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CN1365458A - Automatic photo forming machine - Google Patents

Automatic photo forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1365458A
CN1365458A CN01800598A CN01800598A CN1365458A CN 1365458 A CN1365458 A CN 1365458A CN 01800598 A CN01800598 A CN 01800598A CN 01800598 A CN01800598 A CN 01800598A CN 1365458 A CN1365458 A CN 1365458A
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image
flash
brightness
service life
camera
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CN1179239C (en
Inventor
稻毛胜行
田村兵卫
西台元
今井弘毅
前田匡
志岐尚仁
鬼头金正
沢田丰
新美健太郎
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Omron Corp
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Omron Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/26Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for printing, stamping, franking, typing or teleprinting apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00127Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
    • H04N1/00281Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a telecommunication apparatus, e.g. a switched network of teleprinters for the distribution of text-based information, a selective call terminal
    • H04N1/00283Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a telecommunication apparatus, e.g. a switched network of teleprinters for the distribution of text-based information, a selective call terminal with a television apparatus
    • H04N1/00286Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a telecommunication apparatus, e.g. a switched network of teleprinters for the distribution of text-based information, a selective call terminal with a television apparatus with studio circuitry, devices or equipment, e.g. television cameras
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/48Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor adapted for combination with other photographic or optical apparatus
    • G03B17/50Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor adapted for combination with other photographic or optical apparatus with both developing and finishing apparatus
    • G03B17/53Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor adapted for combination with other photographic or optical apparatus with both developing and finishing apparatus for automatically delivering a finished picture after a signal causing exposure has been given, e.g. by pushing a button, by inserting a coin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00127Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
    • H04N1/00281Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a telecommunication apparatus, e.g. a switched network of teleprinters for the distribution of text-based information, a selective call terminal
    • H04N1/00283Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a telecommunication apparatus, e.g. a switched network of teleprinters for the distribution of text-based information, a selective call terminal with a television apparatus
    • H04N1/00286Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a telecommunication apparatus, e.g. a switched network of teleprinters for the distribution of text-based information, a selective call terminal with a television apparatus with studio circuitry, devices or equipment, e.g. television cameras
    • H04N1/00289Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a telecommunication apparatus, e.g. a switched network of teleprinters for the distribution of text-based information, a selective call terminal with a television apparatus with studio circuitry, devices or equipment, e.g. television cameras in a video photo booth or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Cameras Adapted For Combination With Other Photographic Or Optical Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Stroboscope Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The objective of this invention is to provide an automatic photo-seal dispenser which will provide optically uniform conditions throughout the entire region in the photo booth. Because it has a brightness adjustment means to adjust the brightness of the camera's output image, it will enable the image which the customer sees when he is considering a pose to match the actual image that will be photographed and printed as a photo-seal. The second illumination means to illuminate the subject of the photograph of this invention has a strobe box which illuminates the region to be photographed by means of a stroboscopic illumination unit contained in a box-like enclosure, a reflector panel which reflects the strobe light emitted by the device into the region to be photographed, and a diffusion panel which diffuses the strobe light into the region to be photographed.

Description

自动成像机automatic imaging machine

发明领域field of invention

本发明涉及一种能给出成像(photo-seal)的自动成像机(automaticphoto-seal dispenser),这种自动成像机可以在诸如游戏中心之类的娱乐设施找到。成像是用彩色打印机打印出由数字照相机捕获的影像。根据本发明的自动成像机通常安装在照相亭内。The present invention relates to an automatic photo-seal dispenser capable of giving a photo-seal that may be found in entertainment facilities such as gaming centers. Imaging is the printing out of images captured by digital cameras with a color printer. An automated imaging machine according to the invention is typically installed in a photo booth.

发明背景Background of the invention

迄今为止,如上所述安装在诸如游戏中心之类的娱乐场所中的自动成像机,当使用数字照相机拍摄时使用荧光或白炽光作为其照明装置。在照片拍摄完成之前一直需要照明,因为当其影像显示在监视器上时,要拍照的人需要足够的时间来考虑造型。因为这个原因,通常使用荧光或白炽光作为拍摄的光源。Heretofore, automatic imaging machines installed in amusement places such as game centers as described above use fluorescent or incandescent light as their lighting devices when shooting with digital cameras. Lighting is required until the photo shoot is complete, because the person being photographed needs enough time to think about the pose when their image is displayed on the monitor. For this reason, fluorescent or incandescent light is usually used as the light source for shooting.

为此,要获得充分的光来使用数字照相机拍出好的照片几乎是不可能的,因此该方法不能充分利用数字照相机的功能。而且,要打印的影像的亮度必须通过软件处理进行校正。因为不熟悉所需的处理,顾客无法轻松地选择最优的照明度。For this reason, it is almost impossible to obtain enough light to take a good picture with a digital camera, so this method cannot fully utilize the functions of the digital camera. Also, the brightness of the image to be printed must be corrected by software processing. Unfamiliar with the treatments required, the customer could not easily choose the optimum level of illumination.

即使如所描述的,成像的亮度可以通过处理程序进行校正,当顾客考虑造型时监视器上的监视影像与实际拍摄的用于打印成像的实际打印影像有很大不同。因此,存在这样的需求,即顾客考虑造型时的照明状态与当实际拍摄影像时使用的相同。Even though the brightness of imaging can be corrected by the processing program as described, the monitoring image on the monitor when the customer thinks about styling is very different from the actual printing image actually taken for printing imaging. Therefore, there is a demand that the lighting state when the customer thinks about styling is the same as that used when the image is actually captured.

如果来自闪光照明单元的闪光灯仅当照片实际拍摄时使用,则当照片拍摄前顾客考虑造型时没有灯光。这给考虑造型造成困难。If the strobe from the flash lighting unit is only used when the photo is actually taken, there is no light when the customer is thinking about styling before the photo is taken. This makes it difficult to consider styling.

为了使照相亭内能容纳多人,需要有充分的摄影空间以及照相机要有充分的视场来装入这些人的造型,并且需要给整个该区域提供最优的条件的光源。但是,对于一组人的拍摄,如果某人朝照相机伸出其手指或手臂摆出和平的造型或者其它的手势,则其手指或手臂将在某人的脸上投下阴影。依据人们的位置,总会有这样一种可能,即某人的影子会遮住其他人的脸。因此,需要一种能消除这种阴影的照明设备(lighting)。In order to accommodate multiple people in the photo booth, there needs to be sufficient photography space and the camera has a sufficient field of view to accommodate the shapes of these people, and a light source that provides optimal conditions for the entire area is required. However, for a group shot, if someone stretches their finger or arm toward the camera in a peace pose or other gesture, that finger or arm will cast a shadow on someone's face. Depending on where people are, there is always the possibility that someone's shadow will cover someone else's face. Therefore, there is a need for lighting that can eliminate such shadows.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种具有下述特性的自动成像机。它能在照相亭的整个区域内提供均匀的光学环境,该区域包含能容纳多人造型的空间和照相机的视场。因为它具有亮度调整装置来调整照相机的输出影像的亮度,所以即使当拍摄对象是由辅助(补充)的照明设备照明的,也能够使顾客造型时看到的影像与实际拍摄的和成像的实际影像一致。即使当闪光照明量变低,它也能够捕获最佳的影像来生成高质量的成像。如果闪光照明量变低,它将检测出这种状态以便得到最佳的影像。It is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic imaging machine having the following characteristics. It provides a uniform optical environment throughout the entire area of the photo booth, which includes the space for multiple poses and the field of view of the cameras. Because it has a brightness adjustment device to adjust the brightness of the camera's output image, even when the subject is illuminated by auxiliary (supplementary) lighting equipment, it can make the image seen by the customer when modeling and the actual image captured and imaged. The images are consistent. Even when the amount of flash illumination becomes low, it captures the best images to produce high-quality images. If the amount of flash illumination becomes low, it will detect this state to get the best image.

本发明具有下述显著特点。根据本发明的安装在照相亭中的自动成像机具有:硬币处理装置,用于检测和处理塞入的硬币;输入装置,用于输入操作指令;第一照明装置,用于给照相亭和影像照明,该装置一直为照相亭中拍摄的对象照明;第二照明装置,用于在捕获打印影像时给拍摄的对象照明;照相机,用于捕获拍摄对象的影像;显示装置,用于显示该影像或必要的信息;打印机,用于打印和输出其影像被捕获的拍照人或拍照人群的成像;以及控制装置,用于控制这些基本的部件。The present invention has the following salient features. The automatic imaging machine installed in the photo booth according to the present invention has: a coin handling device for detecting and processing inserted coins; an input device for inputting operation instructions; a first lighting device for giving the photo booth and image Lighting, which keeps the subject illuminated in the photo booth; a second lighting, which illuminates the subject when capturing the printed image; a camera, which captures the image of the subject; and a display, which displays the image or necessary information; a printer for printing and outputting an image of a person or group of people whose image is captured; and a control device for controlling these basic components.

在照相亭中的该自动成像机以下述方式工作:当顾客塞入硬币时,顾客输入一个操作指令,由照明的第一和第二照明装置为拍照人或拍照人群照明,并且照相机捕获他们的影像。被捕获的影像被显示在显示装置上,接着打印机打印和输出成像。为拍摄的对象照明的第二照明装置具有闪光箱(strobe box),该闪光箱通过包含在箱状罩内的闪光照明单元(stroboscopic illumination unit)、将由该装置发出的闪光灯光(strobe light)反射到被拍摄区的反射面板(reflector panel)和将闪光灯光散射到被拍摄区的散射面板照亮要被拍摄的区域。The automatic imaging machine in the photo booth works in the following way: when the customer inserts the coin, the customer enters an operation command, the first and second lighting devices of the lighting illuminate the person or group of people taking pictures, and the camera captures their image. The captured image is displayed on a display device, and then the printer prints and outputs the image. The second lighting device for illuminating the subject has a strobe box which reflects the strobe light emitted by the device through a stroboscopic illumination unit contained in the box-shaped cover A reflector panel to the area to be photographed and a diffuser panel to diffuse flash light to the area to be photographed illuminate the area to be photographed.

第一照明装置包含通常使用的照明设备,诸如普通的荧光灯或白炽灯,或者可以包括这些灯中之一与闪光灯的组合。这种组合也可以被用作辅助光源(补充照明9)。照相机包含数字照相机和数字摄像机。闪光箱的散射面板可以由一个以上的面板组成。The first lighting means comprises commonly used lighting equipment, such as ordinary fluorescent lamps or incandescent lamps, or may comprise a combination of one of these lamps and a flashlight. This combination can also be used as an auxiliary light source (supplementary lighting 9). Cameras include digital still cameras and digital video cameras. The diffuser panel of the flashbox can consist of more than one panel.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,两个闪光箱可以被对称放置在照相机的左边和右边。可以对第二照明装置的方向进行选择使得来自在该照相机任意一侧的闪光箱的部分照明在被拍摄的区域重叠。此外,第二照明装置可以设置在被拍摄的区域的上方,从上方来给拍摄对象照明。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two flash boxes can be placed symmetrically to the left and right of the camera. The orientation of the second illuminator can be chosen such that the partial illumination from the flash boxes on either side of the camera overlaps the area being photographed. In addition, the second lighting device can be arranged above the area to be photographed to illuminate the photographed subject from above.

在本发明的另一个优选实施例中,亮度调整装置可以被提供用于调整由照相机输出的影像的整个的亮度。用于亮度调整的该亮度调整装置能调整在显示装置上显示的影像输出的亮度,并将该亮度与实际成像打印的影像亮度程度匹配,使得在当在该显示装置上造型被确认时的影像显示与当该影像被作为成像实际打印时的影像显示之间没有差别。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, brightness adjusting means may be provided for adjusting the overall brightness of the image output by the camera. The brightness adjustment device for brightness adjustment can adjust the brightness of the image output displayed on the display device, and match the brightness with the image brightness degree of the actual imaging and printing, so that the image when the shape is confirmed on the display device There is no difference between the display and the image display when the image is actually printed as an image.

当在拍照的那一时刻检测出闪光灯光的量不足时,该亮度调整装置也可以将成像的亮度调整到适当的程度。When it is detected that the amount of flash light is insufficient at the moment of taking pictures, the brightness adjustment device can also adjust the brightness of the image to an appropriate level.

在本发明的再一个优选实施例中,使用寿命检测装置可以被提供用于检测在闪光箱中的闪光照明单元的使用寿命。用于检测使用寿命的该使用寿命检测装置包含一个记录闪光的次数的计数器和一个比较装置,该比较装置用于通过将闪光的次数与用于预测该寿命的给定的次数相比较来确定使用寿命。用于检测使用寿命的该使用寿命检测装置也可以包含一个接收闪光灯光并根据接收的光的量输出信号的光传感器和一个比较装置,该比较装置用于通过将代表光的量的该输出信号与设定的光的量的给定的值相比较来确定使用寿命。当用于检测闪光灯的使用寿命的该使用寿命检测装置完成检测后,该使用寿命信息可以由报告装置报告和显示。In yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention, service life detection means may be provided for detecting the service life of the flash lighting unit in the flash box. The service life detection means for detecting the service life comprises a counter for recording the number of flashes and a comparison means for determining the number of flashes by comparing the number of flashes with a given number for predicting the service life life. The service life detecting means for detecting the service life may also comprise a light sensor which receives flash light and outputs a signal according to the amount of light received, and a comparison means for converting the output signal representing the amount of light The service life is determined in comparison with a given value for a set amount of light. After the service life detection device for detecting the service life of the flash lamp completes the detection, the service life information can be reported and displayed by the reporting device.

上面描述的本发明的构成部件在可能的范围内进行组合。The constituent elements of the present invention described above are combined within a possible range.

对于本发明,给打印的对象(即将变成成像的影像)提供照明的第二照明装置设置有具有闪光照明单元、反射面板和散射面板的专用的闪光箱。这使得能够产生具有足够量的光的均匀的光束。该装置比在摄影室中通常使用的伞形反射镜小很多,因此将使用该专用闪光箱的自动照相亭可以制造得更紧凑和更便宜。另外,由于设备要求的空间较小,所以适用于较小的区域。With the present invention, the second illuminator for illuminating the printed object (to become the imaged image) is provided with a dedicated flash box having a flash lighting unit, a reflective panel and a diffuser panel. This enables a uniform light beam to be produced with a sufficient amount of light. This unit is much smaller than the umbrella reflectors commonly used in photo studios, so automated photo booths that will use this dedicated flash box can be made more compact and less expensive. Also, since the equipment requires less space, it is suitable for smaller areas.

如上所述,该闪光箱以均匀的光束发出足够量的光。因此,在照相机的视场拍摄空间内可以有多人造型。该闪光箱在该视场内提供了光学条件,其特征在于足够量的光均匀通过该视场。它消除了由伸出的手指或一个人的影子投射到另一人产生的阴影,因此能够制作出高质量的成像。As mentioned above, this flash box emits a sufficient amount of light in an even beam. Therefore, there can be multiple people in the shooting space of the camera's field of view. The flash box provides optical conditions within the field of view characterized by a sufficient amount of light uniformly passing through the field of view. It eliminates shadows caused by outstretched fingers or one person's shadow cast on another, thus producing high-quality imaging.

因为第二照明装置被设置在较高的位置并且照明光束从头顶被发射到拍摄对象,因此发出的光被拍摄对象的头发分散开在照片中产生一种立体的效果。因此,被打印的成像以令人非常满意的方式再现拍摄对象的头发的发质。Because the second lighting device is set at a higher position and the lighting beam is emitted from the top of the head to the subject, the emitted light is dispersed by the subject's hair to create a three-dimensional effect in the photo. The printed image thus reproduces the texture of the subject's hair in a very satisfactory manner.

在该拍摄对象,例如顾客的手指,被第一照明装置照亮以用于顾客检查造型后,用于亮度改变的亮度调整装置在显示装置将影像输出前对该影像进行调整,使得其亮度与实际打印的成像的亮度匹配。该系统使得从视觉上验证其影像易于进行,因此它实现了令人非常满意的拍摄效果。此时,因为这项改进减小了照片重拍的可能性,因此它缩短了顾客必须等待的时间。它提高了顾客效率,因此从游戏室经营的角度来看,能够使收入增加。After the subject, such as the customer's finger, is illuminated by the first lighting device for the customer to check the shape, the brightness adjustment device for changing the brightness adjusts the image before the display device outputs the image so that its brightness is the same as that of the customer's finger. The brightness of the actual printed image matches. The system made it easy to visually verify its images, so it achieved a very satisfying shot. At this point, because the improvement reduces the likelihood of photo retakes, it shortens the time customers have to wait. It improves patron efficiency and therefore, from a gaming room operating perspective, can lead to increased revenue.

即使闪光灯的光量减小,用于改变亮度的亮度调整装置能够将亮度调整到适当的程度并制作出高质量的成像。Even if the light quantity of the strobe is reduced, the brightness adjusting means for changing the brightness can adjust the brightness to an appropriate level and produce high-quality imaging.

因为该使用寿命检测装置总能检测出闪光照明单元的使用寿命,因此闪光照明单元的使用寿命监视消除了在照明不足情况下拍摄的可能。这使得长期制作出高质量的照片成为可能。Since the service life detection device can always detect the service life of the flashlight unit, the service life monitoring of the flashlight unit eliminates the possibility of recording in insufficient lighting conditions. This makes it possible to produce high-quality photos over a long period of time.

附图简要说明Brief description of the drawings

图1说明根据本发明的自动成像机的透视图;Figure 1 illustrates a perspective view of an automatic imaging machine according to the present invention;

图2说明根据本发明的自动成像机的前视图;Figure 2 illustrates a front view of an automatic imaging machine according to the present invention;

图3说明根据本发明的自动成像机的部分横截面的视图;Figure 3 illustrates a view in partial cross-section of an automated imaging machine according to the present invention;

图4说明根据本发明的闪光箱的横截面的侧视图;Figure 4 illustrates a side view of a cross-section of a flash box according to the present invention;

图5说明根据本发明的闪光箱的横截面的前视图;Figure 5 illustrates a front view of a cross-section of a flash box according to the invention;

图6说明闪光照明单元在该闪光箱中如何照明;Figure 6 illustrates how the flash lighting unit is illuminated in the flash box;

图7说明根据本发明的闪光箱的另一优选实施例;Figure 7 illustrates another preferred embodiment of the flash box according to the invention;

图8说明提供用于该自动成像机的控制电路的方框图;Figure 8 illustrates a block diagram providing control circuitry for the automated imager;

图9是该自动成像机逻辑的流程图;Fig. 9 is the flow chart of this automatic imaging machine logic;

图10是亮度调整装置的方框图;Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a brightness adjustment device;

图11是特别是当预设了调整亮度的参数时,该亮度调整装置的方框图;FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the brightness adjustment device, especially when parameters for adjusting brightness are preset;

图12是监视闪光灯的使用寿命的使用寿命检测装置的方框图;Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a service life detecting device for monitoring the service life of the flash lamp;

图13是使用寿命检测装置逻辑的流程图;Fig. 13 is a flow chart of the logic of the service life detection device;

图14是显示闪光照明单元如何启动的另一示例的部分方框图;Figure 14 is a partial block diagram showing another example of how a flash lighting unit is activated;

图15是显示使用寿命装置的另一示例的部分方框图;Figure 15 is a partial block diagram showing another example of a service life device;

图16是显示使用寿命装置的检查过程的部分方框图;Fig. 16 is a partial block diagram showing the inspection process of the service life device;

图17是显示使用寿命装置逻辑的流程图。Figure 17 is a flow diagram showing the lifespan device logic.

本发明的详细描述Detailed description of the invention

附图显示了一个安装有自动成像机10的照相亭,这种照相亭例如可以在诸如游戏室之类的娱乐设施中找到。在图1、2和3中,自动成像机10具有2台数字照相机11a和11b,分别在该照相亭的中心的上方和中间位置。上方数字照相机11a被用于拍摄拍摄对象的上半身或脸;中间数字照相机11b被用于拍摄拍摄对象的整个身体。The drawing shows a photo booth equipped with an automated imaging machine 10 such as may be found in entertainment facilities such as game rooms. In Figures 1, 2 and 3, the automatic imaging machine 10 has two digital cameras 11a and 11b, respectively above and in the middle of the center of the photo booth. The upper digital camera 11a is used to photograph the upper body or face of the subject; the middle digital camera 11b is used to photograph the entire body of the subject.

在自动成像机10的垂直中心的斜面板的中间是显示器12,其包含一个阴极射线管。除了显示拍摄的影像之外,显示器12显示操作指令和通过顾客在拍摄的影像上端任意书写产生的编辑影像。显示器12的表面也具有用作输入装置的触摸屏。该触摸屏能够被用于将数据输入到显示的影像中。In the middle of the inclined panel in the vertical center of the automated imager 10 is the display 12, which includes a cathode ray tube. In addition to displaying the captured image, the display 12 displays an operation command and an edited image generated by a customer writing arbitrarily on the top of the captured image. The surface of the display 12 also has a touch screen used as an input device. The touch screen can be used to enter data into the displayed image.

在显示器12下方的面板上是投币口13和照片出口14,顾客将所付费用(硬币或纸币)塞入投币口,成像从照片出口送出。在投币口13下面的垂直面板上是退币口15。On the panel below the display 12 are coin slots 13 and photo outlets 14, and the customer puts the paid fee (coin or paper money) into the coin slots, and the imaging is sent out from the photo outlets. On the vertical panel below the coin slot 13 is a coin return slot 15 .

在数字照相机11(11a和11b)的右边和左边是闪光箱17(17a和17b),该闪光箱用作在照相机11捕获顾客的影像以便成像的这一时刻给拍摄对象照明的第二照明装置。在该闪光箱的外侧是第一照明装置荧光灯16。它们在照相亭中一直亮着,并用作给拍摄对象照明的辅助装置。荧光灯18位于照相机11前面的空间-A区的照相亭的天花板的左侧和右侧,荧光灯18也是第一照明装置的一部分并用作从头顶给拍摄对象照明的辅助装置。头顶的荧光灯18安装在框19上,框19限定了拍摄区域A。To the right and left of the digital cameras 11 (11a and 11b) are flash boxes 17 (17a and 17b), which serve as secondary lighting means for illuminating the subject at the moment the camera 11 captures the image of the customer for imaging . On the outside of the flash box is a first lighting means fluorescent lamp 16 . They are kept on in photo booths and are used as an aid in illuminating the subject. Fluorescent lamps 18 are located on the left and right sides of the ceiling of the photo booth in the space-A zone in front of the camera 11. The fluorescent lamps 18 are also part of the first lighting device and serve as an auxiliary device for illuminating the subject from overhead. An overhead fluorescent lamp 18 is mounted on a frame 19 which defines the shooting area A. As shown in FIG.

图4和5显示上面提到的闪光箱17中的一个17a。在箱框21中闪光照明单元22被安装在箱21的底面并通过适当的安装部件附着在该底面。Figures 4 and 5 show one 17a of the flash boxes 17 mentioned above. The flash lighting unit 22 is mounted on the bottom surface of the box 21 in the box frame 21 and attached thereto by suitable mounting parts.

闪光照明单元22中的闪光灯22a以朝该闪光箱的内部的一定的角度(大约30度)和朝数字照相机11的一定的角度(大约5度)被安装。第一散射面板面板23被放置在该闪光灯之上以对该闪光灯光进行散射。通过适当的安装部件闪光灯22a被固定。The flash 22 a in the flash lighting unit 22 is installed at a certain angle (about 30 degrees) toward the inside of the flash box and at a certain angle (about 5 degrees) toward the digital camera 11 . A first diffuser panel panel 23 is placed over the flash to diffuse the flash light. The flash 22a is fixed by suitable mounting parts.

第一反射面板24a被垂直安装在闪光照明单元22之上的箱21的后部的中心。在面板24a上端是第二反射面板24b,面板24b的上端略向前倾斜,并且在24b上端是第三面板24c,面板24c的上端更为向前倾斜。这些反射面板24是平的,因此每一平面比其下面的略微倾斜。但是,作为一种选择,可以使用单个弯曲的面板(合成树脂(composite resin))。The first reflective panel 24 a is vertically installed at the center of the rear of the case 21 above the strobe lighting unit 22 . At the upper end of panel 24a is a second reflective panel 24b, the upper end of which is inclined slightly forward, and at the upper end of 24b is a third panel 24c, whose upper end is inclined further forward. These reflective panels 24 are flat, so that each plane is slightly inclined than the one below it. However, as an option, a single curved panel (composite resin) can be used.

箱21的反射面板24(24a、24b和24c)的反射面和内墙(特别是侧墙)是通过用白漆将其涂覆产生的。这些反射面也可以用银色的漆来涂覆以产生银色的屏板。The reflective surfaces and interior walls (especially side walls) of the reflective panels 24 (24a, 24b and 24c) of the box 21 are produced by coating them with white paint. These reflective surfaces can also be coated with silver lacquer to produce a silver screen.

能均匀地散射由反射面板24的前表面反射的闪光灯光的第二散射面板26位于箱21的前表面。它通过适当的固定部件附着在箱21上。A second diffusion panel 26 capable of uniformly diffusing flash light reflected by the front surface of the reflection panel 24 is located on the front surface of the case 21 . It is attached to the box 21 by suitable fixing means.

配置如上所述的闪光箱17a将其灯光投向拍摄区A的中心。位于另一闪光箱17b中的闪光照明单元22被对称放置在数字照相机11的另一侧,它(以一定角度)将其灯光投向该数字照相机。因此,如图6所示由闪光箱17a和闪光箱17b发出的光投向拍摄区A的中心。两束光束在拍摄区A的中心重叠,从左侧和右侧通过充分的照明均匀地照亮拍摄对象。The flash box 17a is configured to direct its light toward the center of the shooting area A as described above. A flash lighting unit 22 located in another flash box 17b is symmetrically placed on the other side of the digital camera 11, which directs its light (at an angle) towards the digital camera. Therefore, the light emitted from the flash box 17a and the flash box 17b is projected toward the center of the shooting area A as shown in FIG. The two beams overlap in the center of shooting area A, illuminating the subject evenly with sufficient illumination from the left and right.

将闪光照明单元22放置在闪光箱17的底部(在地板内)确保在其和第二散射面板26之间有充分的距离以实现均匀的照明。Placing the flash lighting unit 22 at the bottom of the flash box 17 (inside the floor) ensures a sufficient distance between it and the second diffuser panel 26 to achieve uniform lighting.

图7表示闪光箱17的另一示例。(具有相同功能的部件被给定相同的标号。)在该示例中,闪光照明单元22的闪光灯22a被放置在箱21的垂直中心。反射面板24a、24b和24c被垂直排列以模拟弯曲的表面。在闪光灯22a的正前方的散射面板26的背面安装有(如粘有)反射面板24d,该反射面板24d的大小为闪光灯22a的灯光最强的区域的大小。反射面板24涂覆有银色漆使得它随机地反射来自闪光灯22a的集中的光束。第二散射面板26均匀地散射该光束。Another example of the flash box 17 is shown in FIG. 7 . (Parts having the same function are given the same reference numerals.) In this example, the strobe light 22a of the strobe lighting unit 22 is placed in the vertical center of the box 21 . The reflective panels 24a, 24b and 24c are arranged vertically to simulate a curved surface. On the back of the diffusion panel 26 directly in front of the flashlight 22a, a reflective panel 24d is installed (eg, glued), and the size of the reflective panel 24d is the size of the area where the light of the flashlight 22a is the strongest. The reflective panel 24 is coated with silver paint so that it randomly reflects the concentrated light beam from the flash lamp 22a. The second diffusing panel 26 evenly scatters the light beam.

因为第二照明装置被设置在较高的位置并且照明光束从头顶发出投到拍摄对象,所以发出的光被拍摄对象的头发分散开在照片中产生一种立体的效果。因此,被打印的成像以令人非常满意的方式再现拍摄对象的头发的发质。Because the second lighting device is set at a higher position and the lighting beam is emitted from the top of the head to the subject, the emitted light is dispersed by the subject's hair to produce a three-dimensional effect in the photo. The printed image thus reproduces the texture of the subject's hair in a very satisfactory manner.

图8表示自动成像机10中的控制电路。例如,控制装置30可以包含用于处理计算和控制程序的CPU、用于存储程序的ROM和用于存储操作所需数据的RAM。故它能驱动所有这些电路装置。FIG. 8 shows the control circuit in the automatic imaging machine 10. As shown in FIG. For example, the control device 30 may contain a CPU for processing calculations and control programs, a ROM for storing programs, and a RAM for storing data required for operations. So it can drive all these circuit devices.

当闪光照明单元22接收闪光启动信号的形式的输入时,它点亮闪光灯22a。When the flash lighting unit 22 receives an input in the form of a flash activation signal, it lights the flash 22a.

数字照相机11包含照相机11a和照相机11b,如上所述照相机11a拍摄拍摄对象的上半身或脸,照相机11b拍摄其整个身体。当顾客指明了其希望使用的照相机时,拍摄操作开始。当快门信号输入到所选照相机时,该照相机进行拍摄并输出代表拍摄的影像的信号(例如影像数据)。The digital camera 11 includes a camera 11a and a camera 11b. As mentioned above, the camera 11a photographs the upper body or face of the subject, and the camera 11b photographs the entire body. When the customer specifies the camera he wishes to use, the shooting operation starts. When a shutter signal is input to the selected camera, the camera performs shooting and outputs a signal (eg, image data) representing the shot image.

除了显示拍摄的影像之外,显示器12也显示操作指令以及通过顾客在拍摄的影像上端任意书写产生的编辑影像。In addition to displaying the captured images, the display 12 also displays operation instructions and edited images generated by the customer arbitrarily writing on the top of the captured images.

输入装置31包含覆盖在显示器12上的触摸屏。顾客能够通过触摸与显示的影像对应的位置来输入数据。也能够将键盘用作输入装置。The input device 31 comprises a touch screen overlaid on the display 12 . The customer is able to enter data by touching the location corresponding to the displayed image. A keyboard can also be used as an input device.

打印机32将所选择的拍摄影像或它的编辑版本转变为彩色打印并将其作为成像输出。The printer 32 converts the selected captured image or an edited version thereof to a color print and outputs it as an image.

在货币处理装置33中,投币口13和退币口15相互连接。装置33确定真伪和塞入的币值,并输出处理信号。根据该信号,如果塞入了正确的钱数的话,控制装置30允许处理往下进行。如果需要找零或者必须将钱退回的话,装置33通过退币口15将钱退回。除了硬币之外,该装置也能处理纸币。In the money handling device 33, the coin slot 13 and the coin return slot 15 are connected to each other. The device 33 determines the authenticity and inserted currency value and outputs a processing signal. Based on this signal, the control unit 30 allows the process to proceed if the correct amount of money has been inserted. If change is needed or the money must be returned, the device 33 will return the money through the coin return port 15 . In addition to coins, the device can also handle banknotes.

控制装置30也对用于调整影像亮度的亮度调整装置34、用于检测闪光箱使用寿命的使用寿命检测装置进行控制。The control device 30 also controls the brightness adjustment device 34 for adjusting the image brightness and the service life detection device for detecting the service life of the flash box.

亮度调整装置34能改变由数字照相机11捕获的影像的整体亮度并输出改变后的影像。亮度可以以两种方法来改变。顾客输入其所需的变化量或者控制装置30自动地对该影像的亮度进行调整。当照相亭由荧光灯16和18照明时(比闪光灯照明时要暗),如果自动地对亮度进行调整,可以将亮度调整到在顾客选择造型的时刻在显示器上显示的亮度,或者将亮度调整到在闪光灯闪光时的亮度。The brightness adjusting device 34 can change the overall brightness of the image captured by the digital camera 11 and output the changed image. Brightness can be changed in two ways. The customer inputs his desired amount of change or the control device 30 automatically adjusts the brightness of the image. When the photo booth is illuminated by fluorescent lamps 16 and 18 (darker than when illuminated by flashlights), if the brightness is automatically adjusted, the brightness can be adjusted to the brightness displayed on the display at the moment the customer chooses the shape, or the brightness can be adjusted to Brightness when the flash fires.

对于RGB值(光的3个基本值)表现为256色调(tone)的影像,通过增加或减小该原始影像的色调值进行亮度调整。例如,原始影像的亮度可以通过将其色调值增加10来提高。如果顾客指出了其希望亮度被如何校正,则输入将对应于一个给定的色调值。如果能够进行选择的亮度值是逐步递增的,则每一增量的调整参数可以事先确定。然后可以根据这些调整参数改变该影像。For images whose RGB values (the 3 basic values of light) represent 256 tones, brightness adjustments are made by increasing or decreasing the tonal values of the original image. For example, the brightness of an original image can be increased by increasing its hue value by 10. If the customer indicated how he would like the brightness to be corrected, the input would correspond to a given hue value. If the brightness values that can be selected are gradually increased, the adjustment parameters for each increment can be determined in advance. The image can then be altered according to these adjustment parameters.

如果要自动进行亮度调整,则要选择色调的参考值(例如,在打印该影像时的亮度)。该影像(用于选择造型的影像和要被打印的影像)的色调值与该参考值进行比较。如果当与参考值比较捕获的影像的色调值不足,则对影像的色调值进行调整。打印影像的色调值比其原样暗的原因之一是由闪光灯22a发出的光的量在减小。因此就其色调值而言监视该影像的亮度使得也能够监视灯22a的使用寿命。调整参数或参考值可以存储在控制装置30的存储单元(例如RAM)中,或者可以存储在外部存储装置36中,这将在后面对其进行说明。If brightness adjustment is to be performed automatically, a reference value for color tone (for example, the brightness when printing the image) is selected. The tone value of the image (the image used to select the styling and the image to be printed) is compared with the reference value. If the tonal value of the captured image is insufficient when compared with the reference value, the tonal value of the image is adjusted. One of the reasons why the tonal value of the printed image is darker than it is is that the amount of light emitted by the flash lamp 22a is decreasing. Monitoring the brightness of the image in terms of its tonal value thus makes it possible to also monitor the service life of the lamp 22a. The adjustment parameters or reference values may be stored in a storage unit (such as RAM) of the control device 30, or may be stored in an external storage device 36, which will be described later.

使用寿命检测装置35的功能,即监视闪光灯的使用寿命,包含检测这样的信号,即因为照明装置22的闪光灯22a发出的光的量不足使得照明能力在降低。为此,不能保持对成像所规定的质量(例如,出色的质量)。可以认为这种情况是表明已经到了闪光灯的使用寿命,并且输出一个代表检测的信号。使用三种方法可以检测出闪光灯22a的使用寿命已到。一种方法是使用累加电路计闪光的次数。第二种方法是规定闪光灯22a应发出的光的量,并将拍摄照片时发出的光的量与该规定的量进行比较。第三种方法是检查RGB值的色调来看该影像的整体的亮度。在本实施例中,累加电路计闪光的次数。The function of the service life detection means 35, namely to monitor the service life of the strobe lamps, consists in detecting the signal that the lighting capacity is decreasing because the amount of light emitted by the strobe lamps 22a of the lighting device 22 is insufficient. For this reason, the quality (for example, excellent quality) prescribed for imaging cannot be maintained. This condition can be considered to indicate that the flash lamp has reached the end of its life, and a signal representing detection is output. The end of the service life of the flash lamp 22a can be detected using three methods. One way is to use an accumulating circuit to count the number of flashes. The second method is to specify the amount of light to be emitted by the flash 22a, and compare the amount of light emitted when taking a picture with the specified amount. A third method is to examine the hue of the RGB values to see the overall brightness of the image. In this embodiment, the accumulation circuit counts the number of flashes.

换句话说,具有检测出闪光灯的使用寿命已到的能力的使用寿命检测装置35使用计数器将闪光灯的闪光的次数列表显示。通过使用由控制装置30输出的快门信号该计数器来跟踪闪光灯次数。所计的闪光灯的闪光次数的累计的值被存储在外部存储装置36中的指定的区域(例如存储单元)。In other words, the service life detecting means 35 having the ability to detect that the service life of the strobe has expired uses a counter to list and display the number of flashes of the strobe. The counter keeps track of the number of flashes by using the shutter signal output by the control device 30 . The counted cumulative value of the number of flashes of the strobe light is stored in a designated area (for example, a storage unit) in the external storage device 36 .

闪光灯的闪光次数被存储在外部存储装置36中的指定的区域(存储单元),该闪光灯的闪光次数指示闪光灯22a的使用寿命已到,或者指示预定的闪光次数以及这样的闪光次数,即到了该闪光次数将提醒用户和/或所有者已接近闪光灯22a的使用寿命、应当更换该闪光灯。The number of flashes of the strobe indicating that the service life of the strobe 22a has expired, or indicating the predetermined number of flashes and the number of flashes such that the number of flashes is reached, is stored in a designated area (storage unit) in the external storage device 36. The number of flashes will alert the user and/or owner that the flash 22a is approaching the end of its life and should be replaced.

监视闪光灯的使用寿命的使用寿命检测装置35以下述方式工作。累计的闪光次数与到了该闪光次数将提醒用户/所有者更换该闪光灯的闪光次数比较。如果实际的闪光次数超过了提醒的次数,则输出一个信号指示应当提醒用户/所有者。如果实际的闪光次数超过了闪光次使用寿命的次数,则输出一个信号指示照相亭不能再运营了。这些输出信号可以被如下实现。控制装置30能够使“更换闪光灯”的警告或“闪光灯的使用寿命已到”的警告显示在显示器12上,或者将这些警告显示在显示器12上并另外执行处理以防止输入装置31工作。The lifetime detecting means 35 which monitors the lifetime of the flash lamp operates in the following manner. The accumulated number of flashes is compared with the number of flashes at which the user/owner will be reminded to replace the flash. If the actual number of flashes exceeds the number of alerts, a signal is output indicating that the user/owner should be alerted. If the actual number of flashes exceeds the number of flash lifespans, a signal is output indicating that the photo booth is no longer operational. These output signals can be implemented as follows. The control device 30 can cause a warning of "replace the flash" or "the life of the flash has expired" to be displayed on the display 12, or display these warnings on the display 12 and additionally perform processing to prevent the input device 31 from operating.

下面将参照图9中的流程图对由具有如上所述配置的用于输出成像的自动成像机10的控制装置30执行的处理进行说明。Processing performed by the control device 30 of the automatic image forming machine 10 configured as described above will be described below with reference to the flowchart in FIG. 9 .

当用户将指定数量的钱塞入投币口13时,根据来自货币处理装置33的处理信号判断钱的数量是否正确。如果断定数量正确,则控制装置30允许输入装置31工作(步骤n1)。When the user inserts a specified amount of money into the coin slot 13, it is judged whether the amount of money is correct or not according to the processing signal from the money processing device 33. If it is judged that the quantity is correct, the control means 30 allows the input means 31 to operate (step n1).

顾客选择其希望使用的模式,或者是上半身/脸或者是整个身体(步骤n2),并在拍摄区A中选择一个造型(步骤n3)。The customer selects the mode he wishes to use, either upper body/face or whole body (step n2), and selects a look in shooting zone A (step n3).

当该顾客选择造型时,在该照相亭前面的荧光灯16和在天花板上的荧光灯18给其提供照明。该灯光不像拍摄照片时闪光灯22a闪光时那样亮。为了弥补这一点,亮度调整装置34使得显示在显示器12上的影像具有与将要打印的影像相同的亮度。因此顾客能够使用与将要打印的影像相同的影像检查其造型。Fluorescent lights 16 on the front of the photo booth and fluorescent lights 18 on the ceiling provide illumination for the customer when he chooses a look. The light is not as bright as when the flash 22a fires when the picture is taken. To compensate for this, the brightness adjustment means 34 makes the image displayed on the display 12 have the same brightness as the image to be printed. Customers can therefore check their styling using the same image as the image to be printed.

当确定造型后,顾客对输入装置31进行操作,使得输入装置31输出一个快门信号用于拍摄。After the shape is determined, the customer operates the input device 31 so that the input device 31 outputs a shutter signal for shooting.

顾客的模式的选择和其输入快门信号使得该顾客所选择的数字照相机11a或者11b启动。快门信号被输出到其所选择的数字照相机11。The customer's mode selection and his input shutter signal cause the customer's selected digital camera 11a or 11b to start. The shutter signal is output to the selected digital camera 11 .

基于该快门信号,数字照相机11驱动其快门。同时,启动信号被输出到闪光照明单元22,该闪光照明单元22使得闪光灯22a与快门信号同步闪光(步骤n4)。Based on this shutter signal, the digital camera 11 drives its shutter. Simultaneously, a start signal is output to the flash lighting unit 22, which causes the flash 22a to flash in synchronization with the shutter signal (step n4).

当快门信号和来自数字照相机11的同步影像信号(即影像数据)被输入到控制装置30时,该影像信号被输出到显示器12,并且显示该拍摄影像。同时,通过将在下面进行说明的一个处理对拍摄影像的整体亮度进行检查(步骤n5),并且通过将在下面进行说明的另一个处理对闪光灯22a的使用寿命进行检查(步骤n6)。When a shutter signal and a synchronous video signal (ie, video data) from the digital camera 11 are input to the control device 30, the video signal is output to the display 12, and the captured video is displayed. Simultaneously, the overall brightness of the shot image is checked by a process to be described below (step n5), and the life of the flash 22a is checked by another process to be described below (step n6).

接下来,使用输入装置31、触摸屏,顾客可以将其所希望的图和文字输入到显示的影像上。同时,如果已经输入了拍摄影像的整体亮度(色调)的变化,则将用新的亮度显示影像(步骤n7)。Next, using the input device 31 or the touch panel, the customer can input desired figures and characters on the displayed video. Meanwhile, if a change in the overall brightness (hue) of the captured image has been input, the image will be displayed with the new brightness (step n7).

当顾客认可该影像并通过输入装置31输入其决定后(步骤n8),打印机32启动并打印成像。该成像通过打印出口14输出,并且该处理完成(步骤n9)。When the customer approves the image and inputs his decision through the input device 31 (step n8), the printer 32 starts and prints the image. The image formation is output through the print outlet 14, and the process is completed (step n9).

在步骤n5中检查该影像亮度的过程执行如下。The process of checking the brightness of the image in step n5 is performed as follows.

如从图10中可以看出,当数字照相机11拍摄的影像进行亮度调整功能34时(步骤n5),对原始影像的色调进行分析,并且将该色调与存储在外部存储装置36(或内部RAM)中的色调参考值进行比较。相对于该参考值确定原始影像的色调的质量。如果该色调太浅或太深,则通过增加或减小它进行校正,并且将调整的影像输出。以与当顾客由荧光灯16和18照明选择造型时所作的调整相同的方式执行该调整处理。As can be seen from FIG. 10, when the image taken by the digital camera 11 is subjected to the brightness adjustment function 34 (step n5), the tone of the original image is analyzed, and the tone is stored in the external storage device 36 (or internal RAM). ) for comparison with the hue reference value. The quality of the tone of the original image is determined relative to this reference value. If the tone is too light or dark, it is corrected by increasing or decreasing it, and the adjusted image is output. This adjustment process is performed in the same manner as the adjustment made when the customer selects a figure illuminated by the fluorescent lamps 16 and 18 .

表示增加或减小色调值的数据被保存。经过一段时间累计的该数据被用于检查原始影像应当如何进行校正。当由闪光灯22a发出的光的量开始减小时它将通知用户/所有者。Data indicating an increase or decrease in tone value is stored. This data, accumulated over time, is used to check how the original image should be corrected. It will notify the user/owner when the amount of light emitted by the flash 22a begins to decrease.

当在步骤n7中加入书写时,如果用户指示其希望改变该影像的整体亮度,则该处理执行如下。When adding writing in step n7, if the user indicates that he wishes to change the overall brightness of the image, the processing is performed as follows.

如从图11中可以看出,表示增加的色调值的调整色调所需要的参数已经存储在外部存储装置36(或内部RAM)中。当顾客使用输入装置31输入一个的色调值来改变亮度时,用来对应于所指示的值的调整该亮度的参数被读出,并且使用这些参数对该色调进行调整。然后将编辑的影像输出。As can be seen from FIG. 11, the parameters required to adjust the tone representing the increased tone value are already stored in the external storage device 36 (or internal RAM). When the customer inputs a hue value using the input device 31 to change the brightness, parameters for adjusting the brightness corresponding to the indicated value are read out, and the hue is adjusted using these parameters. Then output the edited image.

在步骤n6中闪光灯的使用寿命检查如下。如图12所示,对闪光灯22a所计的闪光次数的累计值被存储在外部存储装置36的指定的区域36b。规定为闪光灯22a的期望的使用寿命的闪光次数以及到了该闪光次数将提醒用户已接近闪光灯22a的使用寿命并应当更换该闪光灯的闪光次数被存储在指定的区域36a。The flash life check in step n6 is as follows. As shown in FIG. 12 , the cumulative value of the number of flashes counted by the flashlight 22 a is stored in a designated area 36 b of the external storage device 36 . The number of flashes specified as the expected service life of the flash 22a and the number of flashes at which the user is approaching the service life of the flash 22a and should be replaced are stored in the designated area 36a.

如从图13中可以看出,累计的闪光次数(累计值)与表示闪光灯的使用寿命(使用寿命值)的次数进行比较。如果实际的闪光次数(累计值)超过表示闪光灯的使用寿命的次数(使用寿命值),则确定不足的光使得无法连续制作高质量的成像。将输出一个信号以防止进一步的操作,使得该照相亭不能接受输入去打印。该照相亭故障的警告出现在显示器12上,例如“请更换闪光灯。闪光灯更换后可恢复操作”。当顾客看到后,顾客通知工作人员更换闪光灯22a。该工作人员使用输入装置31输入闪光灯更换完成的信息。根据该输入,所存储的累计的闪光次数(累计值)被重新设定。该过程返回到开始并且允许顾客往下进行(步骤n11、n12和n13)。As can be seen from FIG. 13, the accumulated number of flashes (accumulated value) is compared with the number representing the life of the strobe (life value). If the actual number of flashes (cumulative value) exceeds the number of times (lifetime value) representing the life of the flash, it is determined that insufficient light makes it impossible to continuously produce high-quality imaging. A signal will be output to prevent further operation so that the photo booth cannot accept input to print. A warning of the photobooth failure appears on the display 12, eg "Please replace the flash. Operation can resume after the flash has been replaced". After the customer sees, the customer notifies the staff to replace the flashlight 22a. The worker uses the input device 31 to input information that the replacement of the strobe is completed. According to this input, the stored accumulated number of flashes (accumulated value) is reset. The process returns to the beginning and the customer is allowed to proceed (steps n11, n12 and n13).

如果该比较产生累计的闪光次数(累计值)尚未达到表示闪光灯的使用寿命的次数(使用寿命值)这样的信息,则确定累计的闪光次数(累计值)是否达到到了该闪光次数将提醒用户更换该闪光灯的闪光次数(警告值)(步骤n14)。如果已经达到,则输出一个信号指示应当提醒用户/拥有人更换该闪光灯。通过显示器12传递一条消息例如“该闪光灯已接近其预计的使用寿命,请另找替换的闪光灯”,使得该用户知道其需要另找替换的闪光灯。当读到该显示时,顾客将通知工作人员他需要一个新的闪光灯(步骤n14和n15)。If the comparison produces information that the accumulated number of flashes (cumulative value) has not yet reached the number of times (lifetime value) representing the life of the flash, determining whether the accumulated number of flashes (cumulative value) has reached the number of flashes will prompt the user to replace The number of flashes of the strobe (warning value) (step n14). If so, a signal is output indicating that the user/owner should be reminded to replace the flash. A message such as "This flash is nearing the end of its estimated lifespan, please find a replacement flash" is delivered through the display 12 so that the user knows that he needs to find another replacement flash. When reading this display, the customer will inform the staff that he needs a new flash (steps n14 and n15).

闪光灯需要被更换的这则消息在顾客每次使用该照相亭时将一直显示直到闪光次数达到表示闪光灯的使用寿命的次数(使用寿命值)。在该消息显示的同时,可以对该闪光灯进行更换。The message that the flash needs to be replaced will be displayed each time the customer uses the photo booth until the number of flashes reaches the number of flashes representing the life of the flash (lifetime value). While this message is displayed, the flash can be replaced.

如果不准备更换闪光灯22a,则闪光次数被累计并且该过程转到步骤n7(步骤n16和步骤n17)。If the flash 22a is not to be replaced, the number of flashes is accumulated and the process goes to step n7 (step n16 and step n17).

如果当准备更换闪光灯22a的消息显示时更换闪光灯22a,并且工作人员通过输入装置31输入闪光灯更换已经完成,则根据该输入(步骤n18),存储在存储单元36b中的累计的闪光次数(累计值)被重新设定,并且该过程转到步骤n7。If the strobe 22a is replaced when a message to replace the strobe 22a is displayed, and the worker inputs through the input device 31 that the strobe replacement has been completed, then according to the input (step n18), the accumulated number of flashes (accumulated value) stored in the storage unit 36b ) is reset, and the process goes to step n7.

因为以这种方式监视闪光照明单元22中的闪光灯22a的使用寿命,所以当光的量减小到不足时不能连续拍摄。这种设计确保了能长期连续制作出高质量的成像。Since the service life of the flash 22a in the flash lighting unit 22 is monitored in this way, continuous shooting cannot be performed when the amount of light decreases to be insufficient. This design ensures long-term continuous production of high-quality images.

这里关于闪光灯22a的使用寿命的信息以及更换闪光灯的警告通过显示器12给出;但是,通过监视器或灯光直接将该信息传递给工作人员也是可以接受的。Here the information about the service life of the flash lamp 22a and the warning to replace the flash lamp are given via the display 12; however, it is also acceptable to pass this information directly to the staff via a monitor or a light.

图14表示闪光照明单元22如何启动的另一示例。闪光灯(strobe)41是数字照相机11的整体的一个部件。在闪光照明单元22的一侧是光检测器(photo detector)42,该检测器用于检测来自闪光灯41的光并输出一个起始信号给闪光照明单元22。当从控制装置30接收到快门信号时,闪光灯41闪光。当光检测器42检测到该闪光时,闪光照明单元22启动并且闪光灯22a闪光。可用这种方式启动闪光照明单元22。FIG. 14 shows another example of how the flash lighting unit 22 is activated. A flash (strobe) 41 is an integral part of the digital camera 11 . On one side of the flash lighting unit 22 is a photo detector (photo detector) 42 for detecting light from the flash lamp 41 and outputting a start signal to the flash lighting unit 22. The flash 41 flashes when a shutter signal is received from the control device 30 . When the photodetector 42 detects the flash, the flash lighting unit 22 is activated and the flash 22a flashes. The strobe lighting unit 22 can be activated in this way.

图15表示在步骤n9中检测闪光灯使用寿命的另一种方式。在该示例中,规定了光的量,以用于确定闪光灯22a的使用寿命已到。接着当拍摄时发出的光的量与规定的量比较以检测是否灯的使用寿命已到。FIG. 15 shows another way of detecting the service life of the flash lamp in step n9. In this example, the amount of light is specified for determining that the flash lamp 22a has reached the end of its life. Then, the amount of light emitted when photographing is compared with a prescribed amount to detect whether or not the life of the lamp has expired.

在该示例中,光检测器43被提供用于检测闪光灯22a发出的光的量。表示由光检测器43检测出的流经闪光灯22a的电流值的信号被输出到使用寿命检测装置35,该装置用于检测闪光灯的使用寿命。In this example, a light detector 43 is provided for detecting the amount of light emitted by the flash lamp 22a. A signal representing the value of the current flowing through the strobe lamp 22a detected by the photodetector 43 is output to the service life detection means 35 for detecting the service life of the strobe lamp.

如图16所示,用于检测闪光灯的使用寿命的使用寿命检测装置35具有电流值比较装置。表示闪光灯22a的使用寿命已到的电流值(使用寿命值)与表示提醒用户更换该闪光灯的电流值(警告值)存储在外部存储装置36中的指定的区域36c中。As shown in FIG. 16, the lifetime detecting means 35 for detecting the lifetime of the strobe lamp has current value comparing means. A current value (lifetime value) indicating that the flashlight 22a has reached the end of its useful life and a current value (warning value) indicating that the user should replace the flashlight are stored in a designated area 36c of the external storage device 36 .

如图17所示,用于检测闪光灯的使用寿命的装置34将表示由光检测器43检测出的闪光灯22a的电流值(传感值)的信号与表示闪光灯22a的使用寿命已到的电流值(使用寿命值)进行比较。如果传感值低于使用寿命值(步骤n21),则确定光的量不足不能继续制作出高质量的成像。它输出一个信号以防止进一步操作,使照相亭不能接受输入去打印。该照相亭故障的警告出现在显示器12上(步骤n22),例如“请更换闪光灯。闪光灯更换后可恢复操作”。当顾客看到后,顾客通知工作人员更换闪光灯22a。该工作人员使用输入装置31输入闪光灯更换完成的信息(步骤n23)。该过程返回到开始并且允许顾客往下进行。As shown in FIG. 17, the device 34 for detecting the service life of the strobe lamp combines the signal representing the current value (sensing value) of the strobe lamp 22a detected by the photodetector 43 with the current value indicating that the service life of the strobe lamp 22a has expired. (service life value) for comparison. If the sensed value is lower than the service life value (step n21), it is determined that the amount of light is insufficient to continue making high-quality imaging. It outputs a signal to prevent further operation, so that the photo booth cannot accept input to print. A warning of the failure of the photo booth appears on the display 12 (step n22), such as "Please replace the flash. Operation can be resumed after the flash is replaced". After the customer sees, the customer notifies the staff to replace the flashlight 22a. The worker uses the input device 31 to input information that the replacement of the strobe has been completed (step n23). The process returns to the beginning and allows the customer to proceed further.

当在步骤n21中将表示由光检测器43检测出的闪光灯22a的电流值(传感值)与表示闪光灯22a的使用寿命已到的电流值(使用寿命值)进行比较时,如果传感值超过使用寿命值,则装置35确定可以拍摄。然后它将传感值与表示将提醒用户更换闪光灯22a的电流值(警告值)进行比较(步骤n24)。如果传感值低于警告值值,则输出一个信号指示应当提醒用户更换闪光灯。通过显示器12传递一条消息例如“该闪光灯已接近其预计的使用寿命,请另找替换的闪光灯”,使得该用户知道其需要另找替换的闪光灯(步骤n25)。当读到该显示时,顾客将通知工作人员他需要一个新的闪光灯(步骤n14和n15)。When the current value (sensed value) indicating that the flash lamp 22a detected by the photodetector 43 is compared with the current value (service life value) indicating that the service life of the flash lamp 22a has expired in step n21, if the sensed value If the service life value is exceeded, the device 35 determines that shooting is possible. It then compares the sensed value with a current value (warning value) indicating that the user will be reminded to replace the flash 22a (step n24). If the sensing value is lower than the warning value, a signal is output to indicate that the user should be reminded to replace the flash. A message such as "the flashlight has approached its expected service life, please find another flashlight" is transmitted through the display 12, so that the user knows that it needs to find another flashlight (step n25). When reading this display, the customer will inform the staff that he needs a new flash (steps n14 and n15).

以这种方式使用寿命检测装置35能够检测出闪光灯发出的光的量并监视其使用寿命。In this way the lifetime detecting means 35 can detect the amount of light emitted by the flash lamp and monitor its lifetime.

虽然对本发明的示例性的实施例进行了描述和说明,但很明显在不脱离其实质和范围内可以对本发明进行许多修改。因此本发明不仅限于上述的描述或附图,而是由后附的权利要求书所限定的。While exemplary embodiments of the invention have been described and illustrated, it will be apparent that many modifications may be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope. It is therefore intended that the invention not be limited by the foregoing description or drawings, but be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

1.  一种自动成像机,包含:1. An automatic imaging machine comprising: 货币处理装置,用于检测和处理塞入的货币;Currency Handling Devices for detection and handling of inserted currency; 输入装置,用于输入操作指令;The input device is used for inputting operation instructions; 照相机,用于捕获拍摄的影像;a camera for capturing photographed images; 第一照明装置,用于一直为该影像照明;a first lighting device for illuminating the image at all times; 第二照明装置,用于所述照相机在捕获该影像时给该影像照明;a second lighting device for illuminating the image when the camera captures the image; 显示装置,用于显示捕获的影像和/或必要的操作信息;a display device for displaying captured images and/or necessary operational information; 打印机,用于打印和输出由所述照相机捕获的影像的成像;以及a printer for printing and outputting images captured by said camera; and 控制装置,用于控制所述成像机的各种功能。A control device for controlling various functions of the imaging machine. 其中,当顾客塞入货币并输入一个操作指令时,所述第一和第二照明装置为该影像照明,此后所述显示装置显示所述被捕获的影像,并且所述打印机打印作为成像输出的所述被捕获的影像;并且Wherein, when the customer inserts currency and inputs an operation command, the first and second lighting devices illuminate the image, after which the display device displays the captured image, and the printer prints the image as output said captured images; and 其中,所述第二照明装置被安装在闪光箱中,所述闪光箱包含:Wherein, the second lighting device is installed in a flash box, and the flash box includes: 闪光照明单元;flash lighting unit; 至少一个将由所述闪光照明单元发出的闪光灯光(strobe light)进行反射的反射面板;和at least one reflective panel to reflect strobe light emitted by said strobe lighting unit; and 一个将所述被反射的闪光灯光散射和发射(emit)到被拍摄区的散射面板。A diffuser panel diffuses and emits said reflected flash light to the area to be photographed. 2.根据权利要求1的自动成像机,其中所述自动成像机设置有一对所述闪光箱,所述一对闪光箱被对称放置在所述照相机的左边和右边。2. The automatic imaging machine according to claim 1, wherein said automatic imaging machine is provided with a pair of said flash boxes, said pair of flash boxes being symmetrically placed on the left and right sides of said camera. 3.根据权利要求2的自动成像机,其中由所述闪光箱发出的所述散射的闪光灯光的一部分在被拍摄的区域重叠。3. An automatic imaging machine according to claim 2, wherein a portion of said diffuse flash light emitted by said flash box overlaps the area to be photographed. 4.根据权利要求1的自动成像机,其中所述闪光箱从头顶发出所述闪光灯光使得所述照相机可以拍摄立体影像。4. The automatic imaging machine of claim 1, wherein said flash box emits said flash light overhead to enable said camera to capture stereoscopic images. 5.根据权利要求1的自动成像机,其中所述闪光照明单元被设置在所述闪光箱的底部,并且多个所述反射面板面朝被拍摄的区域。5. The automatic imaging machine of claim 1, wherein said flash lighting unit is disposed at the bottom of said flash box, and a plurality of said reflective panels face the area to be photographed. 6.根据权利要求1的自动成像机,其中所述闪光照明单元被设置在所述闪光箱的中心,并且多个所述反射面板面朝被拍摄的区域。6. The automatic imaging machine according to claim 1, wherein said flash lighting unit is disposed at the center of said flash box, and a plurality of said reflective panels face the area to be photographed. 7.根据权利要求1的自动成像机,其中所述第一照明装置为普通的荧光灯或白炽灯。7. The automatic imaging machine according to claim 1, wherein said first lighting device is a common fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp. 8.根据权利要求1的自动成像机,还包括亮度调整装置,用于调整由所述照相机捕获的影像的整体的亮度。8. The automatic imaging machine according to claim 1, further comprising brightness adjusting means for adjusting the overall brightness of the image captured by said camera. 9.根据权利要求8的自动成像机,其中所述亮度调整装置调整在所述显示装置上显示的影像的亮度以与实际在成像上打印的亮度程度匹配,使得在当在所述显示装置上造型被用户确认时的影像显示与当该影像被作为成像实际打印时的影像显示之间没有差别。9. The automatic image forming machine according to claim 8, wherein said brightness adjusting means adjusts the brightness of the image displayed on said display means to match with the brightness degree of printing on the imaging actually, so that when displayed on said display means There is no difference between the image display when the modeling is confirmed by the user and the image display when the image is actually printed as an image formation. 10.根据权利要求8的自动成像机,其中当在所述照相机捕获要拍摄的影像的那一时刻检测出闪光灯光的量不足时,所述亮度调整装置将成像的亮度调整到适当的程度。10. The automatic imaging machine according to claim 8, wherein said brightness adjusting means adjusts the brightness of imaging to an appropriate level when insufficient amount of flash light is detected at the moment when said camera captures an image to be photographed. 11.根据权利要求1的自动成像机,还包括使用寿命检测装置,用于检测所述闪光照明单元的使用寿命。11. The automatic imaging machine according to claim 1, further comprising a service life detecting device for detecting the service life of said flash lighting unit. 12.根据权利要求11的自动成像机,其中所述使用寿命检测装置包含一个记闪光次数的计数器和一个比较装置,该比较装置用于通过将闪光次数与用于预测该使用寿命的给定的次数相比较来确定使用寿命。12. The automatic image forming machine according to claim 11, wherein said service life detection means comprises a counter which records the number of flashes and a comparison means for comparing the number of flashes with a given value for predicting the service life. The number of times is compared to determine the service life. 13.根据权利要求11的自动成像机,其中所述使用寿命检测装置包含一个接收闪光灯光并根据接收的光的量输出信号的光传感器和一个比较装置,该比较装置用于通过将代表光的量的该输出信号与设定的光的量的给定的值相比较来确定使用寿命。13. The automatic image forming machine according to claim 11, wherein said service life detecting means comprises a light sensor which receives flashlight light and outputs a signal according to the amount of light received and a comparison means which is used to represent the light by This output signal of the quantity is compared with a given value of the set light quantity to determine the service life. 14.根据权利要求11的自动成像机,其中所述使用寿命检测装置通过在所述显示装置或其它报告装置上显示报告检测的结果。14. An automatic imaging machine according to claim 11, wherein said service life detection means reports the result of detection by displaying on said display means or other reporting means. 15.一种自动成像机,包含:15. An automatic imaging machine comprising: 照相机;camera; 显示器;monitor; 打印机;printer; 第一照明源,用于一直为影像照明;a first source of illumination for always illuminating the image; 第二照明源,用于当该照相机在捕获该影像时给该影像照明;a second illumination source for illuminating the image while the camera is capturing the image; 亮度调整控制器,用于调整在所述显示器上显示的影像的亮度以与在所述打印机上打印的影像对应。A brightness adjustment controller is used to adjust the brightness of the image displayed on the display to correspond to the image printed on the printer. 16.  一种产生成像的方法,包含:16. A method of producing an image comprising: 用第一照明源为影像照明;illuminating the image with a first illumination source; 当用照相机捕获影像时,用第二照明源给该影像照明;when the image is captured by the camera, illuminating the image with a second illumination source; 显示该影像给顾客观看;和display the image for viewing by customers; and 调整给顾客打印的影像的亮度以与顾客看到的影像对应。The brightness of the image printed to the customer is adjusted to correspond to the image seen by the customer.
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