CN1219858C - Clean alcohol fuel for vehicle - Google Patents
Clean alcohol fuel for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1219858C CN1219858C CN 200410048044 CN200410048044A CN1219858C CN 1219858 C CN1219858 C CN 1219858C CN 200410048044 CN200410048044 CN 200410048044 CN 200410048044 A CN200410048044 A CN 200410048044A CN 1219858 C CN1219858 C CN 1219858C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- coal tar
- ethanol
- clean
- combustion improver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000011 acetone peroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006078 metal deactivator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000286663 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to clean alcohol fuel for vehicles, which is characterized in that the clean alcohol fuel is formed by mixing alcohol, light hydrocarbon, 1<#> coal tar oil, 6<#> solvent oil, tert-butyl alcohol, a combustion improver, detergent dispersant, an anti-corrosive inhibiting agent and a metal deactivating agent in definite proportion. The fuel can improve the alkane producing value of the gasoline, and effectively reduce the exhaust of harmful substances in tail gas, such as compounds of CO, CH and NOx, etc. The fuel has no corrosion to metal, such as aluminium, cast iron, copper and the like, has the advantages of wide composition source, simple production and low manufacture cost, and is protection type clean fuel with wide market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid fuel, more particularly, be a kind of be the vehicle ethanol fuel of main raw material preparation with ethanol and lighter hydrocarbons.
Background technology
From seventies in 20th century for the second time behind the world oil crisis, the research work of methanol gasoline and ethanol petrol all seeking alternative fuel, is carried out in countries in the world.China is along with economy develops fast, and oil consumption increases sharply with the speed in year 13%, and China's net importation oil had reached 4,000 ten thousand tons in 1999, will break through 100,000,000 tons this year.In recent years, the demand of China's refined oil had the rate of increase of scholarly forecast gasoline in 2005 to reach 4.4%, the gasoline consumption reaches 4,300 ten thousand tons, and the increase of automobile amount, make atmospheric pollution even more serious, the clean fuel surrogate of therefore seeking environment-friendly type has become trend of the times.China once carried out methanol gasoline and automotive research exploitation thereof in " six or five ", the enforcement period of the seventh five-year plan, at present some technology is existing breaks through (as number of patent application: 02104311.6, a kind of production technique of ethanol petrol), but some difficult point is also treated further solution, therefore do not obtain practical application (contemporary petrochemical complex as yet, 2003,11 (6): 6-8).
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of dynamic performance is good, cost is low, calorific value is high, pollute the ethanol clean fuel of circlet guarantor type.
Main technical schemes of the present invention: ethanol is joined in the lighter hydrocarbons, be aided with fuel dope again, be mixed with required fuel.
The composition of fuel of the present invention and weight percentage thereof:
Ethanol 15-35%, lighter hydrocarbons 20-40%, 1
#Coal tar 10-20%, 6
#Solvent oil 15-35%, trimethyl carbinol 3-5%, combustion improver 02-1.0%, detergent-dispersant additive 0.03-0.08%, anticorrosion inhibitor 0.05-0.1%, metal passivator 0.01-0.06%.
Described lighter hydrocarbons, its fraction scope is 30-205 ℃, is to analyse oil by separating facing of obtaining in the Sweet natural gas of oil field.
Described 1
#Coal tar, its fraction scope is 30-200 ℃, is provided by Harbin Gas Works.
Described 6
#Solvent oil, its fraction scope is 60-90 ℃, is the production of grand celebration Fine Chemical Works.
The described trimethyl carbinol is a solubility promoter, is that rubber plant of Qilu Petroleum Chemical Corporation Institute produces.
Described combustion improver is to be formed by ether, acetone and hydrogen peroxide allotment, and its volumetric mixture ratio is 1: 1: 1.
Described detergent-dispersant additive, its trade mark are T151, the chemical name mono butonediimide, and Lanzhou general petrochemicals factory produces.
Described anticorrosion inhibitor, its trade mark are BR-7903, and chemical name is a fatty acid ester, and petrochemical complex institute in Beijing's provides.
Described metal passivator, its trade mark are T1201, and chemical name is N, N '-two inferior bigcatkin willow-1, and the 2-propylene diamine, Jinzhou Petrochemical Co. produces.
Fuel compound method of the present invention: at normal temperatures and pressures, earlier with lighter hydrocarbons and 1
#Coal tar joins in the container, and mixing adds ethanol, 6 again
#Solvent oil, the trimethyl carbinol, combustion improver, detergent-dispersant additive, anticorrosion inhibitor and metal passivator, mixing promptly gets required fuel.
Advantage of the present invention and effect:
(1) ethanol in the fuel of the present invention is a kind of energy, is again a kind of good gasoline quality improving agent, and it can improve the octane value of gasoline, and peace and quiet engine reduces the objectionable impurities in the vehicle exhaust effectively.Show through engine rig test and row test-results, use this engine fuel need not transform, dynamic performance is constant substantially, and exhaust emissions amount CO and CH compound decreased average are more than 30%, oil consumption slightly reduces, but because of containing oxygen in the ethanol, make the gasoline oxygen level increase by 4%, part that can not perfect combustion in the gasoline fully can be burnt, CO reduces by 33% in the tail gas, thereby make the corresponding minimizing of oil consumption, both offset, and overall oil consumption are maintained an equal level or slightly decline.
(2) fuel of the present invention can use separately, also can join non-lead gasoline for car with any ratio and mix use.
(3) preparation method of the present invention is simple, can prepare in non-pressure vessel, so low cost of manufacture, produces, accumulating is very convenient.
(4) fuel element wide material sources of the present invention, described ethanol can make from agricultural-food such as corn, wheat.China is large agricultural country, and the comprehensive productivity of grain is near 500,000,000 tons, can solve the transition problem of farm crop such as grain so effectively, and helping increases and stable farmers' income.
(5) therefore fuel of the present invention do not have corrosion to metal owing to be added with anticorrosion inhibitor; Most elastomeric materials there is not the swelling phenomenon; Fuel of the present invention in addition even if under-45 ℃ low temperature, demixing phenomenon can not occur in 1 year under air-proof condition.
In sum, fuel production of the present invention is simple, low cost of manufacture, and raw material sources are extensive, and the more important thing is and reduced objectionable impurities in the discharging tail gas, be the wide environment-friendly type clean fuels of a kind of market outlook therefore.
Embodiment
Further specify characteristics of the present invention below by specific examples.
Example 1-3
Example 1-3 is a preparation fuel of the present invention.The composition and the content of fuel see Table 1.
Table 1 (unit: kilogram)
| Raw material | Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 |
| Ethanol | 250 | ?350 | ?150 |
| Lighter hydrocarbons | 400 | ?200 | ?300 |
| L #Coal tar | 100 | ?200 | ?150 |
| 6 #Solvent oil | 193.2 | ?213.2 | ?343.2 |
| The trimethyl carbinol | 50 | ?30 | ?50 |
| Combustion improver | 5 | ?5 | ?5 |
| Mono butonediimide | 0.6 | ?0.6 | ?0.6 |
| Fatty acid ester | 0.8 | ?0.8 | ?0.8 |
| N, N '-two inferior salicylidene-1,2-propylene diamine | 0.4 | ?0.4 | ?0.4 |
The preparation method:
At normal temperatures and pressures, earlier with lighter hydrocarbons and 1
#Coal tar is added in the jar, adds ethanol, the trimethyl carbinol, combustion improver, mono butonediimide, fatty acid ester and N behind the mixing more successively, N '-two inferior salicylidene-1, and 2-propylene diamine, mixing promptly obtain required product.The performance of product is through the 2 (operative norms: GB17930-1999) that the results are shown in Table of product quality supervision and inspection station, Heilongjiang Province test.
Table 2
| Analysis project | Quality index | Analytical results |
| Anti-knocking property: research octane number (RON) (RON) is not less than anti-knock index (RON+MON) and is not less than | ?90 ?85 | ?90.7 ?85 |
| Lead content, g/L is not more than | ?0.005 | Do not detect |
| Boiling range: 10% vaporization temperature, be not higher than 50% vaporization temperature, be not higher than 90% vaporization temperature, be not higher than final boiling point, be not higher than residual quantity, % (V/V) is not more than | ? ?70 ?120 ?190 ?205 ?2 | ? ?51 ?67 ?182 ?188 ?1.0 |
| Vapour pressure, Kpa is not more than | ?74 | ?48.7 |
| Existent gum, mg/100mL is not more than | ?5 | ?3 |
| Inductive phase, min is not less than | ?480 | ?480 |
| Sulphur content, % (m/m) is not more than | ?0.10 | ?0.022 |
| Copper corrosion (50,3h) level is not more than | ?1 | ?1 |
| Water soluble acid or alkali | Do not have | Do not have |
| The doctor test | By | By |
| Mechanical impurity and moisture | Do not have | Do not have |
| Benzene content, % (V/V) is not more than | ?2.5 | ?0.29 |
| Aromaticity content, % (V/V) is not more than | ?40 | ?5.7 |
| Olefin(e) centent, % (V/V) is not more than | ?35 | ?19.3 |
| Oxygen level, % (m/m) is not more than | ?2.7 | ?6.76 |
| Iron level, g/L is not more than | ?0.01 | Less than 0.0005 |
| Manganese content, g/L is not more than | ?0.018 | Less than 0.0005 |
Example 4
This example is the road test of fuel of the present invention.
Test unit: national car mass supervision and inspection center
Test basis:
BT/T12543-1990 " automobile acceleration test method "
G/T12544-1990 " automobile max. speed test method "
GB/T12545.1-2001 " passenger car fuel consumption trial "
Interventions Requested:
On same FV7160Ci type car, use fuel of the present invention and No. 93 gasoline to carry out following comparison test: (1) acceleration characteristics; (2) max. speed; (3) constant-speed driving fuel consumption; (4) exhaust contaminant.The Motor Number ATK145498 of test usefulness, odometer reading 16831.7KM.
Test-results sees Table 3.
Table 3
| Sequence number | Interventions Requested | Assay | ||||||
| Environment-protecting clean fuel of the present invention | Gasoline | Comparing result (%) | The contrast conclusion | |||||
| 1 | Dynamic property | Accelerate to 100km/h required time (s) from 30km/h | 4 grades | 22.7 | ?20.7 | -9.7 | Increase by 2 (s) | |
| 5 grades | 28.8 | ?27.1 | -6.3 | Increase by 1.7 (s) | ||||
| The continuous gear shift that starts to walk accelerates to 100km/h required time (s) | 16.6 | ?15.6 | -6.4 | Increase by 1 (s) | ||||
| 2 | Max. speed (km/h) | 163.2 | ?170.0 | -4.0 | Reduce by 6.8 (km/h) | |||
| 3 | Constant-speed driving fuel consumption (L/100k m) | 4 grades | 60 km/h | 5.6 | ?5.4 | -3.7 | Increase by 0.2 (L/100km) | |
| 90 km/h | 7.2 | ?7.2 | 0.0 | Equate | ||||
| 120 k/mh | 9.0 | ?9.3 | 3.2 | Reduce by 0.3 (L/100km) | ||||
| 5 grades | 60 km/h | 5.1 | ?4.8 | -6.2 | Increase by 0.3 (L/100km) | |||
| 90 km/h | 6.6 | ?6.2 | -6.5 | Increase by 0.4 (L/100km) | ||||
| 120 km/h | 8.4 | ?8.4 | 0.0 | Equate | ||||
| 4 | Exhaust contaminant | CO(ppm) | 204.08 | ?257.05 | 20.6 | Reduce by 5297 (ppm) | ||
| HC(ppm) | 73.26 | ?94.40 | 22.4 | Reduce by 21.14 (ppm) | ||||
| NO x(ppm) | 30.54 | ?35.20 | 13.2 | Reduce by 4.66 (ppm) | ||||
| CO(%) | 0.43 | ?0.42 | -2.4 | Increase by 0.01 (%) | ||||
Comparative test result is as follows:
(1) fuel ratio of the present invention uses the acceleration characteristics and the max. speed of No. 93 gasoline slightly to descend;
(2) the constant-speed driving fuel consumption of fuel of the present invention and No. 93 gasoline is equal substantially;
(3) discharging pollutants of No. 93 gasoline of fuel ratio of the present invention descends to some extent
Example 5
This example is to detect formaldehyde content in the fuel exhaust gas of the present invention.
Measuring unit: product quality supervision and inspection station, Heilongjiang Province.
Test car: black AB7066 Jetta car
Analytical procedure: spectrophotometric colorimetry
Measurement result: fuel formaldehyde content of the present invention is 0.37 μ g/L, is 70 μ g/L and use the formaldehyde content of the vehicle exhaust of gasoline
Claims (1)
1, a kind of vehicle ethanol clean fuel is characterized in that: composition and weight percentage thereof are:
Ethanol 15-35%, lighter hydrocarbons 20-40%, 1
#Coal tar 10-20%, 6
#Solvent oil 15-35%, trimethyl carbinol 3-5%, combustion improver 0.2-1.0%, mono butonediimide 0.03-0.08%, fatty acid ester 0.05-0.1%, N, N '-two inferior salicylidene-1,2-propylene diamine 0.01-0.06% makes by following process: at normal temperatures and pressures, and earlier with lighter hydrocarbons, 1
#Coal tar and 6
#Solvent oil joins in the reactor, adds ethanol, combustion improver, mono butonediimide, fatty acid ester and N, N '-two inferior salicylidene-1 then successively again, the 2-propylene diamine, the spray circulation stirs and promptly gets desired product, and described lighter hydrocarbons fraction scope is 30-205 ℃, and described 1
#The coal tar distillate scope is 30-200 ℃, described 6
#Solvent oil fraction scope is 60-90 ℃, and described combustion improver is to be formed with 1: 1: 1 mixed preparing of volume ratio by ether, acetone and hydrogen peroxide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410048044 CN1219858C (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | Clean alcohol fuel for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410048044 CN1219858C (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | Clean alcohol fuel for vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1583975A CN1583975A (en) | 2005-02-23 |
| CN1219858C true CN1219858C (en) | 2005-09-21 |
Family
ID=34602060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410048044 Expired - Fee Related CN1219858C (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2004-06-11 | Clean alcohol fuel for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1219858C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101231225B (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2012-04-04 | 通用汽车环球科技运作公司 | System and method for determining ethanol content in fuel |
| CN101544916B (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2013-08-14 | 王建业 | Automobile-used methanol and ethanol-based clean fuel additive and preparation method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-06-11 CN CN 200410048044 patent/CN1219858C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1583975A (en) | 2005-02-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190117 Address after: 150000 68 Xingbin Avenue, Bin Xi development area, Bin County, Harbin, Heilongjiang Patentee after: Heilongjiang Zhong Dan Institute of Biotechnology Address before: 150040 14th Floor, 54 Heping Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: HEILONGJIANG JIANYE FUEL Co.,Ltd. |
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