CN1249287C - Clothes treatment device - Google Patents
Clothes treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1249287C CN1249287C CN02143323.2A CN02143323A CN1249287C CN 1249287 C CN1249287 C CN 1249287C CN 02143323 A CN02143323 A CN 02143323A CN 1249287 C CN1249287 C CN 1249287C
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及具有雾沫喷雾功能的衣类处理装置。The invention relates to a clothing treatment device with mist spray function.
背景技术Background technique
传统的衣类处理装置之一的洗衣机结构详见图5。以下说明该结构。The structure of the washing machine, one of the traditional clothes processing devices, is shown in Fig. 5 in detail. This structure will be described below.
如图5所示,蓄水槽1将内底部配设有回转自如的脉动器2的洗涤兼脱水槽3内包,并由吊杆4将其悬吊在洗衣机外壳5上。电机6通过V形皮带7和减速机构兼离合器8驱动脉动器2或洗涤兼脱水槽3。给水阀9向洗涤兼脱水槽3内供水,排水阀10将蓄水槽1内的洗涤液和清洗液排出。水位检测装置11检测蓄水槽1内的水位。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
控制装置12控制电机6、给水阀9、排水阀10等的动作,依次控制冼衣、清洗、脱水一连串程序。The control device 12 controls the actions of the
下面说明上述结构的动作。在将洗涤物和洗涤剂投入洗涤兼脱水槽3后,通过给水阀9和水位检测装置11供给与洗涤物量相符的水量。接着驱动电机6,使脉动器2回转。随着脉动器2的回转,对洗涤物和洗涤剂进行搅拌,利用布料相互间的磨擦以及布料与洗涤兼脱水槽3的内壁和脉动器2间的磨擦将脏物除去。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. After the laundry and detergent are put into the washing and
然后,排水阀10作动,将洗涤液排出,通过驱动电机6使洗涤兼脱水槽3回转进行中间脱水。Then, the
接着,由给水阀9和水位检测装置11进行供水。Next, water is supplied by the
其次,通过驱动电机6使脉动器2回转,对洗涤物中含有的洗涤剂部分进行清洗。然后,排水阀10作动,将清洗液排出,通过驱动电机6使洗涤兼脱水槽3回转进行脱水。这种洗衣机是通过使脉动器2回转、在洗衣程序中将脏物除去、在清洗程序中对洗涤剂部分进行清洗的结构。这样,因衣类相互间绞合,在绞合的状态下进行脱水,故会使衣类起皱。Next, the
并且,若在起皱的状态下进行干燥,则干燥后会使皱纹的形状固定。为了将该皱纹伸展开,必须在喷雾后进行熨烫作业。该熨烫作业需要有熟练的技术,并要化费时间。因此希望有一种价格便宜、容易将皱纹伸展开的衣类处理装置。In addition, if drying is performed in a wrinkled state, the shape of the wrinkles will be fixed after drying. In order to stretch out the wrinkles, it is necessary to perform ironing work after spraying. This ironing operation requires a skilled technique and takes time. Therefore hope to have a kind of cheap, easy to wrinkle stretching clothing processing device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为了解决上述课题,其目的在于低成本地提供一种可将起皱的衣类的皱纹伸展开的衣类处理装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a clothing processing device capable of stretching wrinkles of wrinkled clothing at low cost.
本发明的衣类处理装置,包括:投入衣类的槽;对所述槽内的衣类进行搅拌的搅拌装置;在所述槽内对雾沫进行喷雾的雾沫喷雾装置;向所述槽内供给暖风的暖风供给装置;判定所述槽内的衣类量的布量判定装置;根据所述布量判定装置的信号决定雾沫喷雾时间的雾沫喷雾时间决定装置;对所述搅拌装置、所述雾沫喷雾装置、所述暖风供给装置的动作进行控制的控制装置,其中,所述控制装置具有:在由所述雾沫喷雾时间决定装置决定的雾沫喷雾时间期间,由所述雾沫喷雾装置向所述槽内的衣类供给雾沫的雾沫供给程序;在所述雾沫供给程序之后由所述暖风供给装置供给暖风的程序;以及使所述搅拌装置动作的程序。The clothes treatment device of the present invention comprises: a tank for putting clothes into; a stirring device for stirring the clothes in the tank; a mist spray device for spraying the mist in the tank; A warm air supply device for supplying warm air inside; a cloth amount determination device for judging the amount of clothes in the tank; a mist spray time determination device for determining the mist spray time according to the signal of the cloth amount judgment device; A control device for controlling the operation of the stirring device, the mist spray device, and the warm air supply device, wherein the control device has: during the mist spray time determined by the mist spray time determination device, A mist supply procedure for supplying mist to the clothes in the tank from the mist spray device; a procedure for supplying warm air from the warm air supply device after the mist supply procedure; and making the agitation Program of device operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施形态1的衣类处理装置的纵剖视图。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a clothes processing apparatus according to
图2为本发明实施形态2的衣类处理装置的回路方框图。Fig. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a clothes processing device according to
图3为表示本发明实施形态2的衣类处理装置的布量与雾沫喷雾时间的关系的图。Fig. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of cloth and mist spraying time in the clothing treating apparatus according to
图4为表示本发明实施形态2的衣类处理装置的雾沫喷雾时间与暖风供给时间的关系的图。Fig. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the mist spray time and the warm air supply time of the clothes treating device according to
图5为传统的衣类处理装置的纵剖视图。Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional clothes treating device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,参照附图和实施形态说明本发明的衣类处理装置。另外,与传统例相同结构的部分标记同一符号,省略其说明。Next, the clothes processing apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings and embodiments. In addition, parts having the same configuration as the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
(实施形态1)(Embodiment 1)
如图1所示,雾沫喷雾装置13向洗涤兼脱水槽(槽)3供给雾沫,暖风供给装置14向洗涤兼脱水槽3内供给暖风。As shown in FIG. 1 ,
这些装置都是设置在洗衣机外壳5的上方。These devices all are arranged on the top of
这里所说的雾沫是指雾状的水,也包含加热后形成的雾(蒸气)。控制装置15用于控制电机(驱动装置)6、雾沫喷雾装置13、暖风供给装置14等的动作,并设置在洗衣机外壳5的上面。The mist mentioned here refers to mist water, and also includes mist (steam) formed after heating. The
控制装置15具有从雾沫喷雾装置13向洗涤兼脱水槽3内的衣类供给雾沫的雾沫供给程序。The
在该雾沫供给程序之后,一边从暖风供给装置14供给暖风,一边通过驱动电机6来驱动搅拌叶(搅拌装置)2。下面说明上述结构的动作。将起皱的干燥衣类投入洗涤兼脱水槽3并开始运转。通过驱动电机6使搅拌叶2回转,同时雾沫喷雾装置13作动,向洗涤兼脱水槽3内的衣类供给雾沫。由搅拌叶2对衣类进行搅拌,由于衣类上下更换,故衣类全体均匀地喷雾。After this mist supply process, the stirring blade (stirring device) 2 is driven by the
此时,利用喷雾的雾沫将衣类全体弄湿,纤维的分子间发生的氢键被离解。在该雾沫供给程序之后,暖风供给装置14作动。一边向被洗涤兼脱水槽3内的雾沫弄湿的衣类供给暖风,一边通过驱动电机6使搅拌叶2回转,对衣类进行搅拌。At this time, the entire clothing is wetted with the sprayed mist, and the hydrogen bonds generated between the molecules of the fibers are dissociated. After the mist supply process, the warm
此时,利用搅拌时衣类所产生的张力,使纤维形成被拉伸的状态,在此状态下,由暖风将水分不断地蒸发。在纤维被拉伸的状态即纤维整列的状态下,分子间引起氢键,衣类的皱纹在拉伸的状态下干燥。At this time, the tension generated by the clothing during stirring is used to make the fibers into a stretched state, and in this state, the water is continuously evaporated by the warm air. In the stretched state of the fibers, that is, the state in which the fibers are aligned, hydrogen bonds are generated between the molecules, and the wrinkles of the clothing are dried in the stretched state.
这样,由于是一边使起皱的衣类上下移动一边供给雾沫,因此可将雾沫浸透到衣类全体。通过喷射雾沫可使纤维折曲状态下的分子间所引起的氢键离解。In this way, since the mist is supplied while moving the wrinkled clothing up and down, the mist can penetrate the entire clothing. By spraying the mist, the hydrogen bond caused between the molecules in the fiber bending state can be dissociated.
通过一边吹暖风一边进行衣类的搅拌,在衣类中产生张力。利用该张力一边将纤维伸展开,一边由暖风将水分蒸发,可使纤维在整列的状态下再次氢键。这样,可将衣类的皱纹均匀地伸展开。By agitating the clothing while blowing warm air, tension is generated in the clothing. Using this tension, the fibers are stretched, and the water is evaporated by the warm air, so that the fibers can be hydrogen bonded again in an aligned state. In this way, the wrinkles of the clothing can be stretched evenly.
另外,本实施形态是在雾沫供给程序中,使搅拌叶2回转,对衣类进行搅拌,将衣类进行上下更换,但在雾沫供给程序中,也可不必进行衣类搅拌。In addition, in this embodiment, in the mist supply process, the
又,本实施形态是使搅拌叶2回转而对衣类进行搅拌,但也可使洗涤兼脱水槽3回转,利用设置在洗涤兼脱水槽3内壁的凸出部(未图示)一边使衣类回转,一边将衣类进行上下更换,向衣类全体均匀地喷射雾沫。Again, the present embodiment makes the
这里,洗涤兼脱水槽3在垂直方向上具有回转中心轴,但也可在水平方向上设置回转中心轴即所谓滚筒式的槽,可获得同样的作用效果。Here, the washing and
并且,本实施形态是在回转自如的洗涤兼脱水槽3内使搅拌叶2回转对衣类进行搅拌,但也可在固定的槽内使搅拌叶2回转。In addition, in the present embodiment, the
又,本实施形态是在雾沫供给程序之后通过搅拌叶2的回转使衣类产生张力,但也可使洗涤兼脱水槽3回转而使衣类产生张力。Also, in this embodiment, tension is generated on the clothes by rotating the stirring
(实施形态2)(Embodiment 2)
如图2所示,控制装置16对电机6、雾沫喷雾装置13、暖风供给装置14等的动作进行控制。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
电机6每转1圈,编码器17输出6个脉冲,并将该输出输入到脉冲计数器18。脉冲计数器18对编码器17的输出脉冲数进行计数,并将该输出输入到布量判定装置19,对布量进行判定。The
雾沫喷雾时间决定装置20根据布量判定装置19的信号决定雾沫喷雾时间,暖风供给时间决定装置21根据雾沫喷雾时间决定装置20的信号决定暖风供给时间。控制装置22由具有微电脑的各种电子回路构成。其功能是接受来自布量判定装置19、雾沫喷雾时间决定装置20、暖风供给时间决定装置21等的信号,通过电源开关装置23对通向电机6、雾沫喷雾装置13、暖风供给装置14等的电流进行控制,依次进行一连串的程序。The mist spray
控制装置22根据雾沫喷雾时间决定装置20的信号使雾沫喷雾装置13作动,根据暖风供给时间决定装置21的信号使暖风供给装置14作动。下面对上述结构的动作进行说明。The
一旦将起皱的衣类投入洗涤兼脱水槽3开始运转,则由控制装置22使电机6向右方向驱动0.3秒,中止1.5秒,然后向左方向驱动0.3秒,中止1.5秒。由脉冲计数器18对从中止时间开始到0.4秒之间的编码器17的输出脉冲进行计数,并由布量判定装置19对布量进行判定。Once the wrinkled clothes are dropped into the washing and dehydrating
如图3所示,雾沫喷雾时间决定装置20根据布量判定装置19的信号决定雾沫喷雾时间。As shown in FIG. 3 , the mist spray
其次,如图4所示,暖风供给时间决定装置21根据雾沫喷雾时间决定装置20的信号决定暖风供给时间。Next, as shown in FIG. 4 , the warm air supply
并且,由控制装置22使雾沫喷雾装置13作动,在由雾沫喷雾时间决定装置20决定的雾沫喷雾时间期间向洗涤兼脱水槽3内的衣类供给雾沫,And, the
此时,利用喷射的雾沫将衣类全体均匀地弄湿,在纤维的分子间引起的氢键离解。At this time, the entire clothing is uniformly wetted with the sprayed mist, and the hydrogen bonds generated between the molecules of the fibers are dissociated.
此时,因供给了与布量相对应的适当量的雾沫,故衣类不会产生湿润不均和过于湿润的现象。At this time, since an appropriate amount of mist corresponding to the amount of cloth is supplied, the clothes will not be wetted unevenly or too wet.
在该雾沫供给程序之后,使暖风供给装置14作动。After this mist supply process, the warm
在由暖风供给时间决定装置21决定的暖风供给时间期间,一边向由雾沫弄湿的衣类供给暖风,一边通过驱动电机6使搅拌叶2回转,对衣类进行搅拌。During the warm air supply time determined by the warm air supply
此时,利用搅拌时衣类产生的张力使纤维处于伸展开的状态,在此状态下通过暖风将水分不断地蒸发。At this time, the tension generated by the clothing during stirring is used to make the fibers stretch, and in this state, the water is continuously evaporated by warm air.
在纤维伸展开的状态即纤维整列的状态下,在分子间引起氢键,衣类的皱纹在被伸展开的状态下干燥。In the state in which the fibers are stretched, that is, in the state in which the fibers are aligned, hydrogen bonds are generated between molecules, and the wrinkles of the clothing are dried in the stretched state.
由于供给了与雾沫量相对应的适当量的暖风,因此不会因暖风量的不足而依然保持湿润的状态,也不会因暖风量过剩造成对布的损伤。即,利用了高效率的热能,故经济效果大。并且,由于可根据布量供给适当量的雾沫,因此可防止雾沫量不足、皱纹未被拉伸、或者因暖风量的不足而依然保持湿润的现象。并且,即使是起皱的干的衣类(如太阳下晒干的衣类),也可在本发明的衣类处理装置中通过雾沫供给的一连串程序将皱纹伸展开。Since an appropriate amount of warm air corresponding to the amount of mist is supplied, the wet state will not be maintained due to insufficient amount of warm air, and damage to the cloth will not be caused by excessive amount of warm air. That is, high-efficiency thermal energy is utilized, so the economical effect is large. In addition, since an appropriate amount of mist can be supplied according to the amount of cloth, it is possible to prevent insufficient mist volume, unstretched wrinkles, or remaining moist due to insufficient warm air volume. Moreover, even wrinkled dry clothes (such as clothes dried in the sun) can be stretched out through a series of procedures of mist supply in the clothes treatment device of the present invention.
特别是对于蒸气难以将皱纹伸展开的绵、麻,采用本发明的雾沫喷雾法也具有明显的皱纹伸展效果的优点。又,由于本发明的衣类处理装置结构是在传统的洗衣机中添加了雾沫喷雾装置、暖风供给装置以及控制这些装置的控制装置,因此可低成本地进行制造。Especially for cotton and hemp which are difficult to stretch wrinkles by steam, the mist spray method of the present invention also has the advantage of obvious wrinkle stretching effect. In addition, since the structure of the clothes processing device of the present invention is a conventional washing machine in which a mist spray device, a warm air supply device, and a control device for controlling these devices are added, it can be manufactured at low cost.
综上所述,本发明的衣类处理装置可低成本地提供一种将起皱的衣类的皱纹伸展开的的衣类处理装置。To sum up, the clothes treating device of the present invention can provide a clothes treating device that stretches wrinkles of wrinkled clothes at low cost.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001296844A JP3669319B2 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Clothing processing equipment |
| JP2001296844 | 2001-09-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1408931A CN1408931A (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| CN1249287C true CN1249287C (en) | 2006-04-05 |
Family
ID=19118012
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN02143323.2A Expired - Fee Related CN1249287C (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2002-09-23 | Clothes treatment device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3669319B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1249287C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101245541B (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2011-05-11 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Drum washing and drying machine |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100739155B1 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2007-07-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Steam generator of washing machine |
| JP4740271B2 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2011-08-03 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Dryer and washing dryer |
| JP5797119B2 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2015-10-21 | シャープ株式会社 | Washing and drying machine |
| JP5063819B2 (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-10-31 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Drum type washer / dryer |
-
2001
- 2001-09-27 JP JP2001296844A patent/JP3669319B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-09-23 CN CN02143323.2A patent/CN1249287C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101245541B (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2011-05-11 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Drum washing and drying machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1408931A (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| JP3669319B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 |
| JP2003093782A (en) | 2003-04-02 |
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