CN112991810B - Parking position determining method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种停车位置确定方法、装置、存储介质和电子设备,通过在用户发送的预选停车位置对应于违停区域的预选停车位置时确定预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置,并向用户呈现用于替换对应预选停车位置的目标替换位置,其中,所述目标替换位置根据各所述候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息确定。本发明实施例能够在获取到的预选停车位置在违停区域时,根据对应的违章概率和属性信息在多个候选位置中筛选出用于替换的位置。所述方法有效的规避了因违章停车被处罚的情况,同时避免因修改停车位置降低用户体验。
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, device, storage medium and electronic device for determining a parking position. When a pre-selected parking position sent by a user corresponds to a pre-selected parking position in an illegal parking area, a plurality of candidate replacement positions corresponding to the pre-selected parking position are determined. , and presents to the user a target replacement position for replacing the corresponding preselected parking position, wherein the target replacement position is determined according to the violation probability and attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the acquired pre-selected parking position is in the illegal parking area, a position for replacement can be selected from multiple candidate positions according to the corresponding violation probability and attribute information. The method effectively avoids the situation of being punished for illegal parking, and at the same time avoids reducing the user experience due to the modification of the parking position.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种停车位置确定方法、装置、存储介质和电子设备。The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method, device, storage medium and electronic device for determining a parking position.
背景技术Background technique
在出行领域,用户可以在出行之前选择自己的上车地点、下车地点以及中间需要停车的地点等。但用户设置的上车地点或者下车地点可能处于违停路段,增加违章概率,对司机造成不必要的损失。In the field of travel, users can choose their pick-up location, drop-off location, and the location where they need to park in the middle before traveling. However, the pick-up or drop-off location set by the user may be in the illegal parking section, which increases the probability of violation and causes unnecessary losses to the driver.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种停车位置确定方法、装置、存储介质和电子设备,旨在规避因违章停车被处罚的情况。In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a parking position determination method, device, storage medium, and electronic device, aiming at avoiding the situation of being punished for illegal parking.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种停车位置确定方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a parking position, the method comprising:
接收用户输入的预选停车位置;Receive a pre-selected parking location entered by the user;
响应于检测到所述预选停车位置对应于违停区域,确定所述预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置;in response to detecting that the preselected parking location corresponds to a parking violation area, determining a plurality of candidate alternate locations corresponding to the preselected parking location;
向用户呈现用于替换对应预选停车位置的目标替换位置,其中,所述目标替换位置根据各所述候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息确定。A target replacement position for replacing the corresponding preselected parking position is presented to the user, wherein the target replacement position is determined according to the violation probability and attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种停车位置确定装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for determining a parking position, the apparatus comprising:
停车位置确定模块,用于接收用户输入的预选停车位置;a parking position determination module for receiving a pre-selected parking position input by a user;
替换位置确定模块,用于响应于检测到所述预选停车位置对应于违停区域,确定所述预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置;a replacement location determination module, configured to determine a plurality of candidate replacement locations corresponding to the preselected parking location in response to detecting that the preselected parking location corresponds to an illegal parking area;
目标位置确定模块,用于向用户呈现用于替换对应预选停车位置的目标替换位置,其中,所述目标替换位置根据各所述候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息确定。The target position determination module is configured to present a target replacement position for replacing the corresponding preselected parking position to the user, wherein the target replacement position is determined according to the violation probability and attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令在被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer program instructions, the computer program instructions implementing the method according to the first aspect when executed by a processor.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储一条或多条计算机程序指令,其中,所述一条或多条计算机程序指令被所述处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store one or more computer program instructions, wherein the one or more computer program instructions are processed by the The controller executes to implement the method as described in the first aspect.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序/指令,该计算机程序/指令被处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including a computer program/instruction, where the computer program/instruction is executed by a processor to implement the method according to the first aspect.
本发明实施例通过在用户发送的预选停车位置对应于违停区域的预选停车位置时确定预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置,并向用户呈现用于替换对应预选停车位置的目标替换位置,其中,所述目标替换位置根据各所述候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息确定。本发明实施例能够在获取到的预选停车位置在违停区域时,根据对应的违章概率和属性信息在多个候选位置中筛选出用于替换的位置。所述方法有效的规避了因违章停车被处罚的情况,同时避免因修改停车位置降低用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the pre-selected parking position sent by the user corresponds to the pre-selected parking position of the illegal parking area, a plurality of candidate replacement positions corresponding to the pre-selected parking position are determined, and the target replacement position for replacing the corresponding pre-selected parking position is presented to the user, Wherein, the target replacement position is determined according to the violation probability and attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the acquired pre-selected parking position is in the illegal parking area, a position for replacement can be screened out from a plurality of candidate positions according to the corresponding violation probability and attribute information. The method effectively avoids the situation of being punished for illegal parking, and at the same time avoids reducing the user experience due to the modification of the parking position.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过以下参照附图对本发明实施例的描述,本发明的上述以及其它目的、特征和优点将更为清楚,在附图中:The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1为本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法的停车位置确定系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a parking position determination system of a parking position determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for determining a parking position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的确定候选替换位置对应违章概率过程的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a process of determining the corresponding violation probability of a candidate replacement position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的预选停车位置和对应目标区域的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a preselected parking position and a corresponding target area according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的确定目标替换位置的信令流程图;5 is a signaling flow chart of determining a target replacement location according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的停车位置确定装置的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的电子设备的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下基于实施例对本发明进行描述,但是本发明并不仅仅限于这些实施例。在下文对本发明的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本发明。为了避免混淆本发明的实质,公知的方法、过程、流程、元件和电路并没有详细叙述。The present invention is described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples only. In the following detailed description of the invention, some specific details are described in detail. The present invention can be fully understood by those skilled in the art without the description of these detailed parts. Well-known methods, procedures, procedures, components and circuits have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the essence of the present invention.
此外,本领域普通技术人员应当理解,在此提供的附图都是为了说明的目的,并且附图不一定是按比例绘制的。Furthermore, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
除非上下文明确要求,否则在说明书的“包括”、“包含”等类似词语应当解释为包含的含义而不是排他或穷举的含义;也就是说,是“包括但不限于”的含义。Unless clearly required by the context, words such as "including", "comprising" and the like in the specification should be construed in an inclusive rather than an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, in the sense of "including but not limited to".
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外,在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Also, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
图1为本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法的停车位置确定系统的示意图。如图1所示,在本发明实施例中,停车位置确定系统可以包括通过网络连接的服务器10和终端设备11。其中,终端设备11用于向服务器10发送包括至少一个预选停车位置的用户出行信息,服务器10在接收到用户出行信息后,判断各预选停车位置是否处于违停区域,在处于违停区域时确定对应的多个候选替换位置。并且,服务器10还进一步地根据对应的属性信息和违章概率在各候选替换位置中筛选出用于替换处于违停区域的预选停车位置的目标替换信息,并发送至终端设备11进行显示。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a parking position determination system of a parking position determination method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment of the present invention, the parking position determination system may include a
在本发明实施例中,所述服务器10可以是单个服务器、也可以是以分布式方式配置的服务器集群。所述终端设备11可以为能够运行计算机程序的、具有通信功能通用数据处理终端,例如,智能手机或平板电脑等。In this embodiment of the present invention, the
本发明实施例可以用于任意在用户确定的停车位置为违停位置时,确定用于替换停车位置的目标位置的应用场景。例如可以应用于地图导航软件以及网约车软件等。以本发明实施例应用于网约车软件为例进行说明,服务器10为平台服务器,终端设备11为网约车平台注册用户的服务器。用户在发起网约车订单时通过终端设备11生成包括上车位置和下车位置两个停车位置的用户出行信息,并发送至服务器10。服务器10在接收到用户出行信息后判断上车位置和下车位置中是否存在处于违停路段的位置,是则获取所述位置附近可以用于替换的候选替换位置。并进一步通过对应的违章概率和属性信息在各预选停车位置中筛选出目标替换位置,并将对应的信息发送至终端设备11。终端设备11在接收到目标替换位置后,将目标替换位置作为对应的停车位置替换显示。The embodiments of the present invention can be used in any application scenario in which a target location for replacing the parking location is determined when the parking location determined by the user is an illegal parking location. For example, it can be applied to map navigation software and online car-hailing software. Taking the embodiment of the present invention applied to the car-hailing software as an example, the
进一步地,在本发明实施例的另一个可选地实现方式中,所述停车位置确定系统还可以仅包括终端设备11,即所述停车位置确定方法在终端设备11侧完成。用户可以通过触发终端设备11显示界面显示的地图界面,以生成包括至少一个预定停车位置的用户出行信息。终端设备11在接收到用户出行信息后,判断各预选停车位置是否处于违停区域,在处于违停区域时确定对应的多个候选替换位置。且直接在各候选替换位置中选择一个目标替换位置作为对应的停车位置替换显示。Further, in another optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the parking position determination system may further include only the terminal device 11 , that is, the parking position determination method is completed on the side of the terminal device 11 . The user can generate user travel information including at least one predetermined parking location by triggering the map interface displayed on the display interface of the terminal device 11 . After receiving the travel information of the user, the terminal device 11 determines whether each pre-selected parking location is in the illegal parking area, and determines a plurality of corresponding candidate replacement locations when it is in the illegal parking area. And directly select a target replacement position among the candidate replacement positions as the corresponding parking position for replacement display.
本发明实施例能够在获取到的预选停车位置在违停区域时,根据对应的违章概率和属性信息在多个候选位置中筛选出用于替换的位置。所述方法有效的规避了因违章停车被处罚的情况,同时避免因修改停车位置降低用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the acquired pre-selected parking position is in the illegal parking area, a position for replacement can be screened out from a plurality of candidate positions according to the corresponding violation probability and attribute information. The method effectively avoids the situation of being punished for illegal parking, and at the same time avoids reducing the user experience due to the modification of the parking position.
图2为本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法的流程图。如图2所示,本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining a parking position according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method for determining a parking position according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤S100、接收用户输入的预选停车位置。Step S100, receiving a preselected parking position input by a user.
具体地,预选停车位置用于表征用户期望的停车位置,可以通过用户与终端设备进行人机交互的方式输入或选中。例如,当本发明实施例应用于地图导航软件中时,预选停车位置可以为用户选中的起点和终点。当本发明实施例应用于网约车软件中时,预选停车位置可以为用户预选的上车位置和下车位置,还可以包括中途需要临时停车的位置。用户选中预选停车位置的过程以为终端设备通过显示界面显示地图页面,用户通过触发地图页面中的位置选择控件确定预选停车位置。其中,位置选择控件可以通过输入预选停车位置对应的文本信息触发,或者直接通过用户手势触发。可选地,预选停车位置可以为文本格式,例如“A大厦B口”或者对应的经纬度坐标格式(116.49420250866697,40.000146355291186)等。Specifically, the pre-selected parking position is used to represent the parking position expected by the user, and can be input or selected by the user and the terminal device through human-computer interaction. For example, when the embodiment of the present invention is applied to map navigation software, the preselected parking location may be the starting point and the ending point selected by the user. When the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the car-hailing software, the pre-selected parking locations may be the boarding and alighting locations pre-selected by the user, and may also include locations where temporary parking is required midway. The process in which the user selects the preselected parking location means that the terminal device displays a map page through the display interface, and the user determines the preselected parking location by triggering the location selection control on the map page. The location selection control can be triggered by inputting text information corresponding to the preselected parking location, or directly triggered by user gestures. Optionally, the pre-selected parking location may be in a text format, such as "A Building B Port" or a corresponding latitude and longitude coordinate format (116.49420250866697, 40.000146355291186) and the like.
进一步地,当本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法通过终端设备执行时,终端设备直接获取用户通过触发位置选择控件生成的预选停车位置。当本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法通过与终端设备连接的服务器执行时,终端设备在获取用户通过触发位置选择控件生成的预选停车位置后,以预定格式生成对应的用户出行信息发送至服务器。服务器在接收到用户出行信息后,通过获取所述用户出行信息中包括的至少一个预选停车位置的方式确定预选停车位置。Further, when the method for determining the parking position in the embodiment of the present invention is executed by the terminal device, the terminal device directly acquires the preselected parking position generated by the user by triggering the position selection control. When the parking position determination method of the embodiment of the present invention is executed by a server connected to the terminal device, the terminal device generates the corresponding user travel information in a predetermined format and sends it to the server after acquiring the preselected parking position generated by the user by triggering the position selection control. After receiving the user travel information, the server determines the preselected parking location by acquiring at least one preselected parking location included in the user travel information.
以本发明实施例应用于网约车软件为例进行说明,用户出行信息为网约车订单。用户通过终端设备选中上车位置和下车位置,以生成对应的网约车订单发送中网约车平台服务器,网约车平台服务器解析获取的网约车订单以获取其中的上车位置和下车位置两个预选停车位置。Taking the embodiment of the present invention applied to the online car-hailing software as an example for illustration, the travel information of the user is the online car-hailing order. The user selects the pick-up location and the drop-off location through the terminal device to generate the corresponding online car-hailing order and send it to the online car-hailing platform server. Two pre-selected parking locations.
步骤S200、响应于检测到所述预选停车位置对应于违停区域,确定所述预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置。Step S200, in response to detecting that the preselected parking location corresponds to an illegal parking area, determine a plurality of candidate replacement locations corresponding to the preselected parking location.
具体地,在确定用户确定的预选停车位置后,先对各预选停车位置是否处于违停路段进行判定,以在预选停车位置有可能发生违停风险时进行位置更换。其中,违停区域为交通管理部门确定的不被允许停车的区域,即在违停区域停车会违反与道路交通安全管理相关的法律法规,驾驶者会受到相关的行政处罚。在本发明实施例中,执行该停车位置确定方法的终端设备或服务器可以预先存储多个违停区域,或获取存储在其他设备或数据库中的违停区域。在确定至少一个预选停车位置后,判断是否存在于各预选停车位置对应的违停区域。预选停车位置与违停区域的对应关系即为预选停车位置在至少一个违停区域内。可选地,各预选停车位置于违停区域对应关系可以通过对各预选停车位置进行经纬度编码确定。Specifically, after determining the pre-selected parking positions determined by the user, it is first determined whether each pre-selected parking position is in an illegal parking section, so as to perform a position replacement when the pre-selected parking position may have a risk of illegal parking. Among them, the illegal parking area is the area determined by the traffic management department that is not allowed to park, that is, parking in the illegal parking area will violate the laws and regulations related to road traffic safety management, and the driver will be subject to relevant administrative penalties. In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device or server that executes the method for determining the parking position may store multiple illegal parking areas in advance, or obtain illegal parking areas stored in other devices or databases. After at least one preselected parking location is determined, it is determined whether there is an illegal parking area corresponding to each preselected parking location. The corresponding relationship between the preselected parking position and the illegal parking area is that the preselected parking position is within at least one illegal parking area. Optionally, the correspondence between each preselected parking location and the illegal parking area may be determined by encoding the longitude and latitude of each preselected parking location.
当确定预选停车位置对应于违停区域时,判断在该位置停车会受到违停处罚,因此需要进一步进行停车位置替换,以确定一个能够用于代替该预选停车位置且违章概率低的停车位置。在本发明实施例中,先确定对应于违停区域的预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置,以在各候选替换位置中筛选出可以替换对应预选停车位置的替换位置。各预选停车位置对应的候选替换位置可以通过任意方式确定,在此不做限制。When it is determined that the preselected parking location corresponds to the illegal parking area, it is determined that parking at this location will be punished by illegal parking. Therefore, further parking location replacement is required to determine a parking location that can be used to replace the preselected parking location and has a low violation probability. In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of candidate replacement positions corresponding to the preselected parking positions corresponding to the illegal parking area are first determined, so as to screen out the replacement positions that can replace the corresponding preselected parking positions from among the candidate replacement positions. The candidate replacement positions corresponding to each pre-selected parking position may be determined in any manner, which is not limited herein.
在本发明实施例的一个可选的实现方式中,预选停车位置对应的候选替换位置可以通过预先训练得到的替换位置确定模型确定。即将各所述预选停车位置输入训练得到的替换位置确定模型,以输出对应的多个候选替换位置。In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the candidate replacement positions corresponding to the pre-selected parking positions may be determined through a pre-trained replacement position determination model. That is, each of the pre-selected parking positions is input into the replacement position determination model obtained by training, so as to output a plurality of corresponding candidate replacement positions.
在本发明实施例的另一个可选的实现方式中,预选停车位置对应的候选替换位置可以根据具有对应关系的目标区域确定。具体而言,服务器或终端设备中可以预先存储多个区域和对应的定位点。在确定预选停车位置后,将该预选停车位置作为一个定位点以确定对应的区域为目标区域,并确定目标区域对应的其他除了预选停车位置以外的预设数量个定位点为候选替换位置。In another optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the candidate replacement positions corresponding to the pre-selected parking positions may be determined according to target areas having a corresponding relationship. Specifically, a plurality of areas and corresponding positioning points may be pre-stored in the server or terminal device. After the preselected parking position is determined, the preselected parking position is used as a positioning point to determine the corresponding area as the target area, and other preset number of positioning points corresponding to the target area except the preselected parking position are determined as candidate replacement positions.
步骤S300、向用户呈现用于替换对应预选停车位置的目标替换位置。Step S300, presenting a target replacement location for replacing the corresponding preselected parking location to the user.
具体地,在确定各预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置后,进一步在各候选替换位置中筛选出用于替换预选停车位置的目标替换位置,并将所述目标替换位置发送至用户使用的终端设备,以通过所述终端设备的显示装置或音频播放装置等装置向用户呈现。为保证筛选得到的位置能够同时满足违章概率低,以及不影响用户体验的需求,目标替换位置根据各候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息确定。也就是说,先确定各候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息,以违章概率和属性信息作为筛选信息在各候选替换位置中筛选得到用于替换预选停车位置的目标替换位置。其中,违章概率用于表征在对应候选替换位置处停车可能违章的概率,属性信息中包括至少一个将对应候选替换位置作为停车位置时的属性。可选地,属性信息中的各属性为会对用户体验产生影响的属性。Specifically, after determining a plurality of candidate replacement positions corresponding to each preselected parking position, a target replacement position for replacing the preselected parking position is further screened out from each candidate replacement position, and the target replacement position is sent to the user's The terminal device is presented to the user through a display device or an audio playback device of the terminal device and other devices. In order to ensure that the positions obtained by screening can meet the requirements of low violation probability and not affecting user experience at the same time, the target replacement position is determined according to the violation probability and attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position. That is to say, first determine the violation probability and attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position, and use the violation probability and attribute information as screening information to screen each candidate replacement position to obtain a target replacement position for replacing the preselected parking position. Wherein, the violation probability is used to represent the probability that parking at the corresponding candidate replacement position may violate the rules, and the attribute information includes at least one attribute when the corresponding candidate replacement position is used as the parking position. Optionally, each attribute in the attribute information is an attribute that affects user experience.
图3为本发明实施例的确定候选替换位置对应违章概率过程的流程图。如图3所示,本发明实施例确定各候选替换位置违章概率的过程还可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a process of determining a violation probability corresponding to a candidate replacement position according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the process of determining the violation probability of each candidate replacement position according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following steps:
步骤S310、确定各所述候选替换位置对应的出行信息集合。Step S310: Determine a travel information set corresponding to each candidate replacement location.
具体地,本发明实施例可以根据各候选替换位置历史的违章情况确定,即在确定各候选替换位置后,分别定各候选替换位置对应的出行信息集合。其中,出行信息集合中包括至少一个将对应候选替换位置作为停车位置的历史出行信息,即出行过程中在对应候选替换位置停车的出现信息,各历史出行信息中包括替换位置违章情况。可选地,替换位置违章情况可以为违章或不违章,可以根据历史出行过程中驾驶人是否收到对应的罚单确定。Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention may be determined according to the violations of the history of each candidate replacement location, that is, after each candidate replacement location is determined, a travel information set corresponding to each candidate replacement location is determined respectively. The travel information set includes at least one historical travel information that uses the corresponding candidate replacement location as a parking location, that is, information about parking at the corresponding candidate replacement location during travel, and each historical travel information includes replacement location violations. Optionally, the violation status of the replacement location may be illegal or non-violation, which may be determined according to whether the driver has received a corresponding ticket in the historical travel process.
步骤S320、根据对应各所述历史出行信息中的替换位置违章情况确定各所述候选替换位置的违章概率。Step S320: Determine the violation probability of each candidate replacement position according to the violation situation of the replacement position in the corresponding historical travel information.
具体地,确定各候选替换位置对应的出行信息集合后,确定对应出行信息集合中全部历史出行信息数量以及替换位置违章情况为违章的历史出现信息数量,以通过计算替换位置违章情况为违章的历史出行信息数量和全部历史出行信息数量的比值得到各候选替换位置的违章概率。例如,当候选替换位置对应的出行信息集合中包括100个历史出行信息,其中替换位置违章情况为违章的历史出行信息数量为1,则确定该候选替换位置对应的违章概率为1%。Specifically, after determining the travel information set corresponding to each candidate replacement location, determine the amount of all historical travel information in the corresponding travel information set and the number of historically appearing information whose violations of the replacement locations are illegal, so as to calculate the history of violations by calculating the violations of the replacement locations. The ratio of the number of travel information to the total number of historical travel information obtains the violation probability of each candidate replacement location. For example, when the travel information set corresponding to the candidate replacement location includes 100 historical travel information, and the number of historical travel information for which the replacement location violates the regulations is 1, the probability of violation corresponding to the candidate replacement location is determined to be 1%.
进一步地,在确定各候选替换位置对应违章概率的同时还确定对应的属性信息。各候选替换位置对应的属性信息中包括至少一个影响用户体验的属性。例如,在网约车领域中,目的地位置与停车位置以及用户位置关系通常会影响用户体验,则属性信息中包括至少一种位置属性。因此,本发明实施例确定各候选替换位置的属性信息的过程可以为先确定与候选替换位置对应预选停车位置具有对应关系的目标区域,再根据该候选替换位置与对应目标区域的至少一个位置属性确定属性信息。Further, while determining the violation probability corresponding to each candidate replacement position, the corresponding attribute information is also determined. The attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position includes at least one attribute that affects user experience. For example, in the field of online car-hailing, the relationship between the destination location, the parking location, and the user's location usually affects the user experience, and the attribute information includes at least one location attribute. Therefore, the process of determining the attribute information of each candidate replacement position in this embodiment of the present invention may be to first determine a target area that has a corresponding relationship with the preselected parking position corresponding to the candidate replacement position, and then according to at least one position attribute of the candidate replacement position and the corresponding target area Determine attribute information.
进一步地,位置属性可以预先设置,例如包括各候选替换位置与对应目标区域的距离、对应预选停车位置与目标区域的距离,以及由各候选替换位置到目标区域所需的时长等至少一个与位置相关的属性。可选地,位置属性还可以包括一些根据历史订单信息确定的属性,例如在候选替换位置时目标区域的可见性以及由候选替换位置至目标区域是否需要绕路、是否需要经过路口等属性。可见性即用户在候选替换点是否可以看到目标区域。Further, the location attributes can be preset, for example, including the distance between each candidate replacement location and the corresponding target area, the distance between the corresponding pre-selected parking location and the target area, and the time required from each candidate replacement location to the target area. related properties. Optionally, the location attribute may also include some attributes determined according to historical order information, such as the visibility of the target area at the candidate replacement location, whether a detour is required from the candidate replacement location to the target area, and whether it is necessary to pass an intersection. Visibility is whether the user can see the target area at the candidate replacement point.
图4为本发明实施例的预选停车位置和对应目标区域的示意图。如图4所示,预选停车位置40对应的目标区域41为A大厦,当该预选停车位置40对应于违停区域时,先确定对应的候选替换位置42、候选替换位置43和候选替换位置44。分别根据各候选替换位置对应的出行信息集合确定对应的违章概率,再根据各候选替换位置和目标区域41的距离、预选停车位置40与目标区域41的距离、各候选替换位置到目标区域41所需的时长、对于各候选替换位置目标区域41的可见性、由候选替换位置至目标区域41是否需要绕路、是否需要经过路口等位置属性确定候选替换位置42、候选替换位置43和候选替换位置44分别对应的属性信息。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a preselected parking position and a corresponding target area according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the
进一步地,各候选替换位置对应的属性信息中的位置属性还可以根据对应历史出行信息确定。即确定属性信息的方式在此不做限定。同时,还可以根据应用场景更改确定属性信息的属性,例如当本发明实施例应用于评估已经完成出行信息的停车位置和各替换位置的优异时,还可以增加预选停车位置和实际上车位置的距离以及各候选替换位置和实际上车位置的距离。Further, the location attribute in the attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement location may also be determined according to the corresponding historical travel information. That is, the method of determining the attribute information is not limited here. At the same time, the attributes of the determined attribute information can also be changed according to the application scenario. For example, when the embodiment of the present invention is applied to evaluate the parking positions for which travel information has been completed and the excellence of each replacement position, the pre-selected parking positions and the actual parking positions can also be increased. The distance and the distance between each candidate replacement location and the actual vehicle location.
在确定各候选替换位置对应的属性信息和违章概率后,根据各候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息进行筛选,以确定用于替换对应预选停车位置的目标替换位置。例如,可以通过先将各候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息中各属性分别作为相关参数,以计算与各候选替换位置对应的相关值。再将各预选停车位置对应的相关值最大的候选替换位置作为目标替换位置。在本发明实施例的一个可选地实现方式中,可以通过将各候选替换位置对应的各相关参数输入训练得到的相关模型,以确定对应的相关值。After determining the attribute information and violation probability corresponding to each candidate replacement position, screening is performed according to the violation probability and attribute information corresponding to each candidate replacement position to determine a target replacement position for replacing the corresponding preselected parking position. For example, the correlation value corresponding to each candidate replacement position can be calculated by first taking the violation probability corresponding to each candidate replacement position and each attribute in the attribute information as correlation parameters. Then, the candidate replacement position with the largest correlation value corresponding to each preselected parking position is used as the target replacement position. In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding correlation value may be determined by inputting each correlation parameter corresponding to each candidate replacement position into a correlation model obtained by training.
在本发明实施例的另一个可选的实现方式中,还可以通过预设的权重确定规则确定各候选替换位置对应的多个相关参数的权重值,以计算各相关参数和权重值的加权和以确定各所述候选替换位置的相关值。可选地,权重确定规则中可以为预选确定分别对应于各相关参数的多个权重值,各权重值对应于一个相关参数值范围,以根据各候选替换位置对应相关参数的值所在的相关参数值范围确定对应的权重值。例如,由于违章概率越高的点对用户的正面作用越小,可以预先确定多个权重值0.1、0.5和1,各权重值分别对应于违章概率范围100%~70%,70%~30%以及30%~0%。也就是说,使得最终违章概率越高的候选替换点对应的相关值越小。In another optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the weight value of multiple relevant parameters corresponding to each candidate replacement position may also be determined through a preset weight determination rule, so as to calculate the weighted sum of each relevant parameter and the weight value to determine the correlation value of each of the candidate replacement positions. Optionally, in the weight determination rule, a plurality of weight values corresponding to each relevant parameter may be determined for pre-selection, and each weight value corresponds to a relevant parameter value range, so as to determine the relevant parameter corresponding to the value of the relevant parameter according to each candidate replacement position. The value range determines the corresponding weight value. For example, since a point with a higher violation probability has a smaller positive effect on the user, multiple weight values of 0.1, 0.5 and 1 can be pre-determined, and each weight value corresponds to the violation probability range of 100% to 70% and 70% to 30%. and 30% to 0%. That is to say, the correlation value corresponding to the candidate replacement point with the higher final violation probability is smaller.
除此之外,其他各相关参数的权重值确定方式也与违章概率相同,即在对应相关参数值越大性能越好的情况下,设定权重值大小和相关参数值范围大小成正比。在对应相关参数值越小性能越差的情况下,设定权重值大小和相关参数值范围大小成反比。例如,可见性为用户在候选替换点是否可以看到目标区域,可见性越强对应的权重值越大。In addition, the weight values of other relevant parameters are determined in the same way as the violation probability, that is, in the case that the larger the corresponding relevant parameter value, the better the performance, the set weight value is proportional to the range of the relevant parameter value. In the case where the corresponding relevant parameter value is smaller and the performance is worse, the set weight value is inversely proportional to the relevant parameter value range. For example, visibility is whether the user can see the target area at the candidate replacement point, and the stronger the visibility, the higher the corresponding weight value.
进一步地,当本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法通过终端设备执行时,可以在确定各预选停车位置对应的目标替换位置后,直接通过终端设备显示所述目标替换位置。当本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法通过与终端设备连接的服务器执行时,可以在确定各预选停车位置对应的目标替换位置后,将至少一个目标替换位置发送至终端设备,以通过终端设备的显示界面进行显示的方式呈现给用户。Further, when the method for determining the parking position of the embodiment of the present invention is performed by a terminal device, after the target replacement position corresponding to each preselected parking position is determined, the target replacement position can be directly displayed on the terminal device. When the method for determining a parking position according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed by a server connected to a terminal device, after determining the target replacement position corresponding to each pre-selected parking position, at least one target replacement position may be sent to the terminal device, so that the target replacement position can be sent to the terminal device through the terminal device's The manner in which the display interface is displayed is presented to the user.
图5为本发明实施例的确定目标替换位置的信令流程图。如图5所示,当本发明实施例的停车位置确定方法通过与终端设备连接的服务器执行时,可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 5 is a signaling flowchart of determining a target replacement location according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , when the method for determining a parking position according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed by a server connected to a terminal device, the following steps may be included:
步骤S50、终端设备获取并发送包括至少一个预选停车位置的用户出行信息。Step S50, the terminal device acquires and sends the travel information of the user including at least one preselected parking location.
步骤S51、服务器在确定存在有违章风险的预选停车位置时确定对应的目标替换位置。Step S51, the server determines a corresponding target replacement location when determining a preselected parking location with a risk of violating regulations.
步骤S52、服务器将目标替换位置发送至终端设备以代替对应的预选停车位置显示。Step S52, the server sends the target replacement location to the terminal device to display in place of the corresponding pre-selected parking location.
本发明实施例能够在获取到的预选停车位置在违停区域时,根据对应的违章概率和属性信息在多个候选位置中筛选出用于替换的位置。所述方法有效的规避了因违章停车被处罚的情况,同时避免因修改停车位置降低用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the acquired pre-selected parking position is in the illegal parking area, a position for replacement can be screened out from a plurality of candidate positions according to the corresponding violation probability and attribute information. The method effectively avoids the situation of being punished for illegal parking, and at the same time avoids reducing the user experience due to the modification of the parking position.
图6为本发明实施例的停车位置确定装置的示意图。如图6所示,本发明实施例的停车位置确定装置包括停车位置确定模块60、替换位置确定模块61和目标位置确定模块62。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a parking position according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the parking position determination device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a parking
具体地,停车位置确定模块60用于接收用户输入的预选停车位置;Specifically, the parking
替换位置确定模块61用于响应于检测到所述预选停车位置对应于违停区域,确定所述预选停车位置对应的多个候选替换位置;The replacement
目标位置确定模块62用于向用户呈现用于替换对应预选停车位置的目标替换位置,其中,所述目标替换位置根据各所述候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息确定。The target
进一步地,所述各所述候选替换位置对应的属性信息通过信息确定模块确定,所述信息确定模块包括:Further, the attribute information corresponding to each of the candidate replacement positions is determined by an information determination module, and the information determination module includes:
集合确定子模块,用于确定各所述候选替换位置对应的出行信息集合,所述出行信息集合中包括至少一个将对应候选替换位置作为停车位置的历史出行信息,各所述历史出行信息中包括替换位置违章情况;A set determination submodule is used to determine a travel information set corresponding to each candidate replacement position, the travel information set includes at least one historical travel information that uses the corresponding candidate replacement position as a parking position, and each of the historical travel information includes Replacement location violations;
违章概率确定子模块,用于根据对应各所述历史出行信息中的替换位置违章情况确定各所述候选替换位置的违章概率。The violation probability determination sub-module is configured to determine the violation probability of each candidate replacement position according to the violation situation of the replacement position in the corresponding historical travel information.
进一步地,所述违章概率确定子模块具体包括:Further, the violation probability determination submodule specifically includes:
计算单元,用于计算对应出行信息集合中替换位置违章情况为违章的历史出行信息数量和全部历史出行信息数量的比值,得到各所述候选替换位置的违章概率。The calculation unit is configured to calculate the ratio of the number of historical travel information for which the violation of the replacement location is illegal and the total number of historical travel information in the corresponding travel information set, and obtain the violation probability of each candidate replacement location.
进一步地,所述各所述候选替换位置对应的属性信息基于属性确定子模块确定,所述属性确定子模块包括;Further, the attribute information corresponding to each of the candidate replacement positions is determined based on an attribute determination submodule, and the attribute determination submodule includes;
第一区域确定单元,用于确定各所述预选停车位置对应的目标区域;a first area determination unit, configured to determine a target area corresponding to each of the preselected parking positions;
属性确定单元,用于基于各所述候选替换位置与对应目标区域的至少一个位置属性确定属性信息。An attribute determining unit, configured to determine attribute information based on at least one position attribute of each of the candidate replacement positions and the corresponding target area.
进一步地,所述位置属性包括各所述候选替换位置与对应目标区域的距离、各所述候选替换位置对应的预选停车位置与目标区域的距离,以及所述用户由各所述候选替换位置到目标区域所需的时长等至少一个与位置相关的属性。Further, the location attributes include the distance between each candidate replacement location and the corresponding target area, the distance between the preselected parking location corresponding to each candidate replacement location and the target area, and the distance from each candidate replacement location to the target area by the user. At least one location-related attribute, such as the duration of the target area.
进一步地,所述目标位置确定模块包括:Further, the target position determination module includes:
相关值计算子模块,用于将各所述候选替换位置对应的违章概率和属性信息中各属性分别作为相关参数计算对应的相关值;A correlation value calculation sub-module, used for calculating the corresponding correlation value by using the violation probability corresponding to each candidate replacement position and each attribute in the attribute information as a correlation parameter;
位置确定子模块,用于将各所述预选停车位置对应的相关值最大的候选替换位置作为目标替换位置。The position determination sub-module is configured to use the candidate replacement position with the largest correlation value corresponding to each of the preselected parking positions as the target replacement position.
进一步地,所述相关值计算子模块包括:Further, the correlation value calculation submodule includes:
权重值确定单元,用于对于各所述候选替换位置,根据对应的多个相关参数以及预设的权重确定规则确定各相关参数的权重值;a weight value determination unit, configured to determine the weight value of each relevant parameter for each of the candidate replacement positions according to a plurality of corresponding relevant parameters and a preset weight determination rule;
相关值计算单元,用于计算对应的多个相关参数和权重值的加权和确定各所述候选替换位置的相关值。The correlation value calculation unit is configured to calculate the weighted sum of the corresponding plurality of correlation parameters and weight values to determine the correlation value of each candidate replacement position.
进一步地,所述预选停车位置的确定过程包括:Further, the process of determining the preselected parking position includes:
接收终端设备发送的用户出行信息;Receive user travel information sent by terminal equipment;
获取所述用户出行信息中包括的至少一个预选停车位置。Acquire at least one preselected parking location included in the user travel information.
进一步地,所述候选替换位置确定模块具体包括:Further, the candidate replacement position determination module specifically includes:
替换位置确定子模块,用于将各所述预选停车位置输入训练得到的替换位置确定模型,以输出对应的多个候选替换位置。The replacement position determination sub-module is used for inputting each of the preselected parking positions into the replacement position determination model obtained by training, so as to output a plurality of corresponding candidate replacement positions.
进一步地,所述候选替换位置确定子模块包括:Further, the candidate replacement position determination submodule includes:
第二区域确定单元,用于确定各所述预选停车位置对应的目标区域;a second area determination unit, configured to determine a target area corresponding to each of the preselected parking positions;
替换位置确定单元,用于确定与各所述目标区域绑定的多个定位点为候选替换位置。A replacement position determination unit, configured to determine a plurality of positioning points bound to each of the target areas as candidate replacement positions.
本发明实施例能够在获取到的预选停车位置在违停区域时,根据对应的违章概率和属性信息在多个候选位置中筛选出用于替换的位置。所述方法有效的规避了因违章停车被处罚的情况,同时避免因修改停车位置降低用户体验。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the acquired pre-selected parking position is in the illegal parking area, a position for replacement can be screened out from a plurality of candidate positions according to the corresponding violation probability and attribute information. The method effectively avoids the situation of being punished for illegal parking, and at the same time avoids reducing the user experience due to the modification of the parking position.
图7是本发明实施例的电子设备的示意图。如图7所示,图7所示的电子设备为通用地址查询装置,其包括通用的计算机硬件结构,其至少包括处理器70和存储器71。处理器70和存储器71通过总线72连接。存储器71适于存储处理器70可执行的指令或程序。处理器70可以是独立的微处理器,也可以是一个或者多个微处理器集合。由此,处理器70通过执行存储器71所存储的指令,从而执行如上所述的本发明实施例的方法流程实现对于数据的处理和对于其它装置的控制。总线72将上述多个组件连接在一起,同时将上述组件连接到显示控制器73和显示装置以及输入/输出(I/O)装置74。输入/输出(I/O)装置74可以是鼠标、键盘、调制解调器、网络接口、触控输入装置、体感输入装置、打印机以及本领域公知的其他装置。典型地,输入/输出装置74通过输入/输出(I/O)控制器75与系统相连。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device shown in FIG. 7 is a general address query device, which includes a general computer hardware structure, which at least includes a
本领域的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、装置(设备)或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可读存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, an apparatus (apparatus) or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may employ a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-readable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、装置(设备)和计算机程序产品的流程图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图中的每一流程。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations of methods, apparatus (apparatus) and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each process in the flowchart can be implemented by computer program instructions.
这些计算机程序指令可以存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现流程图一个流程或多个流程中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may be stored in a computer readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instruction means Implements the function specified in a flow chart or flows.
也可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程中指定的功能的装置。These computer program instructions may also be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flows of a flowchart.
本发明的另一实施例涉及一种非易失性存储介质,用于存储计算机可读程序,所述计算机可读程序用于供计算机执行上述部分或全部的方法实施例。Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a non-volatile storage medium for storing a computer-readable program, the computer-readable program being used for a computer to execute some or all of the above method embodiments.
即,本领域技术人员可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指定相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by specifying relevant hardware through a program, and the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域技术人员而言,本发明可以有各种改动和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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