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CN113815077B - Wooden fiberboard manufacturing machine - Google Patents

Wooden fiberboard manufacturing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113815077B
CN113815077B CN202110929178.4A CN202110929178A CN113815077B CN 113815077 B CN113815077 B CN 113815077B CN 202110929178 A CN202110929178 A CN 202110929178A CN 113815077 B CN113815077 B CN 113815077B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
cavity
face
wall
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202110929178.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113815077A (en
Inventor
朱幼云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Yuxin Wood Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Yuxin Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Yuxin Wood Industry Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Yuxin Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202110929178.4A priority Critical patent/CN113815077B/en
Publication of CN113815077A publication Critical patent/CN113815077A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113815077B publication Critical patent/CN113815077B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D5/00Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G11/00Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L5/00Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
    • B27L5/02Cutting strips from a rotating trunk or piece; Veneer lathes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L5/00Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
    • B27L5/08Severing sheets or segments from veneer strips; Shearing devices therefor; Making veneer blanks, e.g. trimming to size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/0227Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood fiberboard manufacturing machine, which comprises a shell, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the shell, a first mounting block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the working cavity, a Y-shaped supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first mounting block, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the Y-shaped supporting rod, the lower end surface of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and a pressing block is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first rotating shaft; according to the invention, the wood fiberboard and the fiberboard are regularly superposed, so that the effects of improving the internal powdery structure of the fiberboard, increasing the nail-holding force and preventing loosening of the screwed bolt can be achieved, the strength of the fiberboard is improved, the quality and the strength of the wood fiberboard are improved, the purposes of automatic gluing, wood fiber stirring and quantitative output are achieved through the conical block and the glue tank, and the wood fiberboard has the advantages of improving the working efficiency and being convenient.

Description

Wooden fiberboard manufacturing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood fibers, in particular to a wood fiberboard manufacturing machine.
Background
The wood fiber is organic flocculent fiber substance obtained by processing natural renewable wood through chemical treatment and a mechanical method, is widely applied to the fields of concrete mortar, gypsum products, wood pulp sponge, asphalt roads and the like, has good effects of preventing coating cracking, improving water retention, improving production stability and construction suitability, increasing strength, enhancing adhesive force to the surface and the like, has a powdery structure inside a conventional wood fiber board, has poor nail holding force, is easy to loosen after a screw is screwed, and cannot be too high for furniture because the strength of the wood fiber board is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a wood fiberboard making machine that overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The invention relates to a wood fiberboard manufacturing machine, which comprises a shell, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the shell, a first installation block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the working cavity, a Y-shaped support rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first installation block, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the Y-shaped support rod, the lower end face of the first motor is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, a pressing block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first rotating shaft, sawteeth which are symmetrical in front and back positions are rotatably connected with the lower end of the Y-shaped support rod, the Y-shaped support rod and the sawteeth are rotatably connected through a coil spring, a feeding hole for placing wood is formed in the left wall of the working cavity, which penetrates through the shell, a second installation block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the working cavity, a planing cavity is arranged in the second installation block, and a processing device capable of processing wood is arranged in the planing cavity, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the working cavity and on the right of the first mounting block, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third hydraulic cylinder, annular cavities with downward openings are formed in four sides of the pressing plate, a pushing device capable of removing excess materials is arranged in the annular cavities, a waste material groove is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity below the pressing plate, a pressing table is fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the waste material groove, a mechanical arm with a sucker is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity behind the waste material groove, a stirring box which penetrates through the upper wall of the shell and extends to the outside is fixedly arranged on the right of the third hydraulic cylinder, a stirring cavity is arranged in the stirring box, a stirring device capable of stirring wood fibers is arranged in the stirring cavity, a ball valve is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the stirring box, a sixth motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity below the stirring box, and the upper end of the sixth motor is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the rotary table is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, the upper end face of the rotary table is fixedly provided with dies which are symmetrical in front and back positions, a fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged behind the stirring box and on the upper wall of the working cavity, the lower end face of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate, and the lower end face of the squeezing plate is fixedly provided with a heating plate die.
In the aforementioned machine structure is made to wooden fiberboard, processingequipment including set firmly in the fixed block of planing chamber antetheca and having placed timber, be equipped with the recess in the fixed block, be equipped with the planing device that can realize timber and cut apart in the recess, planing chamber roof has set firmly the cutting case, the cutting incasement is equipped with the cutting chamber, the cutting chamber antetheca runs through the cutting case antetheca has set firmly the displacement groove, the cutting intracavity is equipped with the cutting device that can realize timber cutting, the planing intracavity has set firmly to run through the glue case of shell upper wall, be equipped with the glue chamber in the glue case, glue has been placed to the glue intracavity, the glue intracavity is equipped with the device of paining that can realize the rubber coating function, and mechanical structure cooperates each other and accomplishes timber processing, compact structure, and work efficiency is high.
In the structure of the wood fiberboard manufacturing machine, the planing device comprises pressure resisting cavities arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed block symmetrically, mounting plates with symmetrical positions are fixedly arranged on the upper bottom wall and the lower bottom wall of the pressure resisting cavities, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged between the mounting plates, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall, far away from the symmetrical center, of the pressure resisting cavities, a pressure resisting block connected with a wood in a sliding mode is fixedly arranged on the end face, close to the symmetrical center, of the first spring, an electric telescopic rod with planing equipment is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the planing cavity, a carrying platform with a rolling shaft is fixedly arranged on the left side of the electric telescopic rod, a second motor with symmetrical positions is fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the planing cavity, the second motor is rotatably connected with a fixing groove, a clamping cavity is arranged in the fixing groove, far away from the symmetrical end face of the clamping cavity, a second electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the symmetrical end face of the second electromagnet, and a clamping block connected with the working cavity in a pressing mode is fixedly arranged on the end face of the second spring, the second spring is close to the symmetrical center, the clamping block and is fixedly connected with the working cavity in a pressing mode, current control on-off and on/off, real-time performance is good, and reaction speed is high.
In the structure of the wood fiberboard manufacturing machine, the cutting device comprises a third motor fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the cutting cavity, a threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the third motor, a sliding block is connected to the threaded shaft in a threaded manner, the right end face of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a cutting wall penetrating through the right wall of the cutting box and extending into the planing cavity, the mechanical structure is moved, the reaction speed is high, and the operation is reliable.
In the structure for manufacturing the wood fiberboard, the smearing device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the glue cavity and symmetrical in front and back positions, a push plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the glue tank, a smearing port is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the second hydraulic cylinder, a corrugated pipe penetrating through the bottom wall of the glue tank, the upper end face and the lower end face of the second hydraulic cylinder and the upper end face and the lower end face of the smearing port is arranged in the middle of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinders control smearing to enable glue to be evenly discharged and guarantee the working quality.
In the structure for manufacturing the wood fiberboard, the push-out device comprises a third electromagnet fixedly arranged in the pressing plate, a fourth spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the annular cavity, a push-out block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fourth spring, a blade is fixedly arranged in the push-out block, the reaction is sensitive, and the working efficiency is improved.
In the aforementioned structure is made to wooden fiberboard, agitating unit including set firmly in the toper piece between the wall about the stirring chamber, the toper piece upper end has set firmly the fourth motor, the fourth motor up end rotates and is connected with spiral equipment, be equipped with the chamber that opens and shuts in the toper piece, the fourth electro-magnet has set firmly between the chamber upper and lower wall of opening and shutting, the chamber that opens and shuts is close to fourth electro-magnet terminal surface sets firmly the fifth spring of front and back position symmetry, the terminal surface that the symmetry center was kept away from to the fifth spring has set firmly the piece that opens and shuts, the chamber upper and lower wall that opens and shuts set firmly bilateral symmetry and with piece sliding connection's guide block opens and shuts, mechanical structure realizes the stirring function, ensures the stability of stirring process to and guarantee to accomplish the wooden fibrous ration output of stirring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the wood board and the fiberboard are regularly overlapped with each other, so that the internal powder structure of the fiberboard can be improved, the nail holding force is increased, the looseness is not easy to occur after the screws are screwed, the strength of the fiberboard is improved, the application range is wider when the furniture is manufactured, and the wood fiber board has the advantages of improving the quality of the wood fiber board and improving the strength;
secondly, the automatic gluing device is provided with the conical block and the glue tank, so that the functions of automatic gluing, wood fiber stirring and quantitative output can be achieved, and then the high-quality wood fiber board is manufactured by pressurizing and heating, and the automatic gluing device has the advantages of improving the working efficiency and being convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the ejector of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the applicator of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the Y-shaped support rod in FIG. 3;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the stirring device of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the examples, should be understood that the following text is intended merely to describe one wood fiberboard making machine or several specific embodiments of the present invention, and not to strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed, as the terms up, down, left and right are not limited to strict geometric definitions thereof, but rather include tolerances for machining or human error rationality and inconsistencies, the following detailed description of which is specific:
referring to the drawings, the wood fiberboard manufacturing machine according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a housing 11, a working chamber 12 is arranged in the housing 11, a first mounting block 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the working chamber 12, a Y-shaped supporting rod 39 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first mounting block 14, a first motor 40 is fixedly arranged in the Y-shaped supporting rod 39, a first rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the first motor 40, a pressing block 42 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the first rotating shaft 41, sawteeth 38 with symmetrical front and back positions are rotatably connected to the lower end of the Y-shaped supporting rod 39, the Y-shaped supporting rod 39 and the sawteeth 38 are rotatably connected through a coil spring 43, a feeding port 13 for placing wood is formed in the left wall of the working chamber 12 and penetrates through the housing 11, a second mounting block 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the working chamber 12, a planing chamber 16 is arranged in the second mounting block 15, the wood working machine is characterized in that a processing device 106 capable of processing wood is arranged in the planing cavity 16, the upper end surface of the working cavity 12 is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder 26 fixedly arranged on the right side of the first mounting block 14, the lower end surface of the third hydraulic cylinder 26 is provided with a pressing plate 28, four sides of the pressing plate 28 are provided with annular cavities 77 with downward openings, a pushing device 104 capable of removing excess materials is arranged in each annular cavity 77, a waste tank 23 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity 12 below the pressing plate 28, a pressing platform 24 is fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the waste tank 23, a mechanical arm 75 with a suction disc is fixedly arranged at the rear of the waste tank 23 and on the bottom wall of the working cavity 12, a stirring box 29 penetrating through the upper wall of the shell 11 and extending to the outside is fixedly arranged on the right side of the third hydraulic cylinder 26, a stirring cavity 30 is arranged in the stirring box 29, and a stirring device 105 capable of stirring wood fibers is arranged in the stirring cavity 30, the ball valve 32 has been set firmly to agitator tank 29 lower extreme, agitator tank 29 below the 12 diapalls in working chamber set firmly sixth motor 34, sixth motor 34 upper end is rotated and is connected with connecting axle 35, carousel 33 has set firmly on the connecting axle 35, the mould 67 of position symmetry around carousel 33 up end has set firmly, agitator tank 29 rear just is in working chamber 12 upper wall has set firmly fourth pneumatic cylinder 65, the terminal surface has set firmly stripper plate 66 under the fourth pneumatic cylinder 65, the terminal surface has set firmly hot plate mould 67 under stripper plate 66.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, processingequipment 106 including set firmly in the fixed block 44 of timber has just been placed to the antetheca of planing chamber 16, be equipped with recess 90 in the fixed block 44, be equipped with the planing device 101 that can realize timber and cut apart in the recess 90, planing chamber 16 roof has set firmly cutting case 52, be equipped with cutting chamber 55 in the cutting case 52, cutting chamber 55 antetheca runs through cutting case 52 antetheca has set firmly displacement groove 92, be equipped with the cutting device 102 that can realize timber cutting in the cutting chamber 55, it runs through to set firmly in planing chamber 16 the glue case 53 of shell 11 upper wall, be equipped with glue chamber 59 in the glue case 53, glue 91 has been placed in the glue chamber 59, be equipped with in the glue chamber 59 and paint device 103 that can realize the rubber coating function in the recess 90, timber accomplishes the planing through cutting case 52 work after, glue case 53 work is paintd glue 91 on timber at last.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the planing device 101 includes a pressing cavity 47 disposed at front and rear end positions of the fixed block 44, mounting plates 49 disposed at symmetrical positions are fixedly disposed on upper and lower bottom walls of the pressing cavity 47, a first electromagnet 45 is fixedly disposed between the mounting plates 49, a first spring 46 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the pressing cavity 47 away from the symmetrical center, a pressing block 48 slidably connected with the wood is fixedly disposed on an end surface of the first spring 46 close to the symmetrical center, an electric telescopic rod 22 with a planing device is fixedly disposed on a bottom surface of the planing cavity 16, a carrying table 50 with a roller is fixedly disposed on a left side of the electric telescopic rod 22 at a bottom surface of the planing cavity 16, a second motor 17 disposed at symmetrical positions is fixedly disposed on left and right end surfaces of the planing cavity 16, a fixing groove 18 is rotatably connected with the end surface of the symmetrical center, a blocking cavity 20 is disposed in the fixing groove 18, a second electromagnet 81 is fixedly disposed on an end surface of the blocking cavity 20 far away from the symmetrical center, a second spring 19 is fixedly disposed on an end surface of the symmetrical center, the second electromagnet 81 is rotatably connected with the working block 12, and the second spring 19 drives the pressing block 13 to extend, and the second electromagnet 17, the spring drives the pressing block 13 to extend the wood, and the second spring 17, and the spring drives the second spring to extend the working block 13.
As a further optimization of the technical solution, the cutting device 102 includes a third motor 54 fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the cutting cavity 55, a threaded shaft 56 is rotatably connected to a lower end surface of the third motor 54, a sliding block 57 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 56, a cutting wall 58 penetrating through the right wall of the cutting box 52 and extending into the planing cavity 16 is fixedly arranged on a right end surface of the sliding block 57, the third motor 54 is started to drive the threaded shaft 56 to rotate, the threaded shaft 56 rotates to drive the sliding block 57 to move, the sliding block 57 moves to drive the cutting wall 58 to move, and the cutting wall 58 moves to complete cutting.
As a further optimization of the technical solution, the smearing device 103 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 60 fixedly disposed on the upper wall of the glue cavity 59 and symmetrically disposed in front and rear directions, a push plate 61 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the first hydraulic cylinder 60, a second hydraulic cylinder 63 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the glue tank 53, a smearing port 64 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the second hydraulic cylinder 63, a corrugated pipe 62 penetrating through a bottom wall of the glue tank 53, upper and lower end surfaces of the second hydraulic cylinder 63, and upper and lower end surfaces of the smearing port 64 is disposed in the middle of the second hydraulic cylinder 63, the first hydraulic cylinder 60 is extended to drive the push plate 61 to move, the push plate 61 moves to press out the glue 91 from the corrugated pipe 62, and the smearing port 64 is smeared.
As a further optimization of the technical solution, the pushing device 104 includes a third electromagnet 76 fixedly disposed in the pressing plate 28, a fourth spring 78 is fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the annular cavity 77, a pushing block 79 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the fourth spring 78, a blade 80 is fixedly disposed in the pushing block 79, the third electromagnet 76 is turned off to drive the fourth spring 78 to extend out, the fourth spring 78 extends out to drive the pushing block 79 to push out, and the pushing block 79 pushes out to drive the blade 80 to complete work.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the stirring device 105 includes a conical block 68 fixedly arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the stirring chamber 30, the upper end of the conical block 68 is fixedly provided with a fourth motor 69, the upper end surface of the fourth motor 69 is rotatably connected with the spiral device 31, an opening and closing chamber 74 is arranged in the conical block 68, a fourth electromagnet 70 is fixedly arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the opening and closing chamber 74, the end surface of the opening and closing chamber 74 close to the fourth electromagnet 70 is fixedly provided with a fifth spring 73 with symmetrical front and back positions, the end surface of the fifth spring 73 far away from the symmetrical center is fixedly provided with an opening and closing block 72, the upper wall and the lower wall of the opening and closing chamber 74 are fixedly provided with guide blocks 71 with symmetrical left and right positions and slidably connected with the opening and closing block 72, the fourth motor 69 is started to drive the spiral device 31 to rotate to start stirring, the fourth electromagnet 70 is started to drive the fifth spring 73 to contract, and the fifth spring 73 contracts to drive the opening and closing block 72 to slide.
The invention relates to a wood fiberboard manufacturing machine, which comprises the following working procedures:
when the planing operation is required, the first motor 40 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 41 drives the pressing block 42 to rotate, the pressing block 42 rotates to close the saw teeth 38 to complete the cutting of the timber 13, the first electromagnet 45 is closed to drive the first spring 46 to extend, the first spring 46 extends to drive the pressing block 48 to press against the timber 13, the second electromagnet 81 is closed to drive the second spring 19 to extend, the second spring 19 extends to drive the clamping block 21 to be clamped with the timber 13, the second motor 17 is started to drive the fixing groove 18 to rotate, the fixing groove 18 rotates to drive the timber 13 to rotate, and the timber 13 rotates to complete the planing operation;
when the cutting and smearing work needs to be carried out, the third motor 54 is started to drive the threaded shaft 56 to rotate, the threaded shaft 56 rotates to drive the sliding block 57 to move, the sliding block 57 moves to drive the cutting wall 58 to move, the cutting wall 58 moves to finish cutting, the first hydraulic cylinder 60 extends to drive the push plate 61 to move, the push plate 61 moves to press out glue from the corrugated pipe 62, and the smearing opening 64 is smeared;
when the wood fiberboard is required to be subjected to die-casting work, the fourth motor 69 is started to drive the spiral device 31 to rotate and start stirring, the fourth electromagnet 70 is started to drive the fifth spring 73 to contract, the fifth spring 73 contracts to drive the opening and closing block 72 to slide and open, the spherical valve 32 is opened to enable the wood fibers to fall into the die 67, the sixth motor 34 is started to drive the rotary table 33 to rotate, and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 65 moves downwards to finish pressurizing and heating;
when the manufacturing work is needed, the mechanical arm 75 drives the wooden board and the fiber board to be regularly overlapped, the third hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the pressing board 28 to move to finish pressing, the third electromagnet 76 is closed to drive the fourth spring 78 to extend out, the fourth spring 78 extends out to drive the pushing block 79 to push out, the pushing block 79 pushes out to drive the blade 80 to finish the work, and the cut residual material falls into the waste tank 23.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
firstly, the wood board and the fiberboard are regularly overlapped with each other, so that the internal powder structure of the fiberboard can be improved, the nail holding force is increased, the looseness is not easy to occur after the screws are screwed, the strength of the fiberboard is improved, the application range is wider when the furniture is manufactured, and the wood fiber board has the advantages of improving the quality of the wood fiber board and improving the strength;
secondly, the automatic gluing device is provided with the conical block and the glue tank, so that the functions of automatic gluing, wood fiber stirring and quantitative output can be achieved, and then the high-quality wood fiber board is manufactured by pressurizing and heating, and the automatic gluing device has the advantages of improving the working efficiency and being convenient.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. A wood fiberboard making machine comprises a shell, and is characterized in that: the wood cutting machine is characterized in that a working cavity is arranged in the shell, a first installation block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the working cavity, a Y-shaped supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first installation block, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the Y-shaped supporting rod, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the first motor, a pressing block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first rotating shaft, sawteeth with symmetrical front and back positions are rotatably connected to the lower end of the Y-shaped supporting rod, the Y-shaped supporting rod and the sawteeth are rotatably connected through a coil spring, a feeding hole for placing wood is formed in the shell in a penetrating mode through the left wall of the working cavity, a second installation block is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the working cavity, a planing cavity is arranged in the second installation block, a processing device capable of processing the wood is arranged in the planing cavity, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the working cavity and on the right side of the first installation block, and a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third hydraulic cylinder, the four sides of the pressing plate are provided with annular cavities with downward openings, push-out devices capable of removing excess materials are arranged in the annular cavities, waste material tanks are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity below the pressing plate, pressing tables are fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the waste material tanks, mechanical arms with suckers are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity behind the waste material tanks, stirring boxes penetrating through the upper wall of the shell and extending to the outside are fixedly arranged on the right side of the third hydraulic cylinder, stirring cavities are arranged in the stirring boxes, stirring devices capable of stirring wood fibers are arranged in the stirring cavities, spherical valves are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the stirring boxes, sixth motors are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity below the stirring boxes, the upper ends of the sixth motors are rotatably connected with connecting shafts, turntables are fixedly arranged on the connecting shafts, and molds with symmetrical front and back positions are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the turntables, a fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged behind the stirring box and on the upper wall of the working cavity, a squeezing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fourth hydraulic cylinder, and a heating plate mold is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the squeezing plate;
the processing device comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on the front wall of the planing cavity, a groove is formed in the fixed block, a planing device capable of achieving wood cutting is arranged in the groove, a cutting box is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the planing cavity, a cutting cavity is formed in the cutting box, the front wall of the cutting cavity penetrates through the front wall of the cutting box, a displacement groove is fixedly formed in the cutting cavity, a cutting device capable of achieving wood cutting is arranged in the cutting cavity, a glue box penetrating through the upper wall of the shell is fixedly arranged in the planing cavity, a glue cavity is formed in the glue box, glue is placed in the glue cavity, and a smearing device capable of achieving a gluing function is arranged in the glue cavity;
the planing device comprises pressure-resisting cavities which are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed block and are symmetrical in position, mounting plates which are symmetrical in position are fixedly arranged on the upper bottom wall and the lower bottom wall of each pressure-resisting cavity, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged between the mounting plates, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall, far away from the symmetrical center, of each pressure-resisting cavity, a pressure-resisting block which is connected with wood in a sliding mode is fixedly arranged on the end face, close to the symmetrical center, of the first spring, an electric telescopic rod with planing equipment is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of each planing cavity, a carrying platform with a rolling shaft is fixedly arranged on the left side of the electric telescopic rod, a carrying platform is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of each planing cavity, a second motor which is symmetrical in position is fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of each planing cavity, a fixing groove is rotatably connected with the end face, close to the symmetrical center, of the second electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the end face, close to the symmetrical center, and a second spring is fixedly arranged on the end face, close to the symmetrical center, and fixedly provided with a clamping block which is connected with the working cavity in a pressing mode;
the cutting device comprises a third motor fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the cutting cavity, the lower end face of the third motor is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft, a sliding block is connected to the threaded shaft in a threaded mode, and the right end face of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a cutting wall which penetrates through the right wall of the cutting box and extends into the planing cavity.
2. A wood fiberboard making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the smearing device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the glue cavity and symmetrical in front and back positions, a push plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the glue tank, a smearing opening is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the second hydraulic cylinder, and a corrugated pipe penetrating through the bottom wall of the glue tank, the upper end face of the second hydraulic cylinder, the lower end face of the smearing opening and the upper end face of the smearing opening is arranged in the middle of the second hydraulic cylinder.
3. A wood fiberboard making machine according to claim 1, wherein: the push-out device comprises a third electromagnet fixedly arranged in the pressing plate, a fourth spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the annular cavity, a push-out block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fourth spring, and a blade is fixedly arranged in the push-out block.
4. A wood fiberboard making machine according to claim 1, wherein: agitating unit is including setting firmly in the toper piece between the wall of the left and right sides in stirring chamber, toper piece upper end has set firmly the fourth motor, the fourth motor up end rotates and is connected with the spiral equipment, be equipped with the chamber that opens and shuts in the toper piece, the fourth electro-magnet has set firmly between the wall about the chamber that opens and shuts, the chamber that opens and shuts is close to the fourth electro-magnet terminal surface sets firmly the fifth spring of front and back position symmetry, the terminal surface that the symmetry center was kept away from to the fifth spring sets firmly the piece that opens and shuts, open and shut about the chamber wall set firmly about the symmetry and with piece sliding connection's guide block opens and shuts.
CN202110929178.4A 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Wooden fiberboard manufacturing machine Expired - Fee Related CN113815077B (en)

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