CN113342652A

CN113342652A - Test data processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN113342652A
Application number: CN202110613581.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁雄; 张棵; 叶建锋; 杨琼云
Original assignee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
Current assignee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2021-09-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method and device of test data, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which can be applied to the field of finance, wherein the method comprises the following steps: before executing the script for automatic testing, inquiring the state of the exclusive data required by the script according to preset script configuration information; in response to the state of the exclusive data being unlocked, setting the state of the exclusive data to be locked; and executing a script based on the exclusive data to perform an automatic test, and setting the state of the exclusive data to be unlocked after the test is completed. By the invention, the efficiency of automatic testing can be improved.

Description

Test data processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of automatic testing, can be applied to the field of finance, and particularly relates to a method and a device for processing test data, electronic equipment and a storage medium.

Background

In the automatic test process, a large number of scripts created by a tester are usually called to complete the automatic test, and the cases in the automatic scripts use the same data with a high probability. Different transactions or the same transaction with different input values can cause two problems if the same data is operated at the same time: one is that a certain transaction is interrupted and error is reported, for example, the transaction A is issued for a sale, and the transaction B transfers money to the account and error is reported; secondly, the script assertion is inconsistent with the expected result, for example, the transaction a makes deposit, the transaction B makes withdrawal, and the assertion of the balance is inconsistent with the expected result, which causes a large amount of cases that the automated result core pair fails. After the fact, when the testers manually run the script recurrence problem, the transactions are found to be normal, and therefore an inefficient automatic testing process is brought.

The following two common solutions are used: firstly, concurrence is reduced, but the automatic running time is long, so that the development of agile tests is not facilitated, and the original purpose of high efficiency of automatic tests is violated; and secondly, the data in the case are inconsistent as much as possible, but the data in the script are always repeated with probability no matter in a constant or variable mode, and different scripts and cases are compiled by different testers and do not know which data are used with high frequency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a method, an apparatus, an electronic device and a storage medium for processing test data, so as to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for processing test data, the method comprising:

before executing the script for automatic testing, inquiring the state of the exclusive data required by the script according to preset script configuration information;

in response to the state of the exclusive data being unlocked, setting the state of the exclusive data to be locked;

and executing a script based on the exclusive data to perform an automatic test, and setting the state of the exclusive data to be unlocked after the test is completed.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for processing test data, the apparatus comprising:

the query unit is used for querying the state of the exclusive data required by the script according to preset script configuration information before executing the script for automatic testing;

the state setting unit is used for setting the state of the exclusive data to be locked in response to the state of the exclusive data being unlocked and setting the state of the exclusive data to be unlocked after the test is finished;

and the test unit is used for executing the script based on the exclusive data so as to carry out the automatic test.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method when executing the program.

According to a fourth aspect of the invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method.

According to the technical scheme, before the script is executed for automatic testing, the state of the exclusive data required by the script is inquired according to the preset script configuration information, when the state of the exclusive data is unlocked, the state of the exclusive data is set to be locked, and then the script is executed based on the exclusive data for automatic testing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a test data processing method according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a test data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the structure of an automated data locking system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an automatic synchronization apparatus performing a synchronization operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a workflow diagram based on the system shown in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a system configuration of an electronic apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

At present, the problem that the automatic test is inefficient due to the fact that multiple tests call the same case data at the same time, and therefore the automatic test is inefficient, embodiments of the present invention provide a processing scheme for test data, which ensures that the test process is occupied exclusively by locking data in the automatic test process, and overcomes the problem that multiple tests call the same case data at the same time and therefore the test is abnormal in the prior art, so that the efficiency of the automatic test can be improved. Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a test data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the method including:

step 101, before executing the script for automatic testing, inquiring the state of the exclusive data required by the script according to preset script configuration information;

step 102, in response to the state of the exclusive data being unlocked, setting the state of the exclusive data to be locked;

and 103, executing a script based on the exclusive data to perform an automatic test, and setting the state of the exclusive data to be unlocked after the test is completed.

The method comprises the steps of inquiring the state of the exclusive data required by the script according to preset script configuration information before executing the script for automatic testing, setting the state of the exclusive data to be locked when the state of the exclusive data is unlocked, and then executing the script based on the exclusive data for automatic testing.

In actual operation, when the state of the inquired exclusive data is locked, a queue waiting operation can be performed based on the preset script priority information.

Specifically, the script priority information is firstly inquired to obtain the priority information of the script; and then, according to the priority information of the scripts, performing dynamic queuing waiting operation in each waiting script.

After the test is completed, an update operation (e.g., a clear) may be performed on the script priority information, which is only set for a predetermined test, and the update operation may avoid the use of other test runtimes.

Based on similar inventive concepts, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a test data processing apparatus, which is preferably used to implement the flow of the above method embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the test data processing apparatus, which includes, as shown in fig. 2: a query unit 21, a state setting unit 22 and a test unit 23, wherein:

the query unit 21 is configured to query, according to preset script configuration information, a state of the exclusive data required by the script before executing the script for the automated test;

a state setting unit 22, configured to set the state of the exclusive data to be locked in response to that the state of the exclusive data is unlocked, and set the state of the exclusive data to be unlocked after the test is completed;

and the testing unit 23 is used for executing scripts based on the exclusive data to carry out automatic testing.

Before executing the script to perform the automated test, the query unit 21 queries the state of the exclusive data required by the script according to preset script configuration information, when the state of the exclusive data is unlocked, the state setting unit 22 sets the state of the exclusive data to be locked, and then the test unit 23 executes the script to perform the automated test based on the exclusive data.

In practical operation, the above apparatus further comprises: and the sequencing unit is used for responding to the locking of the state of the exclusive data and performing queue waiting operation based on preset script priority information.

Specifically, the sorting unit includes: priority inquiry module and sequencing module, wherein:

the priority query module is used for querying the script priority information and acquiring the priority information of the script;

and the sequencing module is used for performing dynamic queuing waiting operation in each waiting script according to the priority information of the script.

In one embodiment, the above apparatus further comprises: and the updating module is used for updating the script priority information after the test is finished.

For a further understanding of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 3.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an automated data locking system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which has the functions of the test data processing apparatus described above.

As shown in fig. 3, the system includes: the device comprises a script configuration device, a query waiting device, a priority determination device, a locking and unlocking device and an automatic synchronization device, wherein each device is described below.

(1) Script configuration device

And the script configuration device is used for configuring scripts needing exclusive data and relevant key data thereof, registering the data into a script configuration table shown in the table 1, and simultaneously realizing data synchronization to a locking state table shown in the table 2 by using the automatic synchronization device. In actual operation, the script regular priority shown in table 3, the script special priority shown in table 4, and the like can be configured to implement the queuing priority during the waiting process of the data when the data is locked.

Script name	Table name	Field(s)	Value of
				com.icbc.csi.ecis.MaintainCustAccountTest	TB1560	ACCNO	4600050009000000672
com.icbc.csi.ecis.ModifyCustomerMobileInfoTest	TB2045	MOBILE	13700001111

TABLE 1

Table name	Field(s)	Value of	Whether or not to lock
				TB1560	ACCNO	4600050009000000672	Is that
TB2045	MOBILE	13700001111	Whether or not

TABLE 2

Script name	Type of transaction	Priority level
			com.icbc.csi.ecis.MaintainCustAccountTest	Core transactions	1
com.icbc.csi.ecis.ModifyCustomerMobileInfoTest	Important transactions	2
			com.icbc.csi.ecis.QueryCustomerRegInfoCsiTest	General transaction	3

TABLE 3

Script name	Reason for priority
		com.icbc.csi.ecis.QueryElectBankFreezeInfoTest	Production patch verification
com.icbc.csi.ecis.QueryGlobalCustomerCsiTest	Production patch verification

TABLE 4

In actual operation, a tester configures a script and key data used by the script into a script configuration table, wherein the script configuration table comprises script names, table names, fields and values, and the values can be constants or variables. Meanwhile, the data of the locking state table can be synchronized through an automatic synchronization device according to the data of the script configuration table. By configuring the conventional priority table of the script, the queuing sequence of multi-transaction waiting can be realized, for example, the configuration of account involvement and the preferential operation of the core transaction of a guest can be realized, and the advanced test of the key transaction can be ensured. By configuring the special priority list of the script, the related script can be preferentially executed when the emergency patch is verified. When the automatic test is finished, the special priority list of the script can be automatically emptied, and the repeated use in the next operation is avoided.

(2) Query waiting device

And the inquiry waiting device determines whether to directly run the script or suspend waiting by inquiring the locking state table in the script configuration device.

Before the script is started, the query waiting device firstly obtains data which are required to be shared by the script from a script configuration table in the script configuration device, namely table name, field and value, and then queries a locking state table of the script configuration device by using the three data to judge whether the data are locked. If the data is unlocked, starting the script to run, calling a locking and unlocking device at the same time, and updating whether a locking state table in the script configuration device locks a field to be 'yes'; if the data is locked, suspending waiting, dynamically queuing according to a script special priority table and a script conventional priority table in the script configuration device, and when the data is unlocked, sequentially starting the scripts according to a queuing sequence until all the scripts waiting in the queue finish running.

(3) Priority determination device

And when the data is locked and occupied, the priority judging device inquires the script conventional priority and the script special priority in the script configuration device for other scripts which want to use the data to queue.

Specifically, when data is locked and occupied, when a transaction which wants to use the data is suspended and queued for waiting, a script special priority table in a script configuration device is inquired, and scripts in the range have the highest priority and are arranged in sequence; and secondly, inquiring a script conventional priority table in the script configuration device, and arranging according to the transaction type priority, wherein if the priority is the same, the script conventional priority table is randomly arranged. If a new script is added into the queue at this time, the priority needs to be recalculated, and the automatic test of the emergency patch and the advanced test of the key transaction can be realized by using the priority judgment.

(4) Locking and unlocking device

The locking and unlocking device can set whether the locking state in the script configuration device is in a locking state table to be 'yes', and then the transaction can be started to run. After the transaction is finished, whether the locking state in the locking state table is set to be 'No'.

(5) Automatic synchronizer

The automatic synchronization device synchronizes the data associated with the script in the script configuration device to the locking state table.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, after adding a new record to the script configuration table, the user synchronizes the table name, the field, and the value in the script configuration table to the lock state table, and the lock state table uses the table name, the field, and the value as an index, and whether to lock the default value is "no". When the record exists in the locking state table, the record is not inserted; when no record exists in the locking state table, a new addition is inserted. Therefore, the test personnel only need to pay attention to and configure the data of the script, other scripts use the same data, and the uniqueness of locking is ensured through the automatic synchronization device.

Fig. 5 is a flow chart based on the system shown in fig. 4, and as shown in fig. 5, the flow chart comprises:

step 501: the application starts to boot.

Step 502: the system begins to launch the automation framework.

Step 503: and calling a query waiting device before the script runs, querying data which needs to be shared by the script in a script configuration table, and processing according to the locking state of the data in a locking state table. If the locking is performed, step 504 is entered to wait for queuing, and if the locking is not performed, step 505 is entered to invoke the script.

Step 504: when the data is locked and occupied, calling a priority judging device, inquiring a script special priority table and a script conventional priority table in a script configuration device to calculate the queuing position, and recalculating the queuing position if a new script is added. When the data is not unlocked, continuously waiting; when the data is unlocked, the method proceeds to step 505, and starts up the scripts in the queuing sequence until all the scripts queued in the queue are completely run.

Step 505: when the data is not locked and occupied, calling a locking and unlocking device to set the data state as locked, and simultaneously starting the operation of a script; and when the script runs, setting the data state to be unlocked.

Step 506: and after the automatic framework is successfully started, starting other parts of the system.

Through the automatic data locking system, data can be locked in the automatic test process to ensure exclusive occupation of transaction, the problem that test data in the prior art is used by different transactions to cause automatic interruption or low automatic success rate can be solved, and the efficiency of automatic test can be improved.

The present embodiment also provides an electronic device, which may be a desktop computer, a tablet computer, a mobile terminal, and the like, but is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the electronic device may be implemented by referring to the above method embodiment and the embodiment of testing the data processing apparatus, and the contents thereof are incorporated herein, and repeated descriptions are omitted.

Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a system configuration of an electronic apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 600 may include a central processor 100 and a memory 140; the memory 140 is coupled to the central processor 100. Notably, this diagram is exemplary; other types of structures may also be used in addition to or in place of the structure to implement telecommunications or other functions.

In one embodiment, the test data processing function may be integrated into the central processor 100. The central processor 100 may be configured to control as follows:

As can be seen from the above description, according to the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application, before executing an automated test on a script, a state of data that needs to be shared by the script is queried according to preset script configuration information, and when the state of the data that needs to be shared by the script is unlocked, the state of the data that needs to be shared by the script is set to be locked, and then the script is executed based on the data that needs to be shared by the script to perform the automated test.

In another embodiment, the test data processing apparatus may be configured separately from the central processor 100, for example, the test data processing apparatus may be configured as a chip connected to the central processor 100, and the test data processing function is realized by the control of the central processor.

As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 600 may further include: communication module 110, input unit 120, audio processing unit 130, display 160, power supply 170. It is noted that the electronic device 600 does not necessarily include all of the components shown in FIG. 6; furthermore, the electronic device 600 may also comprise components not shown in fig. 6, which may be referred to in the prior art.

As shown in fig. 6, the central processor 100, sometimes referred to as a controller or operational control, may include a microprocessor or other processor device and/or logic device, the central processor 100 receiving input and controlling the operation of the various components of the electronic device 600.

The memory 140 may be, for example, one or more of a buffer, a flash memory, a hard drive, a removable media, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, or other suitable device. The information relating to the failure may be stored, and a program for executing the information may be stored. And the central processing unit 100 may execute the program stored in the memory 140 to realize information storage or processing, etc.

The input unit 120 provides input to the cpu 100. The input unit 120 is, for example, a key or a touch input device. The power supply 170 is used to provide power to the electronic device 600. The display 160 is used to display an object to be displayed, such as an image or a character. The display may be, for example, an LCD display, but is not limited thereto.

The memory 140 may be a solid state memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), a SIM card, or the like. There may also be a memory that holds information even when power is off, can be selectively erased, and is provided with more data, an example of which is sometimes called an EPROM or the like. The memory 140 may also be some other type of device. Memory 140 includes buffer memory 141 (sometimes referred to as a buffer). The memory 140 may include an application/function storage section 142, and the application/function storage section 142 is used to store application programs and function programs or a flow for executing the operation of the electronic device 600 by the central processing unit 100.

The memory 140 may also include a data store 143, the data store 143 for storing data, such as contacts, digital data, pictures, sounds, and/or any other data used by the electronic device. The driver storage portion 144 of the memory 140 may include various drivers of the electronic device for communication functions and/or for performing other functions of the electronic device (e.g., messaging application, address book application, etc.).

The communication module 110 is a transmitter/receiver 110 that transmits and receives signals via an antenna 111. The communication module (transmitter/receiver) 110 is coupled to the central processor 100 to provide an input signal and receive an output signal, which may be the same as in the case of a conventional mobile communication terminal.

Based on different communication technologies, a plurality of communication modules 110, such as a cellular network module, a bluetooth module, and/or a wireless local area network module, may be provided in the same electronic device. The communication module (transmitter/receiver) 110 is also coupled to a speaker 131 and a microphone 132 via an audio processor 130 to provide audio output via the speaker 131 and receive audio input from the microphone 132 to implement general telecommunications functions. Audio processor 130 may include any suitable buffers, decoders, amplifiers and so forth. In addition, an audio processor 130 is also coupled to the central processor 100, so that recording on the local can be enabled through a microphone 132, and so that sound stored on the local can be played through a speaker 131.

Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the test data processing method.

To sum up, in order to solve the problems of automation interruption and low automation success rate caused by different transaction operations on test data in an automated test process, embodiments of the present invention provide an automated data locking scheme, which can implement transaction exclusive data by simply configuring related parameters, and reduce automation error reporting or low automation success rate due to the transaction exclusive data in an automated script. Meanwhile, in the automatic test process, when the data is locked and occupied, other waiting multiple transactions can be dynamically queued and executed according to the transaction type priority of the script, and if the automatic verification of the emergency patch is met, the highest priority queuing and execution can be realized according to special parameter configuration.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. The many features and advantages of the embodiments are apparent from the detailed specification, and thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the embodiments which fall within the true spirit and scope thereof. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the embodiments of the invention to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope thereof.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific embodiments in the invention, and the description of the embodiments is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for processing test data, the method comprising:

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

and in response to the state of the exclusive data being locked, performing a queue waiting operation based on preset script priority information.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein queuing based on pre-set script priority information comprises:

inquiring the script priority information to obtain the priority information of the script;

and performing dynamic queuing waiting operation in each waiting script according to the priority information of the script.

4. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

and after the test is finished, updating the script priority information.

5. An apparatus for processing test data, the apparatus comprising:

6. The apparatus of claim 5, further comprising:

and the sequencing unit is used for responding to the locking of the state of the exclusive data and performing queue waiting operation based on preset script priority information.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the sorting unit comprises:

8. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:

and the updating module is used for updating the script priority information after the test is finished.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 4 are implemented when the processor executes the program.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.