CN113037902B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents
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- CN113037902B CN113037902B CN202110247467.6A CN202110247467A CN113037902B CN 113037902 B CN113037902 B CN 113037902B CN 202110247467 A CN202110247467 A CN 202110247467A CN 113037902 B CN113037902 B CN 113037902B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/58—Means for changing the camera field of view without moving the camera body, e.g. nutating or panning of optics or image sensors
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种电子设备,属于电子设备的技术领域。所述电子设备包括:壳体、显示屏、摄像头组件以及驱动机构,所述摄像头组件包括至少两个镜头,其中,所述显示屏设置在所述壳体上,所述显示屏与所述壳体形成容置空间,所述显示屏上设有与所述容置空间连通的通孔;所述摄像头组件设置于所述容置空间中,且转动连接于所述壳体;所述驱动机构设置于所述容置空间中,且与所述摄像头组件连接;其中,所述驱动机构用于,驱动所述摄像头组件在所述壳体内转动,以使所述摄像头组件的其中一个所述镜头与所述通孔相对。本申请实施例所述的电子设备,在保证屏占比够大的前提下,可以实现多镜头拍摄效果。
The application discloses an electronic device, which belongs to the technical field of electronic devices. The electronic equipment includes: a casing, a display screen, a camera assembly and a driving mechanism, the camera assembly includes at least two lenses, wherein the display screen is arranged on the casing, and the display screen and the casing The body forms an accommodating space, and the display screen is provided with a through hole communicating with the accommodating space; the camera assembly is arranged in the accommodating space, and is rotatably connected to the housing; the driving mechanism It is arranged in the accommodating space and connected with the camera assembly; wherein, the driving mechanism is used to drive the camera assembly to rotate in the housing so that one of the lenses of the camera assembly opposite to the through hole. The electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application can realize the multi-lens shooting effect under the premise of ensuring a large enough screen-to-body ratio.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于电子设备技术领域,具体涉及一种电子设备。The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular relates to an electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子产业的高速发展,电子设备的功能也越来越强大。为了提升电子设备的拍照功能,通常会在电子设备上配置多个前置摄像头,以便于适应不同拍照场景。With the rapid development of the electronic industry, the functions of electronic equipment are becoming more and more powerful. In order to improve the photographing function of the electronic device, usually multiple front cameras are configured on the electronic device, so as to adapt to different photographing scenarios.
在实际应用中,多个前置摄像头在电子设备中独立设置,电子设备的显示屏上设置多个通孔,一个前置摄像头与一个通孔对应设置,以完成场景拍摄,通过切换不同的前置摄像头拍摄可以实现用户的多功能自拍。然而,在电子设备的显示屏设置多个通孔,容易降低电子设备的屏占比,以及电子设备的显示效果。In practical applications, multiple front cameras are set independently in the electronic device, and multiple through holes are set on the display screen of the electronic device, and one front camera is set corresponding to one through hole to complete scene shooting. The built-in camera can realize the user's multi-functional self-timer. However, arranging multiple through holes on the display screen of the electronic device will easily reduce the screen ratio of the electronic device and the display effect of the electronic device.
申请内容application content
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种电子设备,能够解决现有技术中,电子设备中设置多个前置摄像头导致电子设备的屏占比和显示效果较低问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device, which can solve the problem in the prior art that the screen ratio and display effect of the electronic device are low due to multiple front cameras installed in the electronic device.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the application is implemented as follows:
本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括:壳体、显示屏、摄像头组件以及驱动机构,所述摄像头组件包括至少两个镜头,其中,An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes: a casing, a display screen, a camera assembly, and a driving mechanism, and the camera assembly includes at least two lenses, wherein,
所述显示屏设置在所述壳体上,所述显示屏与所述壳体形成容置空间,所述显示屏上设有与所述容置空间连通的通孔;The display screen is arranged on the housing, the display screen and the housing form an accommodating space, and the display screen is provided with a through hole communicating with the accommodating space;
所述摄像头组件设置于所述容置空间中,且转动连接于所述壳体;The camera assembly is arranged in the accommodating space and is rotatably connected to the casing;
所述驱动机构设置于所述容置空间中,且与所述摄像头组件连接;The driving mechanism is arranged in the accommodating space and connected with the camera assembly;
其中,所述驱动机构用于,驱动所述摄像头组件在所述壳体内转动,以使所述摄像头组件的其中一个所述镜头与所述通孔相对。Wherein, the driving mechanism is used to drive the camera assembly to rotate in the casing, so that one of the lenses of the camera assembly is opposite to the through hole.
在本申请实施例中,通过在摄像头组件上设置有至少两个镜头,并将所述摄像头组件转动连接于所述壳体,在驱动机构的驱动下,所述摄像头组件的其中一个所述镜头可以与所述通孔相对,实现拍摄的功能。这样,仅需在显示屏上设置一个通孔,通过摄像头组件转动至不同的位置,可以使得不同的镜头与所述通孔相对,实现不同拍摄效果。也就是说,本申请实施例所述的电子设备,可以实现多镜头拍摄效果,而且,由于显示屏仅需设置一个通孔,所述电子设备的屏占比更大,显示效果更优。In the embodiment of the present application, at least two lenses are arranged on the camera assembly, and the camera assembly is rotatably connected to the housing, and driven by the driving mechanism, one of the lenses of the camera assembly It can be opposite to the through hole to realize the function of shooting. In this way, only one through hole needs to be provided on the display screen, and by rotating the camera assembly to different positions, different lenses can be made to face the through hole to achieve different shooting effects. That is to say, the electronic device described in the embodiment of the present application can achieve multi-lens shooting effects, and since only one through hole needs to be provided on the display screen, the screen ratio of the electronic device is larger and the display effect is better.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图一;FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例图1中A处的结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例图1中的电子设备的工作状态示意图一;FIG. 3 is a first schematic diagram of the working state of the electronic device in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例图1中的电子设备的工作状态示意图二;FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the working state of the electronic device in FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图二;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram II of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例图5中B处的结构放大示意图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in Fig. 5 of the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例图5中的电子设备的工作状态示意图一;FIG. 7 is a first schematic diagram of the working state of the electronic device in FIG. 5 of the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例图5中的电子设备的工作状态示意图二;FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram of the working state of the electronic device in FIG. 5 of the embodiment of the present application;
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-壳体,2-摄像头组件,21-转轴,22-模组本体,221-安装槽,2211-第一安装槽,2212-第二安装槽,222-第二凹槽,23-第二弧形侧面,3-驱动机构,4-导轨,41-第一弧形侧面,42-第一凹槽,43-导向滑珠,44-限位件,51-第一齿轮结构,52-第二齿轮结构,6-电磁件,61-第一电磁件,62-第二电磁件,7-磁性件,71-第一磁性件,72-第二磁性件,8-固定支架。1-housing, 2-camera assembly, 21-rotating shaft, 22-module body, 221-installation groove, 2211-first installation groove, 2212-second installation groove, 222-second groove, 23-second Arc side, 3-drive mechanism, 4-guide rail, 41-first arc side, 42-first groove, 43-guide sliding ball, 44-limiting member, 51-first gear structure, 52-the first Two gear structures, 6-electromagnetic part, 61-first electromagnetic part, 62-second electromagnetic part, 7-magnetic part, 71-first magnetic part, 72-second magnetic part, 8-fixed bracket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的电子设备进行详细地说明。The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备具体可以包括:壳体1、显示屏、摄像头组件2以及驱动机构3,摄像头组件2可以包括至少两个镜头,其中,显示屏可以设置在壳体1上,显示屏与壳体1形成容置空间,显示屏上可以设有与所述容置空间连通的通孔;摄像头组件2可以设置于所述容置空间中,且转动连接于壳体1;驱动机构3可以设置于所述容置空间中,且与摄像头组件2连接;其中,驱动机构3用于,驱动摄像头组件2在壳体1内转动,以使摄像头组件2的其中一个镜头与通孔相对。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device. The electronic device may specifically include: a
在本申请实施例中,通过在摄像头组件2上设置有至少两个镜头,并将摄像头组件2转动连接于壳体1,在驱动机构3的驱动下,摄像头组件2的其中一个镜头可以与通孔相对,实现拍摄的功能。这样,仅需在显示屏上设置一个通孔,通过摄像头组件2转动至不同的位置,可以使得不同的镜头与通孔相对,实现不同拍摄效果。也就是说,本申请实施例所述的电子设备,可以实现多镜头拍摄效果,而且,由于显示屏仅需设置一个通孔,所述电子设备的屏占比更大,显示效果更优。In the embodiment of the present application, at least two lenses are provided on the
另一方面,在本申请实施例中,至少两个镜头的设置丰富了电子设备的拍照功能,而且由于至少两个镜头对应一个所述通孔,可以避免显示屏上设置多个通孔导致屏占比的降低,还可以提高电子设备的外观美感。On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present application, the setting of at least two lenses enriches the photographing function of the electronic device, and since at least two lenses correspond to one of the through holes, it can avoid setting a plurality of through holes on the display screen and causing the screen The reduction of the proportion can also improve the aesthetic appearance of the electronic equipment.
具体地,本申请实施例所提到的电子设备可以为智能手机、电脑、智能穿戴设备等,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。所述电子设备包括但不限于:射频单元、网络模块、音频输出单元、输入单元、传感器、显示单元、用户输入单元、接口单元、存储器、以及处理器等部件,电子设备还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the electronic device mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may be a smart phone, a computer, a smart wearable device, etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. The electronic equipment includes but is not limited to: components such as radio frequency unit, network module, audio output unit, input unit, sensor, display unit, user input unit, interface unit, memory, and processor, and the electronic equipment can also include various components The power supply (such as a battery) can be logically connected to the processor through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be implemented through the power management system, which will not be repeated here.
所述显示屏是一种将一定的电子文件通过特定的传输设备显示到屏幕上再反射到人眼的显示工具。The display screen is a display tool that displays certain electronic files on a screen through a specific transmission device and then reflects them to human eyes.
在本申请实施例中,摄像头组件2可以是包括多个独立摄像头的摄像组件,每个摄像头可以对应设有一个镜头,每个镜头各自独立。摄像头组件2也可以是由多个镜头一体形成的摄像组件,多个镜头可以共用图像处理器。In the embodiment of the present application, the
具体地,摄像头组件2可以为前置摄像头组件,在实际应用中,后置摄像头组件可以参考设置。摄像头组件2可以包括2个镜头、3个镜头、6个镜头等,具体可根据实际需求进行设置。Specifically, the
所述镜头指电影摄影机、放映机用以生成影像的光学部件。在实际应用中,镜头的分类可依焦距、光圈分和镜头伸缩调整等方式分类。(1).依据焦距可分为固定焦距式、伸缩式、自动光圈或手动光圈等类型。(2).依据焦距数字大小可分为标准镜头、广角镜头、以及望远镜头等类型。(3).依据光圈分可分为固定光圈式(fixed iris)、手动光圈式(manualiris)、自动光圈式(auto iris)等类型。(4).依据镜头伸缩调整方式可分为电动伸缩镜头、手动伸缩镜头等类型。所述镜头还可以根据特点划分为:标准镜头、鱼眼镜头、变焦镜头、定焦镜头、长焦镜头以及广角镜头等。The lens refers to the optical components used by movie cameras and projectors to generate images. In practical applications, the classification of lenses can be classified according to focal length, aperture, and lens telescopic adjustment. (1). According to the focal length, it can be divided into fixed focal length type, telescopic type, automatic aperture or manual aperture and other types. (2). According to the size of the focal length, it can be divided into standard lens, wide-angle lens, and telephoto lens. (3). According to the aperture, it can be divided into fixed aperture (fixed iris), manual aperture (manual iris), automatic aperture (auto iris) and other types. (4). According to the telescopic adjustment method of the lens, it can be divided into electric telescopic lens, manual telescopic lens and other types. The lenses can also be classified according to their features: standard lenses, fisheye lenses, zoom lenses, fixed focus lenses, telephoto lenses, and wide-angle lenses.
如图2所示,所述电子设备还可以包括:转轴21,转轴21可以转动连接于壳体1;驱动机构3可以与转轴21连接,且转轴21与摄像头组件2固定连接,驱动机构3驱动转轴21转动,转轴21的转动可以带动摄像头组件2在壳体1内转动。As shown in Figure 2, the electronic device can also include: a rotating
在本申请实施例中,驱动机构3与转轴21连接,可以用于驱动转轴21转动,转轴21的转动可以带动摄像头组件2在壳体1内转动。这样,在需要切换摄像头组件2的拍摄镜头时,通过驱动机构3驱动转轴21转动即可,提高了摄像头组件2的镜头切换的稳定性。In the embodiment of the present application, the
可选地,摄像头组件2还可以包括:模组本体22,转轴21与模组本体22可以固定连接,以使转轴21的转动带动模组本体22在壳体1内转动;模组本体22上可以设有至少两个安装221槽,至少两个安装槽221可以均匀分布在模组本体22上,且与转轴21之间的距离相同;一个安装槽221可以用于安装一个镜头。Optionally, the
在本申请实施例中,至少两个安装槽221均匀分布在模组本体22上,且与转轴21之间的距离相同,这样,一个镜头安装连接于一个安装槽221,使得至少两个镜头之间的间距和同轴度一致,便于控制镜头和所述通孔对正,进而提高所述电子设备的拍摄效果。In the embodiment of the present application, at least two mounting
具体地,安装槽221至少可以包括第一安装槽2211和第二安装槽2212,第一安装槽2211和第二安装槽2212可以分别设于模组本体22的两端,镜头至少可以包括第一镜头和第二镜头,第一安装槽可以用于安装所述第一镜头,第二安装槽可以用于安装所述第二镜头。Specifically, the
如图2所示,仅示出了摄像头组件2包括两个镜头的情况,两个镜头可以分别安装连接于第一安装槽2211和第二安装槽2212,在实际应用中,摄像头组件2还可以包括多个镜头,多个镜头可以对应安装连接于多个安装槽221,具体可参考图2设置,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。As shown in Figure 2, only the situation that the
本申请的一个可选实施例中,电子设备还可以包括导轨4,导轨4可以设置于所述容置空间中,且固定连接于壳体1;模组本体22可以滑动连接于导轨4。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may further include a
在本申请实施例中,所述容置空间中设有导轨4,模组本体22滑动连接于导轨4,可以限定摄像头组件2在壳体1内的滑动轨迹,以便于切换摄像头组件2的镜头。In the embodiment of the present application, the accommodating space is provided with a
可选地,导轨4靠近模组本体22的侧面可以为第一弧形侧面41;模组本体22靠近导轨4的侧面可以为第二弧形侧面23,第二弧形侧面23可以与第一弧形侧面41贴合,且模组本体22可沿第一弧形侧面41滑动。Optionally, the side of the
在本申请实施例中,模组本体22的第二弧形侧面23与导轨4的第一弧形侧面41贴合,可以提高模组本体22沿导轨4滑动连接的稳定性。In the embodiment of the present application, the second arc-shaped
具体地,所述电子设备还可以包括:固定框架,导轨4可以设置于所述固定框架靠近模组本体22的一侧,便于固定导轨4。Specifically, the electronic device may further include: a fixing frame, and the
具体地,导轨4为弧形导轨,模组本体22可以为扇形结构,以使模组本体22的第二弧形侧面23与导轨4的第一弧形侧面41适配。在实际应用中,导轨4与第一弧形侧面41相对的侧面还可以为矩形侧面、梯形侧面或三角形侧面,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Specifically, the
可选地,导轨4设有第一凹槽42和导向滑珠43,第一凹槽42的开口可以设置于第一弧形侧面41;导向滑珠43可以嵌设于第一凹槽42内,且至少部分凸出于第一凹槽42;第二弧形侧面23与导向滑珠43相对的位置可以设有第二凹槽222,导向滑珠43凸出于第一凹槽42的部分可以嵌设于第二凹槽222内,且与第二凹槽222滑动连接。Optionally, the
在本申请实施例中,导向滑珠43嵌设于第一凹槽42,且导向滑珠43的至少部分凸出于第一凹槽42,并嵌设于第二凹槽222内,通过导向滑珠43与第二凹槽222的滑动连接,使得摄像头组件2滑动连接于导轨4的导向性较好,滑动过程较为顺畅,可以进一步提高摄像头组件2滑动连接于导轨4的稳定性,避免摄像头组件2出现抽搐式运动,让用户误以为所述电子设备是残次品,提高了电子设备的品质。In the embodiment of the present application, the
本申请的另一个可选实施例中,导轨4上可以设有多个限位件44;限位件44的一端可以固定连接于导轨4,另一端可以凸出于导轨4的第一弧形侧面41;在模组本体22与其中一个限位件44抵接的情况下,摄像头组件2的其中一个镜头与通孔相对。In another optional embodiment of the present application, a plurality of
在本申请实施例中,模组本体22与限位件44抵接的情况下,限位件44可以限制模组本体22的运动,保证摄像头组件2的其中一个镜头与通孔相对,提高了摄像头组件2的镜头切换的准确性。In the embodiment of the present application, when the
具体地,限位件44可以为弹性件,例如弹簧、弹片等结构,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Specifically, the limiting
如图2所示,以摄像头组件2包括两个镜头为例进行说明,两个限位件44可以分别设于导轨4的两端,模组本体22与右侧的限位件44抵接的情况下,第一安装槽2211与通孔相对,电子设备可以使用第一镜头完成拍摄任务;模组本体22与左侧的限位件44抵接的情况下,第二安装槽2212与通孔相对,电子设备可以使用第二镜头完成拍摄任务。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
本申请的一个可选实施例中,驱动机构3可以包括电机、第一齿轮结构51以及第二齿轮结构52;电机的输出轴与第一齿轮结构51连接,第一齿轮结构51与第二齿轮结构52啮合连接,第二齿轮结构52套接在转轴21外,并固定连接于转轴21;其中,所述电机可以驱动第一齿轮结构51转动;第一齿轮结构51通过啮合带动第二齿轮结构52转动;第二齿轮结构52通过转轴21带动摄像头组件2转动。In an optional embodiment of the present application, the
在本申请实施例中,电机的输出轴与第一齿轮结构51连接,第一齿轮结构51与第二齿轮结构52啮合连接,第二齿轮与转轴21固定连接,这样,通过电机可以驱动第一齿轮结构51转动,第一齿轮结构51带动第二齿轮结构52转动,第二齿轮52带动转轴21转动连接于壳体1,使得摄像头组件2转动连接于壳体1,完成镜头切换,提高了摄像头组件2的镜头切换的便捷性和稳定性。In the embodiment of the present application, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the
具体地,电机可以与电子设备内的电路板连接,由于电路板和电子设备内的主板连接,使得主板可以通过线路板向电机供电,以控制电机的开启和闭合。Specifically, the motor can be connected to the circuit board in the electronic device. Since the circuit board is connected to the main board in the electronic device, the main board can supply power to the motor through the circuit board to control the opening and closing of the motor.
以摄像头组件2包括两个镜头为例进行说明,具体地,如图3所示,当需要启动第二镜头工作时,电机正转,并带动第一齿轮结构51顺时针转动,第一齿轮结构51带动第二齿轮结构52逆时针转动,第二齿轮结构52带动转轴21逆时针转动,使得模组本体22与左侧的限位件44抵接,第二镜头运动至与所述通孔相对的位置,电机停止工作。如图4所示,关闭摄像头组件2的拍摄功能时,电机反转,并带动第一齿轮结构51逆时针转动,第一齿轮结构51带动第二齿轮结构52顺时针转动,第二齿轮结构52带动转轴21顺时针转动,使得模组本体22与右侧的限位件44抵接,第一镜头运动至与所述通孔相对的位置,电机停止工作,在下次开启摄像头组件的情况下,可以直接使用第一镜头进行拍摄。在实际应用中,关闭摄像头组件2的拍摄功能时,还可以保持第二镜头与所述通孔相对,下次开启摄像头组件2的情况下,可以直接使用第二镜头拍摄。Take the
具体地,用户可根据自己的喜好来设置默认的镜头,即可自行选择所述通孔对应第一镜头或是第二镜头。Specifically, the user can set a default lens according to his preference, that is, he can choose whether the through hole corresponds to the first lens or the second lens.
如图5和图6所示,驱动机构3可以包括电磁件6和磁性件7,磁性件7固定于摄像头组件2,且可以与电磁件6对应设置;在电磁件6通电的情况下,电磁件6作用于磁性件7的电磁力驱动摄像头组件2在壳体1内转动。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the
在本申请实施例中,在电磁件6通电的情况下,电磁件6与磁性件7之间可以产生磁性力,在磁性力的作用下,摄像头组件2可以在壳体1内转动,完成摄像头组件2的镜头切换,通过磁性力的作用带动摄像头组件2转动,提高了摄像头组件2的镜头切换的便捷性。In the embodiment of the present application, when the
具体地,在电磁件6通电的情况下,电磁件6和磁性件7之间可以产生吸引力或互斥力。在实际应用中,电磁件6通电,电流方向为第一方向,电磁件6和磁性件7之间产生吸引力,在所述吸引力的作用下,摄像头组件2逆时针转动;电磁件6通电,电流方向为第二方向,所述第二方向和所述第一方向的方向相反,电磁件6和磁性件7之间产生互斥力,在所述互斥力的作用下,摄像头组件2可以顺时针转动。Specifically, when the
可选地,电磁件6还可以包括第一电磁件61和第二电磁件62;至少两个镜头可以包括:第一镜头和第二镜头,第一镜头可以靠近摄像头组件2的一端设置,第二镜头靠近摄像头组件2的另一端设置;磁性件7可以包括第一磁性件71和第二磁性件72,第一磁性件71和第二磁性件72可以分别设置于摄像头组件2的两端;第一电磁件61可以靠近摄像头组件2的一端设置,在第一电磁件61通电的情况下,第一电磁件61与第一磁性件71磁性吸附,第二电磁件62可以靠近摄像头组件2的另一端设置,在第二电磁件62通电的情况下,第二电磁件62与第二磁性件72磁性吸附。Optionally, the
在本申请实施例中,在第一电磁件61通电的情况下,第一电磁件61可以与第一磁性件71磁性吸附,使得摄像头组件2在磁性力的作用下转动,第二镜头可以与通孔相对,以切换第二镜头进行拍摄。在第二电磁件62通电的情况下,第二电磁件62可以与第二磁性件72磁性吸附,使得摄像头组件2在磁性力的作用下转动,第一镜头可以与通孔相对,以切换第一镜头进行拍摄,通过磁性吸附的作用带动摄像头组件2转动,可以进一步提高摄像头组件2的镜头切换的便捷性和稳定性。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first
具体地,以摄像头组件2包括两个镜头为例进行说明,如图7所示,在需要启动第二镜头工作时,第二电磁件62断电,第二电磁件62和第二磁性件72之间未产生磁性力,第一电磁件61通电,第一电磁件61和第一磁性件71磁性吸附,进而带动摄像头组件2逆时针转动,使得模组本体22与左侧的限位件44抵接,第二镜头运动至与所述通孔相对的位置,第一电磁件61断电停止工作。如图8所示,关闭第二镜头的拍摄功能时,第一电磁件61断电,第一电磁件61和第一磁性件71之间未产生磁性力,第二磁性件72通电,第二电磁件62和第二磁性件72磁性吸附,进而带动摄像头组件2顺时针转动,使得模组本体22与右侧的限位件44抵接,第一镜头运动至于所述通孔相对的位置,第二电磁件62断电停止工作,在下次开启摄像头组件的情况下,可以直接使用第一镜头进行拍摄。在实际应用中,关闭摄像头组件2的拍摄功能时,还可以保持第二镜头与所述通孔相对,下次开启摄像头组件2的情况下,可以直接使用第二镜头拍摄。Specifically, the
在实际应用中,用户可根据自己的喜好来设置默认的镜头,即可自行选择所述通孔对应第一镜头或是第二镜头。In practical application, the user can set the default lens according to his preference, that is, he can choose whether the through hole corresponds to the first lens or the second lens.
具体地,第一磁性件71和第二磁性件72可以为磁铁或金属件。示例的,第一磁性件71和第二磁性件72可以为带S极的磁铁,在实际应用中,电磁铁的寿命较长,稳定性和耐用性较强,第一电磁件61和第二电磁件62可以为电磁铁,所述电磁铁在通电情况下带N极,未通电情况下不带磁极。第一磁性件71和第二磁性件72也可以为带N极的磁铁,第一电磁件61和第二电磁件62可以为电磁铁,所述电磁铁在通电情况下带S极,未通电情况下不带磁极,其他情况可参考设置,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Specifically, the first
具体地,第一电磁件61和第二电磁件62可以通过固定支架8固定在所述容置空间中。Specifically, the first
在本申请实施例中,还可以通过气动或手动的方式带动摄像头组件2进行转动,以完成镜头切换。In the embodiment of the present application, the
本申请实施例所提供的电子设备至少包括以下优点:The electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application at least includes the following advantages:
在本申请实施例中,通过在摄像头组件上设置有至少两个镜头,并将所述摄像头组件转动连接于所述壳体,在驱动机构的驱动下,所述摄像头组件的其中一个所述镜头可以与所述通孔相对,实现拍摄的功能。这样,仅需在显示屏上设置一个通孔,通过摄像头组件转动至不同的位置,可以使得不同的镜头与所述通孔相对,实现不同拍摄效果。也就是说,本申请实施例所述的电子设备,可以实现多镜头拍摄效果,而且,由于显示屏仅需设置一个通孔,所述电子设备的屏占比更大,显示效果更优。In the embodiment of the present application, at least two lenses are arranged on the camera assembly, and the camera assembly is rotatably connected to the housing, and driven by the driving mechanism, one of the lenses of the camera assembly It can be opposite to the through hole to realize the function of shooting. In this way, only one through hole needs to be provided on the display screen, and by rotating the camera assembly to different positions, different lenses can be made to face the through hole to achieve different shooting effects. That is to say, the electronic device described in the embodiment of the present application can achieve multi-lens shooting effects, and since only one through hole needs to be provided on the display screen, the screen ratio of the electronic device is larger and the display effect is better.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of this application.
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