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CN113608631B - Touch control device - Google Patents

Touch control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113608631B
CN113608631B CN202110766368.9A CN202110766368A CN113608631B CN 113608631 B CN113608631 B CN 113608631B CN 202110766368 A CN202110766368 A CN 202110766368A CN 113608631 B CN113608631 B CN 113608631B
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signal line
signal
line
area
sensing area
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CN113608631A (en
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林韦霖
简钰峰
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AUO Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

一种触控装置包括基板、第一信号线、第二信号线、第三信号线以及第四信号线。基板具有感测区及非感测区。第一信号线及第二信号线位于非感测区且延伸至感测区。第三信号线位于非感测区且相邻于第一信号线,且第三信号线具有至少一第一网状线路区。第四信号线位于非感测区且相邻于第二信号线,且第四信号线具有至少一第二网状线路区。

A touch device includes a substrate, a first signal line, a second signal line, a third signal line and a fourth signal line. The substrate has a sensing area and a non-sensing area. The first signal line and the second signal line are located in the non-sensing area and extend to the sensing area. The third signal line is located in the non-sensing area and adjacent to the first signal line, and the third signal line has at least a first mesh line area. The fourth signal line is located in the non-sensing area and adjacent to the second signal line, and the fourth signal line has at least a second mesh line area.

Description

触控装置touch device

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种电子装置,且特别涉及一种触控装置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and in particular to a touch device.

背景技术Background technique

触控装置中通常会设置接地线路于不同信号线交界处或边缘,以降低信号间的互相干扰,且/或降低外在(如:环境、或其他的电子元件)的影响。然而,在触控装置于电源开起状态下,接地线路与信号线之间可能会因为对应的电位差,并且在高温或高湿的状态下,信号线容易因为湿气(如:环境中的水气或使用触控装置时人体的汗水)而造成的受潮、腐蚀、氧化及/或导电性降低。因此,可能会影响触控装置的良率、品质或使用年限。In touch devices, ground lines are usually provided at the junction or edge of different signal lines to reduce mutual interference between signals and/or reduce the influence of external factors (such as the environment or other electronic components). However, when the touch device is powered on, there may be a corresponding potential difference between the ground line and the signal line, and in a state of high temperature or high humidity, the signal line is easily affected by moisture (such as in the environment). Moisture, corrosion, oxidation and/or reduced conductivity caused by moisture or human sweat when using touch devices). Therefore, the yield, quality or service life of the touch device may be affected.

近年来,再加上窄边框的设计趋势,上述的影响可能又会更为严重。In recent years, coupled with the design trend of narrow borders, the above-mentioned impact may be more serious.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种触控装置,可以具有较佳的良率、品质或使用年限。The present invention provides a touch device, which can have better yield, quality or service life.

本发明的触控装置包括基板、第一信号线、第二信号线、第三信号线以及第四信号线,其中所述基板具有感测区及非感测区。所述第一信号线及所述第二信号线位于所述非感测区且延伸至所述感测区。所述第三信号线位于所述非感测区且相邻于所述第一信号线,且所述第三信号线具有至少一第一网状线路区。所述第四信号线位于所述非感测区且相邻于所述第二信号线,且所述第四信号线具有至少一第二网状线路区。The touch device of the present invention includes a substrate, a first signal line, a second signal line, a third signal line and a fourth signal line, wherein the substrate has a sensing area and a non-sensing area. The first signal line and the second signal line are located in the non-sensing area and extend to the sensing area. The third signal line is located in the non-sensing area and adjacent to the first signal line, and the third signal line has at least a first mesh line area. The fourth signal line is located in the non-sensing area and adjacent to the second signal line, and the fourth signal line has at least a second mesh line area.

基于上述,本发明通过第三信号线及第四信号线,可以降低第一信号线及第二信号线受损或损坏(如:线路受潮、线路腐蚀、线路氧化及/或导电性降低)的可能。如此一来,可以提升触控装置的良率、品质或使用年限。Based on the above, the present invention can reduce the risk of damage or damage to the first signal line and the second signal line (such as: line moisture, line corrosion, line oxidation and/or reduced conductivity) through the third signal line and the fourth signal line. possible. In this way, the yield, quality or service life of the touch device can be improved.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1是本发明第一实施例的触控装置的俯视示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a touch device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是本发明第二实施例的触控装置的部分俯视示意图。FIG. 2 is a partial top view of a touch device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图3是本发明第三实施例的触控装置的部分俯视示意图。FIG. 3 is a partial top view of a touch device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

图4是本发明第四实施例的触控装置的部分俯视示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a touch device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

图5是本发明一实施例的第一信号线和第三信号线的信号时序图。FIG. 5 is a signal timing diagram of the first signal line and the third signal line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图6是本发明一实施例的第二信号线和第四信号线的信号时序图。FIG. 6 is a signal timing diagram of the second signal line and the fourth signal line according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图7是本发明第五实施例的触控装置的剖面示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

图8是本发明一实施例的第二基板的俯视示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the second substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图9是本发明一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。FIG. 9 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in an embodiment of the present invention.

图10是本发明又一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。FIG. 10 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图11是本发明另一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。FIG. 11 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in another embodiment of the present invention.

图12是本发明又另一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。FIG. 12 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in yet another embodiment of the present invention.

图13是本发明第六实施例的触控装置的剖面示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference symbols:

10、20、30、40、50、60:触控装置10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60: touch device

100:基板、第一基板100: substrate, first substrate

101:感测区101: Sensing area

102:非感测区102: Non-sensing area

103:扇出区103: Fan-out area

104:第一周边区104: First peripheral area

105:接垫区105: Pad area

110:第一信号线110: First signal line

120:第二信号线120: Second signal line

130:第三信号线130: Third signal line

130a:第一网状线路区130a: First mesh line area

140:第四信号线140: The fourth signal line

140a:第二网状线路区140a: Second mesh line area

150:接地线150: Ground wire

152:第一接地线152: First ground wire

154:第二接地线154: Second ground wire

160:驱动元件160: Drive components

170:偏光片170: Polarizer

180:彩色滤光片180: Color filter

190:液晶层190: Liquid crystal layer

200:第二基板200: Second substrate

210:保护层210: Protective layer

310:第三基板310: Third substrate

d1:第一方向d1: first direction

d2:第二方向d2: second direction

DL:数据线DL: data line

gl:转接线gl: adapter cable

GL:扫描线GL: scan line

OP1:第一开口OP1: First opening

OP2:第二开口OP2: Second opening

R1、R2:区域R1, R2: area

SPX:像素结构SPX: pixel structure

S110、S110(1)~S110(n):第一信号S110, S110(1)~S110(n): first signal

S120、S120(1)~S120(m):第二信号S120, S120(1)~S120(m): second signal

S130、S130(1)、S130(2):第三信号S130, S130(1), S130(2): third signal

S140、S140(1)、S140(2):第四信号S140, S140(1), S140(2): fourth signal

S150:接地信号S150: Ground signal

W1、W2、W3、W4:宽度W1, W2, W3, W4: Width

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在附图中,为了清楚起见,放大了层、膜、面板、区域等的厚度。在整个说明书中,相同的附图标记表示相同的元件。应当理解,当诸如层、膜、区域或基板的元件被称为在另一元件“上”或“连接到”另一元件时,其可以直接在另一元件上或与另一元件连接,或者中间元件可以也存在。相反,当元件被称为“直接在另一元件上”或“直接连接到”另一元件时,不存在中间元件。如本文所使用的,“连接”可以指物理及/或电性连接。再者,“电性连接”或“耦合”是可为二元件间存在其它元件。In the drawings, the thickness of layers, films, panels, regions, etc., are exaggerated for clarity. Throughout this specification, the same reference numbers refer to the same elements. It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or Intermediate elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, "connected" may refer to a physical and/or electrical connection. Furthermore, “electrical connection” or “coupling” may mean the presence of other components between two components.

应当理解,尽管术语“第一”、“第二”等在本文中可以用于描述各种元件、部件、区域、层及/或部分,但是这些元件、部件、区域、及/或部分不应受这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将一个元件、部件、区域、层或部分与另一个元件、部件、区域、层或部分区分开。因此,下面讨论的“第一元件”、“部件”、“区域”、“层”或“部分”可以被称为第二元件、部件、区域、层或部分而不脱离本文的教导。It will be understood that, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not Subject to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, a "first element," "component," "region," "layer" or "section" discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings herein.

这里使用的术语仅仅是为了描述特定实施例的目的,而不是限制性的。如本文所使用的,除非内容清楚地指示,否则单数形式“一”、“一个”和“该”旨在包括多个形式,包括“至少一个”。“或”表示“及/或”。如本文所使用的,术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关所列项目的任何和所有组合。还应当理解,当在本说明书中使用时,术语“包括”及/或“包括”指定所述特征、区域、整体、步骤、操作、元件的存在及/或部件,但不排除一个或多个其它特征、区域整体、步骤、操作、元件、部件及/或其组合的存在或添加。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms including "at least one" unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. "Or" means "and/or". As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will also be understood that when used in this specification, the terms "comprises" and/or "includes" designate the presence of stated features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components but do not exclude one or more The presence or addition of other features, regions, steps, operations, elements, parts and/or combinations thereof.

此外,诸如“下”或“底部”和“上”或“顶部”的相对术语可在本文中用于描述一个元件与另一元件的关系,如图所示。应当理解,相对术语旨在包括除了图中所示的方位之外的装置的不同方位。例如,如果一个附图中的装置翻转,则被描述为在其他元件的“下”侧的元件将被定向在其他元件的“上”侧。因此,示例性术语“下”可以包括“下”和“上”的取向,取决于附图的特定取向。类似地,如果一个附图中的装置翻转,则被描述为在其它元件“下方”或“下方”的元件将被定向为在其它元件“上方”。因此,示例性术语“下面”或“下面”可以包括上方和下方的取向。Additionally, relative terms, such as "lower" or "bottom" and "upper" or "top" may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as illustrated in the Figures. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation illustrated in the figures. For example, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as "lower" than other elements would then be oriented "upper" than the other elements. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" may include both "lower" and "upper" orientations, depending on the particular orientation of the drawing. Similarly, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements would then be oriented "above" the other elements. Thus, the exemplary terms "below" or "lower" may include both upper and lower orientations.

除非另有定义,本文使用的所有术语(包括技术和科学术语)具有与本发明所属领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同的含义。将进一步理解的是,诸如在通常使用的字典中定义的那些术语应当被解释为具有与它们在相关技术和本发明的上下文中的含义一致的含义,并且将不被解释为理想化的或过度正式的意义,除非本文中明确地这样定义。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be construed to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and are not to be construed as idealistic or excessive Formal meaning, unless expressly defined as such herein.

本文参考作为理想化实施例的示意图的截面图来描述示例性实施例。因此,可以预期到作为例如制造技术及/或公差的结果的图示的形状变化。因此,本文所述的实施例不应被解释为限于如本文所示的区域的特定形状,而是包括例如由制造导致的形状偏差。例如,示出或描述为平坦的区域通常可以具有粗糙及/或非线性特征。此外,所示的锐角可以是圆的。因此,图中所示的区域本质上是示意性的,并且它们的形状不是旨在示出区域的精确形状,并且不是旨在限制权利要求的范围。Example embodiments are described herein with reference to cross-sectional illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments. Accordingly, variations in the shape of the illustrations, for example as a result of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, embodiments described herein should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing. For example, regions shown or described as flat may typically have rough and/or non-linear characteristics. Additionally, the acute angles shown may be rounded. Accordingly, the regions shown in the figures are schematic in nature and their shapes are not intended to show the precise shapes of the regions and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

图1是本发明一实施例的触控装置的俯视示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

请参照图1,触控装置10包括基板100、驱动元件160、第一信号线110、第二信号线120、第三信号线130以及第四信号线140。基板100包括感测区101以及感测区101以外的非感测区102。第一信号线110、第二信号线120、第三信号线130及/或第四信号线140的数量可以依据设计上的需求而加以调整,于本发明并不加以限定。Referring to FIG. 1 , the touch device 10 includes a substrate 100 , a driving element 160 , a first signal line 110 , a second signal line 120 , a third signal line 130 and a fourth signal line 140 . The substrate 100 includes a sensing area 101 and a non-sensing area 102 outside the sensing area 101 . The number of the first signal line 110 , the second signal line 120 , the third signal line 130 and/or the fourth signal line 140 can be adjusted according to the design requirements, and is not limited in the present invention.

非感测区102包括扇出区103、第一周边区104以及接垫区105。接垫区102a例如位于非感测区102的其中一侧(如:在图1中所示出的下侧),但本发明不限于此。扇出区103位于感测区101与驱动元件160之间。第一周边区104与扇出区103分别位于感测区101的相对侧。The non-sensing area 102 includes a fan-out area 103 , a first peripheral area 104 and a pad area 105 . The pad area 102a is, for example, located on one side of the non-sensing area 102 (eg, the lower side shown in FIG. 1 ), but the invention is not limited thereto. The fan-out area 103 is located between the sensing area 101 and the driving element 160 . The first peripheral area 104 and the fan-out area 103 are respectively located on opposite sides of the sensing area 101 .

在本实施例中,驱动元件160可以配置于接垫区105,且驱动元件160中对应的输入/输出接口(Input/output interface)可以电性连接于接垫区105中对应的输入/输出接垫(Input/output pad),但本发明不限于此。在一实施例中,驱动元件160可以配置于线路板(如:柔性印刷电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit board;FPC board))上,且驱动元件160中对应的输入/输出接口可以通过线路板中对应的线路电性连接于接垫区105中对应的输入/输出接垫。也就是说,从信号连接或电性连接的方式来看,扇出区103可以位于感测区101与驱动元件160(或;其所配置的区域,如:接垫区105,但不限)之间。在一实施例中,驱动元件160可以包括触控暨显示驱动整合(Touch and Display Driver Integration;TDDI)芯片或其他适宜的驱动芯片,但本发明不限于此。In this embodiment, the driving element 160 can be disposed in the pad area 105, and the corresponding input/output interface in the driving element 160 can be electrically connected to the corresponding input/output interface in the pad area 105. pad (Input/output pad), but the invention is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the driving element 160 can be configured on a circuit board (such as a flexible printed circuit board (FPC board)), and the corresponding input/output interface in the driving element 160 can be configured through the corresponding input/output interface in the circuit board. The circuits are electrically connected to the corresponding input/output pads in the pad area 105 . That is to say, from the perspective of signal connection or electrical connection, the fan-out area 103 can be located between the sensing area 101 and the driving element 160 (or the area where it is configured, such as the pad area 105, but not limited to) between. In one embodiment, the driving element 160 may include a Touch and Display Driver Integration (TDDI) chip or other suitable driving chips, but the invention is not limited thereto.

第一信号线110位于非感测区102且延伸至感测区101。举例而言,第一信号线110的一端可以电性连接于接垫区105中对应的输入/输出接垫,然后,可以经由扇出区103而从感测区101的左侧或右侧延伸至感测区101。The first signal line 110 is located in the non-sensing area 102 and extends to the sensing area 101 . For example, one end of the first signal line 110 can be electrically connected to the corresponding input/output pad in the pad area 105, and then can extend from the left or right side of the sensing area 101 via the fan-out area 103. to sensing area 101.

第二信号线120位于非感测区102且延伸至感测区101。举例而言,第二信号线120的一端可以电性连接于接垫区105中对应的输入/输出接垫,然后,可以经由扇出区103而从感测区101的下侧延伸至感测区101。The second signal line 120 is located in the non-sensing area 102 and extends to the sensing area 101 . For example, one end of the second signal line 120 can be electrically connected to the corresponding input/output pad in the pad area 105, and then can extend from the lower side of the sensing area 101 to the sensing area via the fan-out area 103. District 101.

第一信号线110与第二信号线120中的其中之一可以是触控驱动信号线(Tx),且第一信号线110与第二信号线120中的其中另一可以是触控感测信号线(Rx)。举例而言,第一信号线110例如是触控驱动信号线,且第二信号线120例如是触控感测信号线,但本发明不限于此。One of the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 may be a touch driving signal line (Tx), and the other of the first signal line 110 and the second signal line 120 may be a touch sensing line. Signal line (Rx). For example, the first signal line 110 is a touch driving signal line, and the second signal line 120 is a touch sensing signal line, but the invention is not limited thereto.

第三信号线130位于非感测区102且相邻于第一信号线110。第三信号线130可以远离感测区101。也就是说,第三信号线130可以不位于感测区101。第三信号线130的一端可以电性连接于接垫区105中对应的输入/输出接垫,然后,可以经由扇出区103而延伸至感测区101下侧的非感测区102。在一实施例中,第三信号线130可以更延伸至感测区101左侧或右侧的非感测区102,但本发明不限于此。The third signal line 130 is located in the non-sensing area 102 and adjacent to the first signal line 110 . The third signal line 130 may be away from the sensing area 101 . That is to say, the third signal line 130 may not be located in the sensing area 101. One end of the third signal line 130 can be electrically connected to the corresponding input/output pad in the pad area 105 , and then can be extended to the non-sensing area 102 below the sensing area 101 via the fan-out area 103 . In one embodiment, the third signal line 130 may further extend to the non-sensing area 102 on the left or right side of the sensing area 101, but the invention is not limited thereto.

第四信号线140位于非感测区102且相邻于第二信号线120。第四信号线140可以远离感测区101。也就是说,第四信号线140可以不位于感测区101。第四信号线140的一端可以电性连接于接垫区105中对应的输入/输出接垫,然后,可以经由扇出区103而延伸至感测区101下侧的非感测区102。在一实施例中,第四信号线140可以更延伸至感测区101左侧或右侧的非感测区102,但本发明不限于此。The fourth signal line 140 is located in the non-sensing area 102 and adjacent to the second signal line 120 . The fourth signal line 140 may be away from the sensing area 101 . That is to say, the fourth signal line 140 may not be located in the sensing area 101. One end of the fourth signal line 140 can be electrically connected to the corresponding input/output pad in the pad area 105 , and then can be extended to the non-sensing area 102 below the sensing area 101 via the fan-out area 103 . In one embodiment, the fourth signal line 140 may further extend to the non-sensing area 102 on the left or right side of the sensing area 101, but the invention is not limited thereto.

第一信号线110、第二信号线120、第三信号线130及/或第四信号线140适于向驱动元件160传送电子信号或从驱动元件160接收电子信号。也就是说,第一信号线110、第二信号线120、第三信号线130及第四信号线140基本上不接地。在一实施例中,第三信号线130及/或第四信号线140适于传送或接收虚信号(dummy signal),但本发明不限于此。前指的虚信号可以为与触控驱动或触控感测无关的信号,但本发明并未排除其他信号的可能。The first signal line 110 , the second signal line 120 , the third signal line 130 and/or the fourth signal line 140 are suitable for transmitting electronic signals to the driving element 160 or receiving electronic signals from the driving element 160 . That is to say, the first signal line 110 , the second signal line 120 , the third signal line 130 and the fourth signal line 140 are basically not grounded. In one embodiment, the third signal line 130 and/or the fourth signal line 140 are suitable for transmitting or receiving dummy signals, but the invention is not limited thereto. The virtual signal of the front finger may be a signal unrelated to touch driving or touch sensing, but the present invention does not rule out the possibility of other signals.

第三信号线130至少位于基板100的边缘与第一信号线110之间,且第三信号线130基本上不接地。如此一来,可以降低第一信号线110受损或损坏(如:线路受潮、线路腐蚀、线路氧化及/或导电性降低)的可能。The third signal line 130 is at least located between the edge of the substrate 100 and the first signal line 110, and the third signal line 130 is not substantially grounded. In this way, the possibility of damage or damage to the first signal line 110 (such as line moisture, line corrosion, line oxidation and/or reduced conductivity) can be reduced.

第四信号线140至少位于基板100的边缘与第二信号线120之间,且第四信号线140基本上不接地。如此一来,可以降低第二信号线120受损或损坏(如:线路受潮、线路腐蚀、线路氧化及/或导电性降低)的可能。The fourth signal line 140 is at least between the edge of the substrate 100 and the second signal line 120 , and the fourth signal line 140 is not substantially grounded. In this way, the possibility of damage or damage to the second signal line 120 (such as line moisture, line corrosion, line oxidation and/or reduced conductivity) can be reduced.

在本实施例中,触控装置10可以还包括接地线150。接地线150可以电性连接于接地端。举例而言,接地线150的至少一端可以电性连接于接垫区105中对应的接地接垫;或是,可以更进一步地电性连接于驱动元件160中对应的接地接口。在本实施例中,接地线150可以包括第一接地线152或第二接地线154。第一接地线152可以大致上环绕感测区101设置。In this embodiment, the touch device 10 may further include a ground wire 150 . The ground wire 150 may be electrically connected to the ground terminal. For example, at least one end of the ground wire 150 can be electrically connected to a corresponding ground pad in the pad area 105; or, it can be further electrically connected to a corresponding ground interface in the driving element 160. In this embodiment, the ground wire 150 may include a first ground wire 152 or a second ground wire 154 . The first ground line 152 may be disposed substantially around the sensing area 101 .

在本实施例中,第三信号线130可以位于接地线150与第一信号线110之间。举例而言,第三信号线130可以位于第一接地线152与第一信号线110之间,且/或第三信号线130可以位于第二接地线154与第一信号线110之间。In this embodiment, the third signal line 130 may be located between the ground line 150 and the first signal line 110 . For example, the third signal line 130 may be located between the first ground line 152 and the first signal line 110 , and/or the third signal line 130 may be located between the second ground line 154 and the first signal line 110 .

在一实施例中,由于第三信号线130位于接地线150与第一信号线110之间,且第三信号线130基本上不接地,因此可以降低第一信号线110受损或损坏(如:线路受潮、线路腐蚀、线路氧化及/或导电性降低)的可能。在一实施例中,若(但,不限)第一信号线110与第一接地线152之间的距离小于或约等于1毫米(millimeter;mm),则还可以通过位于第一信号线110与接地线150之间的第三信号线130来降低第一信号线110受损或损坏。In one embodiment, since the third signal line 130 is located between the ground line 150 and the first signal line 110, and the third signal line 130 is basically not grounded, damage or damage to the first signal line 110 (such as : Possibility of circuit moisture, circuit corrosion, circuit oxidation and/or reduced conductivity). In one embodiment, if (but not limited to) the distance between the first signal line 110 and the first ground line 152 is less than or approximately equal to 1 millimeter (millimeter; mm), the distance between the first signal line 110 and the first ground line 152 can also be The third signal line 130 is connected to the ground line 150 to reduce damage or damage to the first signal line 110 .

在一实施例中,第三信号线130与最近于其的第一信号线110之间基本上可以不具有其他的信号线或接地线,但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, there may be basically no other signal lines or ground lines between the third signal line 130 and the first signal line 110 closest thereto, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在本实施例中,第四信号线140可以位于接地线150与第二信号线120之间。举例而言,第四信号线140可以位于第二接地线154与第二信号线120之间。In this embodiment, the fourth signal line 140 may be located between the ground line 150 and the second signal line 120 . For example, the fourth signal line 140 may be located between the second ground line 154 and the second signal line 120 .

在一实施例中,由于第四信号线140位于接地线150与第二信号线120之间,且第四信号线140基本上不接地,因此可以降低第二信号线120受损或损坏(如:线路受潮、线路腐蚀、线路氧化及/或导电性降低)的可能。在一实施例中,若(但,不限)第二信号线120与第二信号线120之间的距离小于或约等于1毫米,则还可以通过位于第二信号线120与接地线150之间的第四信号线140来降低第二信号线120受损或损坏。In one embodiment, since the fourth signal line 140 is located between the ground line 150 and the second signal line 120, and the fourth signal line 140 is basically not grounded, damage or damage to the second signal line 120 (such as : Possibility of circuit moisture, circuit corrosion, circuit oxidation and/or reduced conductivity). In one embodiment, if (but not limited to) the distance between the second signal line 120 and the second signal line 120 is less than or approximately equal to 1 millimeter, then a pass between the second signal line 120 and the ground line 150 can also be used. The fourth signal line 140 between them is used to reduce damage or damage to the second signal line 120 .

在一实施例中,第四信号线140与最近于其的第二信号线120之间基本上可以不具有其他的信号线或接地线,但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, there may be basically no other signal lines or ground lines between the fourth signal line 140 and the second signal line 120 closest to it, but the invention is not limited thereto.

图2是本发明第二实施例的触控装置的部分俯视示意图。本实施例的触控装置20的与第一实施例的触控装置10相似,其类似的构件以相同的标号表示,且具有类似的功能、材质或形成方式,并省略描述。举例而言,图2可以是类似于图1中所示出的区域R1的放大俯视示意图。FIG. 2 is a partial top view of a touch device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The touch device 20 of this embodiment is similar to the touch device 10 of the first embodiment. Similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals and have similar functions, materials or formation methods, and descriptions thereof are omitted. For example, FIG. 2 may be an enlarged top view of the region R1 similar to that shown in FIG. 1 .

请参照图2,在扇出区103中,第三信号线130的一部分可以具有至少一第一网状线路区130a。第一网状线路区130a的导电图案包括多个彼此分离的第一开口OP1。具有多个第一开口OP1的部分第三信号线130可以被称为第一网状线路。也就是说,第三信号线130可以包括第一网状线路。在本实施例中,多个彼此分离的第一开口OP1可以呈阵列排列,但本发明不限于此。Referring to FIG. 2, in the fan-out area 103, a part of the third signal line 130 may have at least one first mesh line area 130a. The conductive pattern of the first mesh line area 130a includes a plurality of first openings OP1 separated from each other. The part of the third signal line 130 having the plurality of first openings OP1 may be called a first mesh line. That is, the third signal line 130 may include the first mesh line. In this embodiment, a plurality of first openings OP1 that are separated from each other may be arranged in an array, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,第一网状线路区130a可以提升其表面电荷的分布面积,且/或可能可以降低尖端放电或尖端电荷游离的可能。如此一来,还可以降低第一信号线110受损或损坏的可能。In one embodiment, the first mesh line region 130a can increase its surface charge distribution area, and/or may reduce the possibility of tip discharge or tip charge dissociation. In this way, the possibility of the first signal line 110 being damaged or damaged can also be reduced.

在本实施例中,第三信号线130的第一网状线路区130a的宽度W3大于第一信号线110的宽度W1的两倍。前述第一信号线110的宽度W1指的是一条第一信号线110的线宽加上两相邻第一信号线110之间的线距。如此一来,还可以提升表面电荷的分布面积,且/或可能可以降低尖端放电或尖端电荷游离的可能,以还可以降低第一信号线110受损或损坏的可能。In this embodiment, the width W3 of the first mesh line area 130a of the third signal line 130 is greater than twice the width W1 of the first signal line 110. The aforementioned width W1 of the first signal line 110 refers to the line width of one first signal line 110 plus the line distance between two adjacent first signal lines 110 . In this way, the distribution area of surface charges can also be increased, and/or the possibility of tip discharge or tip charge dissociation can be reduced, and the possibility of damage or damage to the first signal line 110 can also be reduced.

请参照图2,在扇出区103中,第四信号线140的一部分可以具有至少一第二网状线路区140a。第二网状线路区140a的导电图案包括多个彼此分离的第二开口OP2。具有多个第二开口OP2的部分第四信号线140可以被称为第二网状线路。也就是说,第四信号线140可以包括第二网状线路。在本实施例中,多个彼此分离的第二开口OP2可以呈阵列排列,但本发明不限于此。Referring to FIG. 2, in the fan-out area 103, a part of the fourth signal line 140 may have at least a second mesh line area 140a. The conductive pattern of the second mesh line area 140a includes a plurality of second openings OP2 separated from each other. The portion of the fourth signal line 140 having the plurality of second openings OP2 may be called a second mesh line. That is, the fourth signal line 140 may include a second mesh line. In this embodiment, a plurality of second openings OP2 that are separated from each other may be arranged in an array, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,第二网状线路区140a可以提升其表面电荷的分布面积,且/或可能可以降低尖端放电或尖端电荷游离的可能。如此一来,还可以降低第二信号线120受损或损坏的可能。In one embodiment, the second mesh line region 140a can increase the distribution area of its surface charge, and/or may reduce the possibility of tip discharge or tip charge dissociation. In this way, the possibility of the second signal line 120 being damaged or damaged can also be reduced.

在本实施例中,第四信号线140的第二网状线路区140a的宽度W4大于第二信号线120的宽度W2的两倍。前述第二信号线120的宽度W2指的是一条第二信号线120的线宽加上两相邻第二信号线120之间的线距。如此一来,还可以提升表面电荷的分布面积,且/或可能可以降低尖端放电或尖端电荷游离的可能,以还可以降低第二信号线120受损或损坏的可能。In this embodiment, the width W4 of the second mesh line area 140a of the fourth signal line 140 is greater than twice the width W2 of the second signal line 120. The aforementioned width W2 of the second signal line 120 refers to the line width of one second signal line 120 plus the line distance between two adjacent second signal lines 120 . In this way, the distribution area of surface charges can also be increased, and/or the possibility of tip discharge or tip charge dissociation can be reduced, and the possibility of damage or damage to the second signal line 120 can also be reduced.

请参照图2,在本实施例中,第一接地线152或第二接地线154可以包括对应的网状线路,但本发明不以此为限。Please refer to FIG. 2 . In this embodiment, the first ground line 152 or the second ground line 154 may include corresponding mesh lines, but the invention is not limited thereto.

值得注意的是,图2可以仅为本实施例的示例性说明,本发明并未限定第三信号线130、第四信号线140、第一接地线152及第二接地线154皆需包括对应的网状线路。It is worth noting that FIG. 2 may only be an exemplary illustration of this embodiment. The present invention does not limit that the third signal line 130 , the fourth signal line 140 , the first ground line 152 and the second ground line 154 all need to include corresponding of mesh lines.

图3是本发明第三实施例的触控装置的部分俯视示意图。本实施例的触控装置30的与第一实施例的触控装置10或第二实施例的触控装置20相似,其类似的构件以相同的标号表示,且具有类似的功能、材质或形成方式,并省略描述。举例而言,图3可以是类似于图1中所示出的区域R1的放大俯视示意图。FIG. 3 is a partial top view of a touch device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The touch device 30 of this embodiment is similar to the touch device 10 of the first embodiment or the touch device 20 of the second embodiment. Similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals and have similar functions, materials or formations. method, and omit description. For example, FIG. 3 may be an enlarged top view schematic diagram similar to the region R1 shown in FIG. 1 .

请参照图3,在本实施例中,第一接地线152或第二接地线154可以为单条线路。Referring to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the first ground line 152 or the second ground line 154 may be a single line.

图4是本发明第四实施例的触控装置的部分俯视示意图。本实施例的触控装置40的与第一实施例的触控装置10或第二实施例的触控装置20相似,其类似的构件以相同的标号表示,且具有类似的功能、材质或形成方式,并省略描述。举例而言,图3可以是类似于图1中所示出的区域R1的放大俯视示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a touch device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The touch device 40 of this embodiment is similar to the touch device 10 of the first embodiment or the touch device 20 of the second embodiment. Similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals and have similar functions, materials or formations. method, and omit description. For example, FIG. 3 may be an enlarged top view schematic diagram similar to the region R1 shown in FIG. 1 .

请参照图4,在本实施例所示出的区域中可以不具有接地线(如:相同或相似于接地线150的接地线)。Referring to FIG. 4 , the area shown in this embodiment may not have a ground wire (eg, a ground wire that is the same as or similar to the ground wire 150 ).

图5是本发明一实施例的第一信号线和第三信号线的信号时序图。图5示意性地示出n个第一信号S110(如:以S110(1)~S110(n)表示)及两个第三信号S130(如:以S130(1)及S130(2)表示)的信号时序图,但本发明并不以此为限。也就是说,第一信号S110及第三信号S130的数量及排序可根据实际需求调整。另外,图5可以是任一个实施例(如:前述的实施例或后述的实施例)中的第一信号线所传输的信号和第三信号线所传输的信号的信号时序图。FIG. 5 is a signal timing diagram of the first signal line and the third signal line according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 schematically shows n first signals S110 (e.g., represented by S110(1)-S110(n)) and two third signals S130 (e.g., represented by S130(1) and S130(2)). signal timing diagram, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is to say, the number and order of the first signal S110 and the third signal S130 can be adjusted according to actual needs. In addition, FIG. 5 may be a signal timing diagram of a signal transmitted by a first signal line and a signal transmitted by a third signal line in any embodiment (such as the foregoing embodiment or the embodiment described below).

请参照图1及图5,第一信号线110适于传输(如:传送或接收)第一信号S110,第三信号线130适于传输(如:传送或接收)第三信号S130,且第一信号S110的时序与第三信号S130的时序基本上不重叠。举例而言,第一信号S110及第三信号S130可以具有相同或相似的振幅、相同或相似的波形、相同或相似的频率、相同或相似的相位及/或相同或相似的波宽;差别在于:第一信号S110具有脉冲电位的时间区间与第三信号S130具有脉冲电位的时间区间基本上不重叠。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 5 , the first signal line 110 is suitable for transmitting (such as transmitting or receiving) the first signal S110 , the third signal line 130 is suitable for transmitting (such as transmitting or receiving) the third signal S130 , and the third signal line 130 is suitable for transmitting (such as transmitting or receiving) the third signal S130 . The timing of the first signal S110 and the timing of the third signal S130 do not substantially overlap. For example, the first signal S110 and the third signal S130 may have the same or similar amplitude, the same or similar waveform, the same or similar frequency, the same or similar phase, and/or the same or similar wavewidth; the difference is that : The time interval in which the first signal S110 has a pulse potential does not substantially overlap with the time interval in which the third signal S130 has a pulse potential.

在一实施例中,由于第一信号S110与第三信号S130基本上为相同或相似的类型。因此,驱动元件160可以通过相同或相似的规则对第一信号S110及第三信号S130进行处理;差别在于:在进行计算触控坐标时,可以忽略或不计第三信号S130所传输或代表的信息。如此一来,可以降低驱动元件160的复杂度。In one embodiment, the first signal S110 and the third signal S130 are basically of the same or similar type. Therefore, the driving element 160 can process the first signal S110 and the third signal S130 through the same or similar rules; the difference is that when calculating the touch coordinates, the information transmitted or represented by the third signal S130 can be ignored or ignored. . In this way, the complexity of the driving element 160 can be reduced.

图6是本发明一实施例的第二信号线和第四信号线的信号时序图。图6示意性地示出m个第二信号S120(如:以S120(1)~S120(m)表示)及两个第四信号S140(如:以S140(1)及S140(2)表示)的信号时序图,但本发明并不以此为限。也就是说,第二信号S120及第四信号S140的数量及排序可根据实际需求调整。另外,图6可以是任一个实施例(如:前述的实施例或后述的实施例)中的第二信号线所传输的信号和第四信号线所传输的信号的信号时序图。FIG. 6 is a signal timing diagram of the second signal line and the fourth signal line according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 schematically shows m second signals S120 (e.g., represented by S120(1)-S120(m)) and two fourth signals S140 (e.g., represented by S140(1) and S140(2)). signal timing diagram, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is to say, the number and order of the second signal S120 and the fourth signal S140 can be adjusted according to actual needs. In addition, FIG. 6 may be a signal timing diagram of the signal transmitted by the second signal line and the signal transmitted by the fourth signal line in any embodiment (such as the foregoing embodiment or the later-described embodiment).

请参照图1及图6,第二信号线120适于传输(如:传送或接收)第二信号S120,第四信号线140适于传输(如:传送或接收)第四信号S140,且第二信号S120的时序与第四信号S140的时序基本不重叠。举例而言,第二信号S120及第四信号S140可以具有相同或相似的振幅、相同或相似的波形、相同或相似的频率、相同或相似的相位及/或相同或相似的波宽;并且:第二信号S120具有脉冲电位的时间区间与第四信号S140具有脉冲电位的时间区间基本上不重叠。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , the second signal line 120 is suitable for transmitting (such as transmitting or receiving) the second signal S120, the fourth signal line 140 is suitable for transmitting (such as transmitting or receiving) the fourth signal S140, and the fourth signal line 140 is suitable for transmitting (such as transmitting or receiving) the fourth signal S140. The timing of the second signal S120 and the timing of the fourth signal S140 basically do not overlap. For example, the second signal S120 and the fourth signal S140 may have the same or similar amplitude, the same or similar waveform, the same or similar frequency, the same or similar phase, and/or the same or similar wavewidth; and: The time interval in which the second signal S120 has a pulse potential does not substantially overlap with the time interval in which the fourth signal S140 has a pulse potential.

在一实施例中,由于第二信号S120与第四信号S140基本上为相同或相似的类型。因此,驱动元件160可以通过相同或相似的规则对第二信号S120及第四信号S140进行处理;差别在于:在进行计算触控坐标时,可以忽略或不计第四信号S140所传输或代表的信息。如此一来,可以降低驱动元件160的复杂度。In one embodiment, the second signal S120 and the fourth signal S140 are basically of the same or similar type. Therefore, the driving element 160 can process the second signal S120 and the fourth signal S140 through the same or similar rules; the difference is that when calculating the touch coordinates, the information transmitted or represented by the fourth signal S140 can be ignored or ignored. . In this way, the complexity of the driving element 160 can be reduced.

图7是本发明第五实施例的触控装置的剖面示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

请参照图7,触控装置50可以还包括第二基板200、液晶层190、彩色滤光片180、偏光片170以及保护层210。液晶层190及彩色滤光片180可以位于第二基板200及第一基板100之间。偏光片170及保护层210可以位于第一基板100上。偏光片170至少重叠于第一信号线110及第三信号线130,前述的“重叠”包括“完全重叠”跟“部分重叠”。值得注意的是,在图7或类似的附图中,彩色滤光片180可以是示意性地示出。举例而言,彩色滤光片180在不同的区域中可以具有对应的不同颜色(如:红色、绿色或蓝色)。值得注意的是,在图7或类似的附图中,液晶层190的方位(orientation)可以是示意性地示出。Referring to FIG. 7 , the touch device 50 may further include a second substrate 200 , a liquid crystal layer 190 , a color filter 180 , a polarizer 170 and a protective layer 210 . The liquid crystal layer 190 and the color filter 180 may be located between the second substrate 200 and the first substrate 100 . The polarizer 170 and the protective layer 210 may be located on the first substrate 100 . The polarizer 170 at least overlaps the first signal line 110 and the third signal line 130. The aforementioned "overlap" includes "complete overlap" and "partial overlap". It is worth noting that in FIG. 7 or similar drawings, the color filter 180 may be schematically shown. For example, the color filter 180 may have corresponding different colors (such as red, green or blue) in different areas. It is worth noting that in FIG. 7 or similar drawings, the orientation of the liquid crystal layer 190 may be schematically shown.

在本实施例中,第一信号线110及第三信号线130可以位于偏光片170与第一基板100之间,但本发明不限于此。In this embodiment, the first signal line 110 and the third signal line 130 may be located between the polarizer 170 and the first substrate 100, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,第一基板100及位于其上的彩色滤光片180可以被称为彩色滤光基板(color filter substrate;CF substrate),但本发明不限于此。在一实施例中,第一信号线110、第二信号线120、第三信号线130及第四信号线140可以是通过镀覆及图案化的方式,形成在作为彩色滤光基板的第一基板100上,但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the first substrate 100 and the color filter 180 located thereon may be called a color filter substrate (CF substrate), but the invention is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the first signal line 110 , the second signal line 120 , the third signal line 130 and the fourth signal line 140 may be formed on the first color filter substrate as a color filter substrate by plating and patterning. on the substrate 100, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,第二基板200可以包括基材(如:玻璃、聚合物或其他适宜的基材)以及位于基材上的膜层(如:对应的绝缘层、导电层及/或半导体层)。第二基板200的显示区(未直接示出)可以重叠于第一基板100的感测区101(示出于图1)。第二基板200的显示区可以具有对应的驱动元件(如:可以驱使液晶偏向的主动元件及/或对应的电极;或,更进一步地包括对应的电容)。前述的“重叠”可以包括“完全重叠”跟“部分重叠”。In one embodiment, the second substrate 200 may include a substrate (such as glass, polymer or other suitable substrate) and a film layer (such as a corresponding insulating layer, conductive layer and/or semiconductor layer) located on the substrate. layer). The display area (not directly shown) of the second substrate 200 may overlap the sensing area 101 of the first substrate 100 (shown in FIG. 1 ). The display area of the second substrate 200 may have corresponding driving elements (such as active elements that can drive the liquid crystal to deflect and/or corresponding electrodes; or further include corresponding capacitors). The aforementioned "overlap" may include "complete overlap" and "partial overlap".

在一实施例中,第二基板200可以被称为阵列基板(array substrate),但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the second substrate 200 may be called an array substrate, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,触控装置50可以包括或被称为外嵌式触控面板(On-cell TouchPanel;OTP Panel),但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the touch device 50 may include or be called an on-cell Touch Panel (OTP Panel), but the invention is not limited thereto.

图8是本发明一实施例的第二基板的俯视示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the second substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

请参照图8,第二基板200可以包括多条数据线DL、多条扫描线GL、多条转接线gl及多个像素结构SPX。其中,多条数据线DL设置于像素阵列基板200上并在第一方向d1上排列,多条扫描线GL设置于像素阵列基板200上并在第二方向d2上排列,且第一方向d1与第二方向d2相交(例如但不限于:垂直)。多个像素结构SPX电性连接至多条数据线DL及多条栅极线GL。多条转接线gl设置于像素阵列基板200上且在第一方向d1上排列,多条转接线gl电性连接至多条扫描线GL。如此一来,可以通过转接线gl可减少触控装置10c左右两侧的走线,进而实现窄边框的触控显示装置。Referring to FIG. 8 , the second substrate 200 may include a plurality of data lines DL, a plurality of scan lines GL, a plurality of transfer lines gl and a plurality of pixel structures SPX. Wherein, a plurality of data lines DL are provided on the pixel array substrate 200 and arranged in the first direction d1, a plurality of scan lines GL are provided on the pixel array substrate 200 and arranged in the second direction d2, and the first direction d1 and The second direction d2 intersects (for example, but not limited to: vertical). The plurality of pixel structures SPX are electrically connected to the plurality of data lines DL and the plurality of gate lines GL. A plurality of transfer lines gl are disposed on the pixel array substrate 200 and are arranged in the first direction d1. The plurality of transfer lines gl are electrically connected to the plurality of scan lines GL. In this way, the wiring on the left and right sides of the touch device 10c can be reduced through the adapter cable gl, thereby realizing a touch display device with a narrow frame.

图9是本发明一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。举例而言,图9可以是类似于图7中所示出的区域R2的放大俯视示意图。FIG. 9 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in an embodiment of the present invention. For example, FIG. 9 may be an enlarged top view of the region R2 similar to that shown in FIG. 7 .

请参照图9,在图9所示出的区域(如:感测区101的左侧或右侧)中,偏光片170可以完全重叠于第一信号线110且部分重叠于第三信号线130。另外,若具有第一接地线152,则偏光片170可以不重叠于第一接地线152。Please refer to FIG. 9 . In the area shown in FIG. 9 (such as the left or right side of the sensing area 101 ), the polarizer 170 can completely overlap the first signal line 110 and partially overlap the third signal line 130 . In addition, if the first ground line 152 is provided, the polarizer 170 does not need to overlap the first ground line 152 .

图10是本发明又一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。举例而言,图10可以是类似于图7中所示出的区域R2的放大俯视示意图。FIG. 10 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in yet another embodiment of the present invention. For example, FIG. 10 may be an enlarged top view schematic diagram similar to the region R2 shown in FIG. 7 .

请参照图10,在图10所示出的区域(如:感测区101的左侧或右侧)中,偏光片170可以完全重叠于第一信号线110且部分重叠于第三信号线130。Please refer to FIG. 10 . In the area shown in FIG. 10 (such as the left or right side of the sensing area 101 ), the polarizer 170 can completely overlap the first signal line 110 and partially overlap the third signal line 130 .

图11是本发明另一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。举例而言,图11可以是类似于图7中所示出的区域R2的放大俯视示意图。FIG. 11 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in another embodiment of the present invention. For example, FIG. 11 may be an enlarged top view of the region R2 similar to that shown in FIG. 7 .

请参照图11,在图11所示出的区域(如:感测区101的左侧或右侧)中,偏光片170可以完全重叠于第一信号线110及第三信号线130。另外,若具有第一接地线152,则偏光片170可以重叠于第一接地线152。Referring to FIG. 11 , in the area shown in FIG. 11 (eg, the left or right side of the sensing area 101 ), the polarizer 170 can completely overlap the first signal line 110 and the third signal line 130 . In addition, if the first ground line 152 is provided, the polarizer 170 can overlap the first ground line 152 .

图12是本发明又另一实施例中第一信号线、第三信号线及偏光片彼此之间的关系的局部俯视示意图。举例而言,图12可以是类似于图7中所示出的区域R2的放大俯视示意图。FIG. 12 is a partial top view of the relationship between the first signal line, the third signal line and the polarizer in yet another embodiment of the present invention. For example, FIG. 12 may be an enlarged top view schematic diagram similar to the region R2 shown in FIG. 7 .

请参照图12,在图12所示出的区域(如:感测区101的左侧或右侧)中,偏光片170可以完全重叠于第一信号线110及第三信号线130。Referring to FIG. 12 , in the area shown in FIG. 12 (eg, the left or right side of the sensing area 101 ), the polarizer 170 can completely overlap the first signal line 110 and the third signal line 130 .

如此一来,偏光片170可能可以至少保护第一信号线110;或,可能可以进一步地保护至少一部分的第三信号线130。In this way, the polarizer 170 may be able to protect at least the first signal line 110; or, it may be possible to further protect at least a part of the third signal line 130.

图13是本发明第六实施例的触控装置的剖面示意图。本实施例的触控装置60的与第五实施例的触控装置50相似,其类似的构件以相同的标号表示,且具有类似的功能、材质或形成方式,并省略描述。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The touch device 60 of this embodiment is similar to the touch device 50 of the fifth embodiment. Similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals and have similar functions, materials or formation methods, and descriptions thereof are omitted.

请参照图7,触控装置50可以还包括第二基板200、液晶层190、彩色滤光片180、第三基板300以及偏光片170。液晶层190及彩色滤光片180可以位于第二基板200及第三基板300之间。偏光片170及保护层210可以位于第三基板300上。Referring to FIG. 7 , the touch device 50 may further include a second substrate 200 , a liquid crystal layer 190 , a color filter 180 , a third substrate 300 and a polarizer 170 . The liquid crystal layer 190 and the color filter 180 may be located between the second substrate 200 and the third substrate 300 . The polarizer 170 and the protective layer 210 may be located on the third substrate 300 .

在一实施例中,第三基板300及位于其上的彩色滤光片180可以被称为彩色滤光基板(color filter substrate;CF substrate),但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the third substrate 300 and the color filter 180 located thereon may be called a color filter substrate (CF substrate), but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,触控装置50可以包括或被称为触控与保护玻璃整合面板(Oneglass solution Panel;OGS Panel),但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the touch device 50 may include or be referred to as a touch and protective glass solution panel (Oneglass solution Panel; OGS Panel), but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,通过上述的方式,可以将触控元件与显示元件整合,而可能可以有助于窄边框触控显示装置的实现。In one embodiment, through the above method, the touch element and the display element can be integrated, which may facilitate the realization of a narrow-frame touch display device.

综上所述,本发明通过第三信号线/第四信号线,可以在使用触控装置时,使第一信号线/第二信号线与邻近于其的线路间的电位差降低。因此,可以降低第一信号线及第二信号线受损或损坏(如:线路受潮、线路腐蚀、线路氧化及/或导电性降低)的可能。如此一来,可以提升触控装置的良率、品质或使用年限。To sum up, the present invention uses the third signal line/fourth signal line to reduce the potential difference between the first signal line/second signal line and the lines adjacent thereto when using the touch device. Therefore, the possibility of damage or damage to the first signal line and the second signal line (such as line moisture, line corrosion, line oxidation and/or reduced conductivity) can be reduced. In this way, the yield, quality or service life of the touch device can be improved.

Claims (12)

1.一种触控装置,包括:1. A touch device, comprising: 基板,具有感测区及非感测区;The substrate has a sensing area and a non-sensing area; 第一信号线,位于所述非感测区且延伸至所述感测区;A first signal line located in the non-sensing area and extending to the sensing area; 第二信号线,位于所述非感测区且延伸至所述感测区;a second signal line located in the non-sensing area and extending to the sensing area; 第三信号线,位于所述非感测区且相邻于所述第一信号线,且所述第三信号线具有至少一第一网状线路区;以及A third signal line is located in the non-sensing area and adjacent to the first signal line, and the third signal line has at least a first mesh line area; and 第四信号线,位于所述非感测区且相邻于所述第二信号线,且所述第四信号线具有至少一第二网状线路区,A fourth signal line is located in the non-sensing area and adjacent to the second signal line, and the fourth signal line has at least a second mesh line area, 其中所述第三信号线和所述第四信号线对所述基板的垂直投影位于所述第一信号线和所述第二信号线对所述基板的垂直投影之间。The vertical projections of the third signal line and the fourth signal line to the substrate are located between the vertical projections of the first signal line and the second signal line to the substrate. 2.如权利要求1所述的触控装置,其中所述第三信号线远离所述感测区,且/或所述第四信号线远离所述感测区。2. The touch device of claim 1, wherein the third signal line is away from the sensing area, and/or the fourth signal line is away from the sensing area. 3.如权利要求1所述的触控装置,还包括:3. The touch device of claim 1, further comprising: 第一接地线,其中所述第三信号线位于所述第一接地线与所述第一信号线之间。A first ground line, wherein the third signal line is located between the first ground line and the first signal line. 4.如权利要求1所述的触控装置,还包括:4. The touch device of claim 1, further comprising: 第二接地线,其中所述第四信号线位于所述第二接地线与所述第二信号线之间。A second ground line, wherein the fourth signal line is located between the second ground line and the second signal line. 5.如权利要求1所述的触控装置,还包括:5. The touch device of claim 1, further comprising: 驱动元件,其中所述第一信号线、所述第二信号线、所述第三信号线及所述第四信号线电性连接于所述驱动元件,Driving element, wherein the first signal line, the second signal line, the third signal line and the fourth signal line are electrically connected to the driving element, 其中所述第三信号线和所述第四信号线不接地。The third signal line and the fourth signal line are not grounded. 6.如权利要求5所述的触控装置,其中所述非感测区包括位于所述感测区与所述驱动元件之间的扇出区,且所述第一网状线路区及所述第二网状线路区至少位于所述扇出区。6. The touch device of claim 5, wherein the non-sensing area includes a fan-out area between the sensing area and the driving element, and the first mesh line area and the The second mesh line area is at least located in the fan-out area. 7.如权利要求6所述的触控装置,其中所述非感测区还包括相对于所述扇出区的第一周边区,所述第三信号线未设置于所述第一周边区,且/或所述第四信号线未设置于所述第一周边区。7. The touch device of claim 6, wherein the non-sensing area further includes a first peripheral area relative to the fan-out area, and the third signal line is not disposed in the first peripheral area. , and/or the fourth signal line is not provided in the first peripheral area. 8.如权利要求6所述的触控装置,其中于所述扇出区中:8. The touch device of claim 6, wherein in the fan-out area: 所述第三信号线的所述第一网状线路区的宽度大于所述第一信号线的宽度的两倍;且The width of the first mesh line area of the third signal line is greater than twice the width of the first signal line; and 所述第四信号线的所述第二网状线路区的宽度大于所述第二信号线的宽度的两倍。The width of the second mesh line area of the fourth signal line is greater than twice the width of the second signal line. 9.如权利要求5所述的触控装置,其中所述驱动元件适于通过所述第一信号线传送或接收第一信号,所述驱动元件适于通过所述第三信号线传送或接收第三信号,且所述第一信号的时序与所述第三信号的时序不重叠。9. The touch device of claim 5, wherein the driving element is adapted to transmit or receive a first signal through the first signal line, and the driving element is adapted to transmit or receive a first signal through the third signal line. a third signal, and the timing of the first signal does not overlap with the timing of the third signal. 10.如权利要求5所述的触控装置,其中所述驱动元件适于通过所述第二信号线传送或接收第二信号,所述驱动元件适于通过所述第四信号线传送或接收第四信号,且所述第二信号的时序与所述第四信号的时序重叠。10. The touch device of claim 5, wherein the driving element is adapted to transmit or receive a second signal through the second signal line, and the driving element is adapted to transmit or receive through the fourth signal line. a fourth signal, and the timing of the second signal overlaps with the timing of the fourth signal. 11.如权利要求1所述的触控装置,还包括:11. The touch device of claim 1, further comprising: 偏光片,位于所述基板上且至少重叠于所述第一信号线及所述第三信号线。A polarizer is located on the substrate and overlaps at least the first signal line and the third signal line. 12.如权利要求1所述的触控装置,其中基板还具有与所述感测区重叠的显示区,且所述触控装置还包括:12. The touch device of claim 1, wherein the substrate further has a display area overlapping the sensing area, and the touch device further comprises: 像素阵列基板,位于所述感测区上,其中所述像素阵列基板包括:A pixel array substrate located on the sensing area, wherein the pixel array substrate includes: 多条扫描线与多条数据线,位于所述像素阵列基板上,其中所述多条扫描线与所述多条数据线相交;A plurality of scanning lines and a plurality of data lines are located on the pixel array substrate, wherein the plurality of scanning lines intersect the plurality of data lines; 多条转接线,位于所述像素阵列基板上,与所述多条扫描线相交且电性连接;以及A plurality of transfer lines are located on the pixel array substrate, intersect with the plurality of scan lines and are electrically connected; and 多个像素结构,电性连接至所述多条扫描线以及所述多条数据线。A plurality of pixel structures are electrically connected to the plurality of scan lines and the plurality of data lines.
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