CN1358666A - 氨络合液塔式蒸氨结晶制备碱式碳酸盐纳米粒子的方法与设备 - Google Patents
氨络合液塔式蒸氨结晶制备碱式碳酸盐纳米粒子的方法与设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1358666A CN1358666A CN 01141387 CN01141387A CN1358666A CN 1358666 A CN1358666 A CN 1358666A CN 01141387 CN01141387 CN 01141387 CN 01141387 A CN01141387 A CN 01141387A CN 1358666 A CN1358666 A CN 1358666A
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- tower
- ammonia
- crystallization
- liquid
- zone
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 370
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NBFQLHGCEMEQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[Ni] Chemical compound N.[Ni] NBFQLHGCEMEQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IWLXWEWGQZEKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;zinc Chemical compound N.[Zn] IWLXWEWGQZEKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QKSIFUGZHOUETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;azane Chemical compound N.N.N.N.[Cu+2] QKSIFUGZHOUETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- KKTCWAXMXADOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydrogen carbonate;hydrate Chemical compound [NH4+].O.OC([O-])=O KKTCWAXMXADOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentazinc;dicarbonate;hexahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000008 nickel(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZULUUIKRFGGGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Cd+2] CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011413875A CN100460319C (zh) | 2001-10-26 | 2001-10-26 | 氨络合液塔式蒸氨结晶制备碱式碳酸盐纳米粒子的方法与设备 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011413875A CN100460319C (zh) | 2001-10-26 | 2001-10-26 | 氨络合液塔式蒸氨结晶制备碱式碳酸盐纳米粒子的方法与设备 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1358666A true CN1358666A (zh) | 2002-07-17 |
| CN100460319C CN100460319C (zh) | 2009-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011413875A Expired - Fee Related CN100460319C (zh) | 2001-10-26 | 2001-10-26 | 氨络合液塔式蒸氨结晶制备碱式碳酸盐纳米粒子的方法与设备 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100460319C (zh) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104130203A (zh) * | 2014-08-10 | 2014-11-05 | 山东省舜天化工集团有限公司 | 一种三聚氰胺联产碳酸氢铵工艺方法 |
| TWI498280B (zh) * | 2011-05-18 | 2015-09-01 | Min Hui Chang | 鹼式碳酸銅的製備方法 |
| CN104891551A (zh) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-09 | 金居开发铜箔股份有限公司 | 氧化铜的制造方法及氧化铜的制造设备 |
| CN106395884A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-15 | 南昌专腾科技有限公司 | 一种制备超细氧化锌的系统及其使用方法 |
| CN106395821A (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 山西新华化工有限责任公司 | 降低浸渍活性炭中氨含量的方法 |
| CN106395882A (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-15 | 杜宗鑫 | 氨法生产金属化合物的装置及工艺 |
| CN106430280A (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-22 | 杜宗鑫 | 氨法生产金属化合物的分解沉淀槽 |
| CN115124066A (zh) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-30 | 李晓清 | 一种基于氨循环体系的碱式碳酸铜的连续生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8619284D0 (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1986-09-17 | Materials Concepts Res Ltd | Hydrometallurgical production of zinc oxide |
| GB9125044D0 (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1992-01-22 | Brunner Mond & Co Ltd | Production of alkali metal carbonates |
-
2001
- 2001-10-26 CN CNB011413875A patent/CN100460319C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI498280B (zh) * | 2011-05-18 | 2015-09-01 | Min Hui Chang | 鹼式碳酸銅的製備方法 |
| CN104891551A (zh) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-09 | 金居开发铜箔股份有限公司 | 氧化铜的制造方法及氧化铜的制造设备 |
| CN104130203A (zh) * | 2014-08-10 | 2014-11-05 | 山东省舜天化工集团有限公司 | 一种三聚氰胺联产碳酸氢铵工艺方法 |
| CN106395821A (zh) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-15 | 山西新华化工有限责任公司 | 降低浸渍活性炭中氨含量的方法 |
| CN106395884A (zh) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-15 | 南昌专腾科技有限公司 | 一种制备超细氧化锌的系统及其使用方法 |
| CN106395882A (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-15 | 杜宗鑫 | 氨法生产金属化合物的装置及工艺 |
| CN106430280A (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-22 | 杜宗鑫 | 氨法生产金属化合物的分解沉淀槽 |
| CN106430280B (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-09-29 | 杜宗鑫 | 氨法生产金属化合物的分解沉淀槽 |
| CN115124066A (zh) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-30 | 李晓清 | 一种基于氨循环体系的碱式碳酸铜的连续生产工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100460319C (zh) | 2009-02-11 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Process and equipment for preparing basic carbonate nano granule by ammonia complex liquid tower distilling ammonia crystalling Effective date of registration: 20101126 Granted publication date: 20090211 Pledgee: China Development Bank Co Pledgor: Luo Tianrong|Shanxi Feng Hai Nanometer Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2010990000978 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Process and equipment for preparing basic carbonate nano granule by ammonia complex liquid tower distilling ammonia crystalling Effective date of registration: 20101126 Granted publication date: 20090211 Pledgee: China Development Bank Co Pledgor: Luo Tianrong|Shanxi Feng Hai Nanometer Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2010990000978 |
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Granted publication date: 20090211 Termination date: 20171026 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |