CN1261659C - Slab construction for assembling elevated floor slabs - Google Patents

Abstract

Elevated floor comprising a panel (10) and a metallic cover (14) made of sheets, joined by clamping. Said sheets are joined by at least one fold (16) that fits into a corresponding recess at the bottom side of the said panel (10).

Description

Slab construction for assembling elevated floor slabs

technical field

The object of the invention is a slab structure especially for assembling elevated floors.

Background of the invention

Elevated floors currently in use are characterized in that they are generally constructed by suspending a number of slabs at a distance from the ground, or being secured by support fixtures.

These slabs are especially required in thermal power stations or power stations, where maintenance should be easily accessible, or changes should be made frequently.

In addition, elevated decking is particularly desirable where ambient ventilation is to be employed and where certain types of machinery are installed.

At present, the panels constituting the above-mentioned elevated decking generally consist of a panel body with a covering layer, usually anodized metal cladding.

In particular the outer frame acts as a fixed part, ensuring the rigidity of the construction.

The board with the above-mentioned structure is inevitably inconvenient to use - although it can perform the described functions.

Special consideration must also be given to the unavoidable presence of joint surfaces accompanying the covering layer, which produces a noticeable unaesthetic effect, and joint surfaces mounted on the sides can also generate unpleasant friction noises.

Furthermore, the arrangements or devices of the known art do not allow composite panels to be characterized by light weight and high stiffness at the same time, the functional effect of which depends on the thickness necessary to avoid undesired deformations that are not related to those applied to the device or arrangement. Load-related (such as: sense of instability).

Contents of the invention

The main scope of the invention is to construct a panel comprising a structure that solves the inconvenient disadvantages of the panels known in the technical field, in particular ensuring that the arrangement is very rigid in relation to its weight, and through this On the one hand, very limited deformations can be achieved and are quite acceptable for the intended use of the invention.

Another important feature proposed here, in respect of the main object of the invention, is to allow the plates to have a structure that almost completely eliminates the problem of friction between adjacent plates, ensuring a high resistance in use, while being Makes very little noise when pedalling.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a panel with a structure that is very flexible and can be defined in a variety of profile shapes giving rise to different stiles.

Another object of the present invention is to provide panels with a structure that can be produced on automatic or at least semi-automatic lines, saving time and money in the production process.

Another scope of the invention is the possibility to manufacture a panel comprising structures capable of being manufactured using techniques and installation methods with predetermined characteristics.

In addition to the above-mentioned main objectives, the present invention has the following other scope: to propose a slab structure for constructing elevated floors, characterized in that it comprises the shape of a slab with one side facing upwards, which becomes the stepping surface, and its reverse side facing the ground, constitutes the profile of the panel; the panel body is covered by a metal covering 14 consisting of clip-engaged wrappers having at least one bend for clamping in a corresponding recess, with The relevant joint surfaces are joined; the recess is located at the lower edge of the plate body, and the outer surface of the joint surface is on the same plane as the surface of the surrounding covering layer.

Other features and advantages of the invention will be better elucidated with the aid of the illustration of a preferred embodiment with the accompanying drawings, which form an integral part of this patent application. Note that the overall concept of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated by the drawings below.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional sectional view of the plate with structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a perspective cutaway view of a portion of the plate shown in Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a perspective cutaway view of a part of a construction variant of the plate shown in Figure 1;

FIG. 4 is a perspective sectional view of another construction variant of the plate shown in FIG. 1 .

best practice

Referring particularly to Figures 1 and 2, numeral 10 represents a slab having a structure according to the present invention, especially for constructing elevated floors.

The plate 10 comprises a plate body in the shape of a plate 11 with one side 12 facing upwards, forming the treading surface, and its reverse side 13 facing the ground, forming the profile of the plate, covered by a metal covering 14 joined by clamping. The wrapping sheet 15 constitutes, in this case the wrapping sheet 15 is anodized.

The wrapping flap 15 has a covering fold 16 which cooperates by clamping in a corresponding position 18 with an associated joint surface, referenced 17 , on the corresponding lower edge of the plate body 11 .

The outer surface of the joint surface 17 is in the same plane as the surrounding surface covering the fold 16 .

In this case, the joint surface 17 is correspondingly located on the side of the plate 10 , more precisely adjacent to the ground-facing surface 13 .

In this embodiment, the cover bend 16 comprises two shell halves, 19 and 20 respectively, of which 19, the so-called "cup" part is located at the bottom and clamped with another part 20 at the top, the so-called "lid".

Referring to FIG. 3 , which is an alternative embodiment of the above board, the device/arrangement is referenced 100 .

Especially like the aforementioned panel 10, the panel 100 also has a panel body 101, which includes a cover layer referenced here as 102, and a frame consisting of a set of rib profiles (ribs profile) 103 made of plastic material, joined to corresponding sides of the same panel 100 by gluing/bonding material.

With particular reference to FIG. 4 , another embodiment variant 200 also has a plate body 201 comprising a cover layer 202 made of anodized metal plate and clamped in the same manner as the plate 10 described above, but in In this case, it differs by having side edges consisting of a set of rib profiles 203 each having a lug 204 corresponding to the covering layer 202 for the insertion of the connection in the opposite profile The connection part is the shell 205 formed in the board body 201 with a curved surface.

In practice, the invention has shown to solve the problems posed at the outset, within its scope and field of description.

It should be noted that in all the examples the panels with the structure according to the invention achieve a high balance between the stiffness and light weight of the composite panel and in this way ensure that in all cases of its application minimal deformations are achieved And powerful features.

Due to the clamping method and the abandonment of covering with plastic material, a higher rigidity of the composite panel structure of the invention is ensured, making it suitable even for occasions where a large amount of footsteps is stepped on.

Furthermore, care must be taken that the positioning of the plate profiles and joint faces of the structure according to the invention is conjugate. It works in such a way that it does not cause any friction between adjacent plates, thus guaranteeing optimum resistance in use and making it possible to combine low noise with high working capacity.

It must also be noted that the panels according to the invention can be coupled or used with a wide variety of planking panels.

Various modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.

All technical details of the invention may be substituted when using other technically equivalent elements.

The materials used in the present invention and their dimensions can be determined according to the needs of any particular place and time.

Claims (4)

1. a plated construction that is used for assemblage of elevated floor is characterized in that, plated construction is designed for the construction elevated floor, and it comprises a plate body that is the shape of plate, and the one side of this plate upwards becomes the face of trampling, and its reverse side formed the profile of this plate towards ground; One deck bag sheet pinch engagement on described plate body, is formed metal cladding, and described bag sheet has a bending at least, is used to be clamped in the corresponding dimple, engages with relevant mating face; This dimple is positioned at the lower edge of described plate body, and the external surface on described mating face is in the same plane with described tectal surface on every side; The corresponding external fixation device of side surface with described plate body, this external fixation device are the arch rib profile of one or more plastic materials.

2. the plated construction that is used for assemblage of elevated floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mating face is corresponding to the described side surface of described plate body.

3. according to the described plated construction that is used for assemblage of elevated floor of aforementioned claim 1, it is characterized in that, each described arch rib profile all has a projection and corresponding to covering layer, is used to insert the coupling part in the relative profile, and this coupling part is for being formed on the shell in the plate body with curved surface.

4. according to the described plated construction that is used for assemblage of elevated floor of aforementioned claim 1, it is characterized in that described covering layer is made up of two halves, and be coupled to each other by the mating face of a clamping.

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