CN112011907A - Device and method for hanging ear rope at edge sealing seam of mask and mask production equipment - Google Patents
Device and method for hanging ear rope at edge sealing seam of mask and mask production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112011907A CN112011907A CN202010975393.3A CN202010975393A CN112011907A CN 112011907 A CN112011907 A CN 112011907A CN 202010975393 A CN202010975393 A CN 202010975393A CN 112011907 A CN112011907 A CN 112011907A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
- D05B35/06—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B27/00—Work-feeding means
- D05B27/10—Work-feeding means with rotary circular feed members
- D05B27/14—Work-feeding means with rotary circular feed members rotating discontinuously
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
- D05B35/08—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05D—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
- D05D2207/00—Use of special elements
- D05D2207/02—Pneumatic or hydraulic devices
- D05D2207/04—Suction or blowing devices
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05D—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
- D05D2305/00—Operations on the work before or after sewing
- D05D2305/02—Folding
- D05D2305/06—Folding transversally
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置及方法、口罩生产设备,口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置包括机座、下压旋转机构以及车缝机构,下压旋转机构包括下压驱动器、旋转驱动器以及压布件,下压驱动器与压布件连接,下压驱动器能够驱动下压件压住缝绳平台上的待加工口罩,旋转驱动器与压布件连接,旋转驱动器能够驱动压布件转动;车缝机构用于对待加工口罩进行车缝。利用上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置,完成第一端的封边及缝挂耳绳之后,旋转驱动器驱动压布件旋转,以使第二端旋转至车缝机构处,车缝机构车缝第二端,完成第二端的封边及缝挂耳绳。上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置能够实现自动化生产,节省人力,提高生产效率。
The invention relates to a device and method for hanging ear ropes for edge sealing and seaming of masks, and production equipment for masks. The device for hanging ear hangings for edge sealing and seaming of masks comprises a machine base, a pressing and rotating mechanism and a sewing mechanism. The pressing and rotating mechanism comprises a pressing driver, The rotary driver and the cloth pressing member, the pressing driver is connected with the pressing member, the pressing driver can drive the pressing member to press the mask to be processed on the sewing rope platform, the rotary driver is connected with the pressing member, and the rotary driver can drive the pressing member Rotate; the sewing mechanism is used to sew the mask to be processed. Using the above-mentioned mask edge-sealing and ear-hanging device, after finishing the first end of the edge sealing and sewing the ear-hanging rope, the rotary driver drives the cloth presser to rotate, so that the second end rotates to the sewing mechanism, and the sewing mechanism sews For the second end, complete the edge sealing of the second end and sew the ear rope. The above-mentioned mask edge-sealing and ear-hanging rope device can realize automatic production, save manpower and improve production efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及纺织机械设备领域,特别是涉及一种口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置及方法、口罩生产设备。The invention relates to the field of textile machinery and equipment, in particular to a device and a method for hanging ear ropes for edge sealing and sewing of masks, and production equipment for masks.
背景技术Background technique
口罩是一种卫生用品,一般指戴在口鼻部位用于过滤进入口鼻的空气,以达到阻挡有害的气体、气味、飞沫进出佩戴者口鼻的用具。口罩对进入肺部的空气有一定的过滤作用,在呼吸道传染病流行时,在粉尘等污染的环境中作业时,戴口罩具有非常好的防护作用。A mask is a sanitary product, generally refers to a device worn on the mouth and nose to filter the air entering the mouth and nose, so as to prevent harmful gases, odors, and droplets from entering and leaving the wearer's mouth and nose. Masks have a certain filtering effect on the air entering the lungs. Wearing masks has a very good protective effect when working in a polluted environment such as dust when respiratory infectious diseases are prevalent.
在口罩的生产过程中,需要将口罩主体的布料两侧进行缝合,同时缝合挂耳绳。目前是依靠人工将挂耳绳的端部放置在口罩主体两侧边缘,接着进行车缝,将挂耳绳固定。然而,人工操作费时费力,人力成本高,生产效率较低。In the production process of the mask, it is necessary to sew both sides of the fabric of the mask body, and at the same time sew the ear loops. At present, the ends of the ear-hanging ropes are manually placed on the edges of both sides of the main body of the mask, and then sewing is performed to fix the ear-hanging ropes. However, manual operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, with high labor costs and low production efficiency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此,有必要提供一种口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置及方法、口罩生产设备,以提高口罩封边缝挂耳绳的生产效率、降低人力成本。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a device and method for the ear-hanging rope of the edge-sealing seam of a mask, and a mask production equipment, so as to improve the production efficiency of the ear-hanging rope of the edge-sealing seam of the mask and reduce the labor cost.
一种口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置,包括:A device for hanging ear ropes for seaming and seaming of masks, comprising:
机座,设有供待加工口罩放置的缝绳平台;The machine base is provided with a sewing rope platform for placing the masks to be processed;
下压旋转机构,设置在所述机座上,所述下压旋转机构包括下压驱动器、旋转驱动器以及压布件,所述下压驱动器与所述压布件连接,所述下压驱动器能够驱动所述下压件压住所述缝绳平台上的待加工口罩,所述旋转驱动器与所述压布件连接,所述旋转驱动器能够驱动所述压布件转动;A push-down rotating mechanism is arranged on the base, the push-down rotating mechanism includes a push-down driver, a rotation driver and a cloth pressing member, the push-down driver is connected with the cloth pressing member, and the push-down driver can The lower pressing member is driven to press the mask to be processed on the sewing rope platform, the rotary driver is connected with the cloth pressing member, and the rotary driver can drive the cloth pressing member to rotate;
车缝机构,设置在所述机座上,所述车缝机构用于对所述待加工口罩进行车缝。A sewing mechanism is arranged on the machine base, and the sewing mechanism is used for sewing the mask to be processed.
与现有方案相比,上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置具有以下有益效果:Compared with the existing scheme, the above-mentioned mask edge sealing seam hanging ear rope device has the following beneficial effects:
利用上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置时,将口罩主体放置在缝绳平台上,在口罩主体的第一端和第二端上分别放置挂耳绳,形成待加工口罩,下压驱动器驱动压布件压住待加工口罩,车缝机构车缝第一端,完成第一端的封边及缝挂耳绳,之后旋转驱动器驱动压布件旋转,以使第二端旋转至车缝机构处,车缝机构车缝第二端,完成第二端的封边及缝挂耳绳。上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置能够实现自动化生产,节省人力,提高生产效率。When using the above-mentioned mask edge-sealing and ear-hanging rope device, the main body of the mask is placed on the sewing rope platform, and the ear-hanging ropes are respectively placed on the first end and the second end of the mask main body to form the mask to be processed, and the driver is pressed down to drive the pressure. The cloth piece presses the mask to be processed, and the sewing mechanism sews the first end, and completes the edge sealing and sewing of the ear rope at the first end, and then the rotary driver drives the cloth pressing piece to rotate, so that the second end rotates to the sewing mechanism. , The sewing mechanism sews the second end, completes the edge sealing of the second end and sews the ear rope. The above-mentioned mask edge sealing seam hanging ear rope device can realize automatic production, save manpower, and improve production efficiency.
在其中一个实施例中,所述缝绳平台具有放置工位以及车缝工位,所述放置工位用于所述待加工口罩放置,所述下压驱动器能够驱动所述下压件压在所述放置工位上,所述下压旋转机构与所述底座活动连接,所述下压旋转机构能够在所述放置工位和所述车缝工位之间移动,所述车缝机构用于对所述车缝工位上的待加工口罩进行车缝。In one embodiment, the sewing rope platform has a placing station and a sewing station, the placing station is used for placing the mask to be processed, and the pressing driver can drive the pressing member to be pressed on the On the placing station, the pressing and rotating mechanism is movably connected to the base, and the pressing and rotating mechanism can move between the placing station and the sewing station. Sewing the masks to be processed on the sewing station.
在其中一个实施例中,所述缝绳平台还具有换边工位,所述下压旋转机构还能够在所述车缝工位和所述换边工位之间移动,所述旋转驱动器用于驱动所述压布件在所述换边工位上转动。In one of the embodiments, the sewing rope platform further has a side changing station, and the pressing and rotating mechanism can also move between the sewing station and the side changing station. for driving the cloth pressing member to rotate on the side changing station.
在其中一个实施例中,所述下压旋转机构还包括安装座,所述安装座活动连接于所述机座,所述下压驱动器连接于所述安装座,所述旋转驱动器连接于所述下压驱动器,所述下压驱动器用于驱动所述旋转驱动器和所述压布件整体上升或下降。In one embodiment, the pressing and rotating mechanism further includes a mounting seat, the mounting seat is movably connected to the base, the pressing driver is connected to the mounting seat, and the rotation driver is connected to the mounting seat. A push-down driver, which is used to drive the rotary driver and the cloth pressing member to ascend or descend as a whole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置还包括导向件,所述安装座与所述导向件滑动配合。In one of the embodiments, the device for hanging ear ropes for seam sealing of the mask further includes a guide, and the mounting seat is slidably fitted with the guide.
在其中一个实施例中,所述放置工位设有吸风孔。In one of the embodiments, the placement station is provided with a suction hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置还包括风机,所述风机与所述吸风孔连通。In one of the embodiments, the device for hanging ear ropes for edge sealing and seaming of the mask further includes a fan, and the fan communicates with the air suction hole.
在其中一个实施例中,所述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置还包括傍位机构,所述傍位机构设置在所述放置工位的周围,用于限定所述待加工口罩的摆放位置。In one of the embodiments, the device for hanging ear ropes for edge sealing and seaming of masks further includes a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is arranged around the placement station to limit the placement position of the mask to be processed. .
一种口罩生产设备,包括口罩主体生产装置以及上述任一实施例所述的口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置。A mask production equipment includes a mask main body production device and the mask edge sealing seam hanging ear rope device described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
上述口罩生产设备包含上述的口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置,因而能够获得相应的技术效果。The above-mentioned mask production equipment includes the above-mentioned mask edge-sealing and ear-hanging device, so that corresponding technical effects can be obtained.
在其中一个实施例中,所述口罩生产设备还包括折边装置,所述折边装置位于所述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置的下游,所述折边装置包括折边底座以及折边组件;In one of the embodiments, the mask production equipment further includes a hemming device, the hemming device is located downstream of the ear-banding device for the edge sealing seam of the mask, the hemming device includes a hemming base and a hemming assembly ;
所述折边组件包括折边工位板、翻折板以及翻折驱动器;The hemming assembly includes a hemming station board, a folding board and a folding driver;
所述折边工位板设置在所述折边底座上,所述折边工位板具有第一板面以及与所述第一板面相对的第二板面,所述第一板面用于供待折边裁片放置;The hemming station board is arranged on the hemming base, and the hemming station board has a first board surface and a second board surface opposite to the first board surface, and the first board surface is used for For placing the pieces to be folded;
所述翻折板设置在所述折边工位板的边缘位置,所述翻折板与所述第一板面之间具有供所述待折边裁片放入的折边间隙,所述翻折驱动器连接于所述翻折板,所述翻折驱动器能够驱动所述翻折板绕所述边缘位置从所述第一板面翻转至所述第二板面,以对所述待折边裁片超出所述边缘位置的部分进行翻折。The folding board is arranged at the edge of the folding station board, and there is a folding gap between the folding board and the first board surface for the pieces to be folded. A folding driver is connected to the folding board, and the folding driver can drive the folding board to turn from the first board surface to the second board surface around the edge position, so as to fold the to-be-folded board. The portion of the side panel beyond the edge position is folded.
在其中一个实施例中,所述折边工位板的相对两端的边缘位置分别设有所述翻折板。In one of the embodiments, the edge positions of the opposite ends of the hemming station plate are respectively provided with the folding plates.
在其中一个实施例中,所述折边组件还包括原点感应器,所述原点感应器与所述翻折驱动器电性连接,以用于控制所述翻折驱动器驱动所述翻折板翻转的角度。In one embodiment, the hemming assembly further includes an origin sensor, and the origin sensor is electrically connected to the folding driver for controlling the folding driver to drive the folding plate to turn over. angle.
在其中一个实施例中,所述折边底座具有转动驱动器,所述转动驱动器连接于所述折边组件,所述转动驱动器能够驱动所述折边组件旋转,以转换所述折边组件的位置。In one of the embodiments, the hemming base has a rotating driver, the rotating driver is connected to the hemming assembly, and the rotating driver can drive the hemming assembly to rotate to convert the position of the hemming assembly .
在其中一个实施例中,所述转动驱动器为旋转气缸。In one of the embodiments, the rotary driver is a rotary cylinder.
在其中一个实施例中,所述折边底座上设有多个所述折边组件。In one embodiment, the hemming base is provided with a plurality of the hemming components.
一种口罩封边缝挂耳绳的方法,使用上述任一实施例所述的口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置或者所述的口罩生产设备,所述口罩封边缝挂耳绳的方法包括以下步骤:A method for seaming and stitching an ear-hanging rope for a mask edge, using the device of any of the above-mentioned embodiments for seaming an ear-hanging rope or the described mask production equipment, and the method for seaming an ear-hanging rope for a mask edge sealing includes the following: step:
将口罩主体放置在所述缝绳平台上,在口罩主体的第一端和第二端上分别放置挂耳绳,形成待加工口罩;The main body of the mask is placed on the sewing rope platform, and the ear-hanging ropes are respectively placed on the first end and the second end of the main body of the mask to form the mask to be processed;
控制所述下压驱动器驱动所述压布件压住所述待加工口罩;Controlling the push-down driver to drive the cloth-pressing member to press the mask to be processed;
控制所述车缝机构车缝所述第一端,实现所述第一端的封边及缝挂耳绳;controlling the sewing mechanism to sew the first end, so as to realize the edge sealing of the first end and the sewing of the ear rope;
控制所述旋转驱动器驱动所述压布件旋转,以使所述第二端旋转至所述车缝机构;controlling the rotary driver to drive the cloth presser to rotate, so as to rotate the second end to the sewing mechanism;
控制所述车缝机构车缝所述第二端,实现所述第二端的封边及缝挂耳绳。The sewing mechanism is controlled to sew the second end, so as to realize the edge sealing of the second end and the sewing of the ear rope.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一实施例的口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of a mask edge-sealing and ear-hanging rope device according to an embodiment;
图2为图1所示口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置中下压旋转机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the downward pressing and rotating mechanism in the ear-hanging rope device of the edge sealing seam of the mask shown in Fig. 1;
图3为包含图1所示口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置的口罩生产设备的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mask production equipment comprising the mask edge sealing seam hanging ear rope device shown in Fig. 1;
图4为图3所示口罩生产设备中折边装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hemming device in the mask production equipment shown in Fig. 3;
图5为图3所示口罩生产设备中折边装置以及勾绳装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the hemming device and the rope hooking device in the mask production equipment shown in FIG. 3 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the related drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure is provided.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the indicated Number of technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
本发明提供一种口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置,可以应用于口罩生产过程中,对口罩主体进行封边的同时缝制挂耳绳。The invention provides an ear-hanging rope device for edge-sealing and sewing of a mask, which can be applied to the production process of the mask to sew the ear-hanging rope while sealing the main body of the mask.
请参考图1和图2所示,本发明一实施例的口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100包括机座110、下压旋转机构120以及车缝机构130。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
其中,机座110设有供待加工口罩放置的缝绳平台111。Among them, the
下压旋转机构120设置在机座110上。下压旋转机构120包括下压驱动器121、旋转驱动器122以及压布件123,下压驱动器121与压布件123连接,下压驱动器121能够驱动下压件压住缝绳平台111上的待加工口罩,旋转驱动器122与压布件123连接,旋转驱动器122能够驱动压布件123转动。The push-
车缝机构130设置在机座110上。车缝机构130用于对待加工口罩进行车缝。The
利用上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100时,将口罩主体放置在缝绳平台111上,在口罩主体的第一端和第二端上分别放置挂耳绳,形成待加工口罩,下压驱动器121驱动压布件123压住待加工口罩,车缝机构130车缝第一端,完成第一端的封边及缝挂耳绳,之后旋转驱动器122驱动压布件123旋转,以使第二端旋转至车缝机构130处,车缝机构130车缝第二端,完成第二端的封边及缝挂耳绳。上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100能够实现自动化生产,节省人力,提高生产效率。When using the above-mentioned mask edge-sealing and ear-hanging
如图1所示,在其中一个示例中,缝绳平台111具有放置工位1112以及车缝工位1114。放置工位1112用于待加工口罩放置。下压旋转机构120与底座活动连接,下压旋转机构120能够在放置工位1112和车缝工位1114之间移动。在本示例中,下压驱动器121能够驱动下压件压在放置工位1112上,下压件压住待加工口罩之后,将其转移至车缝工位1114,车缝机构130对车缝工位1114上的待加工口罩进行车缝。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one example, the
进一步地,在其中一个示例中,缝绳平台111还具有换边工位,下压旋转机构120还能够在车缝工位1114和换边工位之间移动。在本示例中,当车缝机构130车缝完第一端之后,下压旋转机构120将车缝完第一端的待加工口罩转移至换边工位,旋转驱动器122驱动压布件123在换边工位上转动,完成换边后,再将车缝完第一端的待加工口罩重新转移至车缝工位1114上进行第二端的车缝。本示例可以解决在车缝工位1114时不便于换边的问题。Further, in one of the examples, the
进一步地,在其中一个示例中,缝绳平台111还具有收料工位,下压旋转机构120能够将完成封边缝挂耳绳的缝绳口罩转移至收料工位。Further, in one of the examples, the
如图2所示,在其中一个示例中,下压旋转机构120还包括安装座124,安装座124活动连接于机座110,下压驱动器121连接于安装座124,旋转驱动器122连接于下压驱动器121,下压驱动器121用于驱动旋转驱动器122和压布件123整体上升或下降。As shown in FIG. 2 , in one example, the push-down
在图示的具体示例中,下压旋转机构120还包括连接件125,连接件125包括第一安装板1251、第二安装板1252以及第三安装板1253,第一安装板1251与下压驱动器121连接,第二安装板1252和第三安装板1253分别连接于第一安装板1251的两端第一安装板1251、第二安装板1252与第三安装板1253围成安装空间。旋转驱动器122为旋转电机,第二安装板1252设有第二安装孔,旋转驱动器122安装在第二安装板1252上方,其输出轴伸入所述安装空间。第三安装板1253设有第三安装孔,压布件123上设置有连接轴126,压布件123设置在第三安装板1253的下方并且连接轴126穿过第三安装孔,伸入所述安装空间,并与旋转驱动器122的输出轴连接。连接轴126与旋转驱动器122的输出轴在所述安装空间通过联轴器127连接。第三安装板1253上还设置有安装轴承128,连接轴126穿过安装轴承128后与旋转驱动器122的输出轴连接。In the specific example shown in the figure, the pressing and
如图1所示,在其中一个示例中,口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100还包括导向件141,安装座124与导向件141滑动配合。导向件141可采用导轨。更具体地,导向件141配备有移动电机142和移动座143,移动电机142驱动移动座143在导向件141上移动,安装座124连接于移动座143,以实现上述的活动连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one example, the
如图1所示,在其中一个示例中,放置工位1112设有吸风孔。吸风孔可通过吸风固定口罩主体的折褶,以及固定口罩主体和挂耳绳的位置。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one example, the
在图示的具体示例中,吸风孔在车缝工位1114上呈阵列分布。In the specific example shown in the figure, the suction holes are distributed in an array on the
在其中一个示例中,口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100还包括风机150,风机150与吸风孔连通,风机150用于形成负压,从吸风孔吸风。In one of the examples, the
如图1所示,在其中一个示例中,口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100还包括傍位机构160,傍位机构160设置在放置工位1112的周围,用于限定待加工口罩的摆放位置,以使后序车缝机构130能够准确车缝。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one example, the
在图示的具体示例中,放置工位1112为矩形区域,和口罩主体相应,傍位机构160包括三根傍位档条,分别围设于该矩形区域的三条矩形边。放置工位1112的其中一侧开放,即无傍位档条,方便待加工口罩移出放置工位1112。In the specific example shown in the figure, the placing
如图1所示,在其中一个示例中,口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100还包括纱架170,纱架170设置在机座110上,用于放置车缝用的纱线。As shown in FIG. 1 , in one example, the
进一步地,本发明还提供一种口罩缝挂耳绳的方法,其特征在于,使用上述任一示例的口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100或者上述任一示例的口罩生产设备10,口罩缝挂耳绳的方法包括以下步骤:Further, the present invention also provides a method for sewing an ear rope for a mask, which is characterized in that, using the
将口罩主体放置在缝绳平台111上,在口罩主体的第一端和第二端上分别放置挂耳绳,形成待加工口罩;Place the main body of the mask on the
控制下压驱动器121驱动压布件123压住待加工口罩;Control the
控制车缝机构130车缝第一端;controlling the
控制旋转驱动器122驱动压布件123旋转,以使第二端旋转至车缝机构130;controlling the
控制车缝机构130车缝第二端。The
进一步地,如图3所示,本发明还提供一种口罩生产设备10,包括口罩主体生产装置以及上述任一示例的口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , the present invention also provides a
如图4所示,在其中一个示例中,口罩主体生产装置包括折边装置200,折边装置200包括折边底座以及折边组件。As shown in FIG. 4 , in one example, the mask body production device includes a
其中,折边组件包括折边工位板221、翻折板222以及翻折驱动器223。The hemming assembly includes a hemming
折边工位板221设置在折边底座210上。折边工位板221设置具有第一板面以及与第一板面相对的第二板面。其中,第一板面用于供待折边裁片放置。The hemming
翻折板222设置在折边工位板221的边缘位置,并且,翻折板222与第一板面之间具有供待折边裁片放入的折边间隙224。翻折驱动器223连接于翻折板222,翻折驱动器223能够驱动翻折板222绕折边工位板221的边缘位置从第一板面翻转至第二板面,以将待折边裁片超出折边工位板221的边缘位置的部分翻折至第二板面。The
利用上述折边装置200进行折边时,将待折边裁片放置在折边工位板221的第一板面上,待折边裁片超出折边工位板221的边缘位置的部分穿过折边间隙224,控制翻折驱动器223驱动翻折板222绕边缘位置从第一板面翻转至第二板面,以将待折边裁片超出边缘位置的部分翻折至第二板面。上述折边装置200提高裁片折边的自动化程度,节省人力,提高生产效率。When the above-mentioned
在其中一个示例中,在未翻折状态下,翻折板222垂直于折边工位板221。在本示例中,在未翻折状态下,翻折板222的下端与折边工位板221的第一板面之间形成折边间隙224。In one example, in the unfolded state, the
如图4所示,在其中一个示例中,折边工位板221的相对两端的边缘位置分别设有翻折板222。如此,在口罩生产过程中,能够实现对口罩两端进行自动折边。As shown in FIG. 4 , in one example, the edge positions of opposite ends of the hemming
在其中一个示例中,翻折驱动器223采用电机,翻折驱动器223的转动轴连接于翻折板222的其中一端。翻折板222为条状板,其延伸方向与折边工位板221的边缘位置平行。In one example, the
如图4所示,在其中一个示例中,折边组件还包括原点感应器225,原点感应器225与翻折驱动器223电性连接,以用于控制翻折驱动器223驱动翻折板222翻转的角度。As shown in FIG. 4 , in one example, the hemming assembly further includes an
如图4所示,在其中一个示例中,折边底座210具有转动驱动器212,转动驱动器212连接于折边组件,转动驱动器212能够驱动折边组件旋转,以转换折边组件的位置。在本示例中,当完成折边后,转动驱动器212能够驱动折边组件旋转,方便将完成折边的裁片输送至下一工序中。As shown in FIG. 4 , in one example, the hemming
在其中一个示例中,转动驱动器212为旋转气缸。In one example, the rotational driver 212 is a rotary cylinder.
进一步地,在其中一个示例中,折边底座210上设有多个折边组件。在本示例中,在一个折边组件完成裁片的折边之后,转动驱动器212能够驱动折边组件旋转,将完成折边的裁片输送至下一工序中,同时使空闲状态的折边组件转回,进行下一裁片的折边。Further, in one of the examples, the hemming
在图示的具体示例中,折边底座210上设有两个折边组件,两个折边组件背向设置。In the specific example shown in the figure, the hemming
进一步地,本发明还提供一种折边方法,该折边方法使用上述任一示例的折边装置200或者上述任一示例的口罩生产设备10,包括以下步骤:Further, the present invention also provides a hemming method, which uses the
将待折边裁片放置在折边工位板221的第一板面上,待折边裁片超出折边工位板221的边缘位置的部分穿过折边间隙224;Place the cut piece to be folded on the first surface of the hemming
控制翻折驱动器223驱动翻折板222绕边缘位置从第一板面翻转至第二板面,以将待折边裁片超出边缘位置的部分翻折至第二板面。The
如图3和图5所示,在其中一个示例中,口罩生产设备10还包括勾绳装置300,勾绳装置300设置在折边装置200的下游。勾绳装置300包括勾绳座310、第一方向伸缩驱动器320、第二方向伸缩驱动器330以及勾绳件340,第一方向伸缩驱动器320设置在勾绳座310上,第二方向伸缩驱动器330连接于第一方向伸缩驱动器320,勾绳件340连接于第二方向伸缩驱动器330。第一方向伸缩驱动器320能够驱动第二方向伸缩驱动器330以及勾绳件340整体在第一方向上运动,第二方向伸缩驱动器330用于驱动勾绳件340在第二方向上运动,第一方向与第二方向相垂直。通过第一方向伸缩驱动器320和第二方向伸缩驱动器330的动作,可使勾绳件340沿第一方向插入挂耳绳的下方,并沿第二方向将挂耳绳勾离口罩主体。如此,方便后续进行车缝间线的工作。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , in one example, the
在图示的具体示例中,口罩生产设备10包括两个相对的勾绳装置300,分别用于勾开两端挂耳绳。In the specific example shown in the figure, the
如图3所示,在其中一个示例中,口罩生产设备还包括运送装置400以及间线装置500,运送装置400用于将完成勾绳工序的勾绳口罩运送至间线装置500,间线装置500用于在勾绳口罩的折边位置车缝间线。As shown in FIG. 3, in one example, the mask production equipment further includes a conveying device 400 and a
利用上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100时,将口罩主体放置在缝绳平台111上,在口罩主体的第一端和第二端上分别放置挂耳绳,形成待加工口罩,下压驱动器121驱动压布件123压住待加工口罩,车缝机构130车缝第一端,完成第一端的封边及缝挂耳绳,之后旋转驱动器122驱动压布件123旋转,以使第二端旋转至车缝机构130处,车缝机构130车缝第二端,完成第二端的封边及缝挂耳绳。上述口罩封边缝挂耳绳装置100能够实现自动化生产,节省人力,提高生产效率。When using the above-mentioned mask edge-sealing and ear-hanging
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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