CN1376981A - Intelligent addressing method and device for locating Chinese resource in computer network resource - Google Patents

Abstract

An intelligent addressing method and system for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources. The method includes the steps of inputting a resource location request through a user terminal, analyzing the resource location request input by the user, and judging whether the resource location request is a Chinese resource request or a Chinese resource request. For non-Chinese resource requests, if the Chinese resource location request is a Chinese domain name request, perform a traditional-to-simplified conversion of the character string of the resource location request, and perform parsing on the Chinese domain name after the traditional-simplification conversion, and the parsing processing for the target is correct. search results and return the results to the user.

Description

Intelligent addressing method and device for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources

technical field

The invention relates to an intelligent addressing method for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources, and a device for realizing the method.

Background technique

The resource location technology of the Internet has developed from the IP address and the host table under UNIX to today's domain name service, which has greatly promoted the wide application and internationalization of Internet technology. In recent years, with the scale of the domestic Internet and the rapid development of information and technology, the social demand for accessing Internet information resources in Chinese is gradually increasing, and Chinese domain names have emerged as the times require. Corresponding a host in the Internet to a Chinese domain name undoubtedly facilitates the memory of users who use Chinese and obtains Chinese information resources from the Internet.

The emergence and wide use of domain names have fundamentally promoted the rapid development of the entire Internet. It locates the huge resource system on the Internet through an appropriate mechanism, so that the Internet can run healthily and stably. Therefore, the domain name system is the foundation of the entire Internet. , as a basic network service, it provides a basic platform for implementing other network protocols and network services.

At present, IP addressing and domain name addressing technologies on the Internet are used to access the Internet. Internet users need to enter the complete domain name of the website when accessing the corresponding website. The prefixes and suffixes such as .net are more complicated to remember. In addition, some Internet users who lack computer knowledge or do not understand English may not understand the meaning of these prefixes and suffixes, which will cause some problems in the accuracy of input.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent addressing method and device for Chinese resources in computer network resource positioning. This intelligent addressing technology for Chinese resources is a newer and more comprehensive Internet access method after IP addressing and domain name addressing. These include multiple technologies such as Chinese resource positioning, traditional and simplified conversion, etc. Among them, the universal URL technology enables Internet users to directly use real names such as enterprise names, product names, and website names to access network resources without having to memorize complicated domain names. According to the request input by the user, this intelligent addressing method for Chinese resources judges how to process the request, what kind of database to visit, and finally returns the optimal resource location result to the user. It is an advanced, fast and convenient network access Way.

With the development of China's Internet, the network resources of Chinese culture will also occupy an increasing proportion in the Internet. Just as the domain name system vigorously promotes the development of the Internet, the application and promotion of intelligent addressing technology for Chinese resources will also greatly promote the development, application and popularization of China's Internet. Users can access network resources freely across language barriers. The intelligent addressing technology of Chinese resources is of great significance to the development of China's Internet.

According to one aspect of the present invention, an intelligent addressing system for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources is provided, including: a client module, which is used to analyze the resource locating requirements input by the user, and judge whether the character string of the Chinese resource locating requirements is Chinese domain name request, or non-Chinese domain name request; traditional-simplified conversion module, used for traditional-simplified conversion of the Chinese character string of the resource location request; Chinese general URL module, used for parsing and processing the Chinese general URL of the Chinese resource location request and return the query result; and a Chinese domain name system module, configured to analyze and process the Chinese domain name request of the Chinese resource location request and return the query result.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an intelligent addressing method for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources, the method includes the steps of: inputting a resource locating requirement through a user terminal; analyzing the resource locating requirement input by the user, and judging the resource Whether the location request is a Chinese resource request or a non-Chinese resource request; if the resource location request is a Chinese domain name request in a Chinese resource request, perform a traditional-to-simplified conversion of the character string requested for the Chinese domain name, and convert the traditional-to-simplified Chinese domain name Perform parsing and processing; if the resource location request is a general URL request in the Chinese resource location request, then analyze and process the generic URL request and perform traditional and simplified conversion; and obtain correct search results for the parsing and processing, and return the results to the user.

Description of drawings

The purpose, characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become clearer with reference to the following description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram representing an intelligent addressing system for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources according to the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an intelligent addressing method for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a flow chart of client implementation of the Chinese resource location intelligent addressing system of the present invention.

Detailed ways

According to the design goal and the functions to be realized of the system of the present invention, the functional modules of the Chinese resource intelligent addressing system can be divided into two parts: the Chinese resource intelligent analysis channel module and the client module. Among them, the Chinese resource intelligent analysis channel module is divided into the Chinese general website module and the Chinese domain name system module, which will be introduced in detail below.

The Chinese resource intelligent addressing system of the present invention is designed based on the client/server model (client/server) structure. The client/server model is a design model for applications running on a network, where the bulk of the back-end processing (for example, performing a physical search of a database) takes place on the server, while the front-end processing (involving communications with users) is done by Controlled by smaller programs (ie, client programs) distributed across client workstations. The user enters the Chinese domain name or general URL in the Chinese resource location request to be accessed. After intelligent judgment, if it is a general URL request, it will reach the Chinese generic URL response server; if the input is a Chinese domain name, it will be processed in the client module The conversion module converts Chinese to traditional and simplified to reach the existing Chinese domain name system, and then returns the network response of the user's corresponding service according to the type of network service requested.

Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an intelligent addressing system for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources according to the present invention. The intelligent addressing system for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources of the present invention mainly includes a client module 1 , an Internet 2 , an international domain name system 3 , and an intelligent analysis channel module 4 for Chinese resources.

The user enters the Chinese domain name or general website to be accessed through the user terminal, and the client module 1 analyzes and judges the resource location input by the user. If it is a query request for non-Chinese resources, it will be processed by the browser and resolved by the international domain name system. 3. If a Chinese resource location request is requested, a parsing request is sent to the Chinese general URL module. The user's request is sent to the Chinese resource intelligent analysis channel module 4 via the Internet 2, and the unified resource location (URL) of the response is obtained from the Chinese resource intelligent analysis channel module 4. Orient to the corresponding URL page or other network resources, and complete the resolution process of the Chinese domain name and the Chinese universal URL requested by the Chinese resource location.

The Chinese resource intelligent analysis channel module 4 includes two parts: a Chinese domain name system module 5 and a Chinese universal website module 6 . After the intelligent judgment of the client module 1, if the Chinese resource location request input by the user is a general website, it will reach the Chinese general website module 6. The Chinese universal website module 6 is composed of a Chinese universal website response server 8 and a Chinese universal website database server 11 . The general website request in the Chinese resource location request input by the user enters the Chinese general website response server 8 . If the input is the Chinese domain name in the Chinese resource location request, the Chinese domain name complex-simplified conversion module 14 in the client module 1 carries out complex-simplified conversion to the input Chinese domain name, and the Chinese domain name complex-simplified conversion module 14 filters out the domain name request. Some illegal characters are then mapped to the one-to-one corresponding traditional and simplified characters to make them fully conform to the form required by the Chinese domain name system, and then reach the Chinese domain name system module 5. The Chinese domain name system module 5 is based on the requested network service type. Return the network response of the corresponding service to the user.

The Chinese general website response server 8 includes a general website WEB server 9 and a general website application server 10 . After the Chinese resource locating request arrives at the general website response server 8, the Chinese general website WEB server 9 therein sends the user's general website location request to the Chinese general website application server 11 in an appropriate form, and the Chinese general website application server 11 starts from the general website The WEB server 9 obtains the user's request and makes a judgment. The Chinese general website application server 11 includes a general website website traditional and simplified Chinese character conversion module 13 . The general URL traditional and simplified Chinese character conversion module 13 converts the traditional and simplified Chinese characters in the general URL request. Filter out some illegal characters in the domain name request, and then map the one-to-one correspondence between traditional and simplified characters. Finally, it fully complies with the required form of the Chinese domain name system and the general URL system. If it is a legal Chinese domain name request, the request is forwarded to the Chinese domain name resolution server 12 in the Chinese domain name system module 7 . The Chinese domain name resolution server 12 resolves the Chinese domain name from the Chinese universal website application server 10 . After the Chinese domain name request is correctly resolved, it returns to the Chinese general website application server 10, and the Chinese general website application server 10 gives the result to the Chinese general website WEB server 9 to assemble into a specific form that meets the protocol requirements, and returns through the Internet 2 to the user.

If it is confirmed that the Chinese resource locating request passed through the general website traditional and simplified Chinese character conversion module 13 is a legal general website request, then query the Chinese general website database server 11 . The universal URL application server 10 is responsible for inquiring the Uniform Resource Locator (URL) result corresponding to the user request from the Chinese universal URL database server 11, and returns the result. The Chinese general website database server 11 maintains all general website data. Its main function is to regularly update the general website database with the latest data in the registration system, and provide query services to the general website application server 10 to complete the analysis of the general website. If the Chinese general web address database server cannot resolve it correctly, it will be handed over to the corresponding search engine and the best result will be returned.

Chinese universal URL response server 8 processes the universal URL request in the Chinese resource request that the user imports, is responsible for resolving the user's request to certain URL resources (comprising voice resources, mobile phone network addressing resources, e-mail address resources, Internet fax resources, Internationalized domain name resources and other network positioning technologies). It is a core component of the general URL parsing subsystem.

The Chinese domain name system module 5 is composed of a Chinese domain name resolution server 12 . The Chinese domain name resolution server 12 supporting the Chinese domain name is responsible for the addressing part of the domain name input by the user. If the user's request is a legal Chinese domain name, the request will be forwarded to the server, and the domain name result will be checked according to the conversion and processing rules of the Chinese domain name, and the network resource location result will be returned.

The flow chart of the intelligent addressing method for locating Chinese resources in computer network resources according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 . The query method can be divided into two types according to the selection of client functions. One is to choose the method based on the general website query system, and the other is based on the Chinese domain name system. First, in step S1, a user inputs a resource location requirement through a user terminal. Resource location requirements may include various contents, for example, Chinese domain names, general URLs, foreign language domain names, and so on. In step S2, it is judged whether it is a client supporting general URLs or a client supporting Chinese domain names. If it supports general URLs, in step S3, the client side analyzes and judges the resource location input by the user, and if it is an English domain name query request, it is processed by the browser in step S4 and resolved by the domain name system. If it is other Chinese resource location requests, then in step S5, a parsing request is sent to the general website system, and after the Chinese resource location request arrives at the Chinese general website response server 6, the general website WEB server 9 passes the user request to the general website application in an appropriate form The server 10 also performs traditional and simplified conversion. In step S6, the general website application server 10 analyzes the user request obtained from the general website WEB server 9 . If it is a legal Chinese domain name request, in step S7, the request is forwarded to the Chinese domain name resolution server 12 for analysis processing, and when the Chinese domain name request is correctly resolved, it returns to the general website application server 10, and the general website application server 10 hands over the result Return to the user by the internet to return to the specific form that general website WEB server 9 is assembled into meeting agreement requirement. If the analysis result in step S6 is a general website query request in the Chinese resource location request, then in step S8, the website query request is sent to the general website database server 11 to complete the analysis. In step S9, the analysis result is returned to the user in the above-mentioned manner. If the generic URL database cannot be parsed correctly, it is handed over to the appropriate search engine and returns the best result.

If it is judged in step S2 that it is a client that supports Chinese domain names, the client judges in step S10 whether the resource location request of the user is in Chinese or English, if it is English, then proceed to step S4 and hand it over to the browser for processing, and use the international domain name System analysis. If it is judged in step S10 that it is a Chinese resource location request, the client will further judge and analyze whether the user's resource request is a Chinese domain name query in a legal Chinese resource request, or a general website query. If it is a Chinese domain name query request, in step S11, the Chinese domain name conversion module 14 of the client performs traditional-to-simplified conversion of the Chinese domain name. Then go to step S7, send the request to the Chinese domain name system for analysis, and return the query result. If the situation of the client supporting the general URL is the same in step S10, no detailed description will be given.

Chinese resource positioning intelligent addressing technology client software is an important part of the service system. From the perspective of realizing the kernel, the current software, operating system and network do not support Chinese. In order to improve the success rate of general website access, it is very necessary to develop client software to help users access general website.

The realization of the client side of the Chinese resource location intelligent addressing system is one of the keys to realize the Chinese common URL resolution subsystem. It is the starting point and end point of the Chinese resource location request, and it is responsible for connecting user applications, data organization and pre-processing, communication with the general website server, and processing of result data. The quality of the client implementation is directly related to the performance of the entire system. Stable and reliable client software is one of the prerequisites to ensure that users can use the general website easily and conveniently.

The flow chart of the implementation of the Chinese resource location intelligent addressing technology client is described below in conjunction with FIG. 3 . In step S12, the user inputs a resource location requirement. In step S13, the client software classifies the positioning requirements input by the user. If the input character string conforms to the standard URL format, the standard URL is given to the browser in step S15. If it is judged in step S13 that the resource location requirement is a standard domain name, an http request is formed in step S14, then handed over to the smart channel for parsing and processing in step S15, and the parsing result is returned to the client browser.

When the requested character string is a Chinese domain name, the client software realizes the equivalent of "." and "." of the Chinese domain name.

The code systems adopted by Chinese on different operating systems include GBK, BIG5 and other forms. In order to communicate with other countries and regions in the world, it is a relatively important problem to realize the analysis of Chinese general website. The solution of the present invention is to use GBK, BIG5, UTF-8, ACE and other encoding formats to send Chinese domain names or general URLs to intelligent channels, and then the general URL server and domain name server are responsible for parsing, thereby realizing support for various Chinese encodings .

For security reasons, in many local networks, only local clients are allowed to access the local domain name server. Because the currently used domain name server does not support Chinese domain names; and many network devices and firewalls do not allow domain name requests containing Chinese characters to pass through, resulting in the failure of Chinese domain name resolution.

Encapsulate the user's request into an HTTP request and send it to the smart channel response server. After the response server determines that it is a domain name/general URL request, it sends it to the corresponding server. Then the server executes the domain name/general URL query and returns the query result to user.

External servers can be accessed using UTF-8-encoded client applications (such as ping, telnet, etc.); user applications can be accessed with or without a proxy server, and can achieve mutual access between traditional and simple websites (mainly are Taiwan and mainland websites). Using TC/SC/UTF-8 external server can independently provide ACE code conversion to realize the support for internationalized domain name system. The external server only resolves to the ACE-Name but not to the IP address, so it is not a complete DNS server, but it can be processed separately according to the flag (such as: zh-cn/.CN), but it can also assist each other in querying.

It can be foreseen that Chinese intelligent channel addressing technology is another hot technology of network resource addressing technology after Chinese domain names, and its influence involves many related technical fields of Internet application and access. The research and implementation of this technology is in line with the fundamental interests of China's Internet development and will expand my country's influence in the field of Internet technology.

Claims (10)

1. One kind in computer network resources the location Chinese resource the intelligent addressing system, comprising:

   Client modules is used for the resource positioning requirements that analysis user is imported, and the character string of judging this Chinese resource positioning requirements is the Chinese domain name request, also is non-Chinese domain name request;

   Complicated and simple modular converter is used for the Chinese character string of this resource Location Request is carried out complicated and simple conversion;

   The general network address module of Chinese is used for the Chinese general network address of Chinese resource Location Request is carried out dissection process and returned Query Result; With

   The Chinese domain name system module is used for the Chinese domain name request of Chinese resource Location Request is carried out dissection process and returned Query Result.
2. 2. according to claim 1 in computer network resources the intelligent addressing system of the Chinese resource in location, it is characterized in that complicated and simple modular converter comprises carries out the complicated and simple modular converter of Chinese domain name of complicated and simple conversion and the complicated and simple modular converter of general network address that the Chinese in the general network address in the Chinese resource Location Request is carried out complicated and simple conversion to the Chinese in the Chinese domain name in the Chinese resource Location Request.
3. Claim 1 described in computer network resources the location Chinese resource the intelligent addressing system, it is characterized in that Chinese general network address module by the general network address in the Chinese resource Location Request of process user input, be responsible for user's the request analysis Chinese general network address response server to definite URL resource is become with the Chinese general network address database servers group of safeguarding all general website data.
4. 4. intelligent addressing system of locating Chinese resource in computer network resources according to claim 2 is characterized in that the complicated and simple modular converter of Chinese domain name is arranged in the client modules.
5. 5. intelligent addressing system of locating Chinese resource in computer network resources according to claim 2 is characterized in that the complicated and simple modular converter of general network address is arranged in the Chinese general network address application server.
6. Claim 3 described in computer network resources the intelligent addressing system of the Chinese resource in location, it is characterized in that Chinese general network address response server is become with general network address application servers group by response user's resource Location Request and the general network address WEB server that returns Query Result to the user.
7. 7. the method for intelligent addressing of the Chinese resource in location in computer network resources, the method comprising the steps of:

   By user terminal input resource positioning requirements;

   The resource positioning requirements of analysis user input judges that this resource positioning requirements is Chinese resource request, also right and wrong Chinese resource request;

   If the resource positioning requirements is the Chinese domain name request in the Chinese resource request, then the character string of this Chinese domain name request is carried out complicated and simple conversion, and the Chinese domain name through complicated and simple conversion is carried out dissection process;

   If the resource Location Request is the general website address request in the Chinese resource Location Request, then this general website address request is carried out analyzing and processing and done complicated and simple conversion; With

   Obtain correct Search Results at the dissection process of carrying out, and the result is returned to the user.
8. 8. method of in computer network resources, locating the intelligent addressing of Chinese resource according to claim 7, it is characterized in that if this resource positioning requirements is the domain name request that other literary compositions are planted, then give international domain name system and carry out dissection process, wait for and return Query Result the resource positioning requirements.
9. 9. method of locating the intelligent addressing of Chinese resource in computer network resources according to claim 7 is characterized in that also comprising step: judge that Chinese resource request is the Chinese domain name request, still general website address request; If should Chinese resource Location Request be the Chinese domain name request, after the complicated and simple modular converter of the Chinese domain name of client modules carries out complicated and simple conversion to this Chinese domain name request, in the Chinese domain name system module, Chinese domain name request be carried out dissection process.
10. 10. method of in computer network resources, locating the intelligent addressing of Chinese resource according to claim 7, it is characterized in that if should Chinese resource Location Request be general website address request, then in the general network address module of Chinese (6), this general website address request is carried out dissection process, in the complicated and simple modular converter of general network address of the general network address application server of Chinese, carry out complicated and simple conversion.

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