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CN1218665A - High efficiency mifepristone preparation and its preparing method and use - Google Patents

High efficiency mifepristone preparation and its preparing method and use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1218665A
CN1218665A CN 97126039 CN97126039A CN1218665A CN 1218665 A CN1218665 A CN 1218665A CN 97126039 CN97126039 CN 97126039 CN 97126039 A CN97126039 A CN 97126039A CN 1218665 A CN1218665 A CN 1218665A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mifepristone
surfactant
pharmaceutically acceptable
preparation
weight ratio
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 97126039
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈海林
陈良康
刘昌官
陈建兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research
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Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research
Priority to CN 97126039 priority Critical patent/CN1218665A/en
Publication of CN1218665A publication Critical patent/CN1218665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The mifepristone preparation consists of basically mifepristone, pharmaceutically acceptable surfactant and medicinal additive, and the said surfactant is selected from non-ionic surfactant and ionic surfactant. The present invention also relates to the preparation process of the said preparation and its application in preparing medicine for resisting early-stage pregnancy abortion and medicine for emergency contraception and medicine for curing uterine, endometriosis, breastcancer and other gynopathy. The preparation has the advantages of high biological utilization and reduced side effect, and its preparation process is simple and convenient.

Description

High efficiency mifepristone preparation, Preparation Method And The Use
The present invention relates to mifepristone preparation a kind of novelty, that bioavailability is high, the preparation method and its usage of said preparation.
The chemistry of mifepristone (Ru 486) is by name: 11 β-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-propinyl-4,9-diene-3-ketone group-oestrane, be the very strong progesterone receptor antagonists of a kind of biological activity, be widely used as the medicine of antiearly pregnancy at present clinically.But because of its poorly water-soluble, so bioavailability only is about 50%; In addition, mifepristone demonstrates in animal experiment except that stronger antiprogestin effect is arranged, and the active side effect of certain Antiglucocorticoid is still arranged.These problems have caused certain difficulty all for the use of mifepristone.Therefore, for a long time, the personnel of this technical field wish to occur the mifepristone preparation of the novelty that bioavailability increases always, can improve the absorption of human body to active component in the mifepristone preparation like this, thereby can reduce the dosage of mifepristone clinically, reduce bad side reaction.
An object of the present invention is to provide the mifepristone preparation of the novelty that a kind of bioavailability increases, bad side reaction reduces.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of described mifepristone preparation.
A further object of the present invention provides described mifepristone preparation at preparation antiearly pregnancy miscarriage medicine and treat purposes in the medicine of some gynaecopathia.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by such design: a kind of mifepristone preparation, basically by mifepristone and pharmaceutically acceptable surfactant, and medical additive is formed.Described pharmaceutically acceptable surfactant is selected from the surfactant and the ionic surfactant of nonionic.The amount ratio of mifepristone and ionic surfactant is 1: 0.05-1: 5 by weight; The amount ratio of mifepristone and nonionic surfactant is 1: 0.5-1: 20 by weight.In described mifepristone preparation, mifepristone can be respectively with nonionic surfactant, ionic surfactant or have nonionic surfactant concurrently and the material compatibility of ionic surfactant.
Nonionic surfactant used in the present invention is selected from such as Macrogol 2000-20000 with such as the pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant of polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer (its molecular weight is 1000-9900, and the content of oxireme is 10-90wt%).
Ionic surfactant used in the present invention is selected from the pharmaceutically acceptable ionic surfactant of sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium cholate, eight sodium alkyl sulfonates and bromo geramine.
In optimized technical scheme of the present invention, the weight ratio of mifepristone and Macrogol 4000 is 1: 1-1: 5; The weight ratio of mifepristone and sodium lauryl sulphate is 1: 0.1-1: 1.5.
Described medical additive is the known conventional additives of this technical field, as soluble starch, crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, carboxymethyl starch sodium, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline Cellulose, ethanol etc., can select according to prior aries such as pharmacopeia and documents by the personnel of this technical field.
Described mifepristone preparation can be dosage forms such as tablet, capsule, granule.
The preparation method of mifepristone preparation of the present invention comprises:
A). make the solid dispersion of mifepristone by following three kinds of methods:
Be 1 with pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant with weight ratio with mifepristone ⅰ): 0.5-1: 20 amount is mixed, heating and melting; Or
Be 1 with pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant with weight ratio with mifepristone ⅱ): 0.5-1: 20 amount is mixed back solubilizer dissolving, evaporating solvent as for, described solvent can be the known any solvent that can dissolve above-mentioned component of this technical field personnel, as ethanol, dichloromethane etc.; Or
Be 1 with pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant with weight ratio with mifepristone ⅲ): 0.5-1: 20 amount is mixed, is ground to and melts;
Perhaps
B). with weight ratio is 1: 0.05-1: 5 measure the ethanol that mifepristone and pharmaceutically acceptable ionic surfactant are dissolved in meltage; And
C). when needing, steps A) and/or step B) material that makes mixes with medical additive, granulate with the method for routine.
The granule of gained can be made dosage forms such as tablet, capsule, granule by the technology of routine.
Mifepristone preparation of the present invention can be used for preparing the medicine that antiearly pregnancy is miscarried medicine, emergency contraception and treated some gynaecopathia, and described gynaecopathia comprises hysteromyoma, endometriosis, breast carcinoma etc.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed elaboration, but the present invention is not limited by the embodiment of these narration usefulness.
Embodiment 1
2 milligrams of 10 milligrams of magnesium stearate of 12 milligrams of carboxymethyl starch sodium of 16 milligrams of crospolyvinylpyrrolidone of 60 milligrams of soluble starches of 75 milligrams of lactose of 25 milligrams of Macrogol 4000s of pharmaceutical formulation mifepristone
With 75 milligrams of Macrogol 4000 heating and meltingizations, add 25 milligrams of mifepristones, make solid dispersion after the cooling rapidly.Then, solid dispersion is mixed with 60 milligrams of lactose, 16 milligrams of soluble starches, 12 milligrams of crospolyvinylpyrrolidone, 10 milligrams of carboxymethyl starch sodium and 2 milligrams of magnesium stearate, granulate, sieve and drying.Tabletting is made tablet.
Embodiment 2
Pharmaceutical formulation (is example with 1000 slice, thin pieces)
Mifepristone 25 grams
Sodium lauryl sulphate 2.5 grams
Lactose 31 grams
Starch 12 grams
Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 4 grams
50% ethanol is an amount of
Crospolyvinylpyrrolidone 4.8 grams
Magnesium stearate 0.7 gram
25 grammeter mifepristones and 2.5 gram sodium lauryl sulphates are dissolved in an amount of 50% ethanol, add 31 gram lactose, 12 gram starch, 4 gram polyvinylpyrrolidone K30,4.8 gram crospolyvinylpyrrolidone and 0.7 gram magnesium stearate, granulate through wet grain method, tabletting obtains required tablet.
Embodiment 3
According to embodiment 1 described method, but replace 75 milligrams of Macrogol 4000s to make required mifepristone preparation with 12.5 milligrams of Polyethylene Glycol 8000.
Embodiment 4
Press embodiment 1 described method, but replace 75 milligrams of Macrogol 4000s to prepare required mifepristone preparation with the polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer that 500 millimole amounts are 1000, oxireme content is 90wt%.
Embodiment 5
According to embodiment 2 described methods, but replace 2.5 gram sodium lauryl sulphates to prepare required mifepristone preparation with 1.25 grams, eight sodium alkyl sulfonates.
Embodiment 6
According to embodiment 2 described methods, but replace 2.5 gram sodium lauryl sulphates to prepare required mifepristone preparation with 5.0 gram bromo geramines.
Embodiment 7
Pharmaceutical formulation
25 milligrams of mifepristones
150 milligrams of Macrogol 4000s
30 milligrams of lactose
60 milligrams of microcrystalline Cellulose
25 milligrams of mifepristones are mixed with 100 milligrams of Macrogol 4000s, add proper amount of acetone and make the mixture dissolving, boil off solvent and obtain solid dispersion.Then, solid dispersion is mixed with 60 milligrams of lactose, 30 milligrams of microcrystalline Cellulose, granulate, sieve and drying.Fill in the people 2# hard capsule.
Embodiment 8
75 milligrams of 25 milligrams of polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymers of pharmaceutical formulation mifepristone (Mw=7500,60 milligrams of 30 milligrams of microcrystalline Cellulose of lactose of oxireme content=80wt%)
25 milligrams of mifepristones are mixed with 750 milligrams of polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymers, and grinding obtains solid dispersion after disperseing.Then, solid dispersion is mixed with 60 milligrams of lactose, 30 milligrams of microcrystalline Cellulose, granulate, sieve and drying.Fill people 2 #In the hard capsule.
The test I: mifepristone preparation of the present invention is to the effect of rat anti early pregnancy
Getting body weight is that the sexual maturity of 180-200 gram, the SD rat of unpregnancy (Sino-British joint SIPPR-BK experimental animal company limited supply) are that the male rat that 280-300 restrains mates with body weight, make vaginal smear every morning, find sperm work gestation the 1st day, carry out gastric infusion at the 7-9 days dosage according to following table 1 and 2 and reach 3 days, the result is also shown in following table 1 and 2:
Table 1 mifepristone, mifepristone+sodium lauryl sulphate
Effect to the rat anti early pregnancy
Group dosage (mg/kg) animal pregnancy number/total number of animals of pregnancy rate % litter size
Contrast-10,/10 100 11.6+1.7
Mifepristone 2.8 5,/10 50 5.7 ± 5.9
Mifepristone+2.8 0/1 00 **Lauryl sulphate acid 2.8 sodium
Lauryl sulphate acid 2.8 10,/10 100 10.9 ± 0.1 δ sodium
Table 2 mifepristone, mifepristone+Macrogol 4000
Effect to the rat anti early pregnancy
Group dosage (mg/kg) animal pregnancy number/total number of animals of pregnancy rate % litter size
Contrast-10,/10 100 11.2+1.5
Mifepristone 2.8 5,/10 50 5.9+5.6
Mifepristone+2.8 2,/10 20 1.6 ± 2.9 lauryl sulphate acid, 8.4 sodium
Lauryl sulphate acid 2.8 10,/10 100 11.0+1.7 **Sodium
*P<0.01 compared with the control.
From above-mentioned result of the test as seen, compare with independent use mifepristone, mifepristone preparation of the present invention obviously increases the antiearly pregnancy effect of animal, uses surfactant not have the antiearly pregnancy effect separately.
Mifepristone preparation of the present invention has the advantage of bioavailability height, adverse side effect minimizing; Its preparation method is comparatively simple, and is convenient.

Claims (7)

1. mifepristone preparation, basically by mifepristone and pharmaceutically acceptable surfactant, and the medical additive composition, described pharmaceutically acceptable surfactant is selected from the surfactant and the ionic surfactant of nonionic or has nonionic surfactant concurrently and the material of ionic surfactant; The amount ratio of mifepristone and ionic surfactant is 1: 0.05-1: 5 by weight; The amount ratio of mifepristone and nonionic surfactant is 1: 0.5-1: 20 by weight.
2. mifepristone preparation according to claim 1, wherein said nonionic surfactant is selected from Macrogol 2000-20000 and molecular weight is 1000-9900, and the content of oxireme is the pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant of the polyox-yethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer of 10-90wt%.
3. mifepristone preparation according to claim 1, wherein said ionic surfactant are selected from the pharmaceutically acceptable ionic surfactant of sodium lauryl sulphate, sodium cholate, eight sodium alkyl sulfonates and bromo geramine.
4. mifepristone preparation according to claim 2, wherein surfactant is a Macrogol 4000, wherein, the weight ratio of mifepristone and Macrogol 4000 is 1: 1-1: 5.
5. mifepristone preparation according to claim 3, wherein surfactant is a sodium lauryl sulphate, wherein, the weight ratio of mifepristone and sodium lauryl sulphate is 1: 0.1-1: 1.5.
6. method for preparing mifepristone preparation as claimed in claim 1 comprises:
A). make the solid dispersion of mifepristone by following three kinds of methods:
Be 1 with pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant with weight ratio with mifepristone ⅰ): 0.5-1: 20 amount is mixed, heating and melting; Or
Be 1 with pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant with weight ratio with mifepristone ⅱ): 0.5-1: 20 amount is mixed back solubilizer dissolving, and evaporating solvent is to doing; Or
Be 1 with pharmaceutically acceptable nonionic surfactant with weight ratio with mifepristone ⅲ): 0.5-1: 20 amount is mixed, is ground to and melts;
Perhaps
B). with weight ratio is 1: 0.05-1: 5 measure the ethanol that mifepristone and pharmaceutically acceptable ionic surfactant are dissolved in meltage; And
C). when needing, steps A) and/or step B) material that makes mixes with medical additive, granulate with the method for routine.
7. the application of mifepristone preparation according to claim 1 in the medicine of gynaecopathias such as preparation antiearly pregnancy miscarriage medicine, emergency contraception and treatment hysteromyoma, endometriosis, breast carcinoma.
CN 97126039 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 High efficiency mifepristone preparation and its preparing method and use Pending CN1218665A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97126039 CN1218665A (en) 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 High efficiency mifepristone preparation and its preparing method and use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97126039 CN1218665A (en) 1997-12-03 1997-12-03 High efficiency mifepristone preparation and its preparing method and use

Publications (1)

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CN1218665A true CN1218665A (en) 1999-06-09

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004022067A1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-03-18 Shanghai Institute Of Pharmaceutical Industry Semi-solid skeleton composition of mifepristone
FR2850022A1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-07-23 Centre Nat Rech Scient Modulating the hedgehog protein signaling pathway, e.g. for treatment of tumors, neurodegenerative diseases or diabetes, using mifepristone or related steroid or D-homo-steroid compounds
WO2006133194A3 (en) * 2005-06-06 2007-06-07 Vgx Pharmaceuticals Inc Methods for treating viral infection with oral or injectible drug solution
EP1990044A1 (en) 2007-04-30 2008-11-12 Exelgyn Mifepristone pharmaceutical compositions and their methods of preparation
CN102106805B (en) * 2009-12-29 2013-06-12 上海中西制药有限公司 Cymipristone solid preparation and preparation method thereof
CN103932998A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-23 范开华 Orally disintegrating tablet of dry mifepristone emulsion, and preparation method thereof
CN114376990A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-22 深圳市资福药业有限公司 Mifepristone capsule and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004022067A1 (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-03-18 Shanghai Institute Of Pharmaceutical Industry Semi-solid skeleton composition of mifepristone
FR2850022A1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-07-23 Centre Nat Rech Scient Modulating the hedgehog protein signaling pathway, e.g. for treatment of tumors, neurodegenerative diseases or diabetes, using mifepristone or related steroid or D-homo-steroid compounds
WO2006133194A3 (en) * 2005-06-06 2007-06-07 Vgx Pharmaceuticals Inc Methods for treating viral infection with oral or injectible drug solution
EP1990044A1 (en) 2007-04-30 2008-11-12 Exelgyn Mifepristone pharmaceutical compositions and their methods of preparation
CN102106805B (en) * 2009-12-29 2013-06-12 上海中西制药有限公司 Cymipristone solid preparation and preparation method thereof
CN103932998A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-23 范开华 Orally disintegrating tablet of dry mifepristone emulsion, and preparation method thereof
CN103932998B (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-03-30 范开华 A kind of mifepristone does newborn oral cavity disintegration tablet and preparation method thereof
CN114376990A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-22 深圳市资福药业有限公司 Mifepristone capsule and preparation method thereof

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