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CN112869185B - Prevent fruit processing of cutter jam with olive stoning device - Google Patents

Prevent fruit processing of cutter jam with olive stoning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112869185B
CN112869185B CN202110188508.9A CN202110188508A CN112869185B CN 112869185 B CN112869185 B CN 112869185B CN 202110188508 A CN202110188508 A CN 202110188508A CN 112869185 B CN112869185 B CN 112869185B
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frame
rod
gear
rotating shaft
pushing
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CN112869185A (en
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安伟娜
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Yunnan Liqing Technology Co ltd
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Yunnan Liqing Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/08Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits
    • A23N4/085Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits for olives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an olive pit removing device, in particular to an olive pit removing device for fruit processing, which is used for preventing cutter blockage. The olive stoning device for fruit processing, which is used for preventing cutter blockage, comprises a bracket, guide rods, limiting blocks, a stoning mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the guide rods are arranged on two sides of the bracket, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the guide rods, the stoning mechanism is arranged on the left part of the bracket and matched with the two guide rods, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the right part of the bracket and matched with the two guide rods. According to the invention, the stoning mechanism and the pushing mechanism are matched, so that the stoning of the olive can be completed, the stoning mechanism is prevented from being blocked by the pushing mechanism, and the stoning of the olive is inconvenient.

Description

一种防止刀具堵塞的水果加工用橄榄去核装置An olive pitting device for fruit processing that prevents clogging of knives

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种橄榄去核装置,尤其涉及一种防止刀具堵塞的水果加工用橄榄去核装置。The invention relates to an olive pitting device, in particular to an olive pitting device for fruit processing which prevents cutters from clogging.

背景技术Background technique

水果加工,以水果、浆果为原料,用物理、化学或生物等方法处理(抑制酶的活性和腐败菌的活动或杀灭腐败菌)后,加工制成食品而达到保藏目的的加工过程;水果通过加工,可改善水果风味,提高食用价值和经济效益,有效地延长水果供应时间。Fruit processing, using fruits and berries as raw materials, using physical, chemical or biological methods (inhibiting the activity of enzymes and activities of spoilage bacteria or killing spoilage bacteria), and then processing them into food to achieve the purpose of preservation; fruit Through processing, the fruit flavor can be improved, the edible value and economic benefits can be improved, and the fruit supply time can be effectively extended.

橄榄果在进行水果加工前,需要工人对橄榄果进行去核,目前在对橄榄果进行去核时,通常是通过现有设备对橄榄果进行去核,而现有的橄榄去核方法分为吸管式切割和实心圆柱法;吸管式切割对橄榄果进行去核的效果较好,但存在着连续加工会让吸管内部产生堵塞的问题;实心圆柱式切割对橄榄果进行去核会残留一些果核残渣。Before the olive fruit is processed, workers are required to remove the pitting of the olive fruit. At present, when the olive fruit is pitted, the olive fruit is usually removed through the existing equipment, and the existing olive pitting methods are divided into Straw cutting and solid cylinder method; straw cutting has a better effect on olive fruit pitting, but there is a problem that continuous processing will cause blockage inside the straw; solid cylindrical cutting will leave some fruit nuclear residue.

因此,有必要针对现有技术的缺点,设计一种可防止堵塞、可方便加工的防止刀具堵塞的水果加工用橄榄去核装置。Therefore, be necessary for the shortcoming of prior art, design a kind of olive pitting device that can prevent clogging, can prevent cutter clogging for processing conveniently.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种防止刀具堵塞的水果加工用橄榄去核装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an olive pitting device for fruit processing that prevents cutters from clogging, aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

一种防止刀具堵塞的水果加工用橄榄去核装置,包括有支架、导杆、限位块、去核机构和推料机构,支架的两侧均安装有导杆,导杆的两端均固接有限位块,支架的左部设置有去核机构,去核机构与两个导杆配合,支架的右部设置有推料机构,推料机构与两个导杆配合。An olive pitting device for fruit processing that prevents cutters from clogging, including a bracket, a guide rod, a limit block, a pitting mechanism, and a pushing mechanism. The limit block is connected, the left part of the support is provided with a coring mechanism, and the coring mechanism cooperates with the two guide rods, and the right part of the support is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism cooperates with the two guide rods.

作为上述方案的改进,去核机构包括有减速电机、第一圆盘、第一滑动块、弧形框、空心杆、刮板、盛放架、第一限位盘和第一弹簧,减速电机安装在支架的左部,减速电机的输出轴上通过联轴器设置有第一圆盘,第一圆盘上安装有第一滑动块,两个导杆的左部之间滑动式设有弧形框,弧形框与第一滑动块滑动式配合,弧形框上设有空心杆,空心杆的侧壁上固接有三个刮板,空心杆下侧的弧形框上安装有盛放架,空心杆上滑动式设有第一限位盘,第一限位盘与弧形框之间固接有第一弹簧,第一弹簧绕在空心杆上。As an improvement of the above scheme, the denucleating mechanism includes a geared motor, a first disc, a first sliding block, an arc frame, a hollow rod, a scraper, a holding frame, a first limit plate and a first spring, and the geared motor Installed on the left part of the bracket, the output shaft of the deceleration motor is provided with a first disk through a coupling, the first sliding block is installed on the first disk, and an arc is slid between the left parts of the two guide rods. The curved frame is slidingly matched with the first sliding block, the curved frame is provided with a hollow rod, and three scrapers are fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow rod, and a storage The frame is provided with a sliding first limit plate on the hollow rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the first limit plate and the arc frame, and the first spring is wound on the hollow rod.

作为上述方案的改进,所述弧形框与空心杆固定连接。As an improvement of the above solution, the arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the hollow rod.

作为上述方案的改进,推料机构包括有第一带轮、固定架、固定板、第一转轴、第二带轮、皮带、缺齿轮、第二转轴、第一齿轮和推料部件,第一带轮安装在第一圆盘上侧的减速电机输出轴上,支架的右部连接有固定架,固定架与支架之间设置有固定板,固定板上转动式安装有第一转轴,第一转轴上安装有第二带轮,第二带轮与第一带轮之间绕有皮带,皮带穿过支架,第二带轮上安装有缺齿轮,固定板上靠近第一转轴的一侧转动式连接有第二转轴,第二转轴上安装有第一齿轮,第一齿轮与缺齿轮啮合,第一齿轮下侧的第二转轴上安装有推料部件,推料部件与两个导杆滑动式配合,推料部件与空心杆配合。As an improvement of the above scheme, the pushing mechanism includes a first pulley, a fixed frame, a fixing plate, a first rotating shaft, a second pulley, a belt, missing gears, a second rotating shaft, a first gear and a pushing member, the first The pulley is installed on the output shaft of the decelerating motor on the upper side of the first disc, the right part of the support is connected with a fixed frame, a fixed plate is arranged between the fixed frame and the support, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed plate. A second pulley is installed on the rotating shaft, a belt is wound between the second pulley and the first pulley, the belt passes through the bracket, a missing gear is installed on the second pulley, and the side of the fixed plate close to the first rotating shaft rotates The second rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft, the first gear is installed on the second rotating shaft, the first gear meshes with the missing gear, the pushing part is installed on the second rotating shaft under the first gear, and the pushing part slides with the two guide rods Type fit, the pushing part fits with the hollow rod.

作为上述方案的改进,推料部件包括有第二圆盘、第二滑动块、滑动框、推料杆、第二限位盘和第二弹簧,第二圆盘固接在第一齿轮下侧的第二转轴上,第二圆盘上安装有第二滑动块,两个导杆的右部之间滑动式设有滑动框,滑动框与第二滑动块滑动式配合,滑动框上设有推料杆,推料杆与空心杆滑动式配合,推料杆上滑动式设有第二限位盘,第二限位盘与滑动框之间固接有第二弹簧,第二弹簧绕在推料杆上。As an improvement of the above solution, the pushing member includes a second disk, a second sliding block, a sliding frame, a pushing rod, a second limit plate and a second spring, and the second disk is fixed on the lower side of the first gear On the second rotating shaft, the second sliding block is installed on the second disc, and a sliding frame is slidably arranged between the right parts of the two guide rods, and the sliding frame is slidably matched with the second sliding block, and the sliding frame is provided with The push rod, the push rod is slidingly matched with the hollow rod, the push rod is slidingly provided with a second limit plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the second limit plate and the sliding frame, and the second spring is wound around the on the push rod.

作为上述方案的改进,所述滑动框和推料杆固定连接。As an improvement of the above solution, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the push rod.

作为上述方案的改进,还包括有连接板、盛放箱、连接块和挡板,支架上靠近减速电机的一侧设置有连接板,连接板上安装有盛放箱,弧形框上远离盛放架的一侧固接有连接块,连接块上安装有挡板,挡板与盛放箱配合。As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a connecting plate, a storage box, a connecting block and a baffle plate. One side of the shelf is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and a baffle is installed on the connecting block, and the baffle cooperates with the holding box.

作为上述方案的改进,还包括有转杆、连接架、档杆和限位板,盛放箱上转动式连接有转杆,转杆的两端均固接有连接架,两个连接架之间安装有档杆,盛放箱的侧壁上靠近连接架的一侧设置有限位板,限位板与连接架配合。As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a rotating rod, a connecting frame, a gear rod and a limit plate. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the storage box. A gear bar is installed between them, and a limiting plate is arranged on the side wall of the storage box close to the connecting frame, and the limiting plate cooperates with the connecting frame.

作为上述方案的改进,还包括有收集箱和盛料箱,盛放箱下侧的支架一侧放置有收集箱,盛放架下侧的收集箱一侧放置有盛料箱。As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a collection box and a material storage box, the collection box is placed on one side of the bracket on the lower side of the storage box, and the storage box is placed on the side of the collection box on the lower side of the storage frame.

本发明具有如下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:

、本发明通过去核机构和推料机构配合,可完成对橄榄果去核,且通过推料机构可防止橄榄果核将去核机构堵塞,给橄榄果去核造成不便;1. The present invention can complete the olive fruit pitting through the cooperation of the pitting mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism can prevent the olive pitting from blocking the pitting mechanism, causing inconvenience to the olive fruit pitting;

、通过挡板向右和向左移动可完成对橄榄果的自动下料,如此可方便对橄榄果进行去核加工;, Move the baffle to the right and left to complete the automatic feeding of the olive fruit, so that the olive fruit can be easily removed from the core;

、通过限位板与档杆的配合,如此可防止去核后的橄榄果随着空心杆向左移动;, Through the cooperation of the limit plate and the gear rod, it can prevent the olive fruit after pitting from moving to the left with the hollow rod;

、通过收集箱和盛料箱可方便对橄榄果核和橄榄果进行收集,如此可方便对橄榄果进行去核处理。1. The olive stones and olive fruits can be collected conveniently through the collection box and the storage box, so that the olive fruit can be easily removed from the stone.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明的部分立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明去核机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the denucleating mechanism of the present invention.

图4为本发明盛放架的立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the holding rack of the present invention.

图5为本发明推料机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

图6为本发明第一转轴的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first rotating shaft of the present invention.

图7为本发明第二圆盘的立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second disc of the present invention.

图8为本发明盛放箱的立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the storage box of the present invention.

图9为本发明连接架的立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting frame of the present invention.

图中标号名称:1、支架,3、导杆,4、限位块,5、去核机构,501、减速电机,502、第一圆盘,503、第一滑动块,504、弧形框,505、空心杆,506、刮板,507、盛放架,508、第一限位盘,509、第一弹簧,6、推料机构,601、第一带轮,602、固定架,603、固定板,604、第一转轴,605、第二带轮,606、皮带,607、缺齿轮,608、第二转轴,609、第一齿轮,610、第二圆盘,611、第二滑动块,612、滑动框,613、推料杆,614、第二限位盘,615、第二弹簧,7、连接板,8、盛放箱,9、连接块,10、挡板,11、转杆,12、连接架,13、档杆,14、限位板,15、收集箱,16、盛料箱。Label names in the figure: 1, support, 3, guide rod, 4, limit block, 5, denuclear mechanism, 501, reduction motor, 502, first disc, 503, first sliding block, 504, arc frame , 505, hollow rod, 506, scraper, 507, holding frame, 508, first limit plate, 509, first spring, 6, pushing mechanism, 601, first pulley, 602, fixed frame, 603 , fixed plate, 604, first rotating shaft, 605, second pulley, 606, belt, 607, missing gear, 608, second rotating shaft, 609, first gear, 610, second disc, 611, second sliding Block, 612, sliding frame, 613, push rod, 614, the second limit plate, 615, the second spring, 7, connecting plate, 8, holding box, 9, connecting block, 10, baffle plate, 11, Rotating rod, 12, connecting frame, 13, gear lever, 14, limit plate, 15, collecting box, 16, holding material box.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现结合附图,对本发明的较佳实施例作详细说明。Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

实施例1Example 1

一种防止刀具堵塞的水果加工用橄榄去核装置,如图1-2所示,包括有支架1、导杆3、限位块4、去核机构5和推料机构6,支架1的前后两侧均安装有导杆3,导杆3的左右两端均固接有限位块4,支架1的左部设置有去核机构5,去核机构5与两个导杆3配合,支架1的右部设置有推料机构6,推料机构6与两个导杆3配合,推料机构6与去核机构5配合。An olive pitting device for fruit processing to prevent tool clogging, as shown in Fig. Both sides are equipped with guide rods 3, the left and right ends of the guide rod 3 are fixedly connected with the limit block 4, the left part of the support 1 is provided with a nuclear mechanism 5, the nuclear mechanism 5 cooperates with the two guide rods 3, and the support 1 The right part of is provided with pusher mechanism 6, and pusher mechanism 6 cooperates with two guide rods 3, and pusher mechanism 6 cooperates with denucleating mechanism 5.

当需要使用时,用户将橄榄果放入去核机构5内,随后用户通过去核机构5工作,去核机构5工作可对橄榄果去核,去核机构5工作的同时可使推料机构6工作,推料机构6工作可将橄榄果核从去核机构5内推出,随后用户将去核后的橄榄果取出,可方便对下一个橄榄果进行去核,如此不断重复即可完成橄榄果去核,当橄榄果全部去核完成后,用户关闭去核机构5。When it needs to be used, the user puts the olive fruit into the pitting mechanism 5, and then the user works through the pitting mechanism 5. The pitting mechanism 5 can work to remove the pitting of the olive fruit, and the pushing mechanism can be activated while the pitting mechanism 5 is working. 6 works, the pushing mechanism 6 works to push the olive core out of the pitting mechanism 5, and then the user takes out the pitted olive fruit, which is convenient for the next olive fruit to be pitted, and the olive can be completed by repeating this continuously. Fruit pitting, after all olive fruit pitting is finished, the user closes pitting mechanism 5.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上,如图3-4所示,去核机构5包括有减速电机501、第一圆盘502、第一滑动块503、弧形框504、空心杆505、刮板506、盛放架507、第一限位盘508和第一弹簧509,减速电机501安装在支架1的左部,减速电机501输出轴的下端设置有第一圆盘502,第一圆盘502底部的偏心位置上安装有第一滑动块503,前后两个导杆3的左部之间滑动式设有弧形框504,弧形框504与第一滑动块503滑动式配合,前侧导杆3前侧的弧形框504上设有空心杆505,空心杆505的左侧壁上均匀间隔的固接有三个刮板506,空心杆505下侧的弧形框504上安装有盛放架507,空心杆505上滑动式设有第一限位盘508,第一限位盘508与弧形框504之间固接有第一弹簧509,第一弹簧509绕在空心杆505上。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 3-4, the denucleating mechanism 5 includes a geared motor 501, a first disc 502, a first sliding block 503, an arc frame 504, a hollow rod 505, and a scraper 506, the holding frame 507, the first limit plate 508 and the first spring 509, the reduction motor 501 is installed on the left part of the support 1, the lower end of the output shaft of the reduction motor 501 is provided with a first disc 502, the first disc 502 The first sliding block 503 is installed on the eccentric position of the bottom, and an arc frame 504 is slidingly provided between the left parts of the front and rear two guide rods 3, and the arc frame 504 is slidably matched with the first sliding block 503, and the front side guide The arc frame 504 on the front side of the bar 3 is provided with a hollow bar 505, and three scrapers 506 are evenly spaced on the left side wall of the hollow bar 505, and the arc frame 504 on the lower side of the hollow bar 505 is equipped with a The frame 507 and the hollow rod 505 are slidably provided with a first limiting disk 508 , and a first spring 509 is fixedly connected between the first limiting disk 508 and the arc frame 504 , and the first spring 509 is wound on the hollow rod 505 .

当需要对橄榄果去核时,用户将橄榄果放置在盛放架507上,随后用户启动减速电机501使第一圆盘502顺时针转动,通过第一滑动块503和弧形框504的配合,如此可使空心杆505向右移动,空心杆505向右移动通过第一弹簧509可使第一限位盘508向右移动,第一限位盘508向右移动与推料机构6配合,可对橄榄果进行限位固定,空心杆505继续向右移动,如此可对橄榄果进行去核,同时推料机构6可将空心杆505内的橄榄果核向左推出,通过刮板506可对推料机构6上的橄榄果残渣进行刮取,如此可方便对橄榄果进行去核。When the olive fruit needs to be pitted, the user places the olive fruit on the holding frame 507, and then the user starts the reduction motor 501 to make the first disc 502 rotate clockwise, through the cooperation of the first sliding block 503 and the arc frame 504 In this way, the hollow rod 505 can be moved to the right, and the first spring 509 can move the hollow rod 505 to the right to move the first limit plate 508 to the right, and the first limit plate 508 can move to the right to cooperate with the pushing mechanism 6, The olive fruit can be limited and fixed, and the hollow rod 505 continues to move to the right, so that the olive fruit can be removed. The olive fruit residue on the pushing mechanism 6 is scraped, so that the olive fruit can be easily depited.

如图5-7所示,推料机构6包括有第一带轮601、固定架602、固定板603、第一转轴604、第二带轮605、皮带606、缺齿轮607、第二转轴608、第一齿轮609和推料部件,第一带轮601安装在减速电机501输出轴上,第一带轮601位于第一圆盘502的上侧,支架1的右部连接有固定架602,固定架602与支架1之间设置有固定板603,固定板603的左部转动式安装有第一转轴604,第一转轴604的下部安装有第二带轮605,第二带轮605与第一带轮601之间绕有皮带606,皮带606穿过支架1,第二带轮605的底部安装有缺齿轮607,固定板603的右部转动式连接有第二转轴608,第二转轴608的下部安装有第一齿轮609,第一齿轮609与缺齿轮607啮合,第一齿轮609下侧的第二转轴608上安装有推料部件,推料部件与两个导杆3滑动式配合,推料部件与空心杆505配合。As shown in Figures 5-7, the pushing mechanism 6 includes a first pulley 601, a fixed frame 602, a fixed plate 603, a first rotating shaft 604, a second pulley 605, a belt 606, missing gears 607, and a second rotating shaft 608 , the first gear 609 and the pusher part, the first pulley 601 is installed on the output shaft of the reduction motor 501, the first pulley 601 is located on the upper side of the first disc 502, and the right part of the bracket 1 is connected with a fixed frame 602, A fixed plate 603 is arranged between the fixed frame 602 and the support 1, the left part of the fixed plate 603 is rotatably equipped with a first rotating shaft 604, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft 604 is equipped with a second pulley 605, and the second pulley 605 is connected to the first rotating shaft. A belt 606 is wound between the pulleys 601, and the belt 606 passes through the support 1. A missing gear 607 is installed on the bottom of the second pulley 605. The right part of the fixed plate 603 is connected with a second rotating shaft 608 in a rotational manner. The second rotating shaft 608 The bottom of the bottom is equipped with a first gear 609, the first gear 609 meshes with the missing gear 607, and the second rotating shaft 608 on the lower side of the first gear 609 is equipped with a pusher component, which is slidably matched with the two guide rods 3, The pushing part cooperates with the hollow rod 505 .

当需要对橄榄果进行去核时,用户启动减速电机501使第一带轮601顺时针转动,通过皮带606可使第二带轮605顺时针转动,第二带轮605顺时针转动可使缺齿轮607顺时针转动,当缺齿轮607顺时针转动与第一齿轮609啮合时,缺齿轮607继续顺时针转动,第一齿轮609随之逆时针转动,当缺齿轮607顺时针转动不与第一齿轮609啮合时,第一齿轮609随之逆时针转动一圈,第一齿轮609逆时针转动可使第二转轴608逆时针转动,推料部件随之工作,推料部件工作可将橄榄果进行限位固定,且可将空心杆505内的橄榄果核向左推出,如此可方便对橄榄果进行去核,当橄榄果全部去核完成后,用户关闭减速电机501即可。When the olive fruit needs to be pitted, the user starts the reduction motor 501 to rotate the first pulley 601 clockwise, and the second pulley 605 can rotate clockwise through the belt 606, and the clockwise rotation of the second pulley 605 can make the The gear 607 rotates clockwise. When the missing gear 607 rotates clockwise and meshes with the first gear 609, the missing gear 607 continues to rotate clockwise, and the first gear 609 rotates counterclockwise thereupon. When the missing gear 607 rotates clockwise and does not mesh with the first When the gears 609 are meshed, the first gear 609 rotates counterclockwise for one circle thereupon, and the counterclockwise rotation of the first gear 609 can make the second rotating shaft 608 rotate counterclockwise, and the pushing parts work accordingly, and the pushing parts can push the olive fruit The limit is fixed, and the olive core in the hollow rod 505 can be pushed out to the left, so that the olive core can be removed conveniently. After all the olive cores have been removed, the user can turn off the reduction motor 501 and get final product.

如图7所示,推料部件包括有第二圆盘610、第二滑动块611、滑动框612、推料杆613、第二限位盘614和第二弹簧615,第二圆盘610固接在第一齿轮609下侧的第二转轴608上,第二圆盘610底部的偏心位置上安装有第二滑动块611,前后两个导杆3的右部之间滑动式设有滑动框612,滑动框612与第二滑动块611滑动式配合,前侧导杆3前侧的滑动框612上设有推料杆613,推料杆613与空心杆505滑动式配合,推料杆613上滑动式设有第二限位盘614,第二限位盘614与滑动框612之间固接有第二弹簧615,第二弹簧615绕在推料杆613上。As shown in Figure 7, the pushing member includes a second disc 610, a second sliding block 611, a sliding frame 612, a pushing rod 613, a second limiting plate 614 and a second spring 615, and the second disc 610 is fixed. Connected to the second rotating shaft 608 on the lower side of the first gear 609, the second sliding block 611 is installed on the eccentric position of the bottom of the second disk 610, and a sliding frame is provided between the right parts of the front and rear guide rods 3 612, the sliding frame 612 is slidingly matched with the second sliding block 611, and the sliding frame 612 on the front side of the front side guide rod 3 is provided with a pusher rod 613, and the pusher rod 613 is slidably matched with the hollow rod 505, and the pusher rod 613 The upper sliding type is provided with a second limit plate 614 , and a second spring 615 is fixedly connected between the second limit plate 614 and the sliding frame 612 , and the second spring 615 is wound on the push rod 613 .

第二转轴608逆时针转动可使第二圆盘610随之逆时针转动,通过第二滑动块611和滑动框612的配合,如此可使推料杆613向左移动,推料杆613向左移动通过第二弹簧615可使第二限位盘614向左移动,通过第一限位盘508和第二限位盘614的配合,可对橄榄果进行限位固定,空心杆505向右移动可对橄榄果进行去核,推料杆613向左移动可推动空心杆505内的橄榄果核向左移出,如此可完成对橄榄果的去核,通过刮板506可对推料杆613和橄榄果的残渣进行清理,当空心杆505和推料杆613移动复位后,如此可解除对橄榄果的固定,随后用户将去核后的橄榄果取下即可。The counterclockwise rotation of the second rotating shaft 608 can make the second disc 610 rotate counterclockwise thereupon, and through the cooperation of the second sliding block 611 and the sliding frame 612, the pushing rod 613 can be moved to the left, and the pushing rod 613 can move to the left. Moving through the second spring 615 can make the second limit plate 614 move to the left, through the cooperation of the first limit plate 508 and the second limit plate 614, the olive fruit can be limited and fixed, and the hollow rod 505 can move to the right Can carry out pitting to olive fruit, push rod 613 moves to the left and can push the olive core in the hollow rod 505 to move out to the left, can finish the depitting of olive fruit like this, can push push rod 613 and push rod 613 and by scraper 506 The residue of the olive fruit is cleaned up. After the hollow rod 505 and the pusher rod 613 move and reset, the fixing of the olive fruit can be removed, and then the user will take off the olive fruit after pitting.

实施例3Example 3

在实施例2的基础之上,如图8所示,还包括有连接板7、盛放箱8、连接块9和挡板10,减速电机501右侧的支架1前侧壁上设置有连接板7,连接板7的前侧壁上安装有盛放箱8,盛放架507上侧的弧形框504上固接有连接块9,连接块9的顶部安装有挡板10,挡板10与盛放箱8配合。On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 8, it also includes a connection plate 7, a storage box 8, a connection block 9 and a baffle 10, and a connection is arranged on the front side wall of the bracket 1 on the right side of the geared motor 501. Plate 7, holding box 8 is installed on the front side wall of connecting plate 7, is fixedly connected with connecting block 9 on the arc frame 504 on holding frame 507 upper side, and baffle plate 10 is installed on the top of connecting block 9, and baffle plate 10 cooperates with holding case 8.

当需要对橄榄果去核时,用户将橄榄果放入盛放箱8内,弧形框504向左移动通过连接块9可使挡板10向左移动,挡板10向左移动可将盛放箱8的出口处打开,盛放箱8内最下侧的橄榄果随之向下掉落在盛放架507上,挡板10向右移动可将盛放箱8的出口处进行遮挡,如此可实现对橄榄果的自动下料,且可方便对橄榄果进行去核加工。When the olive fruit needs to be pitted, the user puts the olive fruit into the storage box 8, and the arc frame 504 moves to the left through the connecting block 9 to make the baffle 10 move to the left, and the baffle 10 moves to the left to move the container to the left. The outlet of the storage box 8 is opened, and the olive fruit on the lowermost side in the storage box 8 falls down on the storage rack 507 thereupon, and the baffle plate 10 moves to the right to block the outlet of the storage box 8, In this way, the automatic cutting of the olive fruit can be realized, and the stone removal process can be conveniently performed on the olive fruit.

如图9所示,还包括有转杆11、连接架12、档杆13和限位板14,盛放箱8的右部下侧转动式连接有转杆11,转杆11的前后两端均固接有连接架12,前后两个连接架12之间安装有档杆13,盛放箱8的前后侧壁下部右侧均设置有限位板14,限位板14位于档杆13的左侧,限位板14与连接架12配合。As shown in Figure 9, it also includes a rotating rod 11, a connecting frame 12, a gear rod 13 and a limit plate 14, and the lower side of the right part of the storage box 8 is connected with a rotating rod 11, and the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 11 are A connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected, and a gear bar 13 is installed between the front and rear two connecting frames 12, and a limit plate 14 is arranged on the right side of the front and rear side walls of the storage box 8, and the limit plate 14 is located on the left side of the bar bar 13. , The limiting plate 14 cooperates with the connecting frame 12 .

第一限位盘508向右移动可推动橄榄果向右移动,当橄榄果向右移动与档杆13接触时,橄榄果继续向右移动,如此可使档杆13向右摆动,当橄榄果向右移动远离档杆13时,在重力的作用下可使档杆13摆动复位,通过限位板14可对档杆13进行限位,当空心杆505向左移动时,通过档杆13可对橄榄果进行限位,如此可防止去核后的橄榄果随着空心杆505向左移动,从而可方便对去核后的橄榄果进行收集。The first limit plate 508 moves to the right and can promote the olive to move to the right. When the olive moves to the right and contacts the gear lever 13, the olive continues to move to the right, so that the gear lever 13 can be swung to the right. When moving to the right away from the gear lever 13, the gear lever 13 can be swung and reset under the action of gravity, and the gear lever 13 can be limited by the limit plate 14. When the hollow rod 505 moves to the left, the gear lever 13 can The olives are limited so that the pitted olives can be prevented from moving to the left along with the hollow rod 505, so that the pitted olives can be collected conveniently.

如图1所示,还包括有收集箱15和盛料箱16,盛放箱8下侧的支架1一侧放置有收集箱15,盛放架507下侧的收集箱15一侧放置有盛料箱16。As shown in Figure 1, also include collection box 15 and material holding box 16, the support 1 side of holding box 8 lower side is placed with collecting box 15, and the collection box 15 side of holding frame 507 lower sides is placed with containing Material box 16.

推料杆613向左移动可将空心杆505内的橄榄果核向左推出,向左推出的橄榄果核随之向下掉落在收集箱15内,如此可方便对橄榄果核进行收集,当收集箱15内有适量的橄榄果核时,用户将收集箱15取走并处理,当收集箱15内的橄榄果核处理完成后,用户使收集箱15复位,空心杆505向左移动与档杆13配合,可将空心杆505上去核后的橄榄果移出,移出后的橄榄果随之向下掉落在盛料箱16内,当盛料箱16内有适量的橄榄果时,用户将盛料箱16取走并处理,当盛料箱16内的橄榄果处理完成后,用户使盛料箱16复位即可。Push rod 613 moves to the left and can push out the olive core in the hollow rod 505 to the left, and the olive core pushed out to the left then falls down in the collection box 15, so that the olive core can be collected conveniently. When there is an appropriate amount of olive stones in the collection box 15, the user takes the collection box 15 away and handles it. After the processing of the olive stones in the collection box 15 is completed, the user resets the collection box 15, and the hollow rod 505 moves to the left. The gear bar 13 cooperates, and the olive fruit after the pitting on the hollow rod 505 can be removed, and the olive fruit after the removal falls downwards in the material holding box 16. When there is an appropriate amount of olive fruit in the material holding box 16, the user The material holding box 16 is taken away and processed, and after the processing of the olive fruit in the material holding box 16 is completed, the user resets the material holding box 16 to get final product.

以上所述者,仅为本发明最佳实施例而已,并非用于限制本发明的范围,凡依本发明申请专利范围所作的等效变化或修饰,皆为本发明所涵盖。The above are only the best embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention are covered by the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a prevent fruit processing of cutter jam with olive stoning device, including support (1), guide arm (3) and stopper (4), guide arm (3) are all installed to the both sides of support (1), and both ends of guide arm (3) all fixedly connected with stopper (4), characterized by still including stoning mechanism (5) and pushing equipment (6), the left part of support (1) is provided with stoning mechanism (5), stoning mechanism (5) and two guide arms (3) cooperation, the right part of support (1) is provided with pushing equipment (6), pushing equipment (6) and two guide arms (3) cooperation;
the core removing mechanism (5) comprises a gear motor (501), a first disc (502), a first sliding block (503), an arc frame (504), a hollow rod (505), scraping plates (506), a containing frame (507), a first limiting disc (508) and a first spring (509), wherein the gear motor (501) is arranged at the left part of the bracket (1), the first disc (502) is arranged on an output shaft of the gear motor (501) through a coupling, the first sliding block (503) is arranged on the first disc (502), the arc frame (504) is slidably arranged between the left parts of the two guide rods (3), the arc frame (504) is slidably matched with the first sliding block (503), the hollow rod (505) is arranged on the arc frame (504), three scraping plates (506) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow rod (505), the first limiting disc (508) is slidably arranged on the hollow rod (505), the first spring (509) is fixedly connected between the first limiting disc (508) and the arc frame (504), and the first spring (509) is wound around the hollow rod (505);
the arc-shaped frame (504) is fixedly connected with the hollow rod (505);
the pushing mechanism (6) comprises a first belt wheel (601), a fixing frame (602), a fixing plate (603), a first rotating shaft (604), a second belt wheel (605), a belt (606), a gear-lack wheel (607), a second rotating shaft (608), a first gear (609) and a pushing component, wherein the first belt wheel (601) is arranged on an output shaft of a gear motor (501) on the upper side of the first disc (502), the right part of the support (1) is connected with the fixing frame (602), the fixing plate (603) is arranged between the fixing frame (602) and the support (1), the fixing plate (603) is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (604), the first rotating shaft (604) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (603), the second belt wheel (605) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (604), the second belt wheel (605) is wound with the first belt wheel (601) by the belt (606), the belt (606) penetrates through the support (1), the gear-lack wheel (607) is arranged on the second belt wheel (605), the fixing plate (603) is rotatably connected with one side, which is close to the first rotating shaft (604), the first gear (609) is rotatably arranged on the second belt wheel (607), the first gear (609) and the first gear (609) is meshed with the first gear (608) and the second rotating shaft (608) and the first rotating shaft (608) is meshed with the second rotating shaft (3), the pushing component is matched with the hollow rod (505);
the pushing component comprises a second disc (610), a second sliding block (611), a sliding frame (612), a pushing rod (613), a second limiting disc (614) and a second spring (615), wherein the second disc (610) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (608) at the lower side of the first gear (609), the second sliding block (611) is arranged on the second disc (610), the sliding frame (612) is slidably matched between the right parts of the two guide rods (3), the pushing rod (613) is slidably matched with the second sliding block (611) on the sliding frame (612), the pushing rod (613) is slidably matched with the hollow rod (505), the second limiting disc (614) is slidably arranged on the pushing rod (613), a second spring (615) is fixedly connected between the second limiting disc (614) and the sliding frame (612), and the second spring (615) is wound on the pushing rod (613);
the sliding frame (612) is fixedly connected with the pushing rod (613).
2. The olive stoning device for fruit processing capable of preventing cutter blockage according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting plate (7), a containing box (8), a connecting block (9) and a baffle plate (10), wherein the connecting plate (7) is arranged on one side, close to the gear motor (501), of the support (1), the containing box (8) is installed on the connecting plate (7), the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected on one side, far away from the containing frame (507), of the arc-shaped frame (504), the baffle plate (10) is installed on the connecting block (9), and the baffle plate (10) is matched with the containing box (8).
3. The olive stoning device for fruit processing capable of preventing cutter blockage according to claim 2, further comprising a rotating rod (11), a connecting frame (12), a baffle rod (13) and a limiting plate (14), wherein the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the accommodating box (8), the connecting frames (12) are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating rod (11), the baffle rod (13) is arranged between the two connecting frames (12), the limiting plate (14) is arranged on one side, close to the connecting frames (12), of the side wall of the accommodating box (8), and the limiting plate (14) is matched with the connecting frames (12).
4. A fruit processing olive stoning device for preventing cutter blockage according to claim 3, further comprising a collecting box (15) and a containing box (16), wherein the collecting box (15) is arranged on one side of the bracket (1) below the containing box (8), and the containing box (16) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (15) below the containing frame (507).
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