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CN112451926B - Bounce training system for physical training - Google Patents

Bounce training system for physical training Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112451926B
CN112451926B CN202011342594.6A CN202011342594A CN112451926B CN 112451926 B CN112451926 B CN 112451926B CN 202011342594 A CN202011342594 A CN 202011342594A CN 112451926 B CN112451926 B CN 112451926B
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rod
slideway
training
mounting plate
plate
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CN112451926A (en
Inventor
谢云辉
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Shaoyang University
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Shaoyang University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B5/00Apparatus for jumping
    • A63B5/16Training devices for jumping; Devices for balloon-jumping; Jumping aids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了应用于弹跳训练领域的一种体育训练用的弹跳训练系统,包括:支撑架、滑道、运动机构、踏板、阻抗调节模块和高度监测模块;本系统通过设置滑道和运动机构和供运动员沿滑道进行平缓跳跃;设置有高度监测模可对运动员在对应阻抗作用下的弹跳成绩进行测量;同时设置有阻抗调节模块可根据运动员的弹跳高度自动调整阻抗的作用力,从而保持运动员的训练强度;阻抗调节模块的配重块的插针改用为可沿第二丝杠的路径进行转动同时配重块也设置有适配的卡槽,可保证配重块被稳定地装配和牵引。

Figure 202011342594

The invention provides a bouncing training system for sports training applied to the field of bouncing training, comprising: a support frame, a slide, a motion mechanism, a pedal, an impedance adjustment module and a height monitoring module; It is equipped with a height monitoring module to measure the athlete's jumping performance under the action of the corresponding impedance; at the same time, an impedance adjustment module is set to automatically adjust the force of the impedance according to the athlete's jumping height, so as to maintain the The training intensity of the athlete; the pin of the weight block of the impedance adjustment module is changed to be able to rotate along the path of the second lead screw. At the same time, the weight block is also provided with a matching slot, which can ensure that the weight block is stably assembled and traction.

Figure 202011342594

Description

Bounce training system for physical training
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bounce training, in particular to a bounce training system for physical training.
Background
The bounce force is the comprehensive embodiment of the whole body strength, running speed, reaction speed, body coordination, flexibility and flexibility, and among the factors of the explosive force, the strength plays a leading role, so the increase of the strength is beneficial to the development of the explosive force. But the force is never equal to the explosive force. That is, the technique is not applied with strength in actual combat. The explosive force of a judo athlete must be developed by combining basic strength with speed, skill and sensitivity. Some people can lift a relatively heavy barbell, but cannot lift the barbell, and particularly lack of special power. When the judo athletes are confronted, the judo athletes need strength, speed and endurance, and some of the athletes feel that the strength is not good, and the key is that the special ability and the quick strength are poor.
In order to systematically improve the jumping ability and the comprehensive strength, many training devices and training methods have been developed, such as the jumping training devices disclosed in the publication nos. KR101491235B1, JP6002613B2, CN104117178B and CN108905042B, wherein the jumping training device disclosed in the publication No. CN108261715B is typically used for providing a jumping training apparatus for physical training, which solves the problems that most of the run-up training in the conventional back-crossing training is the conventional foot measurement method, the training apparatus can only correct through experience and feeling during the repeated training process, and the accurate training data can not be mastered as reference, and on the other hand, the jumping stand in the above invention can automatically reset, but the cross bar and the upright post in the jumping stand are fixedly connected, so that the danger is greater during the jumping process, and the waist is easily injured. Meanwhile, the existing leg training devices such as a back-pedal machine and the like usually mainly train thighs, bounce mainly centers on crus, and the existing leg training devices usually have the mode that feet are not lifted off the ground or leave the devices, so that the whole jumping action including power accumulation, jumping, lifting off the ground and landing cannot be finished, the legs are trained, but the running-in of the legs and joints is not well promoted in ordinary jumping, and the bounce training effect is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bounce training system for physical training, aiming at the defects of the traditional bounce training system.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a bounce training system for athletic training, comprising: a support frame;
the slideway is arranged on the supporting frame;
the movement mechanism is arranged on the slide way in a sliding mode and used for fixing with a user and sliding along the slide way at the same time;
the pedal is perpendicular to the slide way, arranged at the bottom of the slide way and used for being stepped by a user;
the impedance adjusting module is connected with the movement mechanism and used for adjusting the movement resistance of the movement mechanism in the slide way;
and the height monitoring module is arranged on the slide way and used for monitoring the displacement upper limit of the movement mechanism.
Further, the support frame includes horizontal pole and bracing piece, the one end of bracing piece with the horizontal pole is connected, the other end with the top of slide is connected, the bottom of slide with the horizontal pole is connected.
Further, the slide is including supporting down tube and slide rail, support the down tube slope setting and both ends with the support frame is connected, the slide rail with support the down tube and connect, just the slide rail is provided with two parallel and symmetry setting respectively and is in support the both sides of down tube.
Further, motion includes pulley mechanism, backup plate and shoulder roof board, pulley mechanism slides and sets up on the slide, the backup plate is installed pulley mechanism is last, the shoulder roof board is provided with two and sets up the backup plate is kept away from one side of pulley mechanism, all be provided with the cushion on backup plate and the shoulder roof board.
Further, the impedance adjusting module comprises a mounting frame, a balancing weight, a mounting rod, a locking mechanism and a first traction mechanism, wherein the mounting rod is arranged on the mounting frame, the balancing weight is arranged on the mounting rod in a sliding mode, the locking mechanism is used for connecting the balancing weight with one end of the first traction mechanism, and the other end of the first traction mechanism is connected with the moving mechanism.
Further, the locking mechanism comprises an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a driving motor, a sliding block and a rotating rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the upper mounting plate and is connected with the first screw rod which is arranged on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate in a penetrating way through a coupler, the second screw rod is parallel to the first screw rod and is connected with the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, the sliding block is arranged on the first screw rod and the second screw rod in a sliding way, the sliding block is structured to be provided with an internal thread which is matched with the thread of the first screw rod on the contact surface of the first screw rod, the aperture of a through hole for the second screw rod to penetrate through is larger than the outer diameter of the second screw rod, the rotating rod is arranged on the second screw rod in a sliding way, the through hole is provided with the internal thread which is matched with the thread of the second screw rod, and the rotating rod is structured to be pushed by the lifting of the sliding block, and the second screw rod is used as an axis to rotate, and the lower part of the balancing weight is provided with a clamping groove for the rotating rod to rotate and extend into.
Further, the height monitoring module is a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is arranged on the slide way and faces the movement mechanism.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
the slide way and the movement mechanism are arranged to allow the athlete to smoothly jump along the slide way; the height monitoring module is arranged to measure the bounce performance of the athlete under the action of corresponding impedance; the falling buffer module can reduce the impulsive force generated by the athlete and the motion mechanism during gliding, avoid the injury to the ankle and the knee caused by large impact, and simultaneously slow down the falling time to provide the recovery time of one leg of the athlete, thereby ensuring that the physical energy of the next jump is fully stored; meanwhile, the landing buffer module is provided with a ratchet structure, so that the influence of the dragged motion mechanism on the landed buffer module can be reduced in an ascending path; the leg of the athlete can be massaged and relaxed by arranging the vibration massage module, so that the recovery efficiency of a trainer and the quality of secondary training are improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an impedance adjusting module according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the coil area of fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the motion trace of the rotating rod of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the landing bumper module according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the vibration massage module of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a support frame 1, a cross bar 11, a support bar 12, a slide way 2, a support inclined bar 21, a slide rail 22, a motion mechanism 3, a pulley mechanism 31, a backup plate 32, a shoulder top plate 33, a limiting mechanism 34, a pedal 4, an impedance adjusting module 5, a mounting frame 51, a balancing weight 52, a mounting bar 53, a locking mechanism 54, an upper mounting plate 541, a lower mounting plate 542, a first lead screw 543, a second lead screw 544, a driving motor 545, a slide block 546, a rotating bar 547, a first traction mechanism 55, a height monitoring module 6, a vibration massage module 7, a movable plate 71, a first telescopic bar 72, a connecting rod 73, a vibration ball 74, a descending buffering module 8, a first case 81, an outer rotating disc 82, a ratchet 83, a pawl 84, a strong magnetic inner disc 85 and a traction rope 86.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a bounce training system for physical training includes: a support frame;
the slideway is arranged on the supporting frame;
the movement mechanism is arranged on the slide way in a sliding mode and used for fixing with a user and sliding along the slide way at the same time;
the pedal is perpendicular to the slide way, arranged at the bottom of the slide way and used for being stepped by a user;
the impedance adjusting module is connected with the movement mechanism and used for adjusting the movement resistance of the movement mechanism in the slide way;
the height monitoring module is arranged on the slide way and used for monitoring the upper limit of the displacement of the movement mechanism;
the supporting frame comprises a cross rod and a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the cross rod, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the top end of the slideway, and the bottom end of the slideway is connected with the cross rod;
the slideway comprises a supporting inclined rod and a sliding rail, the supporting inclined rod is obliquely arranged, two ends of the supporting inclined rod are connected with the supporting frame, the sliding rail is connected with the supporting inclined rod, and the sliding rail is provided with two parts which are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting inclined rod in parallel and symmetrically;
the motion mechanism comprises a pulley mechanism, two backup plates and a shoulder plate, the pulley mechanism is arranged on the slide way in a sliding manner, the backup plates are arranged on the pulley mechanism, the shoulder plate is arranged on one side of the backup plate away from the pulley mechanism, and the backup plates and the shoulder plate are both provided with soft pads;
the impedance adjusting module comprises a mounting frame, a balancing weight, a mounting rod, a locking mechanism and a first traction mechanism, wherein the mounting rod is arranged on the mounting frame, the balancing weight is arranged on the mounting rod in a sliding manner, the locking mechanism is used for connecting the balancing weight with one end of the first traction mechanism, and the other end of the first traction mechanism is connected with the movement mechanism;
the locking mechanism comprises an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a driving motor, a sliding block and a rotating rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the upper mounting plate, the driving motor is connected with the first screw rod which is arranged on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate in a penetrating way through a coupler, the second screw rod is parallel to the first screw rod and is connected with the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, the sliding block is arranged on the first screw rod and the second screw rod in a sliding way, the sliding block is constructed to be provided with an internal thread matched with the thread of the first screw rod on a contact surface with the first screw rod, the aperture of a through hole through which the second screw rod penetrates is larger than the outer diameter of the second screw rod, the rotating rod is arranged on the second screw rod in a sliding way, the through hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the thread of the second screw rod, and the rotating rod is constructed to be pushed by the lifting of the sliding block, the second screw rod is used as a shaft to rotate, and a clamping groove for the rotating rod to extend into is formed in the lower portion of the balancing weight;
the height monitoring module is a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is arranged on the slide way and faces the movement mechanism.
Second embodiment, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
a bounce training system for athletic training, comprising: a support frame;
the slideway is arranged on the supporting frame;
the movement mechanism is arranged on the slide way in a sliding mode and used for fixing with a user and sliding along the slide way at the same time;
the pedal is perpendicular to the slide way, arranged at the bottom of the slide way and used for being stepped by a user;
the impedance adjusting module is connected with the movement mechanism and used for adjusting the movement resistance of the movement mechanism in the slide way;
the height monitoring module is arranged on the slide way and used for monitoring the upper limit of the displacement of the movement mechanism;
the descending buffer module is used for improving the resistance of the motion mechanism during gliding;
the supporting frame comprises a cross rod and a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the cross rod, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the top end of the slideway, and the bottom end of the slideway is connected with the cross rod;
the slideway comprises a supporting inclined rod and a sliding rail, the supporting inclined rod is obliquely arranged, two ends of the supporting inclined rod are connected with the supporting frame, the sliding rail is connected with the supporting inclined rod, and the sliding rail is provided with two parts which are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting inclined rod in parallel and symmetrically;
the motion mechanism comprises a pulley mechanism, two backup plates and a shoulder plate, the pulley mechanism is arranged on the slide way in a sliding manner, the backup plates are arranged on the pulley mechanism, the shoulder plate is arranged on one side of the backup plate away from the pulley mechanism, and the backup plates and the shoulder plate are both provided with soft pads;
the motion mechanism is further provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a holding rod, a connecting rod and a limiting rod, the holding rod is connected with one end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the backup plate, the limiting rod is arranged on the other end of the connecting rod, a clamping groove rod parallel to the sliding groove is further arranged below the sliding groove, and the limiting mechanism is constructed in a manner that when the holding rod rotates outwards, the limiting rod is inserted into a limiting groove of the clamping groove rod;
the impedance adjusting module comprises a mounting frame, a balancing weight, a mounting rod, a locking mechanism and a first traction mechanism, wherein the mounting rod is arranged on the mounting frame, the balancing weight is arranged on the mounting rod in a sliding manner, the locking mechanism is used for connecting the balancing weight with one end of the first traction mechanism, and the other end of the first traction mechanism is connected with the movement mechanism;
a cushion block is arranged on the balancing weight;
the locking mechanism comprises an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a driving motor, a sliding block and a rotating rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the upper mounting plate, the driving motor is connected with the first screw rod which is arranged on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate in a penetrating way through a coupler, the second screw rod is parallel to the first screw rod and is connected with the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, the sliding block is arranged on the first screw rod and the second screw rod in a sliding way, the sliding block is constructed to be provided with an internal thread matched with the thread of the first screw rod on a contact surface with the first screw rod, the aperture of a through hole through which the second screw rod penetrates is larger than the outer diameter of the second screw rod, the rotating rod is arranged on the second screw rod in a sliding way, the through hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the thread of the second screw rod, and the rotating rod is constructed to be pushed by the lifting of the sliding block, the second screw rod is used as a shaft to rotate, and a clamping groove for the rotating rod to extend into is formed in the lower portion of the balancing weight;
the locking mechanism is also provided with a reinforcing plate which is connected with the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, and the reinforcing plate is provided with a position avoiding groove;
the height monitoring module is a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is arranged on the slide way and faces the movement mechanism;
the descending buffering module comprises a first machine shell, an outer rotary disc, a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a strong magnetic inner disc and a traction rope, the first machine shell is arranged on the supporting frame, the outer rotary disc and the ratchet wheel are both rotatably arranged inside the first machine shell, the outer rotary disc is arranged on the outer side of the ratchet wheel in a surrounding mode, a magnetic layer is arranged on the inner side of the ratchet wheel, the pawl is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer rotary disc and abutted against a tooth part of the ratchet wheel, the strong magnetic inner disc is arranged on the first machine shell and arranged on the inner side of the ratchet wheel, and the traction rope penetrates through a rope outlet of the first machine shell and is connected with the moving mechanism after being connected with the outer rotary disc and surrounding the outer rotary disc;
during normal operation, the sportsman stands footboard and back and leans on the backup plate and shoulder board simultaneously, the impedance adjusting module selects initial heavy burden's balancing weight to fix, then through the inside pulling with the holding rod, thereby release motion, the sportsman can push up motion and carry out the full jump this moment, height monitoring module monitors motion's the top peak that slides this moment, thereby fall to the ground after the sportsman and impedance adjusting module carries out the suitable counter weight of adaptation again, make impedance adjusting module can reach the plan load according to the training requirement.
Third embodiment, the present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further described in detail:
as further shown in fig. 5 to 7, a bounce training system for physical training comprises: a support frame;
the slideway is arranged on the supporting frame;
the movement mechanism is arranged on the slide way in a sliding mode and used for fixing with a user and sliding along the slide way at the same time;
the pedal is perpendicular to the slide way, arranged at the bottom of the slide way and used for being stepped by a user;
the impedance adjusting module is connected with the movement mechanism and used for adjusting the movement resistance of the movement mechanism in the slide way;
the height monitoring module is arranged on the slide way and used for monitoring the upper limit of the displacement of the movement mechanism;
the vibration massage module is arranged on the base and is used for contacting with a user and performing vibration massage on the legs of the user;
the descending buffer module is used for improving the resistance of the motion mechanism during gliding;
the supporting frame comprises a cross rod and a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the cross rod, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the top end of the slideway, and the bottom end of the slideway is connected with the cross rod;
the slideway comprises a supporting inclined rod and a sliding rail, the supporting inclined rod is obliquely arranged, two ends of the supporting inclined rod are connected with the supporting frame, the sliding rail is connected with the supporting inclined rod, and the sliding rail is provided with two parts which are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting inclined rod in parallel and symmetrically;
a distance mark is arranged on the slideway;
the bottom end of the slide rail is also wound with a shock-absorbing spring;
the motion mechanism comprises a pulley mechanism, two backup plates and a shoulder plate, the pulley mechanism is arranged on the slide way in a sliding manner, the backup plates are arranged on the pulley mechanism, the shoulder plate is arranged on one side of the backup plate away from the pulley mechanism, and the backup plates and the shoulder plate are both provided with soft pads;
the backup plate is also provided with a buckle type binding belt bound with the athlete;
the pulley mechanism comprises an installation frame and rollers, the installation frame is arranged on the rear side of the backup plate and sleeved on the slide rails, the rollers are rotatably arranged on the installation frame, at least one group of rollers are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the slide rails, and the pulley mechanisms are arranged in two groups and respectively matched with the two slide rails;
the motion mechanism is further provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a holding rod, a connecting rod and a limiting rod, the holding rod is connected with one end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the backup plate, the limiting rod is arranged on the other end of the connecting rod, a clamping groove rod parallel to the sliding groove is further arranged below the sliding groove, and the limiting mechanism is constructed in a manner that when the holding rod rotates outwards, the limiting rod is inserted into a limiting groove of the clamping groove rod;
the impedance adjusting module comprises a mounting frame, a balancing weight, a mounting rod, a locking mechanism and a first traction mechanism, wherein the mounting rod is arranged on the mounting frame, the balancing weight is arranged on the mounting rod in a sliding manner, the locking mechanism is used for connecting the balancing weight with one end of the first traction mechanism, and the other end of the first traction mechanism is connected with the movement mechanism;
a cushion block is arranged on the balancing weight;
the locking mechanism comprises an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a driving motor, a sliding block and a rotating rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the upper mounting plate, the driving motor is connected with the first screw rod which is arranged on the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate in a penetrating way through a coupler, the second screw rod is parallel to the first screw rod and is connected with the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, the sliding block is arranged on the first screw rod and the second screw rod in a sliding way, the sliding block is constructed to be provided with an internal thread matched with the thread of the first screw rod on a contact surface with the first screw rod, the aperture of a through hole through which the second screw rod penetrates is larger than the outer diameter of the second screw rod, the rotating rod is arranged on the second screw rod in a sliding way, the through hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the thread of the second screw rod, and the rotating rod is constructed to be pushed by the lifting of the sliding block, the second screw rod is used as a shaft to rotate, and a clamping groove for the rotating rod to extend into is formed in the lower portion of the balancing weight;
the locking mechanism is also provided with a reinforcing plate which is connected with the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, and the reinforcing plate is provided with a position avoiding groove;
the lower mounting plate is also provided with an encoder connected with the first screw rod, and the encoder is used for monitoring the rotation amplitude of the first screw rod;
the height monitoring module is a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is arranged on the slide way and faces the movement mechanism;
the descending buffering module comprises a first machine shell, an outer rotary disc, a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a strong magnetic inner disc and a traction rope, the first machine shell is arranged on the supporting frame, the outer rotary disc and the ratchet wheel are both rotatably arranged inside the first machine shell, the outer rotary disc is arranged on the outer side of the ratchet wheel in a surrounding mode, a magnetic layer is arranged on the inner side of the ratchet wheel, the pawl is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer rotary disc and abutted against a tooth part of the ratchet wheel, the strong magnetic inner disc is arranged on the first machine shell and arranged on the inner side of the ratchet wheel, the traction rope is connected with the outer rotary disc and surrounds the outer rotary disc, and then a rope outlet penetrating through the first machine shell is connected with the moving mechanism through a second traction mechanism;
the vibration massage module comprises a mounting plate, a first massage mechanism and a second massage mechanism, wherein the mounting plate is arranged on the supporting inclined rod, and the first massage mechanism and the second massage mechanism are arranged on the mounting plate and are constructed to respectively perform vibration massage on the left leg and the right leg;
the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the first massage mechanism comprises two movable plates, a first telescopic rod, a connecting rod and a vibration ball, one side, close to each other, of each movable plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting hole of the mounting plate, the connecting rod is Y-shaped, the first telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the support inclined rod, a piston rod part is connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected with the back sides of the two movable plates, and the vibration ball is arranged on the front side of the movable plates;
although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.

Claims (1)

1.一种体育训练用的弹跳训练系统,包括:支撑架;1. A bouncing training system for sports training, comprising: a support frame; 滑道,设置在所述支撑架上;运动机构,滑动设置在所述滑道上,用于与使用者进行固定同时沿着滑道进行滑动;踏板,与滑道垂直且设置在所述滑道底部,用于供使用者进行踩踏;阻抗调节模块,与所述运动机构连接;高度监测模块,设置在所述滑道上,用于监测所述运动机构的位移上限;所述支撑架包括横杆和支撑杆,所述支撑杆的一端与所述横杆连接,另一端与所述滑道的顶端连接,所述滑道的底端与所述横杆连接;震动按摩模块,设置在支撑杆下端,用于与使用者进行接触且对使用者的腿部进行震动按摩;降落缓冲模块,用于提高运动机构下滑时的阻力;The slideway is arranged on the support frame; the movement mechanism is slidably arranged on the slideway and is used for fixing with the user while sliding along the slideway; the pedal is perpendicular to the slideway and is arranged on the slideway The bottom is used for the user to step on; the impedance adjustment module is connected with the motion mechanism; the height monitoring module is arranged on the slideway and used for monitoring the upper limit of the displacement of the motion mechanism; the support frame includes a cross bar and a support rod, one end of the support rod is connected with the cross bar, the other end is connected with the top end of the slideway, and the bottom end of the slideway is connected with the crossbar; the vibration massage module is arranged on the support rod The lower end is used to contact the user and vibrate the user's legs; the drop buffer module is used to improve the resistance of the movement mechanism when it slides down; 所述滑道包括支撑斜杆和滑轨,所述支撑斜杆倾斜设置且两端与所述支撑架连接,所述滑轨与所述支撑斜杆连接,且所述滑轨设置有两个分别平行且对称设置在所述支撑斜杆的两侧;所述滑道上设置有距离标识;所述滑轨的底端还绕设有避震弹簧;The slideway includes a support inclined rod and a slide rail, the support inclined rod is arranged obliquely and two ends are connected with the support frame, the slide rail is connected with the support inclined rod, and the slide rail is provided with two They are respectively arranged in parallel and symmetrically on both sides of the support inclined rod; the slideway is provided with a distance mark; the bottom end of the slideway is also provided with a shock-absorbing spring; 所述运动机构包括滑轮机构、靠板和肩顶板,所述滑轮机构滑动设置在所述滑道上,所述靠板安装在所述滑轮机构上,所述肩顶板设置有两个且设置在所述靠板远离所述滑轮机构的一侧,所述靠板和肩顶板上均设置有软垫;The motion mechanism includes a pulley mechanism, a backing plate and a shoulder top plate, the pulley mechanism is slidably arranged on the slideway, the backing plate is installed on the pulley mechanism, and two shoulder top plates are provided and are arranged on the the side of the backing plate away from the pulley mechanism, the backing plate and the shoulder top plate are both provided with soft pads; 所述靠板上还设置有与运动员绑定的卡扣式绑带;所述滑轮机构包括安装框和滚轮,所述安装框设置在所述靠板后侧且套设在滑轨上,所述滚轮转动设置在所述安装框上,且至少有一组滚轮分别设置在所述滑轨的前侧和后侧,所述滑轮机构设置两组,分别与两个滑轨适配;所述运动机构还设置有限位机构,所述限位机构包括握杆、连接杆和限位杆,所述握杆与所述连接杆的一端连接,所述连接杆转动设置在所述靠板的一侧,所述限位杆设置在所述连接杆的另一端,所述滑道的下方还与设置有与所述滑道平行的卡槽杆,所述限位机构被构造成所述握杆向外侧转动时,所述限位杆插进所述卡槽杆的限位槽中;The backboard is also provided with a buckle-type strap bound to the athlete; the pulley mechanism includes a mounting frame and a roller, and the mounting frame is arranged on the rear side of the backboard and is sleeved on the slide rail, so The rollers are rotatably arranged on the installation frame, and at least one group of rollers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the slide rail, respectively, and two sets of the roller mechanism are arranged, which are respectively adapted to the two slide rails; the movement The mechanism is also provided with a limit mechanism, the limit mechanism includes a grip rod, a connecting rod and a limit rod, the grip rod is connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the backing plate , the limit rod is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and a slot rod parallel to the slideway is also arranged below the slideway, and the limiter mechanism is configured so that the grip rod is directed toward the When the outer side rotates, the limit rod is inserted into the limit slot of the slot rod; 所述高度监测模块为接近传感器,所述接近传感器设置在所述滑道上,且朝向所述运动机构设置;The height monitoring module is a proximity sensor, and the proximity sensor is arranged on the slideway and is arranged toward the motion mechanism; 所述降落缓冲模块包括第一机壳、外转盘、棘轮、棘爪、强磁内盘和牵引绳,所述第一机壳设置在所述支撑架上,所述外转盘和棘轮均转动设置在所述第一机壳的内部,且所述外转盘环绕设置在所述棘轮的外侧,所述棘轮的内侧设置有磁性层,所述棘爪转动设置外转盘的内侧且与所述棘轮的齿部抵接,所述强磁内盘安装在所述第一机壳上且设置在所述棘轮的内侧,所述牵引绳与所述外转盘连接且环绕所述外转盘后,贯穿所述第一机壳的出绳口通过第二牵引机构与所述运动机构连接;The landing buffer module includes a first casing, an outer turntable, a ratchet, a pawl, a strong magnetic inner disc and a traction rope, the first casing is arranged on the support frame, and the outer turntable and the ratchet are both rotatably arranged on the support frame. Inside the first casing, and the outer turntable is arranged around the outside of the ratchet wheel, the inner side of the ratchet wheel is provided with a magnetic layer, and the pawl is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer turntable and is connected with the teeth of the ratchet wheel. The strong magnetic inner disk is installed on the first casing and is arranged on the inner side of the ratchet wheel, the traction rope is connected with the outer turntable and surrounds the outer turntable, and passes through the first The rope outlet of the casing is connected with the motion mechanism through the second traction mechanism; 所述震动按摩模块包括安装板、第一按摩机构和第二按摩机构,所述安装板设置在支撑斜杆上,所述第一按摩机构和第二按摩机构均设置在所述安装板上且被构造成分别对左腿和右腿进行震动按摩;The vibration massage module includes a mounting plate, a first massage mechanism and a second massage mechanism, the mounting plate is arranged on the support inclined rod, the first massage mechanism and the second massage mechanism are both arranged on the mounting plate and are configured to provide vibratory massage to the left and right legs, respectively; 所述安装板上设置有多个安装孔,所述第一按摩机构包括活动板、第一伸缩杆、连杆和震动球,所述活动板设置有两个且相互靠近的一侧均转动安装在所述安装板的安装孔上,所述连杆设置为Y形,所述第一伸缩杆固定设置在所述支撑斜杆上,且活塞杆部与所述连杆的一端连接,所述连杆的另外两端分别与两个活动板的背面侧转动连接,所述震动球设置在所述活动板的正面侧。The mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the first massage mechanism includes a movable plate, a first telescopic rod, a connecting rod and a vibration ball, the movable plate is provided with two and the sides close to each other are rotated and installed On the mounting hole of the mounting plate, the connecting rod is set in a Y shape, the first telescopic rod is fixed on the supporting inclined rod, and the piston rod is connected to one end of the connecting rod, the The other two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected with the back sides of the two movable plates, and the vibration balls are arranged on the front sides of the movable plates.
CN202011342594.6A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Bounce training system for physical training Expired - Fee Related CN112451926B (en)

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