Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme includes that the feed processing conveyor comprises a trough conveyor frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the trough conveyor frame, a collecting box is arranged below the trough conveyor frame, a material selecting bin is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collecting box, a fan is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected between the output end of the fan and the material selecting bin, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the material selecting bin, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the material selecting bin, a slag hole is formed in the end portion of the material selecting bin, and a dust-proof plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box.
Preferably, a pair of support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the trough conveyor frame; the feed impurity removing device comprises a support plate, a first driving motor, a rotating rod, a first fixing disc, a pair of second fixing discs, a plurality of steel wires, a pair of second fixing discs and a plurality of steel wires, wherein the support plate is fixedly connected with the first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the support plate, the first fixing disc is fixedly connected with the middle of the rotating rod, the pair of second fixing discs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first fixing disc, the plurality of steel wires are arranged between the pair of second fixing discs and the first fixing disc, and the feed is separated from a caking state through the structure, so that the effect of removing impurities of the follow-up feed is improved, and the production quality of the feed is improved.
The end part of one end of the second fixed disc is fixedly connected with one side wall of the second fixed disc, the end part of the other end of the steel wire penetrates through the side wall of the other second fixed disc and is in sliding connection with the first fixed disc, the end part of the steel wire, which is far away from the second fixed disc, is fixedly connected with a fixing sheet, the side wall of the fixing sheet and the side wall of the second fixed disc are fixedly connected with springs, and the cutting and separating effect of the steel wire on feed is improved by utilizing the tension of the steel wire through the structure.
The top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a pair of second driving motors, the output ends of the second driving motors are fixedly connected with first synchronous wheels, the middle of the feeding hopper is rotatably connected with a pair of connecting rods, the end parts of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with second synchronous wheels, a synchronous belt is arranged between the first synchronous wheels and the second synchronous wheels, and a plurality of collision rods are fixedly connected with the middle of the connecting rods, so that the follow-up feed can be more fully and conveniently removed of impurities through the structure.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the material selecting bin is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating wires, and the heating wires are positioned between the discharge hole and the air outlet pipe, so that the shell adhered on the feed by the moisture can be separated better and cleaned.
Preferably, the side wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a bracket, the side wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, and the production quality of the feed is improved by reducing impurities in the feed through the structure.
Preferably, the electromagnet is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way, the end part of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with an anti-abrasion plate, the problem of abrasion on the surface of the electromagnet is reduced through the structure, and the service life of the electromagnet is prolonged.
The waste box is positioned below the wear-resistant plate, and the problems that scraps fall into the feed hopper directly after the electromagnet is powered off and are difficult to take out and clean are solved.
Preferably, the side wall of the wear-proof plate is rotationally connected with a plurality of wear-proof rollers, the wear-proof rollers are arranged in an array on the wear-proof plate, the surfaces of the wear-proof rollers are in contact with the surfaces of the electromagnets, the sliding of the wear-proof plate is smoother, the jamming is reduced, and the wear-proof plate is guided by the wear-proof rollers.
Preferably, the end part of the trough conveyor frame is fixedly connected with a material cleaning scraper, the side wall of the material cleaning scraper is contacted with the surface of the conveying belt, and the fodder is scraped into the feed hopper through the structure, so that the waste of the fodder is reduced.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the feed processing conveyor, the shells in the feed are removed through air flow, so that the content of the cereal shells in the feed is reduced, and the production quality of the feed is improved.
2. According to the feed processing conveyor disclosed by the invention, when feed is conveyed on the conveying belt, the switch of the supporting plate is turned on, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, and the steel wire on the rotating rod is used for cutting the feed which is continuously conveyed, so that the feed is separated from a caking state, the effect of removing impurities of the follow-up feed is improved, and the feed production quality is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a trough conveyor frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting tank in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the steel wire according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electromagnet according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the impact beam of the present invention;
In the figure, 1, a trough type conveyor frame, 11, a conveying belt, 12, a collecting box, 13, a material selecting bin, 14, a fan, 15, an air outlet pipe, 16, a feeding hopper, 17, a discharge hole, 18, a slag hole, 19, a dust-proof plate, 2, a supporting plate, 21, a first driving motor, 22, a rotating rod, 23, a first fixed disc, 24, a second fixed disc, 25, a steel wire, 3, a fixed sheet, 31, a spring, 4, a second driving motor, 41, a connecting rod, 42, a first synchronous wheel, 43, a second synchronous wheel, 44, a synchronous belt, 45, a collision rod, 5, a heating wire, 6, a bracket, 61, an electromagnet, 7, an anti-wear plate, 71, a sliding rod, 8, a waste box, 9, an anti-wear roller, 10 and a cleaning scraper.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a feed processing conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a trough conveyor frame 1; the groove type conveyor frame 1 is provided with a conveying belt 11; the feed processing device comprises a trough conveyor frame 1, a collecting box 12, a material selecting bin 13 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collecting box 12, a fan 14 fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box 12, an air outlet pipe 15 fixedly connected between the output end of the fan 14 and the material selecting bin 13, a feed hopper 16 fixedly connected to the top of the material selecting bin 13, a discharge hole 17 formed in the bottom of the material selecting bin 13, a slag hole 18 formed in the end of the material selecting bin 13, a dust-proof plate 19 fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box 12, and a feed is placed on a conveying belt 11 during operation, the feed is conveyed to the direction of the collecting box 12 by the aid of the cooperation of the trough conveyor frame 1 and the conveying belt 11, and directly falls into the feed hopper 16 when conveyed to the bottom end of the conveying belt 11, and is conveyed to the interior of the material selecting bin 13 through the fan 14, air is blown into the air outlet pipe 15 at the moment, the air is driven by the fan 14, the air is driven to fly in the direction of the position of the feed hole 18 by the aid of a relatively light weight of a grain shell, the air, the feed cannot be driven by relatively heavy air flow, and can not be driven by relatively weak air flow, the feed falls down under the action of gravity and automatically and falls down to the feed hole 17 and is continuously processed into the feed through the collecting box 12, the inside the feed is further processed, the feed is suitable for the feed is reduced, and the feed is removed, and the feed is further processed into the feed after the feed is discharged through the air hole 17, and the feed is suitable for the feed processing device.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the side walls of the trough conveyor frame 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a pair of support plates 2, one of the support plates 2 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 21, the output end of the first driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 22, the end of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with the side walls of the support plates 2, the middle part of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with a first fixed disc 23, the middle part of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with a pair of second fixed discs 24, the pair of second fixed discs 24 are symmetrically positioned at two sides of the first fixed disc 23, a plurality of steel wires 25 are arranged between the pair of second fixed discs 24 and the first fixed disc 23, when the trough conveyor frame works, when the air moisture is large, the feed can be agglomerated, part of grain shells can be adhered to the inside of the feed blocks, the feed is difficult to clean when the feed is removed later, the feed is conveyed on the conveying belt 11, the switch of the support plates 2 is started, the steel wires 25 on the rotating rod 22 are driven to cut the feed continuously conveyed, the feed is separated from the agglomerated state, the feed is removed later, the quality of the feed is improved, and the quality of the feed is increased.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an end portion of one end of the second fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a side wall of one second fixing plate 24, an end portion of the other end of the steel wire 25 penetrates through a side wall of the other second fixing plate 24 and is connected with the side wall of the first fixing plate 23 in a sliding manner, the steel wire 25 penetrates through a side wall of the first fixing plate 23 and is connected with the first fixing plate 23 in a sliding manner, an end portion of the steel wire 25 far away from the second fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 3, a spring 31 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixing plate 3 and the side wall of the second fixing plate 24, and when the feed cutting and separating device works, the fixing plate 3 is continuously moved in a direction far away from the second fixing plate 24 by using elasticity of the spring 31, and the end portion of the steel wire 25 is pulled constantly, so that the steel wire 25 is kept in a tight state, and cutting and separating effects of the steel wire 25 on feeds are improved by using tension of the steel wire 25.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the top of the collection box 12 is fixedly connected with a pair of second driving motors 4, the output end of each second driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel 42, the middle of each feed hopper 16 is rotatably connected with a pair of connecting rods 41, the end parts of the connecting rods 41 are fixedly connected with second synchronizing wheels 43, a synchronous belt 44 is arranged between each first synchronizing wheel 42 and each second synchronizing wheel 43, a plurality of collision rods 45 are fixedly connected with the middle of each connecting rod 41, and when the collection box works, the second driving motors 4 drive the first synchronizing wheels 42 to rotate continuously by starting the switches of the second driving motors 4, the second synchronizing wheels 43 drive the connecting rods 41 in the feed hopper 16 to rotate under the connection of the synchronous belts 44, and at the moment, the collision rods 45 positioned on the connecting rods 41 collide with feed continuously, so that dropped feed is scattered, and the subsequent feed is more sufficient and convenient to remove impurities.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the inner side wall of the material selecting bin 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating wires 5, and the heating wires 5 are positioned between the material outlet 17 and the air outlet pipe 15, and when the feed selecting bin works, the heating wires 5 heat flowing air, so that the moist moisture on the surface of the feed is dried in the process of treating the feed, the shell adhered on the feed due to the moisture can be separated better and cleaned, and meanwhile, the feed becomes dry and is easier to carry out subsequent treatment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the side wall of the collecting box 12 is fixedly connected with a bracket 6, the side wall of the bracket 6 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 61, and when the feed box is in operation, the electromagnet 61 generates magnetic adsorption by electrifying the electromagnet 61, so that metal scraps mixed in the feed can be adsorbed by the electromagnet 61 in the process that the feed falls into the feed hopper 16 from the conveying belt 11, and the production quality of the feed is improved by reducing impurities in the feed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the electromagnet 61 is slidably connected with a slide bar 71, and the end of the slide bar 71 is fixedly connected with a wear-proof plate 7, so that when the electromagnet 61 adsorbs metal scraps by covering the surface of the electromagnet 61 with a layer of wear-proof plate 7, the scraps will adhere to the surface of the wear-proof plate 7, and direct contact and friction with the surface of the electromagnet 61 are avoided, so that the problem of abrasion on the surface of the electromagnet 61 is reduced, and the service life of the electromagnet 61 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the side wall of the collecting box 12 is fixedly connected with a waste box 8, the waste box 8 is located below the anti-wear plate 7, when the electromagnet 61 is still powered on during operation, the sliding slide rod 71 enables the anti-wear plate 7 to move away from the electromagnet 61, when the anti-wear plate 7 and the electromagnet 61 are staggered, the magnetic adsorption of the electromagnet 61 is lost, and fragments on the part, away from the electromagnet 61, of the surface of the anti-wear plate 7 can drop downwards and drop into the waste box 8 to be collected, so that the problem that the fragments are difficult to take out and clean after the electromagnet 61 is powered off and directly drop downwards into the feed hopper 16 is solved.
As shown in FIG. 5, the side wall of the wear-proof plate 7 is rotatably connected with a plurality of wear-proof rollers 9, the wear-proof rollers 9 are arranged in an array on the wear-proof plate 7, the surfaces of the wear-proof rollers 9 and the surfaces of the electromagnets 61 are contacted with each other, and when the wear-proof plate is in operation, the plurality of rotation wear-proof rollers 9 are arranged between the wear-proof plate 7 and the electromagnets 61, so that the sliding of the wear-proof plate 7 is smoother, the jamming is reduced, and the wear-proof plate 7 is guided by the wear-proof rollers 9.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the end of the trough conveyor frame 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraper 10, and the side wall of the cleaning scraper 10 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 11, when the conveyor belt 11 continuously conveys feed in operation, the cleaning scraper 10 scrapes partial feed adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 11, and the feed is scraped into the feed hopper 16, so that the waste of the feed is reduced.
During operation, the fodder is placed on the conveyer belt 11, utilize the cooperation of trough conveyor frame 1 and conveyer belt 11 to make the fodder carry to collection box 12 place direction, when the fodder carries to conveyer belt 11 bottom, can directly fall to feeder hopper 16 inside, and carry to the selection storehouse 13 inside at feeder hopper 16, blow the air to the tuber pipe 15 inside through fan 14 this moment, utilize the lighter characteristic of cereal shell quality, make the air drive shell fly to slag notch 18 place direction, and fodder self quality is heavier, can't be driven by weaker air current, can continue to drop down and fall into collection box 12 inside under self gravity effect, so that subsequent processing, get rid of the inside shell of fodder through the air flow, reduce the content of cereal shell in the fodder, the production quality of fodder has been improved.
When air moisture is great, the caking phenomenon can appear in the fodder, and these fodder that bond together can be with the inside of part cereal shell adhesion fodder piece, be difficult to the clearance when later getting rid of, carry on conveyer belt 11 when the fodder, open the switch of backup pad 2, drive bull stick 22 and rotate to make wire 25 on the bull stick 22 cut the fodder of continuously carrying, make the fodder separate from caking state, improve the effect that follow-up fodder impurity was got rid of, increase fodder production quality.
The elastic force of the spring 31 makes the fixing piece 3 move away from the second fixing plate 24, and pulls the end of the steel wire 25, so that the steel wire 25 is kept in a tight state all the time, and the cutting and separating effect of the steel wire 25 on the feed is improved by the tension of the steel wire 25.
Through opening the switch of second driving motor 4, make second driving motor 4 drive first synchronizing wheel 42 constantly rotate, under the connection of hold-in range 44, second synchronizing wheel 43 can drive the inside connecting rod 41 of feeder hopper 16 and rotate, and the collision pole 45 that is located on connecting rod 41 can constantly collide with the fodder this moment, and then breaks up the fodder that drops, and is more abundant and convenient when making follow-up fodder carry out impurity removal.
Through making heater strip 5 heat the air that flows, the moist moisture on fodder surface is dried in the in-process of handling the fodder, and then makes because the shell of moisture adhesion on the fodder can better break away from and be cleared up, makes the fodder become dry more easily carry out subsequent treatment simultaneously.
Through with electro-magnet 61 circular telegram, make electro-magnet 61 produce magnetism absorption, the fodder is at the in-process that drops to the feeder hopper 16 inside from conveyor belt 11, makes the inside mixed metal piece of fodder can be adsorbed out by electro-magnet 61, increases the production quality of fodder through reducing the inside impurity of fodder.
Through covering one deck wear prevention board 7 at the electro-magnet 61 surface, make electro-magnet 61 when adsorbing metal piece, the piece can adhere to wear prevention board 7 surface, does not produce direct contact and friction with electro-magnet 61 surface, and then reduces the problem that the electro-magnet 61 surface appears wearing and tearing, has improved electro-magnet 61's life.
Under the condition that the electromagnet 61 is still electrified, the sliding slide rod 71 enables the anti-abrasion plate 7 to move in the direction away from the electromagnet 61, when the anti-abrasion plate 7 and the electromagnet 61 are staggered, the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet 61 is lost, the fragments on the part, away from the electromagnet 61, of the surface of the anti-abrasion plate 7 can drop downwards and fall into the waste box 8 to be collected, and the problem that the fragments are difficult to take out and clean after the electromagnet 61 is de-electrified is solved.
Through set up a plurality of rotation abrasionproof gyro wheels 9 between abrasionproof board 7 and electro-magnet 61, make the slip of abrasionproof board 7 more smooth reduce the jam, and play the guide effect to abrasionproof board 7 through abrasionproof gyro wheel 9.
When the conveyor belt 11 continuously conveys the feed, the cleaning scraper 10 scrapes partial feed adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 11, and the feed is scraped into the feed hopper 16, so that the waste of the feed is reduced.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.