CN1366928A - Nano antelope horn preparation medicine and preparation method - Google Patents
Nano antelope horn preparation medicine and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1366928A CN1366928A CN 01102069 CN01102069A CN1366928A CN 1366928 A CN1366928 A CN 1366928A CN 01102069 CN01102069 CN 01102069 CN 01102069 A CN01102069 A CN 01102069A CN 1366928 A CN1366928 A CN 1366928A
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241000282817 Bovidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001108921 Asclepias asperula Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100688 oral solution Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003390 Chinese drug Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000874 microwave-assisted extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020741 Hyperpyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000015220 Febrile disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940126678 chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a nano antelope horn preparation medicine. It is made up by using the Chinese medicinal materials of nano antelope horn as raw material through the processes of microwave extraction, reduced pressure concentration and supersonic jet spray drying. Its grain fineness is up to 1200-1500 meshes, grain size is 0.1-200 nm, in which most of grain size is less than 100 nm.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of suppressing the hyperactive liver to relieve the wind syndrome, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body is relieving convulsion, cures mainly the nano antelope horn preparation medicine of diseases such as headache and dizziness that hyperpyrexia causes, coma convulsions, the invention still further relates to the method for this medication preparation.
The Cornu Saigae Tataricae capsule is a kind of classical Chinese patent medicine, mainly contains effects such as analgesic, calmness, is used for diseases such as headache and dizziness that hyperpyrexia causes, coma convulsions.But traditional Cornu Saigae Tataricae capsule absorbs not exclusively, and bioavailability is not high, slow curative effect.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bioavailability height, solid dispersion is good, absorbs fully the nano antelope horn preparation medicine of increase evident in efficacy.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this nano antelope horn preparation medicine.
To achieve these goals, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Medicine of the present invention is to make (consumption is a weight portion) by following component:
100 parts of nano antelope horns
Technical scheme of the present invention is based on the modern material technology.One of modern material Developing Trend in Technology is to develop to the more and more littler direction of yardstick.The granule of the past composition material, its size all are at micron or more than the millimeter magnitude, and have occurred the material to the nanoscale development now.Because extremely refinement of granule, the shared percentage by volume of crystal boundary increases, and makes some performance of material that outstanding variation take place.
The property of nano material be since special construction----the material grains size of nano material less than the ultra-micro powder of 100nm, its body surface area is very big, the atom number ratio at crystal boundary place makes it to produce four big effects up to 15--50%: i.e. small-size effect, quantum effect (containing macro quanta tunnel effect), skin effect and interfacial effect.Thereby has the not available physical and chemical performance of traditional material.Nanotechnology will bring a technological revolution of the field of Chinese medicines.
One of method of above-mentioned each component being made medicine of the present invention is:
1. divide and get the Chinese crude drug of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the common Chinese decoction pieces according to process of preparing Chinese medicine of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000.
2. divide and get the common Chinese decoction pieces of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, its method comprises the following steps:
1. the common Chinese decoction pieces is placed extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20--30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃--and 60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃--60 ℃, the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters of effluxvelocities--990 meter per seconds, at 30 ℃--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, promptly make the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity.
3. the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs (powder) are prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent standard, make pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
Two of medicine method for making of the present invention is:
1. be equipped with whole common Chinese decoction pieces in the proportioning ratio, place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20--30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃-60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃--60 ℃, the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters of effluxvelocities--990 meter per seconds, at 30 ℃--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, get the antelope horn preparation nano powder with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity jet;
4. its nano powder is made aforementioned various preparation according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version standard preparation in 2000.
The pharmacological effect that above-mentioned two kinds of methods are made nano antelope horn preparation medicine is identical.
A kind of important feature of the present invention is: the made drug material of the present invention has reached nanoscale, common Cornu Saigae Tataricae capsule preparations material is micron or the above particle diameter of millimeter, can only cross the 80-120 mesh sieve, the drug material that the present invention is made, particle diameter is at 0.1--200nm, the overwhelming majority can be crossed the 1200-1500 mesh sieve less than 100nm.
Another important feature of the present invention is: solid preparation of the present invention disintegrate rapidly, and solid dispersion is good in water, absorb fully, the bioavailability height, the pharmacological action effect that mainly contains effective constituent is significantly higher than conventional formulation.
The pharmaceutical preparation that the present invention is made does not need to add any adjuvant, and is more favourable to human body.
The present invention has also created the new drug formulation that pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution of nano antelope horn preparation medicine etc. had no precedent in the past.
Pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be used for febrile disease, comprise sense, influenza, tonsillitis and pyrexiaof unknown etiology treatment of conditions such as (belong to traditional Chinese medical science excess-heat syndrome person and hypertension and belong to excessive rising of liver-YANG, hyperactivity of YANG due to deficiency of YIN void person), clinical efficacy significantly is better than traditional Cornu Saigae Tataricae capsule.
The present invention's added solvent in microwave extracting is water or ethanol.
The present invention carries out in the concentrating under reduced pressure step at extract, and its concentrating under reduced pressure is conventional scheme.
Embodiment 1:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
100 parts of nano antelope horns
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent capsules agent standard, do not add adjuvant, do not granulate, directly divide encapsulated with the fully-automatic capsule racking machine, make capsule, every capsules content of dispersion is the 0.1--0.6 gram, and the patient takes the 1-5 grain at every turn, and take 1-4 every day.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
100 parts of nano antelope horns
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, with the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or the described mixed of powder good after, according to 2000 editions two-shift system agent of Chinese Pharmacopoeia powder needle injection standard, do not add any adjuvant, make the nano antelope horn powder needle injection, every injection content is the 5-20 milligram, each consumption is that 1-2 props up, and use 1-3 every day.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
100 parts of nano antelope horns
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, with the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder by described mixed good after, according to 2000 editions two-shift system agent of Chinese Pharmacopoeia membrane standard, filmogen adopts polyvinyl alcohol, make the nano antelope horn membrane, every membrane area size is the 2-100 square centimeter, and content of dispersion is the 1-50 gram, every medicine film pasted 1-7 days, pasted the medicine position: abdominal part, back, chest.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of nano antelope horn preparation medicine is characterized in that it is the medicament that the nano raw material of following weight proportioning is made:
100 parts of nano antelope horns
And adopt following method to make: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1-10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
2, nano antelope horn preparation medicine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said medicine is pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
3, the pharmaceutical methods of nano antelope horn preparation medicine according to claim 1 is characterized in that this method comprises the steps: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and is processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1-10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
4, wherein respectively distinguish the flavor of Chinese medicine in the ratio of prescription or Chinese crude drug concoct be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs after mixing, or after making the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs mixing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01102069 CN1366928A (en) | 2001-01-22 | 2001-01-22 | Nano antelope horn preparation medicine and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01102069 CN1366928A (en) | 2001-01-22 | 2001-01-22 | Nano antelope horn preparation medicine and preparation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1366928A true CN1366928A (en) | 2002-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01102069 Pending CN1366928A (en) | 2001-01-22 | 2001-01-22 | Nano antelope horn preparation medicine and preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1366928A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105168253A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 河南行知专利服务有限公司 | Preparation technology and application of non-decocted preparation containing animal horn type traditional Chinese medical materials |
| CN107320493A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-07 | 西藏月王藏药科技有限公司 | A kind of concocting method of yak horn Tibetan medicine medicine materical crude slice |
-
2001
- 2001-01-22 CN CN 01102069 patent/CN1366928A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105168253A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 河南行知专利服务有限公司 | Preparation technology and application of non-decocted preparation containing animal horn type traditional Chinese medical materials |
| CN107320493A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-07 | 西藏月王藏药科技有限公司 | A kind of concocting method of yak horn Tibetan medicine medicine materical crude slice |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yang Mengjun Document name: Notification before expiration of term |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |