CN1242316C - Electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种电磁感应装置,特别是一种具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置。The invention relates to an electromagnetic induction device, in particular to an electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function.
背景技术Background technique
现今广泛使用的计算机输入装置包括有键盘及鼠标。随着数字科技的发展,愈来愈多的计算机使用者开始使用数字板做为输入装置。使用者可于数字板的工作区上书写或画线,并传送信号至计算机,由计算机解读。具体而言,数字板上的工作区提供一书写面,以撷取一对象(object)(笔或鼠标)的位置及压力、按键等相关信息。一类笔装置(pen-like device)就是配合此种数字板而产生。Computer input devices widely used today include keyboards and mice. With the development of digital technology, more and more computer users begin to use digital pads as input devices. Users can write or draw lines on the working area of the digital board, and send the signal to the computer for interpretation by the computer. Specifically, the working area on the digital board provides a writing surface to capture the position, pressure, and keys of an object (pen or mouse) and related information. A class of pen devices (pen-like device) is produced in conjunction with this digital board.
在美国专利第4697050号中曾揭露一种类笔装置,参考图1A。在上述的类笔装置中,包含一输入装置110与一消去装置120。上述的书写装置110消去装置120可于一数字板以手写输入的方式来进行书写与橡皮擦的功能。然而,由于上述专利所使用的类笔装置需内建一电池130,所以,在使用上必须定期进行充电,且会有电池故障或老化的问题发生。再者,上述的类笔装置为了进行充电,必须具有一外漏的金属接点135,可能对使用者会造成漏电之虞。此外,上述的类笔装置使用一震荡电路140与一充电电路145,此一设计将增加电路的复杂度、故障率、及成本,且震荡电路140往往会造成较大的误差。A pen-like device was disclosed in US Patent No. 4,697,050, as shown in FIG. 1A. The above-mentioned pen-like device includes an
在另一美国专利第5576502号中亦曾揭露一类笔装置,参考图1B。上述的类笔装置主要是在一输入装置150的另一端加装一消去装置160。上述的消去装置160可在一数字板上发挥类似橡皮擦的功能,以消除书写装置150的书写轨迹。但是,在上述的类笔装置中,为了增加上述的橡皮擦功能,而增加的大量的电路与元件,在类笔装置的制造上将会增加其复杂性与成本。In another US Pat. No. 5,576,502, a type of pen device is also disclosed, as shown in FIG. 1B. The above-mentioned pen-like device is mainly provided with an
因此,如何提供一种可避免上述现有技术中的缺点的类笔装置是本发明的研究课题。此外,随着手写输入装置的发展,如何提供一种具有多种功能的电磁感应类笔装置亦是本发明的研究主题。Therefore, how to provide a pen-like device that can avoid the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art is a research subject of the present invention. In addition, with the development of handwriting input devices, how to provide an electromagnetic induction pen-like device with multiple functions is also a research subject of the present invention.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述的发明技术背景中,现有技术在手写输入的类笔装置方面所出现的诸多缺点,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种具有书写功能的电磁感应装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应装置的一端具有一电磁感应装置,以提供使用者于一手写输入装置进行手写输入。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应装置的另一端具有一书写装置,以提供使用者进行一般的墨水笔书写。In view of the above-mentioned technical background of the invention and many shortcomings in the prior art in pen-like devices for handwriting input, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic induction device with writing function. One end of the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device with writing function has an electromagnetic induction device to provide the user with a handwriting input device for handwriting input. The other end of the electromagnetic induction device with writing function has a writing device for the user to write with a general ink pen.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一具有书写功能的电磁感应装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应装置的书写装置可于书写时,将使用者的笔迹传送至一手写输入装置。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic induction device with writing function. The writing device of the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device with writing function can transmit the user's handwriting to a handwriting input device when writing.
本发明的再一目的在于提供一具有书写功能的电磁感应装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应装置的电磁感应装置与书写装置可提供一压力阶度功能,以通过一手写输入装置将使用者的亲笔笔迹呈现于一显示器。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic induction device with writing function. The electromagnetic induction device and the writing device of the above electromagnetic induction device with writing function can provide a pressure gradient function to present the user's handwriting on a display through a handwriting input device.
本发明的又一目的在于提供一具有书写功能的电磁感应装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应装置不需内建电池,所以不需充电,且可避免现有技术中所有与电池相关的问题。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic induction device with writing function. The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device with writing function does not need a built-in battery, so it does not need to be charged, and all the problems related to batteries in the prior art can be avoided.
本发明的又一目的在于提供一具有书写功能的电磁感应装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应装置使用二共振电路,其具有设计简单、调校容易、且成本低廉等优点。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic induction device with writing function. The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device with writing function uses two resonant circuits, which have the advantages of simple design, easy adjustment, and low cost.
为达上述目的,本发明提供一种具有书写功能的电磁感应装置,该具有书写功能的电磁感应装置包含:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an electromagnetic induction device with writing function, which includes:
一支撑骨架;a support frame;
一第一骨架盖体位于该支撑骨架的一端,该第一骨架盖体定义一第一容间;A first frame cover is located at one end of the supporting frame, and the first frame cover defines a first room;
一第一弹性元件,容置于该第一容间内;a first elastic element accommodated in the first chamber;
一第一中空套筒,其一端抵靠于该第一骨架盖体上,该第一中空套筒具有一第一外表面及一第一内表面,该第一内表面内设有一第一环状隔件,以将该第一中空套筒分隔成一第一容室及一第二容室,该第二容室形成于该第一环状隔件与该第一骨架盖体之间;A first hollow sleeve, one end of which leans against the first skeleton cover, the first hollow sleeve has a first outer surface and a first inner surface, and a first ring is arranged inside the first inner surface shaped partition to separate the first hollow sleeve into a first chamber and a second chamber, the second chamber is formed between the first annular partition and the first skeleton cover;
一第一磁性元件,其具有一第一中央穿孔,该第一磁性元件的一端部卡合容置于该第一容室内,且抵靠于该第一环状隔件上;A first magnetic element, which has a first central through hole, one end of the first magnetic element is fastened and accommodated in the first chamber, and leans against the first annular spacer;
一第二磁性元件,其具有一第二中央穿孔,该第二磁性元件的一端部抵靠于该第一环状隔件上;a second magnetic element having a second central through hole, one end of the second magnetic element abuts against the first annular spacer;
一第一滑动件,可移动地容置于该第二容室内,其具有一第一圆柱形主体,该第一滑动件包含一第一端部及一第二端部,该第一端部的长度小于该第二磁性元件的长度,该第一端部内部形成一第三容室,该第二磁性元件容置于该第一端部内,以使该第一滑动件于该第二容室内移动时可同步带动该第二磁性元件,该第二端部抵靠于该第一弹性元件的一端;A first slider, movably housed in the second chamber, has a first cylindrical body, the first slider includes a first end and a second end, the first end The length is less than the length of the second magnetic element, a third chamber is formed inside the first end, and the second magnetic element is accommodated in the first end, so that the first sliding member is placed in the second chamber The second magnetic element can be synchronously driven when moving indoors, and the second end abuts against one end of the first elastic element;
一第一笔芯,穿过该第一磁性元件的该第一中央穿孔及该第一环状隔件,以使其一端部夹持抵靠于该第三容室内;A first pen core, passing through the first central through hole of the first magnetic element and the first annular spacer, so that one end thereof is clamped against the third chamber;
至少一股线所绕成的一第一线圈,固定于该第一磁性元件的一外表面上靠近抵靠该第一环状隔件的该端部的位置;A first coil wound by at least one strand of wire is fixed on an outer surface of the first magnetic element at a position close to the end of the first annular spacer;
一第二骨架盖体位于该支撑骨架的另一端,该第二骨架盖体定义一第二容间;A second frame cover is located at the other end of the support frame, and the second frame cover defines a second compartment;
一第二弹性元件,容置于该第二容间内;a second elastic element accommodated in the second chamber;
一第二中空套筒,其一端抵靠于该第二骨架盖体上,该第二中空套筒具有一第二外表面及一第二内表面,该第二内表面内设有一第二环状隔件,以将该第二中空套筒分隔成一第四容室及一第五容室,该第五容室形成于该第二环状隔件与该第二骨架盖体之间;A second hollow sleeve, one end of which leans against the second skeleton cover, the second hollow sleeve has a second outer surface and a second inner surface, and a second ring is arranged inside the second inner surface shaped partition to divide the second hollow sleeve into a fourth chamber and a fifth chamber, the fifth chamber is formed between the second annular partition and the second skeleton cover;
一第三磁性元件,其具有一第三中央穿孔,该第三磁性元件的一端部卡合容置于该第四容室内,且抵靠于该第二环状隔件上;A third magnetic element, which has a third central through hole, and one end of the third magnetic element is fastened and accommodated in the fourth chamber, and leans against the second annular spacer;
一第四磁性元件,其具有一第四中央穿孔,该第四磁性元件的一端部抵靠于该第二环状隔件上;a fourth magnetic element having a fourth central through hole, one end of the fourth magnetic element leans against the second annular spacer;
一第二滑动件,可移动地容置于该第五容室内,其具有一第二圆柱形主体,该第二滑动件包含一第三端部及一第四端部,该第三端部的长度小于该第四磁性元件的长度,该第三端部内部形成一第六容室,该第四磁性元件容置于该第三端部内,以使该第二滑动件于该第五容室内移动时可同步带动该第四磁性元件,该第四端部抵靠于该第二弹性元件的一端;A second sliding member is movably accommodated in the fifth chamber, and has a second cylindrical body, the second sliding member includes a third end and a fourth end, the third end The length is less than the length of the fourth magnetic element, a sixth chamber is formed inside the third end, the fourth magnetic element is accommodated in the third end, so that the second sliding member is placed in the fifth chamber When moving indoors, the fourth magnetic element can be synchronously driven, and the fourth end abuts against one end of the second elastic element;
一第二笔芯,穿过该第三磁性元件的该第三中央穿孔及该第二环状隔件,以使其一端部夹持抵靠于该第六容室内;A second pen core, passing through the third central through hole of the third magnetic element and the second annular spacer, so that one end thereof is clamped against the sixth chamber;
至少一股线所绕成的一第二线圈,固定于该第三磁性元件的一外表面上靠近抵靠该第二环状隔件的该端部的位置;及a second coil of at least one strand of wire fixed on an outer surface of the third magnetic element adjacent to the end of the second annular spacer; and
一印刷电路板,设置于该支撑骨架上,其具有二电感电容式共振电路,此二共振电路分别与该第一线圈及该第二线圈电性耦合。A printed circuit board is arranged on the support frame, and has two inductance-capacitance resonance circuits, and the two resonance circuits are electrically coupled with the first coil and the second coil respectively.
根据以上所述的目的,由于本发明提供了一种具有书写功能的电磁感应装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应装置的一端具有一电磁感应装置,且另一端具有一书写装置。上述的电磁感应装置至少包含一笔芯,一第一磁性元件,一第二磁性元件,及一第一线圈固定于上述第一磁性元件的一外表面。当使用上述电磁感应装置于一数字板上书写时,数字板施予一向上力量于上述笔芯,以改变第一线圈的电感值。第一线圈可无线地发射出一电磁场信号至数字板,以产生感应电压。由上述设计,上述电磁感应装置可于数字板上,或是其它的手写输入装置上,进行手写输入。另一方面,上述的书写装置至少包含墨水笔芯,一第三磁性元件,一第四磁性元件,及一第二线圈固定于上述第三磁性元件的一外表面。上述的书写装置可提供一般墨水笔的书写功能。更好的是,上述的书写装置亦可无线地发射一电磁场信号至一数字板。换言之,上述的书写装置可同时书写于一般的纸张并将书写笔迹传送至数字板,纪录于一存储器中,甚至呈现于一显示器上。因此,根据本发明的具有书写功能的电磁感应装置可以结合一电磁感应类笔装置与一具有墨水笔功能的电磁感应类笔装置于一类笔装置中,以提升使用者在携带与使用时的便利性。According to the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an electromagnetic induction device with writing function. One end of the electromagnetic induction device with writing function has an electromagnetic induction device, and the other end has a writing device. The above electromagnetic induction device at least includes a brush core, a first magnetic element, a second magnetic element, and a first coil fixed on an outer surface of the first magnetic element. When the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device is used to write on a digital board, the digital board applies an upward force to the above-mentioned pen core to change the inductance value of the first coil. The first coil can wirelessly transmit an electromagnetic field signal to the digital board to generate induced voltage. According to the above design, the above electromagnetic induction device can be used for handwriting input on a digital board or other handwriting input devices. On the other hand, the above-mentioned writing device at least includes an ink refill, a third magnetic element, a fourth magnetic element, and a second coil fixed on an outer surface of the third magnetic element. The above-mentioned writing device can provide the writing function of a general ink pen. More preferably, the above-mentioned writing device can also transmit an electromagnetic field signal to a digital board wirelessly. In other words, the above-mentioned writing device can simultaneously write on ordinary paper and transmit the written handwriting to a digital board, record it in a memory, and even present it on a display. Therefore, the electromagnetic induction device with writing function according to the present invention can be combined with an electromagnetic induction pen device and an electromagnetic induction pen device with ink pen function in a type of pen device, so as to improve the user's convenience when carrying and using. convenience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A为一现有技术的数字板类笔装置的剖面结构示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a prior art digital tablet pen device;
图1B为另一现有技术的数字板类笔装置的剖面结构示意图;FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another prior art digital tablet pen device;
图2为本发明的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function of the present invention;
图3A为本发明的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置的电磁感应装置的剖面结构示意图,图中的电磁感应装置处于非使用状态;3A is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the electromagnetic induction device of the electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function of the present invention, the electromagnetic induction device in the figure is in a non-use state;
图3B为图3A的电磁感应装置的部份分解图;3B is a partial exploded view of the electromagnetic induction device of FIG. 3A;
图3C为图3A的电磁感应装置的剖面结构示意图,图中的电磁感应装置处于使用状态;FIG. 3C is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the electromagnetic induction device in FIG. 3A , in which the electromagnetic induction device in the figure is in use;
图4为根据本发明的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置的电路示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of an electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function according to the present invention.
图中符号说明Explanation of symbols in the figure
110输入装置110 input device
120消去装置120 elimination device
130电池130 batteries
135金属接点135 metal contacts
140震荡电路140 oscillation circuit
145充电电路145 charging circuit
150输入装置150 input devices
160消去装置160 elimination device
201电磁感应装置201 Electromagnetic induction device
202外壳体202 shell
203印刷电路板203 printed circuit board
204支撑骨架204 supporting frame
205第一弹性元件205 first elastic element
206第一中空套筒206 first hollow sleeve
207第一磁性元件207 first magnetic element
208第二磁性元件208 second magnetic element
209第一滑动件209 first slide
210第一笔芯210 first refill
211第一线圈211 first coil
212第一骨架盖体212 The first skeleton cover
213外表面213 outer surface
214内表面214 inner surface
215第一环状隔件215 first annular spacer
216第一阶面216 first-order surface
3数字板3 digital boards
250书写装置250 writing devices
255第二弹性元件255 second elastic element
256第二中空套筒256 second hollow sleeve
257第三磁性元件257 third magnetic element
258第四磁性元件258 fourth magnetic element
259第二滑动件259 second slide
260第二笔芯260 second refill
261第二线圈261 second coil
262第二骨架盖体262 second skeleton cover
263外表面263 outer surface
264内表面264 inner surface
265第二环状隔件265 second annular spacer
266第二阶面266 second-order surface
270笔盖270 caps
272弹性装置272 elastic device
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明的一些实施例会详细描述如下。然而,除了详细描述外,本发明还可以广泛地在其它的实施例施行,且本发明的范围不受限定,其以权利要求书的范围为准。Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail as follows. However, the invention can be practiced broadly in other embodiments than those described in detail, and the scope of the invention is not limited, which is to be determined by the scope of the claims.
再者,本说明书中各元件的不同部分并没有依照尺寸绘图。某些尺度与其它相关尺度相比已经被夸张,以提供关于本发明更清楚的描述和理解。Furthermore, different parts of each element in this specification are not drawn to scale. Certain dimensions have been exaggerated compared to other relevant dimensions to provide a clearer description and understanding of the present invention.
本发明的一较佳实施例是一种具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置至少包含一支撑骨架,一电磁感应装置位于支撑骨架的一端,与一书写装置位于支撑骨架的另一端。上述的电磁感应装置可作为一手写输入装置的指针元件,以提供使用者于上述手写输入装置上执行手写输入。上述的书写装置可提供一般墨水笔的书写功能。更好的是,上述的书写装置可在书写于一般纸张上时,同步地将手写轨迹输出至手写输入装置中,进而储存于一存储器中,甚至显示于一显示器。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is an electromagnetic induction pen-like device with writing function. The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function at least includes a support frame, an electromagnetic induction device is located at one end of the support frame, and a writing device is located at the other end of the support frame. The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device can be used as a pointer element of a handwriting input device to provide users with handwriting input on the above-mentioned handwriting input device. The above-mentioned writing device can provide the writing function of a general ink pen. Even better, the above-mentioned writing device can synchronously output the handwriting track to the handwriting input device when writing on ordinary paper, and then store it in a memory, and even display it on a display.
上述的电磁感应装置至少包含一第一弹性元件,一第一中空套筒,一第一磁性元件,一第二磁性元件,一第一笔芯,及至少一第一线圈固定于上述第一磁性元件的一外表面。上述支撑骨架的一端具有一第一骨架盖体,且上述的第一骨架盖体定义出一第一容间。上述的第一弹性元件位于上述第一骨架盖体的第一容间中。上述第一中空套筒的一端抵靠于上述第一骨架盖体。且上述第一中空套筒的内表面可由一第一环状隔件来分隔成一第一容室及一第二容室,其中上述的第二容室位于第一环状隔件与第一骨架盖体之间。The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device at least includes a first elastic element, a first hollow sleeve, a first magnetic element, a second magnetic element, a first pen core, and at least one first coil fixed on the first magnetic element. An outer surface of a component. One end of the support frame has a first frame cover, and the first frame cover defines a first room. The above-mentioned first elastic element is located in the first chamber of the above-mentioned first skeleton cover. One end of the first hollow sleeve abuts against the first skeleton cover. And the inner surface of the above-mentioned first hollow sleeve can be divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by a first annular partition, wherein the above-mentioned second chamber is located between the first annular partition and the first skeleton. between the covers.
上述的第一磁性元件具有一第一中央穿孔。第一磁性元件的一端位元于上述第一容室内,且抵靠于上述第一环状隔件。上述的第二磁性元件具有一第二中央穿孔。第二磁性元件的一端抵靠于该第一环状隔件上,且第二磁性元件可于第二容室内移动。当一外力向上作用于第一笔芯时,第二磁性元件同步向上移动离开第一环状隔件。当无外力向上作用于上述的第一笔芯时,上述的第一弹性元件可提供一弹力,以使第二磁性元件回到抵靠于该第一环状隔件上的状态。The above-mentioned first magnetic element has a first central through hole. One end of the first magnetic element is located in the first chamber and abuts against the first annular spacer. The above-mentioned second magnetic element has a second central through hole. One end of the second magnetic element is against the first annular spacer, and the second magnetic element can move in the second chamber. When an external force acts upward on the first pen core, the second magnetic element moves upward synchronously away from the first annular spacer. When no external force acts upward on the first refill, the above-mentioned first elastic element can provide an elastic force to make the second magnetic element return to the state of abutting against the first annular spacer.
另一方面,根据本实施例的书写装置具有与上述电磁感应装置相同的结构。换言之,上述的书写装置至少包含一第二弹性元件,一第二中空套筒,一第三磁性元件,一第四磁性元件,一第二笔芯,及至少一第二线圈固定于上述第三磁性元件的一外表面。唯一不同的是,上述的第二笔芯是一可书写的墨水笔笔芯。如此一来,上述的书写装置可提供一般墨水笔的书写功能。另一方面,上述的书写装置可在书写于一般纸张时,同步地将手写轨迹传送至一手写输入装置。此外,根据本实施例的书写装置可以更包含一笔盖。上述的笔盖在不使用书写装置时,可防止墨水溢漏及防止掉落时损害上述墨水笔笔芯,以方便使用者的携带。On the other hand, the writing device according to the present embodiment has the same structure as the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device. In other words, the above-mentioned writing device at least includes a second elastic element, a second hollow sleeve, a third magnetic element, a fourth magnetic element, a second refill, and at least a second coil fixed on the third An outer surface of the magnetic element. The only difference is that the above-mentioned second refill is a writable ink pen refill. In this way, the above-mentioned writing device can provide the writing function of a general ink pen. On the other hand, the above-mentioned writing device can synchronously transmit the handwriting track to a handwriting input device when writing on ordinary paper. In addition, the writing device according to this embodiment may further include a pen cap. When the writing device is not in use, the above-mentioned pen cap can prevent ink from spilling and damage to the above-mentioned ink pen refill when it is dropped, so as to be convenient for the user to carry.
更好的是,上述书写装置的第二笔芯可进行抽换。使用者可在墨水用完时,或是根据不同需要而可轻易地抽换墨水笔芯。上述书写装置在平时亦可作为一般的墨水笔来使用。More preferably, the second refill of the above-mentioned writing device can be replaced. The user can easily replace the ink refill when the ink is used up or according to different needs. Above-mentioned writing device also can be used as general ink pen at ordinary times.
在本实施例中,上述的电磁感应装置与书写装置在一手写输入装置上进行手写输入时,皆可提供压力阶度的功能。换言之,根据本实施例的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置可将使用者书写时的力道由手写输入装置来呈现于一显示器上。再者,根据本实施例的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置不需内建电池,所以,不会发生电池老化故障之类的问题,亦不需进行充电。In this embodiment, both the above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device and the writing device can provide the function of pressure gradient when performing handwriting input on a handwriting input device. In other words, the electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function according to this embodiment can present the user's writing force on a display through the handwriting input device. Moreover, the electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function according to this embodiment does not need a built-in battery, so problems such as battery aging and failure will not occur, and charging is not required.
根据本实施例的设计可结合电磁感应装置与书写装置的功能于一类笔装置中,以方便使用者的携带与使用。上述的电磁感应装置可作为一手写输入装置的指针元件,以提供使用者于手写输入装置进行手写输入。上述的书写装置除了可提供一般墨水笔的书写功能之外,更可以在书写于纸张时,同步地将使用者的笔迹传送至手写输入装置,以纪录于一存储器中,甚至呈现于一显示器上。所以,根据本发明的设计,可提供一种至少包含三种功能的类笔装置,以提升使用者在使用上与携带上的便利性。According to the design of this embodiment, the functions of the electromagnetic induction device and the writing device can be combined into a type of pen device, so as to be convenient for the user to carry and use. The above electromagnetic induction device can be used as a pointer element of a handwriting input device to provide users with handwriting input on the handwriting input device. In addition to providing the writing function of a general ink pen, the above-mentioned writing device can also synchronously transmit the user's handwriting to the handwriting input device when writing on paper, to record it in a memory, and even present it on a display. . Therefore, according to the design of the present invention, a pen-like device including at least three functions can be provided to improve the convenience of the user in use and carrying.
本发明的另一较佳实施例是一具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置包含一电磁感应装置,一书写装置,及一支撑骨架位于电磁感应装置与书写装置之间。图2为一根据本实施例的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置的示意图。参考图2,上述的电磁感应装置201至少包含一第一弹性元件205、一第一中空套筒206、一第一磁性元件207、一第二磁性元件208、一第一滑动件209、一第一笔芯210及至少一股线所绕成的一第一线圈211。上述的书写装置250至少包含一第二弹性元件255、一第二中空套筒256、一第三磁性元件257、一第四磁性元件258、一第二滑动件259、一第二笔芯260及至少一股线所绕成的一第二线圈261。Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is an electromagnetic induction pen-like device with writing function. The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function includes an electromagnetic induction device, a writing device, and a support frame located between the electromagnetic induction device and the writing device. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electromagnetic induction pen-like device with writing function according to this embodiment. With reference to Fig. 2, above-mentioned
图3A为根据本实施例的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置的剖面示意图,图3B为根据本实施例的具有书写功能的部分分解图。参考图3A与图3B,在电磁感应装置201端,支撑骨架204的一端具有一第一骨架盖体212。此第一骨架盖体212定义一第一容间,以供容置第一弹性元件205。此第一弹性元件205可以是一球状弹性元件,例如,一橡胶球。第一中空套筒206呈中空圆筒状,且具有一第一外表面213及一第一内表面214。第一中空套筒206的一端部抵靠于第一骨架盖体212,而另一端部设有一对第一阶面216,其中一第一阶面216与外壳体202相互卡合,使得第一中空套筒206受到外壳体202的固持。参考图3B,第一中空套筒206的一端部具有一组凹入结构,用以在组装时容置第一骨架盖体212的一组凸出结构。第一中空套筒206的第一内表面214内设有一第一环状隔件215,以将第一中空套筒206分隔成一第一容室及一第二容室,其中第二容室形成于第一环状隔件215与第一骨架盖体212之间。第一环状隔件215系与第一中空套筒206一体成形。第一磁性元件207具有一第一中央穿孔,其一端部卡合容置于第一容室内且抵靠于第一环状隔件215上。第一磁性元件207经设置固定于电磁感应装置201内。第二磁性元件208具有一第二中央穿孔。第二磁性元件208可移动地容置于第二容室内,并且其一端部抵靠于第一环状隔件215上。第一磁性元件207与第二磁性元件208可由铁粉心或高导磁性材料形成。在一较佳范例中,第一磁性元件207的长度大于第二磁性元件208的长度。FIG. 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 3B is a partial exploded view of the writing function according to the present embodiment. Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , at the end of the
第一滑动件209可移动地容置于第二容室内。参照图3A与图3B,第一滑动件209具有一圆柱形主体。第一滑动件209的内部可分隔成一第一端部及一第二端部,其中第二端部接近第一骨架盖体212。第二磁性元件208可容置于第一滑动件209的第一端部之内。在组装的时候,容置于第一滑动件209的第一端部中的第二磁性元件208及第一滑动件209可移动地容置于第一中空套筒206的第二容室内,并且其一端部抵靠于第一环状隔件215上,以利第二磁性元件208随着第一滑动件209于第一中空套筒206内上下滑动。第一滑动件209的第一端部长度略小于第二磁性元件208的长度,使得第一滑动件209的第一端部与第一中空套筒206的第一环状隔件215之间可维持一微小间隙。此一微小间隙为第二磁性元件208的长度公差所预留。也就是说,第一滑动件209的第一端部与第一中空套筒206的第一环状隔件215之间的间距须略大于第二磁性元件208的长度,以使此一间距可容置长度公差容许范围内的第二磁性元件208,如此,则第一磁性元件207与第二磁性元件208的相对距离便为固定。参照图3A,第一滑动件209的第一端部内部形成一第三容室,供容置夹持第一笔芯210的一端部。第一滑动件209于第二容室内移动时可同步带动第二磁性元件208。第一滑动件209的第二端部抵靠于第一弹性元件205的一端。The first sliding
第一笔芯210穿过第一磁性元件207的第一中央穿孔及第一环状隔件215,且其一端部夹持抵靠于第三容室内。第一笔210可以是一钢珠笔芯。上述的第三容室具有一夹持功能以夹持第一笔芯210,如此一来,第一笔芯210可随实际需要而进行置换。第一线圈211固定于第一磁性元件207的一外表面上靠近抵靠第一环形隔件215的端部的一预定位置。在根据本发明的一较佳范例中,可以多股线所绕成的第一线圈211来缠绕于第一磁性元件207的外表面上。The
参照图3C,其是根据本发明的数字板无线笔201的使用状态剖面图,第一笔芯210在数字板3上书写时,数字板3向上施加一力量,使得第一笔芯210与第一滑动件209同步向上移动,进而压迫第一弹性元件205。此时,第二磁性元件208亦被第一滑动件209同步带动而向上移动,使其与第一磁性元件207的相对位置改变,进而使第一线圈211的电感值降低。当第二磁性元件208的向上位移愈大,第一线圈211的电感值就降得愈低,其与共振电路的共振频率则愈大。第二磁性元件208向上移动,可改变第一线圈211的电感值,且共振频率也随的改变,此时,第一线圈211即无线地发射出频率变化的电磁场信号,使数字板3接收及产生感应电压。Referring to FIG. 3C, it is a sectional view of the use state of the digital
当无外力向上作用于第一笔芯210时,第一弹性元件205提供一弹力予第一滑动件209,以使第一滑动件209与第二磁性元件208同时抵靠于第一环状隔件215上。再者,在第一笔芯210不受数字板3向上力量作用下,第一磁性元件207与第二磁性元件208之间的距离由第一环状隔件215的厚度所决定,可以保持固定,不会因第一磁性元件207与第二磁性元件208的成品长度公差值而影响两者间相对位置的精确控制。所以,当第一笔芯210在一向上外力作用下,数字板无线笔200的频率输出值可以被固定。When no external force acts upward on the
在根据本发明的电磁感应装置201中,将至少一股线所绕成的第一线圈211直接缠绕在第一磁性元件207的外表面上。第一线圈211具有极佳的Q值,其发射电磁场及感应电磁场的能力皆非常强。数字板3在侦测无线笔的压力变化时,因信号/杂讯比提高而使得分辨率亦提高,并使得数字板将信号转换成压力时更为真实。再者,可由第一线圈211直接吸收数字板3发射的电磁场,以供作其电力,而不需额外使用电池提供电力。In the
在本实施例中,更包含一书写装置250位于支撑骨架204的另一侧。上述的书写装置250至少包含一第二弹性元件255、一第二中空套筒256、一第三磁性元件257、一第四磁性元件258、一第二滑动件259、一第二笔芯260及至少一股线所绕成的一第二线圈261。由于上述书写装置的各元件间的设置方式与电磁感应装置相似,所以,上述墨水笔端的各元件设置方式请参考上述关于电磁感应装置的描述及其附图说明,在此将不再赘述。需要特别说明的是,上述书写装置的第二笔芯260是一墨水笔笔芯,以使上述书写装置可提供墨水笔的书写功能。由于上述书写装置的元件架构亦包含电磁感应装置的设计,所以,书写装置在书写时,可将书写于纸张上的笔迹纪录于一手写输入装置中。In this embodiment, a writing device 250 is further included on the other side of the
根据本实施例的书写装置更包含一笔盖270,其内侧提供一空间以容置书写装置的前端部分。当不使用书写装置时,笔盖270可卡合抵靠于书写装置的外壳202上,如图2所示。笔盖270可防止墨水溢漏及损伤墨水笔笔芯,且笔盖270的外侧具有一弹性装置272,以利使用者携带。第二笔芯260可由一夹持装置,未显示于图中,来进行更换。当第二笔芯260的墨水用完,或是因应使用者的书写需要,可立即更换第二笔芯260,以提供书写的便利性。The writing device according to the present embodiment further includes a
根据本实施例的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置更包含一印刷电路板203安置于支撑骨架204上,其包含二电感电容式共振电路,而此二电感电容式共振电路分别与第一线圈211及第二线圈261电性偶合。图4为图2的具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置的电路示意图。参照图4,L1与L1A分别表示由数字笔端的第一线圈211所产生的第一可变电感及由墨水笔端的第二线圈261所产生的第二可变电感。当第一线圈211或第二线圈261的电感值改变时,可无线地发射出一不同频率的电磁场信号至数字板3,使数字板3产生感应电压,以输出使用者的手写轨迹至数字板3。According to the present embodiment, the electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function further includes a printed
相较于现有技术的类笔装置,根据本发明的设计是使用二单纯的共振电路,其具有容易调校及成本低廉的优点。再者,根据本发明的设计,由于不需要内建电池,所以,不会有电池故障老化或漏电之虞,且不需充电或更换电池。而且,根据本发明的设计不会有外漏的金属点,可避免使用者直接接触内部电路而有漏电的危险。此外,本发明的设计可提供压力阶度的表现,可依照笔尖压触程度而相对地呈现出使用者在书写时的力道,以使所呈现于显示器上的笔迹更接近使用者的亲笔笔迹。更好的是,根据本发明的设计,在电磁感应装置之外,更提供一具有电磁感应功能的墨水笔于电磁感应装置的另一端,以提供墨水笔的书写功能,或是提供使用者在书写于一般纸张的同时,可以将使用者的手写轨迹传送至一手写输入装置,以纪录于一存储器中,甚至呈现于一显示器上。Compared with the pen-like device in the prior art, the design according to the present invention uses two simple resonant circuits, which have the advantages of easy adjustment and low cost. Furthermore, according to the design of the present invention, since a built-in battery is not required, there is no risk of battery failure or aging or leakage, and there is no need to charge or replace the battery. Moreover, according to the design of the present invention, there will be no leaking metal points, which can avoid the risk of electric leakage caused by the user directly touching the internal circuit. In addition, the design of the present invention can provide pressure gradation performance, which can relatively show the user's writing force according to the degree of pen tip depression, so that the handwriting displayed on the display is closer to the user's handwriting. Even better, according to the design of the present invention, in addition to the electromagnetic induction device, an ink pen with electromagnetic induction function is provided at the other end of the electromagnetic induction device to provide the writing function of the ink pen, or to provide the user with an electromagnetic induction function. While writing on ordinary paper, the user's handwriting trajectory can be transmitted to a handwriting input device to be recorded in a memory and even presented on a display.
综合以上所述,本发明提供一种具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置。上述具有书写功能的电磁感应类笔装置具有一电磁感应装置与一书写装置。上述的电磁感应装置与书写装置至少分别包含一弹性元件、一中空套筒、一第一磁性元件、一第二磁性元件、一滑动件、一笔芯及至少一股线所绕成的一线圈固定于上述第一磁性元件的一外表面。上述的电磁感应装置可提供使用者于一手写输入装置进行手写输入时的指针元件功能。上述的书写装置可提供墨水笔书写功能。更好的是,上述的墨水笔端亦可在书写于一般纸张时,同步地将手写笔迹传送至一手写输入装置,以纪录于一存储器中,甚至呈现于一显示器上。所以,本发明的设计可结合手写输入装置的指针元件,与具有墨水笔功能的电磁感应类笔装置于一类笔装置中,以方便使用者的携带与使用。换言之,由本发明的设计,使用者只需携带一根据本发明的类笔装置即可同使具有多种功能,以减少使用者在携带上的负担,进而可以增进使用上的便利性。Based on the above, the present invention provides an electromagnetic induction pen-like device with writing function. The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function has an electromagnetic induction device and a writing device. The above electromagnetic induction device and writing device respectively comprise at least one elastic element, a hollow sleeve, a first magnetic element, a second magnetic element, a slider, a core and a coil formed by at least one wire fixed on an outer surface of the first magnetic element. The above-mentioned electromagnetic induction device can provide the function of the pointer element when the user performs handwriting input on a handwriting input device. The above-mentioned writing device can provide ink pen writing function. Even better, the above-mentioned ink pen end can also transmit handwriting to a handwriting input device synchronously when writing on ordinary paper, to record in a memory, and even present it on a display. Therefore, the design of the present invention can combine the pointer element of the handwriting input device with the electromagnetic induction pen device with ink pen function in one type of pen device, so as to be convenient for the user to carry and use. In other words, according to the design of the present invention, the user only needs to carry a pen-like device according to the present invention to have multiple functions at the same time, so as to reduce the burden on the user and improve the convenience of use.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非用以限定本发明的保护范围;凡其它未脱离本发明所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含在权利要求书的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention; all other equivalent changes or modifications that do not deviate from the spirit disclosed in the present invention should be included in the claims In the range.
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| CN 02160802 CN1242316C (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Electromagnetic induction pen device with writing function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2008061448A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-29 | Hangzhou Kind-Tao Technologies Co., Ltd | A handwriting pen without wire and power and universally used for various kinds of electronic devices |
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| JP2007279842A (en) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-25 | Canon Inc | Electronic medical record system, data processing apparatus and method |
| EP2348386A2 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-27 | Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for detecting touch location |
| CN102446000A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 昆盈企业股份有限公司 | Cursor control device, system and method thereof |
| CN102253733B (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2016-08-03 | 北京南昊科技股份有限公司 | A kind of external structure of electromagnetic pen |
| CN102236435B (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2016-08-03 | 北京南昊科技股份有限公司 | A kind of new time writer structure |
| CN103853352A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 太瀚科技股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic pen and control method thereof |
| CN103076904B (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-01-20 | 贺爱兰 | Time writer and electromagnetic handwriting device |
| TWI522850B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-02-21 | 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 | Multi-function stylus |
| KR101648446B1 (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2016-09-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Electronic conference system, method for controlling the electronic conference system, and digital pen |
| CN110134258B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2023-02-28 | 敦泰电子有限公司 | Active Stylus and Mobile Device System |
| TWI671662B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-11 | 英屬開曼群島商敦泰電子有限公司 | Stylus pen and mobile system using the same |
| CN110825246B (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2023-05-23 | 深圳普赢创新科技股份有限公司 | side pressure position indicator |
| CN114675753B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2025-08-19 | 深圳市精源宇科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic pen |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2008061448A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-29 | Hangzhou Kind-Tao Technologies Co., Ltd | A handwriting pen without wire and power and universally used for various kinds of electronic devices |
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