方的空间延长到排出风路42d的侧方的空间,以薄形构成并具有宽的面积,确保电子部件的收容面积。另外,将水平导风叶片44的水平导风叶片马达46朝排出风路42d的与电气部件箱相反侧的侧方移动地配置。这样,可在本实施例中实现空调机的大幅度的节电化。The cross-flow fan 7 and the heat exchanger 6 are formed to have a longer width than before, and the space between the side ends and the side wall of the cabinet 2 is narrowed, the air volume and the heat exchange area are increased, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved. In order to achieve this, the electric component box is extended from the space on the side of the air filter 5 and the heat exchanger 6 to the space on the side of the discharge air passage 42d, and has a thin shape and a wide area to ensure a storage area for electronic components. . Moreover, the horizontal vane motor 46 of the horizontal vane 44 is arrange|positioned so that it may move to the side of the discharge air path 42d on the side opposite to the electric component box. Thus, in the present embodiment, significant power saving of the air conditioner can be realized.

另外,装饰罩4具有装饰罩本体40、形成该装饰罩本体40的前面部地安装的多个前板41、形成装饰罩本体40的底面部地安装的排出罩42。In addition, the decorative cover 4 has a decorative cover body 40 , a plurality of front plates 41 attached to form the front portion of the decorative cover body 40 , and a discharge cover 42 attached to form the bottom portion of the decorative cover body 40 .

排出罩42按与装饰罩本体40的宽度相同的宽度形成,沿机箱2的宽度全体形成。另外,排出罩42形成为使形成排出风路42d的风路壁42b与后部箱体30和前部箱体31相对应的形状。另外,排出罩42具有改变从排出风路42d吹出的风向的2种导风叶片44、45。该导风叶片44、45由2片水平(横向)导风叶片44和多片垂直(纵向)导风叶片45构成。水平导风叶片44用于改变吹出空气的上下方向,可由水平导风叶片马达46(参照图11)驱动回转,由在停止运行时大体封闭排出罩42的排出风路42d的前面的前面侧的水平导风叶片44和位于其内侧的小水平导风叶片44构成,可选择运行时以规定开度回转后停止的状态或反复进行回转的状态。另外,垂直导风叶片45用于改变吹出的空气的左右方向,可由垂直导风叶片马达47(参照图12)驱动回转,配置在水平导风叶片44内侧的排出风路42d内。The discharge cover 42 is formed to have the same width as the decorative cover body 40 and is formed along the entire width of the cabinet 2 . Moreover, the discharge cover 42 is formed in the shape which made the air path wall 42b which forms 42 d of discharge air paths correspond to the rear part case 30, and the front part part case 31. Moreover, the discharge cover 42 has two types of wind guide vanes 44 and 45 which change the direction of the air blown out from 42 d of discharge air paths. The wind guide vanes 44, 45 are composed of two horizontal (horizontal) wind guide vanes 44 and a plurality of vertical (longitudinal) wind guide vanes 45. The horizontal guide vane 44 is used to change the up and down direction of the blown air, and can be driven to rotate by the horizontal guide vane motor 46 (refer to FIG. 11 ). The horizontal guide vane 44 and the small horizontal guide vane 44 positioned at its inner side constitute, and the state or the state of repeated rotation after rotating with a predetermined opening degree during operation can be selected. In addition, the vertical guide vanes 45 are used to change the left and right direction of the blown air, and can be driven to rotate by the vertical guide vane motor 47 (see FIG.

装饰罩本体40由树脂成形将全体形成为框状,在机箱2的前面部和上面部具有吸入开口,同时,在底面部具有形成吹出风路的开口。另外,装饰罩本体40具有在吸入开口的中央部朝上下前后延伸的中央纵条和在中央开口的前面上部朝左右延伸的上部横条。在该中央纵条的下部设置发光部81。该发光部81为了显示空调机的运行状态发出规定的光。The decorative cover body 40 is formed into a frame shape as a whole by resin molding, and has suction openings on the front and upper parts of the cabinet 2, and openings for forming a blowing air passage on the bottom part. In addition, the decorative cover body 40 has a central vertical bar extending vertically and longitudinally at the central portion of the suction opening, and an upper horizontal bar extending horizontally at the front upper portion of the central opening. The light emitting part 81 is provided in the lower part of this central vertical bar. The light emitting unit 81 emits predetermined light for displaying the operating state of the air conditioner.

前板41由树脂成形,由前面部和从该前面部延长的上面部构成的断面大体形成为倒L字状,形成机箱2的前面部全体和上面部全体。另外,前板41在前面具有吸入口41a,在上面具有吸入口41b。吸入口41a、41b形成为由多个横条构成的格栅状。The front plate 41 is molded from resin, and the cross section composed of the front part and the upper part extended from the front part is formed in a substantially inverted L-shape, forming the entire front part and the entire upper part of the cabinet 2 . In addition, the front plate 41 has the suction port 41a on the front, and has the suction port 41b on the upper surface. The suction ports 41a and 41b are formed in a grid shape composed of a plurality of horizontal bars.

另外,前板41沿横向分割成多个地构成,在该实施例中,由沿左右分割的2片前板构成。因此,该分割成2片的前板41的大小与1片的场合相比成为一半的大小。该2片的前板41大体左右对称,使其中央侧端部与装饰罩本体40的中央纵条40c一致地配置。另外,前板41通过铰链装置90可朝水平方向回转而且可装拆地将侧面侧端部支承在装饰罩本体40的前面两侧。In addition, the front plate 41 is divided into multiple pieces in the lateral direction, and in this embodiment, it is composed of two front plates divided in the left and right directions. Therefore, the size of the front plate 41 divided into two pieces is half that of the case of one piece. The two front panels 41 are substantially bilaterally symmetrical, and the center side end parts thereof are arranged to coincide with the center longitudinal bar 40c of the decoration cover main body 40 . In addition, the front panel 41 is pivotable in the horizontal direction by the hinge device 90 and detachably supports the side end portions on both front sides of the trim cover body 40 .

在前板41的内侧的装饰罩本体40可装拆地配置空气过滤器5,将前板41朝左右分割成2部分,同时,可朝水平方向回转而且可装拆地支承该前板41的各侧面侧端部,所以,即使空调机设置在较高的位置,也可容易地朝两侧对2个前板41进行开放操作,同时,可将空气过滤器5的前面打开较大从而容易地进行空气过滤器5的清扫,另外,可由小型而且价廉的树脂成形模制作前板41。The air filter 5 is detachably arranged on the decorative cover body 40 inside the front plate 41, and the front plate 41 is divided into two parts to the left and right, and at the same time, the front plate 41 can be rotated in the horizontal direction and supported detachably. Therefore, even if the air conditioner is installed at a higher position, the two front panels 41 can be easily opened to both sides, and at the same time, the front of the air filter 5 can be opened widely to facilitate Cleaning of the air filter 5 can be easily performed, and the front panel 41 can be produced by a small and inexpensive resin mold.

另外,在关闭前板41时的接合部位将显示部82安装于一方的前板41。这样,即使在关闭前板41时的配合处设置间隙,也可使该间隙不显眼。In addition, the display unit 82 is attached to one of the front panels 41 at the joining site when the front panels 41 are closed. In this way, even if a gap is provided at the fitting place when the front panel 41 is closed, the gap can be made inconspicuous.

在该构成中,通过在前板41的中央侧用手抓住朝前方拉,解除在其中央侧的上下接合或接合固定的状态,可使前板41两开。In this configuration, the front plate 41 can be opened in two by grasping the central side of the front plate 41 and pulling it forward to release the vertical engagement or the jointed and fixed state on the central side.

空气过滤器5分割成左右2个部分地构成,同时,横跨吸入口41a和吸入口41b地配置到前板41的内侧,而且配置到热交换器6的吸入侧地接触着装饰罩本体40的吸入开口的周缘部安装。The air filter 5 is divided into left and right parts, and is disposed inside the front plate 41 across the suction port 41a and the suction port 41b, and is disposed on the suction side of the heat exchanger 6 so as to be in contact with the decorative cover body 40. The peripheral part of the suction opening is installed.

显示装置80用于显示运行状态,如图4所示,由与运行状态相应的发出光的发光部81和接收从该发光部81的光并显示到外部的显示部82构成。发光部81设于装饰罩本体40侧的前面中央下部,显示部82纵向伸长地设置于前板41的一方的前面中央侧端部,两者81、82分离地构成。The display device 80 is used to display the operating state, and as shown in FIG. 4 , is composed of a light emitting unit 81 that emits light corresponding to the operating state, and a display unit 82 that receives the light from the light emitting unit 81 and displays it to the outside. The light emitting part 81 is provided at the lower part of the front center of the decorative cover body 40 side, and the display part 82 is longitudinally elongated and provided at one end part of the front center side of the front panel 41, and both 81 and 82 are separately configured.

这样,通过分离发光部81和显示部82,可在从装饰罩本体40拆下前板41时将发光部81留在装饰罩本体40侧,所以,可容易地装拆前板41,同时,可容易地扫除装饰罩本体40侧的显示部82。由反射板使来自发光部81的光反射,由细长的显示板接收其并显示到外部,从而使得空调机的使用者可由大面积的显示板确认运行状态,所以,使用非常方便。In this way, by separating the light-emitting portion 81 and the display portion 82, the light-emitting portion 81 can be left on the decorative cover body 40 side when the front plate 41 is detached from the decorative cover body 40, so the front plate 41 can be easily attached and detached. The display portion 82 on the decorative cover main body 40 side can be easily cleaned. The light from the light emitting unit 81 is reflected by the reflector, received by the slender display panel and displayed to the outside, so that the user of the air conditioner can confirm the operating status through the large-area display panel, so it is very convenient to use.

构成制冷循环的一部分的热交换器6如图3所示,通过组合多个热交换器61-63构成,具体地说,与吸入口41a和吸入口41b相向地由前面下部热交换器61、前面上部热交换器部62、及后部热交换器63构成。热交换器6在图3以外的图中被省略。前面下部热交换器61大体垂直地配置,前面上部热交换器部62朝斜上方倾斜地配置,后部热交换器63朝斜下方倾斜地配置。前面上部热交换器部62和后部热交换器63大体形成倒V字形。热交换器61、62、63都由以狭小间隙并列设置多个铝制散热翅片并使热交换管贯通的交叉翅片式热交换器构成,由连接管连接各热交换器61、62、63的热交换管之间,将其连通,从而构成为1个热交换器6。这样,热交换器6由多个热交换器61、62、63与各吸入口41a、41b相向地构成,所以,可使热交换面积加大。打开该吸入口41b时,后部热交换器63的清洗也容易。The heat exchanger 6 constituting a part of the refrigeration cycle is constituted by combining a plurality of heat exchangers 61-63 as shown in FIG. The front upper heat exchanger unit 62 and the rear heat exchanger 63 are configured. The heat exchanger 6 is omitted in figures other than FIG. 3 . The front lower heat exchanger 61 is arranged substantially vertically, the front upper heat exchanger 62 is arranged obliquely upward, and the rear heat exchanger 63 is arranged obliquely downward. The front upper heat exchanger part 62 and the rear heat exchanger 63 generally form an inverted V shape. The heat exchangers 61, 62, and 63 are all made of cross-fin heat exchangers in which a plurality of aluminum cooling fins are arranged side by side with narrow gaps and the heat exchange tubes are penetrated, and the heat exchangers 61, 62, 63 heat exchange tubes are connected to form one heat exchanger 6 . In this way, the heat exchanger 6 is composed of a plurality of heat exchangers 61, 62, 63 facing each of the suction ports 41a, 41b, so that the heat exchange area can be increased. When the suction port 41b is opened, cleaning of the rear heat exchanger 63 is also easy.

用于对室内空气进行送出的横流风扇7在前面下部热交换器61的后方设置在前面上部热交换器部62和后部热交换器63的下方。通过使该横流风扇7回转,从吸入风路71侧吸入空气,空气从吹出风路72侧吹出。A cross-flow fan 7 for blowing out indoor air is provided behind the front lower heat exchanger 61 and below the front upper heat exchanger part 62 and the rear heat exchanger 63 . By rotating the cross flow fan 7 , air is sucked in from the suction air passage 71 side, and the air is blown out from the blowing air passage 72 side.

下面,说明该空调机的基本运行动作。Next, the basic operation of the air conditioner will be described.

在这里,以冷气运行为代表进行说明。冷气运行时使制冷循环动作,同时,使室外机的风扇和室内机1的横流风扇7回转。由该制冷循环的动作使热交换器6成为低温。另外,由横流风扇7的回转,从吸入口41a、41b吸入室内空气,由空气过滤器5除尘后,在通过热交换器6时冷却,除湿后到达横流风扇7,通过吹出风路72从排出风路42d吹出到室内。这样,进行规定的冷气运行。另外,在进行该冷气运行时,由水平导风叶片马达46打开水平导风叶片44,进行回转或停止在规定位置,同时,由垂直导风叶片马达47使垂直导风叶片45回转或停止在规定位置。Here, the air-conditioning operation will be described as a representative example. During the cooling operation, the refrigeration cycle is operated, and at the same time, the fan of the outdoor unit and the cross-flow fan 7 of the indoor unit 1 are rotated. The operation of this refrigeration cycle lowers the temperature of the heat exchanger 6 . In addition, by the rotation of the cross-flow fan 7, indoor air is sucked in from the suction ports 41a, 41b, and after being dedusted by the air filter 5, it is cooled when passing through the heat exchanger 6, and reaches the cross-flow fan 7 after dehumidification, and is discharged from the air outlet through the air outlet 72. The wind path 42d blows out into the room. In this way, a predetermined cooling operation is performed. In addition, during the air-cooling operation, the horizontal guide vane 44 is opened by the horizontal guide vane motor 46 to rotate or stop at a predetermined position, and at the same time, the vertical guide vane 45 is rotated or stopped at a predetermined position by the vertical guide vane motor 47 . Specify the location.

在该冷气运行中,在前面侧的热交换器61、62结露的露水流下到前部箱体3 1的前部接露部,从该前部接露部收集到室内机1的背面下部,排出到外部。另一方面,在后部侧的后部热交换器63结露形成的露水流下到后部接露部,从该后部接露部的两侧收集到室内机1的背面下部,排出到外部。In this air-cooling operation, the dew condensed on the heat exchangers 61 and 62 on the front side flows down to the front dew-receiving part of the front cabinet 31, and is collected from the front dew-receiving part to the lower back of the indoor unit 1. , discharged to the outside. On the other hand, the dew formed by dew condensation in the rear heat exchanger 63 on the rear side flows down to the rear dew-receiving part, is collected from both sides of the rear dew-receiving part, is collected at the lower back of the indoor unit 1, and is discharged to the outside. .

下面,参照图7-图13说明排出罩42的构成和功能的详细内容。Next, details of the configuration and functions of the discharge cover 42 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 13 .

排出罩42由合成树脂制作,如图2和图5所示那样构成机箱2的底面前侧角部,沿机箱2的宽度全体设置,可回转地支承到机箱2。具体地说,排出罩42构成装饰罩本体40的底面角部,后侧下端部通过转矩铰链43可回转地支承到后部箱体30。这样,排出罩42可从图2和图5所示安装于机箱2的运行位置的状态回转到图3和图6所示从机箱2开放的状态。The exhaust cover 42 is made of synthetic resin, constitutes the corner portion of the bottom front side of the cabinet 2 as shown in FIGS. Specifically, the discharge cover 42 constitutes a corner portion of the bottom surface of the trim cover body 40 , and its rear lower end portion is rotatably supported by the rear box 30 via a torque hinge 43 . In this way, the discharge cover 42 can be turned from the state installed in the operating position of the cabinet 2 shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 to the state opened from the cabinet 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 6 .

排出罩42具有构成机箱2底面一部分的底面部42a、形成从横流风扇7的吹出风路72到吹出口42e的排出风路42d的风路壁42b、及从底面部42a两侧延伸构成机箱2两侧面的一部分的侧面部42c。The exhaust cover 42 has a bottom surface 42a constituting a part of the bottom surface of the cabinet 2, an air passage wall 42b forming a discharge air passage 42d from the blowing air passage 72 of the cross-flow fan 7 to the discharge air passage 42e, and extending from both sides of the bottom surface 42a to form the cabinet 2. The side part 42c which is a part of both sides.

底面部42a在前方上方稍变高地倾斜形成,其两侧端部延伸到与机箱2的两侧面部相同的位置,前侧上端部与前板41的下端部具有一些间隙地延伸到大体一致的位置,如图3所示那样,后侧下端部延伸到与机箱2的底面部大体一致的位置。另外,在底面部42a的后侧下端部的背侧如图7所示那样形成铰链安装部42f。The bottom surface 42a is formed at an incline slightly higher in the front, and its both side ends extend to the same position as the both side surfaces of the housing 2, and the front upper end extends to the same position as the lower end of the front plate 41 with some clearance. Position, as shown in FIG. 3 , the rear lower end portion extends to a position substantially coincident with the bottom portion of the housing 2 . Moreover, the hinge attachment part 42f is formed in the back side of the rear side lower end part of the bottom surface part 42a, as shown in FIG.

风路壁42b形成为筒状,从形成吹出风路72的后部箱体30、31直到到达位于前方下方的吹出口42e的底面部42a朝前方变低地倾斜延伸,将其内侧形成为排出风路42d。换言之,风路壁42b从底面部42a到后部箱体30、31朝后方变高地倾斜延伸。风路壁42b的下面部如图3所示那样在横流风扇7的正下方并且处于吹出风路72的正下方地配置,同时,在与底面部42a之间形成三角形的空间42g。The air passage wall 42b is formed in a cylindrical shape, and extends obliquely toward the front from the rear cabinets 30 and 31 forming the blowing air passage 72 until reaching the bottom surface 42a of the blowing outlet 42e located at the front and lower, and forms the inside thereof as a discharge wind. Road 42d. In other words, the air passage wall 42b extends obliquely toward the rear from the bottom surface portion 42a to the rear cabinets 30 and 31 so as to become higher. The lower surface of the air passage wall 42b is disposed directly below the cross flow fan 7 and immediately below the blowing air passage 72 as shown in FIG. 3 , and forms a triangular space 42g with the bottom surface 42a.

另外,在位于电气部件箱侧的风路壁42b与侧面部42c之间的部位形成红外线信号透过部42h。该红外线信号透过部42h由容易透过来自遥控器的红外线信号的半透明构件形成,设置在与位于其后方的光接收元件对应的位置。Moreover, the infrared signal transmission part 42h is formed in the site|part located between the air path wall 42b and the side part 42c by the electric component box side. The infrared signal transmitting portion 42h is formed of a translucent member that easily transmits an infrared signal from the remote controller, and is provided at a position corresponding to the light receiving element located behind it.

两侧的侧面部42c如图1所示那样形成与机箱2两侧面部大体相同的平面,在前侧上部设置锁定开关49。The side surfaces 42c on both sides form substantially the same plane as the side surfaces of the housing 2 as shown in FIG. 1 , and a lock switch 49 is provided on the upper front side.

转矩铰链43如图9和图10所示那样,由构成铰链机构的排出侧铰链构件43a和机箱侧铰链构件43b构成,设置有分别穿过螺钉的孔43c、43d。排出侧铰链构件43a与机箱侧铰链构件43b由铰链部与孔部进行摩擦接合,可在回转时减速静止在任意的位置。另外,将排出侧铰链构件43a的强度设定得比机箱侧铰链构件43b的强度弱。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the torque hinge 43 is composed of a discharge-side hinge member 43 a and a cabinet-side hinge member 43 b constituting a hinge mechanism, and is provided with holes 43 c and 43 d through which screws pass, respectively. The discharge-side hinge member 43a and the case-side hinge member 43b are frictionally engaged by the hinge portion and the hole portion, and can be decelerated and stationary at any position during rotation. In addition, the strength of the discharge-side hinge member 43a is set to be weaker than the strength of the cabinet-side hinge member 43b.

该转矩铰链43如图7所示那样,在排出罩42的铰链安装部42f通过螺钉43e可装拆地安装排出侧铰链构件43a,机箱侧铰链构件43b通过螺钉43f可装拆地安装在后部箱体30下端部的不易看到的位置。另外,转矩铰链43如图8所示那样,设置在左右2个部位的大体对称位置。这样,排出罩42可回转地支承在机箱2的后部箱体30。In this torque hinge 43, as shown in FIG. 7, the discharge-side hinge member 43a is detachably mounted on the hinge mounting portion 42f of the discharge cover 42 by screws 43e, and the cabinet-side hinge member 43b is detachably mounted on the rear by screws 43f. The hard-to-see position of the lower end of the box body 30. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the torque hinge 43 is provided in approximately symmetrical positions at two places on the left and right. In this way, the exhaust cover 42 is rotatably supported by the rear case 30 of the cabinet 2 .

如图2和图5所示,排出罩42的前端部与装饰罩本体40的前端部之间由止动件48连接。即,止动件48由可折叠的合成树脂构件构成,排出罩42在运行位置的状态下如图2所示那样折叠,在开放排出罩42的状态下如图5所示那样悬挂排出罩42的前端部地延伸。在开放该排出罩42的场合,排出罩42的回转按第1规定角度(在该实施例中为80°)一时锁定,通过进一步回转,可按第2规定角度(在该实施例中为90°)进行最终的锁定。止动件48设于一侧的端部。另外,止动件48在图2和图5以外省略了图示。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 , the front end of the discharge cover 42 is connected to the front end of the decorative cover body 40 by a stopper 48 . That is, the stopper 48 is made of a foldable synthetic resin member, the discharge cover 42 is folded as shown in FIG. 2 in the state of the running position, and the discharge cover 42 is suspended as shown in FIG. The front end extends. When the discharge cover 42 is opened, the rotation of the discharge cover 42 is temporarily locked at a first predetermined angle (80° in this embodiment), and can be locked at a second predetermined angle (90° in this embodiment) by further rotation. °) for final locking. The stopper 48 is provided at one end. In addition, illustration of the stopper 48 is omitted except for FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 .

水平导风叶片44如图3所示那样,由大小2个导风叶片构成,配置在排出风路42d内,可回转地安装于排出罩42。较大一方的水平导风叶片44在运行停止时封闭吹出口42e,与底面部42a形成大体相同的平面,运行时,打开吹出口42e地回转或停止在规定位置,吹出空调空气。较小一方的水平导风叶片44在运行停止时位于较大一方的水平导风叶片44的背面侧,运行时与较大一方的水平导风叶片44一起回转或停止在规定位置,吹出空调空气。As shown in FIG. 3 , the horizontal guide vane 44 is composed of two large and small guide vanes, is arranged in the discharge air passage 42 d, and is attached to the discharge cover 42 so as to be rotatable. The larger horizontal guide vane 44 closes the air outlet 42e when the operation is stopped, and forms substantially the same plane as the bottom surface 42a. During operation, the air outlet 42e is opened, rotates or stops at a predetermined position, and blows air-conditioned air. The smaller horizontal wind guide vane 44 is positioned at the back side of the larger horizontal wind guide vane 44 when the operation is stopped, and it rotates together with the larger horizontal wind guide vane 44 or stops at a specified position during operation to blow out conditioned air. .

图11所示水平导风叶片马达46分别驱动该大小的水平导风叶片44地在风路壁42b的侧面部的背面侧并排安装2个。该水平导风叶片马达46在由风路壁42b的侧面部和侧面部42c形成的空间配置在与电气部件箱相反侧的难以有效利用的空间(无效空间)。电气配线46a为从电气部件箱到水平导风叶片马达46的电气配线,收容于空间42g,沿风路壁42b的底面部的背面侧设置。Two horizontal vane motors 46 shown in FIG. 11 are mounted side by side on the back side of the side surface of the air passage wall 42b to drive the horizontal vane 44 of the size. The horizontal vane motor 46 is arranged in a space formed by the side surface of the air path wall 42b and the side surface 42c in a space (ineffective space) that is difficult to effectively use on the side opposite to the electric component box. The harness 46a is a harness from the electrical component box to the horizontal vane motor 46, is accommodated in the space 42g, and is provided along the back side of the bottom surface of the air passage wall 42b.

垂直导风叶片45如图4所示,由多个导风叶片构成,配置在水平导风叶片44的内侧,多个导风叶片可回转地安装于排出罩42,通过连动板45a连动地朝左右方向改变风向。As shown in Figure 4, the vertical wind guide vane 45 is composed of a plurality of wind guide vanes, and is arranged inside the horizontal wind guide vane 44. The plurality of wind guide vanes are rotatably mounted on the discharge cover 42, and are linked by the linkage plate 45a. To change the wind direction to the left and right.

图12所示垂直导风叶片马达47可通过连动板45a驱动垂直导风叶片45地安装于风路壁42b的底面部的背面侧,收容于空间42g。The vertical air guide vane motor 47 shown in FIG. 12 is installed on the back side of the bottom surface of the air passage wall 42b so as to drive the vertical air guide vane 45 through the interlocking plate 45a, and is accommodated in the space 42g.

设于排出罩42的两侧的侧面部42c的锁定开关49在图2所示运行位置的状态下,朝斜下方移动。这样,使锁定开关49朝斜下方移动,解除锁定状态,在该状态下朝下方施加力,从而可简单地开放排出罩42。锁定开关49如图13所示那样由露出到排出罩42的侧面部42c外面的操作部49a、一体地形成于该操作部49a并且可接合固定于装饰罩4的接合固定部49b、及朝接合固定方向推压该固定部49b的螺旋弹簧49c构成。为了解除排出罩42的锁定状态,使该操作部49a朝斜下方(在图13中为左方)移动地进行推压,从而反抗螺旋弹簧49c的弹簧力移动固定部49b,解除与装饰罩本体40的接合,排出罩42可回转。The lock switches 49 provided on the side surfaces 42 c on both sides of the discharge cover 42 move obliquely downward in the state of the operating position shown in FIG. 2 . In this way, the lock switch 49 is moved obliquely downward to release the locked state, and a downward force is applied in this state to easily open the discharge cover 42 . As shown in FIG. 13, the lock switch 49 consists of an operating portion 49a exposed to the outside of the side surface portion 42c of the discharge cover 42, an engaging and fixing portion 49b that is integrally formed on the operating portion 49a and can be engaged and fixed to the decorative cover 4, and an engaging and fixing portion 49b that is engaged and fixed to the decorative cover 4. The coil spring 49c which presses this fixing part 49b in a fixed direction is comprised. In order to release the locked state of the ejection cover 42, the operating part 49a is moved obliquely downward (to the left in FIG. 13 ) and pressed, thereby moving the fixing part 49b against the spring force of the coil spring 49c, and releasing the connection with the decorative cover body. 40 engagement, the discharge cover 42 can be turned.

如上述说明的那样,排出罩42在安装水平导风叶片44、水平导风叶片马达46、垂直导风叶片45、及垂直导风叶片马达47而且将横流风扇7余留在机箱2侧的状态下开放地安装于机箱2。As described above, the exhaust cover 42 is mounted with the horizontal wind guide vane 44, the horizontal wind guide vane motor 46, the vertical wind guide vane 45, and the vertical wind guide vane motor 47, and the cross flow fan 7 is left on the side of the cabinet 2. It is installed on the chassis 2 openly.

在本实施例中,由于在安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且将横流风扇7余留在机箱2侧的状态下开放地将排出罩42安装于机箱2,所以,即使空调机配置在较高的位置,也可由开放排出罩42这样简单的作业同时从机箱2开放水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45,露出横流风扇7的下部,从下方容易地清扫露出的横流风扇7。In this embodiment, since the exhaust cover 42 is openly installed in the cabinet 2 with the horizontal guide vane 44 and the vertical guide vane 45 installed and the cross-flow fan 7 left on the cabinet 2 side, even if the air conditioner It is arranged at a higher position, and the horizontal wind guide vane 44 and the vertical wind guide vane 45 can be opened from the chassis 2 at the same time by such a simple operation as opening the discharge cover 42 to expose the lower part of the cross-flow fan 7, and the exposed cross-flow fan can be easily cleaned from below. 7.

排出罩42在安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且将横流风扇7余留在机箱2侧的状态下朝下方开放地安装于机箱2,所以,开放配置在高处的空调机的排出罩42的作业方向成为作业者的身边方向,可容易地开放排出罩42。The exhaust cover 42 is mounted on the cabinet 2 with the horizontal guide vane 44 and the vertical guide vane 45 installed, and the cross flow fan 7 is left on the cabinet 2 side, so that the air conditioner located at a high place is opened. The working direction of the discharge cover 42 is toward the side of the operator, and the discharge cover 42 can be easily opened.

由于用亮度6以上的构件构成横流风扇7,所以,可进一步容易地观看作为清扫对象的横流风扇7,同时,可容易地确认清扫前后的横流风扇7的污损状态。Since the cross-flow fan 7 is composed of members with a brightness of 6 or more, the cross-flow fan 7 as the cleaning object can be seen more easily, and at the same time, the staining state of the cross-flow fan 7 before and after cleaning can be easily confirmed.

另外,由排出罩42的风路壁42b形成从前部箱体31和后部箱体30到吹出口的排出风路42d,在安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且将横流风扇7余留在机箱2侧的状态下开放地将排出罩42安装在机箱2,所以,由开放排出罩42这样的简单的作业可同时从机箱2开放水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45,露出横流风扇7的下部,同时,形成排出风路42d的风路壁42b也开放,可增大横流风扇7的露出侧的开放空间,同时,光易于进入,容易观看横流风扇7,从而可进一步容易地清扫露出的横流风扇7。In addition, the discharge air passage 42d from the front case 31 and the rear case 30 to the air outlet is formed by the air passage wall 42b of the discharge cover 42, and the horizontal guide vane 44 and the vertical guide vane 45 are installed and the cross flow fan 7 is installed. The discharge cover 42 is installed in the cabinet 2 in a state remaining on the side of the cabinet 2, so the horizontal wind guide vane 44 and the vertical wind guide vane 45 can be released from the cabinet 2 at the same time by a simple operation such as opening the discharge cover 42, The lower part of the cross-flow fan 7 is exposed, and at the same time, the air passage wall 42b forming the discharge air passage 42d is also opened, which can increase the open space on the exposed side of the cross-flow fan 7. At the same time, light is easy to enter and the cross-flow fan 7 is easy to see, so that The exposed cross-flow fan 7 is easily cleaned.

由于从机箱2使风路壁42b的倾斜下面部和其下方部分朝外方开放地设置排出罩42,该风路壁42b从横流风扇7的吹出风路72形成吹出口42e所处的排出风路42d,所以,特别是在横流风扇7的正下方部分形成大的开放空间,同时,光容易从正下部进入,横流风扇7更易观看,可更容易地进行露出的横流风扇7的清扫作业。Since the exhaust cover 42 is provided so that the inclined lower surface and the lower part of the air passage wall 42b are opened outward from the cabinet 2, the air passage wall 42b forms the exhaust air where the air outlet 42e is located from the blowing air passage 72 of the cross flow fan 7. The road 42d therefore forms a large open space especially at the part directly below the cross-flow fan 7, and at the same time, light easily enters from the directly below, the cross-flow fan 7 is easier to see, and the cleaning operation of the exposed cross-flow fan 7 can be performed more easily.

另外,排出罩42构成机箱2的底面前侧角部地配置,在安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且将横流风扇7余留在机箱2侧的状态下回转地将前后一侧轴支于机箱2,所以,可由以排出罩42的前后一侧作为支点回转那样的极为简单的作业快速地露出横流风扇7的下部。In addition, the exhaust cover 42 is arranged so as to constitute the corner portion of the bottom front side of the cabinet 2, and the front and rear sides are rotated while the horizontal guide vane 44 and the vertical guide vane 45 are attached and the cross-flow fan 7 is left on the cabinet 2 side. Since it is pivotally supported by the cabinet 2, the lower part of the cross-flow fan 7 can be quickly exposed by an extremely simple operation such as turning the front and rear sides of the discharge cover 42 as a fulcrum.

另外,由于排出罩42朝下方回转地在机箱2轴支后侧下端部,所以,通过以排出罩42的后侧下端部为支点朝下方回转,可使垂直导风叶片45位于下方而且朝向前方地露出,容易从前方进行垂直导风叶片45的清扫。In addition, since the discharge cover 42 pivotally supports the rear lower end of the chassis 2 while pivoting downward, the vertical guide vane 45 can be positioned downward and directed forward by rotating downward using the rear lower end of the discharge cover 42 as a fulcrum. The ground is exposed, and it is easy to clean the vertical wind guide vanes 45 from the front.

另外,排出罩42可回转地通过铰链机构轴支于机箱2,铰链机构使排出罩42侧具有比机箱2侧弱的强度,同时,可更换地设置该弱的排出侧构件,所以,即使万一在排出罩42作用强的力,也仅是铰链机构的排出罩42侧的构件破损,可通过更换该排出罩42的构件即可修复成原来的状态。In addition, the discharge cover 42 is rotatably supported by the cabinet 2 through a hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism makes the discharge cover 42 side stronger than the cabinet 2 side. At the same time, the weak discharge side member is replaceably provided, so even if Once a strong force acts on the discharge cover 42, only the components on the discharge cover 42 side of the hinge mechanism are damaged, and can be restored to the original state by replacing the components of the discharge cover 42.

另外,排出罩42沿机箱2的底面前侧角部的宽度全体设置,安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且在将横流风扇7留在机箱2侧的状态下开放地安装于机箱2,所以,排出罩42的两侧面作为机箱2的两侧面露出,可由双手把持住排出罩42的两侧面稳定而且简单地开放排出罩42,可容易地进行其开放作业。In addition, the exhaust cover 42 is provided along the entire width of the corner portion on the bottom front side of the chassis 2, and the horizontal wind guide vane 44 and the vertical wind guide vane 45 are attached, and the cross flow fan 7 is left on the side of the chassis 2. Openly attached to the chassis. 2. Therefore, the two sides of the discharge cover 42 are exposed as the two sides of the cabinet 2, and the two sides of the discharge cover 42 can be grasped by both hands stably and the discharge cover 42 can be easily opened, and the opening operation can be easily performed.

排出罩42将锁定开关49设置在两侧面,所以,可由双手操作排出罩42的两侧面的锁定开关49,解除锁定状态,保持着该状态转移到把持排出罩42的两侧面开放的动作,可极为容易地进行排出罩42的开放作业。The discharge cover 42 is provided with the lock switch 49 on both sides, so the lock switch 49 on both sides of the discharge cover 42 can be operated by both hands to release the locked state. The opening operation of the discharge cover 42 is extremely easy.

另外,由于在排出罩42底面内侧的位于排出风路侧方的机箱2侧设置接收来自遥控器的红外线信号的受光元件,同时,由红外线透过部42h形成位于该受光元件外侧的排出罩42部分,所以,由来自遥控器的红外线信号进行的控制不会产生问题,可沿机箱2的底面前侧角部的宽度全体设置排出罩42。In addition, since the light-receiving element for receiving the infrared signal from the remote controller is provided on the side of the chassis 2 located on the side of the discharge air passage inside the bottom surface of the discharge cover 42, the discharge cover 42 located outside the light-receiving element is formed by the infrared ray transmission part 42h. Therefore, there is no problem in the control by the infrared signal from the remote controller, and the exhaust cover 42 can be provided along the entire width of the bottom front corner of the cabinet 2 .

另外,在由于排出罩42安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且将横流风扇7余留在机箱2侧的状态下回转地将前后一侧通过转矩铰链43轴支于机箱2,所以,排出罩42不会由自重回转,当回转排出罩42进行开放时,可不与窗帘导轨等障碍物冲击地将排出罩42减速静止在任意的回转位置。In addition, since the exhaust cover 42 is equipped with horizontal guide vanes 44 and vertical guide vanes 45 and the cross-flow fan 7 is left on the side of the cabinet 2, the front and rear sides are pivotally supported on the cabinet 2 through the torque hinge 43, Therefore, the exhaust cover 42 does not rotate by its own weight, and when the rotary discharge cover 42 is opened, the discharge cover 42 can be decelerated and stationary at any rotational position without impacting against obstacles such as curtain rails.

另外,由于排出罩42在安装水平导风叶片44、垂直导风叶片45、及水平导风叶片马达46或垂直导风叶片马达47的状态下回转地将前后一侧通过转矩铰链43轴支于机箱2,所以,没有必要如将导风叶片马达46或47设置于机箱2侧的场合那样在与导风叶片44或45之间设置可分离的齿轮等,可获得低成本的构成,同时,可在安装导风叶片马达46或47的状态下由转矩铰链43使排出罩42静止在任意的位置。In addition, since the exhaust cover 42 is pivotally supported on the front and rear side by the torque hinge 43 in the state where the horizontal wind guide vane 44, the vertical wind guide vane 45, and the horizontal wind guide vane motor 46 or the vertical wind guide vane motor 47 are mounted. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a detachable gear between the air guide vane 44 or 45 as in the case of installing the air guide vane motor 46 or 47 on the side of the cabinet 2, and a low-cost configuration can be obtained. , the discharge cover 42 can be stationary at any position by the torque hinge 43 in the state where the wind guide vane motor 46 or 47 is installed.

另外,排出罩42通过铰链机构将前后一侧轴支于机箱2,同时,通过止动件(係止具)48安装于机箱2,该止动件48按第1规定角度对回转施加一级锁定,而且按第2规定角度对回转施加2级锁定,所以,可不使排出罩42回转到限制开度以上地容易地进行操作。In addition, the discharge cover 42 pivotally supports the front and rear sides to the cabinet 2 through a hinge mechanism, and at the same time, is attached to the cabinet 2 through a stopper (tie stopper) 48 that exerts a one-stage rotation at a first predetermined angle. Since the lock is locked in two stages at the second predetermined angle, the rotation can be easily performed without turning the discharge cover 42 beyond the restricted opening.

另外,可朝水平方向回转地将前板41轴支于排出罩42,在安装水平导风叶片44和垂直导风叶片45而且将横流风扇7余留于机箱2侧的状态下朝下方回转地将排出罩42的后侧下端部轴支于机箱2,所以,可独立地进行使前板41朝水平方向的回转和使排出罩42朝下方的回转,可在开放该双方41、42的状态下一起从前方和下方开放前板41和排出罩42,进行空气过滤器5、热交换器6、横流风扇7、及垂直导风叶片45的清扫。In addition, the front plate 41 is pivotally supported on the discharge cover 42 so as to be able to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal air guide vane 44 and the vertical air guide vane 45 are attached, and the cross flow fan 7 is left on the side of the cabinet 2 and rotated downward. The rear lower end of the discharge cover 42 is pivotally supported on the chassis 2, so that the front plate 41 can be turned horizontally and the discharge cover 42 can be turned downward independently, and both sides 41, 42 can be opened. Next, the front panel 41 and the discharge cover 42 are opened from the front and the bottom to clean the air filter 5, the heat exchanger 6, the cross-flow fan 7, and the vertical guide vanes 45.

另外,使配置于横流风扇7一侧方的电气部件箱延长到水平导风叶片44的一侧方地设置,使驱动水平导风叶片44的水平导风叶片马达46位于水平导风叶片44另一侧方地设置,所以,可朝上下方向扩大电气部件箱的面积地使其薄形化,而且,可利用水平导风叶片44另一侧的无效空间设置水平导风叶片马达46,由此,可使横流风扇7和热交换器6的宽度增大。因此,可由小型的机箱2增大热交换面积和风量,可实现空调机的大幅度的节电化。In addition, the electrical component box disposed on one side of the cross-flow fan 7 is extended to one side of the horizontal guide vane 44, and the horizontal guide vane motor 46 for driving the horizontal guide vane 44 is located on the other side of the horizontal guide vane 44. It is installed on one side, so the area of the electrical component box can be enlarged and thinned in the vertical direction, and the horizontal wind guide vane motor 46 can be installed by using the invalid space on the other side of the horizontal wind guide vane 44, thereby , the width of the cross-flow fan 7 and the heat exchanger 6 can be increased. Therefore, the heat exchanging area and air volume can be increased by the small housing 2, and the air conditioner can achieve significant power saving.

另外,水平导风叶片马达46配置在水平导风叶片44的与电气部件箱侧相反的侧方,同时,从电气部件箱通过风路壁42b的背面侧地设置电气配线46a,所以,即使开放排出罩42,水平导风叶片马达46的电气配线46a,也可成为不能从前方下方看到的状态,可使外观设计美观。In addition, the horizontal guide vane motor 46 is arranged on the side opposite to the electrical component box side of the horizontal guide vane 44, and at the same time, the electrical wiring 46a is provided from the electrical component box through the back side of the air passage wall 42b, so even if With the discharge cover 42 open, the wiring 46a of the horizontal guide vane motor 46 can also be in a state that cannot be seen from the front and bottom, and the appearance design can be improved.

按照本发明,可获得这样的一种空调机,该空调机能够由开放小型而且重量轻的排出罩这样的简单作业同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片将横流风扇的下部露出,可容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an air conditioner capable of exposing the lower part of the cross-flow fan by opening the small and light discharge cover at the same time by opening the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane. Clean the exposed cross-flow fans from below.

另外,按照本发明,可获得这样的一种空调机,该空调机能够由开放小型而且重量轻的排出罩这样的简单作业同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片将横流风扇的下部露出,并使形成排出风路的风路壁也开放,增大横流风扇的露出侧的开放空间,可更容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an air conditioner capable of exposing the lower portion of the cross-flow fan by simultaneously opening the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane through a simple operation of opening a small and light discharge cover, The air passage wall forming the discharge air passage is also opened to increase the open space on the exposed side of the cross-flow fan, and it is easier to clean the exposed cross-flow fan from below.

另外,按照本发明,可获得这样的一种空调机,该空调机可由以前后一侧作为支点使小型而且重量轻的排出罩回转这样极为简单的作业、同时容易而迅速地开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,可容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an air conditioner that can easily and quickly open the horizontal guide vanes by using the front and rear sides as a fulcrum to turn the small and light discharge cover, which is an extremely simple operation. and vertical guide vanes, exposing the lower part of the cross-flow fan, the exposed cross-flow fan can be easily cleaned from below.

另外,按照本发明,可获得这样的一种空调机,该空调机可由把持着小型而且重量轻的排出罩的两侧面回转这样的稳定作业,同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,可容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an air conditioner capable of stabilizing operation by holding both sides of a small and light discharge cover and simultaneously opening the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane to expose the air conditioner. The lower part of the cross-flow fan can easily clean the exposed cross-flow fan from below.

另外,按照本发明,可获得这样的一种空调机,该空调机由使小型而且重量轻的排出罩回转这样极为简单的作业同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,同时,排出罩可不由自重回转地减速静止在任意的位置,可容易地从下方清扫露出的横流风扇。In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an air conditioner in which the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane are simultaneously opened to expose the lower part of the cross flow fan by an extremely simple operation of rotating the small and light discharge cover. , At the same time, the exhaust cover can decelerate and stop at any position without rotating by its own weight, and the exposed cross-flow fan can be easily cleaned from below.

另外,按照本发明,可获得这样的一种空调机,该空调机可由使小型而且重量轻的排出罩回转这样极为简单的一个作业同时开放水平导风叶片和垂直导风叶片,露出横流风扇的下部,同时,可不受到前板和排出罩阻碍地进行空气过滤器、热交换器、横向风扇、及垂直导风叶片的清扫。In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an air conditioner which can simultaneously open the horizontal guide vane and the vertical guide vane to expose the side of the cross flow fan by an extremely simple operation of rotating the small and light discharge cover. The lower part, meanwhile, can clean the air filter, heat exchanger, transverse fan, and vertical guide vanes without being hindered by the front panel and exhaust hood.

另外,按照本发明,可获得这样的一种空调机,该空调机延长到水平导风叶片的侧方地形成电气部件箱而小型化,可使热交换器朝横向伸展,由小型的机箱增大热交换面积和风量,节省电力。In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an air conditioner in which an electrical component box is formed by extending to the side of the horizontal wind guide vanes to reduce the size, and the heat exchanger can be extended laterally to increase the size of the air conditioner from a small box. Large heat exchange area and air volume, saving electricity.

Claims (17)

1. air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections, simultaneously, has the discharge cover that forms this blow-off outlet;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Above-mentioned discharge covers on installs above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes and the state that above-mentioned cross flow fan remains in the cabinet side is installed on the above-mentioned cabinet down openly.
2. air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned discharge covers under the state of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes being installed and above-mentioned cross flow fan being remained in the cabinet side and is installed on the above-mentioned cabinet towards the below openly.
3. air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: constitute above-mentioned cross flow fan with the member of brightness more than 6.
4. air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections, simultaneously, has the discharge cover that forms this blow-off outlet;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet and between anterior casing and the rear portion casing;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein, above-mentioned discharge is covered with to put and is used to form the wind path wall that leads to the discharge wind path of above-mentioned blow-off outlet from above-mentioned anterior casing and above-mentioned rear portion casing, simultaneously, be installed on the above-mentioned cabinet above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes being installed and above-mentioned cross flow fan being remained under the state of cabinet side openly.
5. air conditioner according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: make the inclination lower face of above-mentioned wind path wall and its below part towards foreign side above-mentioned discharge cover is set openly from cabinet, this wind path wall forms the residing discharge wind path of above-mentioned blow-off outlet from the wind path that blows out of above-mentioned cross flow fan.
6. air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections, simultaneously, has the discharge cover that forms this blow-off outlet;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein, the ground, bight, front side, bottom surface that above-mentioned discharge cover constitutes above-mentioned cabinet is provided with, above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes are installed, and, on the state turning down ground that above-mentioned cross flow fan is remained in the cabinet side front and back one side shaft is propped up on above-mentioned cabinet.
7. air conditioner according to claim 6 is characterized in that: above-mentioned discharge cover props up rear side bottom axle on above-mentioned cabinet pivotally towards the below.
8. air conditioner according to claim 6 is characterized in that: above-mentioned discharge cover props up in above-mentioned cabinet by the linkage axle pivotally, and above-mentioned linkage makes discharges the weak strength of cover side than cabinet side, simultaneously, and replaceable its weak discharge side member.
9. air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections, simultaneously, has the discharge cover that forms this blow-off outlet;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein, above-mentioned discharge cover all is provided with along the width in the bight, front side, bottom surface of above-mentioned cabinet, is installed on the above-mentioned cabinet above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes being installed and above-mentioned cross flow fan being remained under the state of cabinet side openly.
10. air conditioner according to claim 9 is characterized in that: above-mentioned discharge covers on two sides locking switch is set.
11. according to claim 9 or 10 described air conditioners, it is characterized in that: the cabinet side that is positioned at above-mentioned discharge wind path side in the inboard, bottom surface of above-mentioned discharge cover is provided with the photo detector of reception from the infrared signal of remote controller, simultaneously, see through member by infrared ray and form the discharge cover part that is positioned at this photo detector outside.
12. an air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections, simultaneously, has the discharge cover that forms this blow-off outlet;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein, above-mentioned discharge covers on and above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is installed and the state turning down ground that above-mentioned cross flow fan remains in the cabinet side is propped up front and back one side shaft on above-mentioned cabinet by the torque hinge.
13. air conditioner according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: at above-mentioned discharge cover the wind blade motor that drives above-mentioned horizontal wind blade or above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is installed, above-mentioned discharge covers on the horizontal wind blade of installation, above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes and above-mentioned wind blade motor and the state turning down ground that above-mentioned cross flow fan remains in the cabinet side is propped up front and back one side shaft on above-mentioned cabinet by the torque hinge.
14. an air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections, simultaneously, has the discharge cover that forms this blow-off outlet;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein, above-mentioned discharge covers on installs above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes and the state turning down ground that above-mentioned cross flow fan remains in the cabinet side is propped up front and back one side shaft in above-mentioned cabinet by linkage, simultaneously, be installed on above-mentioned cabinet by retainer, this retainer applies the one-level locking by the 1st predetermined angular to revolution, and by the 2nd predetermined angular revolution is applied 2 grades of lockings.
15. an air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising:
The cabinet of transverse extension, air cleaner, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet has the discharge cover that portion in front forms the header board of suction inlet and forms blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections;
This air cleaner is configured in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned air cleaner;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet; This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein: above-mentioned header board can turn round the earth's axis towards horizontal direction and prop up in above-mentioned cabinet,
Above-mentioned discharge covers under the state of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes being installed and above-mentioned cross flow fan being remained in the cabinet side and pivotally rear side bottom axle is propped up on above-mentioned cabinet towards the below.
16. an air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, electric part box, horizontal wind blade, orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes, and wind blade motor;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet;
This electric part box is configured in a side of above-mentioned cross flow fan one side;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed on the above-mentioned discharge wind path in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
This wind blade motor is used to drive above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein: the ground, side that above-mentioned electric part box extends to above-mentioned horizontal wind blade one side is provided with,
The ground, side that above-mentioned wind blade motor is positioned at above-mentioned horizontal wind blade opposite side is provided with.
17. an air conditioner is characterized in that: comprising: the cabinet of transverse extension, heat exchanger, cross flow fan, electric part box, horizontal wind blade, and orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes;
This cabinet portion and last face in front has suction inlet, and has blow-off outlet in bottom surface sections;
This heat exchanger arrangement is in the inboard of above-mentioned suction inlet;
This cross flow fan is configured between above-mentioned heat exchanger and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet and between anterior casing and the rear portion casing;
This electric part box is configured in the side of above-mentioned cross flow fan one side;
This horizontal wind blade is configured in the discharge wind path that leads to above-mentioned blow-off outlet and is installed on the above-mentioned discharge cover;
This orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes is disposed at above-mentioned discharge wind path and is installed on above-mentioned discharge cover in the inboard of above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
In addition, has the wind blade motor that drives above-mentioned horizontal wind blade;
Wherein, above-mentioned discharge is covered with puts the discharge wind path of above-mentioned blow-off outlet is led in formation from above-mentioned anterior casing and above-mentioned rear portion casing wind path wall, simultaneously, install above-mentioned horizontal wind blade, above-mentioned orienting vertical wind-guiding vanes, and above-mentioned wind blade motor and above-mentioned cross flow fan is remained under the state of cabinet side towards below pivotally rear side bottom axle is propped up in above-mentioned cabinet;
Above-mentioned wind blade motor is arranged on above-mentioned horizontal wind blade and the side electric part box opposition side, simultaneously, from the rear side of above-mentioned electric part box by above-mentioned wind path wall electric wiring is set.
CNB021192421A 2001-05-10 2002-05-10 air conditioner Expired - Lifetime CN1181292C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP139718/2001 2001-05-10
JP2001139718A JP3828377B2 (en) 2001-05-10 2001-05-10 Air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1385650A true CN1385650A (en) 2002-12-18
CN1181292C CN1181292C (en) 2004-12-22

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CNB021192421A Expired - Lifetime CN1181292C (en) 2001-05-10 2002-05-10 air conditioner

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JP (1) JP3828377B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100452899B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1181292C (en)
HK (1) HK1049875B (en)
TW (1) TW513544B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013023614A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and door panel device therefor
WO2018000706A1 (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN108224556A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-29 杭州显庆科技有限公司 A kind of air purification humidifier
CN108253607A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-06 杭州显庆科技有限公司 A kind of air purifier upper cover body convenient for dismantling
CN108302641A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-20 杭州显庆科技有限公司 A kind of air purifier

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JP4501930B2 (en) * 2006-12-08 2010-07-14 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
KR101463158B1 (en) * 2009-01-22 2014-12-05 엘지전자 주식회사 air conditioner
CN107101278B (en) 2017-06-21 2019-06-04 美的集团股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN115315598B (en) * 2020-03-25 2025-07-01 日本开利株式会社 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN112161331A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-01 Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 Casing assembly and air conditioner indoor unit

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013023614A1 (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and door panel device therefor
CN102954570A (en) * 2011-08-16 2013-03-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and door plate device thereof
CN102954570B (en) * 2011-08-16 2014-10-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and door plate device thereof
WO2018000706A1 (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-04 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN108224556A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-29 杭州显庆科技有限公司 A kind of air purification humidifier
CN108253607A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-06 杭州显庆科技有限公司 A kind of air purifier upper cover body convenient for dismantling
CN108302641A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-20 杭州显庆科技有限公司 A kind of air purifier

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HK1049875B (en) 2005-05-06
CN1181292C (en) 2004-12-22
KR100452899B1 (en) 2004-10-15
TW513544B (en) 2002-12-11
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HK1049875A1 (en) 2003-05-30
JP3828377B2 (en) 2006-10-04

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