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CN1212089C - How to make brushes - Google Patents

How to make brushes Download PDF

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CN1212089C
CN1212089C CN 03106265 CN03106265A CN1212089C CN 1212089 C CN1212089 C CN 1212089C CN 03106265 CN03106265 CN 03106265 CN 03106265 A CN03106265 A CN 03106265A CN 1212089 C CN1212089 C CN 1212089C
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hair
manufacturing
brush
peripheral edge
opening peripheral
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CN1440705A (en
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佐藤久夫
浜本伸二
久保田干也
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Kao Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides a manufacturing method for a brush which manufactures a brush with high quality in which fall-out resistant strength of a bristle bundle is high, resin leakage generated when filling the resin, and the distortion and disorder of the bristle bundle are restrained, with few deformation and warp of an implantation base part. The manufacturing method for the brush comprises a bristle bundle insertion process inserting the bristle bundle 3 into implantation holes 24 formed on an implantation base part 22 having a plurality of implantation holes 24, a heating process forming the end parts 31 of the bristle bundle 3 protruding from the implantation holes 24 into molten lumps 32 by heating, and a covering process covering the molten lumps 32. The molten lumps 32 are formed by heating the peripheral part of the opening 240 of the implantation holes 24 and the end parts 31 of the bristle bundle 3 by using a non-contact heat source, and the molten lumps 32 are bonded to the peripheral part of the opening 240 of the implantation holes 24 by fusion.

Description

刷子的制造方法How to make brushes

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及刷子,特别是牙刷的制造方法。The present invention relates to a method for the manufacture of brushes, in particular toothbrushes.

背景技术Background technique

作为有关使用具有植毛孔的植毛基部的牙刷的制造方法的现有技术,已知有(例如)JP-A-9-182632中所述的技术。这种技术是在使从植毛基部的植毛孔突出出来的毛束的一端熔融,形成熔融块以后,覆盖该熔融块,形成植毛部。As the prior art related to the manufacturing method of the toothbrush using the hair-planted base having the hair-planted holes, for example, the technology described in JP-A-9-182632 is known. In this technique, one end of the hair bundle protruding from the hair-planting hole of the hair-planting base is melted to form a fused block, and then the fused block is covered to form a hair-planted part.

但是,这种牙刷的制造方法要将多个毛束的一端全部熔融,形成熔融块,再压紧所形成的熔融块,使该熔融块与植毛基部紧密粘接。即:未考虑与从植毛孔突出出来的毛束的一端的形状相适应,形成高精度的熔融块。But, the manufacture method of this toothbrush will all melt one end of a plurality of hair bundles, forms the fusing block, then compresses the formed fusing block, makes this fusing block and the hair-planting base tightly bonded. That is: it is not considered to adapt to the shape of one end of the hair bundle protruding from the hair-planting hole to form a high-precision fusion block.

因此,当采用这种制造方法时,特别是在对截面的尺寸和形状不同的毛束进行植毛的情况下、制造从植毛孔突出出来的毛束的一端的前端位置各自不同的刷子的情况下,很难均等地熔融毛束的突出端部。这样,熔融块不能塞满整个植毛孔的周围,在进行后述的树脂充填时,树脂会从植毛孔泄漏出来,使成型不好。Therefore, when such a manufacturing method is adopted, especially in the case of flocking of bristle bundles having different cross-sectional sizes and shapes, and in the case of manufacturing brushes in which the positions of the ends of the bristle bundles protruding from the flocking holes are different from each other. , it is difficult to melt the protruding ends of the hair bundles equally. Like this, molten mass can not fill up around the whole hair-planting hole, and when carrying out the resin filling mentioned later, resin can leak out from the hair-planting hole, and molding is not good.

另外,各个毛束的熔融程度不均匀,因此熔融块的大小不均,熔担心融块的小毛束,用轻微的力就可以拔出。In addition, the melting degree of each hair bundle is not uniform, so the size of the fusion block is uneven, and the small hair bundles of the fusion block can be pulled out with a slight force.

又由于要压紧熔融块,使它紧密粘接,因此毛束受过大的负荷,除了容易使毛扭曲或零乱以外,通过按压而紧密粘接的熔融块和植毛基部,在加热后整个会收缩,在最终制品上产生弯曲等变形的问题。In addition, because the fused mass needs to be pressed tightly to make it tightly bonded, the hair bundle is subjected to an excessive load. In addition to easily distorting or messing up the hair, the fused mass and the base of the planted hair that are tightly bonded by pressing will shrink after heating. , causing problems such as bending and other deformations on the final product.

另一方面,作为在毛束熔融方法中利用激光的技术,已知有USP4441227中所述的牙刷的制造方法。用这种技术时,利用激光将各个毛束(长丝)的前端作成圆形。另外,利用激光可沿着长度方向,将长丝彼此接合。然而,在该文献中没有说明用激光熔融毛束的一端,形成熔融块和激光照射的图形。On the other hand, there is known a method for producing a toothbrush described in USP4441227 as a technique using laser light in the bristle fusion method. When using this technique, a laser is used to make the front end of each hair bundle (filament) into a circle. In addition, the filaments can be bonded to each other along the length direction using a laser. However, there is no description in this document of fusing one end of the hair bundle with a laser to form a fused mass and a pattern of laser irradiation.

同样,在JP-A-2000-287755中所述的刷子制造方法说明了用激光等热源,熔融从树脂制的毛束支持体露出的多个毛束端部,形成肥大的熔融部分的方法,但没说明激光的具体照射方法。Similarly, the brush manufacturing method described in JP-A-2000-287755 describes a method of melting a plurality of bristle ends exposed from a resin bristle support with a heat source such as a laser to form a large fused portion, However, the specific irradiation method of the laser is not described.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,本发明的目的是要提供一种毛束的拔出强度高,可以防止填充树脂时,因树脂泄漏造成的成型不好,可以抑制毛束扭曲或零乱,以及植毛基部变形,制造高品质的刷子的刷子制造方法。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a hair bundle with high pull-out strength, which can prevent poor molding caused by resin leakage when filling resin, can suppress twisting or disorder of the hair bundle, and deformation of the base of the hair-planting, and can produce high-quality hair bundles. A brush manufacturing method for a brush.

为了达到上述目的,本发明通过提供一种刷子的制造方法,它具有:将毛束插入具有多个植毛孔的植毛基部的该植毛孔中的毛束插入工序;加热从上述植毛孔突出的上述毛束的一端,形成熔融块的热加工工序;以及覆盖上述熔融块的覆盖工序,其特征为,用非接触式热源加热上述植毛孔的开口周边边缘和上述毛束的一端,形成熔融块,并且,将该熔融块与上述植毛孔的开口周边边缘熔融粘接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a brush, which has: a hair bundle insertion process of inserting a hair bundle into the hair-planting hole of a hair-planting base having a plurality of hair-planting holes; One end of the hair bundle, forming a thermal processing process of a fused mass; and a covering process of covering the above-mentioned fused mass, characterized in that, the opening peripheral edge of the above-mentioned hair-planting hole and one end of the above-mentioned frizz are heated with a non-contact heat source to form a fused mass, And, this fused block is fusion-bonded to the opening peripheral edge of the above-mentioned hair-planting hole.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为示意性地表示在本发明的刷子制造方法的一个实施方式中所用的成型金属模及牙刷本体的图;图1(a)为成型金属模的截面图;图1(b)为牙刷本体的纵截面图。Fig. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a molding die and a toothbrush body used in one embodiment of the brush manufacturing method of the present invention; Fig. 1 (a) is a sectional view of a molding die; Fig. 1 (b) is a toothbrush Longitudinal section view of the body.

图2为示意性地表示同一实施方式的牙刷本体的前端结构的图;(a)为主要部分的截面图(沿图2(b)中的A-A箭头看的截面图),图2(b)为主要部分的平面图。Fig. 2 is the figure that schematically represents the front end structure of the toothbrush body of same embodiment; A floor plan of the main part.

图3为示意性地表示在同一个实施方式中的毛束植毛后,激光加工工序的主要部分的截面图,它是表示用激光束照射的状态图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a main part of a laser processing step after hair transplantation of a hair bundle in the same embodiment, and is a view showing a state of irradiation with a laser beam.

图4为示意性地表示激光束扫描形式的图;图4(a)、图4(b)为表示毛束的截面形状的图,图4(c)、图4(d)为直线形扫描情况的图,图4(e)、图4(f)为环带形扫描情况的图。Fig. 4 is the figure that schematically represents laser beam scanning form; Fig. 4 (a), Fig. 4 (b) are the figures representing the cross-sectional shape of hair bundle, and Fig. 4 (c), Fig. 4 (d) are linear scanning The figure of the situation, Fig. 4 (e), Fig. 4 (f) is the figure of the situation of ring-shaped scanning.

图5为示意性地表示熔融块和植毛孔的开口周边边缘的边界面的固定粘接状态的截面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the fixed bonding state of the boundary surface between the fusion mass and the opening peripheral edge of the hair transplantation hole.

图6为示意性地表示随着图4(c)的激光束扫描照射,形成熔融块和熔着过程的说明图;图6(a)~(d)为使植毛基部的周边边缘和毛束相互熔融,形成边界面的固定粘接状态的说明图(部分截面图)。Fig. 6 schematically shows that along with the laser beam scanning irradiation of Fig. 4 (c), the explanatory drawing of forming fusion block and fusing process; An explanatory diagram (partial cross-sectional view) of the state of fixed adhesion by mutual fusion to form a boundary surface.

图7为示意性地表示同一实施方式的熔融块覆盖工序的主要部分的截面图。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a main part of a fused mass covering step in the same embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,参照图1~图7,根据适用牙刷的制造方法的实施方式,来说明作为优选实施方式的本发明的刷子制造方法。Hereinafter, the brush manufacturing method of this invention which is a preferable embodiment is demonstrated based on embodiment to which the manufacturing method of the toothbrush is applied, referring FIGS. 1-7.

在本实施方式的牙刷的制造方法中,首先如图1(b)所示,在牙刷本体的成型工序中,使具有植毛基部22的牙刷本体2成型。如图1(a)所示,在牙刷本体2的成型工序中,使用与具有植毛基部22的牙刷本体2的形状对应的空腔11,和成型金属模10。该成型金属模具有通入空腔11中的树脂注入通路12。将成型金属模10安装在注塑机(图中没有示出)上,在给定的喷射成型压力下,从树脂注入通路12,在熔融状态下,将热可塑性树脂(图中没有示出)喷射至该空腔11内,在冷却后将金属模分开。In the manufacturing method of the toothbrush of this embodiment, first, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1( a ), in the molding process of the toothbrush body 2 , a cavity 11 corresponding to the shape of the toothbrush body 2 having a flocking base 22 and a molding die 10 are used. The molding metal mold has a resin injection passage 12 opening into the cavity 11 . The molding metal mold 10 is installed on the injection molding machine (not shown in the figure), and under a given injection molding pressure, from the resin injection channel 12, in a molten state, the thermoplastic resin (not shown in the figure) is injected Into the cavity 11, the metal mold is separated after cooling.

另外,在牙刷本体2中,可以使用在现有的牙刷本体中所用的通常的热可塑性树脂,没有特别的限制。作为该热可塑性树脂可举出:聚丙烯等的聚烯烃、聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯等聚酯、丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物、丙烯腈一丁二烯一苯乙烯共聚物等。该热可塑性树脂,可以适当选择单独或多个来使用。In addition, for the toothbrush body 2, a common thermoplastic resin used in a conventional toothbrush body can be used without any particular limitation. As the thermoplastic resin, polyolefins such as polypropylene, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer, acrylonitrile A butadiene-styrene copolymer, etc. These thermoplastic resins can be used singly or in plural by appropriately selecting them.

如图2所示,利用本实施方式的牙刷制造方法,在牙刷本体2的前端20上,形成扁平且在其背面有凹部21的植毛基部22。As shown in FIG. 2 , by the toothbrush manufacturing method of the present embodiment, a flat flocking base 22 having a concave portion 21 on the back is formed on the front end 20 of the toothbrush body 2 .

一般,在口腔内操作性好的牙刷的植毛部分(牙刷头部分为塑料树脂部分)优选厚度t1为5.5mm以下,如果薄,在口腔内的操作性更可提高,但为了确保牙刷的强度,将毛束稳定地保持在植毛基部22上,优选是植毛部分的厚度t1在3~5mm范围内。Generally, the hair-planting part of the toothbrush with good operability in the oral cavity (the toothbrush head is divided into a plastic resin part) preferably has a thickness t1 of 5.5 mm or less. If it is thinner, the operability in the oral cavity can be improved, but in order to ensure the strength of the toothbrush, To keep the hair bundle stably on the hair-planting base 22, it is preferable that the thickness t1 of the hair-planting part is in the range of 3-5 mm.

当考虑与上述厚度t1的关系和覆盖熔融块32到何种程度的问题时,凹部21的深度d优选为1~4mm,如果重视牙刷的操作性,则优选为1~2mm。Considering the relationship with the above-mentioned thickness t1 and the extent to which the fused mass 32 is covered, the depth d of the concave portion 21 is preferably 1 to 4 mm, and is preferably 1 to 2 mm if the operability of the toothbrush is important.

另外,凹部21的底面厚度t2越大,则越容易成型,弯曲强度也大,但当考虑牙刷的操作性和实用性时,t2为1~4mm较好,优选为1.0-2mm。In addition, the greater the thickness t2 of the bottom surface of the concave part 21, the easier it is to form and the greater the bending strength. However, considering the operability and practicality of the toothbrush, t2 is preferably 1-4 mm, preferably 1.0-2 mm.

在植毛基部22上形成从其下表面23通入上述凹部21内的植毛孔24。在本实施方式中,分别在前端、中央和两侧形成大小和形状不同的植毛孔24。另外,作为植毛孔24的形状,除了大致为圆形以外,可以适当选择大致为长圆形,大致为椭圆形,各种三角形和各种矩形形状。植毛孔24之间的间隔至少应在0.3mm以上,优选为0.5mm以上。当间隔过窄时,会妨碍向植毛孔中插入毛束,植毛基部22的强度降低,难以确保植毛基部22成型时的树脂流路。On the flocking base 22, a flocking hole 24 that passes through the lower surface 23 into the recess 21 is formed. In the present embodiment, the hair-planting holes 24 having different sizes and shapes are respectively formed at the front end, the center, and both sides. In addition, as the shape of the tuft-planting hole 24, besides a substantially circular shape, a substantially oblong shape, a substantially elliptical shape, various triangular shapes, and various rectangular shapes can be appropriately selected. The interval between the hair-planting holes 24 should be at least more than 0.3mm, preferably more than 0.5mm. If the interval is too narrow, the insertion of the hair bundles into the hair-planting holes will be hindered, the strength of the hair-planting base 22 will be reduced, and it will be difficult to secure a resin flow path when the hair-planting base 22 is molded.

植毛孔24的上端开口周边边缘240,向上方扩开形成锥状。开口边缘240的角度α以20~120°较好,优选为30~50°。当将角度α设定为优选的范围时,植毛更容易,毛束拔出的强度提高,在熔融块和植毛基部的边界面上容易形成凹凸形状。The upper opening peripheral edge 240 of the hair-planting hole 24 expands upwards to form a cone. The angle α of the opening edge 240 is preferably 20-120°, more preferably 30-50°. When the angle α is set in a preferable range, the hair transplantation becomes easier, the strength of pulling out the hair bundle increases, and unevenness is easily formed on the boundary surface between the fusion mass and the hair transplant base.

上述凹部21的外周壁21a,优选在全部周边上延伸。这样,在后述的向凹部21充填树脂时,可以增大充填用的树脂与凹部的粘接面积,提高粘接强度。另外,如后述那样,当熔融毛束3的一端31形成熔融块32时,可以防止熔融块32流出至植毛基部22的外面。The outer peripheral wall 21a of the recessed portion 21 preferably extends over the entire periphery. In this way, when the resin is filled into the concave portion 21 described later, the bonding area between the resin for filling and the concave portion can be increased, and the bonding strength can be improved. In addition, as will be described later, when the one end 31 of the fused bristle bundle 3 forms the fused mass 32 , it is possible to prevent the fused mass 32 from flowing out to the outside of the flocking base 22 .

在本实施方式的牙刷制造方法中,上述毛束3(参照图3)可以使用以前用于牙刷的毛的通常的材质,例如:尼龙等聚酰胺,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。In the toothbrush manufacturing method of this embodiment, the above-mentioned bristle bundle 3 (see FIG. 3 ) can be made of common materials conventionally used for bristles of toothbrushes, such as polyamide such as nylon, and polyethylene terephthalate.

将上述毛束3插入上述植毛孔24中的方法没有特别限制,例如可以使用将切断的毛以规定根数成束插入的方法。The method of inserting the hair bundles 3 into the hair implantation holes 24 is not particularly limited, and for example, a method of inserting cut hairs in bundles of a predetermined number can be used.

其次,在热加工工序中,用非接触式热源(图中没有示出)分别加热从植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240和植毛孔24突出出来的毛束3的一端31,将该一端31熔融,形成熔融块32,同时,使熔融块32和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240熔融粘接,不需压紧而将二者固定粘接。Next, in the thermal processing step, heat one end 31 of the hair bundle 3 protruding from the opening peripheral edge 240 of the tufting hole 24 and the tufting hole 24 with a non-contact heat source (not shown), and melt the one end 31 , Form the fusing block 32, meanwhile, make the opening peripheral edge 240 of the fusing block 32 and the hair-planting hole 24 be fused and bonded, and the two are fixedly bonded without pressing.

作为上述利用非接触式热源形成熔融块的方法,从高精度和高效率地形成必要形状的各个熔融块的观点来看,用从给定的激光振荡器发出的激光束进行照射的方法,和用从碘钨灯等光源发出的光集中照射的方法较好。As the above-mentioned method of forming a molten lump using a non-contact heat source, from the viewpoint of forming each molten lump of a necessary shape with high precision and high efficiency, a method of irradiating with a laser beam emitted from a given laser oscillator, and The method of intensively irradiating with light emitted from a light source such as an iodine-tungsten lamp is preferable.

以下,根据用激光束照射的方法的实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, it demonstrates based on embodiment of the method of irradiating with a laser beam.

如图3所示,在本实施方式的加工工序中,将激光束照射在多个上述的毛束3的一端31上,使该一端31熔融,形成截面比上述植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240大的熔融块32。As shown in FIG. 3 , in the processing step of the present embodiment, a laser beam is irradiated on one end 31 of a plurality of the above-mentioned hair bundles 3, and the one end 31 is melted to form a cross-sectional area larger than the opening peripheral edge 240 of the above-mentioned hair-planting hole 24. Large fused mass 32 .

熔融块32的大小优选为植毛孔径的1.05倍以上,以确保毛束3所希望的拔出强度。在毛束3彼此的间隔狭小的情况下,熔融块彼此连接,使毛束的拔出强度更高。当熔融块32过大时,毛束的拔出强度高,但熔融块的形成需要一定时间,熔融块32会从凹部21突出,会形成后述树脂充填时的障碍。The size of the fusion block 32 is preferably more than 1.05 times the diameter of the flocking hole, so as to ensure the desired pull-out strength of the hair bundle 3 . When the distance between the bristle bundles 3 is narrow, the fused lumps are connected to each other, so that the pull-out strength of the bristle bundles becomes higher. When the fused mass 32 is too large, the pull-out strength of the hair bundle is high, but it takes a certain time to form the fused mass, and the fused mass 32 will protrude from the recess 21, which will form an obstacle during resin filling described later.

在本实施方式中,根据在从激光振荡器至成像透镜的激光的光路上,根据与各个毛束3的截面形状相适应而预先在存储器上记录的照射图形(扫描图形),控制器可以伺服控制配置在上述光路内的反射镜的角度,同时控制聚焦透镜的位置,使从成像透镜射出的激光束正确地在各个毛束3的一端31上进行扫描照射。In this embodiment, according to the light path from the laser oscillator to the laser beam of the imaging lens, according to the irradiation pattern (scanning pattern) recorded in memory in advance according to the cross-sectional shape of each hair bundle 3, the controller can servo Control the angle of the reflective mirror arranged in the above-mentioned optical path, and control the position of the focusing lens at the same time, so that the laser beam emitted from the imaging lens is correctly scanned and irradiated on one end 31 of each hair bundle 3 .

上述激光束的粗细(束直径),可以根据毛束3的截面形状、数目、植毛位置等适当地设定。The thickness (beam diameter) of the above-mentioned laser beams can be appropriately set according to the cross-sectional shape, number, and hair-implantation positions of the hair bundles 3 .

在本实施方式中,为了在各个毛束3上扫描照射,优选激光束直径为0.1~4mm。另外,在提高激光束的能量,以细小的扫描形式在各个毛束3上形成熔融块32的情况下,激光束直径优选为0.1~1mm。In the present embodiment, in order to scan and irradiate each hair bundle 3, the laser beam diameter is preferably 0.1 to 4 mm. In addition, when the energy of the laser beam is increased to form the fused mass 32 on each hair bundle 3 in a fine scanning manner, the diameter of the laser beam is preferably 0.1 to 1 mm.

在上述激光束照射图形中,根据上述各个毛束3的毛的长度,各个毛束3的截面尺寸,各个毛束3的植毛基部22上的植毛位置,对于各个毛束3的植毛基部22的上述角度(θ),各个毛束的毛密度,各个毛束的毛种类(粗细、颜色(光吸收率))和前端形状等,设定最适宜的参数(照射点的直径、照射热量、照射时间、扫描速度、扫描间距等),进行与各个毛束对应的扫描照射,可以形成良好的熔融块。In the above-mentioned laser beam irradiation pattern, according to the length of the hairs of each of the above-mentioned hair bundles 3, the cross-sectional size of each hair bundle 3, the hair-planting position on the hair-planting base 22 of each hair bundle 3, for the hair-planting base 22 of each hair bundle 3 The above-mentioned angle (θ), the hair density of each hair bundle, the hair type (thickness, color (light absorption rate)) of each hair bundle, and the shape of the tip, etc., set the most suitable parameters (diameter of the irradiation point, irradiation heat, irradiation Time, scanning speed, scanning distance, etc.), scanning and irradiation corresponding to each hair bundle can form a good fusion block.

例如,适当选择在具有图4(a)、(b)所示的长圆形或马蹄形截面形状的毛束3中,如图4(c)(d)所示那样的根据激光束的照射点直径,以给定间距(P)进行直线扫描的形式,或如图4(e)、(f)所示的,根据激光束的照射点直径,以给定间距,从中央至外侧的环带形的扫描等,可以得到最适宜的熔融条件。For example, in the hair bundle 3 having the oblong or horseshoe-shaped cross-sectional shape shown in Fig. 4 (a), (b), the irradiation point according to the laser beam as shown in Fig. Diameter, in the form of linear scanning at a given pitch (P), or as shown in Figure 4(e), (f), according to the diameter of the irradiation spot of the laser beam, at a given pitch, from the center to the outer ring Shape scanning, etc., can get the most suitable melting conditions.

激光束的扫描间距,由激光束的照射点直径,扫描速度或输出决定,优选为0.05~2mm。The scanning pitch of the laser beam is determined by the irradiation spot diameter of the laser beam, scanning speed or output, and is preferably 0.05 to 2 mm.

另外,激光束的扫描速度,从保证形成上述熔融块32必要的热容量和熔融时间方面来看,优选为60~800mm/秒(输出12~50W)。In addition, the scanning speed of the laser beam is preferably 60 to 800 mm/sec (output 12 to 50 W) from the viewpoint of securing the necessary heat capacity and melting time for forming the above-mentioned fused mass 32 .

从获得高输出且要实现脉冲化的观点来看,上述激光束的照射脉冲优选为1~10kHz。从与激光束的扫描形状对应的设备要简单的观点来看,上述激光束的输出优选为10~100W。From the viewpoint of obtaining a high output and realizing pulsed, the irradiation pulse of the above-mentioned laser beam is preferably 1 to 10 kHz. The output of the above-mentioned laser beam is preferably 10 to 100 W from the viewpoint of simplifying the equipment corresponding to the scanning shape of the laser beam.

在本实施方式中,将小直径的激光投射至各个毛束上,改变照射的参数,在最适宜的熔融条件下,形成熔融块。In this embodiment, a small-diameter laser is projected onto each hair bundle, and the irradiation parameters are changed to form a fused mass under the most suitable melting conditions.

例如,如图3所示的毛束3的一端31那样,对于与其他毛束比较,突出量大的形式或毛束截面积大的形式,改变照射时间,扫描间距等参数,可以在扫描照射时加入更多的热量,适当地形成熔融块。For example, as one end 31 of the hair bundle 3 shown in Figure 3, compared with other hair bundles, the form with a large amount of protrusion or the large form of the hair bundle cross-sectional area changes the irradiation time, parameters such as scanning distance, and can be scanned and irradiated. When more heat is added, a molten mass is properly formed.

另外,对于毛束3的突出量小,毛束截面积小的形式,与上述相反,应改变参数,减小扫描照射时所加的热量。特别是,在毛束3的一端31,各个毛的突出量变化的形式(31a),对高的部分进行一次扫描照射,再重复扫描照射全部一端31a,可以很好地形成高度均匀的熔融块32。In addition, for the form in which the protruding amount of the hair bundle 3 is small and the cross-sectional area of the hair bundle is small, contrary to the above, the parameters should be changed to reduce the heat added during scanning irradiation. In particular, at one end 31 of the hair bundle 3, the form (31a) in which the protruding amount of each hair changes, scans and irradiates the high part once, and then repeats scanning and irradiates all the one end 31a, which can well form a highly uniform fused mass. 32.

如上所述,除了重复进行激光束扫描照射以外,为了将热量集中在毛束3的高的部分(熔融多的部分)上,可以部分地使扫描间距变窄,部分地改变扫描速度,将熔融热量集中地多加在必要的部分上等,充分发挥激光扫描方式的特点,可以得到最适宜的熔融块形成方式。As mentioned above, in addition to repeating the laser beam scanning irradiation, in order to concentrate the heat on the high part of the hair bundle 3 (the part with a lot of melting), the scanning pitch can be partially narrowed, the scanning speed can be partially changed, and the melting The heat is concentrated on the necessary parts, etc., and the characteristics of the laser scanning method can be fully utilized to obtain the most suitable method for forming molten lumps.

以下,具体地来说明用激光束加热上述毛束3的一端31和上述植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240,形成熔融块32,并且,使熔融块32和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240熔融连接的问题。Hereinafter, it will be specifically described to heat one end 31 of the above-mentioned hair bundle 3 and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the above-mentioned hair-planting hole 24 with a laser beam to form a fusion block 32, and to melt the fusion block 32 and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the hair-planting hole 24. The problem.

在本实施方式中,当熔融毛束3的一端31时,使该一端31的一部分温度非常高,在具有高的流动性,与植毛基部22紧密粘接的状态下,形成熔融块32。这样,如图5所示,不用压紧熔融块32和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240的全部表面,即可熔融粘接。这样,在后述的充填树脂时,可以防止树脂从植毛孔24和毛束3之间泄漏。In this embodiment, when the one end 31 of the bristle bundle 3 is fused, a part of the one end 31 has a very high temperature, has high fluidity, and is in a state closely adhered to the flocking base 22 to form a fused mass 32 . In this way, as shown in FIG. 5 , fusion bonding can be achieved without pressing the entire surface of the fusing block 32 and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the tufting hole 24 . In this way, resin can be prevented from leaking from between the tufting holes 24 and the hair bundles 3 when the resin is filled to be described later.

另外,在形成熔融块32时,由于不压紧而形成,因此在毛束3上没有应力作用,毛不会扭转和零乱,可以维持高品质的毛束状态。在非接触式热源中,与热风方式比较,在形成熔融块时,激光束不会在毛上产生应力,这是很好的。In addition, since the fused mass 32 is formed without compaction, there is no stress on the bristle bundle 3, and the bristle bundle will not be twisted or disordered, and a high-quality bristle bundle state can be maintained. In the non-contact heat source, compared with the hot air method, the laser beam does not generate stress on the hair when forming the molten mass, which is good.

另外,在形成熔融块时,用激光束只在熔融的地方加热,不需加热的部分不加热,因此与热风方式比较,植毛基部的变形或弯曲小,可以制造极小的牙刷。In addition, when forming a fused block, the laser beam is used to heat only the molten part, and the part that does not need to be heated is not heated. Therefore, compared with the hot air method, the deformation or bending of the base of the bristle is small, and an extremely small toothbrush can be manufactured.

在本实施方式中,在形成熔融块时,如图4(c)所示,使激光束以一定的间距扫描,可以相互照射将毛3a集合在一起的毛束3的一端31和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240的一部分。In this embodiment, when forming a fused mass, as shown in FIG. 4( c ), the laser beam is scanned at a constant pitch to irradiate one end 31 of the hair bundle 3 and the hair transplantation hole 24 where the hair 3a is assembled together. A portion of the peripheral edge 240 of the opening.

这样,如图5所示,相互熔融毛束的一端31和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240,形成熔融块32,并且,在熔融块32和开口周边边缘240的边界面32a上,形成凹凸形状,使材料互相卷绕,这样,在边界面32a冷却收缩后,该边界面上没有间隙,成为可靠的紧密粘接状态,即,可得到熔融块32和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240固定粘接的状态。Like this, as shown in Figure 5, one end 31 of the flock bundle and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the tufting hole 24 are mutually fused to form a fusion block 32, and, on the boundary surface 32a of the fusion block 32 and the opening peripheral edge 240, a concavo-convex shape is formed , the materials are wound together, so that after the boundary surface 32a cools and shrinks, there is no gap on the boundary surface, and a reliable close bonding state is formed, that is, the opening peripheral edge 240 of the fusion block 32 and the hair-planting hole 24 can be fixedly bonded. connected status.

具体地说,如图4(c)的A-A及B-B所示,将大致为长圆形截面的毛束3横切,用激光束扫描照射。Specifically, as shown in A-A and B-B of FIG. 4( c ), the bristle bundle 3 having an approximately oblong cross-section is cross-cut and irradiated by scanning with a laser beam.

在这种情况下,用照射点直径比毛束3小的激光束,相互扫描照射毛束3和基部开口周边边缘240,使它们部分熔融。In this case, the hair bundle 3 and the base opening peripheral edge 240 are irradiated with a laser beam whose irradiation spot diameter is smaller than that of the hair bundle 3 by scanning each other to partially melt them.

如图6(a)所示,使毛束3和基部开口周边边缘240相互熔融的形状,首先是从基部开口周边边缘240开始照射的。这时,利用照射点直径小的激光束,使开口周边边缘240的一部分成为熔融状态240a。As shown in FIG. 6( a ), the shape in which the hair bundle 3 and the base opening peripheral edge 240 are fused to each other is first irradiated from the base opening peripheral edge 240 . At this time, a part of the opening peripheral edge 240 is brought into a molten state 240 a by irradiating a laser beam with a small spot diameter.

其次,毛束3的外周边边缘的毛的一部分(3b)熔融,(图6(b)),再用激光束继续扫描照射。Next, a part (3b) of the hair on the outer peripheral edge of the hair bundle 3 is melted, (Fig. 6(b)), and the scanning irradiation is continued with the laser beam.

接着,用激光束将图6(c)的开口周边边缘240熔融(240b)。之后,反复进行上述扫描照射,将毛束一端的剩余部分熔融,形成熔融块32(图6(d))。如图4(c)所示,这时的照射图形可以用交互而且接近的扫描形式,用激光束照射开口周边边缘240和毛束3。因此,如图6(a-d)所示,开口周边边缘240和毛束3的边界32a形成凹凸形状,植毛基部22和毛束3部分地相互熔融,在冷却收缩后,边界面32a保持紧密粘接状态,即固定粘接状态。Next, the opening peripheral edge 240 of FIG. 6(c) is melted with a laser beam (240b). Thereafter, the scanning irradiation described above is repeated to melt the remaining portion at one end of the hair bundle to form a fused mass 32 ( FIG. 6( d )). As shown in FIG. 4( c ), the irradiation pattern at this time can be in the form of alternating and close scanning, irradiating the peripheral edge 240 of the opening and the hair bundle 3 with the laser beam. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 6 (a-d), the boundary 32a of opening peripheral edge 240 and hair bundle 3 forms a concavo-convex shape, and the flocking base 22 and the hair bundle 3 are partially fused to each other, and after cooling and contraction, the boundary surface 32a remains closely bonded state, which is the fixed bonding state.

这样,由于毛束3的一端31和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240相互熔融,形成熔融块32,并且,在边界面32a上形成凹凸形状,使指材料互相卷绕,因此通过将目前使用的在熔融状态下粘接性差的材料,与植毛基部22的材料和毛束3的毛的材料组合,也可以将毛束与基部固定粘接。Like this, because one end 31 of hair bundle 3 and the opening peripheral edge 240 of tufting hole 24 melt mutually, form fusion block 32, and, form concavo-convex shape on boundary surface 32a, make finger material intertwine, therefore by presently used The material with poor adhesiveness in the molten state can be combined with the material of the flocking base 22 and the hair of the bristle bundle 3, and the bristle bundle can be fixedly bonded to the base.

例如,在牙刷本体上多数采用聚丙烯树脂(溶解度参数(SP值)=8.0),聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(溶解度参数(SP值)=10.7),毛束3的毛的材料多数使用尼龙(溶解度参数(SP值)=13.6)。利用这种溶解度参数差大到1以上的材料组合,很难用热进行粘接。由于这样,熔融块形成后,在输送工序中的振动等会使植毛的毛束凌乱,在所述的树脂充填时,从侧面受到流动压力,使熔融块偏移,在熔融块和基部植毛部中产生间隙,树脂可从该间隙泄漏。For example, polypropylene resin (solubility parameter (SP value) = 8.0) and polyethylene terephthalate (solubility parameter (SP value) = 10.7) are mostly used on the toothbrush body, and the hair materials of the hair bundle 3 are mostly Nylon was used (solubility parameter (SP value) = 13.6). With such a material combination whose solubility parameter difference is as large as 1 or more, it is difficult to bond with heat. Because of this, after the fusion block is formed, the vibration in the conveying process will mess up the hair bundles of the flocking, and when the resin is filled, the flow pressure is received from the side, so that the fusion block is shifted, and the flock and the base flocking part gaps from which resin can leak.

然而,采用本实施方式的制造方法,如上所述,由于毛束的一端31和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240相互熔融,开成熔融块32,并且在边界面32a上形成凹凸形状,使材料互相卷绕,因此即使在牙刷本体所用的材料和毛束的毛所用的材料的溶解度参数差在2以上的情况下,都可以很好地固定熔融块32和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240。However, adopt the manufacturing method of the present embodiment, as mentioned above, because one end 31 of the hair bundle and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the tuft hole 24 fuse each other, open into a molten mass 32, and form a concavo-convex shape on the boundary surface 32a, so that the material Therefore, even if the solubility parameter difference between the material used for the toothbrush body and the material used for the hair of the bristle bundle is more than 2, the fusing block 32 and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the tuft hole 24 can be well fixed.

这样,可以防止在后述的向背面凹部充填树脂时,充填压力使熔融块32偏移,熔融块32和植毛孔24的开口周边边缘240的紧密粘接受损害,还可防止树脂从植毛孔24与毛束3之间泄漏出去。In this way, it can be prevented that when the resin is filled into the back concave portion described later, the filling pressure causes the melting block 32 to deviate, and the close adhesion between the melting block 32 and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the hair planting hole 24 is damaged, and the resin can also be prevented from flowing out of the hair planting hole 24. Leakage between tuft 3.

当放大观察边界面的截面时,可确认熔融块32和植毛孔的开口周边边缘240的固定粘接状态并且没有间隙(参见图5)。When the cross-section of the boundary surface is enlarged and observed, the fixed bonding state of the fusion mass 32 and the opening peripheral edge 240 of the tufting hole without gaps can be confirmed (see FIG. 5 ).

从后述的充填树脂时树脂的充填性不受损害的观点来看,固定后的熔融块32的形状应为:熔融块32的厚度f(参见图3)为0.2~3mm较好,优选为0.2~1mm。另外,为了不损害树脂的充填性,树脂充填流路的厚度(参见图3中的d-f)为0.2mm以上。From the point of view that the filling property of the resin will not be damaged when filling the resin described later, the shape of the fixed fused mass 32 should be: the thickness f (see FIG. 3 ) of the fused mass 32 is preferably 0.2 to 3 mm, preferably 0.2~1mm. In addition, in order not to impair the filling property of the resin, the thickness of the resin filling flow path (see d-f in FIG. 3 ) is 0.2 mm or more.

利用本实施方式的牙刷制造方法,在用激光束进行热加工工序中,用上述激光束照射上述毛束3的后端31,使熔融块部分地气化,可以作出给定尺寸形状的熔融块。Utilize the toothbrush manufacturing method of the present embodiment, carry out thermal processing step with laser beam, irradiate the rear end 31 of above-mentioned bristle bundle 3 with above-mentioned laser beam, make fusing block partly vaporize, can make the fusing block of predetermined size shape .

在用上述激光束进行的热加工工序中,优选如图3所示那样,可用掩膜板17遮蔽上述凹部21的外壁21a,在覆盖状态下用激光束照射。这样,通过配置掩膜板17,除了可以防止激光束照射植毛基部22上不需要熔融的部分以外,还可防止由于激光发生的热的影响,使植毛基部22弯曲或变形。In the heat processing step using the laser beam, it is preferable to cover the outer wall 21a of the concave portion 21 with a mask 17 and irradiate it with the laser beam as shown in FIG. 3 . In this way, by disposing the mask plate 17, in addition to preventing the laser beam from irradiating the parts that do not need to be melted on the flocking base 22, it is also possible to prevent the flocking base 22 from being bent or deformed due to the heat generated by the laser.

在用激光束照射,形成熔融块时,优选采用掩膜板17上有狭缝的喷嘴17a的结构。从该喷嘴17a吹出惰性气流,同时用激光束照射,在形成熔融块32过程中,冷却熔融块32和植毛基部22,并且在惰性气体的环境或在氧浓度低的环境下,形成熔融块32。可以在熔融块32形成后吹出该气流。When irradiating with a laser beam to form a molten mass, it is preferable to adopt a structure in which a nozzle 17a with a slit is provided on the mask plate 17 . The inert gas flow is blown from the nozzle 17a while irradiating with a laser beam, in the process of forming the molten mass 32, the molten mass 32 and the flocking base 22 are cooled, and the molten mass 32 is formed in an environment of an inert gas or in an environment with a low oxygen concentration. . This air flow may be blown after the molten mass 32 is formed.

特别是在毛束间的间距狭小的情况下,形成熔融块彼此接触连接的熔融块。在这种状态下,连成一体的熔融块,由于向着中心有固化收缩力作用,因此,所希望的植毛角度产生偏移。Especially in the case where the distance between the bristle bundles is narrow, the fused lumps are formed in which the fused lumps are in contact with each other. In this state, the integrated fused block has a solidification shrinkage force towards the center, so the desired angle of hair planting deviates.

在本发明中,由于用激光方式扫描每一个毛束来制造熔融块,并随时用气流冷却,又由于即使在熔融块彼此连接的状态下,熔融块是个别收缩的,因此可防止毛束的植毛角度偏移。In the present invention, since each hair bundle is scanned by a laser to produce a fused mass, and is cooled by an air flow at any time, and since the fused mass is individually shrunk even in a state in which the fused blocks are connected to each other, it is possible to prevent the fused mass from becoming fused. Flock angle offset.

另外,由于熔融块形成时用气流吹,可以防止毛烧焦和变色,并且还可以防止毛上的熔融树脂粘附在掩膜板17上。作为吹出的惰性气体可使用氮、氩等。In addition, since the fused mass is formed by blowing with an air current, burning and discoloration of the wool can be prevented, and the molten resin on the wool can also be prevented from adhering to the mask plate 17. Nitrogen, argon, or the like can be used as the blown inert gas.

对于照射用的激光束,只要能产生熔融上述毛束3的一端31的输出功率即可,对激光束发生源没有特别的限制。作为该激光束发生源,可以使用CO2,Ar,TEA,CO2,激发物(ェキシマ),He-cd,YAG等。其中,从能高效率地熔融塑料材料的观点来看,优选为CO2As for the laser beam for irradiation, there is no particular limitation on the source of the laser beam as long as it can generate an output capable of melting the one end 31 of the above-mentioned hair bundle 3 . As the laser beam generating source, CO 2 , Ar, TEA, CO 2 , excimer (ekishima), He-cd, YAG, etc. can be used. Among them, CO 2 is preferable from the viewpoint of efficiently melting the plastic material.

其次,如图7所示,在覆盖熔融块32的工序中,将热可塑性树脂充填至植毛基部22的凹部21中,利用该热可塑性树脂覆盖上述熔融块32。Next, as shown in FIG. 7 , in the step of covering the flock 32 , thermoplastic resin is filled into the concave portion 21 of the flocking base 22 , and the flock 32 is covered with the thermoplastic resin.

在上述覆盖工序后,将毛束保持夹具13从上述注射成型用模具18中取出,再将植毛部25分离,完成牙刷的制造。After the above-mentioned covering step, the bristle bundle holding jig 13 is taken out from the above-mentioned mold 18 for injection molding, and the bristle-implanted part 25 is separated to complete the manufacture of the toothbrush.

如上所述,利用本实施方式的牙刷制造方法,可以制造毛束拔出强度高,可以抑止充填树脂时树脂泄漏,防止毛扭曲和零乱,植毛基部变形或弯曲小的高品质的牙刷。As described above, using the toothbrush manufacturing method of this embodiment, it is possible to manufacture a high-quality toothbrush with high bristle tuft pull-out strength, resin leakage during resin filling, prevention of bristle twisting and disorder, and little deformation or bending of the bristle-planted base.

本发明不是仅限于上述的实施方式,在不偏离本发明精神和范围的条件下,可以作适当变更。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and appropriate changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

如上述实施方式那样,本发明的刷子制造方法,在形成熔融块使该熔融块和植毛基部的开口周边边缘固定粘接后,优选用充填树脂覆盖植毛基部和熔融块,使其一体化,例如,可通过将形成熔融块的植毛基部的凹部与板状零件粘接做成一体。这样,在粘接板状零件的形式中,虽然在配置在植毛基部上的熔融块和板状零件之间存在间隙,但由于熔融块固定粘接在植毛基部上,即使刷牙时在毛束上有应力作用,对于毛束植毛基部的角度不变化。As in the above-mentioned embodiment, in the brush manufacturing method of the present invention, after forming the fusing block to make the opening peripheral edge of the fusing block and the flocking base fixedly bonded, it is preferable to cover the flocking base and the flocking base with a filling resin to integrate them, for example , It can be made integral by bonding the concave part of the flocking base forming the fusion block and the plate-shaped part. Like this, in the form of bonding plate-shaped parts, although there is a gap between the fusing block and the plate-shaped parts arranged on the flocking base, but because the fusing block is fixedly bonded on the flocking base, even when brushing teeth on the hair bundle There is a stress effect, and the angle of the base of the hair bundle does not change.

另外,如上述实施方式那样,用非接触式热源进行照射优选是使激光束移动进行扫描,但激光束固定,使植毛基部移动进行照射也可以。In addition, as in the above-mentioned embodiment, it is preferable to irradiate with a non-contact heat source by moving the laser beam to scan, but the laser beam may be fixed and the hair transplant base may be irradiated by moving.

作为非接触式热源,将碘钨灯等光源的光集中起来,可得到与激光束同样的效果。在这种情况下,与上述相同,优选装置的结构是,使集光的光源固定,使植毛基部移动。As a non-contact heat source, the light from a light source such as an iodine-tungsten lamp can be concentrated to obtain the same effect as a laser beam. In this case, it is preferable that the apparatus is configured such that the light source for collecting light is fixed and the hair-implanted base is moved, as described above.

又如上述实施方式那样,毛束3优选从植毛基部22的背面插入植毛孔24中,但也可以从植毛基部的正面插入植毛孔中。As in the above-mentioned embodiment, the hair bundle 3 is preferably inserted into the hair-planting hole 24 from the back side of the hair-planting base 22, but may also be inserted into the hair-planting hole from the front of the hair-planting base.

另外,由上述实施方式那样,优选本发明采用预先切断成给定长度的毛,但也可以采用卷在卷轴上的毛束。在这种情况下,优选从植毛基部的正面将毛束插入植毛孔中,在热加工工序中,用非接触式热源熔融突出的毛束端部,形成熔融块,并且,使该熔融块和上述植毛孔的开口周边边缘熔融粘接,并如上所述,在固定后,将毛束切断成希望的长度。In addition, as in the above-mentioned embodiment, it is preferable that the present invention employs hair cut in advance to a predetermined length, but a bundle of hair wound on a reel may also be used. In this case, it is preferable to insert the hair bundle into the hair-planting hole from the front side of the hair-planting base, and in the heat processing process, melt the protruding hair bundle end with a non-contact heat source to form a fused mass, and make the fused mass and The opening peripheral edge of the above-mentioned tufting hole is fusion-bonded, and as described above, after being fixed, the tuft of hair is cut into a desired length.

如上述实施方式那样,本发明特别适用于牙刷的制造,但对于牙刷以外的刷子的制造,(例如毛发刷、按摩刷、洗涤刷等各种刷子的制造)也适用。As in the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention is particularly applicable to the manufacture of toothbrushes, but it is also applicable to the manufacture of brushes other than toothbrushes (for example, the manufacture of various brushes such as hair brushes, massage brushes, and cleaning brushes).

根据以上说明,采用本发明的刷子制造方法可以制造毛束拔出强度高,可以抑制充填树脂的树脂泄漏,可防止毛扭曲或凌乱,植毛基部变形或弯曲少的高品质的刷子。According to the above description, the brush manufacturing method of the present invention can manufacture high-quality brushes with high bristle tuft pull-out strength, resin-filled resin leakage can be suppressed, bristles can be prevented from being twisted or messy, and the flocking base can be less deformed or bent.

Claims (9)

1.一种刷子的制造方法,它具有:将毛束插入具有多个植毛孔的植毛基部的该植毛孔中的毛束插入工序;加热从所述植毛孔突出的所述毛束的一端,形成熔融块的热加工工序;以及覆盖所述熔融块的覆盖工序,其特征为,1. A method for manufacturing a brush, comprising: a hair bundle insertion step in the tuft hole of a tuft base having a plurality of tuft holes; heating one end of the tuft protruding from the tuft hole, A thermal processing step of forming a fused mass; and a covering step of covering the fused mass, characterized in that, 用非接触式热源加热所述植毛孔的周围和所述毛束的一端,形成熔融块,并用所述非接触式热源加热所述植毛孔的开口周边边缘,将所述熔融块与所述植毛孔的开口周边边缘熔融粘接。Use a non-contact heat source to heat the surroundings of the hair-planting hole and one end of the hair bundle to form a fusion block, and use the non-contact heat source to heat the opening peripheral edge of the hair-planting hole, and combine the fusion block with the hair-planting hole The opening peripheral edges of the pores are fused and bonded. 2.如权利要求1所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,不按压所述熔融块和所述植毛孔的开口周边边缘而将二者固定粘接。2 . The method for manufacturing a brush according to claim 1 , wherein the fusion block and the opening peripheral edge of the tuft-planting hole are not pressed, but the two are fixedly bonded. 3 . 3.如权利要求2所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,固定粘接该熔融块和该植毛孔的开口周边边缘,使在所述熔融块和所述植毛孔的开口周边边缘的边界面上形成凹凸。3. the manufacture method of brush as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, fixedly bonding this fusion block and the opening peripheral edge of this hair-planting hole, makes the edge of the opening peripheral edge of described fusion block and described hair-planting hole Concavities and convexities are formed on the interface. 4.如权利要求1~3中任一项所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,在所述每个毛束上形成所述熔融块。4. The method for manufacturing a brush according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fused mass is formed on each of the bristle bundles. 5.如权利要求1~3中任一项所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,在所述熔融块的形成过程中或刚形成后,用气流冷却该熔融块和所述植毛基部。5. The method for producing a brush according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fused mass and the flocking base are cooled by an air current during or immediately after formation of the fused mass. 6.如权利要求1~3中任一项所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,在惰性气体环境或氧浓度低的环境下形成所述熔融块。6. The method for manufacturing a brush according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the molten mass is formed in an inert gas atmosphere or an atmosphere with a low oxygen concentration. 7.如权利要求1~3中任一项所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,根据与所述毛束的截面形状相对应的预先记录在存储器中的照射图形,对所述非接触式热源进行扫描。7. The method for manufacturing a brush according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, according to an irradiation pattern pre-recorded in a memory corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the hair bundle, the non-contact Type heat source to scan. 8.如权利要求1~3中任一项所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,所述非接触式热源为激光束。8. The brush manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the non-contact heat source is a laser beam. 9.如权利要求1~3中任一项所述的刷子的制造方法,其特征为,在所述热加工工序中,部分地遮蔽所述植毛基部。9. The brush manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein in the thermal processing step, the flocking base is partially masked.
CN 03106265 2002-02-25 2003-02-24 How to make brushes Expired - Fee Related CN1212089C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102056507B (en) * 2008-06-07 2014-01-22 特里萨控股股份公司 Method for manufacturing an anchor-free tufted toothbrush and application of a tufting machine

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CN1561880B (en) * 2004-03-15 2010-04-28 边永光 Method for producing brush for cosmetics and cosmetic brush
EP2534974B1 (en) * 2011-06-15 2015-04-29 Braun GmbH Method for producing a brush head
CN104223758B (en) * 2013-06-14 2016-06-15 龙昌兄弟股份有限公司 How to make a toothbrush

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102056507B (en) * 2008-06-07 2014-01-22 特里萨控股股份公司 Method for manufacturing an anchor-free tufted toothbrush and application of a tufting machine

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