Dehumidifier with quick refrigeration function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of refrigeration dehumidifiers, in particular to a dehumidifier with a quick refrigeration function.
Background
At present, the air conditioner has obtained the wide application, to some special application occasions, like rack, computer lab etc. when ambient temperature is higher, need reduce the temperature fast, satisfies the electronic equipment normal during operation demand to the temperature, and ambient temperature is lower, and when humidity is higher, can dehumidify fast, avoids leading to the metal surface condensation because of humidity is too high to lead to the unable normal work of electronic equipment, even cause electronic equipment to burn out. The existing air conditioning equipment is difficult to combine the quick refrigeration and the initial function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dehumidifier with a quick refrigeration function, and aims to solve the problem that air conditioning equipment in the prior art is difficult to realize the quick refrigeration and dehumidification functions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a dehumidifier with quick refrigeration function, includes compressor (1), normally closed solenoid valve (2), air conditioner condenser (3), normally open solenoid valve (4), evaporimeter (7), dehumidification condenser (8), vapour and liquid separator (10), compressor (1) exit end is connected with two way pipelines, wherein the pipeline of the same kind is through normally closed solenoid valve (2) and air conditioner condenser (3) entrance connection, another way pipeline is through normally open solenoid valve (4) and dehumidification condenser (8) entrance connection, air conditioner condenser (3) exit end, dehumidification condenser (8) exit end connect the back jointly and are connected to vapour and liquid separator (10) entrance point, form the parallelly connected of air conditioner condenser (3), dehumidification condenser (8) from this, evaporimeter (7) and dehumidification condenser (8) are integrated as an organic whole, the exit end of vapour and liquid separator (10) passes through pipeline and evaporimeter (7) entrance connection, the outlet end of the evaporator (7) is connected with the inlet end of the compressor (1) through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the outlet end of the air-conditioning condenser (3) is connected with the inlet end of the first one-way valve (5-1), the outlet end of the dehumidifying condenser (8) is connected with the inlet end of the second one-way valve (5-2), and the outlet ends of the first one-way valve (5-1) and the second one-way valve (5-2) are connected with the inlet end of the gas-liquid separator (10) after being connected together.
Furthermore, the outlet end of the gas-liquid separator (10) is connected with the inlet end of the evaporator (7) through a throttling mechanism (6).
Furthermore, the evaporator (7) and the dehumidifying condenser (8) are integrated to share the centrifugal fan (9), and the air inlet end of the centrifugal fan (9) is communicated to the air outlet side of the dehumidifying condenser (8).
When the ambient temperature is low and the humidity is high, adopting a dehumidifier mode: the refrigerant is discharged from the compressor, sequentially passes through a normally open electromagnetic valve at the inlet of the dehumidifying condenser, a check valve at the outlet of the dehumidifying condenser, a gas-liquid separator, a throttling mechanism and an evaporator, and then returns to the compressor, the indoor air is firstly cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator, and then is heated by the dehumidifying condenser, the relative humidity is reduced, and the purpose of dehumidification is achieved. When the ambient temperature is higher and needs rapid cooling, an air conditioner refrigeration mode is adopted: the normally open solenoid valve of dehumidification condenser entrance is closed, and the normally closed solenoid valve of air conditioner condenser entrance is opened, and the refrigerant discharges from the compressor, loops through the normally closed solenoid valve of air conditioner condenser entrance, the check valve, vapour and liquid separator, throttle mechanism, the evaporimeter in air conditioner condenser exit, then returns the compressor, and indoor side air gets into indoor after the evaporimeter cooling, realizes rapid cooling's purpose.
The invention can rapidly refrigerate and reduce the temperature when the ambient temperature is higher, and can be switched into a dehumidifier mode when the ambient temperature is lower and the humidity is higher. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. has the functions of dehumidifier and air conditioner rapid refrigeration.
2. The invention has reasonable structure, easy manufacture, intelligent control, safety and reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the dehumidifier with a rapid refrigeration function of the present invention comprises a compressor 1, a normally closed solenoid valve 2, an air conditioning condenser 3, a normally open solenoid valve 4, a first check valve 5-1, a second check valve 5-2, a throttling mechanism 6, an evaporator 7, a dehumidifying condenser 8, and a gas-liquid separator 10, wherein:
the outlet end of the compressor 1 is connected with two pipelines, one pipeline is connected with the inlet end of the normally closed solenoid valve 2, the outlet end of the normally closed solenoid valve 2 is connected with the inlet end of the air conditioner condenser 3 through a pipeline, the other pipeline at the outlet end of the compressor 1 is connected with the inlet end of the normally open solenoid valve 4, and the outlet end of the normally open solenoid valve 4 is connected with the inlet end of the dehumidifying condenser 8 through a pipeline. The outlet end of the air conditioning condenser 3 is connected with the inlet end of a first one-way valve 5-1 through a pipeline, the outlet end of the dehumidifying condenser 8 is connected with the outlet end of a second one-way valve 5-2 through a pipeline, the outlet ends of the first one-way valve 5-1 and the second one-way valve 5-2 are connected with the inlet end of a gas-liquid separator 10 after being connected together, and therefore the air conditioning condenser 3 and the dehumidifying condenser 8 are connected in parallel.
The evaporator 7 and the dehumidifying condenser 8 are integrated into a whole and share the centrifugal fan 9, wherein the air inlet side of the evaporator 7 faces outdoors, the air outlet side of the evaporator 7 faces the air inlet side of the dehumidifying condenser 8, the air outlet side of the dehumidifying condenser 8 faces the air inlet end of the centrifugal fan 9, and the air outlet end of the centrifugal fan 9 faces indoors. The outlet end of the gas-liquid separator 10 is connected with the inlet end of the throttling mechanism 6 through a pipeline, the outlet end of the throttling mechanism 6 is connected with the inlet end of the evaporator 7 through a pipeline, and the outlet end of the evaporator 7 is connected with the inlet end of the compressor 1 through a pipeline.
The dehumidifier can automatically switch between the refrigeration mode and the dehumidification mode based on the detection of the ambient temperature and the indoor side humidity. When the refrigeration mode is selected, the normally closed electromagnetic valve 2 is opened, the normally open electromagnetic valve 4 is closed, the refrigerant flows through the compressor 1, the normally closed electromagnetic valve 2, the air conditioner condenser 3, the one-way valve 5, the throttling mechanism 6 and the evaporator 7 in sequence, and the indoor air flows through the evaporator 7 for heat exchange under the action of the centrifugal fan 9, so that the indoor temperature is reduced. When selecting the dehumidification mode, normally closed solenoid valve 2 is closed, and normally open solenoid valve 4 is opened, and the refrigerant flows through compressor 1, normally open solenoid valve 4, dehumidification condenser 8, check valve 5, throttling mechanism 6, evaporimeter 7 in proper order, and the room air is under centrifugal fan 9's effect, flows through the evaporimeter earlier and cools down the dehumidification, then heats up through dehumidification condenser 8 again, reduces relative humidity, realizes the purpose of dehumidification.
The embodiments of the present invention are described only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not for the limitation of the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical content of the present invention which is claimed is fully set forth in the claims.