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CN113285134A - Battery cell pressure difference adjusting equipment of power battery pack - Google Patents

Battery cell pressure difference adjusting equipment of power battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113285134A
CN113285134A CN202110760303.3A CN202110760303A CN113285134A CN 113285134 A CN113285134 A CN 113285134A CN 202110760303 A CN202110760303 A CN 202110760303A CN 113285134 A CN113285134 A CN 113285134A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
module
axis
movable
battery
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CN202110760303.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113285134B (en
Inventor
董汉
周芳连
张家林
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Suzhou Tsing Standard Automobile Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Tsing Standard Automobile Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/482Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4285Testing apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/441Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种动力电池组的电芯压差调节设备,其包括设于工作台上的电池组模块、至少一容置所述电池模组模块的X轴可移动电池组放置模块、至少二个固装在所述工作台上的Y轴手动位移台、至少二个垂直且对称安装在所述Y轴手动位移台上的可移动测试架以及固装在每所述可移动测试架上的Z轴调节机构,所述Y轴手动位移台、所述可移动测试架以及所述Z轴调节机构均对称设于所述电池组模块的外侧,每所述Z轴调节机构包括至少一安装板、至少二个对称安装的Z轴调节模块、Z轴从动位移台、可移动探针距离调节架和若干个探针。本发明能有效的解决动力电池的单体不均衡造成的车辆低电量报故障问题,确保电池及充电机本身的安全。

Figure 202110760303

The invention discloses a cell pressure difference adjustment device for a power battery pack, which comprises a battery pack module arranged on a workbench, at least one X-axis movable battery pack placement module for accommodating the battery module module, at least one battery pack placement module accommodating the battery pack module Two Y-axis manual translation stages fixed on the worktable, at least two movable test racks vertically and symmetrically mounted on the Y-axis manual translation stage, and fixedly mounted on each of the movable test racks The Z-axis adjustment mechanism, the Y-axis manual displacement stage, the movable test stand and the Z-axis adjustment mechanism are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the battery pack module, and each Z-axis adjustment mechanism includes at least one installation A board, at least two symmetrically installed Z-axis adjustment modules, a Z-axis driven stage, a movable probe distance adjustment frame and a number of probes. The invention can effectively solve the problem of vehicle low battery report failure caused by unbalanced cells of the power battery, and ensure the safety of the battery and the charger itself.

Figure 202110760303

Description

Battery cell pressure difference adjusting equipment of power battery pack
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a cell differential pressure adjusting device of a power battery pack.
Background
Due to the popularization of electric vehicles, the manufacture and development of automobile batteries are increased, and various potential safety hazards in the batteries appear, so that the safety detection of the batteries is more and more important in order to ensure the safety of each battery.
Although the existing battery cell voltage difference detection technology is available, the technology is also incomplete, wherein the technology is characterized in that voltage data and current data of each battery cell in the battery are firstly obtained, and a cell voltage difference value under a standing working condition is determined according to the data; and then measuring the charge-discharge current value of each battery cell in the target battery so as to determine the corresponding voltage value, and comparing the voltage value with a predicted voltage threshold value to obtain whether the battery cell differential pressure in the target battery is abnormal. The above measurement method is about the aspect of cell differential pressure detection, and the application of the technology in the aspect of new energy power batteries of automobiles is not mature.
In the design of the current new energy automobile battery, the cost, the heat dissipation, the safety and other factors are considered, a plurality of battery cells are generally connected to form a battery with larger capacity, and the battery is also a high-voltage battery pack; as long as there is a problem with a battery cell, the performance of the whole battery can be greatly influenced, and potential safety hazards can exist. The conventional power battery test of the automobile can only realize an integral performance test, and cannot realize the chip differential pressure regulation in each battery, so that the improvement and innovation on the original detection technical level are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the cell differential pressure adjusting device of the power battery pack is provided, and can effectively solve the problem that a vehicle has low electric quantity and faults caused by unbalance of single bodies of power batteries and ensure the safety of the batteries and a charger.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a power battery group's electric core pressure differential regulating apparatus, its is including locating the battery pack module on the workstation, the battery pack module includes a plurality of electric cores, equipment still includes an at least holding the portable group battery of X axle of battery pack module is placed the module, two at least dress and is in the manual displacement platform of Y axle on the workstation, two at least perpendicular and symmetry are installed portable test jig on the manual displacement platform of Y axle and dress are every Z axle adjustment mechanism on the portable test jig, the manual displacement platform of Y axle, portable test jig and Z axle adjustment mechanism all symmetry are located the outside of battery pack module, every Z axle adjustment mechanism includes at least one and fixes mounting panel on portable test jig, two at least symmetries are installed Z axle adjustment module on the mounting panel side, install in the driven displacement platform of Z axle on Z axle adjustment module output, The movable probe distance adjusting frame is arranged on the Z-axis driven displacement table, and a plurality of probes are uniformly arranged on the movable probe distance adjusting frame through fixing seats.
Preferably, the X-axis movable battery pack placement module includes at least one accommodating frame adapted to the plurality of battery cells, a fixing plate mounted on the workbench, and a slide rail mounted on the fixing plate, and the accommodating frame is mounted on the slide rail and can move upward along the X-axis in cooperation with the slide rail.
Preferably, at least one handle is further provided on the end of the accommodating shelf.
Preferably, the Y-axis manual displacement table includes at least two guide rails symmetrically disposed at the outer side of the battery module, and the movable test jig is mounted on the guide rails through sliders.
Preferably, each movable test rack is in an inverted U shape.
Preferably, the Z-axis adjustment module includes an elbow clip fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.
Through the technical scheme, the battery cell differential pressure adjusting equipment of the power battery pack has the following beneficial effects:
1. the power battery parameters are collected, and the power compensation and the balance are carried out on each monomer, so that each monomer is ensured to reach the preset voltage, and the problem of monomer pressure difference is solved;
2. the invention supports real-time detection and monitoring of each single battery voltage, automatic measurement and calculation of charging or discharging energy, and automatic storage and export of test data.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell differential pressure adjustment device of a power battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The respective symbols in the figure: 100, a workbench; 1, a battery module; 2, an X-axis movable battery pack placement module; 21, a containing frame; 22, fixing the plate; 23, a slide rail; 24, a handle; 3, a Y-axis manual displacement table; 31, a guide rail; 32, a slide block; 4, the test frame can be moved; 5, a Z-axis adjusting mechanism; 51, a mounting plate; 52, elbow clamps; 53, a Z-axis driven displacement table; 54, a movable probe distance adjusting frame; 55, a fixed seat; and 56, a probe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the schematic drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a cell differential pressure adjusting apparatus for a power battery pack includes a battery pack module 1 disposed on a workbench 100, the battery pack module 1 includes a plurality of cells, the apparatus further includes at least one accommodating module 2 for placing a battery pack movable along an X axis of the battery pack module 1, at least two modules fixedly mounted on a Y axis manual displacement table 3, at least two movable test frames 4 vertically and symmetrically mounted on the Y axis manual displacement table 3, and Z axis adjusting mechanisms 5 fixedly mounted on each movable test frame 4, wherein the Y axis manual displacement table 3, the movable test frames 4, and the Z axis adjusting mechanisms 5 are symmetrically disposed at outer sides of the battery pack module 1, the movable test frames 4 and the Y axis manual displacement table 3 can move along a Y axis direction, and each Z axis adjusting mechanism 5 includes at least one mounting plate 51 fixed on the movable test frame 4, At least two elbow clamps 52 symmetrically installed on the side of the mounting plate 51, a Z-axis driven displacement table 53 installed on the output end of the elbow clamps 52, a movable probe distance adjusting frame 54 installed on the Z-axis driven displacement table 53, and a plurality of probes 56 evenly installed on the movable probe distance adjusting frame 54 through a fixing seat 55, wherein the movable probe distance adjusting frame 54 is matched with the elbow clamps 52 to move in the Z-axis direction, and the distance between each probe 56 and the battery pack module 1 is adjustable.
As shown in fig. 1, the X-axis movable battery pack placement module 2 includes at least one accommodating frame 21 adapted to the plurality of cores, a fixing plate 22 mounted on the worktable 100, and a slide rail 23 mounted on the fixing plate 22, wherein the accommodating frame 21 is mounted on the slide rail 23, the accommodating frame 21 can move upward along the X-axis in cooperation with the slide rail 23, and at least one handle 24 is further mounted on an end of the accommodating frame 21.
As shown in fig. 1, the Y-axis manual displacement table 3 includes at least two guide rails 31 symmetrically disposed on the outer side of the battery module 1, and the movable test racks 4 are mounted on the guide rails 31 by sliders 32, each movable test rack 4 being in an inverted U-shape.
The working principle of the invention is that the battery pack module matches corresponding probes according to the number of the electric cores, and moves the probes to the two ends of the electric cores, collects the parameters of the power battery, and supplements and balances each monomer, thereby ensuring that each monomer reaches the preset voltage, and eliminating the problem of monomer pressure difference.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a power battery group's electric core pressure differential regulating apparatus, its is including locating the battery group module on the workstation, the battery group module includes a plurality of electric cores, a serial communication port, equipment still includes an at least holding the portable group battery of X axle of battery group module is placed module, two at least solid dress and is in the manual displacement platform of Y axle on the workstation, two at least perpendicular and symmetry are installed portable test jig on the manual displacement platform of Y axle and adorn admittedly every Z axle adjustment mechanism on the portable test jig, the manual displacement platform of Y axle portable test jig and the equal symmetry of Z axle adjustment mechanism is located the outside of battery group module, every Z axle adjustment mechanism includes that at least one is fixed mounting panel, two at least symmetries on the portable test jig are installed Z axle adjustment module on the mounting panel side, The device comprises a Z-axis driven displacement table arranged on the output end of the Z-axis adjusting module, a movable probe distance adjusting frame arranged on the Z-axis driven displacement table and a plurality of probes uniformly arranged on the movable probe distance adjusting frame through fixing seats.
2. The cell differential pressure regulating device of the power battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the X-axis movable battery pack placement module comprises at least one accommodating frame adapted to the plurality of cells, a fixing plate mounted on the worktable, and a slide rail mounted on the fixing plate, wherein the accommodating frame is mounted on the slide rail and can move in the X-axis direction in cooperation with the slide rail.
3. The cell differential pressure regulating device of the power battery pack according to claim 2, wherein at least one handle is further mounted on the end of the accommodating frame.
4. The cell differential pressure regulating device of the power battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the Y-axis manual displacement stage comprises at least two guide rails symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the battery pack module, and the movable test frame is mounted on the guide rails through sliders.
5. The cell differential pressure regulating device of the power battery pack according to claim 1, wherein each of the movable test racks is in an inverted U-shape.
6. The cell differential pressure regulating device of the power battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the Z-axis regulating module comprises an elbow clip fixedly mounted on the mounting plate.
CN202110760303.3A 2021-07-06 2021-07-06 A cell voltage difference regulating device for a power battery pack Active CN113285134B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114659892A (en) * 2022-03-20 2022-06-24 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of acupuncture extrusion test device and test method for battery

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130029245A1 (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-31 Bloom Energy Corporation Measurement device for measuring voltages along a linear array of voltage sources
CN109904885A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Battery pack pressure difference automatic balancing device
CN215008350U (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-12-03 苏州清研精准汽车科技有限公司 Battery cell pressure difference adjusting equipment of power battery pack

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130029245A1 (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-31 Bloom Energy Corporation Measurement device for measuring voltages along a linear array of voltage sources
CN109904885A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 Battery pack pressure difference automatic balancing device
CN215008350U (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-12-03 苏州清研精准汽车科技有限公司 Battery cell pressure difference adjusting equipment of power battery pack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114659892A (en) * 2022-03-20 2022-06-24 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of acupuncture extrusion test device and test method for battery

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