CN112037301A - Method and device for correcting reconstructed image and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
本申请涉及一种重建图像的校正方法、装置和存储介质。所述方法包括:获取待校正的重建图像集合;所述重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,所述校正表用于表征所述重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;利用所述至少一组校正表对所述至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到所述至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。采用本方法能够节省校正时间,提高校正速度。
The present application relates to a correction method, device and storage medium for reconstructed images. The method includes: acquiring a reconstructed image set to be corrected; the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image; determining at least one set of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; at least one set of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction The table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image; the at least one reconstructed image is corrected by using the at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image. By adopting the method, the calibration time can be saved and the calibration speed can be improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及图像重建技术领域,特别是涉及一种重建图像的校正方法、装置和存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of image reconstruction, and in particular, to a correction method, device and storage medium for reconstructed images.
背景技术Background technique
随着医学影像设备的发展,CT(Computed Tomography,电子计算机断层扫描)、MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging,磁共振成像)、PET(Positron Emission ComputedTomography,正电子发射型计算机断层显像)、X射线扫描等设备广泛应用在临床诊断中。With the development of medical imaging equipment, CT (Computed Tomography, electronic computed tomography), MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging, magnetic resonance imaging), PET (Positron Emission Computed Tomography, positron emission tomography), X-ray scanning, etc. The equipment is widely used in clinical diagnosis.
相关技术中,医学影像设备扫描后根据扫描结果进行图像重建。由于图像重建过程中存在患者心脏跳动、患者呼吸运动、患者体内存在金属等多种影响因素,因此重建图像中通常会存在各种各样的伪影。为了减少重建图像上的伪影,需要对重建图像进行校正处理。例如,对运动伪影进行校正处理,对金属伪影进行校正处理,等等。In the related art, the medical imaging equipment performs image reconstruction according to the scanning result after scanning. Due to various influencing factors such as the beating of the patient's heart, the movement of the patient's breathing, and the presence of metals in the patient's body during the image reconstruction process, various artifacts usually exist in the reconstructed image. In order to reduce the artifacts on the reconstructed image, the reconstructed image needs to be corrected. For example, correcting for motion artifacts, correcting for metallic artifacts, and so on.
但是,当重建图像的数量较多,或者重建图像的分辨率较高时,需要消耗大量的校正时间,导致校正速度很慢。However, when the number of reconstructed images is large or the resolution of the reconstructed images is high, a large amount of correction time needs to be consumed, resulting in a slow correction speed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种能够节省校正时间、提高校正速度的重建图像的校正方法、装置和存储介质。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a correction method, device and storage medium for reconstructing an image that can save correction time and improve correction speed for the above technical problems.
一种重建图像的校正方法,该方法包括:A correction method for a reconstructed image, the method comprising:
获取待校正的重建图像集合;重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;Obtain a reconstructed image set to be corrected; the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image;
根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;Determine at least one group of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; at least one group of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image;
利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。Correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表;上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像,包括:In one of the embodiments, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table; the above-mentioned correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to at least one reconstructed image, including:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;For the target reconstructed image, use the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel;
根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始像素值和校正位置,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the original pixel value and correction position of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括像素值校正表;上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像,包括:In one of the embodiments, at least one set of correction tables includes pixel value correction tables; the above-mentioned correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to at least one reconstructed image, including:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;For the target reconstructed image, use the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point;
根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the original position and corrected pixel value of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表和像素值校正表;上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像,包括:In one of the embodiments, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table and a pixel value correction table; the above-mentioned correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to at least one reconstructed image, including:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;For the target reconstructed image, use the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel;
利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;Use the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point;
根据校正位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the corrected position and corrected pixel value, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在其中一个实施例中,上述利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置,包括:In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned position correction processing is performed on each pixel in the target reconstructed image by using the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel, including:
确定与目标重建图像对应的第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表;determining a first position correction table, a second position correction table and a third position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image;
针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,分别从第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表的相同存储位置中获取X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标;For each pixel in the reconstructed image of the target, obtain the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate from the same storage positions of the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table respectively;
根据X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标确定待校正处理的第一像素点,将存储位置作为第一像素点的校正位置。The first pixel point to be corrected is determined according to the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate, and the storage position is used as the correction position of the first pixel point.
在其中一个实施例中,上述利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值,包括:In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned pixel value correction processing is performed on each pixel in the target reconstructed image by using the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel, including:
针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,从与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表中获取各像素点对应的校正权重;For each pixel in the target reconstructed image, obtain the correction weight corresponding to each pixel from the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image;
根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点对应的校正像素值。The pixel value correction process is performed according to the original pixel value and the correction weight of each pixel point, and the corrected pixel value corresponding to each pixel point is obtained.
在其中一个实施例中,上述根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点对应的校正像素值,包括:In one embodiment, the above-mentioned pixel value correction processing is performed according to the original pixel value of each pixel point and the correction weight, and the corrected pixel value corresponding to each pixel point is obtained, including:
针对目标像素点,将目标像素点的原始像素值与校正权重进行乘积计算,得到目标像素点对应的校正像素值。For the target pixel, multiply the original pixel value of the target pixel and the correction weight to obtain the corrected pixel value corresponding to the target pixel.
在其中一个实施例中,上述根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点对应的校正像素值,包括:In one embodiment, the above-mentioned pixel value correction processing is performed according to the original pixel value of each pixel point and the correction weight, and the corrected pixel value corresponding to each pixel point is obtained, including:
在X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标中至少一个为有限小数的情况下,将第一像素点附近的至少一个像素点作为第二像素点,根据第二像素点的原始像素值进行插值计算,得到中间像素值;In the case where at least one of the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate is a finite decimal, take at least one pixel point near the first pixel point as the second pixel point, and perform interpolation calculation according to the original pixel value of the second pixel point to obtain intermediate pixel value;
对中间像素值和校正权重进行乘积计算,得到第一像素点的校正像素值。The product calculation is performed on the intermediate pixel value and the correction weight to obtain the corrected pixel value of the first pixel point.
一种重建图像的校正装置,该装置包括:A correction device for reconstructed images, the device includes:
图像获取模块,用于获取待校正的重建图像集合;重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;an image acquisition module for acquiring a reconstructed image set to be corrected; the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image;
校正表确定模块,用于根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;a correction table determination module, configured to determine at least one group of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; at least one group of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image;
图像校正模块,用于利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。The image correction module is configured to perform correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表;上述图像校正模块包括:In one of the embodiments, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table; the above-mentioned image correction module includes:
第一校正位置确定子模块,用于针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;The first correction position determination sub-module is used to perform position correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image by using the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image for the target reconstructed image to obtain the correction position of each pixel point;
第一校正图像生成子模块,用于根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始像素值和校正位置,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。The first corrected image generation sub-module is configured to generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the original pixel value and corrected position of each pixel in the target reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括像素值校正表;上述图像校正模块包括:In one of the embodiments, at least one set of correction tables includes pixel value correction tables; the above-mentioned image correction module includes:
第一校正像素值确定子模块,用于针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;The first correction pixel value determination sub-module is used to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image by using the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image for the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point. ;
第二校正图像生成子模块,用于根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。The second corrected image generation sub-module is configured to generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the original position and corrected pixel value of each pixel in the target reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表和像素值校正表;上述图像校正模块包括:In one of the embodiments, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table and a pixel value correction table; the above-mentioned image correction module includes:
第二校正位置确定子模块,用于针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;The second correction position determination sub-module is used to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image by using the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image for the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel point;
第二校正像素值确定子模块,用于利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;The second correction pixel value determination sub-module is used to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image by using the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point;
第三校正图像生成子模块,用于根据校正位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。The third corrected image generating sub-module is configured to generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the corrected position and corrected pixel value.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正位置确定子模块,具体用于确定与重建图像对应的第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表;针对重建图像中的各像素点,分别从第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表的相同存储位置中获取X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标;根据X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标确定待校正处理的第一像素点,将存储位置作为第一像素点的校正位置。In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned first correction position determination sub-module is specifically configured to determine the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table corresponding to the reconstructed image; for each pixel in the reconstructed image point, obtain the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate from the same storage position of the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table respectively; according to the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate, determine the For the first pixel, use the storage location as the corrected position of the first pixel.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正像素值确定子模块,具体用于针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,从与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表中获取各像素点对应的校正权重;根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点对应的校正像素值。In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned first corrected pixel value determination sub-module is specifically configured to, for each pixel in the target reconstructed image, obtain the correction weight corresponding to each pixel from a pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image ; Perform pixel value correction processing according to the original pixel value of each pixel point and the correction weight, and obtain the corrected pixel value corresponding to each pixel point.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正像素值确定子模块,具体用于针对目标像素点,将目标像素点的原始像素值与校正权重进行乘积计算,得到目标像素点对应的校正像素值。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first corrected pixel value determination sub-module is specifically configured to calculate the product of the original pixel value of the target pixel and the correction weight for the target pixel to obtain the corrected pixel value corresponding to the target pixel.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正像素值确定子模块,具体用于在X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标中至少一个为有限小数的情况下,将第一像素点附近的至少一个像素点作为第二像素点,根据第二像素点的原始像素值进行插值计算,得到中间像素值;对中间像素值和校正权重进行乘积计算,得到第一像素点的校正像素值。In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned first corrected pixel value determination submodule is specifically configured to determine at least one pixel point near the first pixel point when at least one of the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate is a finite decimal. As the second pixel, interpolation calculation is performed according to the original pixel value of the second pixel to obtain an intermediate pixel value; the product of the intermediate pixel value and the correction weight is calculated to obtain the corrected pixel value of the first pixel.
一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤:A computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
获取待校正的重建图像集合;重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;Obtain a reconstructed image set to be corrected; the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image;
根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;Determine at least one group of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; at least one group of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image;
利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。Correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image.
一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取待校正的重建图像集合;重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;Obtain a reconstructed image set to be corrected; the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image;
根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;Determine at least one group of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; at least one group of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image;
利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。Correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image.
上述重建图像的校正方法、装置和存储介质,终端获取待校正的重建图像集合,根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。本公开实施例中,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作,即重建图像中任意两点的校正处理之间没有依赖关系,对重建图像中所有像素点的校正处理可以并行实行,因此可以节省校正时间,提高校正速度。The above-mentioned method, device and storage medium for correcting a reconstructed image, the terminal acquires a set of reconstructed images to be corrected, determines at least one set of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; performs correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables, and obtains at least one set of correction tables. A corrected image corresponding to the reconstructed image. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image, that is, there is no dependency between the correction processing of any two points in the reconstructed image, and the correction processing of all pixels in the reconstructed image can be performed in parallel , so it can save the calibration time and improve the calibration speed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一个实施例中重建图像的校正方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for correcting a reconstructed image in one embodiment;
图2为一个实施例中得到重建图像对应的校正图像步骤的流程示意图之一;Fig. 2 is one of the schematic flowcharts of the steps of obtaining a corrected image corresponding to a reconstructed image in one embodiment;
图3为一个实施例中得到重建图像对应的校正图像步骤的流程示意图之二;FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a step of obtaining a corrected image corresponding to a reconstructed image in one embodiment;
图4为一个实施例中得到重建图像对应的校正图像步骤的流程示意图之三;FIG. 4 is a third schematic flowchart of a step of obtaining a corrected image corresponding to a reconstructed image in one embodiment;
图5为一个实施例中的校正表的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a calibration table in one embodiment;
图6为一个实施例中重建图像的校正装置的结构框图;6 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for correcting a reconstructed image in one embodiment;
图7为一个实施例中计算机设备的内部结构图。FIG. 7 is a diagram of the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.
本申请提供的重建图像的校正方法,可以应用于医学影像设备。其中,医学影像设备包括扫描系统和控制系统,扫描系统包括射线线管、探测器和扫描架(机架);控制系统包括至少一个终端,终端可以包括处理器、显示器和存储器。如图1所示,以该方法应用于终端为例进行说明,包括以下步骤:The correction method for reconstructed images provided in this application can be applied to medical imaging equipment. Wherein, the medical imaging equipment includes a scanning system and a control system, the scanning system includes a ray tube, a detector and a scanning gantry (gantry); the control system includes at least one terminal, and the terminal may include a processor, a display and a memory. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method is applied to a terminal as an example to illustrate, including the following steps:
步骤101,获取待校正的重建图像集合。Step 101: Obtain a reconstructed image set to be corrected.
其中,重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像。Wherein, the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image.
终端控制扫描系统进行扫描,并接收扫描系统反馈的扫描结果。之后,终端根据扫描结果进行图像重建,得到至少一个重建图像,并由至少一个重建图像组成重建图像集合。本公开实施例对重建图像集合中重建图像的数量不做限定。The terminal controls the scanning system to scan, and receives the scanning results fed back by the scanning system. Afterwards, the terminal performs image reconstruction according to the scanning result to obtain at least one reconstructed image, and the reconstructed image set is composed of the at least one reconstructed image. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the number of reconstructed images in the reconstructed image set.
步骤102,根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表。Step 102: Determine at least one set of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm.
其中,至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作。Wherein, at least one set of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image.
预设校正算法可以包括运动伪影的校正算法、金属伪影的校正算法中的至少一种校正算法。终端在确定预设校正算法后,根据预设校正算法确定重建图像的校正方式,根据校正方式得到每个重建图像对应的至少一组校正表。The preset correction algorithm may include at least one of a motion artifact correction algorithm and a metal artifact correction algorithm. After determining the preset correction algorithm, the terminal determines the correction method of the reconstructed image according to the preset correction algorithm, and obtains at least one set of correction tables corresponding to each reconstructed image according to the correction method.
上述根据预设校正算法确定重建图像的校正方式,可以是确定仅对重建图像中各像素点进行位置校正,也可以是确定仅对重建图像中各像素点进行像素值校正,还可以是确定既对重建图像中各像素点进行位置校正,又对重建图像中各像素点进行像素值校正。The above-mentioned determination of the correction method of the reconstructed image according to the preset correction algorithm may be to determine only the position correction of each pixel in the reconstructed image, or to determine only the pixel value of each pixel in the reconstructed image, or to determine both. Position correction is performed on each pixel point in the reconstructed image, and pixel value correction is performed on each pixel point in the reconstructed image.
如果确定仅对重建图像中各像素点进行位置校正,则对应每个重建图像得到位置校正表。如果确定仅对重建图像中各像素点进行像素值校正,则对应每个重建图像得到像素值校正表。如果既对重建图像中各像素点进行位置校正,又对重建图像中各像素点进行像素值校正,则对应每个重建图像得到位置校正表和像素值校正表。If it is determined that only the position correction is performed on each pixel in the reconstructed image, a position correction table is obtained corresponding to each reconstructed image. If it is determined that only pixel value correction is performed on each pixel point in the reconstructed image, a pixel value correction table is obtained corresponding to each reconstructed image. If the position correction is performed on each pixel point in the reconstructed image, and the pixel value correction is performed on each pixel point in the reconstructed image, a position correction table and a pixel value correction table are obtained corresponding to each reconstructed image.
步骤103,利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。Step 103: Perform correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image.
在得到至少一组校正表之后,针对每个重建图像,采用对应的校正表对重建图像中每个像素点进行校正处理,得到对应的校正图像。其中,校正处理包括位置校正处理和像素值校正处理中的至少一种。并且,由于重建图像中任意两点的校正处理之间没有依赖关系,因此校正处理可以并行实行。After obtaining at least one set of correction tables, for each reconstructed image, use the corresponding correction table to perform correction processing on each pixel in the reconstructed image to obtain a corresponding corrected image. The correction processing includes at least one of position correction processing and pixel value correction processing. Also, since there is no dependency between the correction processes for any two points in the reconstructed image, the correction processes can be performed in parallel.
并行进行校正处理可以使用GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)的CUDA(Compute Unified Device Architecture)计算模型实现,或者使用CPU(centralprocessing unit,中央处理器)的多个线程实现,还可以使用CPU的向量计算功能实现。本公开实施例对此不做限定。Parallel correction processing can be implemented using the CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) computing model of the GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, graphics processing unit), or using multiple threads of the CPU (central processing unit, central processing unit), or using the CPU's The vector calculation function is implemented. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
上述重建图像的校正方法中,终端获取待校正的重建图像集合,根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。本公开实施例中,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作,即重建图像中任意两点的校正处理之间没有依赖关系,对重建图像中所有像素点的校正处理可以并行实行,因此可以节省校正时间,提高校正速度。In the above method for calibrating a reconstructed image, the terminal acquires a set of reconstructed images to be corrected, and determines at least one set of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; performs correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables, and obtains at least one reconstructed image corresponding to the set of reconstructed images. corrected image. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image, that is, there is no dependency between the correction processing of any two points in the reconstructed image, and the correction processing of all pixels in the reconstructed image can be performed in parallel , so it can save the calibration time and improve the calibration speed.
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像的步骤,可以包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the above-mentioned steps of performing correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image may include:
步骤201,针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置。
在至少一组校正表包括位置校正表的情况下,终端先确定与目标重建图像对应的第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表;然后,针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,分别从第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表的相同存储位置中获取X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标;最后,根据X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标确定待校正处理的第一像素点,将存储位置作为第一像素点的校正位置。其中,第一位置校正表可以是各像素点的X坐标校正表;第二位置校正表可以是各像素点的Y坐标校正表;第三位置校正表可以是各像素点的Z坐标校正表。In the case where the at least one set of correction tables includes the position correction table, the terminal first determines the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image; Pixel points, respectively obtain the X coordinate, Y coordinate and Z coordinate from the same storage positions of the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table; For the first pixel point in the correction process, the storage position is used as the correction position of the first pixel point. Wherein, the first position correction table may be the X coordinate correction table of each pixel point; the second position correction table may be the Y coordinate correction table of each pixel point; the third position correction table may be the Z coordinate correction table of each pixel point.
例如,确定重建图像1为目标重建图像,重建图像1对应的X坐标校正表为X1,Y坐标校正表为Y1,Z坐标校正表为Z1。之后,终端从X1的(3,5,8)这个存储位置中获取到X坐标为1,从Y1的(3,5,8)这个存储位置中获取到Y坐标为2,从Z1的(3,5,8)这个存储位置中获取到Z坐标为5,根据X坐标、Y坐标、Z坐标确定待校正的第一像素点为(1,2,5),而(3,5,8)这个存储位置就是第一像素点(1,2,5)的校正位置。For example, it is determined that the reconstructed image 1 is the target reconstructed image, the X coordinate correction table corresponding to the reconstructed image 1 is X1, the Y coordinate correction table is Y1, and the Z coordinate correction table is Z1. After that, the terminal obtains the X coordinate as 1 from the storage location (3, 5, 8) of X1, obtains the Y coordinate as 2 from the storage location (3, 5, 8) of Y1, and obtains the Y coordinate from the storage location (3, 5, 8) of Z1. , 5, 8) The Z coordinate obtained from this storage location is 5, and the first pixel to be corrected is determined according to the X coordinate, Y coordinate, and Z coordinate as (1, 2, 5), and (3, 5, 8) This storage location is the correction location of the first pixel point (1, 2, 5).
以此类推,得到重建图像集合中各重建图像中每个像素点的校正位置。By analogy, the corrected position of each pixel in each reconstructed image in the reconstructed image set is obtained.
步骤202,根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始像素值和校正位置,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。Step 202: Generate a corrected image corresponding to the reconstructed target image according to the original pixel value and corrected position of each pixel in the reconstructed target image.
在得到目标重建图像中各像素点的校正位置之后,将各像素点的原始像素值作为校正位置的像素值,根据各像素点的校正位置以及校正位置的像素值生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。After obtaining the corrected position of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, take the original pixel value of each pixel as the pixel value of the corrected position, and generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the corrected position of each pixel and the pixel value of the corrected position .
上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像的步骤中,针对目标重建图像,终端利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始像素值和校正位置,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。本公开实施例中,在至少一组校正表包括位置校正表的情况下,每个重建图像中所有像素点的位置校正处理可以并行实行,因此可以节省校正时间,提高校正速度。In the above-mentioned steps of performing correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to at least one reconstructed image, for the target reconstructed image, the terminal uses the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to correct the position correction table in the reconstructed image. Each pixel is subjected to position correction processing to obtain the corrected position of each pixel; a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated according to the original pixel value and corrected position of each pixel in the target reconstructed image. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table, the position correction processing of all pixels in each reconstructed image can be performed in parallel, thus saving correction time and improving correction speed.
在一个实施例中,如图3所示,上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像的步骤,可以包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the above-mentioned steps of performing correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image may include:
步骤301,针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值。
在至少一组校正表包括像素值校正表的情况下,终端根据目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表,对目标重建图像进行像素值校正处理。像素值校正处理过程可以包括:针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,从与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表中获取各像素点对应的校正权重;然后,根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值。When at least one set of correction tables includes a pixel value correction table, the terminal performs pixel value correction processing on the target reconstructed image according to the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image. The pixel value correction processing procedure may include: for each pixel point in the target reconstructed image, obtaining the correction weight corresponding to each pixel point from a pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image; then, according to the original pixel value of each pixel point and The correction weight performs pixel value correction processing to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point.
其中,根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值可以包括:针对目标像素点,将目标像素点的原始像素值与校正权重进行乘积计算,得到目标像素点对应的校正像素值。Wherein, performing pixel value correction processing according to the original pixel value of each pixel point and the correction weight, and obtaining the corrected pixel value of each pixel point may include: for the target pixel point, multiplying the original pixel value of the target pixel point and the correction weight are calculated, Obtain the corrected pixel value corresponding to the target pixel point.
例如,目标重建图像为重建图像1,重建图像1中先将像素点1确定为目标像素点,像素点1的原始像素值为a,从重建图像1对应的像素值校正表中获取到像素点1对应的权重为w,则计算原始像素值a与校正权重w的乘积,得到像素点1的校正像素值为a*w。本公开实施例对校正权重不做限定。以此类推,计算出目标重建图中各像素点对应的校正像素值。For example, the target reconstructed image is reconstructed image 1. In reconstructed image 1, pixel 1 is first determined as the target pixel, and the original pixel value of pixel 1 is a, and the pixel is obtained from the pixel value correction table corresponding to reconstructed image 1. The weight corresponding to 1 is w, then calculate the product of the original pixel value a and the correction weight w, and obtain the corrected pixel value of pixel 1 a*w. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the correction weight. By analogy, the corrected pixel value corresponding to each pixel in the target reconstruction image is calculated.
步骤302,根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。Step 302: Generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the original position and corrected pixel value of each pixel in the target reconstructed image.
在得到各像素点的校正像素值之后,根据各像素点的原始位置和各原始位置对应的校正像素值生成校正图像。以此类推,可以生成重建图像集合中每个重建图像对应的校正图像。After the corrected pixel value of each pixel point is obtained, a corrected image is generated according to the original position of each pixel point and the corrected pixel value corresponding to each original position. By analogy, a corrected image corresponding to each reconstructed image in the reconstructed image set can be generated.
上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像的步骤中,针对目标重建图像,终端利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。本公开实施例中,在至少一组校正表包括像素值校正表的情况下,每个重建图像中所有像素点的像素值校正处理可以并行实行,因此可以节省校正时间,提高校正速度。In the above-mentioned steps of performing correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to at least one reconstructed image, for the target reconstructed image, the terminal uses the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to correct the target reconstructed image. Each pixel in the target reconstructed image is subjected to pixel value correction processing to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel; according to the original position and corrected pixel value of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when at least one set of correction tables includes pixel value correction tables, pixel value correction processing for all pixels in each reconstructed image can be performed in parallel, thus saving correction time and improving correction speed.
在一个实施例中,如图4所示,上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像的步骤,可以包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the above-mentioned steps of performing correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image may include:
步骤401,针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置。
如图5所示,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表和像素值校正表。其中,位置校正表包括X坐标校正表、Y坐标校正表、Z坐标校正表,像素值校正表为W校正表。对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理可以参见上述实施例,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 5, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table and a pixel value correction table. The position correction table includes an X coordinate correction table, a Y coordinate correction table, and a Z coordinate correction table, and the pixel value correction table is a W correction table. For the position correction processing of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
步骤402,利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值。
对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理可以参见上述实施例。For pixel value correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments.
在其中一个实施例中,X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标可以是有限小数,像素值校正处理的具体过程可以包括:在X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标中至少一个为有限小数的情况下,将第一像素点附近的至少一个像素点作为第二像素点,根据第二像素点的原始像素值进行插值计算,得到中间像素值;对中间像素值和校正权重进行乘积计算,得到第一像素点的校正像素值。In one of the embodiments, the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate may be finite decimals, and the specific process of the pixel value correction processing may include: when at least one of the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate is a finite decimal At least one pixel point near the first pixel point is used as the second pixel point, and the interpolation calculation is performed according to the original pixel value of the second pixel point to obtain the intermediate pixel value; the product calculation of the intermediate pixel value and the correction weight is performed to obtain the first pixel point corrected pixel value.
例如,从X坐标校正表X1的(3,5,8)这个存储位置中获取到X坐标为1.0,从Y坐标校正表Y1的(3,5,8)这个存储位置中获取到Y坐标为2.0,从Z坐标校正表Z1的(3,5,8)这个存储位置中获取到Z坐标为5.5,根据X坐标、Y坐标、Z坐标确定待校正的第一像素点为(1,2,5.5),(3,5,8)这个存储位置就是第一像素点(1,2,5.5)的校正位置。由于获取到的Z坐标为5.5,是有限小数,在这种情况下,将第一像素点附近的(1,2,5)和(1,2,6)作为第二像素点,根据第二像素点的原始像素值进行插值计算,得到中间像素值。之后,再根据中间像素值和校正权重得到第一像素点的校正像素值。For example, the X coordinate obtained from the storage location (3, 5, 8) of the X coordinate correction table X1 is 1.0, and the Y coordinate obtained from the storage location (3, 5, 8) of the Y coordinate correction table Y1 is 2.0, the Z coordinate obtained from the storage location (3, 5, 8) of the Z coordinate correction table Z1 is 5.5, and the first pixel to be corrected is determined according to the X coordinate, Y coordinate, and Z coordinate as (1, 2, 5.5), (3, 5, 8) this storage location is the correction location of the first pixel point (1, 2, 5.5). Since the obtained Z coordinate is 5.5, which is a finite decimal, in this case, (1, 2, 5) and (1, 2, 6) near the first pixel are taken as the second pixel, according to the second pixel The original pixel value of the pixel is interpolated to obtain the intermediate pixel value. After that, the corrected pixel value of the first pixel is obtained according to the intermediate pixel value and the correction weight.
上述插值计算可以采用线性插值算法、三次方插值算法等,不同的插值算法使用到的附近点的个数可以不同。The above-mentioned interpolation calculation may use a linear interpolation algorithm, a cubic interpolation algorithm, etc., and the number of nearby points used by different interpolation algorithms may be different.
步骤403,根据校正位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。Step 403: Generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the corrected position and corrected pixel value.
终端在得到了校正位置和校正像素值之后,根据校正位置和校正像素值生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。After obtaining the corrected position and corrected pixel value, the terminal generates a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the corrected position and corrected pixel value.
上述利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像的步骤中,针对目标重建图像,终端利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;根据校正位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。本公开实施例中,在至少一组校正表包括位置校正表和像素值校正表的情况下,每个重建图像中所有像素点的位置校正处理可以并行实行,所有像素点的像素值校正处理也可以并行实行,因此可以节省校正时间,提高校正速度。In the above-mentioned steps of performing correction processing on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image, for the target reconstructed image, the terminal uses the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform correction on the target reconstructed image. Perform position correction processing on each pixel point in the reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel point; use the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point. ; Generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the corrected position and corrected pixel value. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table and a pixel value correction table, the position correction processing of all pixel points in each reconstructed image can be performed in parallel, and the pixel value correction processing of all pixel points can also be performed in parallel. It can be executed in parallel, so the calibration time can be saved and the calibration speed can be improved.
应该理解的是,虽然图2-图4的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,这些步骤可以以其它的顺序执行。而且,图2-图4中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个步骤或者多个阶段,这些步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,这些步骤或者阶段的执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其它步骤或者其它步骤中的步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of FIGS. 2-4 are sequentially displayed according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited to the order, and these steps may be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but may be executed at different times. The order of execution is also not necessarily sequential, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the steps or stages within the other steps.
在一个实施例中,如图6所示,提供了一种重建图像的校正装置,包括:In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a correction device for reconstructed images is provided, including:
图像获取模块501,用于获取待校正的重建图像集合;重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;an
校正表确定模块502,用于根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;A correction
图像校正模块503,用于利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。The
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表;上述图像校正模块503包括:In one embodiment, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table; the above-mentioned
第一校正位置确定子模块,用于针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;The first correction position determination sub-module is used to perform position correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image by using the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image for the target reconstructed image to obtain the correction position of each pixel point;
第一校正图像生成子模块,用于根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始像素值和校正位置,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。The first corrected image generation sub-module is configured to generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the original pixel value and corrected position of each pixel in the target reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括像素值校正表;上述图像校正模块503包括:In one embodiment, at least one set of correction tables includes pixel value correction tables; the above-mentioned
第一校正像素值确定子模块,用于针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;The first correction pixel value determination sub-module is used to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image by using the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image for the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point. ;
第二校正图像生成子模块,用于根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。The second corrected image generation sub-module is configured to generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the original position and corrected pixel value of each pixel in the target reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表和像素值校正表;上述图像校正模块503包括:In one embodiment, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table and a pixel value correction table; the above-mentioned
第二校正位置确定子模块,用于针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;The second correction position determination sub-module is used to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image by using the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image for the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel point;
第二校正像素值确定子模块,用于利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;The second correction pixel value determination sub-module is used to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image by using the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point;
第三校正图像生成子模块,用于根据校正位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。The third corrected image generating sub-module is configured to generate a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image according to the corrected position and corrected pixel value.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正位置确定子模块,具体用于确定与目标重建图像对应的第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表;针对重建图像中的各像素点,分别从第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表的相同存储位置中获取X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标;根据X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标确定待校正处理的第一像素点,将存储位置作为第一像素点的校正位置。In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned first correction position determination sub-module is specifically configured to determine the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table corresponding to the reconstructed image of the target; Pixel points, respectively obtain the X coordinate, Y coordinate and Z coordinate from the same storage position of the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table; determine the to-be-corrected processing according to the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate The first pixel point of , the storage position is taken as the correction position of the first pixel point.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正像素值确定子模块,具体用于针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,从与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表中获取各像素点对应的校正权重;根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值。In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned first corrected pixel value determination sub-module is specifically configured to, for each pixel in the target reconstructed image, obtain the correction weight corresponding to each pixel from a pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image ; Perform pixel value correction processing according to the original pixel value and correction weight of each pixel point to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正像素值确定子模块,具体用于针对目标像素点,将目标像素点的原始像素值与校正权重进行乘积计算,得到目标像素点对应的校正像素值。In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first corrected pixel value determination sub-module is specifically configured to calculate the product of the original pixel value of the target pixel and the correction weight for the target pixel to obtain the corrected pixel value corresponding to the target pixel.
在其中一个实施例中,上述第一校正像素值确定子模块,具体用于在X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标中至少一个为有限小数的情况下,将第一像素点附近的至少一个像素点作为第二像素点,根据第二像素点的原始像素值进行插值计算,得到中间像素值;对中间像素值和校正权重进行乘积计算,得到第一像素点的校正像素值。In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned first corrected pixel value determination submodule is specifically configured to determine at least one pixel point near the first pixel point when at least one of the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate is a finite decimal. As the second pixel, interpolation calculation is performed according to the original pixel value of the second pixel to obtain an intermediate pixel value; the product of the intermediate pixel value and the correction weight is calculated to obtain the corrected pixel value of the first pixel.
关于重建图像的校正装置的具体限定可以参见上文中对于重建图像的校正方法的限定,在此不再赘述。上述重建图像的校正装置中的各个模块可全部或部分通过软件、硬件及其组合来实现。上述各模块可以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于计算机设备中的处理器中,也可以以软件形式存储于计算机设备中的存储器中,以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模块对应的操作。For the specific limitation of the correction device for the reconstructed image, reference may be made to the limitation on the correction method for the reconstructed image above, which will not be repeated here. Each module in the above-mentioned correction device for reconstructed image can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware and combinations thereof. The above modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or stored in the memory in the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,该计算机设备可以是终端,其内部结构图可以如图7所示。该计算机设备包括通过系统总线连接的处理器、存储器、通信接口、显示屏和输入装置。其中,该计算机设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力。该计算机设备的存储器包括非易失性存储介质、内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和计算机程序。该内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机程序的运行提供环境。该计算机设备的通信接口用于与外部的终端进行有线或无线方式的通信,无线方式可通过WIFI、运营商网络、NFC(近场通信)或其他技术实现。该计算机程序被处理器执行时以实现一种重建图像的校正方法。该计算机设备的显示屏可以是液晶显示屏或者电子墨水显示屏,该计算机设备的输入装置可以是显示屏上覆盖的触摸层,也可以是计算机设备外壳上设置的按键、轨迹球或触控板,还可以是外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, and the computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in FIG. 7 . The computer equipment includes a processor, memory, a communication interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium, an internal memory. The nonvolatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the execution of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used for wired or wireless communication with an external terminal, and the wireless communication can be realized by WIFI, operator network, NFC (Near Field Communication) or other technologies. The computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a correction method of a reconstructed image. The display screen of the computer equipment may be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment may be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or a button, a trackball or a touchpad set on the shell of the computer equipment , or an external keyboard, trackpad, or mouse.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备的限定,具体的计算机设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 7 is only a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer equipment to which the solution of the present application is applied. Include more or fewer components than shown in the figures, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,存储器中存储有计算机程序,该处理器执行计算机程序时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
获取待校正的重建图像集合;重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;Obtain a reconstructed image set to be corrected; the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image;
根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;Determine at least one group of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; at least one group of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image;
利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。Correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表;处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one of the embodiments, the at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table; the processor also implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;For the target reconstructed image, use the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel;
根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始像素值和校正位置,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the original pixel value and correction position of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括像素值校正表;处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, at least one set of correction tables includes pixel value correction tables; the processor also implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;For the target reconstructed image, use the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel in the reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel;
根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the original position and corrected pixel value of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表和像素值校正表;处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table and a pixel value correction table; the processor also implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;For the target reconstructed image, use the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel;
利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;Use the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point;
根据校正位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the corrected position and corrected pixel value, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
确定与目标重建图像对应的第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表;determining a first position correction table, a second position correction table and a third position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image;
针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,分别从第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表的相同存储位置中获取X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标;For each pixel in the reconstructed image of the target, obtain the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate from the same storage positions of the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table respectively;
根据X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标确定待校正处理的第一像素点,将存储位置作为第一像素点的校正位置。The first pixel point to be corrected is determined according to the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate, and the storage position is used as the correction position of the first pixel point.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,从与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表中获取各像素点对应的校正权重;For each pixel in the target reconstructed image, obtain the correction weight corresponding to each pixel from the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image;
根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值。The pixel value correction process is performed according to the original pixel value and the correction weight of each pixel point, and the corrected pixel value of each pixel point is obtained.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
针对目标像素点,将目标像素点的原始像素值与校正权重进行乘积计算,得到目标像素点对应的校正像素值。For the target pixel, multiply the original pixel value of the target pixel and the correction weight to obtain the corrected pixel value corresponding to the target pixel.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the processor further implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
在X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标中至少一个为有限小数的情况下,将第一像素点附近的至少一个像素点作为第二像素点,根据第二像素点的原始像素值进行插值计算,得到中间像素值;In the case where at least one of the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate is a finite decimal, take at least one pixel point near the first pixel point as the second pixel point, and perform interpolation calculation according to the original pixel value of the second pixel point to obtain intermediate pixel value;
对中间像素值和校正权重进行乘积计算,得到第一像素点的校正像素值。The product calculation is performed on the intermediate pixel value and the correction weight to obtain the corrected pixel value of the first pixel point.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取待校正的重建图像集合;重建图像集合包括至少一个重建图像;Obtain a reconstructed image set to be corrected; the reconstructed image set includes at least one reconstructed image;
根据预设校正算法确定至少一组校正表;至少一组校正表对应至少一个重建图像,校正表用于表征重建图像中各像素点的校正操作;Determine at least one group of correction tables according to a preset correction algorithm; at least one group of correction tables corresponds to at least one reconstructed image, and the correction table is used to represent the correction operation of each pixel in the reconstructed image;
利用至少一组校正表对至少一个重建图像进行校正处理,得到至少一个重建图像对应的校正图像。Correction processing is performed on at least one reconstructed image by using at least one set of correction tables to obtain a corrected image corresponding to the at least one reconstructed image.
在其中一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表;计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one of the embodiments, the at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table; the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;For the target reconstructed image, use the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel;
根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始像素值和校正位置,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the original pixel value and correction position of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括像素值校正表;计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, at least one set of correction tables includes pixel value correction tables; the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;For the target reconstructed image, use the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel point in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel point;
根据目标重建图像中各像素点的原始位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the original position and corrected pixel value of each pixel in the target reconstructed image, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在一个实施例中,至少一组校正表包括位置校正表和像素值校正表;计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, at least one set of correction tables includes a position correction table and a pixel value correction table; the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
针对目标重建图像,利用与目标重建图像对应的位置校正表对目标重建图像中的各像素点进行位置校正处理,得到各像素点的校正位置;For the target reconstructed image, use the position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform position correction processing on each pixel in the target reconstructed image to obtain the corrected position of each pixel;
利用与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表对重建图像中的各像素点进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值;Use the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image to perform pixel value correction processing on each pixel in the reconstructed image to obtain the corrected pixel value of each pixel;
根据校正位置和校正像素值,生成目标重建图像对应的校正图像。According to the corrected position and corrected pixel value, a corrected image corresponding to the target reconstructed image is generated.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
确定与目标重建图像对应的第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表;determining a first position correction table, a second position correction table and a third position correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image;
针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,分别从第一位置校正表、第二位置校正表和第三位置校正表的相同存储位置中获取X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标;For each pixel in the reconstructed image of the target, obtain the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate from the same storage positions of the first position correction table, the second position correction table and the third position correction table respectively;
根据X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标确定待校正处理的第一像素点,将存储位置作为第一像素点的校正位置。The first pixel point to be corrected is determined according to the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate, and the storage position is used as the correction position of the first pixel point.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
针对目标重建图像中的各像素点,从与目标重建图像对应的像素值校正表中获取像素点对应的校正权重;For each pixel point in the target reconstructed image, obtain the correction weight corresponding to the pixel point from the pixel value correction table corresponding to the target reconstructed image;
根据各像素点的原始像素值和校正权重进行像素值校正处理,得到各像素点的校正像素值。The pixel value correction process is performed according to the original pixel value and the correction weight of each pixel point, and the corrected pixel value of each pixel point is obtained.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
针对目标像素点,将目标像素点的原始像素值与校正权重进行乘积计算,得到目标像素点对应的校正像素值。For the target pixel, multiply the original pixel value of the target pixel and the correction weight to obtain the corrected pixel value corresponding to the target pixel.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the computer program further implements the following steps when executed by the processor:
在X坐标、Y坐标和Z坐标中至少一个为有限小数的情况下,将第一像素点附近的至少一个像素点作为第二像素点,根据第二像素点的原始像素值进行插值计算,得到中间像素值;In the case where at least one of the X coordinate, the Y coordinate and the Z coordinate is a finite decimal, take at least one pixel point near the first pixel point as the second pixel point, and perform interpolation calculation according to the original pixel value of the second pixel point to obtain intermediate pixel value;
对中间像素值和校正权重进行乘积计算,得到第一像素点的校正像素值。The product calculation is performed on the intermediate pixel value and the correction weight to obtain the corrected pixel value of the first pixel point.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该计算机程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和易失性存储器中的至少一种。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、磁带、软盘、闪存或光存储器等。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)或外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限,RAM可以是多种形式,比如静态随机存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)或动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic Random Access Memory,DRAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage In the medium, when the computer program is executed, it may include the processes of the above-mentioned method embodiments. Wherein, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the various embodiments provided in this application may include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory or optical memory, and the like. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, the RAM may be in various forms, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM).
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features It is considered to be the range described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.
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