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CN1138117A - washing machine - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN1138117A
CN1138117A CN95108725A CN95108725A CN1138117A CN 1138117 A CN1138117 A CN 1138117A CN 95108725 A CN95108725 A CN 95108725A CN 95108725 A CN95108725 A CN 95108725A CN 1138117 A CN1138117 A CN 1138117A
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China
Prior art keywords
washing
water
washing machine
laundry
pulsator
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Granted
Application number
CN95108725A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1082110C (en
Inventor
大村优子
藤井裕幸
大冢公彦
太田文夫
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1138117A publication Critical patent/CN1138117A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/40Driving arrangements  for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

一种洗衣机,在上方开口的洗涤/脱水桶内底部设有波轮,通过该波轮的泵作用经循环水道而将洗净水引导至洗涤/脱水桶侧壁高度方向中途,并从设于循环水道上方部的喷出口向洗涤/脱水桶中央喷出。从喷出口喷出的洗净水可大面积地向洗涤/脱水桶喷洒。由于可从上方将洗净水注入全体洗涤物,故即使在水位较低时也不会发生洗涤不匀,可节约水和洗涤剂。

A washing machine, a pulsator is arranged at the inner bottom of the washing/dehydrating tub with an upper opening, and the washing water is guided to the middle of the height direction of the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub through the pump action of the pulsator, and the The spray outlet at the upper part of the circulating water channel sprays toward the center of the washing/dehydrating tub. The washing water sprayed from the spray port can spray the washing/spinning tub over a large area. Since the wash water can be poured into the entire laundry from above, uneven washing will not occur even when the water level is low, and water and detergent can be saved.

Description

洗衣机washing machine

本发明涉及向洗涤桶内的洗涤物喷洒洗涤液并进行洗涤的洗衣机。The present invention relates to a washing machine which sprays washing liquid onto laundry in a washing tub for washing.

传统的洗涤方式,以波轮式洗衣机为例,是把衣服投入底部具有波轮的洗涤/脱水桶后投入规定量的水和洗涤剂,并通过使波轮旋转,将衣服和洗涤液进行搅拌,通过衣服的互相摩擦及衣服与洗涤/脱水桶的内壁及波轮的摩擦来除去污垢。The traditional washing method, taking the pulsator washing machine as an example, is to put the clothes into the washing/dehydration bucket with the pulsator at the bottom, put in a specified amount of water and detergent, and stir the clothes and washing liquid by rotating the pulsator. , The dirt is removed by the mutual friction of the clothes and the friction between the clothes and the inner wall of the washing/dehydrating bucket and the pulsator.

采用这类传统的波轮式洗衣机时,由于衣服的种类不同,会发生摩擦引起的衣服表面起毛、绽线,或衣服互相缠绕引起的拉长、变形等,对衣服造成损伤。When using this type of traditional pulsator washing machine, due to the different types of clothes, the surface of the clothes will be fluffed and frayed due to friction, or the clothes will be elongated and deformed due to mutual entanglement, causing damage to the clothes.

而且,为了均匀地除去洗涤物的污垢,需要有足够的洗涤液,以使所有的洗涤物浸没于洗涤液中,要使用大量的水和洗涤剂。Moreover, in order to uniformly remove the dirt of the laundry, there needs to be enough washing liquid so that all the laundry is immersed in the washing liquid, and a large amount of water and detergent are used.

本发明则是要解决上述的问题,其第1目的是通过以大面积喷洒的方式向洗涤桶内喷出洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液),将洗净水从上方注入全体洗涤物,即使洗涤时或漂洗时的水位较低,也不会发生洗涤不匀和漂洗不匀,可以节约水和洗涤剂。The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its first purpose is to spray the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) into the washing tub in a large-area spraying manner, and inject the washing water into the entire laundry from above, Even if the water level is low during washing or rinsing, uneven washing and uneven rinsing do not occur, and water and detergent can be saved.

本发明的第2目的是通过将洗涤物置于载放洗涤物用的网上,避免波轮的旋转直接搅拌洗涤物,且将洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)从上方注入网上的全体洗涤物,并使洗净水通过洗涤物的内部,以在不伤衣服的情况下除去污垢并进行漂洗。The second object of the present invention is to prevent the rotation of the pulsator from directly agitating the laundry by placing the laundry on the net for loading the laundry, and inject washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid) into the entire laundry on the net from above. , and let the wash water pass through the inside of the laundry to remove dirt and rinse without damaging the clothes.

本发明的第3目的是通过把洗涤物置于载放洗涤物用的网上,避免波轮的旋转直接搅拌洗涤物,且将洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)从上方注入网上的全体洗涤物,并使洗净水通过洗涤物的内部,可在不伤衣服的情况下用较少的水均匀地除去污垢并进行漂洗,以节约水和洗涤剂。The third object of the present invention is to prevent the rotation of the pulsator from directly agitating the laundry by placing the laundry on the net for loading the laundry, and inject washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid) into the entire laundry on the net from above. , and let the washing water pass through the inside of the laundry, the dirt can be evenly removed and rinsed with less water without damaging the clothes, saving water and detergent.

本发明的第4目的是通过使喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长切口状,从而可将洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)注入全体洗涤物,均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。A fourth object of the present invention is to inject washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) into the entire laundry by forming the spout in a substantially horizontal slit shape, thereby uniformly removing dirt and rinsing.

本发明的第5目的是通过使喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长切口状,且其两端比中央宽,从而可使洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)沿洗涤桶展宽后喷出,并注入全体洗涤物,均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。The fifth object of the present invention is to form a slit in the horizontal direction of the spray outlet, and the two ends are wider than the center, so that the washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid) can be sprayed after being widened along the washing tub, and Injects the entire laundry, removes dirt and rinses evenly.

本发明的第6目的是通过使喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长切口状,且在两端设置切口部,从而可使洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)沿洗涤桶展宽后喷出,并注入全体洗涤物,均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。The sixth object of the present invention is to form a slit shape in the horizontal direction of the discharge port, and provide cutouts at both ends, so that the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be sprayed out after being widened along the washing tub, and Injects the entire laundry, removes dirt and rinses evenly.

本发明的第7目的是通过对波轮的反转时限进行控制来变化洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)的喷出形态。A seventh object of the present invention is to change the spray form of washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) by controlling the reversal timing of the pulsator.

本发明的第8目的是通过顺序变化洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)的喷出距离,将洗净水从上方无遗漏地注入全体洗涤物。An eighth object of the present invention is to pour the washing water into the entire laundry from above without missing a mark by sequentially changing the spraying distance of the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid).

本发明的第9目的是通过变化洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)的喷出量及喷出次数,实现洗涤剂溶解行程和泡沫抑制行程。A ninth object of the present invention is to realize a detergent dissolving course and a foam suppressing course by changing the spraying amount and the number of spraying of washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid).

本发明的第10目的是避免循环水道妨碍洗涤物的旋转,保证洗净性能。The tenth object of the present invention is to prevent the circulating water channel from obstructing the rotation of the laundry and ensure the cleaning performance.

为了达到上述的第1目的,本发明的第1技术方案是,一种洗衣机,具有在上方开口的洗涤/脱水桶内底部配设的波轮、通过该波轮旋转时的泵作用而将洗净水引导至所述洗涤/脱水桶侧壁高度中途的循环水道、设于该循环水道的上方部且将洗净水向洗涤/脱水桶的中央喷出的喷出口,且可以大面积喷洒的形态将洗净水从所述喷出口大致水平方向地向所述洗涤/脱水桶内喷出。In order to achieve the above-mentioned first object, the first technical solution of the present invention is a washing machine, which has a pulsator arranged at the inner bottom of the washing/dehydrating bucket opened above, and the washing machine is pumped by the pump action when the pulsator rotates. The clean water is guided to the circulating channel in the middle of the height of the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub, and the spray outlet is provided on the upper part of the circulating channel and sprays the washing water to the center of the washing/dehydrating tub, and can be sprayed over a large area. Aspect The washing water is sprayed substantially horizontally from the spray port into the washing/spinning tub.

为了达到上述的第2目的,本发明的第2技术方案是,在洗涤/脱水桶配设载放洗涤物的网,并使其能被从喷出口喷出的洗净水基本淹没。In order to achieve the above-mentioned second object, the second technical solution of the present invention is to arrange a net for carrying laundry in the washing/dehydrating tub so that it can be substantially submerged by the washing water sprayed from the spray port.

为了达到上述的第3目的,本发明的第3技术方案是,一种洗衣机,具有在上方开口的洗涤/脱水桶内底部配设的波轮、通过该波轮旋转时的泵作用而将洗净水引导至所述洗涤/脱水桶侧壁高度中途的循环水道、设于该循环水道的上方部且将洗净水向洗涤/脱水桶的中央喷出的喷出口、在所述洗涤/脱水桶侧壁的高度方向中途大致水平方向设置的载放洗涤物的网,且水位处于所述网与所述喷出口的高度方向之间。In order to achieve the above-mentioned third object, the third technical solution of the present invention is a washing machine, which has a pulsator arranged at the inner bottom of the washing/dehydrating bucket opened above, and the washing machine is pumped by the action of the pump when the pulsator rotates. The clean water is guided to the circulating water channel in the middle of the height of the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub, the spray outlet provided on the upper part of the circulating water channel and sprays the washing water to the center of the washing/dehydrating tub, The height direction of the side wall of the tub is substantially horizontally provided with a net for carrying laundry, and the water level is between the height direction of the net and the spray outlet.

为了达到上述的第4目的,本发明的第4技术方案是,喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长切口状,且用合为一体的2个水道构件的上端部构成其喷出口的上壁及下壁,以构成循环水道。In order to achieve the above-mentioned 4th object, the 4th technical solution of the present invention is that the discharge port is formed into a slit shape in the horizontal direction, and the upper wall and the lower portion of the discharge port are formed by the upper ends of the two integrated water channel members. wall to form a circulating waterway.

为了达到上述的第5目的,本发明的第5技术方案是,喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长切口状,且其上下方向的开口尺寸向左右端部渐渐扩展。In order to achieve the above-mentioned fifth object, the fifth technical solution of the present invention is that the ejection port is formed in a slit shape in the horizontal direction, and the opening size in the vertical direction gradually expands toward the left and right ends.

为了达到上述的第6目的,本发明的第6技术方案是,设有与喷出口的两端连接并向循环水道的后方延伸的切口部。In order to achieve the above-mentioned sixth object, the sixth technical means of the present invention is to provide a notch portion connected to both ends of the discharge port and extending rearward of the circulating water channel.

为了达到上述的第7目的,本发明的第7技术方案是,通过控制波轮的旋转时限来设定洗净水从喷出口喷出的形态。In order to achieve the above-mentioned seventh object, the seventh technical means of the present invention is to set the form in which the washing water is sprayed from the spray port by controlling the rotation time limit of the pulsator.

为了达到上述的第8目的,本发明的第8技术方案是,具有多个不同的波轮旋转时限,及使它按顺序自动执行的控制装置,在特定的旋转控制中,可以大面积喷洒的形态将洗净水从喷出口大致水平方向地向洗涤/脱水桶喷出。In order to achieve the above-mentioned 8th object, the 8th technical solution of the present invention is to have a plurality of different pulsator rotation time limits, and a control device that enables it to be automatically executed in sequence. Form The washing water is sprayed from the spray port in a substantially horizontal direction toward the washing/spinning tub.

为了达到上述的第9目的,本发明的第9技术方案是,设有多组波轮不同旋转时限的组合。In order to achieve the above-mentioned ninth object, the ninth technical solution of the present invention is to provide a combination of multiple sets of pulsators with different rotation time limits.

为了达到上述的第10目的,本发明的第10技术方案是,循环水道具有从洗涤/脱水桶的侧壁连续的曲面。In order to achieve the above-mentioned tenth object, in a tenth aspect of the present invention, the circulating water channel has a curved surface continuous from the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub.

本发明的上述第1技术方案通过向整个洗涤桶喷出洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液),将洗净水从上方注入全体洗涤物,即使洗涤时的水位较低,也可不断地将洗净水注入处于水面之上的洗涤物,故不会发生洗涤不匀和漂洗不匀,可节约水和洗涤剂。The above-mentioned first technical solution of the present invention injects the washing water into the whole laundry from above by spraying the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) to the entire washing tub. Washing water is poured into the laundry above the water surface, so uneven washing and rinsing will not occur, and water and detergent can be saved.

本发明的第2技术方案通过把洗涤物置于载放洗涤物用的网上,可以避免波轮的旋转直接搅拌洗涤物,且通过将洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)从上方注入网上的全体洗涤物,并使洗净水通过洗涤物内部,由此可在不伤衣服的情况下均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。The second technical solution of the present invention can prevent the rotation of the pulsator from directly agitating the laundry by placing the laundry on the net for loading the laundry, and inject washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid) into the entire net from above. Washing clothes, and let the wash water pass through the inside of the laundry, thereby removing dirt and rinsing evenly without damaging the clothes.

本发明的第3技术方案通过把洗涤物置于载放洗涤物用的网上,可以避免波轮的旋转直接搅拌洗涤物,且通过将洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)从上方注入网上的全体洗涤物,并使洗净水通过洗涤物内部,由此可在不伤衣服的情况下用较少的水均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗,从而节约水和洗涤剂。The third technical solution of the present invention can prevent the rotation of the pulsator from directly agitating the laundry by placing the laundry on the net for loading the laundry, and inject washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid) into the entire net from above. Washing clothes, and let the washing water pass through the inside of the washing, so that the dirt can be removed evenly and rinsed with less water without damaging the clothes, thereby saving water and detergent.

本发明的第4技术方案通过使喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,可略向水平方向大面积地喷出洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液),并将洗净水注入全体洗涤物,可均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。According to the fourth technical solution of the present invention, by making the spray port form a narrow and long cut shape in the horizontal direction, the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be sprayed in a large area in the horizontal direction, and the washing water can be injected into the whole washing machine. to remove dirt and rinse evenly.

本发明的第5技术方案通过使喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,并使其两端比中央宽,可使洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)沿着洗涤桶展宽后喷出,并注入全体洗涤物,可均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。According to the fifth technical solution of the present invention, the spray outlet is formed into a narrow and long slit in the horizontal direction, and the two ends are wider than the center, so that the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be sprayed out after being widened along the washing tub. , and pours into the entire laundry to remove dirt and rinse evenly.

本发明的第6技术方案通过使喷出口略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,并在其两端设置切口部,可使洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)沿着洗涤桶展宽后喷出,并注入全体洗涤物,可均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。According to the sixth technical solution of the present invention, the spray outlet is formed into a long and narrow slit in the horizontal direction, and the slits are provided at both ends, so that the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be sprayed out after being widened along the washing tub. , and pours into the entire laundry to remove dirt and rinse evenly.

本发明的第7技术方案通过对波轮的旋转时限进行控制,可以变化洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)的喷出形态。According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, by controlling the rotation timing of the pulsator, the spray form of the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be changed.

本发明的第8技术方案具有多个不同的波轮旋转时限,通过按顺序变化洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)的喷出距离,可将洗净水无遗漏地注入全体洗涤物,均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。The eighth technical solution of the present invention has a plurality of different pulsator rotation time limits, and by sequentially changing the spraying distance of the washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid), the washing water can be injected into the entire laundry without omission, and the washing water can be evenly distributed. Remove dirt and rinse easily.

本发明的第9技术方案设有多组波轮不同旋转时限的组合,可变化洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)的喷出量及喷出次数,通过增加喷出量和喷出次数并增加循环量,可实现促进洗涤剂溶解的行程,而通过减少喷出量和喷出次数并抑制循环量,可实现抑制泡沫的行程。The 9th technical scheme of the present invention is provided with the combination of different rotation time limits of multiple groups of pulsators, which can change the spray volume and the number of sprays of the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid). By increasing the spray volume and the number of sprays and By increasing the circulation amount, a course that promotes detergent dissolution can be realized, while by reducing the spray quantity and number of sprays and suppressing the circulation quantity, a course that suppresses foam can be realized.

本发明的第10技术方案由于循环水道具有从洗涤/脱水桶的侧壁连续的曲面,故循环水道不会妨碍洗涤物的旋转,可保证洗净性能。According to the tenth technical solution of the present invention, since the circulating water channel has a continuous curved surface from the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub, the circulating water channel does not hinder the rotation of the laundry, and the cleaning performance can be ensured.

以下是附图的简单说明。The following is a brief description of the accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明第1实施例的洗衣机的纵剖视图。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明第2实施例的洗衣机的纵剖视图。Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明第3实施例的洗衣机的纵剖视图。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明第4实施例的洗衣机的纵剖视图。Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

图5是图4洗衣机循环水道的放大主视图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged front view of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 4 .

图6是图5洗衣机循环水道的A-A线放大剖视图。Fig. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of line A-A of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 5 .

图7是本发明第5实施例的洗衣机的纵剖视图。Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

图8是图7洗衣机循环水道的放大主视图。Fig. 8 is an enlarged front view of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 7 .

图9是图8洗衣机循环水道的B-B线放大剖视图。Fig. 9 is an enlarged sectional view of line B-B of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 8 .

图10是本发明第6实施例的洗衣机的纵剖视图。Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

图11是图10洗衣机循环水道的放大主视图。Fig. 11 is an enlarged front view of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 10 .

图12是图11洗衣机循环水道的C-C线放大剖视图。Fig. 12 is an enlarged sectional view of line C-C of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 11 .

图13表示本发明第7实施例的洗衣机的波轮旋转接通时间与洗净水喷出形态。Fig. 13 shows the turn-on time of the pulsator and the spraying pattern of the washing water in the washing machine according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

图14是本发明第8实施例的洗衣机水流基本模型图。Fig. 14 is a basic model diagram of water flow in a washing machine according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

图15是本发明第9实施例的洗衣机水流基本模型图。Fig. 15 is a basic model diagram of water flow in a washing machine according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

图16是本发明第10实施例的洗衣机的纵剖视图。Fig. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.

图17是图16洗衣机循环水道的放大主视图。Fig. 17 is an enlarged front view of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 16 .

图18是图17洗衣机循环水道的D-D线放大剖视图。Fig. 18 is an enlarged sectional view of line D-D of the circulating water channel of the washing machine in Fig. 17 .

以下结合图1说明本发明第1实施例。The first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 .

如图所示,洗衣机外壳1通过吊杆2在内部吊着盛水桶3。洗涤/脱水桶(以下简称洗涤桶)4在盛水桶3内旋转自如,洗涤桶4的底部设有旋转自如的波轮5。马达6经过V形皮带7及减速装置8而驱动波轮5及洗涤桶4。在波轮5的内叶片9的外周部形成泵室10,洗涤桶4内的洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)从泵室10经循环水道11,向在洗涤桶4的高度方向中途形成的喷出口12送水。As shown in the figure, the shell of the washing machine 1 hangs the tub 3 inside through the suspension rod 2 . The washing/dehydrating bucket (hereinafter referred to as the washing bucket) 4 is freely rotatable in the water tub 3 , and the bottom of the washing bucket 4 is provided with a rotatable pulsator 5 . The motor 6 drives the pulsator 5 and the washing tub 4 through the V-belt 7 and the reduction gear 8 . A pump chamber 10 is formed on the outer periphery of the inner blade 9 of the pulsator 5, and the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) in the washing tub 4 passes through the circulating water channel 11 from the pump chamber 10 to form halfway in the height direction of the washing tub 4. The spray outlet 12 sends water.

以下说明上述构造的动作,在向洗涤桶4内投入洗涤物和规定量的水及洗涤剂后开始运转。这时,马达6进行驱动,经过V形皮带7及减速装置8而转动波轮5及波轮5的内叶片9,搅拌洗涤桶4内的洗涤物及洗涤液,将洗涤物洗净。另外,由于波轮5的内叶片9的旋转,洗涤桶4内的洗涤液从泵室10向循环水道11输送。向循环水道11输送的洗涤液被送至设于洗涤桶4的高度方向中途的喷出口12,且以大面积向洗涤桶4喷洒的形态从喷出口喷出,无遗漏地注入全体洗涤物。The operation of the above-mentioned structure will be described below, and the operation is started after the laundry and a predetermined amount of water and detergent are put into the washing tub 4 . At this time, the motor 6 is driven to rotate the pulsator 5 and the inner blade 9 of the pulsator 5 through the V-belt 7 and the speed reduction device 8 to stir the washing and washing liquid in the washing tub 4 to clean the washing. In addition, the washing liquid in the washing tub 4 is sent from the pump chamber 10 to the circulating water channel 11 due to the rotation of the inner vane 9 of the pulsator 5 . The washing liquid sent to the circulating water channel 11 is sent to the spray port 12 provided in the middle of the height direction of the washing tub 4, and is sprayed from the spray port in the form of spraying a large area to the washing tub 4, and pours into the entire laundry without omission.

下面更详细地说明该喷出形态,由于波轮5反复进行旋转和停止,在从波轮5的旋转开始时至旋转结束时,从喷出口12喷出的洗涤液的喷出力量会发生变化。即,从喷出口12喷出的洗涤液对着洗涤桶4内的水面落下的位置沿洗涤桶4的径向移动,结果,便可对洗涤桶4内的水面上作大面积喷洒,从而将洗涤液无遗漏地注入全体洗涤物。The ejection form will be described in more detail below. Since the pulsator 5 repeatedly rotates and stops, when the rotation of the pulsator 5 starts and ends, the ejection force of the washing liquid ejected from the ejection port 12 will change. . That is, the position where the washing liquid ejected from the ejection port 12 falls against the water surface in the washing tub 4 moves along the radial direction of the washing tub 4, and as a result, it can be sprayed over a large area on the water surface in the washing tub 4, thereby The washing liquid is poured into the whole washing without omission.

如上所述,本实施例是以向洗涤桶4大面积喷洒的形态喷出洗涤液的,故可将洗涤液无遗漏地从上方注入全体洗涤物,而且即使洗涤时的水位较低,也可不断地将洗涤液注入处于水面之上的洗涤物,故不会发生洗涤不匀,可节约水和洗涤剂。As mentioned above, the present embodiment sprays the washing liquid in the form of spraying a large area to the washing tub 4, so the washing liquid can be poured into the whole laundry from above without omission, and even if the water level during washing is low, The washing liquid is continuously poured into the washing above the water surface, so there will be no uneven washing, and water and detergent can be saved.

又,在上述实施例中,对从喷出口12喷出洗涤液的洗涤行程进行了说明,而在漂洗行程中,通过从喷出口12喷出漂洗液,也可将漂洗液无遗漏地注入全体洗涤物,进行均匀的漂洗。Also, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the washing process in which the washing liquid is sprayed from the discharge port 12 has been described, but in the rinsing process, by spraying the rinse liquid from the discharge port 12, the rinse liquid can also be injected into the entire body without omission. Laundry, rinse evenly.

以下结合图2说明本发明的第2实施例。凡与上述第1实施例相同处均用相同符号标出并省略说明。A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 . All parts that are the same as those in the first embodiment above are marked with the same symbols and descriptions are omitted.

如图所示,网13用于载放洗涤物,装卸自如地配设于洗涤桶4的侧壁上。As shown in the figure, the net 13 is used to place laundry, and is disposed on the side wall of the washing tub 4 in a detachable manner.

以下说明上述构造的动作,将洗涤物放于载放洗涤物的网13上,然后投入规定量的水和洗涤剂后开始运转。这时,马达6进行驱动,并经过V形皮带7和减速装置8转动波轮5及波轮5的内叶片9。通过波轮5的内叶片9的旋转,将洗涤桶4内的洗涤液从泵室10向循环水道11输送。The operation of the above-mentioned structure will be described below. Laundry is placed on the net 13 on which the laundry is placed, and then a predetermined amount of water and detergent are thrown in to start the operation. At this time, the motor 6 is driven to rotate the pulsator 5 and the inner vane 9 of the pulsator 5 through the V-belt 7 and the speed reduction device 8 . The washing liquid in the washing tub 4 is transported from the pump chamber 10 to the circulating water channel 11 by the rotation of the inner vane 9 of the pulsator 5 .

向循环水道11输送的洗涤液被送至设于洗涤桶4的高度方向中途的喷出口12,以大面积喷洒的形态从洗涤桶4的开口处喷出,并且无遗漏地注入置于载放洗涤物用的网13上的洗涤物。另一方面,洗涤物因载放洗涤物用的网13而与波轮5隔开,故不会被波轮5的旋转直接搅拌。The washing liquid transported to the circulating water channel 11 is sent to the spray outlet 12 provided in the middle of the height direction of the washing tub 4, sprayed from the opening of the washing tub 4 in the form of large-scale spraying, and poured into the washing tub without omission. Laundry on the net 13 for washing. On the other hand, since the laundry is separated from the pulsator 5 by the net 13 for loading the laundry, it is not directly agitated by the rotation of the pulsator 5 .

由于波轮5的旋转,波轮5上部的洗涤液从洗涤桶4的中央经波轮5的上面部强制性地向外侧输送。因此,洗涤液面中央部从上向下产生水流。这样,由于波轮5的旋转,洗涤液从上部向载放洗涤物用的网13上面的洗涤物供给,同时,随着从上向下的水流而被强制性地通过洗涤物内部。Due to the rotation of the pulsator 5 , the washing liquid on the top of the pulsator 5 is forcibly conveyed to the outside from the center of the washing tub 4 through the upper part of the pulsator 5 . Therefore, water flows from top to bottom at the central part of the washing liquid surface. Thus, due to the rotation of the pulsator 5, the washing liquid is supplied from the top to the laundry on the net 13 on which the laundry is placed, and at the same time, is forcibly passed through the inside of the laundry along with the water flow from top to bottom.

如上所述,本实施例是以大面积向洗涤桶4喷洒的形态喷出洗涤液,并从上方将洗涤液注入载放洗涤物用的网13上所置放的全体洗涤物,且使洗涤液强制性地通过洗涤物内部,因而可均匀地除去污垢且不伤洗涤物。As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the washing solution is sprayed to the washing tub 4 in a large area, and the washing solution is injected from above into the whole laundry placed on the net 13 for loading the washing, and the washing The liquid is forced to pass through the inside of the laundry, so the dirt can be removed evenly without damaging the laundry.

又,在上述实施例中,对从喷出口12喷出洗涤液的洗涤行程进行了说明,而在漂洗行程中,通过从喷出口12喷出漂洗液,也可从上方将漂洗液注入载放洗涤物用的网13上所置放的全体洗涤物,且使漂洗液强制性地通过洗涤物内部,均匀地漂洗洗涤物。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the washing process in which the washing liquid is sprayed from the discharge port 12 has been described, but in the rinsing process, by spraying the rinse liquid from the discharge port 12, the rinse liquid can also be injected into the stack from above. All the laundry placed on the net 13 for the laundry, and the rinsing liquid is forcibly passed through the inside of the laundry to evenly rinse the laundry.

以下结合图3说明本发明的第3实施例。凡与上述第1及第2实施例相同处均用相同符号标出并省略说明。A third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 3 . All parts that are the same as those in the first and second embodiments above are marked with the same symbols and descriptions are omitted.

如图所示,14为波轮5旋转时的水位,位于载放洗涤物用的网13与喷出口12的高度方向之间。As shown in the figure, 14 is the water level when the pulsator 5 rotates, and is located between the net 13 for carrying laundry and the spray outlet 12 in the height direction.

以下说明上述构造的动作,将洗涤物置于载放洗涤物的网13上,然后投入规定量的水和洗涤剂后开始运转。这时,马达6进行驱动,并经过V形皮带7和减速装置8而转动波轮5及波轮5的内叶片9。通过波轮5的内叶片9的旋转,将洗涤桶4内的洗涤液从泵室10向循环水道11输送。The operation of the above-mentioned structure will be described below. The laundry is placed on the net 13 on which the laundry is placed, and then a predetermined amount of water and detergent are thrown in to start the operation. At this time, the motor 6 is driven to rotate the pulsator 5 and the inner vane 9 of the pulsator 5 through the V-belt 7 and the reduction gear 8 . The washing liquid in the washing tub 4 is transported from the pump chamber 10 to the circulating water channel 11 by the rotation of the inner vane 9 of the pulsator 5 .

向循环水道11输送的洗涤液被送至设于洗涤桶4的高度方向中途的喷出口12,并以大面积喷洒的形态从洗涤桶4的开口处喷出,无遗漏地注入载放洗涤物用的网13上所置放的洗涤物。另一方面,洗涤物因载放洗涤物用的网13而与波轮5隔开,故不会被波轮5的旋转直接搅拌。The washing liquid transported to the circulating water channel 11 is sent to the spray outlet 12 set in the middle of the height direction of the washing tub 4, and is sprayed from the opening of the washing tub 4 in the form of a large-area spraying, and is injected into the loaded laundry without omission. Placed washings on the net 13 used. On the other hand, since the laundry is separated from the pulsator 5 by the net 13 for loading the laundry, it is not directly agitated by the rotation of the pulsator 5 .

由于波轮5的旋转,波轮5上部的洗涤液从洗涤桶4的中央经波轮5的上面部强制性地向外侧输送。因此,洗涤液面中央部从上向下产生水流。这样,由于波轮5的旋转,洗涤液从上部向载放洗涤物用的网13上面的洗涤物供给,同时,随着从上向下的水流而被强制性地通过洗涤物内部。Due to the rotation of the pulsator 5 , the washing liquid on the top of the pulsator 5 is forcibly conveyed to the outside from the center of the washing tub 4 through the upper part of the pulsator 5 . Therefore, water flows from top to bottom at the central part of the washing liquid surface. Thus, due to the rotation of the pulsator 5, the washing liquid is supplied from the top to the laundry on the net 13 on which the laundry is placed, and at the same time, is forcibly passed through the inside of the laundry along with the water flow from top to bottom.

如上所述,本实施例是以大面积向洗涤桶4喷洒的形态喷出洗涤液,并从上方将洗涤液注入载放洗涤物用的网13上所置放的全体洗涤物,且使洗涤液强制性地通过洗涤物内部,因而不伤洗涤物,且可有效地利用洗涤液,故用少量的水也可均匀地除去污垢,节约水和洗涤剂。As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the washing solution is sprayed to the washing tub 4 in a large area, and the washing solution is injected from above into the whole laundry placed on the net 13 for loading the washing, and the washing The washing liquid is forced to pass through the inside of the washing, so that the washing is not damaged, and the washing liquid can be effectively used, so the dirt can be evenly removed with a small amount of water, saving water and detergent.

又,在上述实施例中,对从喷出口12喷出洗涤液的洗涤行程进行了说明,而在漂洗行程中,通过从喷出口12喷出漂洗液,也可从上方将漂洗液注入载放洗涤物用的网13上所置放的全体洗涤物,且使漂洗液强制性地通过洗涤物内部,均匀地漂洗洗涤物。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the washing process in which the washing liquid is sprayed from the discharge port 12 has been described, but in the rinsing process, by spraying the rinse liquid from the discharge port 12, the rinse liquid can also be injected into the stack from above. All the laundry placed on the net 13 for the laundry, and the rinsing liquid is forcibly passed through the inside of the laundry to evenly rinse the laundry.

以下结合图4至图6说明本发明的第4实施例。凡与上述第1至第3实施例相同处均用相同符号标出并省略说明。The fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 . The parts that are the same as those of the first to third embodiments above are marked with the same symbols and descriptions are omitted.

如图4及5图5所示,喷出口15是略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,喷出口15的上壁用水道构件16a的上端构成,下壁用水道构件16b的上端构成。如图6所示,水道构件16a是沿洗涤桶4的侧壁形成。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the ejection port 15 is formed as a long and narrow slit in the horizontal direction. The upper wall of the ejection port 15 is formed by the upper end of the water channel member 16a, and the upper end of the lower wall water channel member 16b is formed. As shown in FIG. 6, the water channel member 16a is formed along the side wall of the washing tub 4. As shown in FIG.

如上所述,由于本实施例的喷出口15是略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,故可将洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)在水平方向扩展后喷出,并注入全体洗涤物,可均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。As mentioned above, since the ejection port 15 of the present embodiment forms a long and narrow slit in the horizontal direction, the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be sprayed out after expanding in the horizontal direction, and injected into the entire laundry, Removes dirt and rinses evenly.

以下结合图7至图9说明本发明的第5实施例。凡与上述第1至第3实施例相同处均用相同符号标出并省略说明。The fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 . The parts that are the same as those of the first to third embodiments above are marked with the same symbols and descriptions are omitted.

如图7及图8所示,喷出口17是略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,若设上下方向的中央部的开口尺寸为c,左右端部的开口尺寸为d,则d大于c。喷出口17的上壁用水道构件18a的上端构成,下壁用水道构件18b的上端构成。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the ejection port 17 is formed as a long and narrow slit in the horizontal direction. If the opening size of the central part in the vertical direction is c, and the opening size of the left and right ends is d, then d is greater than c. The upper wall of the discharge port 17 is formed by the upper end of the water channel member 18a, and the lower wall is formed by the upper end of the water channel member 18b.

如上所述,本实施例的喷出口17是略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,且喷出压力低、喷出量少的端部的开口尺寸大于中央部,从而可使整个喷出口17的喷出量均匀,可大面积地喷出洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)并注入全体洗涤物,可均匀地除去污垢,进行漂洗。As mentioned above, the ejection port 17 of the present embodiment forms a long and narrow slit shape in the horizontal direction, and the opening size of the end portion with low ejection pressure and small amount of ejection is larger than the central portion, so that the entire ejection port 17 can be The amount of spraying is uniform, and the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be sprayed over a large area and injected into the entire laundry to remove dirt evenly and perform rinsing.

以下结合图10至图12说明本发明的第6实施例。凡与上述第1至第3实施例相同处均用相同符号标出并省略说明。The sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 . The parts that are the same as those of the first to third embodiments above are marked with the same symbols and descriptions are omitted.

如图10及图11所示,喷出口19是略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,其上壁用水道构件20a的上端构成,下壁用水道构件20b的上端构成。在水道构件20a的两端设有切口部20c。As shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the ejection port 19 is formed as a long and narrow slit in the horizontal direction, formed by the upper end of the upper wall water channel member 20a, and formed by the upper end of the lower wall water channel member 20b. Notch portions 20c are provided at both ends of the water channel member 20a.

如上所述,本实施例的喷出口19是略向水平方向形成狭长的切口状,且在两端设有切口部20c,故从两端部喷出的洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)可沿着洗涤桶4喷出,面积扩大到整个洗涤桶4,因此可注入全体洗涤物,均匀地除去污垢及进行漂洗。As mentioned above, the ejection port 19 of this embodiment is formed into a long and narrow notch shape in the horizontal direction, and the notches 20c are provided at both ends, so the washing water (washing liquid or rinse liquid) sprayed from both ends It can be sprayed along the washing tub 4, and the area is expanded to cover the entire washing tub 4, so the entire laundry can be injected to remove dirt and rinse evenly.

以下结合图13说明本发明的第7实施例。A seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 13 .

图13示出了波轮5的旋转接通时间与洗净水从喷出口12喷出的形态。当波轮5的旋转接通时间为0.8秒以上时,洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)以几乎喷洒至整个洗涤桶4的形态喷出。而当旋转接通时间缩短时,喷出距离也缩短。FIG. 13 shows the on-rotation timing of the pulsator 5 and the state in which the washing water is sprayed from the spray port 12 . When the rotation-on time of the pulsator 5 is 0.8 seconds or more, the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) is sprayed to almost the entire washing tub 4 . And when the turning-on time is shortened, the ejection distance is also shortened.

如上所述,本实施例通过控制波轮5的旋转时限,可改变洗净水的喷出形态。As described above, in this embodiment, by controlling the rotation timing of the pulsator 5, the spraying form of the washing water can be changed.

以下结合图14说明本发明的第8实施例。An eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 14 .

图14是有波轮5的多个不同旋转时限的一例。旋转接通时间以0.2秒、0.4秒、1.0秒为1组。波轮5的旋转接通时间与洗净水从喷出口12喷出的形态如图13所示,0.2秒时在喷出口附近,0.4秒在洗涤桶中央部,1.0秒则向整个洗涤桶4喷出。按顺序反复进行这样的喷出,可向整个洗涤桶4供给洗净水(洗涤液或漂洗液)。FIG. 14 is an example of a plurality of different rotation timings of the pulsator 5 . Rotation ON time is 0.2 seconds, 0.4 seconds, 1.0 seconds as a group. The turn-on time of the pulsator 5 and the form of washing water sprayed from the spray port 12 are shown in FIG. squirt. Such spraying is repeated in sequence, and the washing water (washing liquid or rinsing liquid) can be supplied to the entire washing tub 4 .

如上所述,本实施例有波轮5的多个不同的旋转时限,可按顺序改变洗净水的喷出距离,对于洗涤桶中央部或喷出口附近的洗涤物也能供给充分的洗净水,可均匀地除去洗涤物的污垢及进行漂洗。As mentioned above, this embodiment has a plurality of different rotation time limits of the pulsator 5, and the spraying distance of the washing water can be changed in order, and it can also provide sufficient washing for the laundry in the center of the washing tub or near the spray outlet. Water can evenly remove dirt from laundry and perform rinsing.

以下结合图15说明本发明的第9实施例。A ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 15 .

如图所示,在洗涤时间的前半部分,波轮5的断开时间短,喷出次数多,循环量增加,以加速洗涤剂的溶解,并使洗涤液充分渗透洗涤物。而在洗涤时间的后半部分,通过延长断开时间,减少喷出次数,抑制循环量,使洗涤剂充分作用于洗涤物上的污垢,并抑制泡沫的发生。As shown in the figure, in the first half of the washing time, the off-time of the pulsator 5 is short, the number of sprays is large, and the circulation volume is increased to accelerate the dissolution of the detergent and allow the washing liquid to fully penetrate the laundry. In the second half of the washing time, by prolonging the disconnection time, the number of sprays is reduced, the circulation volume is suppressed, the detergent can fully act on the dirt on the laundry, and the occurrence of foam is suppressed.

如上所述,由于本实施例设有多组波轮5的不同旋转时限的组合,可改变洗涤液的喷出量及喷出次数,故可通过增加循环量实现促进洗涤剂溶解的行程,通过抑制循环量实现抑制泡沫的行程。As mentioned above, since the present embodiment is provided with the combination of different rotation time limits of multiple groups of pulsators 5, the ejection amount and the number of ejections of the washing liquid can be changed, so the stroke of promoting the dissolution of the detergent can be realized by increasing the circulation amount. Suppresses the circulation volume to achieve a stroke that suppresses foam.

以下结合图16至图18说明本发明的第10实施例。凡与上述第1实施例相同处均用相同符号标出并省略说明。A tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 16 to 18 . All parts that are the same as those in the first embodiment above are marked with the same symbols and descriptions are omitted.

如图16及图17所示,循环水道11用水道构件21a和水道构件21b构成,且用水道构件21a的上端构成喷出口22的上壁,用水道构件21b的上端构成其下壁。水道构件21a的上端有从洗涤桶4的侧壁连续的曲面,并设有呈圆弧的顶部23。另外,如图18所示,水道构件21b的上端也有从洗涤桶4的侧壁连续的曲面,呈圆弧的形状。16 and 17, the circulating water channel 11 is composed of a water channel member 21a and a water channel member 21b, and the upper end of the water channel member 21a constitutes the upper wall of the discharge port 22, and the upper end of the water channel member 21b constitutes its lower wall. The upper end of the water passage member 21a has a curved surface continuous from the side wall of the washing tub 4, and is provided with a top 23 in a circular arc. In addition, as shown in FIG. 18, the upper end of the water passage member 21b also has a curved surface continuous from the side wall of the washing tub 4, and is in the shape of an arc.

如上所述,本实施例的循环水道11有从洗涤桶4的侧壁连续的曲面,并呈圆弧形状,故循环水道11不会妨碍洗涤物的旋转,可保证洗净性能。As mentioned above, the circulating water channel 11 of this embodiment has a continuous curved surface from the side wall of the washing tub 4 and is in the shape of an arc, so the circulating water channel 11 will not hinder the rotation of the laundry, and the cleaning performance can be guaranteed.

综上所述,由于本发明的洗衣机具有在上方开口的洗涤/脱水桶内底部配设的波轮、通过该波轮旋转时的泵作用而将洗净水引导至所述洗涤/脱水桶侧壁高度中途的循环水道、设于该循环水道的上方部且将洗净水向洗涤/脱水桶的中央喷出的喷出口,且可以大面积喷洒的形态将洗净水从所述喷出口大致水平方向地向所述洗涤/脱水桶内喷出,故可将洗净水从上方无遗漏地注入全体洗涤物,即使洗涤时的水位较低,也可不断地将洗净水注入处于水面之上的洗涤物,故不会发生洗涤不匀和漂洗不匀,可节约水和洗涤剂。In summary, since the washing machine of the present invention has a pulsator arranged at the inner bottom of the washing/dehydrating tub with an upper opening, the washing water is guided to the side of the washing/dehydrating tub by the action of the pump when the pulsator rotates. The circulating water channel in the middle of the wall height, the spray port provided on the upper part of the circulating water channel, and sprays the washing water to the center of the washing/dehydrating tub, and the washing water can be sprayed over a large area from the spray port. The water is sprayed horizontally into the washing/spinning tub, so that the washing water can be poured into the entire laundry from above without omission. Even if the water level is low during washing, the washing water can be continuously poured into the water surface. Therefore, uneven washing and rinsing will not occur, and water and detergent can be saved.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机在洗涤/脱水桶中配设了放置洗涤物用的网,并使其能被从喷出口喷出的洗净水基本淹没,故可以避免洗涤物被波轮直接搅拌,且通过使洗净水强制性通过洗涤物内部,可在不伤衣服的情况下均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。Again, since the washing machine of the present invention is provided with a net for placing the laundry in the washing/dehydration bucket, and it can be substantially submerged by the washing water sprayed from the ejection port, it can avoid that the laundry is directly stirred by the pulsator. , and by forcibly passing the washing water through the inside of the laundry, it is possible to evenly remove dirt and perform rinsing without damaging the clothes.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机具有在上方开口的洗涤/脱水桶内底部配设的波轮、通过该波轮旋转时的泵作用而将洗净水引导至所述洗涤/脱水桶侧壁高度中途的循环水道、设于该循环水道的上方部且将洗净水向洗涤/脱水桶的中央喷出的喷出口、在所述洗涤/脱水桶侧壁的高度方向中途大致水平方向设置的载放洗涤物的网,且水位处于所述网与所述喷出口的高度方向之间,故可将洗净水从上方注入载放洗涤物用的网上所放置的全体洗涤物,并使洗净水强制性地通过洗涤物内部,因此不会损伤洗涤物,并可有效地利用洗净水,用较少的水也能均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗,从而可节约水和洗涤剂。Furthermore, since the washing machine of the present invention has a pulsator arranged at the inner bottom of the washing/dehydrating tub with an upper opening, the washing water is guided to the middle of the height of the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub by the action of the pump when the pulsator rotates. The circulating water channel, the spray outlet provided on the upper part of the circulating water channel and spraying the washing water to the center of the washing/dehydrating tub, and the substantially horizontally placed halfway of the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub and the water level is between the net and the height direction of the spray outlet, so the washing water can be poured into the whole washing placed on the washing net from above, and the washing water Because it passes through the inside of the laundry forcibly, it will not damage the laundry, and the washing water can be effectively used, and the dirt can be evenly removed and rinsed with less water, so that water and detergent can be saved.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机的喷出口是略向水平方向形成狭长切口状,且用合为一体的2个水道构件的上端部构成该喷出口的上壁及下壁,以构成循环水道,故可在大致水平方向大面积地喷出洗净水,可将洗净水注入全体洗涤物,并均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。Again, because the discharge port of the washing machine of the present invention forms a slit shape slightly in the horizontal direction, and forms the upper wall and the lower wall of the discharge port with the upper ends of two integrated water channel members to form a circulating water channel, The washing water can be sprayed over a large area in an approximately horizontal direction, and the washing water can be poured into the entire laundry to evenly remove dirt and perform rinsing.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机的喷出口是略向水平方向形成狭长切口状,且其上下方向的开口尺寸向左右端部渐渐扩展,故可使端部和中央部的喷出量均匀,并可将洗净水大面积喷出,注入全体洗涤物,能均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。Again, since the discharge port of the washing machine of the present invention is formed into a slit shape slightly in the horizontal direction, and the opening size in the up and down direction gradually expands toward the left and right ends, so the discharge amount at the ends and the central part can be made uniform, and the The washing water is sprayed over a large area and poured into the entire washing, which can remove dirt and rinse evenly.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机设有与喷出口两端连接并向循环水道的后方延伸的切口部,故从两端部喷出的洗净水可沿着洗涤桶向几乎整个洗涤桶喷出,并注入全体洗涤物,可均匀地除去污垢和进行漂洗。Also, since the washing machine of the present invention is provided with the notch portion connected to the two ends of the ejection port and extending to the rear of the circulating water channel, the washing water sprayed from both ends can be sprayed along the washing tub to almost the entire washing tub, And pours into the whole laundry, can remove dirt evenly and perform rinsing.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机通过控制波轮的旋转时限来设定洗净水从喷出口喷出的形态,故可以通过控制波轮的旋转时限来改变洗净水的喷出形态。Moreover, since the washing machine of the present invention sets the form of washing water sprayed from the spout by controlling the rotation time of the pulsator, the form of washing water spray can be changed by controlling the rotation time of the pulsator.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机有多个不同的波轮旋转时限,并具有可按顺序自动执行这些旋转时限的控制装置,在特定的旋转控制时,可以大面积喷洒的形态将洗净水从喷出口大致水平方向地向洗涤/脱水桶内喷洒,故可按顺序改变洗净水的喷出距离,对处于洗涤桶中央部或喷出口附近的洗涤物也能充分供给洗净水,可均匀地除去洗涤物的污垢及进行漂洗。Also, since the washing machine of the present invention has a plurality of different pulsator rotation time limits, and has a control device that can automatically execute these rotation time limits in sequence, during specific rotation control, the washing water can be sprayed in a large area from the spray The outlet sprays into the washing/spinning tub in a substantially horizontal direction, so the spraying distance of the washing water can be changed in order, and the washing water can be fully supplied to the laundry in the center of the washing tub or near the spraying outlet, and can be evenly distributed. Remove dirt from laundry and rinse.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机有多组波轮不同旋转时限的组合,故可变化洗净水的喷出量及喷出次数,通过增加喷出量和喷出次数并增加循环量,可实现促进洗涤剂溶解的行程,而通过减少喷出量和喷出次数并抑制循环量,可实现抑制泡沫发生的行程。Again, because the washing machine of the present invention has a combination of multiple groups of pulsators with different rotation time limits, the spray volume and the number of sprays of the washing water can be changed. By increasing the spray volume and the number of sprays and increasing the circulation, the acceleration The course in which detergent dissolves, and the course in which foam generation is suppressed can be realized by reducing the amount of spray and the number of sprays and suppressing the amount of circulation.

又,由于本发明的洗衣机的循环水道具有从洗涤/脱水桶的侧壁连续的曲面,故循环水道不会妨碍洗涤物的旋转,可保证洗净性能。Also, since the circulating water channel of the washing machine of the present invention has a continuous curved surface from the side wall of the washing/dehydrating tub, the circulating water channel will not hinder the rotation of the laundry, and the washing performance can be ensured.

Claims (10)

1. washing machine, it is characterized in that, have impeller that the washing/dehydrating bucket inner bottom part of opening up sets, the pumping action during by described impeller rotation and will clean midway circulation water channel of sidewall height that water guides to described washing/dehydrating bucket, be located at the upper portion of described circulation water channel and the outlet of will described clean water discharging to the central authorities of described washing/dehydrating bucket, and with the form that large tracts of land is sprayed will clean water from described ejiction opening general horizontal direction in described washing/dehydrating bucket, spray.
2. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, sets the net that puts washings at the washing/dehydrating bucket, and it can be flooded by clean water base that sprays from ejiction opening.
3. washing machine, it is characterized in that, have impeller that the washing/dehydrating bucket inner bottom part of opening up sets, the pumping action during by described impeller rotation and will clean midway circulation water channel of sidewall height that water guides to described washing/dehydrating bucket, be located at the upper portion of described circulation water channel and the ejiction opening of will described clean water discharging to the central authorities of described washing/dehydrating bucket, omit the net that puts washings midway to the horizontal direction setting in described washing/dehydrating bucket sidewall short transverse, and water level is between the short transverse of described net and described ejiction opening.
4. according to each described washing machine in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that ejiction opening is slightly to form the slit shape to horizontal direction, and constitute the upper wall and the lower wall of this ejiction opening, with formation circulation water channel with the upper end of 2 water channel members that are integrated.
5. according to each described washing machine in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that ejiction opening is slightly to form the slit shape to horizontal direction, and the opening size of its above-below direction is expanded gradually towards left and right end portions.
6. according to each described washing machine in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, be provided with the two ends of ejiction opening continuously and the notch that extends to the back quadrate part of circulation water channel.
7. according to each described washing machine in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, control to set by the rotation time limit of impeller and clean the form of water from the ejiction opening ejection.
8. washing machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, have a plurality of different impellers rotation time limits, and have automatically perform in order these the rotation time limits control device, in specific rotation control, can will clean water with the form that large tracts of land is sprayed and in the washing/dehydrating bucket, spray from ejiction opening general horizontal direction ground.
9. washing machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the combination in many group impeller different rotary time limits is arranged.
10. according to each described washing machine in the claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that the recirculated water road has from the continuous curved surface of washing/dehydrating bucket.
CN95108725A 1995-06-12 1995-07-31 Washing machine Expired - Lifetime CN1082110C (en)

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CN1103831C (en) * 1997-08-31 2003-03-26 株式会社日立制作所 Automatic washing machine
US7376997B2 (en) 2001-01-16 2008-05-27 Lg Electronics Inc. Rinse control method for washing machine
CN105568608A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-11 苏州三星电子有限公司 Rotary drum washing machine
CN107849779A (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-03-27 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
CN108951011A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing facility and its control method
CN113692463A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-11-23 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Washing implement and washing machine with same

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KR100741809B1 (en) * 2001-01-10 2007-07-24 주식회사 엘지이아이 How to control the rinsing of the washing machine
KR100413465B1 (en) * 2001-11-23 2004-01-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Washing method for washing machine
JP2015139600A (en) 2014-01-29 2015-08-03 ハイアールアジア株式会社 Parts and washing machine
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1103831C (en) * 1997-08-31 2003-03-26 株式会社日立制作所 Automatic washing machine
US7376997B2 (en) 2001-01-16 2008-05-27 Lg Electronics Inc. Rinse control method for washing machine
CN105568608A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-11 苏州三星电子有限公司 Rotary drum washing machine
CN105568608B (en) * 2014-10-14 2017-12-01 苏州三星电子有限公司 Rotary drum washing machine
CN107849779A (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-03-27 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
CN107849779B (en) * 2016-02-29 2020-06-16 青岛胶南海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
CN108951011A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing facility and its control method
CN108951011B (en) * 2018-08-28 2023-08-08 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing equipment and control method thereof
CN113692463A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-11-23 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Washing implement and washing machine with same
CN113692463B (en) * 2019-07-10 2023-09-12 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Washing appliance and washing machine with same

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KR970001712A (en) 1997-01-24
TW353474U (en) 1999-02-21
IN189413B (en) 2003-02-22
CN1082110C (en) 2002-04-03
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JPH08336696A (en) 1996-12-24
MY123055A (en) 2006-05-31
JP3385797B2 (en) 2003-03-10

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