CN120350805A - Hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction and construction method thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CN120350805A CN120350805A CN202510815465.0A CN202510815465A CN120350805A CN 120350805 A CN120350805 A CN 120350805A CN 202510815465 A CN202510815465 A CN 202510815465A CN 120350805 A CN120350805 A CN 120350805A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hanging basket
- tractor
- basket body
- curtain wall
- construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
- E04G3/32—Hoisting devices; Safety devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/34—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms characterised by supporting structures provided on the roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/007—Devices and methods for erecting scaffolds, e.g. automatic scaffold erectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
- E04G5/041—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffolds on roof frameworks or on roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
- E04G5/046—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions for fastening scaffoldings on walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种幕墙高低跨位置施工的挂篮结构及其施工方法，具体涉及挂篮领域，该幕墙高低跨位置施工的挂篮结构包括挂篮本体，挂篮本体上设置有两组拉绳，两组拉绳均用于吊装牵引挂篮竖直升降；还包括导向机构，导向机构包括导轨。本发明通过设置了起吊机构，将挂篮本体设置在两个拉绳的底端后，根据倾斜屋面的倾斜角度以及挂篮本体的倾斜角度，能够自动调整牵引器二与牵引器三输出端转动的圈数，从而使挂篮本体保持水平状态，然后在调整挂篮本体竖直移动与水平移动，有效保障了吊篮在工作时的水平稳定性，提高焊接作业的精准度和质量，提高了工作人员的施工效率，消除了安全隐患。
The present invention discloses a hanging basket structure for curtain wall high and low span construction and a construction method thereof, and specifically relates to the field of hanging baskets. The hanging basket structure for curtain wall high and low span construction includes a hanging basket body, and two sets of pull ropes are arranged on the hanging basket body, and the two sets of pull ropes are used for hoisting and pulling the hanging basket for vertical lifting; and also includes a guide mechanism, and the guide mechanism includes a guide rail. The present invention is provided with a lifting mechanism, and after the hanging basket body is arranged at the bottom ends of the two pull ropes, according to the inclination angle of the inclined roof and the inclination angle of the hanging basket body, the number of rotations of the output ends of the second and third tractors can be automatically adjusted, so that the hanging basket body is kept in a horizontal state, and then the vertical and horizontal movements of the hanging basket body are adjusted, which effectively ensures the horizontal stability of the hanging basket during work, improves the accuracy and quality of welding operations, improves the construction efficiency of the staff, and eliminates safety hazards.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hanging baskets, in particular to a hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of a curtain wall and a construction method thereof.
Background
In order to hold various events such as exhibitions, conferences and exhibitions, the exhibitions building project is required to be built, the exhibitions building project generally has large space span, complex functional partition and special modeling design, and along with the rapid development of the exhibitions, the internal and external modeling of the exhibitions increasingly highlights local features, and novel modeling is continuously emerging. Therefore, the design of the exhibition building often adopts an inclined roof, so that rainwater is convenient to slide off, drainage is facilitated, hidden danger of roof ponding and leakage is reduced, natural lighting can be optimized, more sunlight is introduced, artificial lighting energy consumption is reduced, and indoor light environment quality is improved. When the building is constructed, the building main body and the roof construction are generally finished, and then the curtain wall construction is carried out, so that the mounting position and the size of the curtain wall can be clear after the building main body is a curtain wall attached foundation, and the mounting accuracy is ensured. In order to meet the architectural modeling, highlight the exhibition characteristics and beautify the appearance, realize reasonable separation and functional division of different areas, improve indoor lighting ventilation and improve the use experience simultaneously, high-low span curtain walls are often required to be installed.
Compared with the common curtain wall construction, the high-low span curtain wall construction working condition is complex, so that a hanging basket structure is needed to be used for welding curtain wall keels with different heights by workers, a hanging basket is generally horizontally arranged on a roof of a building, a hanging basket is arranged at the traction end of the hanging basket, and the height of the hanging basket on the building is adjusted by controlling the upward movement or the downward movement of the traction end of the hanging basket so as to enable the workers to construct the high-low span curtain wall.
However, the prior art still has the defects that the roof of the building to be unfolded is in an inclined state, the hanging basket cannot be guaranteed to be in a horizontal state after the lifting mechanism is installed, and the traction end of the lifting mechanism is difficult to stably control the lifting of the hanging basket, so that the accurate positioning and stability of the hanging basket in high-low span curtain wall construction are affected, and potential safety hazards and inconvenient operation exist when workers weld curtain wall keels of different heights.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of a curtain wall and a construction method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing hanging basket structure cannot ensure that a hanging basket is in a horizontal state after a lifting mechanism is installed on an inclined roof, and the traction end of the lifting mechanism is difficult to stably control the hanging basket to lift, so that the accurate positioning and stability of the hanging basket in the high-low span curtain wall construction are affected, and potential safety hazards and inconvenient operation exist when workers weld curtain wall keels of different heights.
The hanging basket structure for the curtain wall high-low span position construction comprises a hanging basket body, wherein two groups of pull ropes are arranged on the hanging basket body, and are used for hoisting and traction of the hanging basket to vertically lift;
The device comprises a first traction device, a second traction device, a third traction device, a guide mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a second traction device, a third traction device, a winding roller, a rope winding roller and a rope winding roller, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a guide rail;
after the guide rail is arranged on the inclined roof, the length of the corresponding pull rope is adjusted by rotating the two traction devices and the three traction devices by different turns, so that the hanging basket bodies hoisted at the bottom ends of the two pull ropes are in a horizontal state.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixing base is provided with a correcting mechanism, the correcting mechanism comprises a rotary driver, the rotary driver is fixedly arranged on the fixing base, the output end of the fixing base and the output end of the second tractor are concentrically arranged, the output end of the fixing base is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the pull rope is positioned in the cylinder, and the cylinder is used for guiding the pull rope.
In a preferred embodiment, the top end and the bottom end of the cylinder are both provided with grooves, a rotating ball is arranged in the grooves in a rolling mode, a through hole is formed in the rotating ball, and the pull rope is positioned in the through hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the hoisting mechanism further comprises a plurality of groups of guide wheels, wherein the guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the movable frame, and the guide wheels are arranged in the guide rails in a rolling manner.
In a preferred embodiment, the guide mechanism further comprises an auxiliary seat above the guide rail, the movable frame being located between the guide rail and the auxiliary seat, the movable frame being slidably arranged with the auxiliary seat.
In a preferred embodiment, the first tractor is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary seat, the traction chain is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first tractor in a winding mode, and one end, far away from the first tractor, of the traction chain is fixedly arranged with the movable frame.
In a preferred embodiment, a first threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged on the hanging basket body, a first supporting rod is connected with the first threaded sleeve in an internal threaded mode, and a sucker is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the first supporting rod.
In a preferred embodiment, a second threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged on the hanging basket body, a second supporting rod is connected with the second threaded sleeve in an internal threaded mode, and a supporting wheel is fixedly arranged at the end portion of the second supporting rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the length of the hanging basket body is set to 5.2 meters, the width is set to 0.8 meter, the height is set to 1 meter, galvanized pipes are arranged around the hanging basket body, safety pocket nets are arranged at the outer bottom and the two sides of the hanging basket body, and a press-type steel plate is paved at the inner bottom of the hanging basket body.
A construction method of a hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction comprises the following steps:
Fixing a guide rail, an auxiliary seat and a tractor I on a designated inclined roof, and then assembling a movable frame on the guide rail;
installing the hanging basket body at the bottom ends of the pull ropes, wherein the initial lengths of the two groups of pull ropes are the same, so that the hanging basket body hoisted by the pull ropes is inclined in the initial state;
step three, lifting the hanging basket body according to the inclination angle of the pull rope, rotating the output ends of the second tractor and the third tractor for different turns, and adjusting the hanging basket body to be in a horizontal state;
and fourthly, after the hanging basket body is adjusted to be horizontal, starting the second tractor and the third tractor, and synchronously rotating the output ends of the second tractor and the third tractor to adjust the hanging basket body to vertically lift.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, the lifting mechanism is arranged, after the hanging basket body is arranged at the bottom ends of the two pull ropes, the number of turns of the rotation of the output ends of the second tractor and the third tractor can be automatically adjusted according to the inclination angle of the inclined roof and the inclination angle of the hanging basket body, so that the hanging basket body is kept in a horizontal state, and then the hanging basket body is adjusted to vertically move and horizontally move, so that the horizontal stability of the hanging basket in working is effectively ensured, the accuracy and quality of welding operation are improved, the construction efficiency of workers is improved, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated.
2. According to the invention, the correction mechanism is arranged, the cylinder is arranged at the output end of the rotation driver, and the cylinder can do circular motion along the center of the second tractor through rotation of the output end of the rotation driver, so that the supporting positions of the second tractor and the top end of the pull rope are adjusted, the pull rope and the hanging basket body are in a vertical state, and shaking caused by component force when the hanging basket body is lifted by the pull rope is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a hanging basket body according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a moving frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable frame of the present invention installed on the front view of the inclined roof.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the moving frame of the present invention is installed on a horizontal top surface in front view.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a rotary actuator according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder of the present invention in front view.
Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the hanging basket body of fig. 3.
FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of the construction method of the invention.
The device comprises a hanging basket body, a hanging basket, a pull rope, a sucker, a supporting wheel, a guide mechanism, a guide rail, a guide wheel, an auxiliary seat, a traction device I, a lifting mechanism, a movable frame, a guide wheel, a fixed seat, a traction device II, a traction device 35, a traction device III, a correction mechanism 4, a correction mechanism 41, a cylinder, a rotary driver 42, a rotary ball 43 and a rotary ball.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein it is to be understood that the following detailed description is for the purpose of further illustrating the application only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the application, as various insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the application to those skilled in the art can be made in light of the foregoing disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 of the specification, a hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of a curtain wall comprises a hanging basket body 1, wherein two groups of pull ropes 11 are arranged on the hanging basket body 1, and the two groups of pull ropes 11 are used for hoisting and traction of hanging basket to vertically lift;
The automatic winding machine further comprises a guiding mechanism 2, the guiding mechanism 2 comprises a guide rail 21, a lifting mechanism 3 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 21, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a movable frame 31, a fixed seat 33 is fixedly arranged on the movable frame 31, a second tractor 34 and a third tractor 35 are fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 33, winding rollers are fixedly arranged on the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35, the axes of the winding rollers are perpendicular to the length direction of the fixed seat 33, a pull rope 11 is wound and fixedly arranged on the corresponding winding rollers, and rotation of the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 is used for winding the pull rope 11 corresponding to unreeling;
After the guide rail 21 is arranged on the inclined roof, the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 adjust the lengths of the corresponding pull ropes 11 by rotating different turns, so that the hanging basket bodies 1 hoisted at the bottom ends of the two pull ropes 11 are in a horizontal state.
It should be noted that, the crank arm car and the scissor car cannot be used at the high-low span position of the curtain wall, the door type frame is inconvenient because of gradual change curvature of the metal roof, therefore, construction operation is best selected by using the hanging basket body 1, the length of the hanging basket body 1 is set to be 5.2 meters, the width is set to be 0.8 meter, the height is set to be 1 meter, galvanized pipes are arranged around the hanging basket body 1, the specification of the galvanized pipes is phi 32 x 1.2, namely, the outer diameter of the galvanized pipes is 32 mm, the wall thickness of the galvanized pipes is 1.2 mm, the outer diameters of the two sides, the transverse direction and the inclined struts of the hanging basket body 1 are welded by adopting the phi 22.0 thick galvanized pipes, namely, the wall thickness of the galvanized pipes is 1.0 mm, and the type number of galvanized pipe steel is Q235B, safety pocket nets are arranged at the bottom at the outer side and the two sides of the hanging basket body 1, and the inner side bottom of the hanging basket body 1 is paved with a pressed steel plate, so that the safety and the operation convenience of all-dimensional constructors can be guaranteed. The hanging basket comprises a hanging basket body 1, wherein two ends of the hanging basket body 1 are connected with one another by adopting 3 tons of flat hanging belts at the positions 150-200mm in the bottom of the hanging basket body 1, two ends of the hanging belts are connected with one another by adopting 3 tons of U-shaped shackles, the hanging belts are fixed with a cage body of the hanging basket body 1 to prevent sliding, 2 tons of hand-pulled chain links are adopted at the positions of the hanging belts and the U-shaped shackles, 50 x 4 galvanized square tubes are connected to the tops of the hanging belts by utilizing a metal roof, namely, the width of the outer edges of the galvanized square tubes is 50 mm, the other edges of the galvanized square tubes are 50 mm, the wall thickness of the galvanized square tubes is 4 mm, the other ends of the chain links are connected with the hanging belts by adopting 3 tons of flat hanging belts and purlins firstly, the other ends of the chain links are adjusted by manual operation during the up and down, the hanging points of each hanging basket body 1 for safety belts are used by using safety large ropes and safety anti-falling locks during construction, the weight of the cage is 50.29kg, and the weight of two hand-pulled chain links is 60kg, and 110.29kg is added.
The fixing base 33 is fixedly provided with two rope guides, the rope guides are matched with winding rollers on the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35, when the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 rotate to wind or unwind the pull rope 11, the rope guides can guide the pull rope 11 on the winding rollers, so that the pull rope 11 can wind and unwind along the length direction of the winding rollers, the pull rope 11 is prevented from being wound on the winding rollers due to knotting and winding caused by disordered winding and unwinding, and the rope guides are used as the mature prior art and are not repeated.
It should be further noted that, the moving frame 31 is fixedly provided with a single-chip microcomputer and a capacitive tilt sensor, the hanging basket body 1 is also fixedly provided with a capacitive tilt sensor, the capacitive tilt sensor on the moving frame 31 is used for acquiring the tilt angle of the tilt roof, the capacitive tilt sensor on the hanging basket body 1 is used for acquiring the tilt angle of the hanging basket body 1, the moving frame 31 and the capacitive tilt sensor on the hanging basket body 1 acquire data and then transmit the data to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer further controls the output ends of the second and third retractors 34 and 35 to rotate corresponding circles.
The calculation formula for adjusting the hanging basket body 1 to the horizontal state by rotating the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 in different circles is as follows:
;
;
;
wherein, the Indicating the difference in the number of turns required to be adjusted at the output of the second 34 and third 35 retractors,Indicating the initial number of turns at the output of retractor two 34,Indicating the initial number of turns at the output end of retractor three 35,Represents the circumference of the winding roller, D represents the diameter of the winding roller,Indicating the inclination angle of the basket body 1 in the initial state,Indicating the angle of inclination of the sloping roof,Showing the length of the basket body 1,Represents an empirical coefficient, E represents the elastic modulus of the pull rope 11, a represents the cross-sectional area of the pull rope 11, m represents the mass of the basket body 1,The gravitational acceleration of the inclined roof is shown, and μ represents the coefficient of friction between the pull cord 11 and the winding roller.
Further, the method comprises the steps of,Represents an experience coefficient, can be manually formulated by a worker, can be generally selected as any number between 1.02 and 1.1,The device is used for comprehensively compensating system errors (such as elastic elongation of ropes, friction force, gravity center offset and the like) so as to improve the accuracy of horizontal adjustment of the hanging basket body 1, and the value of the device is determined through actual debugging, so that the calculated rotating circle number difference of the winding roller can effectively enable the hanging basket body 1 to reach a horizontal state.
The mass m of the hanging basket body 1 and the length of the hanging basket body 1Circumference of winding rollerCoefficient of experienceGravity acceleration of the inclined roofThe elastic modulus E of the pull rope 11, the friction coefficient mu between the pull rope 11 and the winding roller, the diameter D of the winding roller and the cross section area A of the pull rope 11 are all known information, and after the guide rail 21 is installed on the inclined roof, the inclination angle of the inclined roof can be obtained through a capacitive inclination sensor installed on the movable frame 31After the hanging basket body 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the pull rope 11, the initial rotation number of turns of the output end of the second tractor 34 can be obtainedInitial rotation number of turns of three 35 output ends of tractorThe capacitive inclination sensor arranged on the hanging basket body 1 can acquire the inclination angle of the hanging basket body 1And the inclination direction, the number of turns difference required to be adjusted at the output ends of the second 34 and third 35 retractors can be calculated according to the formulaBecause the inclination direction of the hanging basket body 1 can be obtained through the capacitive inclination sensor, the specific required rotation number of turns at the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 can be obtained, and then the singlechip controls the rotation corresponding number of turns at the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35.
The implementation scene is that after the guide rail 21 is installed on an inclined roof, the movable frame 31 is installed on the guide rail 21, then the hanging basket body 1 is installed at the bottom ends of the two pull ropes 11, at the moment, the hanging basket body 1 is in an inclined state, the states of the hanging basket body 1 can be adjusted by calculating the number of turns of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 which need to rotate according to the calculation mode, when the hanging basket body 1 is in a horizontal state after being adjusted, the rotation of the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 can be synchronously started at the moment to wind or unwind the pull ropes 11, the hanging basket body 1 is adjusted to vertically move upwards or descend, and the hanging basket body 1 is convenient for workers to construct high-low span curtain walls.
It should be further noted that, after the movable frame 31 is mounted on the guide rail 21, a straight mounting plate may be used to mount the bottom end of the pull rope 11, and a capacitive tilt sensor may be mounted on the mounting plate, so that the length of the pull rope 11 at the output ends of the second and third retractors 34 and 35 may be adjusted through the mounting plate, because the weight of the mounting plate is less than that of the hanging basket body 1, the operation is more convenient, and after the mounting plate is adjusted to be in a horizontal state, the mounting plate is removed to mount the hanging basket body 1 at the bottom end of the pull rope 11. That is, the above mentioned calculation formula still can satisfy the requirement of the user during the process of adjusting the hanging basket body 1 pulled by the pulling rope 11 to be in the horizontal state, including but not limited to, the process of installing the hanging basket body 1 at the bottom end of the pulling rope 11.
Compared with the prior art, through having set up hoisting mechanism 3, will hang basket body 1 and set up behind the bottom of two stay cords 11, according to the inclination of slope roofing and the inclination who hangs basket body 1, can automatic adjustment tractor two 34 and tractor three 35 output pivoted number of turns to make hang basket body 1 keep the horizontality, then at the vertical removal and the horizontal migration of adjustment string basket body 1, effectively ensured the horizontal stability of hanging basket at the during operation, improve welding operation's precision and quality, improved staff's efficiency of construction, eliminated the potential safety hazard.
Referring to fig. 4 to 7 of the specification, due to different use requirements of different building projects, the inclination of the top surface of the building is different, when one building is required to be constructed after construction, the same set of equipment is required to be used, for example, as shown in fig. 4, if the top surface of the building is a plane, compared with the top surface of the building in fig. 3, the installation state of the moving frame 31 is changed, that is, the supporting positions between the second tractor 34, the third tractor 35 and the corresponding pull rope 11 are changed, so that the pulling force direction of the pull rope 11 is not collinear with the gravity direction of the hanging basket body 1, and due to the change of the supporting positions, the stress point of the pull rope 11 is offset relative to the gravity center of the hanging basket body 1 to generate a moment, so that the hanging basket body 1 cannot keep the vertical state with the pull rope 11, the fear of operators is increased, the lifting stability of the hanging basket body 1 is affected, and the structure of the hanging basket body 1 is subjected to additional bending moment and shearing force, the safe service life of the hanging basket body 1 is reduced, specifically, the second tractor 34 is arranged on the supporting seat 33, the driving seat 4 is arranged on the driving seat 33, the driving seat 33 is arranged on the driving seat 33, the driving seat is arranged on the output seat 41, and the output seat is arranged on the output seat 41, and the driving seat is arranged on the driving seat 33, and the driving seat 41. Grooves are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the cylinder 41, a rotating ball 43 is arranged in the grooves in a rolling mode, a through hole is formed in the rotating ball 43, and the pull rope 11 is located in the through hole.
It should be noted that, a visual sensor is mounted on the fixing seat 33, the collecting end of the visual sensor is used for identifying and detecting the inclination state of the pull rope 11, a plurality of pressure sensors are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder 41, the input end of each pressure sensor is close to the pull rope 11 in the cylinder 41, that is, the pressure sensors can assist in judging the inclination degree of the pull rope 11 according to the pressure generated by contact with the pull rope 11, the rotation driver 42 is a stepping motor with a self-locking mechanism, that is, after the motor is closed, the output shaft of the motor cannot displace or deflect due to external force.
It should be noted that the rotating ball 43 may be at the end of the cylinder 41, and the principle Li Saiyu is used to implement ball-hinge, so that the installation manner of the rotating ball 43 at the end of the cylinder 41 is not described in detail herein as a mature prior art.
In this embodiment, when the inclination between the pull rope 11 and the hanging basket body 1 is required to be adjusted, the inclination angle between the pull rope 11 and the hanging basket body 1 is required to be adjusted, the rotation driver 42 is started, the output shaft of the rotation driver 42 and the output shaft of the rotation driver 42 are concentrically arranged, the output shaft of the rotation driver 42 drives the cylinder 41 to do circular motion along the axis of the output shaft of the second tractor 34, so that the position of the cylinder 41 is changed, after the position of the cylinder 41 is changed, namely, the supporting point at the top of the pull rope 11 is changed, the visual sensor detects whether the pull rope 11 is adjusted, the friction force at the end part of the cylinder 41 can be reduced, and the direction of the pull rope 11 can be adaptively adjusted, so that damage to the pull rope 11 is avoided. Of course, there are many embodiments in the prior art that use a sensor as a criterion for determining the inclination of the pull cord 11, and this is not described in detail herein as a mature prior art. The retractor three 35 is also fitted with a correction mechanism 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the drawings, in order to facilitate controlling the horizontal movement of the hanging basket body 1, specifically, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a plurality of groups of guide wheels 32, the plurality of groups of guide wheels 32 are all rotatably disposed on the moving frame 31, and the guide wheels 32 are rollingly disposed in the guide rails 21.
The guide rail 21 includes, but is not limited to, a h-bar, and the guide wheel 32 rolls in grooves on both sides of the h-bar, that is, the movable frame 31 can move along the length direction of the guide rail 21.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 of the drawings, in order to further improve the stability of the horizontal movement of the movable frame 31 and thus improve the safety of the worker, the guide mechanism 2 further includes an auxiliary seat 22, the auxiliary seat 22 is located above the guide rail 21, the movable frame 31 is located between the guide rail 21 and the auxiliary seat 22, and the movable frame 31 and the auxiliary seat 22 are slidably disposed. The auxiliary seat 22 is fixedly provided with a first tractor 23, the output end of the first tractor 23 is wound and fixedly provided with a traction chain, and one end of the traction chain, which is far away from the first tractor 23, is fixedly arranged with the movable frame 31.
It should be noted that, the first tractor 23, the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 are all configured as winches, the traction chain is fixedly disposed at the output end of the winches, the number of the first tractors 23 on the auxiliary seat 22 can be two, the traction chains at the output ends of the two first tractors 23 are fixed at the same side of the movable frame 31, that is, the traction chain at the output end of one first tractor 23 is directly fixed on the movable frame 31, the auxiliary seat 22 is rotatably provided with a fixed wheel, the traction chain at the output end of the other first tractor 23 is rotatably disposed with the fixed wheel and is fixed on the movable frame 31 through the fixed wheel, and the safety can be improved by driving the synchronous rotation of the output ends of the two first tractors 23, thereby avoiding unnecessary personnel and property loss caused by equipment failure.
It should be noted that, the movable frame 31 is disposed between the guide rail 21 and the auxiliary seat 22, and when the movable frame 31 slides on the guide rail 21, the auxiliary seat 22 can have a vertical limiting effect on the movable frame 31, so as to improve the safety of the movable frame 31 during movement.
Because the use requirements of different construction projects are different, the guide rail 21, the auxiliary seat 22 and the first tractor 23 are fixedly installed, and the installation of related components is determined according to the use requirements and is not repeated herein as a mature prior art.
Referring to fig. 8 of the specification, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the vertical lifting and horizontal movement of the hanging basket body 1, specifically, a threaded sleeve I is fixedly arranged on the hanging basket body 1, a supporting rod I is connected with the threaded sleeve I through internal threads, and a sucker 12 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the supporting rod I. The hanging basket comprises a hanging basket body 1, a threaded sleeve II is fixedly arranged on the hanging basket body, a supporting rod II is connected with the threaded sleeve II through internal threads, and a supporting wheel 13 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the supporting rod II.
The suction cup 12 is configured as a vacuum electric suction cup.
It should be further noted that, after the hanging basket body 1 is located at a specified height on the building main body, the first supporting rod is rotated, the first supporting rod rotates to enable the sucker 12 to be close to the building main body, after the sucker 12 contacts with the building main body, the sucker 12 is started, air in the sucker 12 is pumped out, pressure difference is formed between the inside of the sucker 12 and the outside of the sucker 12, at this time, the hanging basket body 1 and the building main body can be correspondingly fixed through the adsorption effect of the sucker 12, when workers install, weld and the like the curtain wall in the hanging basket body 1, the shaking of the hanging basket body 1 caused by external factors such as cross wind or external force can be avoided, the stability and safety of the construction of the workers are improved, when the hanging basket body 1 needs to be adjusted to vertically move upwards or horizontally move, the second supporting rod rotates to enable the position of the supporting wheel 13 to be adjusted, the position and the angle of the supporting wheel 13 can be adjusted, and the position and the angle of the supporting wheel 13 can be adjusted according to use requirements, and the supporting wheel 13 can be contacted with the building main body when the hanging basket body 1 vertically moves upwards or horizontally, and therefore the effect of guiding and supporting the hanging basket body 1 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 9 of the specification, a construction method of a hanging basket structure for constructing a high-low span position of a curtain wall comprises the following steps:
fixing the guide rail 21, the auxiliary seat 22 and the first tractor 23 on a designated inclined roof, and then assembling the movable frame 31 on the guide rail 21;
Step two, installing the hanging basket body 1 at the bottom ends of the pull ropes 11, wherein the initial lengths of the two groups of pull ropes 11 are the same, so that the hanging basket body 1 hoisted by the pull ropes 11 is inclined in the initial state;
step three, lifting the hanging basket body 1 according to the inclination angle of the pull rope 11, and rotating the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 for different turns to adjust the hanging basket body 1 to a horizontal state;
and fourthly, after the hanging basket body 1 is adjusted to be horizontal, starting the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35, and synchronously rotating the output ends of the second tractor 34 and the third tractor 35 to adjust the vertical lifting of the hanging basket body 1.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The hanging basket structure for the construction of the high-low span position of the curtain wall is characterized by comprising a hanging basket body (1), wherein two groups of pull ropes (11) are arranged on the hanging basket body (1), and the two groups of pull ropes (11) are used for hoisting and traction of the hanging basket to vertically lift;
the automatic winding and unwinding device is characterized by further comprising a guiding mechanism (2), wherein the guiding mechanism (2) comprises a guide rail (21), a lifting mechanism (3) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (21), the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a movable frame (31), a fixed seat (33) is fixedly arranged on the movable frame (31), a second tractor (34) and a third tractor (35) are fixedly arranged on the fixed seat (33), winding rollers are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the second tractor (34) and the third tractor (35), the axis of the winding rollers is perpendicular to the length direction of the fixed seat (33), the pull ropes (11) are wound and fixedly arranged on the corresponding winding rollers, and the rotation of the output ends of the second tractor (34) and the third tractor (35) is used for winding and unwinding the corresponding pull ropes (11);
After the guide rail (21) is arranged on the inclined roof, the second tractor (34) and the third tractor (35) adjust the lengths of the corresponding pull ropes (11) through rotating different turns, so that the hanging basket bodies (1) hoisted at the bottom ends of the two pull ropes (11) are in a horizontal state.
2. The hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction according to claim 1, wherein the fixing base (33) is provided with a correcting mechanism (4), the correcting mechanism (4) comprises a rotary driver (42), the rotary driver (42) is fixedly arranged on the fixing base (33), the output end of the fixing base (33) and the output end of the second tractor (34) are concentrically arranged, the output end of the fixing base (33) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (41), the pull rope (11) is positioned in the cylinder (41), and the cylinder (41) is used for guiding the pull rope (11).
3. The hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of curtain wall according to claim 2, wherein grooves are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the cylinder (41), a rotating ball (43) is arranged in the grooves in a rolling mode, a through hole is formed in the rotating ball (43), and the pull rope (11) is located in the through hole.
4. The hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of curtain wall according to claim 3, wherein the hoisting mechanism (3) further comprises a plurality of groups of guide wheels (32), the guide wheels (32) are rotatably arranged on the movable frame (31), and the guide wheels (32) are arranged in the guide rail (21) in a rolling mode.
5. The hanging basket structure for high and low span position construction of curtain wall according to claim 4, wherein the guiding mechanism (2) further comprises an auxiliary seat (22), the auxiliary seat (22) is located above the guide rail (21), the movable frame (31) is located between the guide rail (21) and the auxiliary seat (22), and the movable frame (31) and the auxiliary seat (22) are slidably arranged.
6. The hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of curtain wall according to claim 5, wherein a first tractor (23) is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary seat (22), a traction chain is wound and fixedly arranged on the output end of the first tractor (23), and one end of the traction chain far away from the first tractor (23) is fixedly arranged with the movable frame (31).
7. The hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of curtain walls according to claim 6, wherein a threaded sleeve I is fixedly arranged on the hanging basket body (1), a supporting rod I is connected with the threaded sleeve I through internal threads, and a sucker (12) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the supporting rod I.
8. The hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of the curtain wall according to claim 7, wherein a threaded sleeve II is fixedly arranged on the hanging basket body (1), a supporting rod II is connected with the threaded sleeve II through internal threads, and a supporting wheel (13) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the supporting rod II.
9. The hanging basket structure for high-low span position construction of curtain walls according to claim 8, wherein the hanging basket body (1) is 5.2 m long, 0.8 m wide and 1m high, galvanized pipes are arranged around the hanging basket body (1), safety pocket nets are arranged at the bottom of the outer side and at the two sides of the hanging basket body (1), and a pressed steel plate is paved at the bottom of the inner side of the hanging basket body (1).
10. The construction method of the hanging basket structure for the construction of the high-low span position of the curtain wall according to claim 9, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
fixing a guide rail (21), an auxiliary seat (22) and a tractor I (23) on a designated inclined roof, and then assembling a movable frame (31) on the guide rail (21);
Installing the hanging basket body (1) at the bottom ends of the pull ropes (11), wherein the initial lengths of the two groups of pull ropes (11) are the same, so that the hanging basket body (1) hoisted by the pull ropes (11) is inclined in the initial state;
step three, hoisting the hanging basket body (1) according to the inclination angle of the pull rope (11), rotating the output ends of the second tractor (34) and the third tractor (35) for different turns, and adjusting the hanging basket body (1) to be in a horizontal state;
And fourthly, after the hanging basket body (1) is adjusted to be horizontal, starting the second tractor (34) and the third tractor (35), and synchronously rotating the output ends of the second tractor (34) and the third tractor (35) to adjust the vertical lifting of the hanging basket body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510815465.0A CN120350805B (en) | 2025-06-18 | 2025-06-18 | Hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510815465.0A CN120350805B (en) | 2025-06-18 | 2025-06-18 | Hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN120350805A true CN120350805A (en) | 2025-07-22 |
| CN120350805B CN120350805B (en) | 2025-09-23 |
Family
ID=96410105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202510815465.0A Active CN120350805B (en) | 2025-06-18 | 2025-06-18 | Hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN120350805B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5368124A (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1994-11-29 | Nihon Biso Co., Ltd. | Device suspending a working cage |
| CN101514586A (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-08-26 | 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 | Hanger rail type electric hanging boat and high-rise long span house, bridge building construction method and use thereof |
| CN103848321A (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2014-06-11 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | High-altitude construction basket capable of moving slantwise and vertically |
| CN110526145A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 成都久和动力科技有限责任公司 | A kind of discharge device with position memory function |
| JP6909521B1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-07-28 | サンセイ株式会社 | Gondola device |
| CN217126780U (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-05 | 泰安巨菱钻探装备有限责任公司 | Novel automatic rope discharging and discharging device for hoisting equipment |
| CN115306167A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-08 | 中建幕墙有限公司 | An inclined track operation device |
| CN118704738A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-09-27 | 西安市银锚幕墙装饰有限公司 | A hanging basket construction device and construction method for inclined curtain wall construction |
-
2025
- 2025-06-18 CN CN202510815465.0A patent/CN120350805B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5368124A (en) * | 1992-06-16 | 1994-11-29 | Nihon Biso Co., Ltd. | Device suspending a working cage |
| CN101514586A (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-08-26 | 北京江河幕墙股份有限公司 | Hanger rail type electric hanging boat and high-rise long span house, bridge building construction method and use thereof |
| CN103848321A (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2014-06-11 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | High-altitude construction basket capable of moving slantwise and vertically |
| CN110526145A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 成都久和动力科技有限责任公司 | A kind of discharge device with position memory function |
| JP6909521B1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-07-28 | サンセイ株式会社 | Gondola device |
| CN217126780U (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-05 | 泰安巨菱钻探装备有限责任公司 | Novel automatic rope discharging and discharging device for hoisting equipment |
| CN115306167A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-08 | 中建幕墙有限公司 | An inclined track operation device |
| CN118704738A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-09-27 | 西安市银锚幕墙装饰有限公司 | A hanging basket construction device and construction method for inclined curtain wall construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN120350805B (en) | 2025-09-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108545628B (en) | A kind of mobile hanging device of Super High and its hanging method | |
| WO2021249389A1 (en) | Lifting device and plastering apparatus | |
| CN106320772B (en) | A kind of intelligent stereo garage vehicle clamping device | |
| CN113073834A (en) | Integral hoisting platform and building method of building outer facade construction platform | |
| JP2022030362A (en) | Gondola device | |
| JP4138864B1 (en) | Crane type gondola structure | |
| CN120350805B (en) | Hanging basket structure for curtain wall high-low span position construction and construction method thereof | |
| CN111021744A (en) | Curtain wall installation system and application construction method thereof | |
| CN115402909B (en) | Super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device | |
| CN114468830B (en) | Safety protection device for cleaning outdoor building glass curtain wall | |
| JP4453109B1 (en) | System and apparatus for moving a string-like body such as a wire rope using a winding winch | |
| JP4444987B2 (en) | Temporary guide device for wall work | |
| JP2000335884A (en) | Winch device, and installation of bay window using same | |
| CN219860299U (en) | Article overhead hoist is used in house construction | |
| CN119160797A (en) | A synchronous lifting frame for hoisting large-span steel structure beams in photovoltaic glass all-oxygen kiln | |
| CN216810827U (en) | Lifting device for suspended ceiling | |
| CN116734917A (en) | Combined detection tool for main body structure of engineering site | |
| CN215402824U (en) | Multifunctional automatic elevator device | |
| CN112924096A (en) | Building facade exterior window water spray test device | |
| CN211974386U (en) | Curtain wall mounting system | |
| CN2529999Y (en) | Folding fireproof curtain | |
| CN114197835A (en) | Lifting device for suspended ceiling and construction method thereof | |
| CN114232963B (en) | Steel construction building wall mounting platform | |
| CN220845359U (en) | Movable vertical lifting device for installing ventilating duct | |
| CN220705119U (en) | Mobilizable outer wall construction platform |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |