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CN112871866B - A cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instruments - Google Patents

A cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instruments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112871866B
CN112871866B CN202110261546.2A CN202110261546A CN112871866B CN 112871866 B CN112871866 B CN 112871866B CN 202110261546 A CN202110261546 A CN 202110261546A CN 112871866 B CN112871866 B CN 112871866B
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groove
machine body
motor
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gear
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CN112871866A (en
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董臣
刘俊
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Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital
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Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种整形美容手术器具用清洗器,包括机体、网罩、喷洒组件、超声波发生器和换能器,所述机体的左侧外部固定安装有第一电机,且第一电机的输出端贯穿机体的内部键连接有转盘,所述转盘的中部固定有圆柱,且转盘的内部套设有齿轮辊,并且齿轮辊的一端贯穿机体的内部轴承套设有套环,所述套环的左侧固定有圆盘,所述机体的上端内部开设有通槽,所述第二电机的输出端贯穿通槽的内部键连接有丝杆,所述机体的下端分别安装有超声波发生器和换能器。该整形美容手术器具用清洗器,可以避免整形美容手术器具在清洗时处于静止位置,提高清洁效果,同时便于对沉积在底部的杂质进行清除,降低工作人员操作复杂度。

Figure 202110261546

The invention discloses a cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instruments, comprising a body, a net cover, a spraying component, an ultrasonic generator and a transducer. A first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the body, and the first motor is The output end penetrates through the internal key of the body and is connected with a turntable, a cylinder is fixed in the middle of the turntable, and a gear roller is sleeved inside the turntable, and one end of the gear roller penetrates through the inner bearing of the body and is sleeved with a sleeve ring, the sleeve ring A disc is fixed on the left side of the body, a through slot is opened inside the upper end of the body, the output end of the second motor is connected with a screw rod through the inner key of the through slot, and the lower end of the body is respectively installed with an ultrasonic generator and transducer. The cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgical instruments can avoid the plastic and cosmetic surgical instruments from being in a static position during cleaning, improve the cleaning effect, and at the same time facilitate the removal of impurities deposited on the bottom, thereby reducing the operational complexity of the staff.

Figure 202110261546

Description

一种整形美容手术器具用清洗器A cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgical instruments

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及整形美容技术领域,具体为一种整形美容手术器具用清洗器。The invention relates to the technical field of plastic surgery and beauty, in particular to a cleaning device for plastic surgery tools.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会意识的发展和科学技术的进步,人们为了完善个人外在形象,大多通过整形美容手术进行改善,而在整形美容手术过程中,通常会使用到许多的手术器具,且在使用前后都需要对器具进行清洗,其中超声波清洗效果最佳,其利用超声波发生器发出的高频振荡信号,通过换能器转换为高频机械振荡,不断冲击手术器具等物件的表面,使物件及缝隙中的污垢迅速脱落,然而现有的整形美容手术器具用清洗器还存在以下问题:With the development of social awareness and the advancement of science and technology, in order to improve personal appearance, people mostly use plastic and cosmetic surgery to improve it. The instruments need to be cleaned, and the ultrasonic cleaning effect is the best. It uses the high-frequency oscillation signal emitted by the ultrasonic generator to convert it into high-frequency mechanical oscillation through the transducer, and continuously impacts the surface of the surgical instruments and other objects, making the objects and gaps in the gap. However, the existing plastic and cosmetic surgical appliance cleaners still have the following problems:

现有的整形美容手术器具用清洗器在使用时,手术器具大多处于静止不动的情况下,且不便对经过超声波清洗后的手术器具进行冲洗,降低手术器具清洗器的清洗效果,并且大多手术器具上的杂质、污垢极易留在机体内部,而需要工作人员另行冲洗,增加工作人员的工作负担。When the existing cleaners for plastic and cosmetic surgical instruments are in use, most of the surgical instruments are stationary, and it is inconvenient to rinse the surgical instruments after ultrasonic cleaning, which reduces the cleaning effect of the surgical instrument washer, and most surgical instruments are operated. Impurities and dirt on the utensils are easy to stay inside the body, and the staff need to be washed separately, which increases the workload of the staff.

所以我们提出了一种整形美容手术器具用清洗器,以便于解决上述中提出的问题。Therefore, we propose a cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery equipment in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种整形美容手术器具用清洗器,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上现有的整形美容手术器具用清洗器在使用时,手术器具大多处于静止状态,且不便对对经过超声波清洗后的手术器具进行冲洗,降低清洗器的清洗效果,并且不便对聚集在机体底部的杂质进行去除,增加工作人员的工作负担的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instruments, so as to solve the problem of the above-mentioned background technology. Washing the surgical instruments after ultrasonic cleaning reduces the cleaning effect of the washer, and it is inconvenient to remove the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the body, which increases the workload of the staff.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种整形美容手术器具用清洗器,包括机体、网罩、喷洒组件、超声波发生器和换能器,所述机体的左侧外部固定安装有第一电机,且第一电机的输出端贯穿机体的内部键连接有转盘,所述转盘的中部固定有圆柱,且转盘的内部套设有齿轮辊,并且齿轮辊的一端贯穿机体的内部轴承套设有套环,所述套环的左侧固定有圆盘,且套环的中部安装有网罩,并且网罩的一侧铰接连接有封闭门,所述机体的上端内部开设有通槽,且机体的右侧上端固定有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端贯穿通槽的内部键连接有丝杆,且丝杆的中部套设有调节块,所述调节块的下端固定有承载板,且承载板的下端安装有喷洒组件,所述承载板的左侧固定有控制板,且控制板的内部开设有活动槽,所述活动槽的内部设置有活动块,且活动块的中部位于导位槽的内部,并且导位槽开设于固定板的内部,所述机体的下端分别安装有超声波发生器和换能器,且机体的下端内部开设有导流槽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery appliances, comprising a body, a net cover, a spray assembly, an ultrasonic generator and a transducer, and the left side of the body is fixedly installed with a first A motor, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the internal key of the body and is connected with a turntable, a cylinder is fixed in the middle of the turntable, and a gear roller is sleeved inside the turntable, and one end of the gear roller is sleeved through the inner bearing of the body. There is a collar, a disc is fixed on the left side of the collar, a mesh cover is installed in the middle of the collar, and a closed door is hingedly connected to one side of the mesh cover, and a through groove is opened inside the upper end of the body, and A second motor is fixed on the upper right end of the body, the output end of the second motor is connected with a screw rod through the internal key of the through slot, and the middle part of the screw rod is sleeved with an adjusting block, and the lower end of the adjusting block is fixed with a bearing The lower end of the carrying board is equipped with a spray assembly, the left side of the carrying board is fixed with a control board, and the inside of the control board is provided with a movable groove, the interior of the movable groove is provided with a movable block, and the middle part of the movable block is The guide groove is located inside the guide groove, and the guide groove is opened inside the fixing plate, the lower end of the body is respectively installed with an ultrasonic generator and a transducer, and the lower end of the body is provided with a guide groove.

优选的,所述转盘的内壁和圆柱的外壁均安装有第一齿块,且第一齿块啮合于齿轮辊,并且转盘的内壁和圆柱的外壁上的第一齿块交错分布,而且第一齿块的分布弧度小于180°。Preferably, both the inner wall of the turntable and the outer wall of the cylinder are equipped with first tooth blocks, and the first tooth blocks are engaged with the gear rollers, and the first tooth blocks on the inner wall of the turntable and the outer wall of the cylinder are alternately distributed, and the first tooth blocks are arranged in a staggered manner. The distribution arc of the tooth block is less than 180°.

优选的,所述套环通过圆盘与齿轮辊构成转动连接,且圆盘与活动块的底部之间安装有棘轮组件。Preferably, the collar is rotatably connected with the gear roller through a disc, and a ratchet assembly is installed between the disc and the bottom of the movable block.

优选的,所述承载板左右两端之间的距离大于网罩的横向长度,且承载板上端安装的调节块与通槽构成卡合滑动连接。Preferably, the distance between the left and right ends of the carrying plate is greater than the lateral length of the net cover, and the adjusting block installed at the upper end of the carrying plate forms a snap-fit and sliding connection with the through groove.

优选的,所述活动块分别与活动槽和导位槽构成间隙配合,且活动槽为倾斜状设置,并且导位槽为“十”字形结构设计。Preferably, the movable block forms clearance fit with the movable groove and the guide groove respectively, the movable groove is arranged in an inclined shape, and the guide groove is designed in a "cross" shape.

优选的,所述活动块的左端安装有齿条,且齿条位于凹槽的内部,并且凹槽开设于机体的左侧内部,而且齿条的上端啮合有导齿轮,所述导齿轮轴连接于凹槽的内部,且凹槽的内部设置有圆环,并且圆环的外侧活动安装有滚珠,而且滚珠位于滑槽的内部。Preferably, a rack is installed on the left end of the movable block, and the rack is located inside the groove, and the groove is opened inside the left side of the body, and the upper end of the rack is engaged with a guide gear, and the guide gear shaft is connected Inside the groove, a circular ring is arranged inside the groove, and balls are movably installed on the outside of the circular ring, and the balls are located inside the chute.

优选的,所述圆环的上端内壁等角度安装有第二齿块,且第二齿块与导齿轮构成啮合结构,并且圆环的底部贯穿机体的内部安装有刷杆。Preferably, a second tooth block is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the ring at an equal angle, and the second tooth block and the guide gear form an meshing structure, and a brush rod is installed at the bottom of the ring through the inside of the body.

优选的,所述刷杆关于机体的中心轴对称设置有2个,且刷杆贴合于机体的下端内部,并且刷杆的一端位于滑槽的内部,而且滑槽开设于机体的内部。Preferably, two brush bars are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the body, and the brush bars are attached to the inside of the lower end of the body, and one end of the brush bars is located inside the chute, and the chute is opened inside the body.

优选的,所述导流槽为左浅右深状设计,且导流槽位于2个滑槽之间,并且滑槽呈圆弧状设置。Preferably, the diversion groove is of shallow left and deep right design, and the diversion groove is located between two chutes, and the chutes are arranged in an arc shape.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该整形美容手术器具用清洗器;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgical instruments;

1、设置有转盘和圆柱,使得当第一电机带动转盘和圆柱一同转动后,转盘和圆柱均通过第一齿块与齿轮辊之间的啮合作用,可以带动齿轮辊中部套设的网罩进行正反转动,进而可以带动网罩内部的手术器具进行运动,防止在超声波下清洁时处于静止状态,提高手术器具的清洁力度;1. A turntable and a cylinder are provided, so that when the first motor drives the turntable and the cylinder to rotate together, both the turntable and the cylinder can drive the mesh cover set in the middle of the gear roller through the meshing action between the first gear block and the gear roller. Forward and reverse rotation can drive the surgical instruments inside the mesh cover to move, prevent them from being in a static state when cleaning under ultrasonic waves, and improve the cleaning strength of the surgical instruments;

2、设置有喷洒组件和棘轮组件,使得当第二电机通过丝杆带动承载板上安装的喷洒组件进行左右来回喷洒时,可以通过活动槽和导位槽的配合,带动活动块进行前后移动,由于活动块与圆盘之间的安装有棘轮组件,进而可以间歇带动网罩内部的手术器具进行转动,实现对超声波清洗后的手术器具进行冲洗,提高清洁效果;2. A spray assembly and a ratchet assembly are provided, so that when the second motor drives the spray assembly installed on the carrier plate to spray left and right back and forth through the screw rod, it can drive the movable block to move forward and backward through the cooperation of the movable groove and the guide groove. Since the ratchet assembly is installed between the movable block and the disc, the surgical instruments inside the mesh cover can be driven to rotate intermittently, so as to flush the surgical instruments after ultrasonic cleaning and improve the cleaning effect;

3、设置有刷杆和圆环,使得当齿条随着活动块进行移动后,导齿轮由于分别啮合于齿条和第二齿块,故而可以带动圆环进行转动,从而可以带动圆环底部安装的刷杆对机体的内部所残留的杂质进行来回刮除,并积留于导流槽内,而且在左浅右深状设置随着水流排出于机体外,降低工作人员的工作复杂度。3. A brush rod and a ring are provided, so that when the rack moves with the movable block, the guide gear can drive the ring to rotate due to meshing with the rack and the second tooth block respectively, thereby driving the bottom of the ring The installed brush rod scrapes the remaining impurities in the body back and forth, and accumulates in the diversion groove, and is arranged in the left shallow and right deep shape to be discharged out of the body along with the water flow, reducing the work complexity of the staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明正剖结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明转盘侧剖结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side sectional structure of the turntable of the present invention;

图3为本发明图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明控制板俯剖结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top section structure of the control panel of the present invention;

图5为本发明固定板俯剖结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top section structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

图6为本发明圆盘侧剖结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of a disc of the present invention;

图7为本发明圆环侧剖结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of a ring of the present invention;

图8为本发明网罩侧剖结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the side sectional structure of the net cover of the present invention.

图中:1、机体;2、第一电机;3、转盘;4、圆柱;5、第一齿块;6、齿轮辊;7、套环;8、圆盘;9、网罩;10、封闭门;11、通槽;12、第二电机;13、丝杆;14、调节块;15、承载板;16、喷洒组件;17、控制板;18、活动槽;19、活动块;20、导位槽;21、固定板;22、棘轮组件;23、齿条;24、凹槽;25、导齿轮;26、圆环;27、第二齿块;28、滚珠;29、刷杆;30、滑槽;31、超声波发生器;32、换能器;33、导流槽。In the figure: 1. Body; 2. The first motor; 3. Turntable; 4. Cylinder; 5. The first tooth block; 6. Gear roller; 7. Ring; 8. Disc; Closed door; 11. Through slot; 12. Second motor; 13. Screw rod; 14. Adjustment block; 15. Carrying plate; 16. Spray assembly; 17. Control panel; 18. Active slot; 19. Active block; 20 , guide groove; 21, fixed plate; 22, ratchet assembly; 23, rack; 24, groove; 25, guide gear; 26, ring; 27, second gear block; 28, ball; 29, brush rod ; 30, chute; 31, ultrasonic generator; 32, transducer; 33, diversion groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种整形美容手术器具用清洗器,包括机体1、第一电机2、转盘3、圆柱4、第一齿块5、齿轮辊6、套环7、圆盘8、网罩9、封闭门10、通槽11、第二电机12、丝杆13、调节块14、承载板15、喷洒组件16、控制板17、活动槽18、活动块19、导位槽20、固定板21、棘轮组件22、齿条23、凹槽24、导齿轮25、圆环26、第二齿块27、滚珠28、刷杆29、滑槽30、超声波发生器31、换能器32和导流槽33,机体1的左侧外部固定安装有第一电机2,且第一电机2的输出端贯穿机体1的内部键连接有转盘3,转盘3的中部固定有圆柱4,且转盘3的内部套设有齿轮辊6,并且齿轮辊6的一端贯穿机体1的内部轴承套设有套环7,套环7的左侧固定有圆盘8,且套环7的中部安装有网罩9,并且网罩9的一侧铰接连接有封闭门10,机体1的上端内部开设有通槽11,且机体1的右侧上端固定有第二电机12,第二电机12的输出端贯穿通槽11的内部键连接有丝杆13,且丝杆13的中部套设有调节块14,调节块14的下端固定有承载板15,且承载板15的下端安装有喷洒组件16,承载板15的左侧固定有控制板17,且控制板17的内部开设有活动槽18,活动槽18的内部设置有活动块19,且活动块19的中部位于导位槽20的内部,并且导位槽20开设于固定板21的内部,机体1的下端分别安装有超声波发生器31和换能器32,且机体1的下端内部开设有导流槽33;Please refer to FIGS. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery appliances, comprising a body 1, a first motor 2, a turntable 3, a cylinder 4, a first tooth block 5, a gear roller 6, Ring 7, disc 8, mesh cover 9, closed door 10, through slot 11, second motor 12, screw rod 13, adjustment block 14, carrier plate 15, spray assembly 16, control board 17, movable slot 18, movable Block 19, guide groove 20, fixed plate 21, ratchet assembly 22, rack 23, groove 24, guide gear 25, ring 26, second tooth block 27, ball 28, brush rod 29, chute 30, ultrasonic The generator 31, the transducer 32 and the diversion groove 33, the first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the body 1, and the output end of the first motor 2 penetrates through the inner key of the body 1 and is connected to the turntable 3. A cylinder 4 is fixed in the middle, and a gear roller 6 is sleeved inside the turntable 3, and one end of the gear roller 6 penetrates the inner bearing of the body 1 and is sleeved with a collar 7, and the left side of the collar 7 is fixed with a disc 8, and A mesh cover 9 is installed in the middle of the collar 7, and a closed door 10 is hingedly connected to one side of the mesh cover 9, a through slot 11 is opened inside the upper end of the body 1, and a second motor 12 is fixed on the upper right end of the body 1, The output end of the second motor 12 penetrates through the inner key of the through slot 11 and is connected with a screw rod 13 , and the middle part of the screw rod 13 is sleeved with an adjusting block 14 , the lower end of the adjusting block 14 is fixed with a bearing plate 15 , and the lower end of the bearing plate 15 is A spray assembly 16 is installed, a control board 17 is fixed on the left side of the carrier plate 15, and a movable groove 18 is opened inside the control board 17, and a movable block 19 is arranged inside the movable groove 18, and the middle of the movable block 19 is located in the guide position Inside the groove 20, and the guiding groove 20 is opened inside the fixing plate 21, the lower end of the body 1 is respectively installed with an ultrasonic generator 31 and a transducer 32, and the lower end of the body 1 is provided with a guide groove 33;

转盘3的内壁和圆柱4的外壁均安装有第一齿块5,且第一齿块5啮合于齿轮辊6,并且转盘3的内壁和圆柱4的外壁上的第一齿块5交错分布,而且第一齿块5的分布弧度小于180°,使得当第二电机12带动转盘3和圆柱4进行转动后,可以通过第一齿块5与齿轮辊6之间的啮合作用带动齿轮辊6进行正反转动,转盘3和圆柱4所带动转速不同,可以提高超声波的清除效果,同时由于第一齿块5的分布弧度小于180°,故而可以当不啮合时,可以转动齿轮辊6,以便将手术器具依次放入网罩9内;Both the inner wall of the turntable 3 and the outer wall of the cylinder 4 are equipped with a first tooth block 5, and the first tooth block 5 is engaged with the gear roller 6, and the first tooth blocks 5 on the inner wall of the turntable 3 and the outer wall of the cylinder 4 are alternately distributed, Moreover, the distribution arc of the first tooth block 5 is less than 180°, so that when the second motor 12 drives the turntable 3 and the cylinder 4 to rotate, the gear roller 6 can be driven by the meshing action between the first tooth block 5 and the gear roller 6 to rotate. Forward and reverse rotation, the rotating speed driven by the turntable 3 and the cylinder 4 is different, which can improve the cleaning effect of the ultrasonic wave. At the same time, because the distribution arc of the first tooth block 5 is less than 180°, the gear roller 6 can be rotated when it is not meshed, so that the The surgical instruments are put into the mesh cover 9 in turn;

套环7通过圆盘8与齿轮辊6构成转动连接,且圆盘8与活动块19的底部之间安装有棘轮组件22,使得当活动块19来回移动后,可以通过棘轮组件22带动圆盘8进行间歇不断地转动,进而可以提高经过超声波清洗后的手术器具的冲洗效果;The collar 7 is connected in rotation with the gear roller 6 through the disk 8, and a ratchet assembly 22 is installed between the disk 8 and the bottom of the movable block 19, so that when the movable block 19 moves back and forth, the disk can be driven by the ratchet assembly 22. 8. It rotates intermittently, which can improve the washing effect of the surgical instruments after ultrasonic cleaning;

承载板15左右两端之间的距离大于网罩9的横向长度,且承载板15上端安装的调节块14与通槽11构成卡合滑动连接,使得当第二电机12带动丝杆13转动后,可以通过调节块14与通槽11之间的卡合关系,带动承载板15进行左右移动,进而可以带动喷洒组件16对手术器具进行冲洗;The distance between the left and right ends of the carrying plate 15 is greater than the lateral length of the mesh cover 9, and the adjusting block 14 installed on the upper end of the carrying plate 15 forms a snap-fit and sliding connection with the through groove 11, so that when the second motor 12 drives the screw 13 to rotate , through the engaging relationship between the adjusting block 14 and the through groove 11, the carrying plate 15 can be driven to move left and right, and then the spray assembly 16 can be driven to flush the surgical instrument;

活动块19分别与活动槽18和导位槽20构成间隙配合,且活动槽18为倾斜状设置,并且导位槽20为“十”字形结构设计,使得当控制板17随着承载板15进行左右移动后,位于活动槽18内的活动块19由于导位槽20的限位作用下,可以进行前后移动;The movable block 19 forms a clearance fit with the movable groove 18 and the guide groove 20 respectively, and the movable groove 18 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the guide groove 20 is designed in a "cross" shape, so that when the control board 17 moves with the carrier board 15 , After moving left and right, the movable block 19 located in the movable groove 18 can move back and forth due to the limiting action of the guide groove 20;

活动块19的左端安装有齿条23,且齿条23位于凹槽24的内部,并且凹槽24开设于机体1的左侧内部,而且齿条23的上端啮合有导齿轮25,导齿轮25轴连接于凹槽24的内部,且凹槽24的内部设置有圆环26,并且圆环26的外侧活动安装有滚珠28,而且滚珠28位于滑槽30的内部,圆环26的上端内壁等角度安装有第二齿块27,且第二齿块27与导齿轮25构成啮合结构,并且圆环26的底部贯穿机体1的内部安装有刷杆29,使得当齿条23随着活动块19进行前后移动后,由于导齿轮25分别啮合于齿条23和第二齿块27,故而可以带动圆环26进行来回转动;A rack 23 is installed on the left end of the movable block 19, and the rack 23 is located inside the groove 24, and the groove 24 is opened inside the left side of the body 1, and the upper end of the rack 23 is meshed with a guide gear 25, and the guide gear 25 The shaft is connected to the inside of the groove 24, and the inside of the groove 24 is provided with a ring 26, and the outer side of the ring 26 is movably installed with a ball 28, and the ball 28 is located inside the chute 30, the inner wall of the upper end of the ring 26, etc. A second tooth block 27 is installed at an angle, and the second tooth block 27 and the guide gear 25 form a meshing structure, and the bottom of the ring 26 is installed with a brush rod 29 through the interior of the body 1, so that when the rack 23 follows the movable block 19 After moving back and forth, since the guide gear 25 meshes with the rack 23 and the second gear block 27 respectively, it can drive the ring 26 to rotate back and forth;

刷杆29关于机体1的中心轴对称设置有2个,且刷杆29贴合于机体1的下端内部,并且刷杆29的一端位于滑槽30的内部,而且滑槽30开设于机体1的内部,导流槽33为左浅右深状设计,且导流槽33位于2个滑槽30之间,并且滑槽30呈圆弧状设置,使得刷杆29随着圆环26进行转动后,由于刷杆29贴合于机体1的下端内部,且导流槽33位于2个滑槽30之间,故而刷杆29所刮除的杂质将聚集于导流槽33内,并在左浅右深状设置下可以随水流排出于机体1外,降低工作人员操作难度。Two brush rods 29 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the body 1 , and the brush rods 29 are fitted inside the lower end of the body 1 , and one end of the brush rods 29 is located inside the chute 30 , and the chute 30 is opened at the bottom of the body 1 . Inside, the guide groove 33 is of shallow left and deep right design, and the guide groove 33 is located between the two chutes 30 , and the chutes 30 are arranged in an arc shape, so that the brush rod 29 rotates with the ring 26 . , Since the brush rod 29 is attached to the lower end of the body 1, and the guide groove 33 is located between the two chutes 30, the impurities scraped by the brush rod 29 will gather in the guide groove 33, and will be shallow on the left Under the right deep setting, it can be discharged out of the body 1 with the water flow, which reduces the difficulty of operation by the staff.

工作原理:在使用该整形美容手术器具用清洗器时,如图1-2和图8所示,首先打开封闭门10,且当齿轮辊6不啮合于第一齿块5时,可以通过转动网罩9,向网罩9内依次放入整形美容手术器具,向机体1内放入清理液,并启动第一电机2、超声波发生器31和换能器32,第一电机2可以带动转盘3和圆柱4进行同步转动,套设在转盘3内的齿轮辊6由于分别啮合于转盘3的内壁以及圆柱4的外壁所安装的第一齿块5,故而可以实现正反转动,避免利用超声波清洗时,手术器具处于静止状态,且齿轮辊6正反转动的速度不同,进而可以有力地带动手术器具上的杂质脱离于手术器具的表面,提高超声波的清洁效果;Working principle: When using the cleaner for plastic and cosmetic surgery appliances, as shown in Figures 1-2 and 8, first open the closed door 10, and when the gear roller 6 is not engaged with the first gear block 5, it can be rotated by rotating The mesh cover 9 is put into the mesh cover 9 in turn with plastic and cosmetic surgery appliances, and the cleaning solution is put into the body 1, and the first motor 2, the ultrasonic generator 31 and the transducer 32 are activated, and the first motor 2 can drive the turntable. 3 and the cylinder 4 rotate synchronously, and the gear roller 6 sleeved in the turntable 3 is respectively engaged with the inner wall of the turntable 3 and the first gear block 5 installed on the outer wall of the cylinder 4, so it can realize forward and reverse rotation, avoiding the use of ultrasonic waves. When cleaning, the surgical instrument is in a static state, and the speed of the forward and reverse rotation of the gear roller 6 is different, which can effectively drive the impurities on the surgical instrument to separate from the surface of the surgical instrument, and improve the cleaning effect of ultrasonic waves;

如图1和图3-6所示,当利用超声波清洗过后,将污水排出,启动第二电机12,第二电机12可以带动丝杆13进行转动,当丝杆13转动后,套设在丝杆13中部的调节块14由于与通槽11的贴合作用,可以带动承载板15进行左右移动,进而可以带动喷洒组件16对手术器具进行来回冲洗,同时承载板15左端安装的控制板17将随之一同发生左右移动,上端位于控制板17所开设的活动槽18内的活动块19由于中部位于导位槽20中,且活动槽18为倾斜状,并且导位槽20为“十”字形结构设计,故而可以在控制板17的带动下,进行前后移动,当活动块19进行向前移动时,可以通过与圆盘8之间安装的棘轮组件22,带动圆盘8进行间歇的转动,故而带动套环7在齿轮辊6上进行转动,从而可以带动网罩9内的手术器具进行转动,进而可以提高喷洒组件16对经过超声波清洗后的手术器具的冲洗效果;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3-6, after ultrasonic cleaning is used, the sewage is discharged, and the second motor 12 is started, and the second motor 12 can drive the screw 13 to rotate. The adjustment block 14 in the middle of the rod 13 can drive the carrying plate 15 to move left and right due to the sticking effect with the through groove 11, and then can drive the spray assembly 16 to flush the surgical instruments back and forth. Along with it, the left and right movements occur together, and the movable block 19 whose upper end is located in the movable slot 18 opened by the control board 17 is located in the guide slot 20 in the middle, and the movable slot 18 is inclined and the guide slot 20 is in the shape of a "cross". The structure is designed so that it can move forward and backward under the driving of the control board 17. When the movable block 19 moves forward, the ratchet assembly 22 installed between the disk 8 can drive the disk 8 to rotate intermittently. Therefore, the collar 7 is driven to rotate on the gear roller 6, so that the surgical instrument in the mesh cover 9 can be driven to rotate, thereby improving the flushing effect of the spray assembly 16 on the surgical instrument after ultrasonic cleaning;

如图1、图3和图7-8所示,当活动块19进行来回移动后,可以带动齿条23在凹槽24内进行移动,由于齿条23啮合于导齿轮25,故而可以带动导齿轮25进行转动,且导齿轮25与第二齿块27之间构成啮合结构,从而可以带动圆环26进行来回转动,从而可以带动刷杆29对机体1下端内壁上所残留的杂质进行刮除,并聚集至左浅右深状设计的导流槽33内,同时随着水流,排出于机体1外,降低工作人员的工作复杂度。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figures 7-8, when the movable block 19 moves back and forth, it can drive the rack 23 to move in the groove 24. Since the rack 23 is engaged with the guide gear 25, it can drive the guide gear 23. The gear 25 rotates, and a meshing structure is formed between the guide gear 25 and the second tooth block 27, so that the ring 26 can be driven to rotate back and forth, so as to drive the brush rod 29 to scrape the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the lower end of the body 1 , and gather into the diversion groove 33 designed with shallow left and right deep shape, and at the same time, it is discharged out of the body 1 along with the water flow, reducing the work complexity of the staff.

本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a purger for plastic cosmetic surgery utensil, includes organism (1), screen panel (9), sprays subassembly (16), supersonic generator (31) and transducer (32), its characterized in that: a first motor (2) is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the left side of the machine body (1), the output end of the first motor (2) penetrates through an inner key of the machine body (1) and is connected with a rotary table (3), a cylinder (4) is fixed in the middle of the rotary table (3), a gear roller (6) is sleeved in the rotary table (3), a lantern ring (7) is sleeved on one end of the gear roller (6) which penetrates through an inner bearing of the machine body (1), a disc (8) is fixed on the left side of the lantern ring (7), a mesh cover (9) is installed in the middle of the lantern ring (7), a closed door (10) is hinged to one side of the mesh cover (9), a through groove (11) is formed in the upper end of the machine body (1), a second motor (12) is fixed on the upper end of the right side of the machine body (1), the output end of the second motor (12) penetrates through the inner key of the through groove (11) and is connected with a screw rod (13), and the middle part of the screw rod (13) is sleeved with an adjusting block (14), the lower end of the adjusting block (14) is fixed with a bearing plate (15), the lower end of the bearing plate (15) is provided with a spraying assembly (16), the left side of the bearing plate (15) is fixed with a control plate (17), the inside of the control plate (17) is provided with a movable groove (18), the inside of the movable groove (18) is provided with a movable block (19), the middle part of the movable block (19) is positioned inside a guide groove (20), the guide groove (20) is arranged inside a fixed plate (21), the lower end of the machine body (1) is respectively provided with an ultrasonic generator (31) and a transducer (32), the inside of the lower end of the machine body (1) is provided with a diversion groove (33), the lantern ring (7) is rotatably connected with a gear roller (6) through a disc (8), and a ratchet assembly (22) is arranged between the disc (8) and the bottom of the movable block (19), the movable block (19) is in clearance fit with the movable groove (18) and the guide groove (20) respectively, the movable groove (18) is arranged in an inclined manner, the guide groove (20) is in a cross-shaped structural design, a rack (23) is installed at the left end of the movable block (19), the rack (23) is located inside the groove (24), the groove (24) is formed inside the left side of the machine body (1), the upper end of the rack (23) is meshed with a guide gear (25), the guide gear (25) is connected with the inside of the groove (24) in a shaft mode, a circular ring (26) is arranged inside the groove (24), balls (28) are movably installed on the outer side of the circular ring (26), and the balls (28) are located inside the sliding groove (30);
the distance between the left end and the right end of the bearing plate (15) is greater than the transverse length of the mesh enclosure (9), and an adjusting block (14) mounted at the upper end of the bearing plate (15) is in clamping sliding connection with the through groove (11);
a second tooth block (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the circular ring (26) at an equal angle, the second tooth block (27) and the guide gear (25) form a meshing structure, and a brush rod (29) is arranged at the bottom of the circular ring (26) in a penetrating mode in the machine body (1);
the number of the brush rods (29) is 2, the brush rods (29) are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the machine body (1), the brush rods (29) are attached to the inner portion of the lower end of the machine body (1), one end of each brush rod (29) is located in the corresponding sliding groove (30), and the sliding grooves (30) are formed in the machine body (1);
the diversion trench (33) is designed to be shallow on the left and deep on the right, and the diversion trench (33) is positioned between the 2 sliding chutes (30), and the sliding chutes (30) are arranged in a circular arc shape.
2. The washer for an orthopaedic surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein: first tooth piece (5) are all installed to the inner wall of carousel (3) and the outer wall of cylinder (4), and first tooth piece (5) mesh in gear roller (6) to first tooth piece (5) crisscross distribution on the inner wall of carousel (3) and the outer wall of cylinder (4), the distribution radian of first tooth piece (5) is less than 180 moreover.
CN202110261546.2A 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 A cleaning device for plastic and cosmetic surgery instruments Expired - Fee Related CN112871866B (en)

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