CN1269006C - Processor for Chinese character computer - Google Patents
Processor for Chinese character computer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1269006C CN1269006C CN 98122778 CN98122778A CN1269006C CN 1269006 C CN1269006 C CN 1269006C CN 98122778 CN98122778 CN 98122778 CN 98122778 A CN98122778 A CN 98122778A CN 1269006 C CN1269006 C CN 1269006C
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- chinese character
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000013479 data entry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A word processor for Chinese characters containing eight entry keys (31 to 38), each of which represents one of the character stroke forms used in Chinese character writing. A character memory unit stores the characters in the form of strings of character stroke form codes, along with the conventional stroke entry order. Entry keys (31 to 38) are pressed in the conventional stroke entry order, and characters not including strokes in the entered order are discarded by a selection process until the desired character or a small selection of characters is defined. The stroke count of a character can be used as a search criterion for the character to be entered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize computer processor unit to write the computer processing method of article with Chinese character.
Background technology
The present invention has special application on electron storage, retrieval and the transmission equipment of input in Chinese.
Chinese words is a kind of synthetic language rather than alphabetic language, and comprises thousands of kinds of symbols, and each symbol can be represented a word.
The unique combination that all Chinese words are all formed by 8 kinds of unique shapes " stroke type ", each stroke formation be characterized as its size and direction, most word can 6 to 21 strokes be stipulated, but a word the most complicated can be above 51 strokes, each word all has its special stroke number, though legal stroke number is different from actual stroke number under the minority situation.
In order to impel the consistance of the literal that different writers write out, and make and write easily with smooth, each word all has the order of strokes of its particular provisions, though not obvious actual order of strokes seen in a complete word.
Because need the so a large amount of Chinese words of definition, adopt the mechanical type print speed printing speed slow, for instance, typical case's chicoder has 1,200 keys, wants how expensively and use difficultly compared with the alphabetical formula typewriter of 100 keys, also can't get a lot of rare literal.
When using Chinese words to do word processing, use keyboard definition Chinese words and input characters processor very inconvenient, some Chinese text processor uses digitizing chart board (digitizing pad) as input, and the user is standardized word on chart board once.The digitizing chart board is quite expensive, and the desired Chinese words of input need be than complex image scanning digital processing procedure on the digitizing chart board.
Current, the Chinese text process computer of many economy, require user's thinking of requiring mental skill a word is divided into one or a string phoneme and imports, and these phonemes are to select from 37 shown phoneme symbols of computer keyboard, import phoneme symbol with keyboard, computer software just shows on screen that all accord with the literal of this phoneme, and very unfortunately many word pronunciations are identical, and the user must select required from large numbers of literal of screen display.In addition, though the font of Chinese is consistent in the zone of the literary composition that is right, pronunciation is because of local different, make have only national language just have suitable phoneme software systems for be not say for the user of national language not responsible.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to eliminate above-mentioned shortcoming, other advantages and the purpose of the present invention also will display.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, a kind of computer processing method is provided, it utilizes computer processor unit to write article with Chinese character, and this computer processor unit comprises: the storer of a Chinese character; Be used for the display device that will show from the Chinese character that described storer retrieves; The stroke type enter key that is used for one of each stroke type; And the selecting arrangement that is used for selecting the character that shown by described display device: wherein said computer processing method comprises the steps: at storer, order of strokes when the stroke type of each Chinese character of depositing and hand-written these Chinese characters are provided, and the graph data relevant with the figure of representing each Chinese character of depositing; Wherein stroke type just is meant stroke size and stroke shape data; By the stroke type of the stroke type enter key input Chinese character of wanting, the Chinese character of retrieve stored from described storer, the wherein said stroke type of wanting Chinese character by described key by importing with hand-written order of strokes when forming desired Chinese character; And, on described display device, show the graph data of having retrieve, and selected by described selecting arrangement by any character of the hand-written input stroke type of described input sequence.
Yet here, literal is meant Chinese character, and subelement is meant the stroke that forms Chinese character.
Yet we are with stroke size, shape data here, comprise that also the order of strokes that forms literal is as character recognition method.Literal subelement input method can be suitable for order of strokes data or other order of strokes define methods that order is imported stroke size, shape.
The literal identification comprises that also the order of strokes of selecting appointment as unknown stroke or " asterisk wildcard " (wildcards), so just can import a word of not exclusively understanding.
Here, the stroke type input media comprises many input medias, for example keyboard key, and other input media of each stroke type and each cooperates, and selecteed like this character stroke can be imported through the stroke type input media with the mode of similar input word matrix literal.
Here keyboard can be according to the configuration arrangement of any needs, for example two arc configurations are in order to cooperate finger can make things convenient for operation simultaneously, yet here, the arrangement of keyboard be a pair of key group who forms by adjacent key away from each other, each key group can be by the finger handled easily of a hand like this, and additional data entry key can be positioned between this two keys group, wherein also comprises the data entry key of input alphabet data, the numerical key of input number, and the operating key of control screen display and messaging device.
Information processing apparatus can be designed to any form, and for example, it can word processor or the form of programming by word processor.
Description of drawings
For the present invention is more readily understood, and pays storage and implement, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is 8 and forms the stroke type of Chinese character, the figure of stroke number position;
Fig. 2 is the information processing apparatus block scheme according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the keyboard layout of electronic processing equipment under word processing mode;
Fig. 4 is the keyboard layout of electronic processing equipment under the text query pattern;
Fig. 5 is the data entry keyboard profile;
Fig. 6 is a series of screen displays of data computer programming of the present invention, and wherein 8 screens show 8 kinds of available stroke types of selection each word as first stroke of literal; With
Fig. 7 A-7F illustrates the detailed part of part shown among Fig. 6.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1 explanation, in these 8 stroke types 10 to 18 that form Chinese character, be assigned as number 1 to 8 respectively arbitrarily, these numbers, digital by electronic processing equipment 20 uses of Fig. 2 as the reference of storage and retrieval lteral data.
Electronic processing equipment 20 shown in Figure 2 has a central processing unit 21, and connects keyboard 22, program storage unit (PSU) 23, character storage unit 24 respectively, also is connected to the video display unit 25 of a literal that shows retrieval and the printer 26 of printing character.
In character storage unit 24 character information of storage comprise distribute to each stroke type and such as character information in the stroke type number 1 to 8 of order of strokes data of stroke storage order, and the stroke sum of this character.
Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, keyboard 30 has 8 stroke type enter keies 31 to 38, correspond to stroke type 10 to 17 respectively, stroke type enter key 31 to 34 classifies as left hand side switch group 40, stroke type enter key 35 to 38 classifies as right hand side switch group 41, function key group 42 and 43 is located at left hand side switch group 40 the left side and the right of right hand side switch group 41 respectively, and the key 44 that falls back, asterisk wildcard key 45 and a pair of up-down arrow 46 and 47 are between key group 40 and 41.
Last row's key 50 comprises the symbolic key and the Chinese currency symbol 51 of grapholect processing, and wherein " attention " (note well) symbol is a key 52, and standard numeric keys group 53 is the right-hand sides at keyboard 30.
Keyboard 30 has cooperated query pattern, wherein has only stroke type enter key 31-38, function key 42,43,43 and 45 reach " selecting for use " (alternate) key 54, and " input " be key 55 (enter), " being less than or equal to " key 56 and " deletion " key 57, is effective.
Depress arbitrary stroke type enter key 31 to 38, keyboard is promptly under query pattern.
When the starting query pattern, central processing unit 21 is opened the literal service marking (flag) of the text memory cell that is used in 24, press down arbitrary stroke type enter key of 31 to 38 at query pattern, to begin to seek in text memory cell 24, text memory cell 24 will be turned off the service marking that all first stroke types are not the literal of that stroke type of input.When stroke type enter key 31 to 38 is worked for the second time, then in the literal that remaining service marking is still opened, seek, all literal that does not contain these two same sequence strokes, its service marking is switched off, further the character stroke type can define through the stroke type enter key, and the once new stroke type of every input, the word that the residue service marking is still opened is not if contain the new stroke type of this order, and then its service marking just is switched off.
This process continues still to open up to the service marking that only remains a word, this word just is presented on the video display unit 25 for the user and accepts or abandon, central processing unit 21 also can show the word that remaining sub-fraction service marking is still opened by program, and the user also can select correct word by function key group 40 and 41.
If " asterisk wildcard " key 45 is pressed, sign just no longer appears, but central processing unit 21 further retrieval indicate next stroke type in the literal that at each, when press stroke type enter key 31 to 38 next time and work.
Keyboard as shown in Figure 5 has the design configuration as Qwerty keyboard, and uses by similar approach.In addition, each options button sign Chinese words, 4 arrow keys, " former row " key, " termination " key, " going up page turning " keys have then indicated into 8 stroke types with " following page turning " key.Other key signs frequent some radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that use when constituting Chinese words.
If press next stroke type key, a dimeric display window will appear, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 on display screen.In the left-half of window, demonstrate stroke with the form of simplifying, and, demonstrate with initial 5 the most frequently used words of this stroke at the right half part of window, wherein, in the middle of being placed on a most frequently used word and given prominence to.If this word is exactly needed word, can it be selected and return by depressing " input " key in the word string of the text that is put into storage and go.If wherein in addition 4 one of show in the words it is required word, can depress suitable ' arrow " key is in it earlier and is highlighted the position, depresses " input " key then and choose it.If wherein the neither one word is needed, then can press next stroke key again, so show again for choosing at 5 the most frequently used words of the scope of this stroke.The stroke type key that is lived through then is presented at the window left side continuously.If pushed the wrong the stroke type key, can press " returning stroke " (backstroke) key earlier, and then the true key of positive pressure, thereby corrected.
Referring to Fig. 7 A, can see that each character is to lack stroke or " point " first stroke of a Chinese character, the mark of window left side then occurs with the form of a point.
Referring to Fig. 7 B, can see that each character is with " left-falling stroke " first stroke of a Chinese character, the mark of window left side then occurs with a form of casting aside.
Referring to Fig. 7 C, can see that each character is with by left-to-right " horizontal stroke " first stroke of a Chinese character, the mark of window left side then occurs with the form of a horizontal stroke.
Referring to Fig. 7 D, can see that each character is with vertical from top to bottom " erecting " first stroke of a Chinese character, the mark of window left side then occurs with a perpendicular form.
Referring to Fig. 7 E, can see that each character is with from left to right " cross break " first stroke of a Chinese character of turnover then, the mark of window left side is then with the and then form appearance of vertical again cross break of a level.
Referring to Fig. 7 F, can see that each character is with " perpendicular folding " first stroke of a Chinese character of turnover then from top to bottom, the mark of window left side is then with the vertical stroke form of the perpendicular folding of turnover appearance to the right again.
Can establish Fig. 7 G, but can't exemplify any literal, because the applicant does not know to have the Chinese words with " right-falling stroke " first stroke of a Chinese character.
Referring to Fig. 7 H, can see that each literal is cast aside and then " left cheicers " first stroke of a Chinese character of the stroke of level with a left side, the mark of window left side then occurs with the form of a left cheicers.
In sum, as can be seen, the mark 31A to 38A that appears at stroke type enter key 31 to 38 also appears at the left side of screen display window, and pass through shape, the feature of the stroke pattern of first stroke of a Chinese character when these label tables show hand-written Chinese words selects stroke categories that Fig. 6 is shown with those the relevant Chinese characters shown in Fig. 7 thereby push enter key.
The present invention below only is described for example; obviously it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that and to make various changes or improvement to the present invention; but these changes and improvements that do not break away from spirit of the present invention also are to be considered to fall among the application's the protection domain.
Claims (11)
1, a kind of computer processing method, it utilizes computer processor unit to write article with Chinese character, and this computer processor unit comprises: the storer of a Chinese character; Be used for the display device that will show from the Chinese character that described storer retrieves; The stroke type enter key that is used for one of each stroke type; And the selecting arrangement that is used to select the character that shows by described display device;
Wherein said method comprises the steps:
In storer, the order of strokes the when stroke type of each Chinese character of depositing and hand-written these Chinese characters are provided, and the graph data relevant with the figure of representing each Chinese character of depositing;
Wherein stroke type just is meant stroke size and stroke shape data;
By the stroke type of the stroke type enter key input Chinese character of wanting, the Chinese character of retrieve stored from described storer, the wherein said stroke type of wanting Chinese character by described key by importing with hand-written order of strokes when forming desired Chinese character; And
On described display device, show the graph data of having retrieve, selected with described selecting arrangement by each character of the hand-written input stroke type of described input sequence.
2, computer processing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in case imported a stroke type or several stroke type, one group of character the most commonly used that begins with described stroke will appear on display device, to retrieve shown character by described selecting arrangement.
3, computer processing method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: five the most frequently used characters that appearance begins with described stroke on display device, and a most frequently used character is by highlight.
4, computer processing method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the most frequently used character after the highlight is positioned at the centre of five character group.
5, as the computer processing method of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: a backspace also is provided or has returned the stroke key, cancelled or delete the stroke type of mistake input.
6, computer processing method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided in the direction that stroke shape data in the described storer has comprised institute's write characters stroke.
7, as the computer processing method of claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: enter key has a sign, and it represents key thus and the direction of the stroke type imported.
8, computer processing method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the enter key that provides 8 classification and 8 correspondences.
9, as the computer processing method of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the stroke type enter key comprises an asterisk wildcard enter key, with those strokes that are used for being classified.
As the computer processing method of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that 10, retrieval has the graph data according to the most frequently used Chinese character of the hand-written input stroke type of described input sequence, and is shown.
11, as the computer processing method of one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described stroke type comprises following basically 8 classes of listing:
Short stroke or point (10);
Cast aside (16);
Horizontal (12);
Perpendicular (14);
Cross break (13);
Perpendicular folding (15);
Press down (11); With
Left side cheicers (17).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPJ0247 | 1988-09-05 | ||
| AUPJ024788 | 1988-09-05 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89107372 Division CN1246757C (en) | 1988-09-05 | 1989-09-05 | character identification device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1271123A CN1271123A (en) | 2000-10-25 |
| CN1269006C true CN1269006C (en) | 2006-08-09 |
Family
ID=3773344
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89107372 Expired - Lifetime CN1246757C (en) | 1988-09-05 | 1989-09-05 | character identification device |
| CN 98122778 Expired - Lifetime CN1269006C (en) | 1988-09-05 | 1998-12-01 | Processor for Chinese character computer |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89107372 Expired - Lifetime CN1246757C (en) | 1988-09-05 | 1989-09-05 | character identification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN1246757C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055165C (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 2000-08-02 | 胡季 | Computer input method of normal pressure zone symbol |
| CN1453693A (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-05 | 杰思科技有限公司 | Shiyibi Chinese word processing and input method |
| CN101630311B (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2011-05-04 | 常州华文印刷新技术有限公司 | Method and device for displaying characters |
-
1989
- 1989-09-05 CN CN 89107372 patent/CN1246757C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-12-01 CN CN 98122778 patent/CN1269006C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1271123A (en) | 2000-10-25 |
| CN1041047A (en) | 1990-04-04 |
| CN1246757C (en) | 2006-03-22 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20060809 |