CN1218195A - Reflective/transmissive light source device - Google Patents
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本发明涉及一种光源装置,尤其涉及一种用于影像扫描装置的可同时提供反射式光源及透射式光源的反射式/透射式光源装置。The invention relates to a light source device, in particular to a reflective/transmissive light source device for an image scanning device that can simultaneously provide a reflective light source and a transmissive light source.
首先,参见图1,其为传统的具有反射式与透射式扫描功能的影像扫描装置的结构侧剖视图,如图所示,一反射式光源111及包括一反射镜112、一透镜组113及一电荷耦合元件114的影像拾取单元设置于一承载壳体115中,该承载壳体115位于一下壳体11内部,一驱动单元116驱动该承载壳体115。一透射式光源121设置于一上壳体12内部,一驱动单元122驱动该透射式光源121。该下壳体11上具有一扫描视窗117,以放置透明被扫描物或非透明被扫描物118。First, referring to FIG. 1 , it is a side sectional view of a conventional image scanning device with reflective and transmissive scanning functions. As shown in the figure, a
由图1可知,传统的具有反射式及透射式两用功能的影像扫描装置将扫描反射式稿件时所使用的光源及与该光源相关的驱动电路和扫描透射式稿件时所使用的光源及与该光源相关的驱动电路分开,这样造成如下缺点:It can be seen from FIG. 1 that the conventional image scanning device with reflective and transmissive dual-purpose functions combines the light source used for scanning reflective manuscripts and the drive circuit associated with the light source, and the light source used for scanning transmissive manuscripts and their related components. The driving circuit related to the light source is separated, which causes the following disadvantages:
1.因同时具有两个光源及与光源相关的驱动电路,增加了生产成本;1. Because there are two light sources and driving circuits related to the light sources at the same time, the production cost is increased;
2.为使上述装置设置于一影像扫描器内部,使整台扫描器体积增大;2. In order to arrange the above-mentioned device inside an image scanner, the volume of the whole scanner is increased;
3.为控制该两组光源的相关驱动电路,增加了线路复杂性,导致维修率提高;3. In order to control the relevant driving circuits of the two groups of light sources, the complexity of the circuit is increased, resulting in an increase in maintenance rate;
4.如两光源同时点亮,则较为耗电,若两光源为切换点亮,则需额外的预热时间,较为耗时。4. If the two light sources are turned on at the same time, it will consume more power. If the two light sources are switched on, additional warm-up time will be required, which is more time-consuming.
本发明的一个目的是提供一种可同时提供反射式光源及透射式光源的反射式/透射式光源装置。An object of the present invention is to provide a reflective/transmissive light source device that can provide reflective light source and transmissive light source at the same time.
本发明的另一目的是提供一种体积小且成本低的反射式/透射式光源装置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a reflective/transmissive light source device with small volume and low cost.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种反射式/透射式光源装置,其用于具有一透明扫描视窗的影像扫描装置中,该光源装置包括:一光源,设置于该透明扫描视窗一侧,用以提供一初始光学信号,该初始光学信号可投射至该透明扫描视窗一侧而反射,以得到一反射式光学信号;以及一反光镜组,设置于该初始光学信号的一光学路径上,用以改变该光学路径,而使该初始光学信号自该透明扫描视窗的另一侧投射至该透明扫描视窗上,并穿过该透明扫描视窗而得到一透射式光学信号。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a reflective/transmissive light source device, which is used in an image scanning device with a transparent scanning window. The light source device includes: a light source, arranged on one side of the transparent scanning window, for To provide an initial optical signal, the initial optical signal can be projected to one side of the transparent scanning window and reflected to obtain a reflective optical signal; The optical path is changed so that the initial optical signal is projected onto the transparent scanning window from the other side of the transparent scanning window, and passes through the transparent scanning window to obtain a transmissive optical signal.
上述影像扫描装置最好为一反射式/透射式影像扫描装置。The above-mentioned image scanning device is preferably a reflective/transmissive image scanning device.
该影像扫描装置还包括一影像拾取单元,该影像拾取单元包括:一电荷耦合元件,用以接收该初始光学信号投射至一被扫描物所产生的一扫描光学信号,从而产生一电子信号;一反射镜,用以使该扫描光学信号能垂直射向该电荷耦合元件;一透镜组,设置于该反射镜与该电荷耦合元件之间,以将该扫描光学信号会聚到该电荷耦合元件上;以及一处理单元,用以处理该电荷耦合元件输出的该电子信号,以得到一被扫描物影像。The image scanning device also includes an image pickup unit, the image pickup unit includes: a charge-coupled element, used to receive a scanning optical signal generated by projecting the initial optical signal to a scanned object, thereby generating an electronic signal; a mirror, used to make the scanning optical signal perpendicular to the charge-coupled device; a lens group, arranged between the mirror and the charge-coupled device, so as to converge the scanning optical signal onto the charge-coupled device; and a processing unit for processing the electronic signal output by the charge-coupled device to obtain an image of the scanned object.
上述影像拾取单元可连结于该光源,且由一驱动单元驱动,使该光源与该影像拾取单元同步移动。The above-mentioned image pickup unit can be connected to the light source and driven by a driving unit so that the light source and the image pickup unit move synchronously.
上述光源为一实体光源,且该实体光源可为一冷阴极管或一日光灯管。The above-mentioned light source is a physical light source, and the physical light source can be a cold cathode tube or a fluorescent tube.
上述光源位于该透明扫描视窗下方,以提供该初始光学信号,并使该初始光学信号投向该透明扫描视窗的一下表面。The above-mentioned light source is located below the transparent scanning window to provide the initial optical signal and project the initial optical signal to the lower surface of the transparent scanning window.
上述透明扫描视窗可用以置放一非透明被扫描物,且该非透明被扫描物面向该透明扫描视窗,使该初始光学信号投射至该非透明被扫描物,并反射以得到一反射式扫描光学信号。The above-mentioned transparent scanning window can be used to place a non-transparent scanned object, and the non-transparent scanned object faces the transparent scanning window, so that the initial optical signal is projected to the non-transparent scanned object and reflected to obtain a reflective scanning optical signal.
上述反光镜组可包括:一第一反光镜,设置于该透明扫描视窗下方,而与该光源位于同一侧,用以接收该光源所提供的该初始光学信号,并使该初始光学信号垂直射向该透明扫描视窗;一第二反光镜,设置于该透明扫描视窗上方,而与该第一反光镜位于同一垂直线上,用以使穿透该透明扫描视窗的该初始光学信号能平行于该透明扫描视窗前进;以及一第三反光镜,设置于该透明扫描视窗上方,而与该第二反光镜位于同一水平线上,用以使该初始光学信号射向该透明扫描视窗的一上表面。The above-mentioned reflective mirror group may include: a first reflective mirror, arranged under the transparent scanning window and on the same side as the light source, for receiving the initial optical signal provided by the light source, and making the initial optical signal vertically radiate towards the transparent scanning window; a second reflector, arranged above the transparent scanning window, and on the same vertical line as the first reflective mirror, so that the initial optical signal passing through the transparent scanning window can be parallel to The transparent scanning window advances; and a third reflective mirror is arranged above the transparent scanning window and is positioned on the same horizontal line as the second reflective mirror, so that the initial optical signal is directed to an upper surface of the transparent scanning window .
上述透明扫描视窗可用以置放一透明被扫描物,使该初始光学信号投射至该透明被扫描物,并透射得到一透射式扫描光学信号。The above-mentioned transparent scanning window can be used to place a transparent object to be scanned, so that the initial optical signal is projected onto the transparent object to be scanned, and transmitted to obtain a transmissive scanning optical signal.
上述第一反光镜可设置于该影像扫描装置所包括的一下壳体内部,且该光源位于该下壳体内部。The above-mentioned first reflector can be disposed inside a lower casing included in the image scanning device, and the light source is located inside the lower casing.
上述第二反光镜可位于该影像扫描装置的一上壳体内部,且该第三反光镜可位于该上壳体内部。The above-mentioned second reflector can be located inside an upper casing of the image scanning device, and the third reflector can be located inside the upper casing.
上述下壳体具有该透明扫描视窗,且该透明扫描视窗可分隔为一扫描区与一光源穿透区,其中该扫描区用以置放一被扫描物,该光源穿透区用以供经由该第一反光镜反射的该初始光学信号通过。The above-mentioned lower casing has the transparent scanning window, and the transparent scanning window can be divided into a scanning area and a light source penetrating area, wherein the scanning area is used to place a scanned object, and the light source penetrating area is used for passing through The initial optical signal reflected by the first mirror passes through.
上述上壳体可具有分别与该扫描区与该光源穿透过区相对应的一第一透光区与一第二透光区,且该第一透光区与该第二透光区用以供该初始光学信号通过。The above-mentioned upper casing may have a first light-transmitting area and a second light-transmitting area respectively corresponding to the scanning area and the light source penetration area, and the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area are used for for the initial optical signal to pass through.
第一反光镜与第二反光镜固设于该影像扫描装置内部。The first mirror and the second mirror are fixed inside the image scanning device.
该第三反光镜由一驱动单元驱动,使该第三反光镜与该光源同步移动。The third reflective mirror is driven by a drive unit to make the third reflective mirror move synchronously with the light source.
本发明所提供的反射式/透射式光源装置仅使用一实体光源,而能同时提供反射式及透射式光源,且具有下列优点:影像扫描装置中只需设置一个光源及一组光源相关电路,可降低生产成本;整体构造相当精简,影像扫描装置体积可大幅缩小;不需使用额外电路,复杂性较低,可大幅降低维修率;不会存在两组光源同时点亮或切换问题,故不会额外耗电且不会额外耗时;无黑线、异色线轮廓、颜色失真等缺点。The reflective/transmissive light source device provided by the present invention only uses one physical light source, but can provide reflective and transmissive light sources at the same time, and has the following advantages: only one light source and a group of light source related circuits need to be set in the image scanning device, It can reduce production costs; the overall structure is quite simple, and the volume of the image scanning device can be greatly reduced; no additional circuits are needed, the complexity is low, and the maintenance rate can be greatly reduced; there is no problem of simultaneous lighting or switching of two sets of light sources, so no It will consume extra power and will not consume extra time; there are no disadvantages such as black lines, different-color line outlines, and color distortion.
下面参照附图详述本发明实施例,其中:Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为传统的具有反射式与透射式扫描功能的影像扫描装置的结构侧剖视图;FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a conventional image scanning device with reflective and transmissive scanning functions;
图2为本发明反射式/透射式光源装置应用于一影像扫描装置的部分结构透视图;FIG. 2 is a partial structural perspective view of a reflective/transmissive light source device of the present invention applied to an image scanning device;
图3为本发明反射式/透射式光源装置应用于一影像扫描装置的结构侧剖视图。3 is a side cross-sectional view of the structure of the reflective/transmissive light source device of the present invention applied to an image scanning device.
首先,参见图2中所示的结构透视图,其中包括本发明的光源装置,该光源装置可用以提供一透射式光源,图中包括一影像扫描装置的一下壳体21和一上壳体22,其中该下壳体21设置有一放置被扫描物的扫描区216,以及一供一光学信号通过的光源穿透区217,该上壳体22具有分别与该扫描区216与该光源穿透区217相对应的一第一透光区221与第二透光区222。First, referring to the structural perspective view shown in FIG. 2 , which includes the light source device of the present invention, which can be used to provide a transmissive light source, the figure includes a lower casing 21 and an upper casing 22 of an image scanning device , wherein the lower housing 21 is provided with a scanning area 216 for placing the object to be scanned, and a light source penetration area 217 for an optical signal to pass through, and the upper housing 22 has the scanning area 216 and the light source penetration area respectively 217 corresponds to a first transparent region 221 and a second transparent region 222 .
下壳体21内部包括:实体光源211;第一反光镜M1,设置于该实体光源211所提供的一初始光学信号L1的一光学路径上,且该第一反光镜M1用以接收该初始光学信号L1,而使该初始光学信号L1垂直射向该光源穿透区217,而穿透该光源穿透区217的该初始光学信号L1投射至该第二透光区222,并穿透该第二透光区222而投射至位于该上壳体22中的该第二反光镜M2,而该第二反光镜M2与该第一反光镜M1位于同一垂直线上,且该第二反光镜M2用以使投射于其上的该初始光学信号L1能平行于该扫描区216前进,并投射至该第三反光镜M3,而其中该第三反光镜M3设置得与该第二反光镜M2位于同一水平线上,用以改变该初始光学信号L1的光学路径,而使该初始光学信号L1投射至该第一透光区221,并穿透该第一透光区221以提供一透射式光源,再投射至该扫描区216,并穿透该扫描区216而到达一反射镜212,并经由该反射镜212的反射,以供其他元件处理使用。The interior of the lower housing 21 includes: a physical light source 211; a first mirror M1, which is arranged on an optical path of an initial optical signal L1 provided by the physical light source 211, and the first mirror M1 is used to receive the initial optical signal L1. Signal L1, so that the initial optical signal L1 is perpendicular to the light source transmission area 217, and the initial optical signal L1 that passes through the light source transmission area 217 is projected to the second light transmission area 222, and penetrates the second light transmission area 222. Two light-transmitting regions 222 are projected onto the second mirror M2 located in the upper housing 22, and the second mirror M2 is located on the same vertical line as the first mirror M1, and the second mirror M2 In order to make the initial optical signal L1 projected thereon advance parallel to the scanning area 216 and project to the third reflective mirror M3, wherein the third reflective mirror M3 is arranged to be located at the same position as the second reflective mirror M2 On the same horizontal line, it is used to change the optical path of the initial optical signal L1, so that the initial optical signal L1 is projected to the first light-transmitting area 221, and penetrates the first light-transmitting area 221 to provide a transmissive light source, It is then projected to the scanning area 216 , penetrates the scanning area 216 to reach a mirror 212 , and is reflected by the mirror 212 for processing of other components.
其中该第三反光镜M3由一驱动单元驱动,且该实体光源211及该反射镜212也由一驱动单元驱动,而使该第三反光镜M3能与该实体光源211及该反射镜212同步移动,使该第三反光镜M3与该实体光源211及该反射镜212维持一相对应的固定位置。Wherein the third reflective mirror M3 is driven by a driving unit, and the entity light source 211 and the reflector 212 are also driven by a drive unit, so that the third reflector M3 can be synchronized with the entity light source 211 and the reflector 212 moving, so that the third reflector M3 maintains a corresponding fixed position with the physical light source 211 and the reflector 212 .
下面参见图3,其为本发明反射式/透射式光源装置应用于一影像扫描装置的结构侧剖视图,图中包括一影像扫描装置的一下壳体21和一上壳体22;该下壳体21内部具有一实体光源211,和一包括一反射镜212、一透镜组213、以及一电荷耦合元件214的影像拾取单元;而该实体光源211、该反射镜212、该透镜组213以及该电荷耦合元件214设置于一承载壳体215中;一反光镜组所包括的一第一反光镜M1设置于该下壳体21中,该反光镜组所包括的一第二反光镜M2与一第三反光镜M3设置于该上壳体22中。Referring to Fig. 3 below, it is a side sectional view of the structure of the reflective/transmissive light source device of the present invention applied to an image scanning device, which includes a lower casing 21 and an upper casing 22 of an image scanning device; the lower casing 21 has a solid light source 211 inside, and an image pickup unit that includes a mirror 212, a lens group 213, and a charge-coupled device 214; and the solid light source 211, the mirror 212, the lens group 213 and the charge The coupling element 214 is arranged in a carrying case 215; a first reflector M1 included in a reflector group is arranged in the lower housing 21, a second reflector M2 and a first reflector included in the reflector group The three mirrors M3 are disposed in the upper casing 22 .
下壳体21设置有一扫描区216,用以供使用者放置一被扫描物23,且该下壳体21还设置有一光源穿透区217,用以供该第一反光镜M1所反射的该初始光学信号L1通过。上壳体22设置有分别与该扫描区216与该光源穿透区217相对应的一第一透光区221与一第二透光区222,而其中该承载壳体215具有一第一开口槽2151与一第二开口槽2152。The lower casing 21 is provided with a scanning area 216 for the user to place an object 23 to be scanned, and the lower casing 21 is also provided with a light source penetration area 217 for the light reflected by the first mirror M1 The initial optical signal L1 passes through. The upper housing 22 is provided with a first light-transmitting area 221 and a second light-transmitting area 222 respectively corresponding to the scanning area 216 and the light source penetration area 217, and the bearing housing 215 has a first opening The groove 2151 and a second opening groove 2152 .
依靠上述结构,当使用者欲扫描一非透明被扫描物23时,只需将该非透明被扫描物23置放于该扫描区216,并将该非透明被扫描物23面向该扫描区216,则此时一驱动单元驱动该承载壳体215,使该承载壳体215内的元件开始动作,则由该实体光源211所提供的一初始光学信号L2,通过该承载壳体215上的第一开口槽2151,而使该初始光学信号L2直接投射至该非透明被扫描物23,并反射而得到一反射式扫描光学信号L3。Relying on the above structure, when the user wants to scan a non-transparent scanned object 23, he only needs to place the non-transparent scanned object 23 in the scanning area 216 and face the non-transparent scanned object 23 to the scanning area 216 , then at this time a driving unit drives the carrying case 215 to make the components in the carrying case 215 start to move, then an initial optical signal L2 provided by the physical light source 211 passes through the first optical signal L2 on the carrying case 215 A slot 2151 is opened, so that the initial optical signal L2 is directly projected to the non-transparent scanned object 23 and reflected to obtain a reflective scanning optical signal L3.
再将该反射式扫描光学信号L3经由该反射镜212的反射而垂直射向该电荷耦合元件214,并经由设置于该反射镜212与该电荷耦合元件214之间的透镜组213,将该反射式扫描光学信号L3汇聚到该电荷耦合元件214,则该电荷耦合元件214接收该反射式扫描光学信号L3之后,产生一电子信号,将该电子信号送至一处理单元进行一处理动作,得到一被扫描物影像。Then the reflective scanning optical signal L3 is vertically irradiated to the charge-coupled device 214 through the reflection of the mirror 212, and through the lens group 213 arranged between the mirror 212 and the charge-coupled device 214, the reflected The scanning optical signal L3 is converged to the charge-coupled element 214, and the charge-coupled element 214 generates an electronic signal after receiving the reflective scanning optical signal L3, and sends the electronic signal to a processing unit for a processing action to obtain a Image of the scanned object.
当使用者欲扫描一透明被扫描物23时,只需将该透明被扫描物23置于该扫描区216上,则此时由一驱动单元驱动该承载壳体215,并使该承载壳体215内的元件开始动作,由该实体光源211所提供的一初始光学信号L1,通过该承载壳体215上的第二开口槽2152射向第一反光镜M1,由该第一反光镜M1反射而使该初始光学信号L1垂直射向光源穿透区217,并穿透光源穿透区217及第二透光区222,再由第二反光镜M2使初始光学信号L1平行于该扫描区216前进,再由第三反光镜M3,使该初始光学信号L1射向该第一透光区221,并穿透第一透光区221而投射至透明被扫描物23,则由穿透该透明被扫描物23的初始光学信号L1,得到一透射式扫描光学信号L3,此时该透射式扫描光学信号L3将穿透该扫描区216而到达该反射镜212,并通过该透镜组213,而到达该电荷耦合元件214,以产生一电子信号输出,则同样由一处理单元进行一处理动作,得到一被扫描物影像。When the user wants to scan a transparent object to be scanned 23, he only needs to place the transparent object to be scanned 23 on the scanning area 216, and then a drive unit drives the carrying case 215 to make the carrying case The components in 215 start to operate, and an initial optical signal L1 provided by the physical light source 211 is sent to the first reflector M1 through the second opening groove 2152 on the carrying case 215, and is reflected by the first reflector M1 The initial optical signal L1 is perpendicular to the light source penetrating area 217, and penetrates the light source penetrating area 217 and the second light penetrating area 222, and then the initial optical signal L1 is parallel to the scanning area 216 by the second mirror M2. Advance, and then by the third mirror M3, the initial optical signal L1 is directed to the first light transmission area 221, and penetrates the first light transmission area 221 and is projected to the transparent object 23 to be scanned, then by penetrating the transparent The initial optical signal L1 of the scanned object 23 obtains a transmissive scanning optical signal L3. At this time, the transmissive scanning optical signal L3 will penetrate the scanning area 216 to reach the reflector 212, and pass through the lens group 213. It reaches the charge-coupled device 214 to generate an electronic signal output, and a processing unit also performs a processing operation to obtain an image of the scanned object.
当然,本发明影像扫描装置的下壳体可具有一透明扫描视窗,而不限于以硬体结构分隔为一扫描区与一光源穿透区,只需在透明扫描视窗上标示不同区域,方便使用者放置被扫描物即可;而上壳体所具有的第一透光区与第二透光区也不限于以硬体结构分为两个透光区,只需以一完整透光区涵盖该透明扫描视窗,即可同样达到影像扫描及提供反射式/透射式光源的目的。Of course, the lower casing of the image scanning device of the present invention may have a transparent scanning window, and is not limited to a hardware structure for separating a scanning area and a light source penetration area. It is only necessary to mark different areas on the transparent scanning window for easy use. Or place the object to be scanned; and the first light-transmitting area and the second light-transmitting area of the upper casing are not limited to being divided into two light-transmitting areas by a hardware structure, and only need to be covered by a complete light-transmitting area The transparent scanning window can also achieve the purpose of image scanning and providing reflective/transmissive light sources.
当然,光源穿透区与相对应的第二透光区,以及第一透光区可以使用如玻璃之类的透光材质,当然也可分别在下壳体及上壳体开设长槽口,同样可达到光学信号穿透的目的。Of course, the light source penetrating area and the corresponding second light-transmitting area and the first light-transmitting area can use light-transmitting materials such as glass, and of course long slots can also be provided in the lower casing and the upper casing respectively. The purpose of optical signal penetration can be achieved.
综上所述,本发明所提供的反射式/透射式光源装置仅使用一实体光源,而可同时提供的反射式及透射式光源信号,且成本低,易于生产制造。To sum up, the reflective/transmissive light source device provided by the present invention only uses one physical light source, and can simultaneously provide reflective and transmissive light source signals, and is low in cost and easy to manufacture.
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97123192 CN1073775C (en) | 1997-11-24 | 1997-11-24 | Reflective/transmissive light source device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97123192 CN1073775C (en) | 1997-11-24 | 1997-11-24 | Reflective/transmissive light source device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1218195A true CN1218195A (en) | 1999-06-02 |
| CN1073775C CN1073775C (en) | 2001-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97123192 Expired - Fee Related CN1073775C (en) | 1997-11-24 | 1997-11-24 | Reflective/transmissive light source device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1073775C (en) |
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1997
- 1997-11-24 CN CN 97123192 patent/CN1073775C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN1073775C (en) | 2001-10-24 |
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