CN1269375C - Method of base station antenna array polarization for wireless system - Google Patents
Method of base station antenna array polarization for wireless system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1269375C CN1269375C CN 03141624 CN03141624A CN1269375C CN 1269375 C CN1269375 C CN 1269375C CN 03141624 CN03141624 CN 03141624 CN 03141624 A CN03141624 A CN 03141624A CN 1269375 C CN1269375 C CN 1269375C
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- base station
- antenna
- polarization
- boulez
- frequency
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- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/10—Polarisation diversity; Directional diversity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for an interference-resisting array system of polarization base station antennas, and is used for the wireless communication between base stations, such as a mobile call, a PHS wireless local call, etc., and a third party without the mutual wireless communication between the base stations. Antennas for signals transmitted and received by base stations having the same frequency or similar frequency of the signals transmitted and received by the antennas in a wireless interference area are respectively vertically polarized and horizontally polarized antennas. One of the base stations which can generate interference is used for transmitting vertically polarized waves, the other base station is used for transmitting horizontally polarized waves, and interference can not happen between the vertically polarized waves and the horizontally polarized waves. Thus, the problem of the interference between the same polarized signals having the same frequency or similar frequency is fundamentally solved. Both horizontally polarized and vertically polarized signals can be received by cell phones, and signals transmitted by the cell phones can also be received by the horizontally polarized and vertically polarized base station antennas. Therefore, the utilization ratio of frequency resources is increased.
Description
Technical field
Do not carry out radio communication mutually between base station such as that patent of the present invention relates to is mobile, PHS Personal Handyphone System(PHS) and the base station and carry out the system of radio communication with the third party, the different polarization of its radio frequency antenna for base station engineering with use in anti-interference Boulezs.
Background technology
At present, move, wireless communication system such as PHS Personal Handyphone System(PHS) is in each big communication common carrier extensive use, in application, find to have many sending and receiving letter radio frequencies to exist to post a letter and disturb the problem of collecting mail with radio wave between the frequency base station, this is because present move, all adopt in the system such as PHS Personal Handyphone System(PHS) the radio wave of equipolarization, Frequency point few, and the antenna for base station distribution density is big in the city etc., and reason causes.When the antenna emission between the base station was identical with the received RF frequency, wireless signal was posted a letter and can be disturbed wireless signal to collect mail between the base station; In addition, when base station and received RF signal are side frequency, because communication apparatus, in fact can not launch or receive point-device wireless signal, transmitting might fall in the frequency band of collection of letters signal, will produce interference.
Summary of the invention
The method of wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that adjacent base station in the air interference zone, the antenna that transmits of an one base station is the antenna of different polarization with the antenna of the received signal of another base station, is respectively perpendicular polarization and horizontal polarization.Like this, the base station of original possibility phase mutual interference, if one of them antenna emission is made as vertically polarized wave, what another antenna received is horizontal polarized wave, and can not disturb between vertically polarized wave and the horizontal polarized wave, original with regard to fundamentally having solved like this because use the same frequency or the side frequency interference between signals problem of equipolarization.Simultaneously for enterprise newly-built or that have the ability to carry out the wireless network transformation, whether the sending and receiving of tube antenna letter is not the base station of frequently same or side frequency, also no matter wireless system is with or without interference, convenience more in order to design, employing sets in advance the sending and receiving antenna polarization and arranges in order, be that the transmission antenna unification is perpendicular polarization, collection of letters antenna is unified to be horizontal polarization; Also can the transmission antenna unification be horizontal polarization, collection of letters antenna is unified to be perpendicular polarization; Like this can be in the future, the dilatation of wireless network brings great convenience; Thereby the utilance of frequency resource is improved.
This programme goes for launching radio frequency and received RF for frequently between the base station, and emission radio frequency and received RF are the solution of interference problem between the side frequency base station; Simultaneously the sending and receiving of tube antenna letter can not utilize the different orderly arrangement of antenna of sending and receiving polarization, the interference problem of preventing wireless network transformation in the future to bring whether with frequently and the base station of side frequency yet.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, transmit and receive to perpendicular polarization the small-power base station of Boulez in the high-power base station interference scope at antenna, the antenna of small-power base station receives and transmitting antenna is made as horizontal polarization.This is mainly used on the basis of original Antenna Anti-jamming Boulez and transforms.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, transmit and receive to horizontal polarization Boulez small-power base station in the high-power base station interference scope at antenna, the antenna of small-power base station receives and transmitting antenna is made as perpendicular polarization.This also is to be used for transforming on the basis of original Antenna Anti-jamming Boulez.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, between a plurality of base stations of vertical polarized antenna emission, increase the reception base station of horizontally-polarized antenna.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, between a plurality of base stations of horizontal polarization transmitting antenna, increase the reception base station of vertical polarized antenna.
More than two kinds of methods can be used for the transformation of existing Boulez and increase base sites.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, the antenna for base station of emission perpendicular polarization with receive the cross arrangement of horizontal polarization antenna for base station.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, the antenna for base station of emission level polarization with receive the cross arrangement of perpendicular polarization antenna for base station.
More than two kinds of cross arrangements are a kind of arrangement modes commonly used, cross arrangement is meant and intersects the method for Boulez that in interference range this method goes for this situation too.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez is characterized in that launching the antenna for base station and the orderly Boulez that receives the horizontal polarization antenna for base station of perpendicular polarization.
The method of above-mentioned wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, its feature is at the antenna for base station and the orderly Boulez that receives the perpendicular polarization antenna for base station of emission level polarization.
Oldered array is used for the Boulez of the original design of regional antenna, no matter whether antenna relates to interference, mainly is the original design that is used for non-interference.Adopt this mode to carry out the global design of origination base station antenna Boulez, can lay good basis for dilatation in the future, in order to the utilance that increases Frequency point.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art Boulez method 1;
Fig. 2 is a prior art Boulez method 2;
Fig. 3 is the Boulez method of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the Boulez method of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the Boulez method of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, existing Boulez roughly has two kinds of forms commonly used, its 1 as shown in Figure 1 A, B, C wherein the emission radio frequency of B and A received RF for like-polarized signal frequently, with the received RF of C be the like-polarized signal of side frequency; And the received RF of the emission radio frequency of A and B is the side frequency co polar signal.A, B, C are radio frequency with frequently or the antenna for base station arranged with perpendicular polarization of the side frequency geographical position at place separately, with each antenna for base station geographic location is that the electromagnetic field intensity of this antenna for base station radio frequency of circle expression this circle at center is enough to disturb in addition the scope with frequency or the proper communication of side frequency same polarization reception base station radio electric wave, as can be seen: the radio wave of B antenna for base station emission has directly disturbed the radio communication of A, C base station, and the radio wave of A antenna for base station emission directly disturbs the radio communication of B base station.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, antenna base station shown in the figure is that size contains the drop cloth row.A, B, C, D, E, F are radio frequency with frequently or the antenna for base station arranged with perpendicular polarization of the side frequency geographical position at place separately, with each antenna for base station geographic location is that the electromagnetic field intensity of this antenna for base station radio frequency of circle expression this circle at center is enough to disturb in addition the scope with frequency or the proper communication of side frequency same polarization reception base station radio electric wave, powerful base station A has disturbed small-power base station B, C, D, E, the F that is positioned at it, and the B base station has also been disturbed the proper communication of A base station simultaneously.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, at this Boulez mode of Fig. 1, antenna with the B base station transmit signals can be changed into the antenna with the different polarization of other base station received signal, such as the antenna of B base station transmit signals being made as perpendicular polarization, the antenna of other base station received signal is made as horizontal polarization; Also the antenna of B base station transmit signals can be made as horizontal polarization, the antenna of other base station received signal is made as perpendicular polarization; In like manner the antenna of A base station transmit signals can be made as perpendicular polarization, the antenna of B base station received signal is made as horizontal polarization; Also the antenna of A base station transmit signals can be made as horizontal polarization, the antenna of the base station received signal of B is made as perpendicular polarization.The signal that the antenna of different like this polarization receives can not produce interference, thereby guarantees normally carrying out of communication.Also many antennas can be adopted this orderly arrangement, reach jamproof purpose.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, Boulez mode at accompanying drawing 2, the A base station and the antenna of received signal can be changed into and the antenna of other base station reception with the different polarization that transmit, such as A base station and received signal being made as vertical polarized antenna, other base station receives and transmits and is made as horizontally-polarized antenna; Also A base station and received signal can be made as horizontally-polarized antenna, other base station receives and transmits and is made as vertical polarized antenna.Also the A base station can be made as vertical polarized antenna, receive and to be made as horizontally-polarized antenna, other base station receives and is made as horizontally-polarized antenna, emission is made as vertical polarized antenna; Also the A base station can be made as horizontally-polarized antenna, receive and to be made as vertical polarized antenna, other base station receives and is made as vertical polarized antenna, emission is made as horizontally-polarized antenna; Also the emission of all antennas can be made as vertical polarized antenna, receive and be made as horizontally-polarized antenna; Also the emission of all antennas can be made as horizontally-polarized antenna, receive and be made as vertical polarized antenna.The signal of different like this polarization can not produce interference, thereby guarantees normally carrying out of communication.
Embodiment 3:
Increase base station Boulez method, present embodiment is the method that increases new base station on the basis of original rationalization Boulez, as shown in Figure 5, A, B, C, D, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O receive like-polarized antenna for base station for the same frequency or the side frequency emission of existing Boulez with the other side, if in the interference region of A, increase the words of new base station, can select the A1 base station is put in the zone of A, B, F, centre, G base station, this is a kind of reasonable Boulez mode.A1, A base station radio-frequency are that wherein the A base station is made as vertical polarized antenna with the base station of frequency or side frequency, and the A1 base station receives and is made as horizontally-polarized antenna, and the A base station receives and is made as vertical polarized antenna, and the A1 base station is made as horizontally-polarized antenna; The A base station can be made as horizontally-polarized antenna, the A1 base station receives and is made as vertical polarized antenna, and the A base station receives and is made as horizontally-polarized antenna, and the A1 base station is made as vertical polarized antenna.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of method of wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez, it is characterized in that adjacent base station in the air interference zone, wherein the antenna that transmits of a base station adopts different polarization modes with the antenna of the received signal of another base station, is respectively perpendicular polarization and horizontal polarization.
2, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, when it is characterized in that in the air interference zone rf frequency of post a letter base station and an another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, Boulez small-power base station in transmitting and receiving the high-power base station interference scope of vertical polarized antenna, the reception of small-power base station and the antenna that transmits are made as horizontal polarization.
3, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, when it is characterized in that in the air interference zone rf frequency of post a letter base station and an another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, Boulez small-power base station in transmitting and receiving the high-power base station interference scope of horizontally-polarized antenna, the reception of small-power base station and the antenna that transmits are made as perpendicular polarization.
4, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, increase the reception antenna base station of horizontal polarization between with a plurality of base stations of perpendicular polarization transmitting antenna.
5, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, between with a plurality of base stations of horizontal polarization transmitting antenna, increase perpendicular polarization reception antenna base station.
6, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, the antenna for base station of intersection Boulez, the antenna for base station of its emission perpendicular polarization and the cross arrangement of reception horizontal polarization antenna for base station.
7, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in one is posted a letter the air interference zone that the base station produced, when the rf frequency of the rf frequency of this base station and another one collection of letters base station is identical or adjacent, the antenna for base station of intersection Boulez, the antenna for base station of emission level polarization and the cross arrangement of reception perpendicular polarization antenna for base station.
8, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that launching the antenna for base station and the orderly Boulez of reception horizontal polarization antenna for base station of perpendicular polarization, transmission antenna is unified to be perpendicular polarization, and collection of letters antenna is unified to be horizontal polarization.
9, the method for wireless system polarization antenna for base station Boulez as claimed in claim 1, the antenna for base station and the orderly Boulez of reception perpendicular polarization antenna for base station that it is characterized in that the emission level polarization, transmission antenna is unified to be horizontal polarization, and collection of letters antenna is unified to be perpendicular polarization.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03141624 CN1269375C (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2003-07-14 | Method of base station antenna array polarization for wireless system |
| PCT/CN2004/000397 WO2005006585A1 (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2004-04-26 | Arranging antenna method of polarization base station in wireless system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03141624 CN1269375C (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2003-07-14 | Method of base station antenna array polarization for wireless system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1571548A CN1571548A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
| CN1269375C true CN1269375C (en) | 2006-08-09 |
Family
ID=33752650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03141624 Expired - Fee Related CN1269375C (en) | 2003-07-14 | 2003-07-14 | Method of base station antenna array polarization for wireless system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1269375C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005006585A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101515669B (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-07-18 | 上海交通大学 | Railway TV monochromatic network multiaerial system |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101604791A (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-16 | 韩燕� | A kind of multi-antenna radio equipment and communication means and antenna |
| RU2571409C2 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-12-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ярославский государственный университет им. П.Г. Демидова" | Method of increasing amount of frequency resource |
| CN103887612B (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-12-30 | 芜湖航飞科技股份有限公司 | A kind of microwave and millimeter wave Polarization changer |
| CN107102340B (en) * | 2017-06-18 | 2020-04-10 | 南京理工大学 | Polarization sensitive array anti-interference method applied to satellite navigation |
| CN107196688B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2020-07-28 | 成都新光微波工程有限责任公司 | MIMO dual-polarization dual-channel broadband emission system for outdoor broadcast television |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6351237B1 (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 2002-02-26 | Metawave Communications Corporation | Polarization and angular diversity among antenna beams |
| JP2001284943A (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-12 | Sony Corp | Wireless communication device and wireless communication method |
| EP1191710B1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2004-12-08 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Radio system, antenna arrangement and polarization modulator for generating a transmit signal with changing polarization |
| JP2002111378A (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-04-12 | Tohoku Cellular Telephone Co | Directional molding method |
-
2003
- 2003-07-14 CN CN 03141624 patent/CN1269375C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-04-26 WO PCT/CN2004/000397 patent/WO2005006585A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101515669B (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2012-07-18 | 上海交通大学 | Railway TV monochromatic network multiaerial system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005006585A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
| CN1571548A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20060809 Termination date: 20110714 |