CN1267373C - Face smearing mortar for self temperature regulation building wall and its preparing method - Google Patents
Face smearing mortar for self temperature regulation building wall and its preparing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1267373C CN1267373C CN 200310112982 CN200310112982A CN1267373C CN 1267373 C CN1267373 C CN 1267373C CN 200310112982 CN200310112982 CN 200310112982 CN 200310112982 A CN200310112982 A CN 200310112982A CN 1267373 C CN1267373 C CN 1267373C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- weight
- plastering mortar
- temperature
- wall plastering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008207 working material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 NSC 62789 alkane Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/29—Frost-thaw resistance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种自调温建筑墙体抹面砂浆材料及其制备方法，属新型节能建筑材料领域。其目的是提供一种不会渗出，不结霜，其性能稳定的自调温建筑墙体抹面砂浆材料及其制备方法。技术方案为：一种自调温建筑墙体抹面砂浆材料，其特征在于：所述砂浆材料含有下述重量百分比的配料：相变复合材料5～15%；建筑砂20～50%，胶凝材料30～50%，抗菌防霉添加剂1～5%，余量为水。其制备方法为：先将上述建筑砂、胶凝材料、抗菌防霉添加剂，余量为水充分混合后，再加入相变复合材料，混合均匀后直接用于建筑施工墙面；其生产方法简单，省时省力，且室温的波动幅度降低4～6℃，空调使用时间减少2小时/天以上，成本低，易于推广和实施。The invention discloses a self-temperature-regulating building wall plastering mortar material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of new energy-saving building materials. The purpose of the invention is to provide a self-regulating building wall plastering mortar material with no leakage, no frosting and stable performance and a preparation method thereof. The technical solution is: a self-regulating building wall plastering mortar material, characterized in that: the mortar material contains the following ingredients in weight percentages: phase change composite material 5-15%; building sand 20-50%, gelled 30-50% of materials, 1-5% of antibacterial and anti-mildew additives, and the balance is water. Its preparation method is as follows: firstly mix the above-mentioned building sand, cementitious material, antibacterial and anti-mildew additive, and the balance is water, then add the phase change composite material, mix evenly and directly use it on the wall surface of building construction; the production method is simple , save time and labor, and the fluctuation range of room temperature is reduced by 4-6°C, and the use time of air conditioners is reduced by more than 2 hours/day, the cost is low, and it is easy to popularize and implement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction wall plastering mortar material, specifically relate to a kind ofly, belong to novel energy-saving construction meterial additive technical field from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The construction wall plastering mortar material that has from temperature adjustment function is a kind of New Building Materials.It is as follows from the temperature adjustment principle of work: when envrionment temperature is higher than the transformation temperature of material, adds phase change material in the building materials to and absorb heat undergo phase transition from environment, room temp is reduced; When envrionment temperature is lower than the transformation temperature of material, add phase change material in the building materials to and undergo phase transition and emit heat, room temp is raise.This material has the advantages that to regulate architecture indoor temperature, raising indoor comfort degree automatically according to variation of ambient temperature.Therefore, from the temperature adjustment building materials in use, can reduce air-conditioning, heating installation duration of service, less air-conditioning is opened number of times, also helps them to avoid peak of power consumption work and the translation electricity consumption time, thereby reaches energy saving purposes.
At present existing from the temperature adjustment material of construction mainly contain self-regulated fire stons cream sheet material, from temperature adjustment top ceiling, self-regulated warm water mud sheet material and from the temperature adjustment concrete plate etc., the manufacture method of these sheet materials is mainly used the method for directly mixing or infiltration method processing, promptly in the mortar preparation process, a kind of phase-change working substance material is directly mixed wherein; Or the sheet material after the moulding directly immersed in the phase-change working substance material, make material of construction with phase-transition self-temperature-regulating function.The material of construction of method for preparing in use, its phase-change working substance material property instability, be easy to generate ooze out, phenomenon such as frosting, have a strong impact on the realization of its temperature adjustment function, also hinder its normal use, and do not have antibacterial and antimildew function.
Summary of the invention
Existing in order to solve from temperature adjustment material of construction defective in use, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can be directly in the building surface construction, have antibacterial and mouldproof and energy-saving and cost-reducing function from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, it is made up of following batching basically: phase change composite material 5～15 weight %; Building sand 20～50 weight %, inorganic coagulation material 30～50 weight %, anti-bacterium mildewproof additive 1～5 weight %, surplus is a water.
Described phase change composite material is to contain the phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain that 40～70 weight % organic phase-change working materials and 30～60 weight % mineral materials are composited, its particulate median size is 1～50 micron, and wherein the organic phase-change working material is selected for use in lauryl alcohol or the tetradecyl alcohol at least a; Mineral material is selected for use in sepiolite, polygorskite or the attapulgite at least a.
Described phase change composite material can also be selected the microcapsule that are composited by the capsule heart that accounts for 40～70 weight % and the cyst wall that accounts for 30～60 weight % for use, the median size of microcapsule is 0.1～20 micron, and the described capsule heart is selected for use in n-hexadecane, Octadecane or the NSC 62789 alkane at least a; Described cyst wall is the aminoresin material, and aminoresin is selected melamine formaldehyde resin for use.
The median size of described building sand is less than 1.5mm; Described inorganic coagulation material is any one or two kinds of mixing in Portland cement, the calcium lime powder; Described anti-bacterium mildewproof additive be in silver zeolite antiseptic-germicide, copper zeolite antibacterial agent, zinc zeolite antibacterial agent and the rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent any; Wherein be preferably the rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent.
To achieve these goals, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, the steps include: the building sand of elder generation with 20～50 weight %, the inorganic coagulation material of 30～50 weight %, the anti-bacterium mildewproof additive of 1～5 weight %, after surplus was the water thorough mixing, the phase change composite material that adds 5～15 weight % more fully stirred, and mixed the back and directly used.
Phase change composite material of the present invention, phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit combination thing wherein, microcapsule coated phase-change material, phase-changing and temperature-regulating matrix material Detection of Stability method and METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION phase change material method of life and device are all open in the inventor applies for a patent, and its patent name and number of patent application are respectively: phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit combination thing and its production and use 03129763.3; A kind of microcapsule coated phase-change material and preparation method thereof 03130587.3; Phase-changing and temperature-regulating matrix material Detection of Stability method 03129762.5; METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION phase change material method of life and install 03129761.7; Phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain wherein, microcapsule and preparation method thereof describe in detail, do not repeat them here.
The present invention has adopted above technical scheme, and it is as follows that it has beneficial effect:
1. with the phase change composite material storage, the release essentially consist thing of energy, and be equipped with building sand, gelling material, anti-bacterium mildewproof additive, water, after mixing stirring, make from temperature adjustment function construction wall plastering mortar material, this mortar can directly be constructed at building surface, and is strong to the adaptive faculty of environment.With from temperature adjustment function construction wall plastering mortar material after traditional architecture body of wall internal surface construction, the phase-change working substance material does not have the frosting of oozing out phenomenon and occurs, and the fluctuations in indoor temperature amplitude reduces, the metope that comparable employing current material applies, the fluctuations in indoor temperature amplitude reduces 2～6 ℃, and when especially summer or winter, indoor/outdoor temperature-difference was very big, the fluctuations in indoor temperature amplitude reduced, can reduce the open hour of air-conditioning, realize the purpose of building energy conservation, and comfortable for living.
2. added in the composition of raw materials of the present invention that any uses as anti-bacterium mildewproof additive in silver zeolite antiseptic-germicide, copper zeolite antibacterial agent, zinc zeolite antibacterial agent or the rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent, wherein preferred rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent, it is added among the present invention, after the construction of traditional architecture body of wall internal surface, surface of wall has increased the function of antibacterial and mouldproof, inorganic antiseptic can will be adsorbed onto the killing bacteria of wall, has mildew-proof function simultaneously, the cross infection of bacteriological protection in advance improves the wholesomeness of building.
3. production technique of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, consumption is big, be convenient to popularization, meets the requirement of environment-friendly material of construction, has tangible exploitation advantage in temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is applied to the cross-sectional view of surface of wall back wall for the present invention
Fig. 2 is the electron scanning micrograph of the used phase change composite material microcapsule of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the electron scanning micrograph of the used phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain of the present invention
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, it has shown and of the present inventionly has been applied to the cross-section structure of surface of wall back wall material from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, comprises functional construction coating for internal wall 1; Has interior wall plastering mortar material 2 from temperature adjustment function; Wall main body 3; Exterior wall coating material 4; Outer wall building coating 5; The interior wall plastering mortar material 2 that has from temperature adjustment function is generally used for interior metope, and its skin also is coated with the functional interior wall coating 1 of one deck.
Have from the interior wall plastering mortar material 2 of temperature adjustment function and form by the batching of following weight per-cent basically: phase change composite material 5～15%; Building sand 20～50%, inorganic coagulation material 30～50%, anti-bacterium mildewproof additive 1～5%, surplus is a water.
Above-mentioned phase change composite material is the phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain that contains organic phase-change working material and mineral material composition, and its particulate median size is 1～50 micron; Wherein the weight percent of organic phase-change working material and mineral material is 40～50: 50～60; The organic phase-change working material is at least a in lauryl alcohol or the tetradecyl alcohol; Mineral material is at least a in sepiolite, polygorskite or the attapulgite.
Above-mentioned organic phase-change matrix material can also be selected the microcapsule of being made up of the capsule heart that accounts for weight percent 40～50% and the cyst wall that accounts for weight percent 50～60% for use, and the median size of microcapsule is 0.1～20 micron; Wherein capsule heartwood material is the organic phase-change working material; Cyst material is an aminoresin; The organic phase-change working material adopts in n-hexadecane, Octadecane or the NSC 62789 alkane at least a; Aminoresin adopts melamine formaldehyde resin.
The transformation temperature of above-mentioned organic phase-change working material requires to satisfy between 16～28 ℃.
In addition, of the present invention in temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, the median size that also requires building sand is less than 1.5mm; Inorganic coagulation material is selected any one or two kinds of mixing in Portland cement, the calcium lime powder for use; Anti-bacterium mildewproof additive can be selected any in silver zeolite antiseptic-germicide, copper zeolite antibacterial agent, zinc zeolite antibacterial agent and the rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent for use, best preferred rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent.
Above-mentioned preparation method from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, its step is: will build sand 20～50% earlier, inorganic coagulation material 30～50%, anti-bacterium mildewproof additive 1～5%, after surplus is the water thorough mixing, add phase change composite material 5～15% again and fully stir, can directly be coated on metope after mixing.
As shown in Figure 2, by the microcapsule electron scanning micrograph that the melamine formaldehyde resin cyst wall of the octadecane capsule heart that contains weight ratio 50% and 50% is formed, the transformation temperature of its phase-change working substance material is 23.15 ℃.
As shown in Figure 3, the electron scanning micrograph of the phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain of forming for the sepiolite of the lauryl alcohol that contains weight ratio 60% and 40%, the transformation temperature of its phase-change working substance material is 24.0 ℃.
According to the proportioning and the method for above-mentioned accompanying drawing and material, its specific embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment 1
To build sand 40Kg, Portland cement 40Kg, rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent 5Kg, water 18Kg directly drop into thorough mixing in the concrete mixer, add phase change composite material 15Kg then; Fully stirred 2 minutes, mix the back and directly use.
Wherein phase change composite material is made up of the microcapsule that contain the phase-change working substance material, and wherein the phase-change working substance material adopts and to contain 50% the octadecane capsule heart and 50% melamine formaldehyde resin cyst wall is formed microcapsule; Wherein the pattern of phase change composite material is shown in the electron scanning micrograph of Fig. 2.
This mortar is used for building operation, itself has well in temperature adjustment function, after testing, adds metope sand finish material that the phase-change working substance material is arranged and can not produce macroscopic view in 30 years and ooze out phenomenon, do not tie bloom using; The fluctuating range of room temp can reduce by 4～6 ℃, when indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is big, still can keep room temp that the variation of great fluctuation process does not take place, and the start of air-conditioning can reduce more than 2 hours every day duration of service approximately; Surface of wall has applied sand finish material of the present invention, and inorganic antiseptic wherein has the long acting antibiotic mildew-proof function, can have mildew-proof function with being adsorbed onto the killing bacteria of wall, avoids bacterial cross-infection; In the weather of humidity in rainy season, this wall coating mortar material can not produce mould or mildew in 20 years, after 3 years mould can be taken place with prior art sand finish material or the mildew phenomenon is compared, effectively improved the wholesomeness of building, meet the requirement of green building material product, realize and comfortable for living and building energy conservation target.
Embodiment 2
Cement 50Kg, building sand 35Kg, silver zeolite inorganic antiseptic 5Kg, water 25Kg are dropped into thorough mixing in the concrete mixer, add phase-transition self-temperature-regulating matrix material 10Kg then, stirred 2 minutes, promptly can be made into self-regulated temperature function construction cement mortar.Wherein used phase change composite material is for adding the microcapsule of the weight percent 50% octadecane capsule heart and 50% melamine formaldehyde resin cyst wall, and the pattern of its microcapsule is shown in the electron scanning micrograph of Fig. 2.
Its technique effect is with embodiment one.
Embodiment 3
After 40Kg calcium lime powder, 54Kg building sand, the agent of 1Kg rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic, the mixing of 20Kg water, directly drop into thorough mixing in the concrete mixer, add phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain 5Kg then, stir after 2 minutes, promptly can be made into self-regulated temperature function building mortar.Wherein the phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain contains lauryl alcohol that accounts for weight percent 60% and the sepiolite that accounts for weight percent 40%, the pattern of described phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain is shown in Fig. 3 electron scanning micrograph, and wherein the transformation temperature of phase-change working substance material is 24.0 ℃.
Its technique effect is with embodiment one.
Embodiment 4
After 20Kg calcium lime powder, 20Kg cement, 46Kg building sand, the agent of 4Kg rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic, the mixing of 20Kg water, directly drop into thorough mixing in the concrete mixer, add 10Kg phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain then, stirred 2 minutes, promptly can be made into self-regulated temperature function building mortar.Wherein, the phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain is formed for accounting for weight percent 60% lauryl alcohol and accounting for 40% sepiolite; Wherein the transformation temperature of phase-change working substance material is 24.0 ℃; The pattern of phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain is shown in the electron scanning micrograph of Fig. 3.
Its technique effect is with embodiment one.
Embodiment 5
After 30Kg calcium lime powder, 54Kg building sand, the agent of 3Kg rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic, the mixing of 17Kg water, directly drop into thorough mixing in the concrete mixer, add 13Kg phase-transition self-temperature-regulating matrix material then, stir after 2 minutes, promptly can be made into the building mortar that has from temperature adjustment function.Wherein, the phase-transition self-temperature-regulating matrix material is formed for accounting for weight percent 60% lauryl alcohol and accounting for weight percent 40% sepiolite; Wherein, the transformation temperature of phase-change working substance material is 24.0 ℃.The pattern of phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain is shown in the electron scanning micrograph of Fig. 3.
Its technique effect is with embodiment one.
Embodiment 6
After 32Kg calcium lime powder, 58Kg building sand, the agent of 3Kg rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic, the mixing of 17Kg water, directly drop into thorough mixing in the concrete mixer, add 7Kg phase-transition self-temperature-regulating matrix material then, stir after 2 minutes, promptly can be made into self-regulated temperature function construction cement mortar.Described phase-transition self-temperature-regulating matrix material is formed by accounting for weight percent 60% lauryl alcohol and 40% sepiolite, and wherein the transformation temperature of phase-change working substance material is 24.0 ℃.The pattern of phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain is shown in the electron scanning micrograph of Fig. 3.
Its technique effect is with embodiment one.
Claims (7)
1. one kind from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, and it is made up of following batching: phase change composite material 5～15 weight %; Building sand 20～50 weight %, inorganic coagulation material 30～50 weight %, anti-bacterium mildewproof additive 1～5 weight %, surplus is a water; Described phase change composite material is to contain the mineral material compound phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain of the organic phase-change working material of 40～70 weight % and 30～60 weight % or by the cyst wall compound microcapsule of the capsule heart that contains 40～70 weight % and 30～60 weight %; Wherein, the organic phase-change working material is at least a in lauryl alcohol or the tetradecyl alcohol, and described mineral material is at least a in sepiolite, polygorskite or the attapulgite; The described capsule heart is at least a in n-hexadecane, Octadecane or the NSC 62789 alkane, and described cyst wall is an aminoresin.
2. according to claim 1 from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, it is characterized in that: the median size of described phase-transition self-temperature-regulating unit grain is 1～50 micron; The median size of described microcapsule is 0.1～20 micron.
3. according to claim 1 from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, it is characterized in that: described aminoresin is melamine formaldehyde resin.
4. according to claim 1 from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, the median size of described building sand is less than 1.5mm; Described inorganic coagulation material is any one or two kinds of mixing in Portland cement, the calcium lime powder;
As described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, it is characterized in that: described anti-bacterium mildewproof additive be in silver zeolite antiseptic-germicide, copper zeolite antibacterial agent, zinc zeolite antibacterial agent and the rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent any.
As described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, it is characterized in that: described anti-bacterium mildewproof additive is the rare earth activated inorganic antiseptic agent.
7. each described preparation method of claim 1-6 from temperature adjustment construction wall plastering mortar material, it is characterized by: earlier with 20～50% building sand, 30～50% inorganic coagulation material, 1～5% anti-bacterium mildewproof additive, after surplus is the water thorough mixing, add 5～15% phase change composite material again and fully stir, mix the back and directly use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310112982 CN1267373C (en) | 2003-12-29 | 2003-12-29 | Face smearing mortar for self temperature regulation building wall and its preparing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310112982 CN1267373C (en) | 2003-12-29 | 2003-12-29 | Face smearing mortar for self temperature regulation building wall and its preparing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1554613A CN1554613A (en) | 2004-12-15 |
| CN1267373C true CN1267373C (en) | 2006-08-02 |
Family
ID=34336777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310112982 Expired - Fee Related CN1267373C (en) | 2003-12-29 | 2003-12-29 | Face smearing mortar for self temperature regulation building wall and its preparing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1267373C (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7221988B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2007-05-22 | Rosemount, Inc. | Creation and display of indices within a process plant |
| US7346404B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2008-03-18 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Data sharing in a process plant |
| US7557702B2 (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2009-07-07 | Evren Eryurek | Integrated alert generation in a process plant |
| US7562135B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2009-07-14 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Enhanced fieldbus device alerts in a process control system |
| US7702401B2 (en) | 2007-09-05 | 2010-04-20 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | System for preserving and displaying process control data associated with an abnormal situation |
| US8055479B2 (en) | 2007-10-10 | 2011-11-08 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Simplified algorithm for abnormal situation prevention in load following applications including plugged line diagnostics in a dynamic process |
| US8073967B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2011-12-06 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Web services-based communications for use with process control systems |
| US8301676B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2012-10-30 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Field device with capability of calculating digital filter coefficients |
| US8417595B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2013-04-09 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Economic calculations in a process control system |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100443683C (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-12-17 | 李恒志 | Water-foaming and spraying polyurethane external insulation system |
| CN100387544C (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-05-14 | 北京中远汇丽精细化工有限公司 | Phase change anticracking grout and preparation method of used phase change material particulate |
| CN100447359C (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-12-31 | 翟传伟 | Method for making self-temperature-regulating phase-change heat-insulation wall and product thereof |
| CN101747008B (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2012-07-25 | 北京联飞翔科技股份有限公司 | Plastering mortar material and preparing method thereof |
| CN102249602B (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2013-08-07 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase change temperature adjustment mortar |
| CN103242022B (en) * | 2012-02-11 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽中科保瑞特节能科技有限公司 | Nano composite core material of energy accumulating vacuum insulated panel and preparation method thereof |
| CN105384419B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-09-29 | 万卓（江苏）新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of antibacterial and antimildew function mortar |
| CN105565736B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-09-29 | 万卓（江苏）新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of anti-ultraviolet function mortar |
| CN105753394A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-13 | 同济大学 | Paraffin microcapsule-doped high-belite cement concrete |
| CN106673547B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-03-29 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Moisture-proof mould decorative mortar of one kind and preparation method thereof |
| CN108529995A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-09-14 | 肥西县碧涛建材有限公司 | A kind of novel building mortar material of temperature-adjustable and preparation method thereof |
| CN109231905A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-18 | 湖南省优邦新材料有限公司 | A kind of composite foamed cement insulation board |
-
2003
- 2003-12-29 CN CN 200310112982 patent/CN1267373C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7557702B2 (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2009-07-07 | Evren Eryurek | Integrated alert generation in a process plant |
| US7562135B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2009-07-14 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Enhanced fieldbus device alerts in a process control system |
| US7221988B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2007-05-22 | Rosemount, Inc. | Creation and display of indices within a process plant |
| US7346404B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2008-03-18 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Data sharing in a process plant |
| US8044793B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2011-10-25 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Integrated device alerts in a process control system |
| US8417595B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2013-04-09 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Economic calculations in a process control system |
| US8620779B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2013-12-31 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Economic calculations in a process control system |
| US8073967B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2011-12-06 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Web services-based communications for use with process control systems |
| US8301676B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2012-10-30 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Field device with capability of calculating digital filter coefficients |
| US7702401B2 (en) | 2007-09-05 | 2010-04-20 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | System for preserving and displaying process control data associated with an abnormal situation |
| US8055479B2 (en) | 2007-10-10 | 2011-11-08 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Simplified algorithm for abnormal situation prevention in load following applications including plugged line diagnostics in a dynamic process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1554613A (en) | 2004-12-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1267373C (en) | Face smearing mortar for self temperature regulation building wall and its preparing method | |
| CN102040361B (en) | Modified self-insulating composite external wall material | |
| CN101139186A (en) | Expanded perlite-polyurethane composite insulating board and manufacturing technique thereof | |
| CN101880149A (en) | Phase-change and energy-storage desulfurized gypsum interior wall thermal-insulation mortar | |
| CN101691288A (en) | Lightweight leveling mortar | |
| CN109095859B (en) | Self-healing anti-cracking waterproof root-resistant concrete | |
| CN100406405C (en) | Wall scraping gypsum powder and its production process | |
| CN101759416A (en) | Thermal insulation building mortar and preparation process thereof | |
| CN102249602A (en) | Phase change temperature adjustment mortar | |
| CN101234881A (en) | A humidity-adjusting building material that can automatically adjust indoor humidity | |
| CN100345791C (en) | Heat insulating glue powder material for wall and its prepn and usage | |
| CN105060803A (en) | Cement-based binder having functions of moisture resistance and thermal insulation | |
| CN1690008A (en) | Heat-insulating mortar for external wall of building | |
| CN111978102B (en) | Sponge urban energy-saving thixotropic medium degradable mortar | |
| CN102235069A (en) | Novel humidifying and temperature control wall material and structure | |
| CN1903781A (en) | Phase change anticracking grout and preparation method of used phase change material particulate | |
| CN103288411B (en) | Environment-friendly passive type temperature controlling and humidifying material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1576348A (en) | Building thermal insulation material and insulation method | |
| JP5164201B2 (en) | Lightweight mortar for low temperature | |
| CN1090596C (en) | Trace-silicon high-effect cement mortar water-proofing agent | |
| CN110305514B (en) | Black color-changing exterior wall putty and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112125626A (en) | Interior wall painting material and method thereof | |
| CN111908879A (en) | Heavy gypsum mortar and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112695922A (en) | Heat-storage heat-preservation framework type greenhouse wall | |
| CN1919777A (en) | Heat-insulating dried-powder mortar of sticking furring brick and manufacture method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060802 Termination date: 20111229 |