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CN113813001A - Auricle clamp - Google Patents

Auricle clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113813001A
CN113813001A CN202111119917.XA CN202111119917A CN113813001A CN 113813001 A CN113813001 A CN 113813001A CN 202111119917 A CN202111119917 A CN 202111119917A CN 113813001 A CN113813001 A CN 113813001A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
arm
damping
clamping arm
clip
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Pending
Application number
CN202111119917.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗小平
李开凡
张明芳
李岩
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Suzhou Sainasi Medical Technology Co ltd
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Sinus Medical Technologies
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Application filed by Sinus Medical Technologies filed Critical Sinus Medical Technologies
Priority to CN202111119917.XA priority Critical patent/CN113813001A/en
Publication of CN113813001A publication Critical patent/CN113813001A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • A61B17/122Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels or umbilical cord
    • A61B17/122Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
    • A61B17/1227Spring clips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B2017/00743Type of operation; Specification of treatment sites
    • A61B2017/00778Operations on blood vessels

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

一种心耳夹,用于夹持心耳,其包括第一夹臂、第二夹臂及阻尼件。所述第一夹臂上的一端连接有第一夹持件,所述第二夹臂上的一端连接有第二夹持件,所述第一夹臂的另一端通过所述阻尼件与所述第二夹臂的另一端转动连接。其中,所述第一夹臂和所述第二夹臂通过相对转动并带动所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件沿相互靠近或远离的方向移动以夹持或松开所述心耳。上述心耳夹可以使心耳闭合以防止血液流入心耳形成血栓,同时也可以防止心耳内的已有的血栓脱落进入循环血液系统内。阻尼力可以使第一夹臂和第二夹臂间的夹角保持固定。可以防止第一夹臂和第二夹臂的夹角进一步缩小而对心耳产生过大的夹持力,从而避免心耳进一步萎缩脱落。

Figure 202111119917

An atrial appendage clip is used for holding atrial appendages, which includes a first clipping arm, a second clipping arm and a damping member. One end of the first clamping arm is connected with a first clamping piece, one end of the second clamping arm is connected with a second clamping piece, and the other end of the first clamping arm is connected to the other end through the damping piece. The other end of the second clamp arm is rotatably connected. Wherein, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm rotate relative to each other and drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other to clamp or loosen the Describe the heart ear. The atrial appendage clip can close the atrial appendage to prevent blood from flowing into the atrial appendage to form thrombus, and also can prevent the existing thrombus in the atrial appendage from falling off and entering the circulatory blood system. The damping force can keep the angle between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm fixed. The included angle between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm can be prevented from being further reduced to generate an excessive clamping force on the atrial appendage, thereby preventing the atrial appendage from further shrinking and falling off.

Figure 202111119917

Description

Auricle clamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an auricle clamp.
Background
Arrhythmia is a series of diseases caused by various reasons, wherein the heart beats to lose the intrinsic rhythm, and has high morbidity and great harm to health. For example, the most common type of persistent arrhythmia in clinic is atrial fibrillation (referred to as atrial fibrillation), which is caused by abnormal changes in the electrophysiological properties of atrial myocytes due to various pathogenic factors, and causes rapid and irregular contraction of atria and ventricles, so that patients have uncomfortable symptoms such as palpitation, shortness of breath, weakness and the like, and the incidence rate of adverse events such as heart failure, thromboembolism, death and the like is increased.
During a normal systolic relaxation process, the atrial appendage has a circulatory process of blood flow into and out of it. When blood enters the left atrial appendage, this tissue fills with blood from the atrium. In the space between the two contractions of the heart, blood flows out of the left atrial appendage and back to the blood circulation system.
The rate of blood flow into and out of the atrial appendage may be low in the event of atrial fibrillation. In clinical manifestations, the entrance of the left auricle of patients with atrial fibrillation is obviously widened, the auricle loses effective regular contraction, and the atrial appendage wall movement is difficult to cause sufficient left auricle emptying, resulting in blood silting on the left auricle, and then clotting to form thrombus. Thrombi within the atrial appendage enter the atrium, and then enter the blood circulation system. These thrombi may block cerebral or other blood vessels in the body, causing stroke or other lesions. Since the atrial appendage does not have physiological functions, closing the atrial appendage is a safe and effective method for preventing thrombosis of the atrial appendage. One such instrument for atrial appendage closure is an atrial appendage clip.
However, the conventional auricle clamp provides a continuous pressing force to the auricle through the elastic deformation of the springs at the two ends, so as to prevent the blood from flowing into the auricle and prevent the thrombus in the auricle from falling off and entering the circulating blood system. However, the springs at the two ends can continuously clamp the auricle, and when the auricle gradually shrinks due to ischemia, the auricle clamp still can generate a larger closing force, so that the auricle is clamped by the auricle clamp and runs off.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for an atrial appendage clip that addresses the above problems.
An atrial appendage clip for holding an atrial appendage, comprising:
one end of the first clamping arm is connected with a first clamping piece;
one end of the second clamping arm is connected with a second clamping piece;
the other end of the first clamping arm is rotatably connected with the other end of the second clamping arm through the damping piece;
the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm relatively rotate and drive the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to move along the directions close to or far away from each other so as to clamp or loosen the auricle.
Above-mentioned auricle presss from both sides, during the use, the user can operate first arm lock and the relative rotation of second arm lock in order to adjust the contained angle of first arm lock and second arm lock according to the not equidimension of auricle to utilize first holder and second holder to carry the auricle, thereby make the auricle closed in order to prevent that the blood from flowing into auricle and forming the thrombus, also can prevent simultaneously that the existing thrombus in the auricle from droing and getting into in the circulation blood system. Because the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are rotatably connected through the damping piece, when the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are clamped on the auricle, the rotating damping force can be generated between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm so as to keep the included angle between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm fixed. On the one hand, the damping force can prevent the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece from opening to ensure that the auricle is in a closed state; on the other hand, when the auricle progressively atrophied under the closed condition, the damping force can prevent that the contained angle of first arm lock and second arm lock from further reducing and producing too big clamping-force to the auricle to avoid the auricle further atrophied to drop. In other words, the auricle clamp of this application is making the auricle closure and atrophy to a certain degree after, and the auricle clamp can not produce too big clamping-force to the auricle, has avoided the auricle to be pinched absolutely the risk that drops.
In one embodiment, the first clamping arm is provided with a rotating groove, the second clamping arm is provided with a rotating part, the second clamping arm extends into the rotating groove through the rotating part so as to be rotatably connected with the first clamping arm, and the damping part is arranged on the groove wall of the rotating groove in a penetrating manner so that the rotating part and the groove wall are mutually pressed to generate a rotating damping force.
In one embodiment, the damping member is screwed to the rotation groove to adjust a rotational damping force between the rotation portion and the rotation groove. The user can be according to actual need, adjusts the interact power between rotation portion and the groove wall through adjusting the elasticity degree that damping piece and rotation groove are connected, and then adjusts the size of the rotation damping force between first arm lock and the second arm lock.
In one embodiment, the first clamping arm is provided with a first damping hole, the second clamping arm is fixed to the damping member, the first clamping arm is sleeved on the damping member through the first damping hole to be rotatably connected with the second clamping arm, and the damping member is in interference fit with the first damping hole to enable the hole wall of the first damping hole and the outer peripheral surface of the damping member to be mutually extruded to generate a rotary damping force.
In one embodiment, the second clamping arm is provided with a second damping hole, and the second clamping arm is sleeved at one end of the damping piece through the second damping hole in an interference fit manner so as to be fixed with the damping piece; through the interference fit of the second damping hole and the damping piece, the connection of the second clamping arm and the damping piece can be provided with a certain elastic piece instead of a hard connection, and the mode is favorable for better controlling the torsion value and providing more stable damping force.
Or, the second clamping arm and the damping piece are integrally formed.
In one embodiment, the damping member is a knurled pin.
In one embodiment, the damping member is a rivet, the other end of the first clamping arm is overlapped with the other end of the second clamping arm, and the other end of the first clamping arm is riveted with the other end of the second clamping arm through the damping member, so that two opposite surfaces at the overlapped part of the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are pressed against each other to generate a rotational damping force. The user can compress tightly the overlapping place of first arm and second arm through the riveting mode in order to produce the rotational damping force to can also adjust the size of moment of torsion through the depth of controlling the upset rivet, provide stable suitable damping force.
In one embodiment, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are both linear or arc-shaped. Because the auricle is attached to the atrium, when clamping the auricle, first holder and second holder are the arc structure and can laminate the atrium radian better, reduce the damage to the atrium tissue.
In one embodiment, the first clamping member includes a first inner tube and a first outer tube sleeved on the first inner tube, the first inner tube is connected to the first clamping arm, and the first outer tube is an elastic tube. When the auricle is clamped and closed, the first outer tube with elasticity can play a role in buffering, and damage to the auricle is reduced.
In one embodiment, the number of the first clamping arm and the number of the second clamping arm are two, one of the first clamping arms corresponds to one of the second clamping arms, one of the first clamping arms is connected to one end of the first clamping member, one of the second clamping arms is connected to one end of the second clamping member, the other one of the first clamping arms is connected to the other end of the first clamping member, and the other one of the second clamping arms is connected to the other end of the second clamping member. Such structure setting can make first holder and second holder more stable and the distribution of centre gripping dynamics more even when centre gripping auricle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the conventional technologies of the present application, the drawings used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the conventional technologies will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a atrial appendage clip provided in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of an auricle clip according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 is an exploded view of the first and second clamp arms provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 is another exploded view of the first and second clamp arms provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 is another exploded view of the first and second clamp arms provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
figure 6 is an exploded view of a second clamp arm and a second clamp according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of an atrial appendage clip provided in accordance with the present invention;
figure 8 is another exploded view of the first and second clamp arms provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10. a heart-ear clip; 110. A first clamp arm; 111. A rotating groove;
101. a first orifice; 120. A second clamp arm; 121. A rotating part;
102. a second orifice; 210. A first clamping member; 211. A first inner tube;
212. a first outer tube; 220. A second clamping member; 221. A second inner tube;
222. a second outer tube; 300. A damping member; 400. And a fixing member.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, an atrial appendage clip 10 for holding an atrial appendage is provided, which includes a first clip arm 110, a second clip arm 120, and a damping member 300. One end of the first clamping arm 110 is connected to a first clamping member 210, one end of the second clamping arm 120 is connected to a second clamping member 220, and the other end of the first clamping arm 110 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second clamping arm 120 through a damping member 300. The damping member 300 is configured to generate a rotational damping force between the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120, and the rotational damping force can be considered to limit the opening and closing of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120. The first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 clamp or release the auricle by rotating relatively and driving the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220 to move in a direction approaching or separating from each other.
Optionally, the material of the first clip arm 110 and the second clip arm 120 includes, but is not limited to, a titanium alloy, a stainless steel, an aluminum alloy, pure titanium, a nickel-titanium alloy, and other metal materials.
Optionally, the connection manner of the first clamping arm 110 and the first clamping member 210 and the connection manner of the second clamping arm 120 and the second clamping member 220 include, but are not limited to, a threaded connection, a snap connection, a welding connection, a riveting connection, a crimping connection, an adhesion connection, an integral molding connection, and the like. For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the second clamping member 220 is connected to the second clamping arm 120 by a screw connection.
When the auricle clamp 10 is used, a user can operate the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 to rotate relatively according to different sizes of the auricle so as to adjust the included angle between the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120, and the auricle clamp 10 is clamped by the first clamping piece 210 and the second clamping piece 220, so that the auricle is closed to prevent blood from flowing into the auricle to form thrombus, and meanwhile, the existing thrombus in the auricle can be prevented from falling into a circulating blood system. Since the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 are rotatably connected through the damping member 300, the damping member 300 can generate a rotational damping force between the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120, and when the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220 are clamped on the auricle, the damping force can keep the included angle between the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 fixed. On the one hand, the damping force may prevent the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220 from opening to ensure that the auricle is in a closed state; on the other hand, when the auricle gradually atrophies under the closed state, the damping force can prevent that the contained angle of first arm lock 110 and second arm lock 120 from further dwindling and producing too big clamping-force to the auricle to avoid the auricle further atrophies to drop. In other words, after the auricle clamp 10 of the present application closes and shrinks to a certain extent, the auricle clamp 10 does not generate an excessive clamping force on the auricle, and the risk that the auricle is broken and falls off is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, a rotation slot 111 is formed at the other end of the first clamping arm 110, i.e., the end of the first clamping arm 110 close to the second clamping arm 120 and rotatably connected to the second clamping arm 120, a rotation portion 121 is formed at the other end of the second clamping arm 120, i.e., the end of the second clamping arm 120 close to the first clamping arm 110 and rotatably connected to the first clamping arm 110, and the second clamping arm 120 extends into the rotation slot 111 through the rotation portion 121 to rotatably connect to the first clamping arm 110. The damping member 300 is inserted into a groove wall of the rotation groove 111 and fixed to the rotation groove 111, and the damping member 300 is fixed to the rotation groove 111 such that the rotation part 121 and the groove wall are pressed against each other to generate a rotational damping force.
For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the rotation slot 111 may be considered as a cut-out formed in the first clamp arm 110, through holes are formed in opposite sides of the rotation slot 111, and a thread is formed on an inner wall of one of the through holes. The rotating portion 121 of the second clamping arm 120 is shaped like a boss, and a through hole is formed thereon. The damper 300 may be a bolt, and the through hole is adapted to the damper 300 in shape and size. During installation, a user can firstly extend the rotating part 121 of the second clamping arm 120 into the rotating groove 111 of the first clamping arm 110, align the through holes one by one, and then pass bolts through a plurality of through holes along the side of the through hole without threads and be in threaded connection with the threaded through hole on the other side of the rotating groove 111, so that the groove walls on the two sides of the rotating groove 111 are pressed on the surface of the rotating part 121 by using the pulling force of the bolts. In other words, in this embodiment, the damping member 300 is simultaneously inserted into the two side walls of the rotating portion 121 and the rotating slot 111, so that the user can adjust the interaction force between the rotating portion 121 and the slot walls by adjusting the tightness degree of the connection between the damping member 300 and the rotating slot 111 according to the actual requirement, and further adjust the magnitude of the rotational damping force between the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120.
For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 7 and 8, the pivot portion 121 of the second clamp arm 120 has a cylindrical shape, and the pivot slot 111 of the first clamp arm 110 may be considered to be formed by folding the end of the first clamp arm 110 in half and to have a substantially question mark shape. The rotation groove 111 and the rotation portion 121 are adapted in shape and size so that the cylindrical rotation portion 121 can be inserted into the rotation groove 111 and rotated in the circumferential direction of the rotation groove 111. Similarly, through holes are formed at both opposite sides of the rotation groove 111, and a screw thread is provided at an inner wall of one of the through holes. When the damping member 300 is installed, the damping member is only inserted into the two side walls of the rotation groove 111 and is in threaded connection with one of the two side walls, so that the two side walls of the rotation groove 111 can be drawn close to compress the rotation part 121, thereby achieving the rotation connection between the rotation part 121 and the rotation groove 111 and simultaneously enabling the rotation part 121 and the wall of the rotation groove 111 to be mutually extruded to generate the rotation damping force. The rotation damping force can limit the opening and closing of the first and second clamp arms 110 and 120, and can provide a certain friction force for the connection of the rotating part 121 and the rotating slot 111 to prevent the rotating part 121 from being separated from the rotating slot 111. In addition, the structural arrangement can reduce the precision of part machining and improve the manufacturability of the part.
It should be emphasized that, when the damping force between the first clip arm 110 and the second clip arm 120 is adjusted by the damping member 300, the damping force between the first clip arm 110 and the second clip arm 120 can be considered to be constant, so that the user can intuitively feel the clamping force of the auricle clip 10 on the auricle in the process of clamping the auricle clip 10 on the auricle, that is, the auricle clip 10 of the present application has a better operation hand feeling, which is beneficial for the user to accurately adjust the auricle clip 10.
Further, in some embodiments, taking the damping member 300 as a bolt as an example, before the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 are locked by the bolt, a user may put a relatively soft gasket on the connection portion of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120, i.e., at least one groove wall of the rotation groove 111. The reason for so setting up is mainly that, in the actual operation in-process, if the material of the surface of first arm lock 110 and second arm lock 120 is relatively harder, directly screw up or unscrew first arm lock 110 and second arm lock 120 with the bolt and make the relative effort between first arm lock 110 and second arm lock 120 rise or descend rapidly, be unfavorable for between them rotational damping power. In this embodiment, after the relatively soft gasket is added into the rotating slot 111, since the first clamping arm 110 does not directly make hard contact with the second clamping arm 120, when a user screws a bolt, the variation range of the rotational damping force between the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 is small, which is convenient for the user to perform accurate adjustment.
Further, in some embodiments, the groove width of the rotation groove 111 may be slightly larger than the thickness of the rotation part 121 in a boss shape. Therefore, when the first and second clamp arms 110 and 120 are tightened using bolts, at least one groove wall of the rotation groove 111 is elastically deformed to press the rotation part 121 in the thickness direction of the rotation part 121, thereby gradually increasing the damping force.
Further, in some embodiments, a damping coating may be applied to the surface of the rotation slot 111 and/or the rotation portion 121, which may reduce vibration and may also function like a gasket, so that the rotation damping force between the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 may be changed to a smaller extent when a user screws a bolt.
Referring to fig. 4, a first damping hole 101 is formed at the other end of the first clamping arm 110, that is, the end of the first clamping arm 110 close to the second clamping arm 120 and rotatably connected to the second clamping arm 120, the other end of the second clamping arm 120, that is, the end of the second clamping arm 120 close to the first clamping arm 110 and rotatably connected to the first clamping arm 110, is fixed to the damping member 300, the first clamping arm 110 is sleeved on the damping member 300 through the first damping hole 101 to rotatably connected to the second clamping arm 120, and the damping member 300 is in interference fit with the first damping hole 101 so that the hole wall of the first damping hole 101 and the outer peripheral surface of the damping member 300 are mutually extruded to generate a rotational damping force.
Further, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the damping member 300 may be a knurled pin having a knurl at one end and a smooth-surfaced cylindrical rod at the other end. The other end of the second clamping arm 120 is provided with a second damping hole 102, and the second clamping arm 120 is sleeved on the smooth end of the damping member 300 through the second damping hole 102 in an interference fit manner so as to be fixed with the damping member 300. The joint of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 is matched in structure, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the first clamping arm 110 after being connected with the second clamping arm 120. By providing an interference fit between the second damping hole 102 and the smooth end of the damping member 300, the second clamping arm 120 may be connected to the damping member 300 with a certain elasticity, rather than a hard connection, which helps to control the torque force and provide a more stable damping force.
In other embodiments, the second clamping arm 120 and the damping member 300 may be integrally formed. Such an arrangement may make the second clamp arm 120 and the damping member 300 more structurally stable and reliable.
Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment, the damping element 300 is a rivet, the other end of the first clamping arm 110 is overlapped with the other end of the second clamping arm 120, that is, the rotating connection position of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 is overlapped, and the overlapping position of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 is provided with a through hole. The other end of the first clamping arm 110 is riveted with the other end of the second clamping arm 120 through a damping member 300, so that two opposite surfaces at the overlapping position of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 are pressed against each other to generate a rotational damping force. The joint of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 is matched in structure, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the first clamping arm 110 after being connected with the second clamping arm 120. The user can press the overlapped part of the first clamping arm 110 and the second clamping arm 120 by riveting to generate a rotation damping force, and can adjust the torque by controlling the depth of the rivet turnover to provide a stable and proper damping force.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220 are both arc-shaped. Because the auricle is attached to the atrium, when the auricle is clamped, the first clamping piece 210 and the second clamping piece 220 are arc-shaped structures and can better fit with the radian of the atrium, and the damage to atrial tissues is reduced.
In other embodiments, the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220 may be linear. The straight line shape and the arc shape provided by the present application are only a part of the shapes of the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220, and it can be understood that, in order to obtain better treatment effect, the proper deformation of the shapes of the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220 can be obtained by the user according to actual needs.
Referring to fig. 6, in one embodiment, the first clamping member 210 includes a first inner tube 211 and a first outer tube 212 sleeved on the first inner tube 211, and the first inner tube 211 is connected to the first clamping arm 110.
The connection mode of the first inner tube 211 and the first clamping arm 110 includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, welding, clamping, integral forming, and the like. As shown in fig. 6, the first inner tube 211 is fixed to the first clamping arm 110 by a fixing member 400 through a screw, and the fixing member 400 may be a screw connector such as a bolt.
Optionally, the material of the first inner tube 211 includes, but is not limited to, a metal material such as titanium alloy, stainless steel, aluminum alloy, pure titanium, and nitinol.
Alternatively, the first outer tube 212 may be an elastic tube, which includes but is not limited to polyurethane, silicone, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. When the auricle is clamped and closed, the elastic first outer tube 212 can play a role in buffering, and damage to the auricle is reduced.
Similarly, the second clamping arm 120 may also include a second inner tube 221 and a second outer tube 222 sleeved on the second inner tube 221. The second inner tube 221 is connected to the second clamping arm 120, and the second outer tube 222 is an elastic tube. The connection between the second inner tube 221 and the second clamping arm 120 can refer to the connection between the first inner tube 211 and the first clamping arm 110, and the materials of the second inner tube 221 and the second outer tube 222 can refer to the materials of the first inner tube 211 and the first outer tube 212, which are not described herein again.
In one embodiment, the first and second clamping arms 110 and 120 are provided in two, and one first clamping arm 110 corresponds to one second clamping arm 120. A first clamping arm 110 is connected to one end of the first clamping member 210, and a second clamping arm 120 is connected to one end of the second clamping member 220; the other first clamp arm 110 is connected to the other end of the first clamp 210, and the other second clamp arm 120 is connected to the other end of the second clamp 220. Such a structure can make the first clamping member 210 and the second clamping member 220 more stable and the distribution of clamping force more uniform when clamping the auricle.
In one embodiment, the outer portion of the clip 10 may be integrally wrapped with a fibrous layer (not shown), which may be a relatively soft polyester fabric. The fiber layer can play a role in buffering and reduce damage to the auricle on one hand; on the other hand, the auricle clamp 10 has good biocompatibility, so that cell tissues can be favorably attached to the auricle clamp 10.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Where clearly defined and limited, the terms "fixed", "mounted", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, mechanical and electrical connections; can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected or integrated; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on," "disposed on" or "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "length", "width", "thickness", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of "an embodiment," "other embodiments," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic description of the above terminology may not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

Claims (10)

1.一种心耳夹,用于夹持心耳,其特征在于,包括:1. an atrial appendage clip, for clamping atrial appendage, is characterized in that, comprises: 第一夹臂,所述第一夹臂上的一端连接有第一夹持件;a first clamp arm, one end of the first clamp arm is connected with a first clamp; 第二夹臂,所述第二夹臂上的一端连接有第二夹持件;a second clamping arm, one end of the second clamping arm is connected with a second clamping member; 阻尼件,所述第一夹臂的另一端通过所述阻尼件与所述第二夹臂的另一端转动连接;a damping member, the other end of the first clamping arm is rotatably connected with the other end of the second clamping arm through the damping member; 其中,所述第一夹臂和所述第二夹臂通过相对转动并带动所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件沿相互靠近或远离的方向移动以夹持或松开所述心耳。Wherein, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm rotate relative to each other and drive the first clamping member and the second clamping member to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other to clamp or loosen the Describe the heart ear. 2.根据权利要求1所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述第一夹臂形成有转动槽,所述第二夹臂形成有转动部,所述第二夹臂通过所述转动部伸入所述转动槽内以与所述第一夹臂转动连接,所述阻尼件穿设于所述转动槽的槽壁以使所述转动部与所述转动槽的槽壁相互挤压产生转动阻尼力。2 . The ear clip according to claim 1 , wherein the first clamping arm is formed with a rotating groove, the second clamping arm is formed with a rotating portion, and the second clamping arm extends through the rotating portion. 3 . into the rotating slot to be rotatably connected with the first clamping arm, and the damping member is inserted through the slot wall of the rotating slot to make the rotating part and the slot wall of the rotating slot squeeze each other to generate rotation damping force. 3.根据权利要求2所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述阻尼件通过与所述转动槽螺纹连接以调整所述转动部与所述转动槽间的转动阻尼力。3 . The ear clip according to claim 2 , wherein the damping member is threadedly connected with the rotating groove to adjust the rotational damping force between the rotating portion and the rotating groove. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述第一夹臂开设有第一阻尼孔,所述第二夹臂与所述阻尼件固定,所述第一夹臂通过所述第一阻尼孔套设于所述阻尼件以与所述第二夹臂转动连接,所述阻尼件与所述第一阻尼孔过盈配合以使所述第一阻尼孔的孔壁与所述阻尼件的外周面相互挤压产生转动阻尼力。4 . The atrial appendage clip according to claim 1 , wherein the first clip arm is provided with a first damping hole, the second clip arm is fixed with the damping member, and the first clip arm passes through the The first damping hole is sleeved on the damping member to be rotatably connected with the second clamping arm, and the damping member is in an interference fit with the first damping hole so that the hole wall of the first damping hole is in contact with the first damping hole. The outer peripheral surfaces of the damping members squeeze each other to generate a rotational damping force. 5.根据权利要求4所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述第二夹臂开设有第二阻尼孔,所述第二夹臂通过所述第二阻尼孔过盈配合地套设于所述阻尼件的一端以与所述阻尼件固定;5 . The atrial appendage clip according to claim 4 , wherein a second damping hole is formed on the second clip arm, and the second clip arm is sleeved on the auricle through the second damping hole in an interference fit. one end of the damping member to be fixed with the damping member; 或,所述第二夹臂与所述阻尼件一体成型。Or, the second clamping arm and the damping member are integrally formed. 6.根据权利要求4所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述阻尼件为滚花销钉。6 . The ear clip according to claim 4 , wherein the damping member is a knurled pin. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述阻尼件为铆钉,所述第一夹臂的另一端与所述第二夹臂的另一端重叠设置,且所述第一夹臂的另一端通过所述阻尼件与所述第二夹臂的另一端铆接,以使所述第一夹臂与所述第二夹臂的重叠处的两相对表面相互挤压产生转动阻尼力。7 . The atrial appendage clip according to claim 1 , wherein the damping member is a rivet, the other end of the first clip arm and the other end of the second clip arm are arranged to overlap, and the first clip arm The other end of the clamp arm is riveted to the other end of the second clamp arm through the damping member, so that the two opposite surfaces at the overlapping place of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are pressed against each other to generate rotational damping force. 8.根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述第一夹持件和所述第二夹持件均呈直线形或弧形。8 . The atrial appendage clip according to claim 1 , wherein the first clamping member and the second clamping member are both linear or arcuate. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述第一夹持件包括第一内管和套设于所述第一内管的第一外管,所述第一内管与所述第一夹臂连接,所述第一外管为弹性管。9. The atrial appendage clip according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first clamping member comprises a first inner tube and a first outer tube sleeved on the first inner tube, The first inner tube is connected with the first clamping arm, and the first outer tube is an elastic tube. 10.根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的心耳夹,其特征在于,所述第一夹臂与所述第二夹臂均设置为两个,一个所述第一夹臂对应一个所述第二夹臂,且一个所述第一夹臂连接于所述第一夹持件的一端,一个所述第二夹臂连接于所述第二夹持件的一端,另一个所述第一夹臂连接于所述第一夹持件的另一端,另一个所述第二夹臂连接于所述第二夹持件的另一端。10. The atrial appendage clip according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the number of the first clip arm and the second clip arm are both set to two, and one of the first clip arms corresponds to one the second clamping arm, and one of the first clamping arms is connected to one end of the first clamping member, one of the second clamping arms is connected to one end of the second clamping member, and the other The first clamping arm is connected to the other end of the first clamping piece, and the other second clamping arm is connected to the other end of the second clamping piece.
CN202111119917.XA 2021-09-24 2021-09-24 Auricle clamp Pending CN113813001A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN117942126A (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-04-30 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技股份有限公司 Semi-flexible auricle clip

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US20130190777A1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 James David Hughett, SR. Clip deployment tool and associated methods
EP3173107A1 (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 Berlin Heart GmbH Attachment device
CN209332159U (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-09-03 北京市普惠生物医学工程有限公司 Auricle clamp
CN216394168U (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-04-29 深圳市赛诺思医疗科技有限公司 Auricle clamp

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US6183411B1 (en) * 1998-09-21 2001-02-06 Myocor, Inc. External stress reduction device and method
US20130190777A1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 James David Hughett, SR. Clip deployment tool and associated methods
EP3173107A1 (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 Berlin Heart GmbH Attachment device
CN209332159U (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-09-03 北京市普惠生物医学工程有限公司 Auricle clamp
CN216394168U (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-04-29 深圳市赛诺思医疗科技有限公司 Auricle clamp

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117942126A (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-04-30 北京迈迪顶峰医疗科技股份有限公司 Semi-flexible auricle clip

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