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CN1238854C - Reproducing device for recorded data media - Google Patents

Reproducing device for recorded data media Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1238854C
CN1238854C CNB991110706A CN99111070A CN1238854C CN 1238854 C CN1238854 C CN 1238854C CN B991110706 A CNB991110706 A CN B991110706A CN 99111070 A CN99111070 A CN 99111070A CN 1238854 C CN1238854 C CN 1238854C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
recording medium
regenerating unit
locking
turntable
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB991110706A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1244011A (en
Inventor
藤本文彦
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP21615998A external-priority patent/JP3621262B2/en
Priority claimed from JP21616098A external-priority patent/JP3621263B2/en
Priority claimed from JP21615698A external-priority patent/JP3665485B2/en
Priority claimed from JP21615898A external-priority patent/JP3621261B2/en
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Publication of CN1244011A publication Critical patent/CN1244011A/en
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Publication of CN1238854C publication Critical patent/CN1238854C/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/02Details
    • G11B17/04Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit
    • G11B17/05Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit specially adapted for discs not contained within cartridges
    • G11B17/051Direct insertion, i.e. without external loading means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/02Details
    • G11B17/021Selecting or spacing of record carriers for introducing the heads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/22Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor from random access magazine of disc records
    • G11B17/221Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor from random access magazine of disc records with movable magazine
    • G11B17/223Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor from random access magazine of disc records with movable magazine in a vertical direction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/02Details
    • G11B17/04Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit
    • G11B17/0401Details
    • G11B17/0402Servo control
    • G11B17/0404Servo control with parallel drive rollers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/02Details
    • G11B17/04Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit
    • G11B17/0401Details
    • G11B17/0405Closing mechanism, e.g. door

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  • Automatic Disk Changers (AREA)
  • Feeding And Guiding Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种记录媒体的再生装置,当CD从CD的再生装置的插入取出口插入时,插入取出机构的插入取出辊把CD送入机壳内,光闸机构对插入取出口的一部分进行关闭。控制电路在反方向上对插入取出辊进行驱动,使CD与光闸机构相接触,在基准位置上定位。拾音器单元的转台能安装在基准位置上定位的CD。在装置内部具有的收存器内能收存多张CD,能使转盘进入到由升降机构进行选择,由分割机构进行分割的收存位置内,进行CD的传送。

The invention discloses a playback device for recording media. When a CD is inserted from the insertion and removal port of the CD playback device, the insertion and removal roller of the insertion and removal mechanism sends the CD into the casing, and the shutter mechanism controls a part of the insertion and removal port. closure. The control circuit drives the insertion/extraction roller in the reverse direction so that the CD is brought into contact with the shutter mechanism and positioned at the reference position. The turntable of the pickup unit can mount a CD positioned on the reference position. Multiple CDs can be stored in the storage box inside the device, and the turntable can be moved into the storage position selected by the lifting mechanism and divided by the dividing mechanism to carry out CD transmission.

Description

记录媒体的再生装置Recording medium playback device

本发明涉及对记录在记录媒体上的信息进行再生或者把信息记录到记录媒体上的记录媒体的再生装置。The present invention relates to a recording medium reproducing apparatus for reproducing information recorded on or recording information on a recording medium.

过去,为了从光盘(CD)和小型光盘(MD)、DVD(数字视盘)等记录媒体上对音乐和图像等信息进行再生,或者从CD-ROM等记录媒体上把导向装置所使用的地图信息、微机及游戏机等的程序和数据作为信息进行再生,采用记录媒体的再生装置。把应当再生的记录媒体插入到再生装置内或者从再生装置中取出的方式有两种,一种是对记录媒体单个进行插入取出的方式;另一种是在把多个记录媒体装入盒内的状态下一起进行插入或取出的方式。盒式的现有技术,例如已在日本特开平3-235250(1991)、特开平6-231559(1994)和特开平7-169168(1995)等中进行公开。而且,也还有与特开平6-231559相应的美国专利№5481512。In the past, in order to reproduce information such as music and images from recording media such as compact discs (CDs), mini-discs (MDs), and DVDs (digital video discs), or to transfer map information used by navigation devices from recording media such as CD-ROMs Programs and data such as computers, microcomputers, and game machines are reproduced as information, and a reproduction device using a recording medium is used. There are two ways to insert or remove the recording medium to be reproduced into or out of the reproduction device. One is to insert and remove the recording medium individually; the other is to put multiple recording media into the box. The way to insert or remove together in the state. Conventional techniques of the cassette type are disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-235250 (1991), Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-231559 (1994), and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-169168 (1995). Furthermore, there is also US Patent No. 5481512 corresponding to JP-A-6-231559.

在车载音响设备等中,把多个作为程序源的CD等记录媒体装入内部,其具有依次边更换边再生的自动换盘功能。因为开车的司机不能边开车边进行记录媒体的插入和取出的操作,所以,自动换盘功能非常有用。In car audio equipment, etc., a plurality of recording media such as CDs are incorporated as program sources, and have an automatic disc changer function for reproducing while sequentially replacing. Since the driver of the car cannot insert and take out the recording medium while driving, the automatic disc changing function is very useful.

图73A、73B表示具有老式自动换盘功能的CD再生装置1的大体构成。机壳2能装在车辆的仪表板上、即按照DIN的标准尺寸形成,例如宽18cm、高5cm、深17cm,在机壳2内放置盘盒3,其中收存多张CD4,用拾音器单元(PU单元)5能选择任一张CD4进行再生。CD4的直径约12cm,拾音器单元5的转台6的直径约为3cm。因此,如图73A所示,当要选择装在盒3内的1张CD4时,拾音器单元5在离开盒3的位置上待机,对应当再生的CD4进行选择。盒3在内部装有CD4的状态下从机壳2的外部进行插入,或者在装有CD4的状态下从机壳2中取出。所以,拾音器单元5被设置不影响盒3插入或取出的位置上。73A and 73B show a general configuration of a CD reproducing apparatus 1 having an old-fashioned automatic disc changer function. Case 2 can be contained on the instrument panel of vehicle, namely forms according to the standard size of DIN, for example wide 18cm, height 5cm, deep 17cm, place disc case 3 in case 2, wherein receive a plurality of CD4, use pickup unit (PU unit) 5 can select any CD4 to reproduce. The diameter of CD4 is about 12cm, and the diameter of the turntable 6 of pickup unit 5 is about 3cm. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 73A, when one CD4 contained in the case 3 is to be selected, the pickup unit 5 stands by at a position away from the case 3, and selects the CD4 to be reproduced. The case 3 is inserted from the outside of the cabinet 2 with the CD 4 loaded therein, or removed from the cabinet 2 with the CD 4 loaded therein. Therefore, the pickup unit 5 is provided at a position where it does not interfere with the insertion or removal of the cartridge 3 .

当再生CD4时,如图73B所示,对内部放有应当再生的CD4的盒3进行再生对象CD4的收存位置的上下分割,能够使转台6进入到通过分割而产生的空间内,把CD4装在转台6上,进行CD4的再生。为了使拾音器单元5能够进入盒3的内部,用转臂7的前端侧来支承转台6。用支轴8来支承转臂7的基端侧。When CD4 is reproduced, as shown in FIG. 73B, the storage position of CD4 to be reproduced is divided up and down in the case 3 containing the CD4 to be reproduced inside, so that the turntable 6 can enter the space created by the division, and the CD4 Installed on the turntable 6, carry out the reproduction of CD4. The turntable 6 is supported by the front end side of the rotary arm 7 so that the pickup unit 5 can enter the inside of the case 3 . The base end side of the pivot arm 7 is supported by a support shaft 8 .

分别地插入或取出记录媒体的再生装置被广泛采用。在再生装置中也还有另外一种,它和盒式一样,能把多个记录媒体放入机壳内,而且能分别地插入和取出。这种现有技术,例如已公开在日本特开平6-176472(1994)和特开平7-272383(1995)等内。这种现有技术是在机壳的插入取出口和机壳内部的收存部位之间设置再生用的拾取部,能直接地再生插入的记录媒体,把已插入的记录媒体放入到收存部内,或者对已放入到收存部内的记录媒体进行再生或取出。特开平6-176472中处理的对象是在记录媒体被放入到盒内的状态下使用的MD。特开平7-272383是把作为记录媒体的CD放在托盘上进行处理。同样,美国专利№5,508,994也是把CD放在托盘上进行处理。A playback device that inserts and removes recording media individually is widely used. There is also another kind in the reproducing device, which, like the cassette type, can put a plurality of recording media into the casing, and can be inserted and taken out respectively. Such prior art is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-176472 (1994) and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-272383 (1995). In this prior art, a pick-up unit for reproduction is set between the insertion and removal port of the casing and the storage part inside the casing, so that the inserted recording medium can be directly reproduced, and the inserted recording medium can be put into the storage. storage unit, or to play back or take out a recording medium that has been placed in the storage unit. The object dealt with in JP-A-6-176472 is an MD used with a recording medium in a case. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-272383 handles CDs as recording media on trays. Equally, US Patent No. 5,508,994 also is to put CD on the pallet and handle.

图74A、74B表示本发明申请人在日本特开平10-3732(1998)、特开平10-3733(1998)、特开平10-3734(1998)和特开平10-3736(1998)中公开的CD再生装置11中的各部分的主要动作位置。该CD再生装置11中,在机壳12内布置了能收存多张CD4的收存器13。在机壳12的面板上设置插入取出口14,能分别地插入或取出CD4。如图74A所示,拾音器单元5的转台6在离开了收存在收存器13内的CD4的范围的位置上进行待机,为了从收存器13中选择一张CD4,在厚度方向上进行移动。图74B表示在被选择的CD4的位置上上下方向进行分割,使拾音器单元5的转台6进入到经分割而形成的空间内的状态。拾音器单元5借助于移动机构15而进入到通过分割而变宽的收存器13的空间内。74A and 74B show the CD disclosed by the applicant of the present invention in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-3732 (1998), Japanese Patent No. 10-3733 (1998), Japanese Patent No. 10-3734 (1998) and Japanese Patent No. 10-3736 (1998). Main operating positions of each part in the playback device 11. In this CD playback device 11 , a stocker 13 capable of storing a plurality of CDs 4 is arranged in a cabinet 12 . Insertion and removal openings 14 are provided on the panel of the cabinet 12, and CD4 can be inserted or removed respectively. As shown in FIG. 74A, the turntable 6 of the pickup unit 5 is on standby at a position away from the range of the CD4 stored in the storage device 13, and moves in the thickness direction in order to select a CD4 from the storage device 13. . Fig. 74B shows the state where the position of the selected CD 4 is divided in the vertical direction, and the turntable 6 of the pickup unit 5 enters the space formed by the division. The pickup unit 5 enters the space of the storage 13 widened by division by means of the moving mechanism 15 .

图75表示CD再生装置11的概要侧断面结构。CD再生装置11具有自动换盘功能,在机壳12内具有存盘器13,能收存多张CD4。CD4能分别插入到机壳12内或将其取出,能由拾音器单元5进行再生。拾音器单元5被装在台架16上,也能进行升降位移和能在CD4的插入方向或其相反方向上进行水平位移。因为CD再生装置11是车载用的,所以,在车辆行驶过程中容易受到外部的振动和冲击。因此,在再生时利用浮动机构17能减小外部振动和冲击的影响。FIG. 75 shows a schematic side cross-sectional structure of the CD playback device 11. As shown in FIG. The CD playback device 11 has an automatic disc changing function, and has a disk storage device 13 inside the casing 12, and can store a plurality of CDs 4 . The CD 4 can be inserted into or taken out of the case 12 and reproduced by the pickup unit 5 . The pickup unit 5 is mounted on the stand 16, and also capable of vertical displacement and horizontal displacement in the insertion direction of the CD 4 or its opposite direction. Since the CD playback device 11 is mounted on a vehicle, it is easily subjected to external vibrations and shocks while the vehicle is running. Therefore, the use of the floating mechanism 17 at the time of regeneration can reduce the influence of external vibrations and shocks.

收存器13能利用升降分割机构18在任意收存位置上进行上下分割。拾音器单元5进入到通过分割而形成的空间内,从收存器13中取出CD4进行再生,或把再生完毕的CD4送回到收存器13内。各部分的动作由控制电路19进行控制。The container 13 can be divided up and down at any storage position by using the lifting and dividing mechanism 18 . The pickup unit 5 enters the space formed by the division, and takes out the CD4 from the stocker 13 to reproduce it, or returns the reproduced CD4 to the stocker 13 . The actions of each part are controlled by the control circuit 19 .

收存器13和台架16由底盘20进行支承。底盘20由浮动机构17来支承,使其相对于机壳12呈浮游状态。当插入或取出CD4时,通过对锁定爪17a进行固定来解除由浮动机构17形成的浮游状态。在台架16的正面侧设置有光闸(シヤツタ)12a,能对设置在机壳12上的CD4的插入取出用的开口部12b进行开关,当已插入一张CD4时进行关闭以防止重新插入CD4。从开口部12b插入的CD4被传送辊16a传送到收存器13内。传送辊16a被安装在台架16上,当插入或取出CD4时,按照开口部12b内侧的高度进行定位。The stocker 13 and the stand 16 are supported by a chassis 20 . The chassis 20 is supported by the floating mechanism 17 so as to float relative to the casing 12 . When inserting or taking out CD4, the floating state by the floating mechanism 17 is canceled by fixing the locking claw 17a. On the front side of the pedestal 16, a shutter 12a is provided, which can open and close the opening 12b for inserting and taking out the CD4 provided on the casing 12, and close it when a CD4 has been inserted to prevent reinsertion. CD4. The CD4 inserted from the opening part 12b is conveyed in the stocker 13 by the conveyance roller 16a. The transport roller 16a is attached to the stand 16, and is positioned according to the height inside the opening 12b when the CD4 is inserted or taken out.

图76A到图76E表示图74的CD再生装置11的主要动作。如图75所示,拾音器单元5和传送辊16a安装在同一台架16上,同时进行升降位移。如图76A所示,当插入或取出CD4时传送辊16a在开口部13内侧的规定位置进行定位,把被插入的CD4插入到由升降分割机构18进行定位的收存器13的收存位置上,或者把已存入的CD4取出来。这时拾音器单元5从CD4传送路径上退到下方。图76B表示从下边算起从第1张到第6张依次收存了CD4的状态。76A to 76E show main operations of the CD playback device 11 of FIG. 74 . As shown in FIG. 75, the pickup unit 5 and the conveying roller 16a are installed on the same stand 16, and are moved up and down simultaneously. As shown in FIG. 76A, when the CD4 is inserted or taken out, the transport roller 16a is positioned at a predetermined position inside the opening 13, and the inserted CD4 is inserted into the storage position of the stocker 13 positioned by the elevating and dividing mechanism 18. , or take out the stored CD4. At this moment, the pickup unit 5 retreats below from the CD4 transmission path. Fig. 76B shows a state in which CDs 4 are stored sequentially from the first to the sixth from the bottom.

以下,假定在收存器13中所收存的CD4中,选择从下边算起第3张CD4进行再生的情况。如图76C所示,用升降分割机构18来把收存器13分割。如图76D所示,把拾音器单元5的高度调整到分割位置上,当使拾音器单元5进入到形成的空间内时,传送辊16a离开开口部12b,不进行CD4的传送。因此,利用同一马达来进行拾音器单元5的水平移动和传送辊16a的驱动。在图76D中,使被分割的收存器13的上部侧进行下降,把CD4放到已进入空间内的拾音器单元5的转台6上。在图76E中,使收存器13的上部侧进行上升,同时使已放上了CD4的拾音器单元5的转台6移动进行再生。Hereinafter, it is assumed that among the CD4 stored in the stocker 13, the third CD4 from the bottom is selected and reproduced. As shown in FIG. 76C , the container 13 is divided by a lifting and dividing mechanism 18 . As shown in FIG. 76D, the height of the pickup unit 5 is adjusted to the split position, and when the pickup unit 5 enters the formed space, the conveying roller 16a leaves the opening 12b, and the CD4 is not conveyed. Therefore, the horizontal movement of the pickup unit 5 and the driving of the transport roller 16a are performed by the same motor. In FIG. 76D , the upper side of the divided container 13 is lowered, and the CD4 is placed on the turntable 6 of the pickup unit 5 that has entered the space. In FIG. 76E , while the upper side of the stocker 13 is raised, the turntable 6 of the pickup unit 5 on which the CD 4 is placed is moved to perform reproduction.

在只能插入一张记录媒体的再生装置中,必须高精密地检测已插入的记录媒体的位置,再进行传送。或者当把记录媒体放到托盘等上时,必须进行高精度定位,以保证记录媒体在进入装置内部后,在再生机构上的安装等能自动进行。如果用盒式把多张记录媒体一起装入到装置内部,那么,能够在记录媒体放入盒内的状态下保持定位精度。但是,不能分别地插入或取出记录媒体,必须把整个盒子从装置内取出,记录媒体的更换等作业很麻烦。In a playback device in which only one recording medium can be inserted, it is necessary to detect the position of the inserted recording medium with high precision and then perform transmission. Or when recording medium is put on pallet etc., must carry out high-precision positioning, to guarantee recording medium after entering device interior, installation etc. on the playback mechanism can be carried out automatically. If a plurality of recording media are loaded together into the device in a cassette type, the positioning accuracy can be maintained while the recording media are placed in the cassette. However, the recording media cannot be inserted or removed individually, and the entire case must be taken out of the device, making it troublesome to replace the recording media.

图75和图76A至图76E所示的有关先前申请的CD再生装置1,为了自动地进行全部动作,必须用光学式传感器来进行CD4的精密定位。但是,在有限的机壳12的内部传送CD4,尤其用传送辊16a来把CD4传送到收存器13的狭窄收存位置上的动作,若对传送辊16a的结构进行简化而进行调整则很困难。并且,被插入的CD4,被放入到收存器13内,进行定位,从传送辊16a之间的插入取出、以及与拾音器单元5之间的再生用的传递的基准位置。因此,实际上必须具有为把CD4切实推入到收存器13内的杠杆、以及把收存器13内所收存的CD4推出到传送辊16A的位置的杠杆等,使结构复杂化。本发明的目的在于提供一种记录媒体的再生装置,对分别插入到装置内部的记录媒体在装置内部进行处理所需的机构进行简化,缩小装置内所需的空间,能使整体小型化。75 and 76A to 76E of the CD playback device 1 of the previous application, in order to automatically perform all operations, it is necessary to use an optical sensor for precise positioning of the CD 4 . But, in the interior of limited casing 12, CD4 is conveyed, especially the action that CD4 is conveyed to the narrow storage position of stocker 13 with conveying roller 16a, if the structure of conveying roller 16a is simplified and adjusted, it will be very difficult. difficulty. Then, the inserted CD 4 is put into the stocker 13, and is positioned as a reference position for insertion and removal between the transport rollers 16a and transfer with the pickup unit 5 for reproduction. Therefore, it is actually necessary to have a lever for pushing the CD4 into the stocker 13 reliably, and a lever for pushing the CD4 stored in the stocker 13 to the position of the conveying roller 16A, etc., which complicates the structure. The object of the present invention is to provide a recording medium reproducing device, which simplifies the mechanism required for processing the recording media inserted into the device, reduces the space required in the device, and enables the overall miniaturization.

为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种记录媒体的再生装置,它用于对记录媒体24进行信息的再生和/或记录,其特征在于包括:A kind of reproduction device of recording medium, it is used for carrying out the regeneration and/or recording of information to recording medium 24, it is characterized in that comprising:

机壳22,它具有用于分别地插入或取出大体上呈板状的记录媒体24的插入取出口33;The casing 22 has insertion and removal openings 33 for respectively inserting and taking out the recording medium 24 which is substantially plate-shaped;

插入取出机构34,它能把被插入到该插入取出口33内的记录媒体24引入到机壳22内部,把机壳22内部的记录媒体24从该插入取出口33中取出;以及An insertion and removal mechanism 34, which can introduce the recording medium 24 inserted into the insertion and removal opening 33 into the inside of the casing 22, and take out the recording medium 24 inside the casing 22 from the insertion and removal opening 33; and

再生机构,在机壳22内,在下述传递位置和下述再生位置之间进行移动,该传递位置是与插入取出机构34之间进行记录媒体24的传递的位置;该再生位置是对记录媒体24进行信息的再生和/或记录的位置。The playback mechanism moves between the following transfer position and the following playback position in the casing 22. The transfer position is the position where the recording medium 24 is transferred between the insertion and removal mechanism 34; the playback position is for the recording medium. 24 A location where reproduction and/or recording of information is performed.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其中还包括:The reproduction device of the recording medium, which also includes:

开关机构37,它能在记录媒体24从上述插入取出口33中插入到机壳22内部时,把该插入取出口33的至少一部分关闭起来;以及A switch mechanism 37 capable of closing at least a part of the insertion and removal opening 33 when the recording medium 24 is inserted into the casing 22 from the insertion and removal opening 33; and

控制电路29,其控制方法是:当插入记录媒体24时,向取出方向对该插入取出机构34进行驱劝,使记录媒体24与该开关机构37相接触,决定记录媒体24相对于上述传递位置的再生机构25的位置。Control circuit 29, its control method is: when inserting recording medium 24, this inserting and taking out mechanism 34 is driven to take-out direction, and recording medium 24 is contacted with this switch mechanism 37, determines recording medium 24 relative to above-mentioned transfer position The position of the regeneration mechanism 25.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that:

上述记录媒体24为盘状的;The above-mentioned recording medium 24 is disc-shaped;

上述再生机构25具有一种能插入到记录媒体24的中央孔内,对记录媒体24进行保持和解除保持的转台38。The reproducing mechanism 25 has a turntable 38 capable of being inserted into the central hole of the recording medium 24 to hold and release the recording medium 24 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that:

在上述机壳22内设置能收存多张记录媒体24的收存机构23;A storage mechanism 23 capable of storing a plurality of recording media 24 is set in the above-mentioned casing 22;

具有传送机构60、62、63、64、65,使安装有记录媒体24的转台38在上述设定位置和收存机构23之间移动,进行传送。Conveying mechanisms 60, 62, 63, 64, 65 are provided, and the turntable 38 on which the recording medium 24 is mounted is moved between the above-mentioned set position and the storage mechanism 23 for conveying.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:由上述控制电路29进行控制,使上述传送机构60、62、63、64、65在上述设定位置上与上述插入取出机构34相接触,使记录媒体24从上述转台38向插入取出机构34传送。The reproducing device of the above-mentioned recording medium is characterized in that: the above-mentioned control circuit 29 controls the above-mentioned conveying mechanism 60, 62, 63, 64, 65 to contact the above-mentioned insertion and removal mechanism 34 at the above-mentioned set position, so that The recording medium 24 is conveyed from the turntable 38 to the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述插入取出机构34在使记录媒体24从转台38向插入取出机构34传送时,对记录媒体24进行保持。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the insertion and removal mechanism 34 holds the recording medium 24 when the recording medium 24 is transferred from the turntable 38 to the insertion and removal mechanism 34 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述开关机构37随着转台38向记录媒体24厚度方向的移动连动,解除上述插入取出口33的关闭状态。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the opening and closing mechanism 37 releases the closed state of the insertion and removal port 33 in conjunction with the movement of the turntable 38 in the thickness direction of the recording medium 24 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述传送机构34包括一种滑动机构79,该滑动机构79用于限制使上述转台38移动所需的驱动力,该滑动机构处于上述驱动力的传输线路上。The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that: the above-mentioned transmission mechanism 34 includes a sliding mechanism 79, and the sliding mechanism 79 is used to limit the driving force required to move the above-mentioned turntable 38, and the sliding mechanism is in the position of the driving force. on the transmission line.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述插入取出机构34具有用于对记录媒体24进行插入取出的插入取出辊35。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the insertion and removal mechanism 34 has an insertion and removal roller 35 for inserting and removing the recording medium 24 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述插入取出辊35仅在插入或取出记录媒体24时才位于插入取出路径36上,在插入或取出时间以外,从插入取出路径36中退出。The recording medium reproducing device is characterized in that the above-mentioned insertion and removal roller 35 is located on the insertion and removal path 36 only when the recording medium 24 is inserted or removed, and exits from the insertion and removal path 36 outside the insertion or removal time.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that:

还包括一种收存机构23;它设置在上述机壳22内,可以使多张记录媒体24在厚度方向上重叠排列收存,能在任意收存位置上分割,形成空间;It also includes a storage mechanism 23; it is arranged in the above-mentioned casing 22, so that multiple recording media 24 can be stacked and stored in the thickness direction, and can be divided at any storage position to form a space;

上述再生机构25能够在因分割收存机构23而形成的空间内移动。The reproduction mechanism 25 is movable within the space formed by dividing the storage mechanism 23 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:还包括The playback device of the recording medium is characterized in that: it also includes

驱动源52,它能在以下两种驱动间进行切换:一种用于选择对上述收存机构23进行分割的收存位置;另一种用于使上述插入取出机构34进行插入取出;以及控制电路29,用于进行以下控制,即切换该驱动源52,在进行选择该收存位置的驱动之后,当记录媒体24插入到上述插入取出口34内时,向记录媒体24的插入方向对该插入取出机构34进行驱动,把记录媒体24引入到机壳22内部。Drive source 52, it can be switched between following two kinds of drives: one is used to select the storage position that above-mentioned storage mechanism 23 is divided; The circuit 29 is used to perform the following control, that is, to switch the drive source 52. After the drive for selecting the storage position is performed, when the recording medium 24 is inserted into the above-mentioned insertion and removal port 34, the direction of insertion of the recording medium 24 is applied to the recording medium 24. The insertion/extraction mechanism 34 is driven to draw the recording medium 24 into the casing 22 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述驱动源52具有切换机构182、184,它能在平时向上述插入取出机构34传送驱动力;能断续地传送上述收存机构23进行选择驱动的驱动力。The reproducing device of the described recording medium is characterized in that: the above-mentioned driving source 52 has switching mechanisms 182, 184, which can transmit driving force to the above-mentioned insertion and removal mechanism 34 at ordinary times; and can transmit the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23 intermittently to select driving force.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述切换机构182、184具有行星齿轮182,在被选择的收存位置上把上述收存机构23分割形成空间的状态下,切断上述驱动力的传送。The reproducing device of the above-mentioned recording medium is characterized in that: the above-mentioned switching mechanism 182, 184 has a planetary gear 182, and in the state where the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23 is divided to form a space at the selected storage position, the power of the above-mentioned driving force is cut off. send.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述驱动源52被配置在上述收存机构23的角落位置上。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the drive source 52 is arranged at a corner position of the storage mechanism 23 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:还包括选择机构26,它用于对上述收存机构23的任意收存位置进行选择,通过该收存机构23在记录媒体24的厚度方向上进行移动,使被选择的收存位置与从上述插入取出口33插入的记录媒体24的插入方向大体对齐。The reproduction device of the described recording medium is characterized in that: it also includes a selection mechanism 26, which is used to select any storage position of the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23, through which the storage mechanism 23 in the thickness direction of the recording medium 24 The movement is performed so that the selected storage position is substantially aligned with the insertion direction of the recording medium 24 inserted through the insertion/extraction opening 33 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that:

具有用于在上述被选择的收存位置的部分把上述收存机构23分割的分割机构28;There is a dividing mechanism 28 for dividing the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23 at the part of the above-mentioned selected storage position;

上述再生机构25把记录媒体24传送到被分割机构28进行分割而形成的空间内。The reproducing mechanism 25 conveys the recording medium 24 into the space formed by dividing by the dividing mechanism 28 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述记录媒体24是盘状的。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the recording medium 24 is disc-shaped.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述再生机构25具有用于安装上述记录媒体24进行信息再生的转台38,在转台38上装有上述记录媒体24的状态下进行传送。The recording medium reproducing device is characterized in that the reproducing mechanism 25 has a turntable 38 for mounting the recording medium 24 for information reproduction, and the recording medium 24 is transported in a state where the recording medium 24 is mounted on the turntable 38 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:具有用于对上述选择机构26、上述插入取出机构34和上述再生机构25进行控制的控制电路;The recording medium reproducing device described above is characterized in that it has a control circuit for controlling the above-mentioned selection mechanism 26, the above-mentioned insertion and removal mechanism 34, and the above-mentioned reproducing mechanism 25;

通过上述插入取出口23插入的记录媒体24由插入取出机构34将其拉入,安装在再生机构25上,并被收存到由上述选择机构26的移动所选择的上述收存机构23内的收存位置进行收存;The recording medium 24 inserted through the above-mentioned insertion and removal port 23 is pulled in by the insertion and removal mechanism 34, installed on the playback mechanism 25, and stored in the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23 selected by the movement of the above-mentioned selection mechanism 26. Storage location for storage;

被插入取出机构34进行传送或者通过选择机构26的移动从收存机构23的收存位置中选择出的记录媒体24被安装在再生机构25内进行信息的再生和/或记录;The recording medium 24 selected from the storage position of the storage mechanism 23 by being inserted into the removal mechanism 34 for transmission or by the movement of the selection mechanism 26 is installed in the reproduction mechanism 25 for reproduction and/or recording of information;

利用选择机构26从收存机构23的收存位置中选择出来,并安装在再生机构25上的记录媒体24,或再生或记录结束后的记录媒体24,通过再生机构25被传送到插入取出机构34,利用插入取出机构34将记录媒体24从插入取出口33中送出。Utilize the selection mechanism 26 to select from the storage position of the storage mechanism 23, and the recording medium 24 installed on the reproduction mechanism 25, or the recording medium 24 after reproduction or recording ends, is sent to the insertion and removal mechanism by the reproduction mechanism 25 34 , use the insertion and removal mechanism 34 to send the recording medium 24 out from the insertion and removal opening 33 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:还包括旋转机构62、63、64、65,把上述再生机构25安装在旋转侧,能以基端侧为中心进行旋转;The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that: it also includes a rotating mechanism 62, 63, 64, 65, the above-mentioned reproducing mechanism 25 is installed on the rotating side, and can rotate around the base end side;

移动机构60,使旋转机构62、63、64、65沿直线移动。The movement mechanism 60 linearly moves the rotation mechanisms 62, 63, 64, and 65.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述再生机构25在利用上述旋转机构62、63、64、65进行上述旋转后,通过上述移动机构60进行直线移动,从而进入上述收存机构23由于被分割而形成的空间内。The reproduction device of the above-mentioned recording medium is characterized in that: after the above-mentioned reproducing mechanism 25 performs the above-mentioned rotation by the above-mentioned rotating mechanism 62, 63, 64, 65, it is linearly moved by the above-mentioned moving mechanism 60, so as to enter the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23 In the space formed by being divided.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述再生机构25通过上述移动机构60进行直线移动,在上述插入取出口33和上述收存机构23之间对记录媒体24进行传送。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the reproducing mechanism 25 is linearly moved by the moving mechanism 60 to convey the recording medium 24 between the insertion and removal opening 33 and the storage mechanism 23 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述收存机构23设置在离开上述插入取出口33有一定间隔的位置上;The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that: the storage mechanism 23 is arranged at a position separated from the insertion and removal port 33 by a certain interval;

上述旋转机构62、63、64、65使上述再生机构25位于从该插入取出口33插入的记录媒体24中心的位置上。The rotation mechanisms 62 , 63 , 64 , and 65 position the playback mechanism 25 at the center of the recording medium 24 inserted through the insertion and removal port 33 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述再生机构25在由上述收存机构23被分割时,借助上述旋转机构62、63、64、65和上述移动机构60,从收存在收存机构23内的记录媒体24的移动范围中退出。The reproducing device of the above-mentioned recording medium is characterized in that: when the above-mentioned reproducing mechanism 25 is divided by the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23, by means of the above-mentioned rotating mechanisms 62, 63, 64, 65 and the above-mentioned moving mechanism 60, The moving range of the recording medium 24 in the mechanism 23 is withdrawn.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that:

上述移动机构60具有由上述机壳22所支承的基座构件30进行支承,能在上述记录媒体的插入或取出方向上进行移动的可动构件61;The moving mechanism 60 has a movable member 61 supported by the base member 30 supported by the casing 22 and capable of moving in the insertion or removal direction of the recording medium;

上述旋转机构62、63、64、65具有旋转构件62,其基端部由设立在可动构件61上的基轴63能够旋转地支承,在其旋转端部对上述再生机构25进行支承;The rotation mechanisms 62, 63, 64, and 65 have a rotation member 62 whose base end is rotatably supported by a base shaft 63 installed on the movable member 61, and supports the regeneration mechanism 25 at its rotation end;

该基座构件30具有引导该基轴63沿上述直线方向移动的移动导向部65;该可动构件62具有旋转导向部件64,在该旋转构件62相对于可动构件61,以该基轴63为中心进行旋转时进行引导。The base member 30 has a movement guide portion 65 that guides the base shaft 63 to move in the above-mentioned linear direction; the movable member 62 has a rotation guide part 64, and the base shaft 63 Guided when rotating around the center.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that:

上述移动导向部件65大体上呈L形状,在基座构件上由第1导向部件66和第2导向部件67构成,第1导向部件66沿上述记录媒体24的插入或取出方向延伸;第2导向部件67,与第1导向部件66的一端相连接,从第1导向部件66向规定角度的方向延伸;The above-mentioned moving guide part 65 is generally L-shaped, and is composed of a first guide part 66 and a second guide part 67 on the base member. The first guide part 66 extends along the insertion or removal direction of the above-mentioned recording medium 24; The part 67 is connected to one end of the first guide part 66 and extends from the first guide part 66 to a direction of a predetermined angle;

上述旋转导向部件64在上述可动构件61上形成圆弧状。The rotation guide member 64 is formed in an arc shape on the movable member 61 .

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述移动机构60具有用于传输进行移动所需的驱动力的传输机构,该传输机构,具有限制驱动力的滑动部79。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the moving mechanism 60 has a transmission mechanism for transmitting a driving force required for movement, and the transmission mechanism has a sliding portion 79 for limiting the driving force.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述驱动机构把来自同一个驱动源的驱动力分割对上述可动构件的两侧进行驱动。The recording medium reproducing apparatus described above is characterized in that the driving mechanism divides the driving force from the same driving source to drive both sides of the movable member.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述传动机构在把上述驱动力分开后,用同一机构来把驱动力传输到上述两侧的驱动位置上。The recording medium reproducing device is characterized in that the transmission mechanism transmits the driving force to the driving positions on both sides by the same mechanism after separating the driving force.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:还包括浮动机构27,上述再生机构25在对记录媒体24进行信息的再生和/或记录时,在上述机壳22内保持该再生机构25呈浮游状态。The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that: it also includes a floating mechanism 27. When the above-mentioned reproducing mechanism 25 is reproducing and/or recording information on the recording medium 24, the reproducing mechanism 25 is held in the above-mentioned casing 22 in a state of floating state.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述收存机构23能够由进入到任意选定的收存位置,扩宽间隔形成空间的分割机构28进行分割。The recording medium reproducing device is characterized in that: the storage mechanism 23 can be divided by a division mechanism 28 that enters into an arbitrarily selected storage position and widens the space to form a space.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:具有The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that:

支承基座30,它对上述再生机构25进行支承,具有为进入分割上述收存机构23而形成的空间所需要的移动机构60,由上述浮动机构27进行支承,相对于上述机壳22呈浮游状态;以及The support base 30, which supports the above-mentioned regeneration mechanism 25, has a moving mechanism 60 required for entering the space formed by dividing the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23, is supported by the above-mentioned floating mechanism 27, and is floating relative to the above-mentioned casing 22. status; and

锁紧机构31,它相对于该支承基座30进行移动,该再生机构25除进行记录媒体24的再生和/或记录的动作时以外,通过限制该支承基座30对相对于该机壳22的浮游状态进行限制。Locking mechanism 31, it moves relative to this support base 30, and this reproduction mechanism 25 is except when carrying out the action of reproduction and/or recording of recording medium 24, by restricting this support base 30 pair relative to this casing 22 The floating state is restricted.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述支承基座30具有留有间隔、面向上述锁紧机构31而设立的锁紧用轴60b和结合构件60c;The recording medium playback device is characterized in that: the above-mentioned support base 30 has a locking shaft 60b and a coupling member 60c set up facing the above-mentioned locking mechanism 31 with a gap;

该锁紧机构31具有:The locking mechanism 31 has:

第1限制部134、202、203,用于通过上述锁紧机构的移动对与移动方向相向的该锁紧用轴60b的位移进行限制;The first restricting parts 134, 202, 203 are used to restrict the displacement of the locking shaft 60b facing the moving direction by the movement of the locking mechanism;

第2限制部210,用于与该结合构件60c相结合,对与该移动方向相垂直的位移进行限制。The second restricting portion 210 is used to be coupled to the coupling member 60c to restrict displacement perpendicular to the moving direction.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述锁紧装置31具有锁紧构件133,它进行上述移动,在和上述移动方向相同的方向上大体上呈板状;The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that: the above-mentioned locking device 31 has a locking member 133, which performs the above-mentioned movement, and is generally plate-shaped in the same direction as the above-mentioned moving direction;

上述锁紧构件133,作为上述第1限制部具有沟槽202,203,即其中插入上述锁紧用轴60b,以在该移动方向上延伸的形状,从该移动方向的始端向终端,其宽度减小到与该锁紧用轴的外径大体一致;作为第2限制部具有在该移动方向的终端上与该结合构件60c相结合的结合部210。The locking member 133 has grooves 202, 203 as the first restricting portion, in which the locking shaft 60b is inserted, and has a shape extending in the moving direction, with a width from the beginning to the end of the moving direction. The outer diameter of the locking shaft is reduced to substantially the same; as the second restricting part, there is a coupling part 210 coupled with the coupling member 60c at the terminal end of the moving direction.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述结合构件60c与上述支承基座30空出间隔形成结合部132;The recording medium reproducing device described above is characterized in that: the above-mentioned connecting member 60c and the above-mentioned supporting base 30 are spaced to form a connecting portion 132;

上述锁紧构件133的第2限制部150,在上述移动方向的终端形成与该结合构件60c相结合地形成;The second restricting portion 150 of the locking member 133 is formed in combination with the coupling member 60c at the terminal end of the moving direction;

在该锁紧构件133的第一限制部134、202、203中,包括锁紧杆134,其与该锁紧构件133的移动连动,在与该移动方向不同的方向上进行位移,对该锁紧用轴60b进行限制。In the first restricting part 134, 202, 203 of the locking member 133, a locking lever 134 is included, which is linked with the movement of the locking member 133 and displaces in a direction different from the moving direction. The locking is restricted by the shaft 60b.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述锁紧机构31与上述收存机构23的分割进行连动,当进入对记录媒体24进行再生和/或记录的状态时,对上述浮游状态进行限制。The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that: the above-mentioned locking mechanism 31 is interlocked with the division of the above-mentioned storage mechanism 23, and when entering the state of reproducing and/or recording the recording medium 24, the above-mentioned floating state Limit.

所述的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于:上述浮动机构27在由上述锁紧机构31对上述支承基座30相对于上述机壳22进行限制的外围多个部位对上述再生机构23进行支撑。The reproducing device of the recording medium is characterized in that the above-mentioned floating mechanism 27 supports the above-mentioned reproducing mechanism 23 at a plurality of positions on the periphery where the above-mentioned support base 30 is restricted relative to the above-mentioned casing 22 by the above-mentioned locking mechanism 31. .

本发明具有优良的效果:The present invention has excellent effect:

本发明是一种对记录媒体进行信息再生和/或记录的记录媒体的再生装置,其特征在于具有:The present invention is a kind of reproduction device of recording medium that carries out information reproduction and/or recording to recording medium, is characterized in that having:

机壳,它具有能使大体上呈盘状的记录媒体单个地插入或取出的插入或取出的插入取出口;A casing having insertion and removal openings for individually inserting or removing substantially disc-shaped recording media;

插入取出机构,它能把被插入到该插入取出口内的记录媒体引入到机壳内部,或者把机壳内部的记录媒体从该插入取出口中取出;以及an insertion and withdrawal mechanism capable of introducing the recording medium inserted into the insertion and withdrawal opening into the casing, or taking out the recording medium inside the casing from the insertion and withdrawal opening; and

再生机构,它能在机壳内部,在与插入取出机构之间进行记录媒体的传递的传递位置、以及对记录媒体进行信息再生和/或记录的再生位置这两种位置之间进行移动。The reproducing mechanism is capable of moving within the casing between a transfer position for transferring the recording medium to and from the insertion and removal mechanism, and a reproducing position for reproducing and/or recording information on the recording medium.

若按照本发明,记录媒体的再生装置的机壳具有供大体上呈板状的记录媒体单个进行插入或取出用的插入取出口。插入取出机构能把被插入到插入取出口内的记录媒体引入到机壳内部,把机壳内部的记录媒体从该插入取出口中取出。机壳内部的再生机构能在与插入取出机构之间进行记录媒体传递的传递位置、以及进行信息的再生和/或记录的再生位置之间进行移动。若把记录媒体分别插入到插入取出口内,则由插入取出机构将其引入到机壳内部,并从插入取出机构传递到再生机构内。如果能利用再生机构在机壳内部对记录媒体进行移动,把从插入取出机构中取得的记录媒体移动到再生位置上,那么,就能直接对记录媒体进行信息的再生和/或记录。According to the present invention, the casing of the recording medium reproducing apparatus has an insertion and removal port for inserting or removing a substantially plate-shaped recording medium individually. The insertion and removal mechanism can introduce the recording medium inserted into the insertion and removal opening into the casing, and take out the recording medium in the casing from the insertion and removal opening. The reproducing mechanism inside the case can move between a transfer position where the recording medium is transferred to and from the insertion/removal mechanism, and a reproducing position where information is reproduced and/or recorded. If the recording media are respectively inserted into the insertion and removal ports, they are introduced into the casing by the insertion and removal mechanism, and are transferred from the insertion and removal mechanism to the reproduction mechanism. If the recording medium can be moved inside the housing by the reproducing mechanism, and the recording medium obtained from the insertion and removal mechanism is moved to the reproduction position, then the reproduction and/or recording of information can be directly carried out on the recording medium.

若按照本发明,因为能利用再生机构在机壳内部对记录媒体进行再生和移动操作,所以,能简化在装置内部对记录媒体进行操作所需的机构,缩小所需的空间,使整体小型化。According to the present invention, because the recording medium can be reproduced and moved inside the casing by the use of the reproduction mechanism, the mechanism required to operate the recording medium inside the device can be simplified, the required space can be reduced, and the whole body can be miniaturized. .

再者,本发明的记录媒体的再生装置,其中还包括:Furthermore, the recording medium playback device of the present invention further includes:

开关机构,它能在把记录媒体从上述插入取出口插入到机壳内部时,至少对该插入取出口的一部分进行关闭;以及a switch mechanism capable of closing at least a part of the insertion and removal opening when the recording medium is inserted into the casing from the insertion and removal opening; and

控制电路,用于进行以下控制,当插入记录媒体时,在插入方向上对该插入取出机构进行驱动,使记录媒体接触与该开关机构接触,相对于上述传递位置的再生机构对记录媒体进行定位。A control circuit for controlling, when inserting the recording medium, driving the insertion and removal mechanism in the insertion direction, bringing the recording medium into contact with the switch mechanism, and positioning the recording medium with respect to the reproduction mechanism at the above-mentioned delivery position .

若按照本发明,则为了插入和取出记录媒体,设置了插入取出口,为了对被插入或取出的记录媒体进行传送,在机壳内部设置了插入取出机构。控制电路在从插入取出口插入记录媒体时对插入取出机构进行控制,把记录媒体送入到装置内部,由开关机构至少对插入取出口的一部分进行关闭。通过对插入取出口进行关闭来防止重复插入记录媒体。在插入取出口关闭后,控制电路对插入取出机构进行控制,向与插入方向相反的取出方向传送记录媒体。因为插入取出口已被开关机构关闭,所以,记录媒体与开关机构接触,停止下来。因为在记录媒体向排出方向传送时的停止位置上进行定位,能作为在装置内部对记录媒体进行操作的基准位置,所以,能有效地利用装置内部的空间,进行记录媒体上的信息再生和记录媒体上的信息记录等,能减小装置内应保证的空间,能实现整体小型化。再者,因为能对记录媒体进行准确的定位,所以还能够简化记录媒体插入取出用的机构和传感器等,减小需要的空间,实现小型化。According to the present invention, an insertion and removal port is provided for inserting and removing a recording medium, and an insertion and removal mechanism is provided inside the casing for conveying the inserted or removed recording medium. When the recording medium is inserted from the insertion and withdrawal port, the control circuit controls the insertion and withdrawal mechanism to feed the recording medium into the device, and at least a part of the insertion and withdrawal port is closed by the switch mechanism. Repeated insertion of recording media is prevented by closing the insertion/extraction opening. After the insertion and removal port is closed, the control circuit controls the insertion and removal mechanism to convey the recording medium in a removal direction opposite to the insertion direction. Since the insertion and removal port is closed by the switch mechanism, the recording medium comes into contact with the switch mechanism and stops. Because the positioning is performed on the stop position when the recording medium is conveyed in the discharge direction, it can be used as a reference position for operating the recording medium inside the device, so the space inside the device can be effectively used to reproduce and record information on the recording medium. Information recording on the medium, etc., can reduce the space that should be secured in the device, and can realize the overall miniaturization. Furthermore, since the recording medium can be accurately positioned, the mechanism and sensor for inserting and removing the recording medium can be simplified, the required space can be reduced, and miniaturization can be achieved.

若按照本发明,因为在把记录媒体从插入取出口向装置内部插入的位置上进行定位,所以能有效地利用装置内部的空间,能实现整体小型化。因为对记录媒体进行定位,是在插入取出机构把记录媒体从插入取出口插入到装置内部之后,由开关机构至少对插入取出口的一部分进行关闭,由插入取出机构把记录媒体向取出方向驱动,使其与开关机构相接触,所以,能在插入取出口的部分准确地进行定位。According to the present invention, since the recording medium is positioned at the position where the recording medium is inserted into the device from the insertion and removal port, the space inside the device can be effectively used and the overall size can be reduced. Because the recording medium is positioned, after the insertion and removal mechanism inserts the recording medium from the insertion and removal opening into the device, at least a part of the insertion and removal opening is closed by the switch mechanism, and the recording medium is driven to the removal direction by the insertion and removal mechanism. Since it is in contact with the switch mechanism, it can be accurately positioned at the part to be inserted into the removal port.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述记录媒体是盘状的,上述再生机构一种能插入到记录媒体的中心孔内对记录媒体进行定位和取下的转台。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that: the above-mentioned recording medium is disc-shaped, and the above-mentioned playback mechanism is a turntable that can be inserted into the center hole of the recording medium to position and remove the recording medium.

若按照本发明,则能把转台插入到CD等的盘状记录媒体的中心孔内对记录媒体进行操作。According to the present invention, the turntable can be inserted into the center hole of a disk-shaped recording medium such as a CD to operate the recording medium.

若按照本发明,则因为能把再生部的转台插入到盘状记录媒体中心孔内,对记录媒体进行定位,并且把固定在转台上的记录媒体取下来,所以,能顺利地把在定位位置上的记录媒体从插入取出机构转移到转台上,或者从转台上转移到插入取出机构上。According to the present invention, because the turntable of the reproducing unit can be inserted into the center hole of the disc-shaped recording medium, the recording medium is positioned, and the recording medium fixed on the turntable can be taken off, so it can be smoothly placed in the positioning position. The recording medium on the disk is transferred from the insertion and removal mechanism to the turntable, or transferred from the turntable to the insertion and removal mechanism.

再者,本发明的特征在于:在上述装置内设置了能收存多张记录媒体的收存机构,Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that: a storage mechanism capable of storing a plurality of recording media is provided in the above-mentioned device,

具有传送机构,它能使放上了记录媒体的转台在上述定位位置和收存机构之间进行移动以便传送记录媒体。A transfer mechanism is provided, which enables the turntable on which the recording medium is placed to move between the positioning position and the storage mechanism to transfer the recording medium.

若按照本发明,具有在装置内部能收存多张记录媒体的收存机构,能够利用再生机构的转台把由插入取出机构进行定位的记录媒体插入到收存机构内,能够利用转台把收存在收存机构内的记录媒体送出到定位位置上。通过在与收存机构之间的记录媒体的插入取出也使用转台,能简化记录媒体插入取出所用的机构,缩小装置内部所需的空间,实现整体小型化。If according to the present invention, there is a storage mechanism that can store a plurality of recording media inside the device, the recording medium positioned by the insertion and removal mechanism can be inserted into the storage mechanism by the turntable of the playback mechanism, and the storage mechanism can be stored by using the turntable. The recording medium in the storage mechanism is sent to the positioning position. By using the turntable also for inserting and removing the recording medium between the storage mechanism, the mechanism for inserting and removing the recording medium can be simplified, the space required inside the device can be reduced, and the overall miniaturization can be realized.

再者,若按照本发明,能够利用插入取出机构来使转台移动,以便把从插入取出口插入到设置在装置内的记录媒体放置到转台上,或者把已收存到收存机构内的记录媒体传送到转台上,再送出到插入取出机构侧。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the turntable can be moved by using the insertion and removal mechanism, so that the recording medium inserted into the device from the insertion and removal port is placed on the turntable, or the recording medium stored in the storage mechanism can be placed on the turntable. The media is transported to the turntable, and then sent out to the side of the insertion and removal mechanism.

再者,本发明的特征在于:由上述控制电路进行控制,使上述传送机构在上述定位位置上与上述插入取出机构相接触,使记录媒体从上述转台转移到插入取出机构上。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that: the control circuit controls the transfer mechanism to contact the insertion and removal mechanism at the positioning position, and transfers the recording medium from the turntable to the insertion and removal mechanism.

若按照本发明,控制使记录媒体从转台向插入取出机构转移时,使插入取出机构与转台的传送机构相接触,所以,能在机械上的准确定位位置上停止,能使记录媒体顺利地进行转移。According to the present invention, when the control makes the recording medium transfer from the turntable to the insertion and removal mechanism, the insertion and removal mechanism is brought into contact with the transfer mechanism of the turntable, so it can be stopped at a mechanically accurate positioning position, and the recording medium can be carried out smoothly. transfer.

再者,若按照本发明,由于转台利用移动机构在定位位置上与插入取出机构相接触,把保有的记录媒体转移到插入取出机构侧,所以,能利用转台顺利地把记录媒体取出。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the turntable utilizes the moving mechanism to contact the insertion and removal mechanism at the positioning position, and transfers the stored recording medium to the insertion and removal mechanism side, the recording medium can be taken out smoothly using the turntable.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述插入取出机构在将记录媒体从转台向插入取出机构转移时,对记录媒体进行保持。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the insertion and removal mechanism holds the recording medium when transferring the recording medium from the turntable to the insertion and removal mechanism.

若按照本发明,由于转台使记录媒体向插入取出机构侧转移,从转台上引出记录媒体时,在插入取出机构侧对记录媒体进行保持,所以能确实地把记录媒体从转台上引出。According to the present invention, since the turntable transfers the recording medium to the insertion and removal mechanism side, and when the recording medium is drawn out from the turntable, the recording medium is held on the insertion and removal mechanism side, so the recording medium can be reliably drawn out from the turntable.

再者,若按照本发明,由于在使记录媒体从转台上转移时由插入取出机构来对记录媒体进行保持,所以能确实地把记录媒体从转台上转移到插入取出机构内。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the recording medium is held by the insertion and removal mechanism when the recording medium is transferred from the turntable, the recording medium can be reliably transferred from the turntable to the insertion and removal mechanism.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述开关机构与转台在记录媒体厚度方向的移动连动,解除对上述插入取出口的关闭状态。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the opening and closing mechanism releases the closed state of the insertion and removal port in conjunction with the movement of the turntable in the thickness direction of the recording medium.

若按照本发明,由于转台的传送机构与插入取出机构相接触,在记录媒体的厚度方向上进行移动时,开关机构与其连动,解除插入取出口的关闭,所以,能顺利地取出记录媒体和插入新的记录媒体。According to the present invention, since the transfer mechanism of the turntable is in contact with the insertion and removal mechanism, and when moving in the thickness direction of the recording medium, the switch mechanism interlocks with it to release the closure of the insertion and removal port, so the recording medium and Insert a new recording medium.

再者,若按照本发明,转台能够与插入取出机构接触使其定位,在可能对记录媒体进行操作的状态下,开关机构把插入取出口打开,使其处于能够插入或取出记录媒体的状态。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the turntable can be in contact with the insertion and removal mechanism to position it, and the switch mechanism opens the insertion and removal port in a state where the recording medium can be operated, so that the recording medium can be inserted or removed.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述传送机构在为了使上述转台移动的驱动力传输路径上具有限制驱动力的滑动(スリツプ)机构。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the transfer mechanism includes a slip mechanism for limiting the driving force on a driving force transmission path for moving the turntable.

若按照本发明,由于在使转台移动的传送机构内,在驱动力传输路径上设置限制驱动力用的滑动机构,所以,在转台机械上停止的状态下,不会在传输路径上施加过大的驱动力,能使其准确地停止。因此,控制电路,只要能这样控制即可,例如在进行对移动来说有足够的时间的驱动之后,完全停止时停止驱动,能用简单的控制来完成准确的定位。According to the present invention, since a sliding mechanism for limiting the driving force is provided on the driving force transmission path in the transmission mechanism that moves the turntable, an excessive force will not be applied to the transmission path when the turntable is mechanically stopped. The driving force can make it stop accurately. Therefore, the control circuit only needs to be able to control such that, for example, after the driving has enough time for the movement, the driving is stopped when it comes to a complete stop, and accurate positioning can be achieved with simple control.

再者,若按照本发明,则由于使转台移动进行记录媒体传送的插入取出机构,在移动所用的驱动力的传输路径上设置滑动机构,对被传输的驱动力进行限制,所以,能在转台移动范围的终端上与其他构成部分相接触,以机械方式进行停止,然后,停止对驱动源的驱动,这样的控制方法能准确地进行定位。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the insertion and removal mechanism that makes the turntable move to carry out the recording medium transmission, a slide mechanism is set on the transmission path of the driving force used for moving, and the transmitted driving force is limited, so it can be used on the turntable. The end of the moving range contacts with other components, stops mechanically, and then stops driving the drive source. This control method enables accurate positioning.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述插入取出机构具有对记录媒体进行插入取出的插入取出辊。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the insertion and removal mechanism includes insertion and removal rollers for inserting and removing the recording medium.

若按照本发明,则能用插入取出辊来对记录媒体进行准确的插入取出。According to the present invention, the recording medium can be accurately inserted and removed by the insertion and removal roller.

再者,若按照本发明,则能用插入取出辊很容易地对记录媒体进行插入取出。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the recording medium can be easily inserted and removed by the insertion and removal roller.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述插入取出辊仅在插入或取出记录媒体时位于插入取出路径上,在插入或取出时间以外从插入取出路径上退出。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the insertion and removal roller is positioned on the insertion and removal path only when the recording medium is inserted or removed, and withdraws from the insertion and removal path when the recording medium is not inserted or removed.

若按照本发明,则在对于插入取出来说需要的时候,能把插入取出辊布置在插入取出路径上。According to the present invention, when necessary for insertion and removal, insertion and removal rollers can be arranged on the insertion and removal path.

再者,若按照本发明,则能在需要插入取出记录媒体时把插入取出辊引入到插入取出路径上,在不需要时将其撤离。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the insertion and removal roller can be introduced into the insertion and removal path when the recording medium needs to be inserted and removed, and withdrawn when it is not needed.

再者,本发明是记录媒体的再生装置,其中还包括收存机构:它设置在上述机壳内,能收存多张记录媒体并使其在厚度方向上排列整齐,在任意收存位置上进行分割,即可形成空间。Furthermore, the present invention is a recording medium reproducing device, which also includes a storage mechanism: it is arranged in the above-mentioned casing, and can store a plurality of recording media and arrange them neatly in the thickness direction. Divide to form space.

上述再生机构在把收存机构分割而形成的空间内也能移动。The above-mentioned reproduction mechanism can also be moved in the space formed by dividing the storage mechanism.

若按照本发明,则在记录媒体的再生装置的机壳内,包括收存机构:它能收存多张记录媒体并使其在厚度方向上排列整齐,在任意收存位置上进行分割,即可形成空间。If according to the present invention, then in the housing of the reproducing device of recording medium, comprise storage mechanism: it can receive a plurality of recording mediums and make it arrange neatly in the thickness direction, carry out division on arbitrary storage position, i.e. space can be formed.

若按照本发明,则在机壳内具有能收存多张记录媒体,在任意收存位置上进行分割均可形成空间的收存机构,在记录媒体的再生装置的机壳内能保存多张记录媒体。再生机构在把收存机构分割而形成的空间内也能移动,能把从插入取出口中分别插入的记录媒体收存到收存机构内,把已收存在收存机构内的记录媒体从插入取出口中分别地取出来。If according to the present invention, then there is a plurality of recording media that can be stored in the casing, and a storage mechanism that can be divided into spaces at any storage position can store multiple recording media in the casing of the playback device of the recording medium. recording media. The playback mechanism can also move in the space formed by dividing the storage mechanism, and can store the recording media inserted into the storage mechanism respectively from the insertion and removal openings, and can store the recording media that have been stored in the storage mechanism from the insertion Take it out of the mouth separately.

再者,本发明是记录媒体的再生装置,其中还包括:Furthermore, the present invention is a recording medium playback device, which further includes:

驱动源,它能切换以下两种驱动;一种用于选择对上述收存机构进行分割的收存位置;另一种用于在上述插入取出机构中进行插入取出;以及A drive source capable of switching between the following two drives; one for selecting a storage position for dividing the storage mechanism; the other for inserting and taking out the above-mentioned inserting and taking-out mechanism; and

控制电路,用于进行以下控制:在切换该驱动源,选择该收存位置的驱动之后,记录媒体被插入到上述插入取出口内时,在记录媒体的插入方向上对该插入取出机构进行驱动,把记录媒体引入到机壳内部。The control circuit is used to perform the following control: after the drive source is switched and the storage position is selected for driving, when the recording medium is inserted into the above-mentioned insertion and withdrawal opening, the insertion and withdrawal mechanism is driven in the insertion direction of the recording medium , to introduce the recording medium into the casing.

若按照本发明,则在装置的机壳内布置收存机构:它能收存多张记录媒体,能在任意收存位置上进行分割而形成空间。把从插入取出口中插入的记录媒体收存到收存机构中,或者把已收存在收存机构内的记录媒体从插入取出口中取出来,均能在分割后扩宽的空间和插入取出机构之间进行,即使不进行高精度的定位等,也能很容易地用简单的控制来对记录媒体进行插入取出。收存机构的收存位置选择和分割所用的驱动力、以及插入取出机构的插入取出所用的驱动力,均采用统一的驱动源,所以,能减少装置内部所需的驱动源的数量,减小所需的空间,实现小型化。According to the present invention, a storage mechanism is arranged in the casing of the device: it can store a plurality of recording media, and can be divided at any storage position to form a space. Storing the recording medium inserted from the insertion and removal opening into the storage mechanism, or taking out the recording medium that has been stored in the storage mechanism from the insertion and withdrawal opening, can be expanded after division and inserted and taken out. Even without high-precision positioning, etc., it is easy to insert and remove the recording medium with simple control. The driving force used for the storage position selection and division of the storage mechanism, and the driving force used for the insertion and removal of the insertion and removal mechanism all use a unified driving source, so the number of driving sources required inside the device can be reduced, reducing The required space is miniaturized.

再者,若根据本发明,则由于用插入取出机构来插入或取出记录媒体,以及在位于装置内的收存部内选择多个收存位置,其驱动力均可采用统一的驱动源,所以,能简化装置内部所需的机构,实现整体小型化。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the insertion and removal mechanism is used to insert or take out the recording medium, and to select a plurality of storage positions in the storage portion located in the device, the driving force can all adopt a unified driving source, so, The mechanism required inside the device can be simplified and the overall miniaturization can be realized.

再者,本发明的特征在于上述驱动源具有切换机构:平常能向上述插入取出机构内传输驱动力,上述存盘机构的选择驱动的驱动力能断续地进行传输。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the driving source has a switching mechanism capable of transmitting the driving force to the insertion/extraction mechanism normally and intermittently transmitting the driving force of the selective drive of the storage mechanism.

若按照本发明,则由于具有切换机构:即所处的状态是,平常能从统一的驱动源向插入取出机构内传输驱动力,对存盘机构的收存位置进行选择所用的驱动力能断续地进行传输,所以,能够在对存盘机构的收存位置进行选择和分割后,对收存机构的分割状态进行固定,自由地进行为插入或取出记录媒体所需的驱动。If according to the present invention, then owing to have switching mechanism: the state that is in is, can transmit driving force in the inserting and taking-out mechanism from unified driving source at ordinary times, the used driving force that the storage position of storage mechanism is selected can be intermittent. Therefore, after the storage position of the storage mechanism is selected and divided, the divided state of the storage mechanism is fixed, and the required drive for inserting or taking out the recording medium can be freely performed.

再者,若按照本发明,则由于来自统一驱动源的驱动力处于平时能向插入取出机构内传输的状态,对收存机构进行选择所需的驱动力能断续地传输,所以,能够仅在需要选择收存机构时才进行驱动,一旦进行选择后对选择状态进行固定。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the driving force from the unified driving source is in a state that can be transmitted in the insertion and removal mechanism at ordinary times, the driving force required for selecting the storage mechanism can be intermittently transmitted, so it is possible to only It is only driven when the storage mechanism needs to be selected, and the selected state is fixed once the selection is made.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述切换机构具有行星齿轮;即在被选择的收存位置上把上述收存机构分割而形成空间的状态下,对上述驱动力的传输进行切断。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the switching mechanism has a planetary gear; that is, the transmission of the driving force is cut off in a state where the storage mechanism is divided to form a space at the selected storage position.

若按照本发明,则由于在结构上切换机构内具有行星齿轮,对驱动力的传输进行切断,所以,能使行星齿轮位移,准确地对驱动力的传输进行切断。According to the present invention, since the planetary gear is provided in the switching mechanism to cut off the transmission of the driving force, the transmission of the driving force can be accurately cut off by displacing the planetary gear.

若按照本发明,则由于对收存机构的选择所用的驱动力进行切换的切换机构,其切换方法是:在收存机构被分割的状态下对驱动力的传输进行切断,所以,在收存机构被分割而形成空间的状态下使用(操作)记录媒体,不会影响收存机构的选择,能对插入取出机构自由地进行驱动。According to the present invention, the switching mechanism for switching the driving force used in the selection of the storage mechanism is to cut off the transmission of the driving force when the storage mechanism is divided. When the recording medium is used (operated) in the state where the mechanism is divided to form a space, the insertion and removal mechanism can be freely driven without affecting the selection of the storage mechanism.

再者,本发明,其特征在于上述驱动源被布置在上述收存机构的角落位置上。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the above-mentioned drive source is arranged at a corner position of the above-mentioned storage mechanism.

若按照本发明,则由于为把收存机构分割而进行的选择以及插入取出机构的传送,产生其驱动力的驱动源被布置在收存机构的角落位置上,所以,对于收存机构来说,能以较短的驱动力传输路径来进行选择所需的驱动。记录媒体如果是盘状,则能有效地利用角落位置的空间来布置驱动源。If according to the present invention, then because for the selection that storage mechanism is divided and the transmission that inserts and takes out mechanism, the driving source that produces its driving force is arranged on the corner position of storage mechanism, so, for storage mechanism , can select the required drive with a shorter drive force transmission path. If the recording medium is disk-shaped, it is possible to effectively utilize the space at the corner position for arranging the drive sources.

再者,若按照本发明,则能把统一的驱动源布置在这样的位置上,即适合于收存机构的选择所需的驱动,能有效地利用装置内的空间。Furthermore, according to the present invention, a unified drive source can be arranged at such a position that it is suitable for the drive required for the selection of the storage mechanism, and the space in the device can be effectively used.

再者,本发明是记录媒体的再生装置,其中还包括选择机构:它使收存机构在记录媒体的厚度方向上进行移动,以便对上述收存机构的任意收存位置进行选择,使被选择的收存位置在从上述插入取出口中插入的记录媒体的插入方向的大致的延长线上。Furthermore, the present invention is a playback device for recording media, which also includes a selection mechanism: it moves the storage mechanism in the thickness direction of the recording medium, so as to select any storage position of the above-mentioned storage mechanism, so that the selected The storage position is on the approximate extension line of the insertion direction of the recording medium inserted from the insertion and removal port.

若按照本发明,则在机壳内具有能收存多张记录媒体的收存机构。在机壳上设置有能插入或取出记录媒体的插入取出口。收存机构备有能分别收存记录媒体的多个收存位置,并使其进行重叠,由选择机构来使收存机构进行移动,能够为了任意选择一个收存位置,使被选择的收存位置在从插入取出口中插入的记录媒体的插入方向的大致的延长线上。从插入取出口中插入的记录媒体被插入取出机构引入到机壳内,传递到再生机构内。再生机构能把记录媒体传送到收存位置上,或者从记录媒体上再生信息和/或记录信息。因为再生机构在插入取出口和收存机构之间进行移动,也进行记录媒体传送,所以,为了把记录媒体收存到收存机构内、以及把存入的记录媒体取出来,不需要设置其他机构,能简化结构,实现小型化。According to the present invention, a storage mechanism capable of storing a plurality of recording media is provided in the casing. The casing is provided with an insertion and removal port through which the recording medium can be inserted or removed. The storage mechanism is equipped with a plurality of storage positions that can separately store the recording media, and make them overlap, and the storage mechanism is moved by the selection mechanism, so that a storage position can be selected arbitrarily, and the selected storage position can be selected. The position is substantially on the extension line of the insertion direction of the recording medium inserted from the insertion/extraction port. The recording medium inserted through the insertion and removal port is introduced into the casing by the insertion and removal mechanism, and transferred to the playback mechanism. The reproduction mechanism can transport the recording medium to a storage location, or reproduce information and/or record information from the recording medium. Because the playback mechanism moves between the insertion and removal port and the storage mechanism, and also transmits the recording medium, in order to store the recording medium in the storage mechanism and take out the stored recording medium, no other equipment is required. The mechanism can simplify the structure and realize miniaturization.

以上,按照本发明,由于选择机构能选择收存机构的收存位置,能再生和/或记录信息的再生机构也能在插入取出机构和收存位置之间传送记录媒体,所以,能简化记录媒体操作用的机构,减小机壳的厚度尺寸。Above, according to the present invention, because the selection mechanism can select the storage position of the storage mechanism, the reproduction mechanism that can reproduce and/or record information can also transfer the recording medium between the insertion and removal mechanism and the storage position, so the recording can be simplified. The mechanism for media operation reduces the thickness of the case.

再者,本发明的特征在于:还具有这样的分割装置,该装置在上述被选择的收存位置的部分把上述收存机构分割;Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that: it also has such a dividing device, which divides the above-mentioned storage mechanism at the part of the above-mentioned selected storage position;

上述再生机构在由分割机构进行分割而形成的空间内对记录媒体进行传送。The playback mechanism conveys the recording medium in the space divided by the dividing mechanism.

若按照本发明,则能够由分割装置在被选择的收存位置部分把收存机构分割,由再生机构在分割后形成的空间内对记录媒体进行传送。According to the present invention, the storage mechanism can be divided by the division means at the selected storage position, and the recording medium can be transported by the playback mechanism in the space formed by the division.

再者,若按照本发明,则由于再生机构在与收存机构的收存位置之间对记录媒体进行传送时,用分割机构来把收存机构分割而形成空间,所以,能够很容易地通过再生机构的移动而在与记录媒体的收存机构之间对记录媒体进行传递。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the reproduction mechanism transports the recording medium between the storage positions of the storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is divided by the dividing mechanism to form a space. The movement of the playback mechanism transfers the recording medium to and from the storage mechanism for the recording medium.

再者,本发明的特征是上述记录媒体是盘状。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the recording medium is disc-shaped.

若按照本发明,则由于记录媒体是盘状,所以,通过直接传送记录媒体,将其存入到收存机构内,能减小厚度方向所需的每张记录媒体的尺寸,把多张记录媒体收存到一定厚度的机壳内。According to the present invention, since the recording medium is disc-shaped, by directly conveying the recording medium and storing it in the storage mechanism, the size of each recording medium required in the thickness direction can be reduced, and multiple recording media can be stored in the storage mechanism. The media is stored in a casing of a certain thickness.

并且,若按照本发明,则由于能直接对盘状的记录媒体进行操作,所以,能减小厚度方向所需的尺寸,把许多张记录媒体收存到厚度有限的机壳内。And, according to the present invention, since the disk-shaped recording medium can be directly handled, the required size in the thickness direction can be reduced, and many recording media can be accommodated in a casing with a limited thickness.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述再生机构具有为安装上述记录媒体进行信息再生所用的转台,在把上述记录媒体装到转台上的状态下对记录媒体进行传送。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the reproducing mechanism has a turntable for mounting the recording medium for information reproduction, and transports the recording medium in a state where the recording medium is mounted on the turntable.

若按照本发明,则利用安装记录媒体进行信息再生的转台,在安装了记录媒体的状态下也能进行记录媒体的传送。According to the present invention, the recording medium can be transported even when the recording medium is installed using the turntable for information reproduction on which the recording medium is mounted.

再者,若按照本发明,则也能利用安装记录媒体进行信息再生和记录的转台来进行在记录媒体的传送。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the transfer to the recording medium can also be carried out by using a turntable on which the recording medium is mounted for reproduction and recording of information.

再者,本发明的特征在于,具有进行以下动作的控制电路;Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that it has a control circuit that performs the following operations;

用于对上述选择机构、插入取出机构和再生机构进行控制的控制电路;A control circuit for controlling the above-mentioned selection mechanism, insertion and removal mechanism and regeneration mechanism;

利用插入取出机构把从上述插入取出口中插入的记录媒体引入,安装到再生机构内进行传送,并通过选择机构的移动而被传送到收存机构的收存位置上;Utilize the insertion and removal mechanism to introduce the recording medium inserted from the above insertion and removal port, install it in the playback mechanism for transmission, and be transferred to the storage position of the storage mechanism through the movement of the selection mechanism;

由插入取出机构进行传送,或者利用选择机构的移动而从收存机构的收存位置上选择出的记录媒体,被安装到再生机构内进行信息再生或记录;以及The recording medium transported by the insertion and removal mechanism, or selected from the storage position of the storage mechanism by the movement of the selection mechanism, is installed in the reproduction mechanism for information reproduction or recording; and

利用选择机构从收存机构的收存位置上选择出来并安装在再生机构内的记录媒体,或者再生或记录结束后的记录媒体,均利用再生机构将其传送到插入取出机构处,由插入取出机构将其从插入取出口中送出。The recording medium selected from the storage position of the storage mechanism by the selection mechanism and installed in the reproduction mechanism, or the recording medium after reproduction or recording, is transported to the insertion and removal mechanism by the reproduction mechanism, and is inserted and removed. The mechanism sends it out through the insertion and removal port.

若按照本发明,则由控制电路对选择机构、插入取出机构和再生机构,进行控制,能进行以下动作:利用插入取出机构把从插入取出口中插入的记录媒体拉进来,安装到记录媒体的再生机构内,收存到通过选择机构的移动而选择出的收存位置上,对于从收存机构的收存位置上选择出的记录媒体进行信息再生或信息记录,对信息再生或信息记录结束的记录媒体或来自被选择的收存位置的记录媒体进行取出。According to the present invention, the selection mechanism, the insertion and removal mechanism and the reproduction mechanism are controlled by the control circuit, and the following actions can be carried out: the recording medium inserted from the insertion and removal opening is pulled in by the insertion and removal mechanism, and installed in the recording medium. In the playback mechanism, store it in the storage position selected by the movement of the selection mechanism, perform information reproduction or information recording on the recording medium selected from the storage position of the storage mechanism, and complete the information reproduction or information recording The recording medium from the selected storage location is removed.

再者,若按照本发明,则能对选择机构、插入取出机构和再生机构进行控制,完成以下动作:对收存在收存机构中的记录媒体进行插入或取出,或者对单张插入的记录媒体进行再生,对再生后的记录媒体进行送出。尤其对分别插入的记录媒体即使不暂存到收存机构中也能进行再生,所以,能缩短从插入到再生开始的时间。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the selection mechanism, the insertion and removal mechanism and the reproduction mechanism can be controlled to complete the following actions: insert or take out the recording medium stored in the storage mechanism, or insert or remove the recording medium inserted in a single sheet. Reproduction is performed, and the reproduced recording medium is sent out. In particular, recording media inserted separately can be reproduced without temporarily storing them in the storage mechanism, so the time from insertion to reproduction start can be shortened.

再者,本发明是记录媒体的再生装置,其中还包括:Furthermore, the present invention is a recording medium playback device, which further includes:

旋转机构,它把上述再生机构安装在前端侧,能以基端侧为中心进行旋转位移;以及a rotation mechanism, which mounts the above-mentioned regeneration mechanism on the front end side, and is capable of rotational displacement centering on the base end side; and

移动机构,它使旋转机构沿直线进行移动。A moving mechanism that moves a rotating mechanism in a straight line.

若按照本发明,则设置在机壳内的收存机构能重叠地收存许多记录媒体,能在任意的收存位置上进行分割。用于安装记录媒体进行信息再生和/或记录的再生机构,利用旋转机构来进行支承,以便能旋转角度位移;利用移动机构来进行直线移动。因为再生机构通过转角位移和直线移动相结合而在收存机构内外之间进行移动,所以,能有效地利用机壳内的空间,实现机壳小型化。According to the present invention, the storage mechanism provided in the casing can store many recording media in an overlapping manner, and can divide them at any storage position. The reproduction mechanism used to install the recording medium for information reproduction and/or recording is supported by a rotating mechanism so that it can be rotated and displaced; it is moved linearly by a moving mechanism. Because the regenerative mechanism moves between the inside and outside of the storage mechanism through the combination of angular displacement and linear movement, the space in the casing can be effectively utilized to realize miniaturization of the casing.

若按照本发明,则通过使转角位移与直线移动相结合来使在收存机构内外进出的再生机构进行移动,所以,能增加再生机构在机壳内设置的自由度,实现机壳小型化。According to the present invention, the regenerative mechanism moving in and out of the storage mechanism is moved by combining angular displacement and linear movement, so the degree of freedom for the regenerative mechanism to be installed in the casing can be increased, and the casing can be miniaturized.

再者,本发明的特征在于:上述再生机构,在利用上述旋转机构进行上述转角位移之后,利用上述移动机构进行直线移动,以此进入由于上述收存机构被分割而形成的空间内。Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the reproducing mechanism moves linearly by the moving mechanism after performing the angular displacement by the rotating mechanism, thereby entering the space formed by the division of the storing mechanism.

若按照本发明,则因为能够使再生机构沿直线移动而进入到把收存机构分割而形成的空间内,所以例如,对准到记录媒体向收存机构内插入的方向上,能使再生机构进入到被分割的空间内。According to the present invention, since the reproduction mechanism can be moved linearly to enter the space formed by dividing the storage mechanism, for example, the reproduction mechanism can be aligned in the direction in which the recording medium is inserted into the storage mechanism. into the divided space.

再者,若按照本发明,则因为使再生机构在进行转角位移之后沿直线移动,进入到把收存机构分割而形成的空间内,所以,能减小旋转机构的转角位移范围,稳定地对再生机构进行支承。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the regenerative mechanism is moved linearly after the rotational angular displacement, and enters the space formed by dividing the storage mechanism, the rotational angular displacement range of the rotary mechanism can be reduced, and the The regenerative mechanism supports it.

本发明的特征还在于:通过被移动机构线性地移动,再生机构可在插入取出口和收存机构之间传送该记录媒体。The present invention is also characterized in that the reproducing mechanism can transfer the recording medium between the insertion and removal port and the storage mechanism by being linearly moved by the moving mechanism.

若按照本发明,则因为能利用再生机构的直线移动,在机壳的插入取出口和收存机构之间传送记录媒体。所以,能分别地插入放取出记录媒体,能简化为传送记录媒体所需的机构。According to the present invention, since the linear movement of the reproducing mechanism can be utilized, the recording medium can be conveyed between the insertion and removal port of the cabinet and the storage mechanism. Therefore, the recording medium can be inserted and removed separately, and the mechanism required for transporting the recording medium can be simplified.

再者,若按照本发明,则因为利用再生机构来进行再生媒体的传送,所以,能简化传送所需机构,实现整体结构小型化。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the playback mechanism is used to transfer the reproduction medium, the mechanism required for the transfer can be simplified and the overall structure can be miniaturized.

再者,本发明的另一特征在于:Furthermore, another feature of the present invention is:

上述收存机构被设置在离开上述插入取出口留有间隔的位置上;The above-mentioned storage mechanism is set at a position leaving a distance from the above-mentioned insertion and removal opening;

上述旋转机构使上述再生机构位于从上述插入取出口中插入的记录媒体的中心所通过的位置上。The rotation mechanism positions the reproduction mechanism at a position passing through the center of the recording medium inserted into the insertion/extraction port.

若按照本发明,则利用旋转机构来使再生机构移动到从插入取出口插入的记录媒体的中心所通过的位置上,通过直线移动把媒体传送到收存机构内。According to the present invention, the reproducing mechanism is moved to a position where the center of the recording medium inserted from the insertion/extraction port passes by using the rotating mechanism, and the medium is conveyed into the storage mechanism by linear movement.

再者,若按照本发明,则因为再生机构进行转角位移,移动到从插入取出口中插入的记录媒体的中心所通过的位置上,所以,能利用再生机构来接收被插入的记录媒体并进行传送。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the reproducing mechanism carries out angular displacement and moves to a position passing through the center of the recording medium inserted in the insertion and removal port, the reproducing mechanism can be used to receive the inserted recording medium and perform send.

本发明的另一特点是:上述再生机构,利用上述旋转机构和移动机构在上述收存机构被分割时,从收存在收存机构内的记录媒体所移动的范围中退出。Another feature of the present invention is that the reproducing mechanism withdraws from the moving range of the recording medium stored in the storage mechanism when the storage mechanism is divided by the rotation mechanism and the moving mechanism.

若按照本发明,则因为再生机构在收存机构被分割时,利用旋转机构和移动机构从收存在收存机构内的记录媒体随着分割而移动的范围中退出,所以,能对再生机构和收存机构的相对位置自由进行更改,能有效地利用机壳内的空间。According to the present invention, since the reproducing mechanism utilizes the rotating mechanism and the moving mechanism to withdraw from the range in which the recording medium stored in the storing mechanism moves along with the division when the storing mechanism is divided, the reproducing mechanism and the moving mechanism can be separated. The relative position of the storage mechanism can be changed freely, and the space in the casing can be effectively used.

再者,若按照本发明,则再生机构在收存机构分割时从收存在收存机构内的记录媒体的移动范围中退出,所以,能在任意收存位置上把收存机构分割,如果使再生机构进入到通过分割而产生的空间内,那么,能对记录媒体进行传送或再生。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the reproduction mechanism withdraws from the movement range of the recording medium stored in the storage mechanism when the storage mechanism is divided, so the storage mechanism can be divided at any storage position. The reproduction mechanism enters into the space created by the division, so that the recording medium can be transferred or reproduced.

本发明的另一特征是:Another feature of the present invention is:

上述移动机构利用由上述机壳进行支持的基座构件来进行支承,具有能在上述记录媒体的插入或取出方向上移动的可动构件;The moving mechanism is supported by a base member supported by the housing, and has a movable member movable in a direction of insertion or removal of the recording medium;

上述旋转构件是有一种利用基端部设立在可动构件上的基轴进行支承并能进行转角位移,利用先端部对上述再生机构进行支承的旋转构件;The above-mentioned rotating member is a rotating member that is supported by a base shaft established on the movable member at the base end and capable of angular displacement, and supports the above-mentioned regeneration mechanism at the top end;

对该基座构件,具有进行导向的移动导向部,以便使该基轴沿上述直线进行移动;对该可动构件,具有在该旋转构件相对于可动构件以该基轴为中心进行旋转时,用于进行导向的旋转导向部。The base member has a moving guide portion for guiding so that the base shaft moves along the above-mentioned straight line; , the swivel guide for guidance.

若按照本发明,则利用基座构件和可动构件来构成移动机构。可动构件由基座构件进行支承,能在记录媒体的插入或取出方向进行移动。旋转机构,利用基端部设立在可动构件上的基轴来进行支承并能进行转角位移。在旋转构件的前端部对再生机构进行支承。对基座构件,具有进行导向的移动导向部,以便旋转构件的基轴沿记录媒体的插入或取出方向进行直线移动;对可动构件,具有在旋转构件相对于可动构件以基轴为中心进行旋转时进行导向的旋转导向部。利用以旋转构件的基轴为中心的转角位移,能进行再生机构的旋转,而利用可动构件相对于基座构件的直线移动,能进行由旋转机构的前端进行支承的再生机构的直线移动。According to the present invention, the movement mechanism is constituted by the base member and the movable member. The movable member is supported by the base member, and can move in the direction of inserting or removing the recording medium. The rotary mechanism is supported by a base shaft whose base end is installed on the movable member, and can be displaceable in a rotational angle. The regeneration mechanism is supported at the front end of the rotating member. For the base member, there is a moving guide portion for guiding so that the base axis of the rotating member moves linearly along the insertion or removal direction of the recording medium; Rotation guide that guides when rotating. The reproduction mechanism can be rotated by angular displacement about the base axis of the rotation member, and the reproduction mechanism supported by the front end of the rotation mechanism can be linearly moved by the linear movement of the movable member relative to the base member.

再者,若按照本发明,则能使旋转构件,可动构件和基座构件相组合,构成旋转机构和移动机构。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the rotating member, the movable member, and the base member can be combined to form a rotating mechanism and a moving mechanism.

本发明的另一特征是:上述移动导向部对上述基座构件大体上形成为由下列第1导向部和第2导向部构成的L字形状;该第1导向部在上述记录媒体的插入或取出方向上进行延长;第2导向部的形状是:与第1导向部的一方相连接,从第1导向部沿规定角度的方向进行延长,上述旋转导向部,对上述可动构件,形成为圆弧形状。Another feature of the present invention is that: the above-mentioned moving guide part is substantially formed in an L-shape composed of the following first guide part and second guide part with respect to the above-mentioned base member; Extended in the direction of extraction; the shape of the second guide part is: connected to one side of the first guide part, extending from the first guide part in the direction of a predetermined angle, and the above-mentioned rotation guide part is formed to the above-mentioned movable member. arc shape.

若按照本发明,则使移动导向部大体上形成为L字形状,利用其形状是在记录媒体的插入或取出方向上进行延长的第1导向部,能够使再生机构对准记录媒体的插入方向插入到把收存部分割而形成的空间内。因为旋转导向部形成为圆弧形状,所以,能与移动导向部的第2导向部相组合,使再生机构顺利地进行转角位移。According to the present invention, the moving guide is substantially formed in an L-shape, and the reproducing mechanism can be aligned with the recording medium in the direction of insertion of the recording medium by utilizing the shape of the first guide extending in the direction of insertion or removal of the recording medium. Insert it into the space formed by dividing the storage part. Since the rotation guide part is formed in an arc shape, it can be combined with the second guide part of the movement guide part to smoothly perform the rotational angular displacement of the regeneration mechanism.

再者,若按照本发明,则能够利用在基座构件上形成的大体上呈L字形状的移动导向部、以及在可动构件上形成的圆弧形状的旋转导向部,来对再生机构顺利地进行转角位移和直线移动。Furthermore, according to the present invention, it is possible to use the substantially L-shaped movement guide portion formed on the base member and the arc-shaped rotation guide portion formed on the movable member to smoothly operate the regeneration mechanism. Perform angular displacement and linear movement.

本发明的另一特征是:上述移动机构具有移动所需的驱动的传送机构,该传送动机构中具有限制驱动力的滑动部。Another feature of the present invention is that the moving mechanism has a driving transmission mechanism required for movement, and the transmission mechanism has a sliding portion that limits the driving force.

若按照本发明,则移动机构的传动机构具有在对移动所需的驱动力进行传送时对驱动力进行限制的滑动部,所以,当对再生机构移动的阻力增大时,滑动部就停止传送驱动力,能使再生机构准确地停止在规定位置上。According to the present invention, the transmission mechanism of the moving mechanism has a sliding part that limits the driving force when the driving force required for the movement is transmitted, so when the resistance to the movement of the regeneration mechanism increases, the sliding part stops the transmission. The driving force can make the regeneration mechanism stop accurately at the specified position.

再者,若按照本发明,则在对移动机构进行驱动的驱动力传送机构中,设置对驱动力进行限制的滑动部,所以,当再生机构的移动到达机械阻挡位置上,使阻力增大时,能由滑动部来停止传送驱动力,使再生机构准确地移动到停止位置上。Furthermore, according to the present invention, in the driving force transmission mechanism that drives the moving mechanism, a sliding portion that limits the driving force is provided, so when the movement of the regeneration mechanism reaches the mechanical blocking position, the resistance is increased. , the transmission of driving force can be stopped by the sliding part, so that the regeneration mechanism can be accurately moved to the stop position.

本发明的另一特征是:上述传动机构把来自统一驱动源的驱动力分成两部分,分别用于对上述可动构件的两侧进行驱动。Another feature of the present invention is that the transmission mechanism divides the driving force from the unified driving source into two parts, which are respectively used to drive the two sides of the movable member.

若按照本发明,则利用从统一驱动源来的驱动力对可动构件的两侧分割进行驱动,所以,能使可动构件相对于基座构件进行直线移动,不产生偏移。According to the present invention, since both sides of the movable member are dividedly driven by a driving force from a unified driving source, the movable member can be linearly moved relative to the base member without displacement.

再者若按照本发明,则传送机构把从同一驱动源来的驱动力分成两部分,分别在移动方向的两侧相对于基座构件对可动构件进行驱动。所以,能使可动构件在偏移量小的状态下沿直线移动。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the transmission mechanism divides the driving force from the same driving source into two parts, and drives the movable member with respect to the base member on both sides of the moving direction. Therefore, the movable member can be moved linearly with a small offset.

本发明的另一个特征是:上述传动机构在把上述驱动力分割之后,用相同结构把驱动力传输到上述两侧的驱动位置上。Another feature of the present invention is that the transmission mechanism transmits the driving force to the driving positions on both sides with the same structure after dividing the driving force.

若按照本发明,则在两侧通过相同结构的传动机构来为可动构件相对于基座构件的移动进行驱动。所以,能对两侧均等地施加驱动力,使可动构件顺利地移动,不产生偏移。According to the invention, the movement of the movable member relative to the base member is driven on both sides by transmission mechanisms of the same construction. Therefore, the driving force can be equally applied to both sides, and the movable member can be moved smoothly without misalignment.

再者若按照本发明,则利用相同结构的传动机构来把从同一驱动源来的驱动力传输到可动构件的两侧,所以,能均匀地对可动构件进行驱动,使其顺利地进行直线移动。Furthermore, according to the present invention, the transmission mechanism of the same structure is used to transmit the driving force from the same driving source to both sides of the movable member, so the movable member can be driven evenly to make it move smoothly. Move in a straight line.

本发明是记录媒体的再生装置,其中还包括浮动机构,即在上述再生机构对记录媒体进行信息再生和/或记录时,使该再生机构在上述机壳内处于浮游状态。The present invention is a reproducing device for recording medium, which further includes a floating mechanism, that is, when the reproducing mechanism regenerates and/or records information on the recording medium, the reproducing mechanism is placed in a floating state in the casing.

若按照本发明,则记录媒体的再生装置在机壳内具有一种能收存许多张记录媒体的收存机构。收存机构能在被选择的收存位置上进行分割,用于对记录媒体进行定位并对其上的信息进行再生和/或记录的再生机构能进入到通过上述分割而形成的空间内。再生机构在对记录媒体进行再生和/或记录时,由浮动机构进行支承,以便在机壳内处于浮游状态。这样,从机壳外部来的振动和冲击不易传递到再生机构上,再生机构能连续进行再生和/或记录,在动作过程中不会产生位置偏移等。因为浮动机构仅使再生机构处于浮游状态即可,所以,与使机壳内部结构全都处于浮游状态的结构相比,能减少必要的空间,实现整个装置小型化。According to the present invention, the recording medium reproducing device has a storage mechanism capable of storing a plurality of recording media in the casing. The storage mechanism can be divided at the selected storage position, and the reproducing mechanism for positioning the recording medium and reproducing and/or recording the information thereon can enter the space formed by the above division. The reproducing mechanism is supported by the floating mechanism so as to float in the casing when reproducing and/or recording on the recording medium. In this way, the vibration and impact from the outside of the casing are not easily transmitted to the playback mechanism, and the playback mechanism can continuously perform playback and/or recording, and no positional deviation will occur during the operation. Since the floating mechanism only needs to make the regenerative mechanism float, the required space can be reduced and the entire device can be miniaturized compared with a structure in which the entire internal structure of the casing is floating.

若按照本发明,则收存机构在机壳内收存许多记录媒体,能在被选的收存位置上进行分割。再生部能进入到收存机构分割后形成的空间内,对记录媒体进行再生和/或记录。因为浮动机构以弹性方式对再生部进行支承,使其处于浮游状态,所以,能减小从机壳外部来的振动和冲击的影响,不会影响在记录媒体上再生或记录信息。因为仅使再生部处于浮游状态即可,所以能减小用浮动机构来形成浮游状态所需的空间,使机壳小型化。According to the present invention, the storage mechanism stores many recording media in the casing, and can divide them at selected storage positions. The reproducing part can enter into the space formed by the division of the storing mechanism, and perform reproducing and/or recording on the recording medium. Because the floating mechanism elastically supports the reproducing unit so that it is in a floating state, it can reduce the influence of vibration and impact from the outside of the casing, and will not affect the reproduction or recording of information on the recording medium. Since only the regeneration unit needs to be in the floating state, it is possible to reduce the space required for forming the floating state by the floating mechanism, and to reduce the size of the cabinet.

本发明的另一特征是:上述收存机构由下述分割机构进行分割,该分割机构进入到任意选择的收存位置内,把间隔扩宽形成空间。Another feature of the present invention is that the storage mechanism is divided by a dividing mechanism that enters into an arbitrarily selected storage position to widen the interval to form a space.

若按照本发明,则能在任意收存位置上把收存机构分割,使再生机构进入所生成的空间。According to the present invention, the storage mechanism can be divided at any storage position, and the regeneration mechanism can enter the created space.

若按照本发明,则能在任意收存位置上把收存机构分割,因皮有可能对收存于其上的记录媒体进行信息的再生和/或记录。According to the present invention, the storage mechanism can be divided at any storage position, so that it is possible to reproduce and/or record information on the recording medium stored thereon.

本发明的记录媒体再生装置还包括:支承基板,它具有对上述再生机构进行支承并使其进入到由于上述收存机构分割而形成的空间内所用的移动机构,由上述浮动机构进行支承,使其相对于上述机壳呈浮游状态;以及The recording medium reproducing device of the present invention also includes: a support base plate, which has a moving mechanism for supporting the above-mentioned reproducing mechanism and making it enter the space formed by the division of the above-mentioned storage mechanism, and is supported by the above-mentioned floating mechanism, so that it is in a state of buoyancy with respect to said casing; and

销紧机构,其作用是:除了该再生机构相对于支承基板进行移动,对记录媒体进行信息的再生和/或记录的动作时以外,通过相对于该机壳对该支承基板进行锁紧来消除浮游状态。The pinning mechanism, whose function is to eliminate the problem by locking the supporting substrate relative to the housing, except when the reproduction mechanism moves relative to the supporting substrate to reproduce and/or record information on the recording medium. floating state.

若按照本发明,则因为具有下述支承基板和销紧机构,该支承基板具有使再生机构进入到因收存机构被分割而形成的空间内的移动机构;该锁紧机构,除了再生机构相对于支承基板进行移动,对记录媒体进行信息的再生和/或记录的动作时以外,把支承基板相对于机壳的浮游状态取消。所以除信息的再生和/或记录时外,能使再生机构相对于机壳切实处于锁紧状态。According to the present invention, because of having the following support base plate and pinning mechanism, the support base plate has a movement mechanism that allows the regeneration mechanism to enter the space formed by the division of the storage mechanism; The floating state of the supporting substrate with respect to the housing is canceled except when the supporting substrate is moved to reproduce and/or record information on the recording medium. Therefore, except when information is reproduced and/or recorded, the reproduction mechanism can be securely locked with respect to the casing.

若按照本发明,则浮动机构利用相对于对再生机构进行支承的支承基板的移动,能对支承基板相对于机壳的位移进行机械式限制,很容易消除浮游状态。According to the present invention, the floating mechanism can mechanically restrict the displacement of the supporting substrate relative to the cabinet by moving the supporting substrate supporting the regeneration mechanism, thereby easily eliminating the floating state.

本发明的另一特征是:上述支承基板具有留出间隔面向上述锁紧机构而设立的销紧用轴和结合构件,Another feature of the present invention is that the above-mentioned supporting base plate has a pinning shaft and a coupling member that are set facing the above-mentioned locking mechanism with a space therebetween,

该锁紧机构具有:The locking mechanism has:

第1锁紧部,它利用上述移动来限制与移动方向相同的方向的该锁紧用轴的位移;以及a first locking part that restricts the displacement of the locking shaft in the same direction as the moving direction by utilizing the above-mentioned movement; and

第2锁紧部,它与该结合构件相结合,限制与该移动方向相垂直的位移。The second locking part, which is combined with the coupling member, restricts displacement perpendicular to the moving direction.

若按照本发明,则从支承基板向锁紧机构,留出空间,设立锁紧用轴和结合构件。锁紧机构具有第1锁紧部和第2锁紧部。第1锁紧部通过移动来限制与锁紧用轴的移动方向相同的方向的位移。第2锁紧部与结合构件相结合,限制与移动方向相垂直的位移。因为利用锁紧机构的移动来分别在锁紧机构的移动方向及其垂直方向上分别相对于机壳来说对支承基板进行限制,所以,相对于支承基板来说能利用移动机构进行移动的再生机构,也能用锁紧机构相对于机壳进行限制。According to the present invention, a space is left from the support base plate to the lock mechanism, and the lock shaft and coupling member are provided. The locking mechanism has a first locking part and a second locking part. The movement of the first locking part restricts displacement in the same direction as the moving direction of the locking shaft. The second locking portion is combined with the coupling member to restrict displacement perpendicular to the moving direction. Because the movement of the locking mechanism is used to restrict the supporting substrate with respect to the casing in the moving direction of the locking mechanism and its vertical direction, respectively, it is possible to reproduce the movement by the moving mechanism with respect to the supporting substrate. The mechanism can also be limited relative to the casing by a locking mechanism.

若按照本发明,则从支承基板向锁紧机构留出间隔进行设立的锁紧用轴和结合构件,利用锁紧机构的第1锁紧部和第2锁紧部来进行锁紧(限制),与移动方向相同的方向的位移以及与移动方向相垂直的位移,能切实进行锁紧。According to the present invention, the locking shaft and coupling member set up at a distance from the support substrate to the locking mechanism are locked (restricted) by the first locking part and the second locking part of the locking mechanism. , The displacement in the same direction as the moving direction and the displacement perpendicular to the moving direction can be reliably locked.

本发明的另一特征是:上述锁紧机构具有进行上述移动,在与该移动方向相同的方向上大体上呈板状的锁紧构件。Another feature of the present invention is that the locking mechanism has a substantially plate-shaped locking member that moves in the same direction as the moving direction.

该锁紧构件,具有下述的这种沟槽来作为上述第1锁紧部,该沟槽被上述锁紧用轴插入(插穿),其形状是在该移动方向上进行延长,从该移动方向的始端向终端,宽度逐渐减小到与该锁紧用轴的外径大体一致为止;具有在该移动方向的终端与该结合构件相结合的结合部作为上述第2锁紧部。The locking member has, as the first locking portion, a groove which is inserted (inserted) by the locking shaft and whose shape is extended in the direction of movement. From the beginning to the end of the moving direction, the width gradually decreases until it is substantially consistent with the outer diameter of the locking shaft; there is a joint part that is combined with the joint member at the end of the moving direction as the second locking part.

若按照本发明,则在锁紧机构中,在与移动方向相同的方向上呈板状并具有第1锁紧部和第2锁紧部的锁紧构件进行移动,对支承基板进行锁紧。锁紧构件上具有下述的这种沟槽作为第1锁紧部,该沟槽被锁紧用轴插入,其形状是在移动方向上进行延长,从移动方向的始端向终端宽度逐渐减小,直到与锁紧用轴的外径大体上一致为止。对沟槽来说,在锁紧构件移动前的始端,能很容易地把锁紧用轴插入。通过对锁紧构件进行移动,能把已插入到沟槽始端的锁紧用轴引导到沟槽宽度与锁紧用轴的外径大体上一致的终端,对锁紧构件的移动进行限制。第2锁紧部在移动方向的终端与结合构件相结合,对与移动方向相垂直的方向进行限制。这样,相对于机壳来说,支承基板无论在与移动方向相同的方向上,还是与移动方向相垂直的方向上均分别受到限制,消除浮游状态。According to the present invention, in the locking mechanism, the plate-shaped locking member having the first locking portion and the second locking portion moves in the same direction as the moving direction to lock the support substrate. The locking member has the following groove as the first locking part. The groove is inserted into the locking shaft, and its shape is extended in the moving direction, and its width gradually decreases from the beginning to the end of the moving direction. , until it is roughly the same as the outer diameter of the locking shaft. As for the groove, the locking shaft can be easily inserted at the beginning before the locking member moves. By moving the lock member, the lock shaft inserted into the beginning of the groove can be guided to the end where the width of the groove is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the lock shaft, thereby restricting the movement of the lock member. The terminal end of the second locking portion in the moving direction is coupled with the coupling member to restrict a direction perpendicular to the moving direction. In this way, relative to the casing, the supporting substrate is respectively restricted in the same direction as the moving direction or in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction, so that the floating state is eliminated.

若按照本发明,则使板状的锁紧构件进行移动,利用这种其形状是在移动方向上进行延长,从移动方向的始端向终端槽宽减小,锁紧用轴被插入的第1锁紧部,来对与支承基板的移动方向相同的方向进行限制,在移动方向的终端与结合构件的结合部进行结合,对与移动方向相垂直的方向进行限制。所以通过结合构件的移动,能同时对与移动方向相同的方向以及相垂直的方向进行限制。According to the present invention, the plate-shaped locking member is moved, and its shape is extended in the moving direction, and the width of the groove decreases from the beginning of the moving direction to the end of the moving direction, and the first locking shaft is inserted. The locking portion restricts the same direction as the moving direction of the supporting substrate, and is coupled with the coupling portion of the coupling member at the end of the moving direction to restrict the direction perpendicular to the moving direction. Therefore, by combining the movement of the member, the same direction as the movement direction and the direction perpendicular to it can be restricted at the same time.

本发明的另一特征是:对上述结合构件,从上述支承基板起留出间隔,形成结合部,Another feature of the present invention is that: the above-mentioned connecting member is provided with a gap from the above-mentioned supporting substrate to form a connecting portion,

上述锁紧构件的第2锁紧部,其形成的方法是在上述移动方向的终端与该结合构件相结合,The second locking part of the above-mentioned locking member is formed by combining with the connecting member at the terminal end of the above-mentioned moving direction,

在该锁紧构件的第1锁紧部内包括锁紧杆,即它与该锁紧构件的移动进行连动,在与该移动方向不同的方向上进行位移,对该锁紧用轴进行限制。A lock lever is included in the first lock portion of the lock member, which is displaced in a direction different from the moving direction in conjunction with the movement of the lock member, and restricts the lock shaft.

若按照本发明,则结合构件,在离开支承基板一定间隔处有结合部,锁紧构件在移动方向的终端与结合部进行结合,对垂直于移动方向的位移进行限制。与移动方向相同的方向的位移用锁紧构件的第1锁紧部对锁紧用轴进行限制,并且用作为锁紧构件的锁紧杆来对锁紧用轴的移动进行限制,所以,能在与锁紧构件的移动方向相平行的平面上切实对位移进行限制。According to the present invention, the coupling member has a coupling portion at a certain distance from the support substrate, and the terminal end of the locking member in the moving direction is coupled to the coupling portion to restrict displacement perpendicular to the moving direction. Displacement in the same direction as the moving direction is restricted by the first locking part of the locking member to restrict the locking shaft, and the movement of the locking shaft is restricted by the locking lever as the locking member, so that Displacement is reliably restricted on a plane parallel to the moving direction of the locking member.

若按照本发明,则离开支承基板设立在锁紧机构侧的销紧用沟槽,与锁紧构件的第1锁紧部一起,也利用锁紧杆来对位移进行限制,所以,能对平行于移动方向的平面内的位移进行切实的限制。锁紧构件的第2锁紧部与离开支承基板一定间隔处形成的结合部进行结合,所以,能把支承基板相对于机壳限制在高精度的位置上。According to the present invention, the pinning groove set up on the side of the locking mechanism away from the support substrate, together with the first locking portion of the locking member, also uses the locking lever to limit the displacement, so the parallel The displacement in the plane of the moving direction is effectively limited. The second locking portion of the locking member is engaged with the coupling portion formed at a certain distance from the support substrate, so that the support substrate can be restrained at a high-precision position relative to the housing.

本发明的另一特征是:上述锁紧机构与上述收存机构的分割进行连动,当正在向记录媒体的再生和/或记录状态进行转移时,对上述浮游状态进行限制。Another feature of the present invention is that the lock mechanism is interlocked with the division of the storage mechanism, and restricts the floating state when the recording medium is being reproduced and/or recorded.

若按照本发明,则锁紧机构在把收存机构分割,使再生机构移动,正在向进行记录媒体的信息的再生和/或记录的状态转移时,与分割进行连动,用锁紧机构来对浮游状态进行限制,所以,在再生机构的移动过程中等情况下能保持限制状态,使再生机构和其他部分的相对位置关系不发生变化。According to the present invention, when the locking mechanism divides the storing mechanism and moves the reproducing mechanism, when the reproduction and/or recording state of the information on the recording medium is being transferred, the locking mechanism is linked with the division, and the locking mechanism is used to lock the mechanism. The floating state is limited, so the restricted state can be maintained during the movement of the regeneration mechanism, so that the relative positional relationship between the regeneration mechanism and other parts does not change.

若按照本发明,则与收存机构的分割进行连动,当再生机构正在向进行记录媒体的信息的再生和/或记录的状态转移时,由锁紧机构来消除浮游状态,所以,在再生机构移动过程中等情况下,能继续保持锁紧状态,提高机壳内的相对位置的精度,切实进行记录媒体传输等操作。According to the present invention, the division of the storing mechanism is linked, and when the reproducing mechanism is transferring to the state of reproducing and/or recording the information of the recording medium, the locking mechanism eliminates the floating state, so during the reproducing In the middle of the movement of the mechanism, it can continue to maintain the locked state, improve the accuracy of the relative position in the casing, and reliably perform operations such as recording medium transmission.

本发明的另一特征是:上述浮动机构在下述多个部位上对上述再生机构进行支承,这些部位是把上述锁紧机构对上述支承基板相对于上述机壳进行限制的部分放在外围处。Another feature of the present invention is that the float mechanism supports the regeneration mechanism at a plurality of locations where the locking mechanism restricts the support substrate relative to the cabinet at the periphery.

若按照本发明,则因为把设置了销紧机构的部分放在外围,由浮动机构来对支承基板进行支承,使其相对于机壳呈浮游状态,所以,能有效而均衡地对支承基板进行弹性支承。According to the present invention, because the part provided with the pinning mechanism is placed on the periphery, the supporting substrate is supported by the floating mechanism, so that it is in a floating state relative to the casing, so the supporting substrate can be effectively and balanced. Elastic support.

若按照本发明,则能以弹性状态对支承基板进行支承,使其相对于机壳保持稳定的姿态,处于浮游状态。According to the present invention, it is possible to support the support substrate in an elastic state, maintain a stable posture with respect to the housing, and be in a floating state.

本发明的上述目的以及其他目的、特点、优点,从以下的详细说明和附图中可以进一步看清。The above object and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be further clarified from the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

以下参照附图,详细说明本发明的实施例。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

图1是表示本发明实施例的CD再生装置21的概要结构的侧面断面图。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a schematic structure of a CD playback device 21 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是表示把CD24插入到图1的CD再生装置21内的状态的概略斜视图。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which a CD 24 is inserted into the CD playback device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图3是表示在图1的CD再生装置21内再生CD24的状态的简化的斜视图。FIG. 3 is a simplified perspective view showing a state in which a CD 24 is reproduced in the CD reproduction device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图4是表示在图1的CD再生装置21内收存许多张CD24的状态的简化的斜视图。FIG. 4 is a simplified perspective view showing a state in which many CDs 24 are stored in the CD playback device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图5A~图5C是简单地表示本发明实施例CD再生装置21的基本动作状态的平面断面图。5A to 5C are plan sectional views schematically showing the basic operation state of the CD playback device 21 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图6A~图6H是简单地表示在图1实施例CD再生装置21中插入CD24的动作的侧面断面图。6A to 6H are side sectional views schematically showing the operation of inserting the CD 24 into the CD reproducing device 21 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .

图7A~图7F是表示在图1的CD再生装置21中把收存的CD24取出来的方法的简单侧面图。7A to 7F are schematic side views showing how to take out the stored CD 24 in the CD playback device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图8A~图8F是表示在图1的CD再生装置21中把已被再生的CD24传送到收存位置上的动作的简单侧面图。8A to 8F are schematic side views showing the operation of transferring the reproduced CD 24 to the storage position in the CD reproduction device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图9A~图9I是表示在图1的CD再生装置21中再生CD24的方法的简单侧面图。9A to 9I are schematic side views showing a method for reproducing CD 24 in CD reproducing device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图10A~图10L是表示在图1的CD再生装置21中对收存器23内所收存的CD24进行更换并再生的动作的简单侧面图。10A to 10L are schematic side views showing the operation of replacing and reproducing the CD 24 stored in the stocker 23 in the CD reproducing device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图11是图1所示的CD再生装置21的机壳22的斜视图。Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the cabinet 22 of the CD playback device 21 shown in Fig. 1 .

图12是表示图1所示的CD再生装置21去掉机壳22后的状态的机构部分的斜视图。FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a mechanism part of the CD playback device 21 shown in FIG. 1 in a state where the cabinet 22 is removed.

图13是图12的机构部分的正面图。Fig. 13 is a front view of the mechanism part of Fig. 12 .

图14是图12的机构部分的背面图。Fig. 14 is a rear view of the mechanism part in Fig. 12 .

图15是图12的机构部分的平面图。FIG. 15 is a plan view of the mechanism portion of FIG. 12 .

图16是表示把CD24插入到图12所示的机构部分内的状态的右侧面断面图。Fig. 16 is a right side sectional view showing a state in which the CD 24 is inserted into the mechanism part shown in Fig. 12 .

图17是图12的机构部分的左侧面图。Fig. 17 is a left side view of the mechanism part in Fig. 12 .

图18是使图1的拾音器单元25移动的滑动单元60的斜视图。FIG. 18 is a perspective view of the slide unit 60 for moving the pickup unit 25 of FIG. 1 .

图19是图18的滑动单元60的平面图。FIG. 19 is a plan view of the sliding unit 60 of FIG. 18 .

图20是图1的拾音器单元25的平面图。FIG. 20 is a plan view of the pickup unit 25 of FIG. 1 .

图21是图19的滑动机构79的断面图。FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the slide mechanism 79 in FIG. 19 .

图22是图1的传送机构34的斜视图。FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the transfer mechanism 34 in FIG. 1 .

图23是表示在图22的插入取出机构34中的插入取出辊35的驱动力传输路径的简单斜视图。FIG. 23 is a schematic perspective view showing a driving force transmission path of the insertion/extraction roller 35 in the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 of FIG. 22 .

图24是构成图1的收存器23的盘座39的斜视图。FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the tray base 39 constituting the stocker 23 of FIG. 1 .

图25是图24的盘座39的平面图。FIG. 25 is a plan view of the disk base 39 of FIG. 24 .

图26是图24的盘座39的底面图。FIG. 26 is a bottom view of the tray base 39 in FIG. 24 .

图27是把图24的盘座39重叠起来而形成的收存器23的斜视图。FIG. 27 is a perspective view of the container 23 formed by stacking the tray bases 39 of FIG. 24 .

图28A和图28B是图15的分割用滑动板56的斜视图。28A and 28B are perspective views of the sliding plate 56 for division in FIG. 15 .

图29是表示用图28A、28B的分割用滑动板56在盘座39之间进行分割的状态的简单斜视图。FIG. 29 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which disk bases 39 are divided by the dividing slide plate 56 in FIGS. 28A and 28B .

图30是图28A的分割用滑动板56a的侧面图。Fig. 30 is a side view of the sliding plate 56a for division in Fig. 28A.

图31是表示图1的浮动机构27和锁紧机构31的有关结构的分解斜视图。FIG. 31 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the floating mechanism 27 and the locking mechanism 31 of FIG. 1 .

图32是表示与图1的分割机构28有关的结构的斜视图。FIG. 32 is a perspective view showing a structure related to the dividing mechanism 28 in FIG. 1 .

图33是表示把机构部分安装到图31的底盘50上的状态的平面图。Fig. 33 is a plan view showing a state in which the mechanism part is mounted on the chassis 50 of Fig. 31 .

图34是从图33的切断面线Y-Y观看的断面图。Fig. 34 is a sectional view viewed from the cutting plane line Y-Y in Fig. 33 .

图35A是使图1的拾音器单元25进行升降位移的PU升降用滑动板130的左侧面图。Fig. 35A is a left side view of the PU elevating slide plate 130 for elevating and displacing the pickup unit 25 of Fig. 1 .

图35B是表示图1的底盘50的侧板160的结构的左侧面图。FIG. 35B is a left side view showing the structure of the side plate 160 of the chassis 50 of FIG. 1 .

图36是与图32所示的底盘50有关的基本机构部分的斜视图。FIG. 36 is a perspective view of a basic mechanism part related to the chassis 50 shown in FIG. 32 .

图37是表示图15所示的升降用滑动板54的结构的左侧面图。FIG. 37 is a left side view showing the structure of the lift slide plate 54 shown in FIG. 15 .

图38A是对图12的升降马达52的驱动力进行传输的齿轮机构142的左侧面图。FIG. 38A is a left side view of the gear mechanism 142 that transmits the driving force of the lift motor 52 in FIG. 12 .

图38B是对图12的升降马达52的驱动力进行传输的齿轮机构142的左正面图。FIG. 38B is a left front view of the gear mechanism 142 that transmits the driving force of the lift motor 52 in FIG. 12 .

图39A和图39B是利用图22的插入取出机构34简单地表示插入取出辊35的升降状态的局部左侧面图。FIGS. 39A and 39B are partial left side views showing simply how the insertion/extraction roller 35 is raised and lowered using the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 of FIG. 22 .

图40是图39A、39B的插入取出机构34的左侧断面图。Fig. 40 is a left cross-sectional view of the insertion and removal mechanism 34 of Figs. 39A and 39B.

图41A~图41D是简单地表示图22的插入取出机构34的动作状态的局部平面图。41A to 41D are partial plan views schematically showing the operating state of the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 of FIG. 22 .

图42A是表示图41的光闸构件88c的形状的斜视图。FIG. 42A is a perspective view showing the shape of the shutter member 88c in FIG. 41 .

图42B~图42D是表示图41的光闸构件88c的动作的简单断面图。42B to 42D are schematic cross-sectional views showing the operation of the shutter member 88c of FIG. 41 .

图43A表示图41的插入取出杆165的形状的斜视图。FIG. 43A is a perspective view showing the shape of the insertion/extraction rod 165 of FIG. 41 .

图43B是表示图41的插入取出杆165的动作的简单断面图。FIG. 43B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the operation of the insertion/extraction lever 165 in FIG. 41 .

图44是图44的锁紧机构31的斜视图。FIG. 44 is a perspective view of the locking mechanism 31 in FIG. 44 .

图45是图31的锁紧机构31的平面图。FIG. 45 is a plan view of the locking mechanism 31 of FIG. 31 .

图46是图31的升降基座138的斜视图。FIG. 46 is a perspective view of the lifting base 138 in FIG. 31 .

图47是图31的锁紧构件133的斜视图。FIG. 47 is a perspective view of the locking member 133 of FIG. 31 .

图48A是图31的解锁杆139的斜视图。FIG. 48A is a perspective view of the unlocking lever 139 in FIG. 31 .

图48B是图31的连动杆135的斜视图。FIG. 48B is a perspective view of the linkage rod 135 in FIG. 31 .

图48C是图31的锁紧杆134的斜视图。FIG. 48C is a perspective view of the locking lever 134 of FIG. 31 .

图49是表示图44的锁紧机构31的锁紧状态的局部平面图。FIG. 49 is a partial plan view showing a locked state of the lock mechanism 31 of FIG. 44 .

图50是表示图44的锁紧机构31的解锁状态的局部平面图。FIG. 50 is a partial plan view showing an unlocked state of the lock mechanism 31 of FIG. 44 .

图51是表示利用图47所示的锁紧构件133的锁紧部210来对锁紧片60c进行锁紧的状态的部分正面断面图。FIG. 51 is a partial front sectional view showing a state where the locking piece 60c is locked by the locking portion 210 of the locking member 133 shown in FIG. 47 .

图52是表示图1的CD再生装置21的主要电气结构的方框图。FIG. 52 is a block diagram showing the main electrical configuration of the CD playback device 21 of FIG. 1 .

图53是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 53 is a time chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图54是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 54 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图55是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 55 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图56是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 56 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图57是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 57 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图58是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 58 is a time chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图59是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 59 is a time chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图60是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 60 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图61是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 61 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图62是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 62 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图63是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 63 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图64是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 64 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图65是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 65 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图66是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 66 is a time chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图67是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 67 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图68是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 68 is a time chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图69是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。FIG. 69 is a timing chart showing the operation of the control circuit 29 in FIG. 52 .

图70~图72是表示图52的控制电路29的动作的时间图。70 to 72 are time charts showing the operation of the control circuit 29 of FIG. 52 .

图73A和图73B是表示现有技术的动作的概要的简单平面断面图。73A and 73B are schematic plan sectional views showing the outline of the operation of the conventional art.

图74A和图74B是表示从前申请的动作的概要的简单平面断面图。74A and 74B are schematic plan sectional views showing the outline of the operation of the previous application.

图75是表示从前申请的概略结构的侧面断面图。Fig. 75 is a side sectional view showing a schematic structure of the previous application.

图76A~图76E是表示图75的从前申请的动作的概要的简单侧面断面图。76A to 76E are schematic side cross-sectional views showing the outline of the operation of the previous application of FIG. 75 .

图1表示具有本发明实施例的车载用自动换盘功能的CD再生装置21的概略整体结构。机壳22作为车载用设备,其尺寸符合标准的IDIN,即宽约18cm,厚5cm,深17cm。机壳22设置在车辆等的仪表板等上,其厚度方向大体上构成垂直方向。FIG. 1 shows a schematic overall structure of a CD reproducing apparatus 21 having a vehicle-mounted automatic disc changer function according to an embodiment of the present invention. The casing 22 is used as a vehicle-mounted device, and its size conforms to the standard IDIN, namely about 18 cm in width, 5 cm in thickness, and 17 cm in depth. The casing 22 is installed on an instrument panel or the like of a vehicle, and its thickness direction constitutes a substantially vertical direction.

在机壳22内布置作为收存机构的收存器23,能收存6张盘状记录媒体CD24。CD24具有约12cm的直径和约1.2mm的厚度,能利用再生机构拾音器单元25进行再生。收存器23能利用作为选择机构的升降机构26来进行整体升降位移。浮动机构27仅使拾音器单元25处于浮游状态,在机械上从其他部分上浮起,当CD24安装到拾音器单元25上进行再生时能阻止外部的振动和冲击的影响。若利用升降机构26来选择一个收存位置,则由分割机构28把收存器23分成上下两部分,能使被分割的收存位置之间留出间隔。在机壳22的侧面布置用于构成控制电路29的电子线路板等,对各部分的移动进行控制。A stocker 23 serving as a storage mechanism is arranged inside the cabinet 22, and can store six disc-shaped recording media CD24. The CD 24 has a diameter of about 12 cm and a thickness of about 1.2 mm, and can be reproduced by the pickup unit 25 of the reproducing mechanism. The stocker 23 can be moved up and down as a whole by the lifting mechanism 26 as a selection mechanism. The floating mechanism 27 only makes the pickup unit 25 float, and is mechanically lifted from other parts, and can prevent the influence of external vibration and impact when the CD 24 is mounted on the pickup unit 25 for reproduction. If utilize elevating mechanism 26 to select a storage position, then storage container 23 is divided into upper and lower two parts by dividing mechanism 28, can make to reserve space between the divided storage positions. An electronic circuit board and the like constituting a control circuit 29 are arranged on the side of the casing 22 to control the movement of each part.

拾音器单元25能在从机壳22的底部进行支承的滑动座30上进行位移,滑动座30能利用浮动机构27来使其保持浮游状态,在机械性能上从机壳22的底部浮起。控制电路29除了对CD24进行再生时外,均利用锁紧机构31来消除由浮动机构27所形成的浮游状态,拾音器单元25独立于机壳22内的其他部分,不进行浮动。The pickup unit 25 can be displaced on the sliding seat 30 supported from the bottom of the casing 22, and the sliding seat 30 can be maintained in a floating state by the floating mechanism 27, and is mechanically lifted from the bottom of the casing 22. The control circuit 29 uses the locking mechanism 31 to eliminate the floating state formed by the floating mechanism 27 except when CD24 is regenerated. The pickup unit 25 is independent of other parts in the casing 22 and does not float.

在作为机壳22的操作面的前面板32上形成插入取出口33以便用于进行CD24的插入或取出。在机壳22内在插入取出口33的旁边设置插入取出机构34。插入取出机构34包括插入取出辊35和支承板36。从插入取出口33插入或取出的CD24被放置在支承板36上,利用插入取出辊35的旋转将其向插入方向或取出方向传送。当在机壳22内进行CD24的传送或再生等时,利用构成开关机构的光闸机构37来把插入取出口33关闭。并且,把已插入到机壳22内的CD24传送到反方向的取出方向,使其与光闸机构37相接触,进行定位。图示的状态是拾音器单元25的转台38在基准位置上待机,如果对从插入取出口33中插入的CD24进行定位,那么就能接收。收存器23是把能分别收存CD24的盘座39重叠起来而形成的。在转台38上设置用于保存CD24的卡紧机构40。An insertion/extraction port 33 is formed on a front panel 32 serving as an operation surface of the cabinet 22 for inserting or removing the CD 24 . An insertion and removal mechanism 34 is provided beside the insertion and removal opening 33 in the housing 22 . The insertion and removal mechanism 34 includes an insertion and removal roller 35 and a support plate 36 . The CD 24 inserted or removed from the insertion/extraction port 33 is placed on the support plate 36 , and is conveyed in the insertion direction or the extraction direction by the rotation of the insertion/extraction roller 35 . When transferring or reproducing the CD 24 in the cabinet 22, the insertion and removal port 33 is closed by a shutter mechanism 37 constituting a switch mechanism. Then, the CD 24 inserted into the case 22 is transported to the opposite direction of taking out, and brought into contact with the shutter mechanism 37 for positioning. In the illustrated state, the turntable 38 of the pickup unit 25 is on standby at the reference position, and if the CD 24 inserted from the insertion/extraction port 33 is positioned, it can be received. The stocker 23 is formed by stacking disc bases 39 that can store CDs 24 separately. On the turntable 38, a chucking mechanism 40 for storing the CD 24 is provided.

图2、图3和图4分别表示在图1所示的CD再生装置21中插入、再生CD24或将其收存到收存器23内的各种动作状态的概要。图2表示从机壳22的插入取出口33中插入CD24,一边将其夹持在插入取出机构34的插入取出辊35和支承板36之间,一边将CD24向机壳22内引入的状态。当CD24被引入到机壳22内时,图1的光闸机构37把插入取出口33关闭,变成不能插入新CD24的状态。插入取出辊35一旦把CD24引入到机壳22内后,向反方向旋转,把CD24推回,直至由光闸37使其停止为止。这样,能把CD24准确地放在一定位置上,即使其位于插入取出口33的近内侧。2, 3 and 4 respectively show the outline of various operation states of CD 24 inserted and played back or stored in the stocker 23 in the CD playback device 21 shown in FIG. 1 . 2 shows a state in which the CD 24 is inserted into the casing 22 from the insertion and removal opening 33 of the casing 22, and is clamped between the insertion and removal roller 35 and the support plate 36 of the insertion and removal mechanism 34, while the CD 24 is introduced into the casing 22. When the CD 24 is inserted into the casing 22, the shutter mechanism 37 in FIG. 1 closes the insertion and removal opening 33, and a new CD 24 cannot be inserted. Once the insertion and removal roller 35 has introduced the CD 24 into the casing 22, it rotates in the opposite direction and pushes the CD 24 back until it is stopped by the shutter 37. In this way, the CD24 can be accurately placed at a certain position, even if it is located near the insertion and removal opening 33 inside.

图3表示对已定位的CD24,通过在下方待机的拾音器单元25上升,把CD24卡住并放到转台38上,使其移动到已分割的收存器23内的状态。并且,也可以用拾音器单元25来对已插入的CD24在原有状态下进行再生。Fig. 3 shows that to the CD24 that has been positioned, the pick-up unit 25 that stands by below rises, and CD24 is clamped and put on the turntable 38, and it is moved to the state in the compartment 23 that has been divided. In addition, the inserted CD 24 may be reproduced in its original state by using the pickup unit 25 .

图4表示把已放在转台38上的CD24从已移动到收存器23内的空间中的拾音器单元25转移到构成收存器23的盘座39内的状态。盘座39在放到转台38上进行传送的CD24的下方进行待机,然后进行上升,托住CD24的圆周边缘向上提起,把CD24从转台38上取下来。并且,把收存在收存器23内的CD24转移到拾音器单元25的转台38上进行取出时,盘座39下降,把收存的CD24转移到转台38上。当向收存器23内收存时,已把CD24转移到了盘座39上的拾音器单元25被从收存器23之间的空间内取出。当取出CD24时,把其上安装有在收存器23内从盘座39中取得的CD24的拾音器单元25拉出来,将CD24转移到插入取出机构34。FIG. 4 shows a state in which the CD 24 placed on the turntable 38 is transferred from the pickup unit 25 moved into the space in the stocker 23 to the disc base 39 constituting the stocker 23. Disc base 39 waits below the CD24 that is put on the turntable 38 and carries out transmission, then rises, and the peripheral edge of holding CD24 is lifted upwards, and CD24 is taken off from turntable 38. And, when the CD24 stored in the stocker 23 is transferred to the turntable 38 of the pickup unit 25 to be taken out, the disc base 39 descends, and the stored CD24 is transferred to the turntable 38 . When storing in the storage unit 23, the pickup unit 25 to which the CD24 has been transferred to the disc base 39 is taken out from the space between the storage units 23. When taking out the CD24, the pickup unit 25 on which the CD24 obtained from the disc base 39 in the storage container 23 is installed is pulled out, and the CD24 is transferred to the insertion and removal mechanism 34.

图5A、5B、5C是表示CD再生装置21的大概动作状态的平面图。在CD再生装置21的机壳22内,能在收存器23内收存许多张CD24。在收存器23中CD24沿厚度方向重叠收存,能在任意位置上沿厚度方向上下分割。用旋转杆27进行的圆弧状移动、以及用移动机构28进行的直线状移动,记录媒体的再生装置者组合起来,能使拾音器单元25的转台26在分割后所形成的空间内进入和退出。5A, 5B, and 5C are plan views showing schematic operating states of the CD playback device 21. As shown in FIG. In the cabinet 22 of the CD playback device 21, a plurality of CDs 24 can be stored in the drawer 23. In the stocker 23, CD24 is stacked and stored in the thickness direction, and can be divided up and down in the thickness direction at an arbitrary position. The arc-shaped movement carried out by the rotating rod 27 and the linear movement carried out by the moving mechanism 28 are combined by the player of the playback device of the recording medium, so that the turntable 26 of the pickup unit 25 can enter and exit in the space formed after the division. .

图5A表示转台26从收存在收存器23内的CD24的移动范围内退出的状态。图5B表示使旋转臂杆27进行旋转位移,转台26在从机壳22的外部插入的CD24的中心所通过的中心线24a上的位置上进行待机的状态。图5C表示用转台26来支承CD24,把CD24传送到收存器23中通过分割而形成的空间内的状态。图5A、5B和5C的各种状态之间的移动由布置在机壳22一侧的控制电路29来进行控制。FIG. 5A shows a state in which the turntable 26 has withdrawn from the movement range of the CD 24 stored in the stocker 23 . FIG. 5B shows a state where the rotary arm 27 is rotated and displaced, and the turntable 26 is on standby at a position on the center line 24a through which the center of the CD 24 inserted from the outside of the cabinet 22 passes. FIG. 5C shows a state in which the CD 24 is supported by the turntable 26 and the CD 24 is conveyed into the space formed by the division in the stocker 23 . Movement between the various states of FIGS. 5A , 5B and 5C is controlled by a control circuit 29 disposed on one side of the housing 22 .

图6A~6H、图7A~7F、图8A~8F、图9A~9I和图10A~10L分别表示在本实施例的CD再生装置21中进行CD24的插入、取出、收存、再生和更换时的动作的概要。图6A表示插入准备状态。插入取出机构34处于能使插入取出辊35下降,把被插入的CD24引入的状态。在收存器23中,与被选择的收存位置相对应的盘座39,其下侧的盘座全部下降,留有间隔,并且,被选择的盘座39的上侧的盘座全部上升。CD24被收存到被选择的盘座39及其上方的盘座之间的空间内。拾音器单元25在插入取出机构34的出侧的待机位置上进行待机。Figures 6A to 6H, Figures 7A to 7F, Figures 8A to 8F, Figures 9A to 9I, and Figures 10A to 10L respectively show the insertion, removal, storage, regeneration and replacement of CD24 in the CD playback device 21 of this embodiment. summary of the action. Fig. 6A shows an insertion ready state. The insertion/extraction mechanism 34 is in the state which can lower the insertion/extraction roller 35, and can draw in the inserted CD24. In the stocker 23, for the disk base 39 corresponding to the selected storage position, all the disk bases on the lower side of the disk base are lowered, leaving a gap, and all the disk bases on the upper side of the selected disk base 39 are raised. . CD24 is stored in the space between the selected disc base 39 and the disc base above it. The pickup unit 25 is on standby at a standby position on the exit side of the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 .

图6B表示CD再生装置21的用户从图1的插入取出口33插入了一张CD24的状态。插入取出机构34的插入取出辊35把被插入的CD24按图6C所示暂且引入到机壳22内,按图6D所示向反方向传送,进行定位。如图6C所示,把CD24引入后,图1的光闸机构37关闭。如图6D所示,若向反方向传送CD24,则CD24的后端能与图1的光闸机构37相接触,停止下来,进行定位。FIG. 6B shows a state where the user of the CD playback device 21 has inserted one CD 24 through the insertion and removal opening 33 in FIG. 1 . The insertion and removal roller 35 of the insertion and removal mechanism 34 temporarily introduces the inserted CD 24 into the casing 22 as shown in FIG. 6C, and conveys it in the reverse direction as shown in FIG. 6D for positioning. As shown in FIG. 6C, after the CD 24 is introduced, the shutter mechanism 37 of FIG. 1 is closed. As shown in FIG. 6D , if the CD 24 is conveyed in the reverse direction, the rear end of the CD 24 can come into contact with the shutter mechanism 37 in FIG. 1 and stop for positioning.

对于在图6D中进行了定位的CD24,在图6E中,拾音器单元25上升,把CD24放到转台38上,取得CD24,在转台38上设置卡紧机构40,如图6F所示,使卡紧机构40动作,把CD24固定到转台38上。然后,使拾音器单元25向插入方向移动,把CD24从插入取出机构34中拉出,如图6G所示,使CD24向收存器23内移动,在图6H所示的PLAY状态下松开图1的锁紧机构31,拾音器单元25借助于图1的浮动机构27而形成机械性能上浮游的状态,对CD24的信息进行再生。For the CD24 that has been positioned among Fig. 6D, in Fig. 6E, pick-up unit 25 rises, and CD24 is put on the turntable 38, obtains CD24, and clamping mechanism 40 is set on turntable 38, as shown in Fig. 6F, makes the card Tight mechanism 40 actions, CD24 is fixed on the turntable 38. Then, the pickup unit 25 is moved to the insertion direction, and the CD24 is pulled out from the insertion and removal mechanism 34, as shown in Figure 6G, the CD24 is moved in the storage device 23, and the CD24 is released in the PLAY state shown in Figure 6H. 1, the pickup unit 25 forms a mechanically floating state by means of the floating mechanism 27 of FIG. 1, and reproduces the information of the CD24.

图7A~7F表示从图6H所示的再生状态取出CD24的动作过程。在图7A的再生状态下图1的锁紧机构31消除锁紧状态,但图7B中,使图1的锁紧机构31进行动作,使图1的浮动机构27所生成的浮游状态停止。在图7C中,使拾音器单元25从收存器23内移动到插入取出机构34的出侧的待机位置。在图7D中,使卡紧机构40动作,消除CD24在转台38上的固定状态。在图7E中拾音器单元25在待机位置上进行下降,同时插入取出机构34的插入取出辊35也下降,使CD24保持在插入取出辊35和支承板36之间。这样,CD24从拾音器单元25转移到插入取出机构34侧。在图7F中插入取出口35进行旋转,把CD24取出。取出动作在CD24从图1的插入取出口33中伸出的状态下暂且停止,等待CD再生装置21的用户进行取出CD24的动作。7A to 7F show the process of taking out the CD 24 from the playback state shown in FIG. 6H. In the regeneration state of FIG. 7A , the lock mechanism 31 of FIG. 1 cancels the locked state, but in FIG. 7B , the lock mechanism 31 of FIG. 1 is activated to stop the floating state generated by the floating mechanism 27 of FIG. 1 . In FIG. 7C , the pickup unit 25 is moved from the inside of the storage 23 to the standby position on the outlet side of the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 . In FIG. 7D , the clamping mechanism 40 is operated to cancel the fixed state of the CD 24 on the turntable 38 . 7E, the pickup unit 25 descends on the standby position, and the insertion and removal roller 35 of the insertion and removal mechanism 34 also descends, so that the CD24 remains between the insertion and removal roller 35 and the support plate 36. In this way, the CD 24 is transferred from the pickup unit 25 to the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 side. In Fig. 7F, the CD 24 is taken out by inserting and rotating the opening 35. The taking out operation stops temporarily while the CD 24 is protruding from the insertion and removal port 33 in FIG. 1 , and waits for the user of the CD playback device 21 to take out the CD 24 .

图8A~8F表示把CD24收存到收存器23内的收存位置上的收存动作的概要。但是,把图6H所示的PLAY状态作为图8A的PLAY状态进行说明。在把从插入取出口33插入的CD24收存到存盘器23内时,在从图6A到图6H的动作之后,不进行再生,而立即进行CD24的收存。在图8B中,图1的锁紧机构31进行动作,把浮游状态取消后,拾音器单元25和收存CD24的盘座39进行上升。在图8C中,由拾音器单元25的卡紧机构40把CD24固定到转台38上的状态被消除。在图8D中,拾音器单元25向下方移动,CD24从转台38上转移到盘座39上。在图8E中,拾音器单元25移动到插入取出机构34的下方的位置,在图8F中,被分割的收存器23全部下降,分割状态被消除。8A to 8F show the outline of the storing operation for storing the CD 24 in the storing position in the stocker 23 . However, the PLAY state shown in FIG. 6H will be described as the PLAY state shown in FIG. 8A. When storing the CD 24 inserted through the insertion/extraction port 33 into the storage unit 23, after the operation from FIG. 6A to FIG. 6H, the CD 24 is stored immediately without reproduction. In FIG. 8B , the locking mechanism 31 of FIG. 1 is operated, and after the floating state is canceled, the pickup unit 25 and the disc base 39 for storing the CD 24 are raised. In FIG. 8C, the state in which the CD 24 is fixed to the turntable 38 by the chucking mechanism 40 of the pickup unit 25 is eliminated. In FIG. 8D , the pickup unit 25 moves downward, and the CD 24 is transferred from the turntable 38 to the disk base 39 . In FIG. 8E , the pickup unit 25 moves to a position below the insertion and removal mechanism 34 , and in FIG. 8F , all the divided storage containers 23 descend, and the divided state is eliminated.

图9A~图9I表示收存在收存器23内的任意CD24被取出的动作过程。如图9A所示,拾音器单元25位于插入取出机构34的下方,从收存器23全部进行下降的状态开始,若收存有应取出的CD24的盘座39被选择,则如图9B所示,收存器23被分割,形成上方部分(包括被选择的盘座39在内)和下方部分(被选择的盘座39以下)。在图9C中,拾音器单元25移动到分割后所形成的收存器23内的空间内。在图9D中,拾音器单元25上升,把取出的CD24放到转台38上。在图9D中,使转台38的卡紧机构40动作,把CD24卡住(固定)。在图9E中,已放入CD24的盘座39下降,使CD24向转台38侧移动。在图9F中,包括已装上CD24的转台38在内的拾音器单元25从收存器23之间所形成的空间移动到插入取出机构34的出侧的待机位置。CD24被插入到插入取出辊35被向上拉的支承板36上。在图9G中,消除由卡紧机构40把CD24卡紧固定到转台38上的状态,在图9H中,使拾音器单元25下降,同时使插入取出辊35下降,把CD24保持在插入取出辊35和支承板36之间,从转台38上去除CD24,使插入取出辊35旋转,把CD24取出来。在图9H中,如果CD24被用户从插入取出口33中去除,那么机器就变成能重新插入CD24的等待插入状态。9A to 9I show the operation process in which an arbitrary CD 24 stored in the stocker 23 is taken out. As shown in Figure 9A, the pickup unit 25 is positioned at the below of the insertion and removal mechanism 34, and from the state where the storage device 23 has all been lowered, if the disk seat 39 that stores the CD24 that should be taken out is selected, then as shown in Figure 9B , the stocker 23 is divided to form an upper part (including the selected disk base 39 ) and a lower part (below the selected disk base 39 ). In FIG. 9C , the pickup unit 25 moves into the space in the container 23 formed after division. In FIG. 9D , the pickup unit 25 rises, and the CD 24 taken out is placed on the turntable 38 . In FIG. 9D , the clamp mechanism 40 of the turntable 38 is operated to clamp (fix) the CD 24 . In FIG. 9E , the disc base 39 in which the CD 24 has been placed is lowered, and the CD 24 is moved toward the turntable 38 side. In FIG. 9F , the pickup unit 25 including the turntable 38 on which the CD 24 is loaded moves from the space formed between the storage boxes 23 to the standby position on the exit side of the insertion and removal mechanism 34 . The CD 24 is inserted into the support plate 36 where the insertion/extraction roller 35 is pulled upward. In Fig. 9G, the state that CD24 is clamped and fixed on the turntable 38 by the clamping mechanism 40 is eliminated; Between the support plate 36, the CD 24 is removed from the turntable 38, the insertion and removal roller 35 is rotated, and the CD 24 is taken out. In FIG. 9H, if the CD24 is removed from the insertion and removal port 33 by the user, the machine becomes a waiting state where the CD24 can be reinserted.

图10A~10L表示从正在再生一张CD24的PLAY状态转换到收存器23内所收存的其他CD24的转换动作。从图10A到图10F的动作是与图8A至图8F的动作相同的。从图10G到图10K的动作与图9A至图9E的动作相同。在图10L中,松开图1的锁紧机构31,拾音器单元25借助于图1的浮动机构27而变成在机械上浮游的状态后,使收存了被选CD24的盘座39下降,对CD24进行再生。因为解除了由图1的锁紧机构39进行的锁紧作用,所以,能够在利用浮动机构27使来自外部的冲击和振动难于传递到拾音器单元25上的状态下,对CD24进行再生。但是,由于吸收振动,在拾音器单元25和其他部分之间可能产生相对的位移,所以,已装有CD24的拾音器单元25最好移动到CD24不会碰到周围的位置上。10A to 10L show the transition from the PLAY state in which one CD 24 is being reproduced to another CD 24 stored in the stocker 23. The operations from FIG. 10A to FIG. 10F are the same as those in FIGS. 8A to 8F . The operations from FIG. 10G to FIG. 10K are the same as those in FIGS. 9A to 9E . In Fig. 10L, unclamp the locking mechanism 31 of Fig. 1, after the pick-up unit 25 becomes the floating state on the machine by means of the floating mechanism 27 of Fig. Regeneration of CD24. Because the locking action performed by the locking mechanism 39 of FIG. 1 is released, the CD24 can be reproduced in a state where the impact and vibration from the outside are difficult to be transmitted to the pickup unit 25 by the floating mechanism 27. But, owing to absorb vibration, may produce relative displacement between pick-up unit 25 and other parts, so the pick-up unit 25 that CD24 has been housed is preferably moved to the position that CD24 can not bump into surroundings.

图11表示图1的CD再生装置21的外观。在前面板32的插入取出口33的周围设置选择按钮41~46,能够指定收存器23内所收存的CD24的收存位置。在收存位置上,例如自下而上编出第1~第6的号码,用选择按钮41~46来指定对应的号码。FIG. 11 shows the appearance of the CD playback device 21 of FIG. 1 . Selection buttons 41 to 46 are provided around the insertion/extraction opening 33 of the front panel 32 , and the storage position of the CD 24 stored in the storage box 23 can be designated. In the storage position, for example, numbers 1 to 6 are compiled from bottom to top, and the corresponding numbers are designated with the selection buttons 41 to 46 .

图12表示在图1的CD再生装置21中去除了机壳22后的机构部分的结构。图13和图14分别表示从正面观看和从背面观看图12所示的机构部分的状态。图15、图16和图17分别表示插入CD24时的正面状态、右侧断面状态和左侧面状态。把去除了的机壳22的前面板32侧作为前方侧,把与正面板32相反的一侧作为后方侧,整个机构部分由底盘50进行支承。在底盘50上,在前方侧布置光闸机构37和插入取出机构34等;在后方侧布置收存器23等。FIG. 12 shows the structure of the mechanical part of the CD playback device 21 in FIG. 1 with the cabinet 22 removed. Fig. 13 and Fig. 14 show the states of the mechanism shown in Fig. 12 viewed from the front and viewed from the back, respectively. Fig. 15, Fig. 16 and Fig. 17 respectively show the front state, the right cross-sectional state, and the left side state when the CD 24 is inserted. The front panel 32 side of the removed cabinet 22 is defined as the front side, and the side opposite to the front panel 32 is defined as the rear side, and the entire mechanism is supported by the chassis 50 . On the chassis 50 , the shutter mechanism 37 , the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 and the like are arranged on the front side, and the stocker 23 and the like are arranged on the rear side.

拾音器单元25能够在前后方向上移动,以便在图15所示的待机用的基准位置和已进入到收存器23内的位置之间,转台38的中心位置在底盘50的中心线51上。并且,也可以从图15所示的基准位置起,以转台38侧为前端进行旋转位移,使转台38向插入取出机构34的下方移动。The pickup unit 25 can move forward and backward so that the center position of the turntable 38 is on the centerline 51 of the chassis 50 between the reference position for standby shown in FIG. Furthermore, from the reference position shown in FIG. 15 , the turntable 38 may be rotated and displaced from the reference position shown in FIG.

使收存器23进行升降移动的升降机构26、把收存器23分割的分割机构28、以及使拾音器单元25和锁紧机构31动作的机构,均作为在前后方向上往返移动的各种滑动板等被布置在底盘50的宽度方向的两侧。为了对滑动板进行驱动,升降马达52和分割马达53分别被布置在底盘50的后方的角落部位上。The elevating mechanism 26 that makes the storage container 23 move up and down, the dividing mechanism 28 that separates the storage container 23, and the mechanism that makes the pickup unit 25 and the locking mechanism 31 act are all used as various slides that move back and forth in the front-back direction. Plates and the like are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the chassis 50 . In order to drive the slide plate, a lifting motor 52 and a dividing motor 53 are respectively arranged at rear corner portions of the chassis 50 .

升降马达52使升降用滑动板54在盘底50的前后方向上进行移动,根据由计数传感器55计算出的级数,来对收存器23的收存位置进行选择。对于由升降马达52选择的收存位置,利用由分割马达53进行驱动的分割用滑动板56对收存器23进行分割。The lift motor 52 moves the lift slide plate 54 in the front-rear direction of the tray bottom 50 , and selects the storage position of the stocker 23 based on the number of stages calculated by the counter sensor 55 . The stocker 23 is divided by the division slide plate 56 driven by the division motor 53 at the storage position selected by the lift motor 52 .

在底盘50的前方侧和后方侧分别设置表示分割用滑动板56和升降用滑动板54的原点位置的分割原点开关57和升降原点开关58。分割用滑动板56的中间位置由分割位置检测器59进行检测。分割位置检测器59是直线性变化的可变电阻器,其使用方法是用模拟电压来表示位置。对检测输出进行A/D变换,作为数字值进行处理。A split origin switch 57 and a lift origin switch 58 indicating the origin positions of the split slide plate 56 and the lift slide plate 54 are respectively provided on the front side and the rear side of the chassis 50 . The intermediate position of the slide plate 56 for division is detected by the division position detector 59 . The division position detector 59 is a variable resistor that changes linearly, and its use method is to represent the position with an analog voltage. The detection output is A/D converted and processed as a digital value.

在本实施例中,插入取出辊35也用升降马达52进行驱动。插入取出辊35仅在插入或取出CD24时才下降,在其他状态下上升,所以,为了简化机构,对插入取出辊35平时用升降马达52进行驱动。连接状态是:当需要使收存器23进行升降位移时,使离合机构动作,把驱动力传输到升降用滑动板54上。本实施例的离合机构,其连接状态是:当分割用滑动板56位于后退最多的位置上时,能把从升降马达52来的驱动力传送到升降用滑动板54上。分割用滑动板56若离开最后方的位置,则离合机构58进行切断,使来自马达52的驱动力不能传输到升降用滑动板54上。In this embodiment, the insertion/extraction roller 35 is also driven by the elevating motor 52 . The insertion and removal roller 35 descends only when inserting or taking out the CD 24, and rises in other states. Therefore, in order to simplify the mechanism, the insertion and removal roller 35 is usually driven by the elevating motor 52. The connected state is: when the container 23 needs to be moved up and down, the clutch mechanism is activated to transmit the driving force to the sliding plate 54 for lifting. In the clutch mechanism of the present embodiment, its connected state is: when the sliding plate 56 is positioned at the most retreated position for division, the driving force from the lifting motor 52 can be transmitted to the sliding plate 54 for lifting. When the sliding plate 56 for division is separated from the rearmost position, the clutch mechanism 58 is disconnected so that the driving force from the motor 52 cannot be transmitted to the sliding plate 54 for raising and lowering.

图18表示为了使拾音器单元25进行移动而在滑动座30上形成的滑动单元60的结构。图19表示从正面看使滑动单元60的滑动板61相对于滑动座30向后方移动的状态。图20表示与旋转板62有关的结构。滑动单元60大体上具有滑动板61和旋转板62。滑动板61能相对于滑动座30在前后方向上移动。旋转板62能以基端侧上所设置的旋转轴63为中心进行旋转位移,使前端侧的拾音器单元25相对于滑动板61描绘圆弧。在旋转板61上形成用于在旋转板64旋转位移时进行导向的圆弧状导向槽64。在滑动座30上形成L字形导槽65,具有纵槽66和横向槽67。在旋转轴63上设置与滑动座30的L字形导向槽65相结合的凸起68,在凸起68与L字形导向槽65的横槽67相结合期间,设置在旋转板62上的凸起69与滑动板61的圆弧状导向槽64相结合,旋转板62进行旋转位移。当摇动板62的凸起68与L字形导向槽65的纵槽66侧相结合时,旋转板62不能再进行旋转位移,在纵槽66和凸起68相结合的状态下只能进行前后方向的移动。FIG. 18 shows the structure of the slide unit 60 formed on the slide base 30 in order to move the pickup unit 25 . FIG. 19 shows a state in which the slide plate 61 of the slide unit 60 is moved rearward with respect to the slide base 30 as viewed from the front. FIG. 20 shows the structure related to the rotating plate 62. As shown in FIG. The sliding unit 60 generally has a sliding plate 61 and a rotating plate 62 . The slide plate 61 is movable in the front-rear direction relative to the slide base 30 . The rotating plate 62 can rotate and displace around the rotating shaft 63 provided on the base end side, so that the pickup unit 25 on the distal end side draws an arc with respect to the sliding plate 61 . An arc-shaped guide groove 64 for guiding when the rotary plate 64 is rotationally displaced is formed on the rotary plate 61 . An L-shaped guide groove 65 is formed on the slide base 30 and has a vertical groove 66 and a horizontal groove 67 . A projection 68 combined with the L-shaped guide groove 65 of the sliding seat 30 is provided on the rotating shaft 63. During the combination of the projection 68 and the transverse groove 67 of the L-shaped guide groove 65, the projection provided on the rotating plate 62 69 is combined with the arc-shaped guide groove 64 of the sliding plate 61, and the rotating plate 62 is rotated and displaced. When the protrusion 68 of the shaking plate 62 is combined with the longitudinal groove 66 side of the L-shaped guide groove 65, the rotating plate 62 can no longer be rotated and displaced, and can only move forward and backward in the state where the longitudinal groove 66 and the protrusion 68 are combined. of the mobile.

拾音器单元25在旋转板62上的移动是由进给马达70对进给丝杠轴71进行旋转驱动而实现的。拾音器单元25位于转台38侧的原点位置上,是由PU原点开关72进行检测的。在一般的拾音器单元中,当拾音器单元达到原点位置时,进给马达70不再进行驱动。在本实施例中,从机械上不让拾音器单元25停止在原点位置上,进一步对进给马达70进行驱动,也能消除卡紧机构40进行的卡紧状态。卡紧状态的消除由消除卡紧开关73来进行检测。转台38由主轴马达74来直接旋转驱动。The movement of the pickup unit 25 on the rotary plate 62 is realized by the feed motor 70 rotating the feed screw shaft 71 . The pickup unit 25 is located at the origin position on the turntable 38 side, which is detected by the PU origin switch 72 . In a general pickup unit, when the pickup unit reaches the original position, the feed motor 70 is no longer driven. In this embodiment, the clamping state by the clamping mechanism 40 can also be eliminated by further driving the feed motor 70 without mechanically stopping the pickup unit 25 at the origin position. The release of the jammed state is detected by the jam release switch 73 . The turntable 38 is directly rotationally driven by a spindle motor 74 .

滑动单元60与滑动座30的相对移动由滑动马达75进行驱动。滑动马达75被设置在滑运座30上,滑动板61的移动位置,分别由滑动原点开关76、滑动结束开关77和插入取出待机开关78来进行检测。在滑动单元60中,用于把来自滑动马达75的驱动力传输到滑动板61上的齿轮机构中,设置了滑动机构79,用于阻止过大驱动力的传输。滑动板61向前方的移动在销针61a与规定的插入取出机构34相接触后停止下来。The relative movement between the sliding unit 60 and the sliding seat 30 is driven by the sliding motor 75 . The slide motor 75 is provided on the carriage 30, and the moving position of the slide plate 61 is detected by a slide origin switch 76, a slide end switch 77, and an insertion/extraction standby switch 78, respectively. In the slide unit 60, in the gear mechanism for transmitting the driving force from the slide motor 75 to the slide plate 61, a slide mechanism 79 is provided for preventing transmission of excessive driving force. The forward movement of the slide plate 61 is stopped when the pin 61 a comes into contact with a predetermined insertion/extraction mechanism 34 .

浮动轴60a、锁紧轴60b和锁紧片60c向滑动座30的背面侧伸出。浮动轴60a用于使滑动单元60呈现浮游状态。锁紧轴60b和锁紧片60c用于消除浮游状态。The floating shaft 60a, the locking shaft 60b, and the locking piece 60c protrude toward the back side of the slide base 30. As shown in FIG. The floating shaft 60a is used to make the sliding unit 60 appear in a floating state. The locking shaft 60b and the locking plate 60c are used to eliminate the floating state.

图21表示滑动机构79的结构。滑动机构79在公用轴79a上设置2个齿轮79b和79c。与滑动马达75相连接的一侧的齿轮79b被固定在轴79a上。与滑动板61侧相连接的齿轮79c不是固定在轴79a上,而是能在轴79a周围旋转。因为齿轮79c被弹簧79e按压在轴79a上所固定的档圈79d上,所以,利用齿轮79c和挡圈79d的磨擦力来传输驱动力。FIG. 21 shows the structure of the slide mechanism 79 . In the slide mechanism 79, two gears 79b and 79c are provided on a common shaft 79a. The gear 79b connected to the slide motor 75 is fixed to the shaft 79a. The gear 79c connected to the side of the slide plate 61 is not fixed to the shaft 79a, but is rotatable around the shaft 79a. Since the gear 79c is pressed against the retaining ring 79d fixed on the shaft 79a by the spring 79e, the driving force is transmitted by the frictional force between the gear 79c and the retaining ring 79d.

当驱动力超过磨擦力时,从齿轮79d传输到轴79a上的驱动力不能从挡圈79d传输到齿轮79b上,结果造成空转。这样,如果分别达到使滑动板61相对于滑动座30伸出最多,使拾音器单元25进入到收存器23内的状态,或者把滑动板61相对于滑动座30拉回得最多的状态,由于机械性阻挡而处于停止状态,那么,滑动机构79就进行空转。如果这样进行控制,即在滑动机构79空转之前用足够的时间对滑动马达75进行驱动之后再使滑动马达75停止,那么,就能够精密地决定滑动板61的停止位置。When the driving force exceeds the frictional force, the driving force transmitted from the gear 79d to the shaft 79a cannot be transmitted from the stop ring 79d to the gear 79b, resulting in idling. In this way, if the sliding plate 61 is stretched out the most relative to the sliding seat 30, the pickup unit 25 is entered into the storage container 23, or the sliding plate 61 is pulled back the most relative to the sliding seat 30, because Mechanical block and be in stop state, so, slide mechanism 79 just carries out idling. If the control is performed such that the slide motor 75 is driven for a sufficient time before the slide mechanism 79 idles and then the slide motor 75 is stopped, then the stop position of the slide plate 61 can be precisely determined.

利用光检测器等来检测位置使其停止的控制方法,由于机械式控制的延迟等的影响,很难正确地决定位置。本实施例利用简单的控制方法就能准确地进行高精度定位。In the control method that uses a photodetector or the like to detect the position and stop it, it is difficult to accurately determine the position due to the influence of mechanical control delay and the like. In this embodiment, a simple control method can be used to accurately perform high-precision positioning.

滑动单元60的直线移动是利用连动轴把从滑动机构79来的驱动力传输到滑动座30的两侧,通过相同结构的齿轮机构来进行的。因为两侧同时而且均衡地进行驱动,所以,能顺利地移动。The linear movement of the sliding unit 60 is to transmit the driving force from the sliding mechanism 79 to both sides of the sliding seat 30 by the linkage shaft, and is carried out by the gear mechanism of the same structure. Since both sides are driven simultaneously and in a balanced manner, smooth movement is possible.

图22表示包括插入取出机构34和光闸机构37在内的开关机构的结构。从布置在后方的升降马达52和分割马达53来的驱动力分别被传输到正齿轮80、81上。因为插入取出机构34的插入取出辊35如上所述由布置在后部的升降马达52进行驱动,所以,基端上安装了正齿轮80的驱动用的驱动轴82进行延长安装,其前端与齿轮机构83相连接。从后方的分割马达53来的驱动力也利用其基端上安装了正齿轮81的驱动轴84进行传输,对用于连接两侧的连结轴85进行旋转驱动后,通过在连结轴85的两侧所设置的齿轮机构86、87,在前后方向上同等地对分割用滑动板56进行驱动。FIG. 22 shows the structure of the switch mechanism including the insertion/extraction mechanism 34 and the shutter mechanism 37. As shown in FIG. Driving forces from the lift motor 52 and the split motor 53 arranged at the rear are transmitted to the spur gears 80, 81, respectively. Because the insertion and removal roller 35 of the insertion and removal mechanism 34 is driven by the elevating motor 52 arranged at the rear as described above, the drive shaft 82 for driving the spur gear 80 is installed on the base end to extend the installation, and its front end is aligned with the gear. Mechanism 83 is connected. The driving force from the split motor 53 at the rear is also transmitted by the drive shaft 84 on which the spur gear 81 is installed at the base end. The provided gear mechanisms 86 and 87 equally drive the dividing slide plate 56 in the front-rear direction.

开关机构的光闸机构37包括开关用滑动板88a、光闸用滑动构件88b、光闸构件88c。开关机构还包括开关销89a,还设置了与开关销89a相关的开关止动器89b和销用滑动板89c。开关销89a分别设置在横方向的两侧,构成一对,其间隔小于CD24的直径,防止重复插入CD24。在最初插入CD24时和取出CD24时,开关销89a为了不妨碍CD24的移动,利用与CD24相接触的压力而避开CD24的移动范围。在防止重复插入时开关销89a被开关止动器89b阻止位移,即使与CD24相搭也不避开,阻止CD24移动。光闸构件88c如上所述,用于对于一旦插入的CD24,使插入取出辊35反向旋转进行定位。The shutter mechanism 37 of the switch mechanism includes a sliding plate 88 a for switching, a sliding member 88 b for a shutter, and a shutter member 88 c. The switch mechanism also includes a switch pin 89a, and a switch stopper 89b and a slide plate 89c for the pin are provided in relation to the switch pin 89a. The switch pins 89a are respectively arranged on both sides in the lateral direction to form a pair, and the interval thereof is smaller than the diameter of the CD24 to prevent repeated insertion of the CD24. When the CD 24 is first inserted and removed, the switch pin 89a avoids the movement range of the CD 24 by the pressure contacting the CD 24 so as not to interfere with the movement of the CD 24 . The switch pin 89a is prevented from being displaced by the switch stopper 89b when preventing repeated insertion, even if it overlaps with the CD24, it does not avoid it, preventing the CD24 from moving. As mentioned above, the shutter member 88c is used to reversely rotate the insertion/extraction roller 35 to position the inserted CD 24 .

再者,与CD24的插入和取出相关联,也还设置了插入检测开关90a、插入有无开关90b、插入结束开关90c和取出结束开关90d。In addition, in association with insertion and removal of CD24, insertion detection switch 90a, insertion presence/absence switch 90b, insertion end switch 90c, and removal end switch 90d are also provided.

图23表示为了驱动分割用滑动板56和插入取出辊35而采用的齿轮机构的概要。在驱动轴82的前端设置用于构成齿轮机构83的伞齿轮83a,把从通过正齿轮80的升降马达52来的驱动力传送到伞齿轮83a和正齿轮83c上。在驱动轴84的前端上设置伞齿轮84a,把从通过正齿轮81的分割马达54来的驱动力传送到伞齿轮84b和正齿轮84c上。在连结轴85上在右端侧设置正齿轮85a、85b,在左端侧设置正齿轮85c。从分割马达54来的驱动力通过齿轮机构86的轴86a上所插入的正齿轮86b传送到正齿轮85a上。FIG. 23 shows an outline of a gear mechanism employed for driving the sliding plate 56 for division and the insertion/extraction roller 35 . A bevel gear 83a constituting a gear mechanism 83 is provided at the front end of the drive shaft 82, and the driving force from the lift motor 52 through the spur gear 80 is transmitted to the bevel gear 83a and the spur gear 83c. A bevel gear 84a is provided at the front end of the drive shaft 84, and the driving force from the split motor 54 via the spur gear 81 is transmitted to the bevel gear 84b and the spur gear 84c. On the connecting shaft 85, spur gears 85a and 85b are provided on the right end side, and a spur gear 85c is provided on the left end side. The driving force from the split motor 54 is transmitted to the spur gear 85a through the spur gear 86b inserted into the shaft 86a of the gear mechanism 86 .

正齿轮86b未在轴86a上进行固定,能够以轴86a为中心自如地进行旋转。在齿轮机构86的轴86a的两端上设置正齿轮86c和小齿轮86d。左端侧的齿轮机构87具有:以轴87a为中心能自如旋转的正齿轮87b、设置在轴87a的两端上的正齿轮87c和小齿轮87d,具有与左端侧的齿轮机构86相同的结构。The spur gear 86b is not fixed to the shaft 86a, but can freely rotate around the shaft 86a. On both ends of the shaft 86a of the gear mechanism 86, a spur gear 86c and a pinion gear 86d are provided. The gear mechanism 87 on the left end side has a spur gear 87b rotatable around the shaft 87a, spur gears 87c and pinion gears 87d provided on both ends of the shaft 87a, and has the same structure as the gear mechanism 86 on the left end side.

当驱动力被传送到正齿轮85a上时,连结轴85进行旋转,通过正齿轮85b、85c分别把驱动力传送到正齿轮86c、87c。When the driving force is transmitted to the spur gear 85a, the connecting shaft 85 rotates, and the driving force is transmitted to the spur gears 86c, 87c through the spur gears 85b, 85c, respectively.

该驱动力使小齿轮86d、87d旋转,在前后方向上对分割用滑动板56b、56a的齿条进行驱动。再者,在左端侧的齿轮机构87中,通过驱动轴82传送的从升降马达52来的驱动力,通过正齿轮87b被传送到插入取出辊35的驱动机构上。This driving force rotates the pinion gears 86d, 87d, and drives the racks of the sliding plates 56b, 56a for division in the front-rear direction. Furthermore, in the gear mechanism 87 on the left end side, the driving force from the lift motor 52 transmitted through the drive shaft 82 is transmitted to the drive mechanism of the insertion/extraction roller 35 through the spur gear 87b.

也就是说,在齿轮机构83中,也还包括从正齿轮83c通过齿轮机构87的正齿轮87b被驱动的正齿轮83d、83e。正齿轮83e被安装在插入取出辊35上,能对插入取出辊35进行旋转驱动。如果使升降马达52旋转,那么插入取出辊35平常就被旋转驱动。但是,如下所述,如果插入取出辊35位于图39A所示的上升位置上,那么,即使旋转也不产生任何影响。That is, the gear mechanism 83 also includes spur gears 83d and 83e driven from the spur gear 83c via the spur gear 87b of the gear mechanism 87 . The spur gear 83e is attached to the insertion/extraction roller 35, and can drive the insertion/extraction roller 35 to rotate. When the lift motor 52 is rotated, the insertion/extraction roller 35 is normally rotationally driven. However, as will be described later, if the insertion/extraction roller 35 is located at the raised position shown in FIG. 39A, it will not have any effect even if it is rotated.

图24、图25、图26和图27表示把盘座39和盘座39重叠起来的收存器23的结构。图24表示斜视状态,图25表示正面状态,图26表示底面状态。图27表示把许多个盘座39重叠起来,构成收存器23的斜视状态,盘座39大体上呈半圆弧状。在盘座39的内圆侧形成用于放置CD24的CD放置部91。为了使CD24只有在以水平状态放置到盘座39的CD放置部91上时才能予以保持,在盘座39上能放置CD24的周边的位置范围应大于半圆。在盘座39的后边一侧形成一种防止浮起用的凸起92,以阻止放在CD放置部91上的CD24向上浮起。在盘座39的两侧形成分割用凸起93、94、95、96,以便利用分割用滑动板56来进行分割。另外,在盘座39的宽度方向的两侧,形成一对插入孔97、98。在盘座39的表面的前方形成防止位置偏差用的凸起99、100。Fig. 24, Fig. 25, Fig. 26 and Fig. 27 show the structure of the storage container 23 that the disk base 39 and the disk base 39 are stacked. Fig. 24 shows the oblique state, Fig. 25 shows the front state, and Fig. 26 shows the bottom state. Fig. 27 shows the oblique view of stacking a plurality of disk bases 39 to form the container 23, and the disk bases 39 are generally in the shape of a semicircle. A CD placement portion 91 for placing a CD 24 is formed on the inner circular side of the disc base 39 . Only when CD24 is placed on the CD placement part 91 of disk base 39 with a horizontal state, can it be held in order to make CD24, the position range of the periphery of CD24 can be placed on disk base 39 should be greater than semicircle. A kind of anti-floating protrusion 92 is formed on the rear side of the disc base 39 to prevent the CD 24 placed on the CD placement portion 91 from floating upward. Dividing projections 93 , 94 , 95 , and 96 are formed on both sides of the disc base 39 so as to be divided by the dividing slide plate 56 . In addition, a pair of insertion holes 97 and 98 are formed on both sides in the width direction of the disk base 39 . Protrusions 99 and 100 for preventing positional deviation are formed in front of the surface of the disk base 39 .

图27表示把盘座39重叠起来形成的收存器23收存器23包括:利用升降用滑动板54来进行升降位移的底板101、面向底板101上方设立的一对升降导轨102、103、升降导轨102、103分别被插入到插入孔97、98内的6个盘座39、以及顶板104。顶板104大体上呈长方形,除中心部的缺口105外,能够对放置在最上层的盘座39上的CD24的上面进行按压。在长方形的四角处分别形成与盘座39的分割用的凸起93~96相对应的分割用凸起106~109。在顶板104上,也还设置:用于插入升降导轨102、103的插入孔110、111、用于与最上层的盘座39的防止位置偏移用的凸起99相结合的防止位置偏移孔112、113。在本实施例中,为了收存多层CD24,可采用同样的盘座39。Fig. 27 shows the accumulator 23 that stacks disc base 39 and forms accumulator 23 and comprises: utilize lifting slide plate 54 to carry out the base plate 101 of lifting displacement, face a pair of lifting guide rails 102,103 that set up above base plate 101, lift The guide rails 102 and 103 are respectively inserted into the six disk bases 39 in the insertion holes 97 and 98 and the top plate 104 . The top plate 104 is substantially rectangular, except for the notch 105 at the center, it can press the top of the CD 24 placed on the uppermost disk base 39 . Dividing protrusions 106 to 109 corresponding to the dividing protrusions 93 to 96 of the disk base 39 are formed at the four corners of the rectangle. On the top plate 104, also be provided with: be used to insert the insertion hole 110,111 of lifting guide rail 102,103, be used to prevent the position displacement that combines with the protrusion 99 that prevents the position displacement of the disk base 39 of the top floor Holes 112,113. In this embodiment, in order to accommodate multi-layer CDs 24, the same tray base 39 can be used.

图28A和图28B表示能在任意位置上把收存器23分割的分割用滑动板56的形状。图28A表示右侧用的分割用滑动板56a;图28B表示左侧的分割用滑动板56b。两侧的分割用滑动板56a、56b统一采用参考符‘56’。在分割用滑动板56上划分前后方向,分别形成2组上侧凸轮部120和下侧凸轮部121。分割的收存位置的盘座39的分割用凸起93~96沿上侧凸轮部120的斜面进行上升。以分割的盘座39基准,其下侧的盘座,用下侧凸轮部121来对上升进行控制。沿上侧凸轮部120在斜面上进行上升的分割用凸起93~96被分离部122分离成收存位置的盘座39及其上方的盘座39。当选择最上层的盘座39时,顶板104的的分割用凸起106~109被分离部122进行分离。下侧的盘座39被按压部123用弹性作用进一步压紧。分割用滑动板56的前后方向的移动,是利用小齿轮来对设置在分割用滑动板56的前方上部的齿条124进行驱动而实现的。而且,在分割用滑动板56上,在上方形成为了与下述PU升降用滑动板相连动所需的弹簧支架125,在侧面一方设立销126。28A and 28B show the shape of the dividing slide plate 56 capable of dividing the stocker 23 at an arbitrary position. FIG. 28A shows the sliding plate 56a for division on the right side; FIG. 28B shows the sliding plate 56b for division on the left side. The sliding plates 56a, 56b for division on both sides are collectively referred to as '56'. The front-back direction is divided on the sliding plate 56 for division|segmentation, and two sets of upper side cam part 120 and lower side cam part 121 are respectively formed. The dividing protrusions 93 to 96 of the disc base 39 at the divided storage position rise along the slope of the upper cam portion 120 . Based on the divided disc base 39 , the lower disc base is controlled to ascend by the lower side cam portion 121 . The division protrusions 93 to 96 that rise up on the slope along the upper cam portion 120 are separated by the separation portion 122 into the disk base 39 at the storage position and the disk base 39 above it. When the uppermost disc base 39 is selected, the division protrusions 106 to 109 of the top plate 104 are separated by the separation part 122 . The disc seat 39 on the lower side is further compressed by the pressing portion 123 by elastic action. Movement of the sliding plate 56 for division in the front-rear direction is realized by driving the rack 124 provided on the upper front portion of the sliding plate 56 for division by means of a pinion. Furthermore, on the sliding plate 56 for division, a spring bracket 125 necessary for interlocking with the sliding plate for raising and lowering PU described below is formed on the upper side, and a pin 126 is provided on one side.

图29表示利用上侧凸轮部120和下侧凸轮部121来对盘座39的分割用凸起93~96进行分割的状态。利用这种分割用滑动板56,能使图6~图10所示的收存器23进行升降位移。FIG. 29 shows a state where the dividing protrusions 93 to 96 of the disk base 39 are divided by the upper cam portion 120 and the lower cam portion 121 . The stocker 23 shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 can be moved up and down by the sliding plate 56 for division.

图30表示能在任意位置上把收存器23分割的分割用滑动板56的形状。在分割用滑动板56上分成前后方向,分别形成2组上侧凸轮部120和下侧凸轮部121。进行分割的收存位置的盘座39的分割用凸起93~96沿着上侧凸轮部120的斜面进行上升。以进行分割的盘座39为基准,其下侧的盘座,利用下侧凸轮部121来对分割用凸起93~96的上侧进行控制。沿上侧凸轮部120在斜面上进行上升的分割用凸起93~96,被分离部122分离成收存位置的盘座39及其上方的盘座39。当选择最上层的盘座39时,用分离部122来对顶板104的分割用凸起106~109进行分离。下侧的盘座39被按压部123用弹簧的作用进一步压紧。分割用滑动板56的前后方向的移动是利用图22所示的齿轮机构86、87内的小齿轮来对设置在分割用滑动板56的前方的上部的齿条124进行驱动而实现的。而且,在分割用滑动板56上,在上方形成为了与下述的PU升降用滑动板相连动所需要的弹簧支架125。FIG. 30 shows the shape of the dividing slide plate 56 capable of dividing the stocker 23 at an arbitrary position. Two sets of upper cam portions 120 and lower cam portions 121 are formed on the dividing slide plate 56 in the front-rear direction. The dividing protrusions 93 to 96 of the disc base 39 at the storage position where the dividing is performed rise along the slope of the upper cam portion 120 . Based on the disk base 39 to be divided, the lower side of the disk base controls the upper side of the division protrusions 93 to 96 by the lower side cam portion 121 . The division protrusions 93 to 96 that rise up on the slope along the upper cam portion 120 are separated by the separating portion 122 into the disk base 39 at the storage position and the disk base 39 above it. When the uppermost disc base 39 is selected, the division protrusions 106 to 109 of the top plate 104 are separated by the separation part 122 . The disc seat 39 on the lower side is further compressed by the pressing part 123 with the action of a spring. The front-back movement of the sliding plate 56 for dividing is realized by driving the rack 124 provided on the upper front of the sliding plate 56 for dividing by the pinion gears in the gear mechanisms 86 and 87 shown in FIG. 22 . Furthermore, a spring bracket 125 necessary for interlocking with the sliding plate for PU raising and lowering described below is formed on the upper side of the sliding plate 56 for division.

在图30中利用参考符号93a1、93a2、……94c4等来表示分割用凸起93、94和分割用滑动板96的移动位置的关系。表示分割用凸起的‘93’和‘94’之后的‘a’、‘b’、‘c’,分别对应于被选择的盘座39的上面的盘座39、被选择的盘座39、以及被选择的盘座39的下面的盘座39。当被选择的盘座39是最上层的盘座39时,其上面是顶板104。被选择的盘座39是最下层的盘座39时,其下面是底板101。最后的数字‘1’、‘2’、‘3’、‘4’对应于收存器23的分割状态。In FIG. 30, the relationship of the movement position of the division|segmentation protrusion 93,94 and the division|segmentation slide plate 96 is shown by reference code|symbol 93a1, 93a2,...94c4 etc. FIG. The 'a', 'b', and 'c' after the '93' and '94' representing the protrusions for division correspond to the disc base 39 above the selected disc base 39, the selected disc base 39, And the disc base 39 below the selected disc base 39. When the selected disc base 39 is the uppermost disc base 39 , the top plate 104 is above it. When the selected disc base 39 is the lowest disc base 39 , the bottom plate 101 is located below it. The last numbers '1', '2', '3', '4' correspond to the split state of the register 23.

从图6~图10中可以看出:‘1’是收存器23关闭状态,对应于图8F、图9A和图10F、图10G。‘2’是对应于图8B~图8E、图9B~图9E、图10B~图10E和图10H~图10K的分割状态。‘3’是对应于图6H、图7A、图8A、图10A和图10L的状态。‘4’是对应于图6A~图6G、图7B~图7F和图9F~图9I的状态。It can be seen from Figures 6 to 10 that '1' is the closed state of the storage device 23, corresponding to Figure 8F, Figure 9A and Figure 10F, Figure 10G. '2' is the divided state corresponding to FIGS. 8B to 8E, 9B to 9E, 10B to 10E, and 10H to 10K. '3' is the state corresponding to Fig. 6H, Fig. 7A, Fig. 8A, Fig. 10A and Fig. 10L. '4' is the state corresponding to Figs. 6A to 6G, 7B to 7F, and 9F to 9I.

图31表示滑动座30的浮动机构27和锁紧机构31的概要。浮动机构27包括:设置在底盘50上的阻挡器130、从滑动座30侧插入到阻挡器130内的浮动轴60a、以及布置在阻挡器130和浮动轴60a的外侧的弹簧131。锁紧轴60b和锁紧片60c也从滑动座30中伸出到底盘50侧。在锁紧片60C上形成锁紧用缺口132。设置在底盘50上的锁紧机构31对锁紧轴60b进行限制,使垂直于厚度的面、即水平面内的相对位移停止、利用锁紧片60c的锁紧用缺口132来对拾音器单元25的升降位移进行限制。FIG. 31 shows the outline of the floating mechanism 27 and the locking mechanism 31 of the slider 30 . The floating mechanism 27 includes a stopper 130 provided on the chassis 50, a floating shaft 60a inserted into the stopper 130 from the side of the slide seat 30, and a spring 131 arranged outside the stopper 130 and the floating shaft 60a. The locking shaft 60b and the locking piece 60c also protrude from the sliding seat 30 to the side of the chassis 50 . A notch 132 for locking is formed in the locking piece 60C. The locking mechanism 31 that is arranged on the chassis 50 limits the locking shaft 60b, so that the relative displacement in the plane perpendicular to the thickness, that is, the horizontal plane is stopped, and the notch 132 for locking of the locking piece 60c is used to lock the pickup unit 25. Lifting displacement is limited.

在锁紧机构31中包括:锁紧构件133、锁紧杆134、连动杆135和弹簧136等。锁紧构件133、PU升降用滑动板137向后方移动,使升降基座138的侧面与PU升降用滑动板137相连动进行移动的消除锁紧杆139若使连动杆135进行转角位移,则进行连动向左右滑动位移。The locking mechanism 31 includes: a locking member 133 , a locking lever 134 , a linkage lever 135 , a spring 136 and the like. The locking member 133 and the sliding plate 137 for lifting and lowering of PU move to the rear, and the side surface of the lifting base 138 and the sliding plate 137 for lifting and lowering of the PU are moved to eliminate the locking lever 139. Carry out linked movement to slide left and right.

由阻挡器130和弹簧131构成的浮动机构27被设置在锁紧机构31的外圆侧。能使升降基座138以稳定而均等的浮游状态对滑动基座30进行支承。A floating mechanism 27 constituted by a stopper 130 and a spring 131 is provided on the outer circular side of the locking mechanism 31 . The elevating base 138 can support the slide base 30 in a stable and uniform floating state.

图32表示把分割机构29、锁紧机构38等安装在底盘50上的机构部分外观。并且,图33表示图32的机构部分的平面状态,图34表示从图33的切断面线Y-Y观看的断面。FIG. 32 shows the appearance of the part of the mechanism where the dividing mechanism 29, the locking mechanism 38, etc. are installed on the chassis 50. 33 shows a planar state of the mechanism portion in FIG. 32 , and FIG. 34 shows a cross section viewed from the cutting plane line Y-Y in FIG. 33 .

在底盘50的前方中央附近设置按压光盘用的按压杆140,在收存器23被分割的状态下从前方进行按压,以免收存在下侧的盘座39内的CD24退出。按压杆140与分割用滑动板56相连动进行转角位移,在盘底23被分割的状态下消除对CD24的按压状态。设置在底盘50上的伞齿轮141通过齿轮机构142对来自升降马达52的旋转驱动力进行传送。在齿轮机构142内设置行星齿轮机构,以便与分割用滑动板56b相连动对驱动力向伞齿轮141的传送进行控制。当使分割用滑动板56b移动,对收存器32进行分割时,对传送路径进行切断,防止驱动力向升降用滑动板54传送。Near the center of the front of the chassis 50, a pressing rod 140 for pressing the CD is provided, and when the stocker 23 is divided, it is pressed from the front to prevent the CD 24 stored in the lower disc holder 39 from exiting. The pressing lever 140 is rotated in conjunction with the dividing slide plate 56 to release the pressing state of the CD 24 in the divided state of the disc bottom 23 . The bevel gear 141 provided on the chassis 50 transmits the rotational driving force from the lift motor 52 through the gear mechanism 142 . A planetary gear mechanism is provided in the gear mechanism 142 so as to control transmission of the driving force to the bevel gear 141 in conjunction with the sliding plate 56 b for division. When the slide plate 56b for division is moved and the stocker 32 is divided, the conveyance path is cut off, and the drive force is prevented from being transmitted to the slide plate 54 for elevation.

在底盘50的前侧设置锁紧机构31,它具有锁紧孔143,以便插入从滑动单元60的滑动基座30中伸出的锁紧轴60b。再者,如图31所示,设立在滑动基座30上的浮动销60a,被插入到安装在阻挡器安装孔144上的阻挡器130,该安装孔144位于锁紧机构31的宽度方向的外侧。另外,把螺旋弹簧131布置在阻挡器130的周围,在浮动状态下以弹性方式由底盘50对滑动单元60进行支承。On the front side of the chassis 50 is provided a lock mechanism 31 having a lock hole 143 for inserting a lock shaft 60 b protruding from the slide base 30 of the slide unit 60 . Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 31, the floating pin 60a set up on the slide base 30 is inserted into the stopper 130 installed on the stopper mounting hole 144 located at the width direction of the lock mechanism 31. outside. In addition, a coil spring 131 is arranged around the stopper 130, and the slide unit 60 is elastically supported by the chassis 50 in a floating state.

图35A、图35B表示与分割用滑动板56相连动,使拾音器单元25的滑动基座30进行升降位移的PU升降用滑动板137的有关结构。图35表示PU升降用滑动板137本身;图35B表示安装了升降用滑动板137的底盘50从左侧观看的状态。35A and 35B show the related structure of the PU lifting slide plate 137 which is connected with the sliding plate 56 for division and moves the slide base 30 of the pickup unit 25 up and down. FIG. 35 shows the sliding plate 137 itself for raising and lowering the PU; FIG. 35B shows the state of the chassis 50 with the sliding plate 137 for raising and lowering viewed from the left side.

如图35A所示,在PU升降用滑动板137上形成一种为使滑动基座30进行升降位移的PU升降用沟槽151。PU升降用滑动板137被销152导向在前后方向上移动。连动沟槽153与分割用滑动板56的销126相结合,当分割用滑动板56后退超过一定程度时进行连动后退,在上方形成的齿条154与齿轮机构86、87的小齿轮进行咬合,能进一步向后方移动。在PU升降用滑动板137上,为了安装螺旋弹簧所用的弹簧支架155也设置在与分割用滑动板56的弹簧支架125之间。As shown in FIG. 35A, a PU raising and lowering groove 151 for moving the slide base 30 up and down is formed on the PU raising and lowering slide plate 137. As shown in FIG. The slide plate 137 for raising and lowering the PU is guided by the pin 152 to move in the front-rear direction. The interlocking groove 153 is combined with the pin 126 of the sliding plate 56 for division, and when the sliding plate 56 for division is retreated beyond a certain degree, the interlocking retreat is carried out, and the rack 154 formed on the top and the pinion of the gear mechanism 86, 87 are carried out. Bite to allow further rearward movement. A spring bracket 155 for attaching a coil spring is also provided between the spring bracket 125 of the sliding plate 56 for division on the sliding plate 137 for PU raising and lowering.

如图35B所示,PU升降用滑动板137被安装在底盘50上的侧板160上。在侧板160上形成滑动沟槽161作为凸轮,PU升降用滑动板150的销152进行结合,对PU升降用滑动板150的前后方向的移动进行导向,在PU升降用滑动板150的下方安装升降用滑动板54。As shown in FIG. 35B , the slide plate 137 for raising and lowering the PU is attached to the side plate 160 on the chassis 50 . The slide groove 161 is formed on the side plate 160 as a cam, and the pin 152 of the PU lifting slide plate 150 is combined to guide the movement of the PU lifting slide plate 150 in the front and rear direction, and is installed under the PU lifting slide plate 150. Lifting slide plate 54.

而且,PU升降用滑动板150也能与分割用滑动板56构成一个整体。在此情况下,把PU升降用沟槽151形成在分割用滑动板56上。如果如实施例那样制作成单个体,那么能缩短在前后方向上所需要的长度。Furthermore, the slide plate 150 for PU elevation can also be integrally formed with the slide plate 56 for division|segmentation. In this case, the PU raising and lowering groove 151 is formed on the dividing slide plate 56 . If it is manufactured as a single body as in the embodiment, the length required in the front-rear direction can be shortened.

图36表示安装在底盘50上的基本升降用滑动板54的驱动机构,图37表示升降用滑动板54本身。升降用滑动板54在底盘50的前方,两侧由连动杆170进行机械连结,向反方向移动,若一方前进则另一方后退。连动杆170在中央的支轴171周围能进行摇动位移。左侧的升降用滑动板54,利用从升降马达52通过伞齿轮141被传送到小齿轮172上的驱动力来进行前后方向的移动。FIG. 36 shows the driving mechanism of the basic lifting slide plate 54 mounted on the chassis 50, and FIG. 37 shows the lifting slide plate 54 itself. The sliding plate 54 for raising and lowering is located in front of the chassis 50, and both sides are mechanically connected by a linkage rod 170, and move in opposite directions, and when one advances, the other retreats. The linkage rod 170 is capable of swinging and displacing around a central support shaft 171 . The slide plate 54 for elevating on the left side moves in the front-rear direction by the driving force transmitted from the elevating motor 52 to the pinion gear 172 via the bevel gear 141 .

如图37所示,在升降用滑动板54上形成阶梯沟槽174,与从收存器23的底板101中向水平方向伸出的销进行结合。阶梯沟槽174作为凸轮使收存器23整体进行升降位移。收存器23通过升降位移把分割的盘座39空间对准到分割用滑动板56的前端的高度上,以此来对分割的收存位置进行选择。本实施例对分割的位置的上方的盘座39进行选择,但是对下方盘座39进行选择的结构也同样是可以的。As shown in FIG. 37 , stepped grooves 174 are formed in the sliding plate 54 for elevating, and are engaged with pins projecting horizontally from the bottom plate 101 of the stocker 23 . The step groove 174 acts as a cam to make the storage device 23 move up and down as a whole. The stocker 23 spatially aligns the divided disk base 39 to the height of the front end of the sliding plate 56 for division through the lifting displacement, so as to select the storage position for the division. In the present embodiment, the disk base 39 above the division position is selected, but a structure in which the bottom disk base 39 is selected is also possible.

图38A、图38B表示介于升降马达52和图33所示的伞齿轮141之间的齿轮机构142的结构。图38A表示从左侧观看的状态;图38B表示从正面观看的状态。驱动力从安装在升降马达52的输出轴上的蜗轮181传送到齿轮机构142。在齿轮机构142中设置行星齿轮182,能断续地向伞齿轮183传送驱动力。行星齿轮182在离合杆184的前端的销185被分割用滑动板56b的前端按压时,进行位移,使得与伞齿轮183的咬合状态被消除。而且,弹簧186只要分割用滑动板56b的前端不按压销185,就能保持这样的状态,即驱动力从行星齿轮182传送到伞齿轮183上,从伞齿轮183经过图33的伞齿轮141对升降用滑动板54进行驱动。38A and 38B show the structure of the gear mechanism 142 interposed between the lift motor 52 and the bevel gear 141 shown in FIG. 33 . FIG. 38A shows a state viewed from the left side; FIG. 38B shows a state viewed from the front. Driving force is transmitted from the worm gear 181 mounted on the output shaft of the lift motor 52 to the gear mechanism 142 . A planetary gear 182 is provided in the gear mechanism 142 to intermittently transmit driving force to the bevel gear 183 . When the pin 185 at the tip of the clutch lever 184 is pressed by the tip of the sliding plate 56b for division, the planetary gear 182 is displaced so that the meshed state with the bevel gear 183 is released. And, as long as the spring 186 does not press the pin 185 with the front end of the sliding plate 56b for division, it can maintain such a state that the driving force is transmitted from the planetary gear 182 to the bevel gear 183, and passes through the bevel gear 141 pair of Fig. 33 from the bevel gear 183. The lift slide plate 54 is driven.

升降用滑动板54停止被驱动的这种分割用滑动板56b的移动状态,相当于图30的参考符号93a4、93b4、93c4、94a4、94b4、94c4,收存器23被分割,而且被选择的盘座39从转台38的位置起进行下降。从该位置起,只有PU升降用滑动板130依靠从分割马达54来的驱动力进行移动,使拾音器单元25进行升降位移。The movement state of the division slide plate 56b in which the lift slide plate 54 stops being driven is equivalent to the reference symbols 93a4, 93b4, 93c4, 94a4, 94b4, 94c4 in FIG. The disk base 39 descends from the position of the turntable 38 . From this position, only the PU lift slide plate 130 is moved by the driving force from the split motor 54, and the pickup unit 25 is moved up and down.

图39A和图39B表示在插入取出机构34中的插入取出辊35的升降动作。图39A表示上升状态。升降板190被弹簧向上拉,同时,开关止动器89b也向上推。因此,开关销89a把插入取出口33关闭。在升降板190上形成与图18所示的滑动板61上所设置的销61a相接触,并进行结合的接触部191。当升降板190上升时,把杠杆192的销193向上推,使轴安装在杠杆192上的插入取出辊35进行上升。39A and 39B show the lifting and lowering operation of the insertion and removal roller 35 in the insertion and removal mechanism 34 . Fig. 39A shows the rising state. The lift plate 190 is pulled upward by the spring, and at the same time, the switch stopper 89b is also pushed upward. Therefore, the switch pin 89a closes the insertion and removal opening 33 . On the lift plate 190 is formed a contact portion 191 that contacts and couples with the pin 61 a provided on the slide plate 61 shown in FIG. 18 . When the lifting plate 190 rises, the pin 193 of the lever 192 is pushed up, so that the insertion and removal roller 35 whose shaft is installed on the lever 192 rises.

图39b表示使图18所示的销61a与升降板190的接触部191进行接触,利用PU升降用滑动板130把滑动基座30向下拉,把滑动单元60的销61a也向下拉,进行连动,使升降板160进行下降的状态。因为升降板190不向上推杠杆192的销193,所以,插入取出辊35下降。再者,因为开关止动器89b下降,所以,若插入CD24,则开关销89a能躲开,插入取出口33的关闭状态被消除。Figure 39b shows that the pin 61a shown in Figure 18 is in contact with the contact portion 191 of the lifting plate 190, and the sliding base 30 is pulled down by the sliding plate 130 for lifting and lowering of the PU, and the pin 61a of the sliding unit 60 is also pulled down, and the connection is performed. Move, the lifting plate 160 is lowered. Since the lifting plate 190 does not push up the pin 193 of the lever 192, the insertion and removal roller 35 descends. Furthermore, since the switch stopper 89b descends, when the CD 24 is inserted, the switch pin 89a can escape, and the closed state of the insertion and removal port 33 is canceled.

图40表示图39B所示的状态的断面。在插入取出辊35和支承板36的靠近内部处布置了插入取出杆195。插入取出杆195如下所述,当插入CD24时使开关用滑动板88a向前方位移。当取出CD时,不使开关用滑动板88a位移,使图22的取出结束开关90d动作。Fig. 40 shows a cross section of the state shown in Fig. 39B. An insertion and extraction lever 195 is arranged near the inside of the insertion and extraction roller 35 and the support plate 36 . The insertion/extraction lever 195 displaces the switch slide plate 88a forward when the CD 24 is inserted as described below. When taking out a CD, the switch slide plate 88a is not displaced, and the take-out completion switch 90d of FIG. 22 is operated.

图41A、41B、41C、41D表示开关机构的动作。图41A表示插入CD24之前的状态。若插入CD24,则开关销89a被推向左右,产生位移,对销用滑动板89c的位移进行阻止的销安装板89d进行移动,所以,销用滑动板89c在弹簧作用下进行位移,插入检测开关90a进行动作。若再插入CD24,插入取出杆195被推,开关用滑动板88a向前方移动。这样一来,如图41B所示,插入有无开关90b进行动作。光闸构件88c从前方受压产生倾斜,但是不会影响CD24的插入。41A, 41B, 41C, 41D show the operation of the switch mechanism. Fig. 41A shows the state before CD24 is inserted. When the CD24 is inserted, the switch pin 89a is pushed to the left and right to generate a displacement, and the pin mounting plate 89d, which prevents the displacement of the pin slide plate 89c, moves, so the pin slide plate 89c is displaced under the action of the spring, and the insertion detection is performed. The switch 90a operates. When the CD 24 is reinserted, the insertion/extraction lever 195 is pushed, and the switch slide plate 88a moves forward. In this way, as shown in FIG. 41B , the insertion presence/absence switch 90b operates. The shutter member 88c is pressed and tilted from the front, but does not affect the insertion of the CD 24 .

图41C表示把CD24送入到装置内部后的状态。因为光闸用滑动构件88b被弹簧196拉紧,所以,在开关用滑动板88a向前方位移的状态下将向右方移动。如果CD24被装入内部,光闸构件88c不再倾斜,那么光闸用滑动构件88b向右方位移,把光闸构件88c锁紧。并且,插入结束开关90c也进行动作。Fig. 41C shows the state after the CD 24 is inserted into the device. Since the shutter sliding member 88b is tensioned by the spring 196, it moves rightward in the state where the switch sliding plate 88a is displaced forward. When the CD 24 is loaded inside and the shutter member 88c is no longer tilted, the shutter sliding member 88b is displaced to the right to lock the shutter member 88c. Furthermore, the insertion end switch 90c is also operated.

图41D表示插入取出杆195在取出CD24时使取出结束开关90d进行动作的状态。如果CD24被留下,插入取出杆195产生倾斜,那么,插入取出结束开关90d被板簧197按压。如果CD24的取出结束,那么由板簧197进行的按压状态被消除。插入取出结束开关90d对板簧197所产生的按压力的变化进行检测。FIG. 41D shows a state in which the removal completion switch 90d is operated when the insertion/extraction lever 195 is taking out the CD 24 . If the CD 24 is left and the insertion/removal lever 195 is tilted, the insertion/removal completion switch 90d is pressed by the leaf spring 197 . When the extraction of the CD 24 is completed, the pressing state by the leaf spring 197 is released. The insertion/removal end switch 90d detects a change in the pressing force of the leaf spring 197 .

图42A、42B、42C、42D表示光闸构件88c的形状和动作。图42A所示形状的光闸构件88c,如图42B至图42C所示,不妨碍CD24的插入。如图42D所示若反向传送已装入的CD24,则倾斜被锁紧,阻止CD24的移动。而且,在取出时因为开关用滑动板88a位于图41A的位置上,所以,光闸构件88c的倾斜不被锁紧,不阻止取出。42A, 42B, 42C, and 42D show the shape and operation of the shutter member 88c. The shutter member 88c having the shape shown in FIG. 42A does not interfere with the insertion of the CD 24 as shown in FIGS. 42B to 42C. If the loaded CD 24 is conveyed in reverse as shown in FIG. 42D, the tilt is locked to prevent the movement of the CD 24. Furthermore, since the switch slide plate 88a is located at the position shown in FIG. 41A when taking out, the inclination of the shutter member 88c is not locked, and taking out is not prevented.

图43A、43B表示插入取出杆195的形状和动作。图43A所示的插入取出杆195如图43B所示,在插入时195a和取出时195b,倾斜的方向不同。这样,在插入时使关闭用滑动板88a进行位移,但在取出时不使其进行位移。43A and 43B show the shape and movement of the insertion and removal rod 195 . As shown in FIG. 43B , the insertion/extraction lever 195 shown in FIG. 43A is inclined in different directions at the time of insertion 195 a and at the time of extraction 195 b. In this way, the sliding plate 88a for closing is displaced when inserted, but is not displaced when taken out.

图44和图45表示图31的锁紧机构31的结构。图44表示倾斜的状态,图45表示平面状态。锁紧构件133受弹簧201的作用力,通常在靠近图示的右方的状态下使用。在锁紧构件133上设置用于使图31的锁紧轴606插入的轴锁孔202、203、连动用导向槽204、锁紧用导向槽205和滑动槽206。在升降基座138的两侧设置向外伸出的销207。44 and 45 show the structure of the locking mechanism 31 of FIG. 31 . FIG. 44 shows a tilted state, and FIG. 45 shows a flat state. The locking member 133 is biased by the spring 201 and is usually used in a state close to the right in the figure. The lock member 133 is provided with shaft lock holes 202 and 203 for inserting the lock shaft 606 of FIG. 31 , an interlocking guide groove 204 , a lock guide groove 205 , and a slide groove 206 . Pins 207 protruding outward are provided on both sides of the lifting base 138 .

图46和图47分别表示升降基座138和锁紧构件133的形状。在锁紧构件136上也还形成锁紧构件210,它与作为锁紧片60C的结合部的锁紧用缺口132相配合。46 and 47 show the shapes of the lifting base 138 and the locking member 133, respectively. Also formed on the locking member 136 is a locking member 210 that engages with the locking notch 132 serving as a joint portion of the locking piece 60C.

图48A、48B、48C分别表示图44所示的解锁杆139、连动杆135和锁紧杆134的形状。如图48A所示,解锁杆139具有向上下延伸的长孔211、销212和按压部213等。如图48B所示,连动杆135具有轴孔214和销215、216等。如图48C所示,锁紧杆134具有支轴217、销218和限制部219等。48A, 48B, and 48C show the shapes of the unlocking lever 139, the linkage lever 135, and the locking lever 134 shown in FIG. 44, respectively. As shown in FIG. 48A , the unlock lever 139 has a long hole 211 extending upward and downward, a pin 212 , a pressing portion 213 and the like. As shown in FIG. 48B, the interlocking rod 135 has a shaft hole 214, pins 215, 216, and the like. As shown in FIG. 48C, the lock lever 134 has a support shaft 217, a pin 218, a restricting portion 219, and the like.

图49表示锁紧机构31对锁紧轴60b和锁紧片60c进行限制的状态、即锁紧状态。锁紧轴60b在轴锁孔202、203的细径部,在与锁紧构件133的移动方向相平行的平面内的位移受到限制。尤其在轴锁孔202中,锁紧杆134也对平行位移进行限制。并且,锁紧部210与锁紧片60c的锁紧用缺口132相结合,对轴向即上下方向的位移进行限制。FIG. 49 shows a state in which the lock mechanism 31 restricts the lock shaft 60b and the lock piece 60c, that is, the locked state. Displacement of the lock shaft 60 b in a plane parallel to the moving direction of the lock member 133 is restricted at the narrow diameter portions of the shaft lock holes 202 and 203 . Especially in the shaft locking hole 202, the locking rod 134 also limits the parallel displacement. In addition, the locking portion 210 is coupled to the locking notch 132 of the locking piece 60c to restrict displacement in the axial direction, that is, in the vertical direction.

图50表示由锁紧机构31所进行的限制被消除的状态,即解锁状态。PU升降用滑动板137向后方移动,解锁杆139进行连动,向后方位移时,按压部213对连动杆135的销215进行按压。连动杆135进行顺时针旋转的转角位移,使驱动力从与连动导向槽204相结合的销216传送到锁紧构件133上。锁紧构件133被滑动槽206进行导向,能进行左右方向的位移,所以,向左方进行位移。在进行该位移时锁紧杆134,用锁导向槽205来对销218进行导向,在支轴217周围进行转角位移,把限制部219对锁紧轴60b的限制状态加以消除。锁紧轴60b相对地向轴锁孔202、203的粗径部进行移动,消除限制状态。并且,锁紧部210也从锁紧片60c的位置上离开,消除限制状态。FIG. 50 shows a state in which restriction by the lock mechanism 31 is released, that is, an unlocked state. When the slide plate 137 for raising and lowering the PU moves rearward, the unlocking lever 139 is interlocked, and when it is displaced rearward, the pressing part 213 presses the pin 215 of the interlocking lever 135 . The linkage rod 135 performs a clockwise rotational angular displacement, so that the driving force is transmitted from the pin 216 combined with the linkage guide groove 204 to the locking member 133 . The locking member 133 is guided by the sliding groove 206 and can displace in the left and right direction, so it is displaced to the left. During this displacement, the lock lever 134 is guided by the lock guide groove 205 to guide the pin 218, and is angularly displaced around the support shaft 217, thereby canceling the restraint of the lock shaft 60b by the restricting portion 219. The lock shaft 60b relatively moves toward the large-diameter portions of the shaft lock holes 202, 203, and the restricted state is eliminated. Moreover, the locking part 210 is also separated from the position of the locking piece 60c, and the restricted state is eliminated.

若以浮动机构27所形成的浮游状态为基准,则如图50所示,锁紧轴60b穿过粗径部的状态是轴锁孔202、203的始端侧,如图49所示,锁紧轴60b在细径部被限制的状态是轴锁孔202、203的终端侧。轴锁孔202和锁紧杆134的组合以及轴锁孔203是对包括锁紧构件133的移动方向在内的虚拟平面内的位移进行限制的第1限制部;锁紧部210是对与其虚拟平面相垂直的方向的位移进行限制的第2限制部。If the floating state formed by the floating mechanism 27 is used as a benchmark, then as shown in Figure 50, the state where the locking shaft 60b passes through the large diameter part is the starting end side of the shaft locking holes 202, 203, as shown in Figure 49, the locked The state where the shaft 60b is restricted by the narrow diameter portion is the terminal end side of the shaft lock holes 202 and 203 . The combination of the shaft lock hole 202 and the locking rod 134 and the shaft lock hole 203 are the first limiting parts that limit the displacement in the virtual plane including the moving direction of the locking member 133; The second restricting part restricts the displacement in the direction perpendicular to the plane.

图51表示由锁紧部210对锁紧片60c的限制状态。锁紧部210的前端与锁紧用缺口132相结合,对上下方向的位移进行限制。FIG. 51 shows the restraint state of the lock piece 60c by the lock portion 210. As shown in FIG. The front end of the locking portion 210 is combined with the locking notch 132 to limit the displacement in the vertical direction.

图52表示由图1的控制电路29来对CD再生装置21的各部分进行控制的电气结构。控制电路29中包括微型计算机等,根据预先设定的程序进行各种动作。进行什么样的动作,要根据输入开关220的指示来决定,该输入开关220包括设置在前面板32上的选择按钮41~46等。FIG. 52 shows an electrical configuration for controlling each part of the CD playback device 21 by the control circuit 29 of FIG. 1 . The control circuit 29 includes a microcomputer and the like, and performs various operations according to preset programs. What kind of operation is to be performed is determined according to an instruction of the input switch 220 including the selection buttons 41 to 46 provided on the front panel 32 and the like.

图53~图72表示利用图52的控制电路29进行的控制动作。马达能切换到顺时针旋转方向(CW)或反时针旋转方向(CCW)上。分割位置检测器59的输出值经数字变换后的16进制数来表示,附加上‘h’。再者,‘const’、‘inc’和‘dec’分别表示数值为一定、增加和减少。53 to 72 show control operations performed by the control circuit 29 of FIG. 52 . The motor can be switched to a clockwise direction of rotation (CW) or a counterclockwise direction of rotation (CCW). The output value of the division position detector 59 is represented by a digitally converted hexadecimal number, and 'h' is added. Furthermore, 'const', 'inc', and 'dec' indicate that the value is constant, increasing, and decreasing, respectively.

图53表示从下述浮游状态到CD24返回到收存器23的盘座39内为止的动作时的控制定时,该浮游状态是指利用浮动机构27来使包括拾音器单元25在内的滑动基座30从底盘50上浮游起来。在动作开始时间s,如图10A所示,利用分割马达53来驱动分割用滑动板56,使其按反时针方向(CCW)旋转,使向下方退让的盘座39进行上升,使被分离部122向下向按压的盘座39进行上升,同时,使锁紧机构31的锁紧状态消除,使浮动状态恢复,图54表示把CD24的卡紧机构40的卡紧状态消除,使滑动单元60下降,从CD24取出转台38的动作程序。图55表示把滑动单元60从收存器23中拉出到待机位置使其退让的动作控制程序。图56表示拾音器单元25退离到收存器23外部,分割后形成的收存器23的空间通过分割用滑动板56的移动而进行关闭,收存器23全部密接,分割动作结束的状态动作程序。图57表示利用升降用滑动板54来使收存器23整体进行升降位移的动作程序。利用上述图34至图38的控制,能进行图8A至图8F或图10A至图10F的动作。Fig. 53 shows the control timing when the CD 24 returns to the disc base 39 of the storage container 23 from the following floating state. 30 floats up from chassis 50 . At the action start time s, as shown in Figure 10A, the split motor 53 is used to drive the split sliding plate 56 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction (CCW), so that the disc base 39 that retreats downward is raised, and the separated part 122 lifts downward toward the pressed disk seat 39, and at the same time, eliminates the locking state of the locking mechanism 31 and restores the floating state. Figure 54 shows that the clamping state of the clamping mechanism 40 of CD24 is eliminated, and the sliding unit 60 Descending, take out the action program of turntable 38 from CD24. FIG. 55 shows a motion control program for pulling out the slide unit 60 from the storage 23 to the standby position to retreat. Figure 56 shows that the pickup unit 25 retreats to the outside of the container 23, the space of the container 23 formed after division is closed by the movement of the sliding plate 56 for division, all the containers 23 are in close contact, and the division operation is completed. program. FIG. 57 shows an operation procedure for moving up and down the entire stocker 23 by using the sliding plate 54 for raising and lowering. 8A to 8F or the operations of FIGS. 10A to 10F can be performed by the control in FIGS. 34 to 38 described above.

图58表示利用分割用滑动板56来进行收存器23的分割时的控制动作。图59表示把拾音器单元25插入到分割的收存器23的空间内的动作。图60表示使已插入到收存器23内的拾音器单25的转台38进行上升,把CD24安装到转台38上的动作。图61表示使卡紧机构40动作,把CD24固定到转台38上,把锁紧机构31的锁紧状态消除,使滑动基板30上的拾音器单元25等进入由浮动机构27形成的浮游状态的动作控制。利用图58至图61的控制,能进行图10G至图10L的动作。FIG. 58 shows the control operation when the stocker 23 is divided by the dividing slide plate 56 . FIG. 59 shows the operation of inserting the pickup unit 25 into the space of the compartment 23 divided. Fig. 60 has shown that the turntable 38 of the pickup single 25 that has been inserted in the storage unit 23 is raised, and the action that CD24 is installed on the turntable 38. Fig. 61 shows the action of making the locking mechanism 40 move, CD24 is fixed on the turntable 38, the locked state of the locking mechanism 31 is eliminated, and the pickup unit 25 etc. on the sliding substrate 30 enters the action of the floating state formed by the floating mechanism 27. control. The operations shown in Fig. 10G to Fig. 10L can be performed by the control in Fig. 58 to Fig. 61 .

图62表示从在收存器23内固定在转台38上的状态起,使已收存CD24的盘座39进行下降的动作的控制。图63表示利用拾音器单元25来使固定在转台38上的状态的CD24移动到待机位置的传送动作。图64表示下列动作的控制:在拾音器单元25在待机位置上定位后的状态下、对由卡紧机构40把CD24固定在转台38上的状态进行消除,使滑动单元60下降,同时使插入取出辊36下降,把CD24保持在插入取出机构34内,使转台38从向CD24的传送路径上退出,向下方移动。图65表示对插入取出辊35进行驱动,把CD24取出送到外部的动作的控制。以上说明的图62至图65的控制对应于图7A至图7F的程序。FIG. 62 shows the control of the operation of lowering the reel base 39 with the CD 24 stored therein from the state fixed on the turntable 38 in the stocker 23 . FIG. 63 shows the transport operation of moving the CD 24 fixed on the turntable 38 to the standby position by the pickup unit 25 . Figure 64 shows the control of the following actions: under the state after the pickup unit 25 is positioned on the standby position, the state that the CD24 is fixed on the turntable 38 by the clamping mechanism 40 is eliminated, the slide unit 60 is descended, and the insertion is taken out simultaneously. The roller 36 descends to hold the CD 24 in the insertion/extraction mechanism 34, and the turntable 38 is withdrawn from the transport path to the CD 24, and moves downward. Fig. 65 shows the control of the operation of driving the insertion and removal roller 35 to take out the CD 24 and send it to the outside. The control in FIGS. 62 to 65 described above corresponds to the routine in FIGS. 7A to 7F .

图66表示利用插入取出辊35把从插入取出口33插入的CD24送入内部的动作的控制。图67表示向相反方向驱动插入取出辊35,在待机位置上对CD24进行定位的动作的控制。图68表示使拾音器单元25相对于已定位的CD24进行上升、把CD24安装到转台38上的动作的控制。图69表示移动拾音器单元25,把已被卡紧机构40固定在转台38上的CD24传送到收存器23内的空间中的动作的控制。利用上述图66至图69的控制能进行图6A至图6G的动作。FIG. 66 shows the control of the operation of feeding in the CD 24 inserted through the insertion and removal port 33 by the insertion and removal roller 35 . FIG. 67 shows control of the operation of driving the insertion/extraction roller 35 in the reverse direction to position the CD 24 at the standby position. FIG. 68 shows the control of the operation of raising the pickup unit 25 relative to the positioned CD 24 and mounting the CD 24 on the turntable 38 . FIG. 69 shows the control of the action of moving the pickup unit 25 to transfer the CD 24 fixed on the turntable 38 by the clamping mechanism 40 to the space in the storage box 23. The operations shown in FIGS. 6A to 6G can be performed by the control in FIGS. 66 to 69 described above.

图70表示利用锁紧机构38把滑动基座30锁紧,使拾音器单元25的转台26进行上升的动作的控制。并且,图71和图72分别表示把CD24固定到转台26上的动作和消除该固定状态的动作。如上所述,利用卡紧机构40来固定CD24的方法是:利用进给马达70来对拾音器单元25进行卡紧移动。因此,在卡紧机构40的控制中,把PU原点开关72、消除卡紧开关73作为输入装置使用。FIG. 70 shows the control of the operation of raising the turntable 26 of the pickup unit 25 by locking the slide base 30 with the locking mechanism 38 . 71 and 72 show the operation of fixing the CD 24 to the turntable 26 and the operation of removing the fixed state, respectively. As described above, the method of fixing the CD 24 by the chucking mechanism 40 is to chuck the pickup unit 25 by the feed motor 70 . Therefore, in the control of the chucking mechanism 40, the PU origin switch 72 and the chucking release switch 73 are used as input means.

在上述实施例中说明了盘形记录媒体CD24。但是,本发明也同样能适用于DVD等其他盘形记录媒体。并且,本发明也同样能适用于MD等把记录媒体本身装入到盒或卡内的记录媒体。另外,对CD24基本上是在水平状态下进行操作的,所以能使收存和传送方法简单易行。但是,也能以其他状态进行操作。In the above embodiments, the disc-shaped recording medium CD 24 has been described. However, the present invention is equally applicable to other disc-shaped recording media such as DVDs. Furthermore, the present invention can also be applied to recording media such as MDs in which the recording medium itself is housed in a case or card. In addition, the CD 24 is basically operated in a horizontal state, so the method of storage and delivery can be simplified. However, it is also possible to operate in other states.

再者,CD24的传送也利用拾音器单元25来进行。但是也可以设置传送用机构。另外,本发明的收存器也可以采用把盘全部插入到机壳内进行运送的盒子。In addition, the conveyance of CD24 is also performed using the pickup unit 25. FIG. However, it is also possible to provide a mechanism for transfer. In addition, the stocker of the present invention may also be a case in which all discs are inserted into the casing and transported.

再者,记录媒体不仅可采用再生专用的CD24,也可采用亦能记录信息的CD-R和CD-RW等。这种也可写入的记录媒体能用作微机等的信息记录媒体。若采用本发明,则将其装入到微机等的机壳内,或者连接到机外时,也能使收存许多记录媒体的再生或录放装置在结构上实现小型化,而且能分别地插入取出记录媒体。Furthermore, as the recording medium, not only CD24 for playback but also CD-R and CD-RW which can also record information can be used. Such a writable recording medium can be used as an information recording medium for a microcomputer or the like. If the present invention is adopted, it can be packed into the casing of a microcomputer or the like, or when it is connected to the outside of the machine, it can also make the regeneration or recording and playback device containing many recording media small in structure, and can be inserted separately. Remove the recording media.

另外,不仅收存许多记录媒体的自动换盘装置,而且单个插入记录媒体进行再生的槽口式再生装置,其定位也可采用本发明,并且能简化所需的结构和实现小型化。In addition, not only an automatic disc changer that stores many recording media, but also a slot type playback device that inserts a single recording medium for playback, the positioning of the present invention can also be used, and the required structure can be simplified and miniaturized.

对本发明在不脱离其主要精神或主要特征的条件下,可以采用其他各种实施方式。所以,上述实施例从各方面来看只不过是单纯的示例,本发明的范围示于权利要求的范围内,不受说明书文本的任何限制。另外,属于权利要求范围的均等范围的变形和更改全都在本发明的范围内。Various other embodiments can be adopted for the present invention without departing from the main spirit or main characteristics thereof. Therefore, the above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples in various aspects, and the scope of the present invention is shown in the scope of the claims, and is not limited by the text of the description in any way. In addition, all modifications and changes belonging to the scope of equality of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (38)

1. the regenerating unit of a recording medium, it is used for recording medium (24) is carried out the regeneration of information, it is characterized in that comprising:
Casing (22), it has the insertion conveying end (33) that is used for inserting respectively or taking out the recording medium (24) that is tabular substantially;
Insert unloading device (34), it can be incorporated into casing (22) inside to the recording medium (24) that is inserted in this insertion conveying end (33), the inner recording medium (24) of casing (22) is inserted the conveying end (33) from this taken out; And
Regeneration sector (25) carries out the regeneration of information to recording medium (24);
Harvesting mechanism, it is arranged in the said machine casing (22), can overlapping many recording mediums (24) receive and keep, and can cut apart arbitrarily to form the space;
And support (61), support above-mentioned regeneration sector (25) revolvably, but and linearity move;
Above-mentioned regeneration sector (25) carries out linearity by above-mentioned support (61) and moves after carrying out above-mentioned rotation, thus enter above-mentioned harvesting mechanism owing to cutting apart in the space that forms;
Above-mentioned regeneration sector (25) carries out linearity by above-mentioned support (61) and moves, and between above-mentioned insertion conveying end (33) and above-mentioned harvesting mechanism recording medium is transmitted.
2. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 1 wherein also comprises:
Switching mechanism, it can be closed at least a portion of this insertion conveying end when recording medium is inserted into casing inside from above-mentioned insertion conveying end; And
Control circuit, its control method is: when inserting recording medium, to removing direction this insertions unloading device is driven and to advise, recording medium is contacted with this switching mechanism, determine the position of recording medium with respect to the regeneration sector of above-mentioned transmission position.
3. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned recording medium is plate-like;
Above-mentioned regeneration sector has in a kind of medium pore that can be inserted into recording medium, and recording medium is kept and removes the turntable that keeps.
4. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that:
The harvesting mechanism that can receive and keep many recording mediums is set in said machine casing;
Have connecting gear, the turntable that recording medium is installed is moved between above-mentioned desired location and harvesting mechanism, transmit.
5. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Control by above-mentioned control circuit, above-mentioned connecting gear is contacted with above-mentioned insertion unloading device on above-mentioned desired location, recording medium is transmitted to inserting unloading device from above-mentioned turntable.
6. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned insertion unloading device make recording medium from turntable when inserting unloading device and transmit, recording medium is kept.
7. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned switching mechanism is removed the closed condition of above-mentioned insertion conveying end along with the mobile interlock of turntable to the recording medium thickness direction.
8. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned connecting gear comprises slide mechanism, and this slide mechanism is used to limit makes above-mentioned turntable move required driving force, and this slide mechanism is on the transmission line of above-mentioned driving force.
9. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned insertion unloading device has the insertion taking-up roller that is used for recording medium is inserted taking-up.
10. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned insertion taking-up roller only just is positioned to insert when inserting or take out recording medium and takes out on the path, beyond insertion or take-off time, withdraws from from inserting to take out the path.
11. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Also comprise harvesting mechanism; It is arranged in the said machine casing, can make the overlapping arrangement harvesting on thickness direction of many recording mediums, can cut apart on the stowed position arbitrarily, forms the space;
Above-mentioned regeneration sector can move because of cutting apart in the space that forms of harvesting mechanism.
12. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: also comprise
Drive source, it can switch between following two kinds of drivings: a kind ofly be used to select stowed position that above-mentioned harvesting mechanism is cut apart; Another kind is used to make above-mentioned insertion unloading device to insert taking-up; And
Control circuit is used to carry out following control, promptly switches this drive source, after the driving of selecting this stowed position, in the time of in recording medium is inserted into above-mentioned insertion conveying end, this insertion unloading device is driven, recording medium is incorporated into casing inside to the direction of insertion of recording medium.
13. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: above-mentioned drive source has switching mechanism, and it can transmit driving force to above-mentioned insertion unloading device at ordinary times; Can transmit above-mentioned harvesting mechanism intermittently and select the driving force that drives.
14. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned switching mechanism has planet wheel, on the selecteed stowed position above-mentioned harvesting mechanism being cut apart under the state that forms the space, cuts off the transmission of above-mentioned driving force.
15. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned drive source is configured on the corner location of above-mentioned harvesting mechanism.
16. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that:
Also comprise selection mechanism, it is used for any stowed position of above-mentioned harvesting mechanism is selected, move on the thickness direction of recording medium by this harvesting mechanism, make the direction of insertion general alignment of selecteed stowed position and the recording medium of inserting from above-mentioned insertion conveying end.
17. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that:
Have and be used for the division mechanism above-mentioned harvesting mechanism cut apart in the part of above-mentioned selecteed stowed position;
Above-mentioned regeneration sector is sent to recording medium in the space of being cut apart by division mechanism and forming.
18. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned recording medium is plate-like.
19. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned regeneration sector has and is used to install the turntable that above-mentioned recording medium is carried out information regeneration, transmits under the state that above-mentioned recording medium is housed on the turntable.
20. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that:
Have and be used for control circuit that above-mentioned selection mechanism, above-mentioned insertion unloading device and above-mentioned regeneration sector are controlled;
It is drawn in by inserting unloading device by the recording medium that above-mentioned insertion conveying end inserts, be installed on the regeneration sector, and received and kept by the in-house stowed position of mobile selected above-mentioned harvesting of above-mentioned selection mechanism and receive and keep;
Be inserted into that unloading device transmits or regeneration and/or the record that the recording medium of selecting is installed in the information of carrying out in the regeneration sector that move by selection mechanism from the stowed position of harvesting mechanism;
Utilize selection mechanism from the stowed position of harvesting mechanism, to choose, and be installed in recording medium on the regeneration sector, or the recording medium after regeneration or the end of record (EOR), be sent to the insertion unloading device by regeneration sector, utilize the insertion unloading device that recording medium is sent from insert conveying end.
21. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that also comprising:
Rotating mechanism is installed in the rotation side to above-mentioned regeneration sector, can be that the center is rotated with the base end side;
Travel mechanism makes rotating mechanism move along straight line.
22. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned regeneration sector carries out straight line by above-mentioned travel mechanism and moves after utilizing above-mentioned rotating mechanism to carry out above-mentioned rotation, thereby enters above-mentioned harvesting mechanism owing to being cut apart in the space that forms.
23. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned regeneration sector carries out straight line by above-mentioned travel mechanism and moves, and between above-mentioned insertion conveying end and above-mentioned harvesting mechanism recording medium is transmitted.
24. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned harvesting mechanism is arranged on to be left above-mentioned insertion conveying end and has on the position of certain intervals;
Above-mentioned rotating mechanism is positioned at from the position at the recording medium center that this insertion conveying end inserts above-mentioned regeneration sector.
25. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned regeneration sector by above-mentioned rotating mechanism and above-mentioned travel mechanism, withdraws from from the moving range that is stored in the in-house recording medium of harvesting when being cut apart by above-mentioned harvesting mechanism.
26. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned travel mechanism (60) is supported by the base component (30) that said machine casing (22) is supported, and above-mentioned support (61) is comprised in the above-mentioned travel mechanism (60);
Above-mentioned rotating mechanism (62,63,64,65) has rotating member (62), and its base end part can be supported rotatably by the standard shaft (63) that is built up on the support (61), in its rotation end above-mentioned regeneration sector (25) is supported;
This base component (30) has this standard shaft of guiding (63) along mobile guide portion (65) that above-mentioned rectilinear direction moves; This movable link (62) has rotary steering parts (64), with respect to support (61), is center when being rotated channeling conduct with this standard shaft (63) at this rotating member.
27. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned mobile guide parts are L-shaped substantially, are made of the 1st guiding parts and the 2nd guiding parts on base component, and the 1st guiding parts extends along the insertion or the removing direction of above-mentioned recording medium; The 2nd guiding parts is connected with an end of the 1st guiding parts, extends to the direction of predetermined angular from the 1st guiding parts;
Above-mentioned rotary steering parts form circular-arc on above-mentioned movable link.
28. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned travel mechanism has and is used to transmit the transport sector that moves required driving force, this transport sector, the sliding part with restriction driving force.
29. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned transport sector drives the both sides of cutting apart above-mentioned movable link from same drive source drives power.
30. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned gear train is transferred to driving force on the activation point of above-mentioned both sides with same mechanism after above-mentioned driving force is separated.
31. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that:
Also comprise relocation mechanism, above-mentioned regeneration sector keeps this regeneration sector to be floating state in said machine casing when the regeneration of recording medium being carried out information and/or record.
32. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned harvesting mechanism can widen the division mechanism that forms the space at interval and cut apart by entering into selected arbitrarily stowed position.
33. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that having:
Supporting base, it supports above-mentioned regeneration sector, has for entering to cut apart the needed travel mechanism in space that above-mentioned harvesting mechanism forms, and is supported by above-mentioned relocation mechanism, is floating state with respect to said machine casing; And
Latch mechanism, it moves with respect to this supporting base, this regeneration sector during except that the action of the regeneration of carrying out recording medium and/or record, by limiting this supporting base the floating state with respect to this casing is limited.
34. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned supporting base has locking axle and the combination member that leaves at interval, sets up towards above-mentioned latch mechanism;
This latch mechanism has:
The 1st restrictions is used for moving limiting with the displacement of moving direction this locking in opposite directions with axle by above-mentioned latch mechanism;
The 2nd restrictions is used for combining with this combination member, to limiting with the perpendicular displacement of this moving direction.
35. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 34 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned locking device has locking member, and it carries out above-mentioned moving, and is tabular substantially on the direction identical with above-mentioned moving direction;
Above-mentioned locking member has groove as above-mentioned the 1st restrictions, promptly wherein inserts above-mentioned locking with axle, and with the shape of extending on this moving direction, to terminal, its width is reduced to this locking unanimous on the whole with the external diameter of axle from the top of this moving direction; Has the joint portion that on the terminal of this moving direction, combines with this combination member as the 2nd restrictions.
36. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 35 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned combination member and above-mentioned supporting base are vacated and are formed the joint portion at interval;
The 2nd restrictions of above-mentioned locking member forms with this combination member in the terminal of above-mentioned moving direction and to form in combination;
In first restrictions of this locking member, comprise check lock lever, the mobile interlock of itself and this locking member at the direction enterprising line displacement different with this moving direction, limits with axle this locking.
37. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned latch mechanism and cutting apart of above-mentioned harvesting mechanism are carried out interlock, when entering recording medium are regenerated and/or during the state that writes down, above-mentioned floating state are limited.
38. the regenerating unit of recording medium as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned relocation mechanism is being supported above-mentioned regeneration sector with respect to peripheral a plurality of positions that said machine casing limits above-mentioned supporting base by above-mentioned latch mechanism.
CNB991110706A 1998-07-30 1999-07-30 Reproducing device for recorded data media Expired - Fee Related CN1238854C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21615998A JP3621262B2 (en) 1998-07-30 1998-07-30 Recording medium playback device
JP216159/1998 1998-07-30
JP216160/1998 1998-07-30
JP216156/1998 1998-07-30
JP21616098A JP3621263B2 (en) 1998-07-30 1998-07-30 Recording medium playback device
JP21615698A JP3665485B2 (en) 1998-07-30 1998-07-30 Recording medium playback device
JP216158/1998 1998-07-30
JP21615898A JP3621261B2 (en) 1998-07-30 1998-07-30 Recording medium playback device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1244011A CN1244011A (en) 2000-02-09
CN1238854C true CN1238854C (en) 2006-01-25

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CNB991110706A Expired - Fee Related CN1238854C (en) 1998-07-30 1999-07-30 Reproducing device for recorded data media

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US (1) US6466524B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0977198B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1238854C (en)
DE (1) DE69921399T2 (en)

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CN1244011A (en) 2000-02-09
US6466524B1 (en) 2002-10-15
EP0977198A3 (en) 2000-12-06
DE69921399T2 (en) 2005-10-20
EP0977198A2 (en) 2000-02-02
DE69921399D1 (en) 2004-12-02
EP0977198B1 (en) 2004-10-27

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