[go: up one dir, main page]

CN1200061C - Environmental-protection type polyurethane paving material for sports ground - Google Patents

Environmental-protection type polyurethane paving material for sports ground Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1200061C
CN1200061C CN 03126990 CN03126990A CN1200061C CN 1200061 C CN1200061 C CN 1200061C CN 03126990 CN03126990 CN 03126990 CN 03126990 A CN03126990 A CN 03126990A CN 1200061 C CN1200061 C CN 1200061C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
sports
paving material
component
plastic rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03126990
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1470583A (en
Inventor
苏政权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
Original Assignee
Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Pharmaceutical University filed Critical Guangdong Pharmaceutical University
Priority to CN 03126990 priority Critical patent/CN1200061C/en
Publication of CN1470583A publication Critical patent/CN1470583A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1200061C publication Critical patent/CN1200061C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种体育运动场地用环保型聚氨酯铺面材料,由甲、乙组分及黑胶粒组成。本发明的体育运动场用聚氨酯铺面材料,不含高毒性的甲苯二异氰酸酯,不含重金属催化剂,解决三十多年来,困绕着该材料生产、施工和使用过程中的环境污染问题及对人体的危害问题。为提高人们的健康水平,“绿色奥运”的发展作出贡献。The invention discloses an environment-friendly polyurethane pavement material for sports venues, which consists of components A and B and black rubber particles. The polyurethane pavement material for sports fields of the present invention does not contain highly toxic toluene diisocyanate and heavy metal catalysts, and solves the environmental pollution problems and human body problems that have plagued the production, construction and use of this material for more than 30 years. hazard problem. Contribute to the improvement of people's health and the development of the "Green Olympics".

Description

一种体育运动场地用环保型聚氨酯铺面材料A kind of environment-friendly polyurethane pavement material for sports field

                        技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种体育运动场用环保型铺面材料,特别是一种不含高毒性的甲苯二异氰酸酯,不含重金属催化剂的环保型体育运动场用铺面材料。The invention relates to an environment-friendly paving material for sports fields, in particular to an environment-friendly paving material for sports fields that does not contain highly toxic toluene diisocyanate and heavy metal catalysts.

                        背景技术 Background technique

聚氨酯橡胶运动场(简称塑胶运动场)具有优良的耐磨、耐油、耐天候老化性、弹性适宜、吸震性能优良、硬度范围宽、平整、防滑、色彩美观、并且不受气候条件影响等优点,深受大众欢迎,也是现代体育运动场地(聚氨酯塑胶跑道、塑胶网球场、塑胶篮球场、塑胶羽毛球场、塑胶乒乓球场等)建设的发展方向。Polyurethane rubber sports field (referred to as plastic sports field) has the advantages of excellent wear resistance, oil resistance, weather aging resistance, suitable elasticity, excellent shock absorption performance, wide hardness range, flatness, non-slip, beautiful color, and is not affected by climate conditions. It is welcomed by the public and is also the development direction of the construction of modern sports venues (polyurethane plastic track, plastic tennis court, plastic basketball court, plastic badminton court, plastic table tennis court, etc.).

但是长期以来,在其生产中需要使用甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI,有二种异构体),而TDI是易发挥的有毒化学品,易与蛋白质结合,吸入高浓度的TDI蒸气会引起支气管炎、肺炎和肺水肿;长时间接触后,也会引起肝脏病变;接触液体可导致皮肤及眼睛永久性损伤。其LD50(口入半数致死剂量)为5.8g/kg,TLV(毒性反应最低极限值)为0.14mg/m3,在车间空气中最高容许浓度0.2mg/m3(卫生部颁标准TJ36-79)。But for a long time, it needs to use toluene diisocyanate (TDI, has two kinds of isomers) in its production, and TDI is easy to play toxic chemicals, easy to combine with protein, inhalation of high concentration of TDI vapor can cause bronchitis, Pneumonia and pulmonary edema; prolonged exposure can also cause liver disease; liquid contact can cause permanent damage to the skin and eyes. Its LD 50 (half lethal dose by mouth) is 5.8g/kg, TLV (lower limit value of toxic reaction) is 0.14mg/m 3 , and the maximum allowable concentration in the workshop air is 0.2mg/m 3 (Standard TJ36- 79).

另外,在其施工中需要加入铅催干剂加速聚氨酯的干燥,并提高其性能。据估计,2001年全国塑胶运动场(含塑胶跑道、塑胶篮球场、塑胶网球场等)铺设面积约700万m2,所需铅催干剂约448万Kg,相当于已铺设的塑胶运动材料中每公斤含铅量为1340mg。而铅是一种累积性毒物,具有渗透性,能引起急慢性中毒。现行国家标准GB15618-1995(土壤环境质量标准)中规定一级、二级、三级土壤环境质量标准分别为每公斤土壤中含铅量不大于35、300、500mg,而目前所铺设的塑胶运动场中铅含量超过此国际三个级别标准值分别为:38倍、4.5倍、2.7倍,其所造成的环境铅污染及其对人们健康的危害是不容忽视的。另外,汞的危害是不言而喻的。In addition, lead drier needs to be added in its construction to accelerate the drying of polyurethane and improve its performance. It is estimated that in 2001, the laying area of national plastic sports fields (including plastic track, plastic basketball court, plastic tennis court, etc.) was about 7 million m 2 , and the required lead drier was about 4.48 million Kg, equivalent to the laid plastic sports materials. The lead content per kilogram is 1340mg. Lead is a cumulative poison with permeability and can cause acute and chronic poisoning. The current national standard GB15618-1995 (Soil Environmental Quality Standard) stipulates that the first-level, second-level, and third-level soil environmental quality standards are respectively no more than 35, 300, and 500 mg of lead per kilogram of soil. The lead content in the medium exceeds the three international standard values respectively: 38 times, 4.5 times, 2.7 times, the environmental lead pollution caused by it and the harm to people's health cannot be ignored. In addition, the harm of mercury is self-evident.

                        发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服原有聚氨酯塑胶铺面材料的上述缺点,提供一种没有TDI及重金属污染的环保型体育运动场用聚氨酯铺面材料。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the original polyurethane plastic paving materials, and provide an environmentally friendly polyurethane paving material for sports grounds without TDI and heavy metal pollution.

本发明的目的通过如下的技术方案解决:The object of the present invention is solved by following technical scheme:

体育运动场地用环保型聚氨酯塑胶铺面材料,由甲组分、乙组分、黑胶粒组成。本发明预先生产出甲组分、乙组分,然后在施工现场,将甲、乙组分按照1∶2~6的比例混合,再加入占总重量的10~30%的黑胶粒,混合均匀后,铺装,撒防滑胶粒,干燥即可。Environmentally friendly polyurethane plastic paving materials for sports venues, composed of component A, component B and black rubber particles. The present invention pre-produces component A and component B, and then at the construction site, mix components A and B according to a ratio of 1:2 to 6, then add 10 to 30% of the total weight of black colloidal particles, mix After uniformity, pave, sprinkle non-slip rubber particles, and dry.

上述的甲组分、乙组分的组成及含量如下:The composition and content of the above-mentioned A component and B component are as follows:

(1)甲组分由20~40重量%二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(简称MDI),10~30重量%200号汽油及40~60重量%聚醚多元醇组成;(1) Component A is composed of 20-40% by weight of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI for short), 10-30% by weight of No. 200 gasoline and 40-60% by weight of polyether polyol;

(2)乙组分由20~50重量%填料、1~10重量%MOCA、5~25重量%聚醚多元醇、30~60重量%加工助剂、0.1~5重量%颜料、0.1~5重量%抗老化剂、0.1~5重量%紫外线吸收剂和0.1~5重量%防霉剂组成。(2) Component B consists of 20-50% by weight of filler, 1-10% by weight of MOCA, 5-25% by weight of polyether polyol, 30-60% by weight of processing aid, 0.1-5% by weight of pigment, 0.1-5 It consists of an antiaging agent in weight percent, an ultraviolet absorber in an amount of 0.1 to 5 percent by weight and an antifungal agent in an amount of 0.1 to 5 percent by weight.

其中MDI为2,4’二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI-50),4,4’二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI-100),液化MDI中的一种或多种。Wherein MDI is 2,4' diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI-50), 4,4' diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI-100), one or more in liquefied MDI.

聚醚多元醇为N-210,N-220,N-2028,N-403,N-3050,N-1618,N-330中的一种或多种;Polyether polyol is one or more of N-210, N-220, N-2028, N-403, N-3050, N-1618, N-330;

填料为陶土,滑石粉,白碳黑,碳酸钙,高岭土中的一种或多种;The filler is one or more of clay, talcum powder, white carbon black, calcium carbonate, and kaolin;

加工助剂为氯化石蜡,硬脂酸,邻苯二甲酸二丁酯,邻苯二甲酸二辛酯中的一种或多种;The processing aid is one or more of chlorinated paraffin, stearic acid, dibutyl phthalate, and dioctyl phthalate;

颜料为氧化铁红、酞菁绿G、铁黄,汉沙黄中的一种或多种;The pigment is one or more of iron oxide red, phthalocyanine green G, iron yellow, and Hansa yellow;

紫外线吸收剂为UV531或UV-9;UV absorber is UV531 or UV-9;

抗老化剂为1010,7501中的一种或两种。The anti-aging agent is one or both of 1010 and 7501.

本发明的运动场用聚氨酯塑胶铺面材料,不含重金属铅,不含TDI,减少环境的污染,提高人们的健康水平。产品符合中华人民共和国国家标准GB/T 14833-93(塑胶跑道):硬度(邵A)(度):45-60、拉伸强度(MPa)≥0.7、拉断伸长率(%)≥90、压缩复原率(%)≥95、回弹值(%)≥20、阻燃性(级):1。The polyurethane plastic pavement material for playgrounds of the invention does not contain heavy metal lead or TDI, reduces environmental pollution and improves people's health. The product conforms to the national standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T 14833-93 (plastic track): hardness (Shao A) (degree): 45-60, tensile strength (MPa) ≥ 0.7, elongation at break (%) ≥ 90 , Compression recovery rate (%) ≥ 95, rebound value (%) ≥ 20, flame retardancy (grade): 1.

                      具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面的实施例对本发明的运动场用聚氨酯塑胶铺面材料作进一步的说明,有助于本领域的普通技术人员进一步理解本发明,但不以任何形式限制本发明。The following examples further illustrate the polyurethane plastic paving material for playgrounds of the present invention, which will help those of ordinary skill in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form.

实施例1Example 1

分别按下列配方(各组份含量为重量百分比含量)生产甲组分、乙组分。Produce A component and B component according to the following formula (the content of each component is the weight percentage content) respectively.

甲组分                              乙组分Component A Component B Component B

MDI:  28.5                         白碳黑:3.5MDI: 28.5 White Carbon Black: 3.5

N-210:36.9                         滑石粉:34.2N-210: 36.9 Talc powder: 34.2

N-220:11.4                         陶土:7.1N-220: 11.4 Clay: 7.1

200号汽油:23.1                   MOCA:4.7200 gasoline: 23.1 MOCA: 4.7

                                  N-403:2.1N-403: 2.1

                                  N-330:13.3N-330: 13.3

                                  氧化铁红:1.0Iron Oxide Red: 1.0

                                  防霉剂:0.2                                                 

                                  1010:0.11010:0.1

                                  UV-531:0.2UV-531: 0.2

                                  氯化石蜡:33.6Chlorinated paraffin: 33.6

在现场施工时,按照甲组分∶乙组分=1∶2重量比混匀,加入总重量30%的黑胶粒,混匀,铺装,撒防滑胶粒,干燥即可。During on-site construction, mix according to the weight ratio of component A: component B = 1:2, add black rubber particles with a total weight of 30%, mix evenly, pave, sprinkle non-slip rubber particles, and dry.

实施例2Example 2

分别按下列配方(各成份含量为重量百分比含量)生产出甲组分、乙组分:Produce A component and B component respectively according to the following formula (each composition content is weight percentage content):

甲组分                            乙组分Component A Component B

MDI:29.1                         硬脂酸:20.8MDI: 29.1 Stearic acid: 20.8

N-210:25.3                       N-403:1.4N-210: 25.3 N-403: 1.4

N-220:19.2                       N-330:18.1N-220: 19.2 N-330: 18.1

N-1618:6.4                       滑石粉:31.3N-1618: 6.4 Talc powder: 31.3

200号汽油:20.0                   高岭土:11.4No. 200 gasoline: 20.0 Kaolin: 11.4

                                  碳酸钙:10.6Calcium carbonate: 10.6

                                  氧化铁红:1.8Iron oxide red: 1.8

                                  MOCA:4.2MOCA: 4.2

                                  7501:0.27501:0.2

                                  UV-9:0.1UV-9: 0.1

                                  防霉剂:0.1                                                 

在现场施工中,按照甲组分∶乙组分=1∶2.5重量比混匀,加入总重量20%的黑胶粒,混匀,铺装,撒防滑胶粒,干燥即可。During on-site construction, mix according to the weight ratio of component A: component B = 1:2.5, add 20% of the total weight of black rubber particles, mix evenly, pave, sprinkle non-slip rubber particles, and dry.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of sports place environment-protecting polyurethane plastic rubber paving material is made up of first component, second component, black micelle; The first component is made up of 20~40 weight %MDI, 10~30 weight %200 gasoline and 40~60 weight % polyether glycols; The second component is made up of 20~50 weight % fillers, 1~10 weight %MOCA, 5~25 weight % polyether glycols, 30~60 weight % processing aids, 0.1~5 weight % pigment, 0.1~5 weight % antiaging agent, 0.1~5 weight % UV light absorber and 0.1~5 weight % mould inhibitor; Wherein first, second components by weight is 1: 2~6, and the ratio of black micelle is 10%~30% of a gross weight, and MDI is a liquefied mdi.
2, sports as claimed in claim 1 place environment-protecting polyurethane plastic rubber paving material is characterized in that described polyether glycol is N-210, N-220, N-2028, N-403, N-3050, N-330, one or more among the N-1618.
3, sports as claimed in claim 1 place environment-protecting polyurethane plastic rubber paving material is characterized in that described filler is a potter's clay, talcum powder, white carbon black, lime carbonate, one or more in the kaolin.
4, sports as claimed in claim 1 place environment-protecting polyurethane plastic rubber paving material is characterized in that described processing aid is a clorafin, stearic acid, dibutyl phthalate, one or more in the dioctyl phthalate (DOP).
5, sports as claimed in claim 1 place environment-protecting polyurethane plastic rubber paving material is characterized in that described pigment is ferric oxide, Phthalocyanine Green G, iron oxide yellow, one or more in the husky Huang of the Chinese.
6, sports as claimed in claim 1 place environment-protecting polyurethane plastic rubber paving material is characterized in that described UV light absorber is UV531 or UV-9.
7, sports as claimed in claim 1 place environment-protecting polyurethane plastic rubber paving material is characterized in that described antiaging agent is 1010.
CN 03126990 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Environmental-protection type polyurethane paving material for sports ground Expired - Fee Related CN1200061C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03126990 CN1200061C (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Environmental-protection type polyurethane paving material for sports ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03126990 CN1200061C (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Environmental-protection type polyurethane paving material for sports ground

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1470583A CN1470583A (en) 2004-01-28
CN1200061C true CN1200061C (en) 2005-05-04

Family

ID=34153169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03126990 Expired - Fee Related CN1200061C (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 Environmental-protection type polyurethane paving material for sports ground

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1200061C (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100506933C (en) * 2004-07-06 2009-07-01 广东药学院 A kind of nanocomposite pavement material and its production method
CN103387652A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-13 常熟市中腾塑胶有限公司 Method for preparing environmentally-friendly polyurethane plastic for track
CN103666233B (en) * 2013-11-27 2016-01-27 金华市一纯体育器材有限公司 A kind of air-permeable polyurethane plastic runway cover glueing material
CN103709730A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 北京蓝星科技有限公司 Nano PU (Polyurethane) plastic runway with good low-temperature mobility and manufacturing method thereof
CN106084651A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 神盾防火科技有限公司 A kind of sports buildings floor glue and preparation method and application
CN106188489A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-07 上海微谱化工技术服务有限公司 A kind of runway rubber compositions and goods thereof
CN106189236B (en) * 2016-08-08 2019-03-08 杭州耀恩环保科技有限公司 An environmentally friendly runway
CN107090071A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-25 江苏康体新材料有限公司 A kind of non-solvent foamed plastic cement race track of large volume high resiliency and its preparation method
CN108948310A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-12-07 济宁市伟松环保产品有限公司 A kind of silicon PU sports ground pavement material and its manufacturing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1470583A (en) 2004-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1200061C (en) Environmental-protection type polyurethane paving material for sports ground
DE102018117803A1 (en) TIRES
CN109537397A (en) A kind of vapor-permeable type plastic cement race track and preparation method thereof
CN101698713B (en) Hydrogen sulfide corrosion-resistant water-swellable rubber and preparation method thereof
CN1079048C (en) Plastic paving material
CN102952293A (en) Compound rubber powder modifying agent as well as preparation method and application method thereof
CN109653059A (en) A kind of compound plastic cement race track and preparation method thereof
CN1174050C (en) Method for making plastic sports ground and track by adopting nano material modified polyurethane
CN1224654C (en) Polyurethane plastic spreading material for athletic field
CN104031298B (en) A kind of tire flame retardant rubber and its preparation method and application
KR102678042B1 (en) Modified-Asphalt Concrete Composition and Constructing Methods Using Thereof
KR102283573B1 (en) Method for manufacturing elastic chip with enhanced functionality with CNT and elastic chip manufactured thereby
KR100431887B1 (en) Rubber Sidewalk Block Having Layers
KR102658810B1 (en) Asphalt composition and asphalt construction method using the same
CN215947786U (en) A lightweight assembled plastic track
JP2009084483A (en) Rubber composition for tire and pneumatic tire using the same
CN1594471A (en) Nano composite paving material and its preparation method
KR100713705B1 (en) Rubber composition for tire tread with improved wet traction
KR100705783B1 (en) Tire Tread Rubber Composition with Nanofibers
CN113789697B (en) Environment-friendly plastic track and preparation method thereof
KR101377361B1 (en) Pneumatic tire with improved wet-grip propery
CN113737599A (en) Plastic course is assembled to light
CN1765950A (en) Urethane elastomer for sports field and its preparation method
KR100858206B1 (en) Rubber composition for tire treads with improved wet traction performance
KR100962622B1 (en) Rubber composition for tire under tread

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee