CN1229241C - Crystal jade glass and making method thereof - Google Patents
Crystal jade glass and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1229241C CN1229241C CN 03126638 CN03126638A CN1229241C CN 1229241 C CN1229241 C CN 1229241C CN 03126638 CN03126638 CN 03126638 CN 03126638 A CN03126638 A CN 03126638A CN 1229241 C CN1229241 C CN 1229241C
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- glass
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- layer
- watch crystal
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses crystal jade glass and a manufacture method. Stone and ceramics are used as architectural decoration material in general nowadays, whereas, the stone has the disadvantages of poor erosion resistance capability, poor efflorescence resistance capability, easy abrasion and high radiation, and the common ceramics also has the disadvantages of low hardness, easy abrasion, easy shedding of colorant on the surface, and furthermore, patterns of the common ceramics are easy to scrape, and the stereo feeling is poor. Decoration bricks made of nucleated glass has the disadvantages of high technological requirement and high energy consumption. The present invention is the crystal jade glass, which is composed of a surface glass layer, a color layer and a blank body layer, wherein the color layer is arranged between the surface glass layer and the blank body layer; the color layer has different colors and patterns and has the advantages of strong stereo feeling, high durability and good decoration effect; the surface glass layer and the blank body layer are made of general plate glass or recovered common glass, so the present invention has the advantages of material saving, environment protection, simple manufacture and less energy consumption. The crystal jade glass of the present invention is widely applied to architectural decoration and handicraft article manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glass and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of have " Jingyu " glass of fabulous decorative effect and preparation method thereof by what simple glass was made.
Background technology
The development of modern society is increasing to the demand of high-grade ornament materials, requires more and more higher.Traditional ornament materials marble, granite etc. exist anti-erosiveness, weathering resistance ability, shortcoming such as easy to wear, should not make the inner, external wall ornament materials.Though the conventional ceramic rich color, pattern is more, and in all extensive uses of various places, hardness is little, and wearing and tearing, and the colorant that its surface has easily come off easily, and pattern is easily scratched, and needs certain maintenance, and third dimension is relatively poor simultaneously; In addition, a kind of decorative devitrified glass tile, big, wear-resisting, the difficult pollution of its hardness are arranged recently, but its decorative effect is more single, do not have third dimension, can not arbitrarily be made into high-grade handicraft or auxiliary equipment, and manufacture craft is had relatively high expectations, thereby price is comparatively expensive, and cost can not descend.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of good decorating effect, make simple " Jingyu " glass and using method thereof.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of " Jingyu " glass is characterized in that: be made of watch crystal layer, color layers and green body layer, color layers is located between watch crystal layer and the green body layer, and watch crystal layer, green body layer are transparent or translucent by making of simple glass material and watch crystal layer.
Its step is as follows: (1) makes mould: make the mould that the bottom shows plane or concave, convex plane; (2) make the watch crystal layer: give releasing agent on the described mold bottom of step (1), and glass is put into mould through 750～1200 ℃ high-temperature fusion, make the glass softening transform, make the watch crystal layer of plane or tool concave, convex piece; (3) make color layers: methods such as high temperature inorganic pigment printing in the employing, decal paper, Freehandhand-drawing are carried out paintedly on the described watch crystal layer of step (2), form the pattern color layer; (4) make green body layer: the glass dust that will be added with cosolvent makes the glass dust sintering on color layers and watch crystal layer attached to carrying out high temperature sintering above the described color layers of step (3), can finish first product and make.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because color layers is comprised between watch crystal layer and the green body layer, so can not fade, productive set dust and dirt or scratched, pattern color can be protected, and can make pattern miscellaneous, decorative pattern as required; The hardness of glass, compression strength, flexural strength, high temperature resistant and corrosion resistance is high can not hidden dirt, suction or cracking; Moulding has more variation, and the surface is sparkling and crystal-clear beautiful; Simultaneously, because watch crystal layer and green body layer are all made with common planar glass or discarded glass, the recyclable utilization of the discarded glass of daily life helps environmental protection; Manufacture craft is simple, the power consumption that energy consuming ratio is made decorative devitrified glass tile is few, energy-conservation province material, and it can directly be processed into glass handicraft or embossment building materials spare and accessory parts, as decorative wall, floor tile, stringcourse, door and window cover, lamp decoration dish etc., its pattern, pattern be random variation on demand.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of " Jingyu " glass of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enforcement figure that makes the watch crystal layer.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of " Jingyu " glass, be made of watch crystal layer 1, color layers 2 and green body layer 3, color layers 2 is located between watch crystal layer 1 and the green body layer 3, and watch crystal layer 1, green body layer 3 are transparent or translucent by making of simple glass material and watch crystal layer 1.The relief concave, convex piece 4 of tangible one-tenth on the watch crystal layer 1, be to connect between watch crystal layer 1 and the green body layer 3 with the fluctuating that concave, convex piece 4 undulations change, its shape can be circular, square, apple shape, capsicum shape, human nature etc., makes watch crystal layer 1 outside look extremely strong third dimension.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, a kind of preparation method of " Jingyu " glass, its step is as follows:
(1) make mould: make the mould 5 that the bottom shows plane or concave, convex plane, the shape of mould 5 can be made by the shape need of watch crystal layer 2;
(2) make watch crystal layer 1: give releasing agent on the described mould of step (1) 5 bottoms, and glass put into mould 5 through 750～1200 ℃ high-temperature fusion, make the glass softening transform, optimum temperature is at 780～950 ℃, make the watch crystal layer 1 of plane or tool concave, convex piece 4, its concave, convex shape can be any visual plane, curved surface, solid or relief shape, and its pattern is random variation on request;
(3) make color layers 2: methods such as the middle high temperature inorganic pigment printing of 750～1200 ℃ of employings, decal paper, Freehandhand-drawing are carried out painted on the described watch crystal layer 1 of step (2), form to see through watch crystal layer 1 visual plane or embossing pattern color layers 2, as: stone material pattern, animal pattern, plant pattern etc.;
(4) make green body layer 3: the glass dust that will be added with cosolvent makes the glass dust sintering on color layers 2 and watch crystal layer 1 attached to carrying out high temperature sintering above the described color layers 2 of step (3), can finish first product and make.These simple glass powder can be by the glass of waste and old recovery through pulverizing as material, and with low cost, material-saving environmental protection for the bottom that makes " Jingyu " glass has the color that sets off, can include colorant in the composite powder.
After step (4), the surface of watch crystal layer 2 to be carried out making resintering with 650～850 behind pickling, polishing or the clean surface dirt handle, its optimum temperature is 680～800 ℃, makes its watch crystal layer 1 surface Paint Gloss, transparent, sparkling and crystal-clear beautiful.After surface treatment, need by different specifications to product cut, deburring, can finish manufacturing of " Jingyu " glass finished product.
In addition, can be as required can also the surface of product carry out sandblast, colouring or on gold etc., make it that special decorative pattern be arranged.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of preparation method of " Jingyu " glass, its step comprises as follows:
(a) make mould: the mould of making bottom tool concave, convex face;
(b) make the watch crystal layer: give releasing agent on the described mold bottom of step (a), and glass is put into mould through 750～1200 ℃ high-temperature fusion, make the glass softening transform, make the watch crystal layer of tool concave, convex piece;
(c) make color layers: carry out paintedly at the upper surface of the described watch crystal layer of step (b), form the pattern color layer;
(d) make green body layer: glass dust is carried out high temperature sintering attached to the top of the described color layers of step (c) with 750～1200 ℃, make the glass dust sintering on color layers and watch crystal layer, can finish making.
2, the preparation method of a kind of " Jingyu " glass according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
After step (d), the surface of watch crystal layer is carried out pickling, polishing or green body layer made resintering with 650～850 ℃ down handle, make its surface sparkling and crystal-clear more beautiful.
3, the preparation method of a kind of " Jingyu " glass according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The watch crystal layer after surface treatment, need by different specifications to product cut, deburring.
4, the preparation method of a kind of " Jingyu " glass according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Include flux and colorant in the glass dust in the described step (d).
5, the preparation method of a kind of " Jingyu " glass according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Make the temperature of watch crystal layer in the described step (b) between 780～950 ℃.
6, the preparation method of a kind of " Jingyu " glass according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The temperature that the resintering processing is done on the surface of described watch crystal layer is between 680～800 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03126638 CN1229241C (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | Crystal jade glass and making method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03126638 CN1229241C (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | Crystal jade glass and making method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1451556A CN1451556A (en) | 2003-10-29 |
| CN1229241C true CN1229241C (en) | 2005-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03126638 Expired - Fee Related CN1229241C (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2003-05-20 | Crystal jade glass and making method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1229241C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100348524C (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-11-14 | 邱文正 | Production of crystal jade glass |
| CN100420815C (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-09-24 | 广东东鹏陶瓷股份有限公司 | A three-dimensional color-decorated transparent glass-ceramic porcelain brick and its preparation method |
| JP7519674B2 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2024-07-22 | 副島硝子工業株式会社 | Multi-layer glass manufacturing method |
| CN113969733B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-10-13 | 佛山电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of glass brick structure for substation construction and its preparation method |
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2003
- 2003-05-20 CN CN 03126638 patent/CN1229241C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1451556A (en) | 2003-10-29 |
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Granted publication date: 20051130 Termination date: 20120520 |