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CN1269967A - Herbicidal compositions containing propisochlor, 2,4-D and its derivatives - Google Patents

Herbicidal compositions containing propisochlor, 2,4-D and its derivatives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1269967A
CN1269967A CN 00110398 CN00110398A CN1269967A CN 1269967 A CN1269967 A CN 1269967A CN 00110398 CN00110398 CN 00110398 CN 00110398 A CN00110398 A CN 00110398A CN 1269967 A CN1269967 A CN 1269967A
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kilograms
propisochlor
emulsifier
add
stirred
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Inventor
王丕业
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SONGLIAO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co DLIAN
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SONGLIAO CHEMICAL ENGINEERING Co DLIAN
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Priority to CN 00110398 priority Critical patent/CN1269967A/en
Publication of CN1269967A publication Critical patent/CN1269967A/en
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Abstract

A herbicidal composition containing propisochlor and 2.4-D contains such components (wt.%) as propisochlor (10-60), 2.4-D (5-50), solvent (10-70) and emulsifier (8-15).Its wettable powder contains such components (wt.%) as propisochlor (10-60), 2.4-D (5-50), carrier (30-80) and surfactant (5-10). Its advantages are broad spectrum, high safety and low cost.

Description

The Herbicidal combinations that contains propisochlor and 2.4-D and derivative thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural chemicals, especially for the agricultural chemicals of weeding.
The kind of weed killer herbicide has much on agricultural, and the propisochlor of putting on market recently is used for corn, paddy rice, Soybean and Other Crops Tanaka and prevents and treats single broadleaf weed.Though this compound has fabulous safety, but it is limited to kill the grass spectrum, to broad leaved weed common in the farmland such as three-coloured amaranth, kitchen garden, the control efficiency of Siberian cocklebur etc. is unsatisfactory, therefore have the people that it and other material are mixed and made into and kill careless constituent, as on June 30th, 1998 Gazette of Patent for Invention disclosed a kind of<contain the Herbicidal combinations of propisochlor (application number 96120712.4) its to the effect that with propisochlor and following compounds: atrazine, prometryn, thifensulfuron methyl, pyrazosulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, metsulfuron-methyl, gold autumn, dichloro quinolinic acid, beans sulphur is grand, speed is received, the Herbicidal combinations that the one or more combination thing of Flumetsulam and ethametsulfuron is formed together.Its weak point is that these heterocycle compound structures are complicated, is not easy to obtain and the cost height with its weed killer herbicide raw material as routine.
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of raw material is easy to get, safety is good, cost is low, have the Herbicidal combinations that contains propisochlor and 2.4-D and derivative thereof of broad spectrum weeding function.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
A kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains propisochlor and 2.4-D and derivative thereof, it is characterized in that: its emulsifier is made up of following component in percentage by weight: propisochlor 10~60 2.4-D and derivative 5~50 solvents 10~70 emulsifier 8~15 thereof.
A kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains propisochlor and 2.4-D and derivative thereof, it is characterized in that: its wetting powder is made up of following component in percentage by weight:
Propisochlor 10~60
2.4-D and derivative 5~50
Surfactant 5~10
Carrier 30 as one kind~80
Primary raw material of the present invention includes compd A and compd B, and the commodity of compd A propisochlor by name wherein, chemical name be 2 '-methyl-6 '-ethyl-N (isopropoxy methyl)-2-chloro acetanilide, structural formula is:
Figure A0011039800041
If its consumption in prescription very little, herbicidal effect is undesirable, if consumption can cause cost higher too much, generally selects 10%~60% (weight ratio) more suitable.Preferably select 20%~40%.The commodity of compd B 2.4-D by name and derivative thereof, the chemical name of 2.4-D is the 2.4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid.The structural formula of compd B can be represented with following general formula:
Figure A0011039800042
Wherein R can be respectively H, Na, C 2H 5, C 4H 9, C 8H 7, (CH 3) 2NH 2If above-claimed cpd B consumption in prescription is too many, crop there is certain poisoning; If consumption very little; Herbicidal effect is undesirable, and it is 5%~50% more suitable generally to select, and preferably selects 10%~30%.Can be made into the weed killer herbicide of multiple formulation by above-claimed cpd A and these two kinds of active components of compd B, commonly used has two kinds, i.e. emulsion and wetting powder.Wherein need be added with can be with the solvent of above-mentioned activity of weeding components dissolved for emulsion, this solvent includes: toluene, dimethylbenzene, chlorobenzene, N, dinethylformamide, dichloroethane, their consumption is generally 10~70%, for making the activity of weeding component that is dissolved in the organic solvent in composition, also need be added emulsifier by plant absorbing.Emulsifier of the present invention is to contain nonionic and cloudy from the composite emulsifier of surfactant, and wherein anion surfactant mainly includes alkyl benzene sulphonate sodium salt, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, alkylsulfonate; Non-ionic surface active agent mainly includes: alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, benzylphenol APEO, phenethyl phenol, APEO, fat fat amine APEO etc.Their consumption is generally 8~15%.Another kind of formulation of the present invention is a wetting powder, the carrier of its active component is inorganic diluents such as diatomite, kaolin, talcum powder, bleaching earth and a white carbon black etc. of selecting for use high adsorption easily wet, their consumption selection 30~80% is more suitable, in above-mentioned wetting powder, should be added with surfactant, as sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, sldium lauryl sulfate, their consumption is generally 5~10%.
The preparation method of Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is as follows:
1, the preparation of emulsion: the crude oil and a small amount of solvent of compd A and compd B are placed in the container, stir at normal temperatures and make it even mixing, add emulsifier and remaining solvent then, stir again, make it even mixing and can obtain composition of the present invention.
2, the preparation of wetting powder: adopt conventional method of operating, promptly at first compd A and carrier are mixed, then it is joined in the airslide disintegrating mill with solid composite B and surfactant and pulverize, preferably the material that airslide disintegrating mill is come out is sent in the mixer and is mixed, and can obtain wetting powder.
Herbicides compounds of the present invention is used for using in early days behind preemergence application or the seedling.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, broad weed-killing spectrum can effectively be prevented and treated farmland common annual grass tree material weeds, broad leaved weed and perennial broad leaved weed.Preventive effect is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone A, and has reduced the application dosage of every kind of active substance significantly.This characteristic has important ecological significance, and it can delay the drug-fast generation of weeds and the succession of community, and is significant to the protection environment.
2, the present composition has good safety, to after recommend crop and do not have influence, and the weed eradication production-increasing function is arranged.
3, raw material is easy to get, the cost of product is low.
Example 1
In the mixing kettle that has agitator, add 10 kilograms of propisochlors, 50 kilograms of 2.4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acids and 10 kilograms of toluene, stirred at normal temperatures 0.5 hour, add the 8 kilograms of newborn 500# of farming (Lvshun chemical products) emulsifier and 22 kilograms of remaining toluene afterwards, stirred 0.5 hour, can obtain outward appearance is pink oily liquids again.
Example 2
In the mixing kettle that has agitator, add 30 kilograms of propisochlors, 30 kilograms of 2.4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid dimethylamine and 8 kilograms of chlorobenzenes, stirred at normal temperatures 1 hour, add 12 kilograms of newborn 500# of farming (chemical plant, Lvshun product) emulsifier and 20 kilograms of remaining chlorobenzenes afterwards, stirred 1 hour, can obtain outward appearance is the pale red oily liquids again.
Example 3
In the mixing kettle that has agitator, add 35 kilograms of propisochlors, 15 kilograms of 2.4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid ethyl esters and 40 kilograms of dimethylbenzene, stirred at normal temperatures 0.5 hour, add 10 kilograms of newborn 600# of farming (chemical plant, Lvshun product) emulsifier and 30 kilograms of remaining dimethylbenzene afterwards, stirred 0.5 hour, can obtain outward appearance is pink oily liquids again.
Example 4
In the mixing kettle that has agitator, add 40 kilograms of propisochlors, 20 kilograms of 2.4-dichlorobenzene oxygen butyl acetates and 10 kilograms of N.N-dimethyl formamides, stirred at normal temperatures 0.5 hour, add 15 kilograms of newborn 600# of farming (chemical plant, Lvshun product) emulsifier and 15 kilograms of remaining N.N-dimethyl formamides afterwards, stirred 1 hour, can obtain outward appearance is the pale red oily liquids again.
Example 5
In the mixing kettle that has agitator, add 50 kilograms of propisochlors, 5 kilograms of different monooctyl esters of 2.4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid and 10 kilograms of dichloroethane, stirred at normal temperatures 0.5 hour, add 10 kilograms of newborn 600# of farming (chemical plant, Lvshun product) emulsifier and 25 kilograms of remaining dichloroethane afterwards, stirred 0.5 hour, can obtain outward appearance is the pale red oily liquids again.
Example 6
In the mixing kettle that has agitator, add 15 kilograms of propisochlors, 5 kilograms of 2.4-dichlorobenzene oxygen butyl acetates and 10 kilograms of dichloroethane, stirred at normal temperatures 0.5 hour, add 10 kilograms of newborn 600# of farming (chemical plant, Lvshun product) emulsifier and 60 kilograms of remaining dichloroethane afterwards, stirred 0.5 hour, can obtain outward appearance is the pale red oily liquids again.
Example 7
In the mixing kettle that has agitator, add 60 kilograms of propisochlors, 20 kilograms of different monooctyl esters of 2.4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid and 5 kilograms of dichloroethane, stirred at normal temperatures 1 hour, add 10 kilograms of newborn 600# of farming (chemical plant, Lvshun product) emulsifier and 5 kilograms of remaining dichloroethane afterwards, stirred 1 hour, obtaining outward appearance is the pale red oily liquids again.
Example 8
Add 60 kilograms of diatomite in mixer, 20 kilograms of propisochlors are added in the mixer under stirring condition again, both fully mix.10 kilograms of 2.4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid sodiums and 10 kilograms of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates being added to together airslide disintegrating mill adds and pulverizes again.The material that will come out from airslide disintegrating mill is sent in the mixer and is mixed, and can obtain the white powder wetting powder.
Example 9
Repeat the operation of example 8, wherein 30 kilograms of propisochlors, 20 kilograms of 2.4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid sodiums, 5 kilograms of sodium lignin sulfonates, 45 kilograms of kaolin.
Example 10
Repeat the operation of example 8, wherein 10 kilograms of propisochlors, 5 kilograms of 2.4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid sodiums, 5 kilograms of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, 80 kilograms of talcum powder.
Example 11
Repeat the operation of example 8, wherein 40 kilograms of propisochlors, 20 kilograms of 2.4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid sodiums, 10 kilograms of sldium lauryl sulfates, 30 kilograms in diatomite.
Example 12
Repeat the operation of example 8, wherein 20 kilograms of propisochlors, 20 kilograms of 2.4-dichlorobenzene oxygen butyl acetates, 10 kilograms of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonates, 50 kilograms in diatomite.
Annotate: the used percentage of present specification all is weight percentage.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains propisochlor and 2.4-D and derivative thereof, it is characterized in that: its emulsifier is made up of following component in percentage by weight: propisochlor 10~60 2.4-D and derivative 5~50 solvents 10~70 emulsifier 8~15 thereof.
2, a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains propisochlor and 2.4-D and derivative thereof, it is characterized in that: its wetting powder is made up of following component in percentage by weight: propisochlor 10~60 2.4-D and derivative 5~50 surfactants 5~10 carrier 30 as one kind~80 thereof
CN 00110398 2000-05-09 2000-05-09 Herbicidal compositions containing propisochlor, 2,4-D and its derivatives Pending CN1269967A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104336012A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-11 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 Wettable powder and preparation method thereof
CN104814011A (en) * 2006-12-06 2015-08-05 阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司 Compatibilizer for herbicidal formulations containing 2,4-(dichlorophenoxy)acetate
CN109907062A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 吉林市世纪农药有限责任公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations and its preparation method and application

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104814011A (en) * 2006-12-06 2015-08-05 阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司 Compatibilizer for herbicidal formulations containing 2,4-(dichlorophenoxy)acetate
CN104814011B (en) * 2006-12-06 2017-04-12 阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司 Compatibilizer for herbicidal formulations containing 2,4‑(dichlorophenoxy) acetate
CN104336012A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-11 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 Wettable powder and preparation method thereof
CN109907062A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 吉林市世纪农药有限责任公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations and its preparation method and application

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