[go: up one dir, main page]

CN111965816B - Head-mounted display - Google Patents

Head-mounted display Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111965816B
CN111965816B CN201910418712.8A CN201910418712A CN111965816B CN 111965816 B CN111965816 B CN 111965816B CN 201910418712 A CN201910418712 A CN 201910418712A CN 111965816 B CN111965816 B CN 111965816B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wearing
head
mounted display
end portion
movable plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201910418712.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111965816A (en
Inventor
林圣成
林瑞祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HTC Corp
Original Assignee
HTC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HTC Corp filed Critical HTC Corp
Priority to CN201910418712.8A priority Critical patent/CN111965816B/en
Publication of CN111965816A publication Critical patent/CN111965816A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111965816B publication Critical patent/CN111965816B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a head-mounted display, which comprises a wearing part, a display main body, a belt, a driven part and a buckle assembly. The display main body is arranged on the wearing part. The strap includes a first end, a second end, and a pull handle portion. The belt encircles to form a wearing space. The wearing part is positioned at the front side of the wearing space, the first end part and the second end part are mutually overlapped at the front side, and the pull handle part is positioned on the first end part or the second end part. The driven piece is arranged on the wearing part and is coupled with the first end part and the second end part. The buckle assembly is arranged between the fitting part and the first end part, is suitable for locking the relative position of the fitting part and the first end part in a buckling state, and is suitable for releasing the interference between the fitting part and the first end part in a releasing state.

Description

头戴式显示器head mounted display

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种头戴式显示器,且特别是涉及一种在前侧调整穿戴尺寸的头戴式显示器。The present invention relates to a head-mounted display, and in particular, to a head-mounted display whose wearing size can be adjusted on the front side.

背景技术Background technique

虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)技术属于新一代的显示技术,主要结合计算机图形系统和各种显示及控制设备,进而产生出虚拟三维影像。虚拟三维影像主要是通过VR眼镜来实现,而VR眼镜通常会结合束带而形成头戴式显示器(head-mounted display),以利于使用者穿戴。Virtual Reality (VR) technology belongs to a new generation of display technology, which mainly combines computer graphics systems and various display and control devices to generate virtual three-dimensional images. The virtual three-dimensional image is mainly realized by VR glasses, and the VR glasses are usually combined with a strap to form a head-mounted display (head-mounted display), which is convenient for users to wear.

为了让头戴式显示器的束带可符合不同使用者的头部尺寸,目前采用了调整机构,通过使用者的手动施力以放松或收紧束带。然而,现有调整机构通常位于使用者的后脑处,当使用者平躺于床板或是乘坐在座椅时,调整机构将抵靠在床面或是头垫上,而造成使用者不易通过双手调整穿戴尺寸。因而,如何改善头戴式显示器的调整便利性,以适用于平躺或乘坐状态为当前重要的发展目标。In order to make the strap of the head-mounted display fit the head size of different users, an adjustment mechanism is currently used, and the strap is loosened or tightened by the user's manual force. However, the existing adjustment mechanism is usually located at the back of the user's head. When the user is lying on the bed or sitting on the seat, the adjustment mechanism will abut against the bed surface or the headrest, making it difficult for the user to adjust with both hands Wear size. Therefore, how to improve the adjustment convenience of the head-mounted display so as to be suitable for the lying or riding state is an important development goal at present.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供一种头戴式显示器,可在头戴式显示器的前侧调整穿戴空间的尺寸,让使用者平躺于床上或乘坐在座椅上时仍可调整穿戴空间而不受到干扰。The invention provides a head-mounted display, which can adjust the size of the wearing space on the front side of the head-mounted display, so that the user can still adjust the wearing space without being disturbed when lying on the bed or sitting on the seat.

本发明的头戴式显示器,包括配戴部、显示主体、束带、从动件以及卡扣组件。显示主体配置于配戴部上。束带包括第一端部、第二端部以及拉柄部。束带环绕形成穿戴空间。配戴部位于穿戴空间的前侧,且第一端部与第二端部在前侧相互交叠,拉柄部位于第一端部或第二端部上。从动件配置于配戴部上,并且耦合第一端部与第二端部,以带动第一端部与第二端部相对远离或靠近而分别扩大或缩小穿戴空间。卡扣组件,配置于配戴部与第一端部之间,卡扣组件适于在卡扣状态下锁定配戴部与第一端部的相对位置,以限制第一端部与第二端部相对远离,并且适于在释放状态下解除配戴部与第一端部之间的干涉。The head-mounted display of the present invention includes a wearing part, a display body, a strap, a follower, and a buckle assembly. The display body is disposed on the wearing part. The strap includes a first end, a second end, and a handle. The drawstring wraps around to form a wearing space. The wearing part is located on the front side of the wearing space, the first end part and the second end part overlap each other on the front side, and the handle part is located on the first end part or the second end part. The follower is disposed on the wearing part, and couples the first end and the second end to drive the first end and the second end to be relatively far away or close to respectively expand or shrink the wearing space. The buckle assembly is arranged between the wearing part and the first end, and the buckle assembly is suitable for locking the relative position of the wearing part and the first end in the buckled state, so as to limit the first end and the second end The parts are relatively distant and are adapted to release the interference between the wearing part and the first end in the released state.

基于上述,本发明的头戴式显示器,让束带的第一端部与第二端部在前侧相互交叠,并以拉柄部及从动件带动第一端部与第二端部相对远离或靠近,进而扩大或缩小穿戴空间的尺寸,以适用于不同的头型尺寸。由于,本发明将第一端部、第二端部与拉柄部均配置在穿戴空间的前侧(对应使用者的额头部位),当使用者穿戴头戴式显示器并平躺于床上或乘坐在座椅上时,仍可通过单手操控拉柄部以调整穿戴空间的尺寸且不受到干扰。Based on the above, in the head-mounted display of the present invention, the first end portion and the second end portion of the strap are overlapped on the front side, and the first end portion and the second end portion are driven by the handle portion and the follower. Relatively far away or close, and then expand or reduce the size of the wearing space to suit different head sizes. Because the present invention arranges the first end, the second end and the handle on the front side of the wearing space (corresponding to the forehead of the user), when the user wears the head-mounted display and lays flat on the bed or rides When on the seat, the handle can still be manipulated with one hand to adjust the size of the wearing space without being disturbed.

此外,本发明的卡扣组件可切换为卡扣状态与释放状态。在卡扣状态下,卡扣组件用以锁定配戴部与第一端部的相对位置,使第一端部与第二端部无法相对远离,限制使用者只能逐步缩小穿戴空间。在释放状态下配戴部与第一端部之间不存在干涉,使得第一端部与第二端部可相对远离或靠近,让使用者自由调整穿戴空间的尺寸,以提升调整效率。In addition, the buckle assembly of the present invention can be switched between a buckled state and a released state. In the buckled state, the buckle assembly is used to lock the relative position of the wearing portion and the first end portion, so that the first end portion and the second end portion cannot be relatively far apart, restricting the user to gradually reduce the wearing space. In the released state, there is no interference between the wearing portion and the first end portion, so that the first end portion and the second end portion can be relatively far away or close, allowing the user to freely adjust the size of the wearing space to improve adjustment efficiency.

为让本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合所附的附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following embodiments are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A是本发明的一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图;1A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图1B是图1A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图;FIG. 1B is an exploded schematic view of the components of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A;

图1C是图1A的头戴式显示器的束带展开示意图;FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a strap deployment of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A;

图1D是图1A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的上视剖面示意图;FIG. 1D is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the clip assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A;

图1E是图1A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图;FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of a buckled state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A ;

图1F是图1A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图;FIG. 1F is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A;

图2A是图2A的第一端部第二端部的交叠程度缩减示意图;FIG. 2A is a schematic view showing a reduced degree of overlap of the first end and the second end of FIG. 2A;

图2B是图2A的第一端部与第二端部的交叠程度增加示意图;FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram illustrating an increase in the degree of overlap between the first end portion and the second end portion of FIG. 2A;

图2C是图1A的头戴式显示器的第一复位弹簧与从动齿轮的连接示意图;2C is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first return spring and the driven gear of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A;

图3A是本发明的另一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图;3A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图3B是图3A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图;3B is an exploded schematic view of the components of the head-mounted display of FIG. 3A;

图3C是图3A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图;FIG. 3C is a schematic diagram of a buckled state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 3A;

图3D是图3A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图;FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 3A;

图4A是本发明的另一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图;4A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图4B是图4A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图;FIG. 4B is an exploded schematic diagram of the components of the head-mounted display of FIG. 4A;

图4C是图4A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图;FIG. 4C is a schematic diagram of a snapping state of the snapping component of the head-mounted display of FIG. 4A;

图4D是图4A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图;FIG. 4D is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 4A;

图5A是本发明的再一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图;5A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to still another embodiment of the present invention;

图5B是图5A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图;FIG. 5B is an exploded schematic view of the components of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5A;

图5C是图5A的头戴式显示器扩大穿戴空间的立体示意图;5C is a schematic perspective view of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5A expanding the wearing space;

图5D是图5C的头戴式显示器另一方向的立体示意图;5D is a schematic perspective view of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5C in another direction;

图6A是图5A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图;FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a buckled state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5A;

图6B是图5A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图。FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5A .

符号说明Symbol Description

100、100A、100B:头戴式显示器100, 100A, 100B: Head Mounted Displays

110、110a、110b、110c:配戴部110, 110a, 110b, 110c: wearing parts

111:眼罩部111: Blindfolds

120、120c:显示主体120, 120c: Display main body

130、130c:束带130, 130c: Drawstring

131、131a、131b、131c:第一端部131, 131a, 131b, 131c: first end

1311:第一齿条1311: First rack

132、132a、132b、132c:第二端部132, 132a, 132b, 132c: second end

1321:第二齿条1321: Second rack

133、133b、133c:拉柄部133, 133b, 133c: handle part

134c:连接部134c: Connection part

140:从动件140: Follower

141、141a、141b、141c:从动齿轮141, 141a, 141b, 141c: driven gears

150、150a、150b、150c:卡扣组件150, 150a, 150b, 150c: Snap components

151、151a、151b:棘齿条151, 151a, 151b: Ratchet rack

152、152a、152b:棘爪152, 152a, 152b: Pawls

153、153a、153b、153c:活动板153, 153a, 153b, 153c: movable panels

154、154c:扳动杆154, 154c: toggle lever

155、155a、155c:第二复位弹簧155, 155a, 155c: Second return spring

156:第三复位弹簧156: Third return spring

157b:第四复位弹簧157b: Fourth return spring

160:第一复位弹簧160: First return spring

170c:弹性元件170c: Elastic element

171c:弹力绳171c: Bungee cord

C:中央处C: Central

F、F1:外力F, F1: external force

G:导引槽G: guide groove

P:支点P: fulcrum

S:内部空间S: interior space

AE:接受端AE: receiving end

DE:驱动端DE: drive end

D1:第一方向D1: first direction

D2:第二方向D2: second direction

E1、E2、E3、E4、EF:弹性力E1, E2, E3, E4, EF: Elastic force

G1:第一开槽G1: The first slot

G2:第二开槽G2: Second slot

P1:第一转轴P1: The first reel

P2:第二转轴P2: The second reel

GD:收紧方向GD: tightening direction

SD:扩张方向SD: expansion direction

WS:穿戴空间WS: Wearing Space

CW:顺时针方向CW: Clockwise

CCW:逆时针方向CCW: counterclockwise

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1A是依照本发明的一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图。图1B是图1A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图。图1C是图1A的头戴式显示器的束带展开示意图。图1D是图1A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的上视剖面示意图。图1E是图1A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图。图1F是图1A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图。FIG. 1A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is an exploded schematic view of the components of the head mounted display of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1C is a schematic view of the strap deployment of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1D is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the clip assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of a buckled state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1F is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A .

参考图1A至图1C,本实施例的头戴式显示器100包括配戴部110、显示主体120、束带130、从动件140以及卡扣组件150。配戴部110具有一内部空间S及一眼罩部111。眼罩部111的材质例如是塑胶。此外,眼罩部111内面配置有软垫(未绘示),而此软垫眼罩部111例如是由海绵或是其他软性材质所制成以适于接触使用者的头部。显示主体120配置于配戴部110上且位于眼罩部111的前侧,显示主体120用以输出影像至使用者的双眼。Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1C , the head-mounted display 100 of the present embodiment includes a wearing part 110 , a display body 120 , a strap 130 , a follower 140 and a buckle assembly 150 . The wearing part 110 has an inner space S and an eye mask part 111 . The material of the eyecup portion 111 is, for example, plastic. In addition, the inner surface of the eye mask portion 111 is provided with a soft pad (not shown), and the soft pad eye mask portion 111 is, for example, made of sponge or other soft materials to be suitable for contacting the user's head. The display main body 120 is disposed on the wearing part 110 and located on the front side of the eye mask part 111 , and the display main body 120 is used for outputting images to the eyes of the user.

束带130包括第一端部131、第二端部132以及拉柄部133。束带130环绕形成穿戴空间WS。配戴部110位于穿戴空间WS的前侧,且第一端部131与第二端部132在前侧相互交叠,拉柄部133位于第一端部131或第二端部132上,在本实施例中拉柄部133配置在第一端部131,相互交叠的第一端部131与第二端部132配置在配戴部110的内部空间S中,且拉柄部133自第一端部131朝远离穿戴空间WS的方向穿出配戴部110的一导引槽G,让使用者适于通过拉柄部133调整束带130。在其它实施例中,拉柄部133例如是配置在第二端部132上,进而改变拉柄部133的配置方向,以利于不同惯用手的使用者进行调整。The strap 130 includes a first end portion 131 , a second end portion 132 and a handle portion 133 . The belt 130 surrounds to form the wearing space WS. The wearing portion 110 is located on the front side of the wearing space WS, and the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 overlap each other on the front side, and the handle portion 133 is located on the first end portion 131 or the second end portion 132, In this embodiment, the handle portion 133 is arranged at the first end portion 131 , the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 overlapping each other are arranged in the inner space S of the wearing portion 110 , and the handle portion 133 starts from the second end portion 131 . One end portion 131 protrudes out of a guide groove G of the wearing portion 110 in a direction away from the wearing space WS, so that the user can adjust the strap 130 through the handle portion 133 . In other embodiments, the handle portion 133 is disposed on the second end portion 132, for example, and the arrangement direction of the handle portion 133 can be changed to facilitate adjustment by users with different dominant hands.

从动件140配置于配戴部110上,并且耦合第一端部131与第二端部132,以带动第一端部131与第二端部132相对远离或靠近而分别扩大或缩小穿戴空间WS。The follower 140 is disposed on the wearing portion 110 and is coupled to the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 to drive the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 to be relatively far away or close to respectively expand or shrink the wearing space WS.

请配合参考图1D至图1F,卡扣组件150,配置于配戴部110与第一端部131之间,卡扣组件150适于在一卡扣状态下锁定配戴部110与第一端部131的相对位置(见图1D、图1E),以限制第一端部131与第二端部132相对远离,并且适于在一释放状态下解除配戴部110与第一端部131之间的干涉(见图1F)。Please refer to FIG. 1D to FIG. 1F , the buckle assembly 150 is disposed between the wearing portion 110 and the first end portion 131 , and the buckle assembly 150 is suitable for locking the wearing portion 110 and the first end in a buckled state The relative position of the part 131 (see FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E ) to limit the relative distance between the first end part 131 and the second end part 132 , and is suitable for releasing the wearing part 110 and the first end part 131 in a released state interference (see Figure 1F).

配合参考图1B及图1C,第一端部131具有一第一开槽G1,第一开槽G1的一单一侧形成有一第一齿条1311,且第二端部132具有与第一开槽G1相互交叠的一第二开槽G2,第二开槽G2在相对于单一侧的一对侧形成有与第一齿条1311平行的一第二齿条1321,从动件140包括枢设于配戴部110的内部空间S中的一从动齿轮141,且从动齿轮141配置于第一开槽G1与第二开槽G1内并且啮合于第一齿条1311与第二齿条1321。Referring to FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , the first end portion 131 has a first slot G1 , a first rack 1311 is formed on a single side of the first slot G1 , and the second end portion 132 has a first slot G1 . A second slot G2 overlapping with G1, a second rack 1321 parallel to the first rack 1311 is formed in the second slot G2 on a pair of sides opposite to the single side, the follower 140 includes a pivot A driven gear 141 in the inner space S of the wearing portion 110, and the driven gear 141 is arranged in the first slot G1 and the second slot G1 and meshes with the first rack 1311 and the second rack 1321 .

图2A是图1A的第一端部第二端部的交叠程度缩减示意图。图2B是图1A的第一端部与第二端部的交叠程度增加示意图。FIG. 2A is a schematic view showing a reduced degree of overlap of the first end and the second end of FIG. 1A . FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram illustrating an increase in the degree of overlap between the first end portion and the second end portion of FIG. 1A .

请配合参考图2A、图2B及图1A,其中从动齿轮141用以带动第一端部131与第二端部132相对移动以改变第一开槽G1与第二开槽G2的交叠程度。拉柄部133适于接受外力F而沿着配戴部110的导引槽G移动。拉柄部133带动第一端部131,并通过第一齿条1311来带动从动齿轮141旋转,同时从动齿轮141通过第二齿条1321带动第二端部132与第一端部131产生相向移动。由于,从动齿轮141啮合于第一齿条1311与第二齿条1321,故适于同步带动第一端部131与第二端部132相对远离或相对靠近,使得束带130两侧的伸缩量为相等,避免产生偏移的现象。Please refer to FIG. 2A , FIG. 2B and FIG. 1A , wherein the driven gear 141 is used to drive the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 to move relatively to change the overlapping degree of the first slot G1 and the second slot G2 . The handle portion 133 is adapted to receive the external force F and move along the guide groove G of the wearing portion 110 . The handle portion 133 drives the first end portion 131 and drives the driven gear 141 to rotate through the first rack 1311 . At the same time, the driven gear 141 drives the second end portion 132 and the first end portion 131 through the second rack 1321 to generate move towards each other. Since the driven gear 141 is engaged with the first rack 1311 and the second rack 1321, it is suitable for synchronously driving the first end 131 and the second end 132 to be relatively far away or relatively close, so that the two sides of the belt 130 can be stretched or retracted. The amount is equal to avoid the phenomenon of offset.

请配合参考图1A及图2A,当拉柄部133朝第一方向D1移动时,第一端部131通过第一齿条1311带动从动齿轮141朝逆时针方向CCW旋转,且从动齿轮141通过第二齿条1321带动第二端部132朝相反于第一方向D1的一第二方向D2移动,以增加第一开槽G1与第二开槽G2的交叠程度,进而缩减穿戴空间WS的尺寸。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 2A , when the handle portion 133 moves in the first direction D1 , the first end portion 131 drives the driven gear 141 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction CCW through the first rack 1311 , and the driven gear 141 The second end portion 132 is driven by the second rack 1321 to move in a second direction D2 opposite to the first direction D1, so as to increase the overlap between the first slot G1 and the second slot G2, thereby reducing the wearing space WS size of.

参考图1A及图2B,当拉柄部133朝第二方向D2移动时,第一端部131通过第一齿条1311带动从动齿轮141朝顺时针方向CW旋转,且从动齿轮141通过第二齿条1321带动第二端部132朝第一方向D1移动,以缩小第一开槽G1与第二开槽G2的交叠程度,进而扩大穿戴空间WS的尺寸。1A and 2B, when the handle portion 133 moves in the second direction D2, the first end portion 131 drives the driven gear 141 to rotate in the clockwise direction CW through the first rack 1311, and the driven gear 141 passes through the first rack 1311. The second rack 1321 drives the second end portion 132 to move toward the first direction D1, so as to reduce the overlap between the first slot G1 and the second slot G2, thereby expanding the size of the wearing space WS.

图2C是图1A的头戴式显示器的第一复位弹簧与从动齿轮的连接示意图。FIG. 2C is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first return spring and the driven gear of the head-mounted display of FIG. 1A .

参考图1A、图1B及图2C,头戴式显示器100包括一第一复位弹簧160例如是卷簧结构。第一复位弹簧160配置于配戴部110朝向显示主体120的外侧面上且连接从动齿轮141,用以提供从动齿轮141带动第一端部131与第二端部132相对靠近的一弹性力E1。配合参考图2A及图2B,举例而言,当从动齿轮141受到外力F带动而朝顺时针方向CW旋转时,带动第一复位弹簧160产生变形并蓄积弹性力E1,此时第一端部131与第二端部132为相互远离。当解除外力F时,弹性力E1将被释放以带动从动齿轮141朝逆时针方向CCW旋转,进而使第一端部131与第二端部132相互靠近并复归至初始方位。Referring to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 2C , the head mounted display 100 includes a first return spring 160 , for example, a coil spring structure. The first return spring 160 is disposed on the outer surface of the wearing portion 110 facing the display body 120 and connected to the driven gear 141 to provide an elastic force for the driven gear 141 to drive the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 to be relatively close to each other. Force E1. Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B , for example, when the driven gear 141 is driven by the external force F and rotates in the clockwise direction CW, the first return spring 160 is driven to deform and accumulate the elastic force E1. 131 and the second end portion 132 are away from each other. When the external force F is released, the elastic force E1 will be released to drive the driven gear 141 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction CCW, so that the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 will approach each other and return to the initial position.

因此第一复位弹簧160适于自动增加第一开槽G1与第二开槽G2的交叠程度,以缩减穿戴空间WS的尺寸,可达到缩短调整时间的功效。Therefore, the first return spring 160 is suitable for automatically increasing the degree of overlap between the first slot G1 and the second slot G2 to reduce the size of the wearing space WS and shorten the adjustment time.

参考图1A至图1E,卡扣组件150包括一单向运动机构,在卡扣状态下,卡扣组件150限制配戴部110与第一端部131沿一扩张方向SD的相对移动,并且允许配戴部110与第一端部131沿相对于扩张方向SD的一收紧方向GD上的相对移动。在本实施例中,收紧方向GD例如是远离配戴部110的中央处C且扩张方向SD例如是靠近配戴部110的中央处C,故卡扣组件150在卡扣状态下,仅能使束带130逐渐缩减穿戴空间WS的尺寸。在其它实施例中,扩张方向SD与收紧方向GD例如是相反,则卡扣组件150在卡扣状态下,仅能使束带130逐渐扩大穿戴空间WS的尺寸。Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1E , the buckle assembly 150 includes a one-way movement mechanism. In the buckled state, the buckle assembly 150 restricts the relative movement of the wearing portion 110 and the first end portion 131 along an expansion direction SD, and allows the The relative movement of the wearing portion 110 and the first end portion 131 along a tightening direction GD relative to the expanding direction SD. In this embodiment, the tightening direction GD is, for example, away from the center C of the wearing portion 110 and the expanding direction SD is, for example, close to the center C of the wearing portion 110 , so the buckle assembly 150 can only be used in the buckled state. The strap 130 is gradually reduced in size of the wearing space WS. In other embodiments, the expansion direction SD and the tightening direction GD are opposite, for example, the buckle assembly 150 can only gradually expand the size of the wearing space WS in the buckled state.

进一步而言,卡扣组件150包括位于第一端部131的一棘齿条151(ratchet rack)以及位于配戴部110的一棘爪152(pawl),通过棘爪152与棘齿条151相配合,以实现第一端部131相对于配戴部110的单向运动。卡扣组件150还包括配置于配戴部110的一活动板153,而棘爪152(pawl)位于活动板153上。其中活动板153枢接于配戴部110且适于产生转向以靠近或远离第一端部131。举例而言,活动板153通过第一转轴P1而枢接于配戴部110。Further, the buckle assembly 150 includes a ratchet rack 151 located at the first end portion 131 and a pawl 152 located at the wearing portion 110 , and the pawl 152 is connected to the ratchet rack 151 through the pawl 152 . In order to achieve the unidirectional movement of the first end portion 131 relative to the wearing portion 110 . The buckle assembly 150 further includes a movable plate 153 disposed on the wearing portion 110 , and a pawl 152 (pawl) is located on the movable plate 153 . The movable plate 153 is pivotally connected to the wearing portion 110 and is suitable for turning around to approach or move away from the first end portion 131 . For example, the movable plate 153 is pivotally connected to the wearing portion 110 through the first rotating shaft P1.

卡扣组件150还包括一扳动杆154(driving lever),扳动杆154通过一支点P(fulcrum)枢设于配戴部110上,扳动杆154的一驱动端DE耦接活动板153,且扳动杆154的一接受端AE位于显示主体120上,扳动杆154适于通过接受端AE接受一外力F,而由驱动端DE带动活动板153,以解除棘爪152与棘齿条151之间的干涉。举例而言,扳动杆154通过垂直于第一转轴P1的一第二转轴P2而枢接于配戴部110。The buckle assembly 150 further includes a driving lever 154 , the driving lever 154 is pivoted on the wearing part 110 through a pivot point P (fulcrum), and a driving end DE of the driving lever 154 is coupled to the movable plate 153 , and a receiving end AE of the pulling rod 154 is located on the display main body 120, the pulling rod 154 is suitable for receiving an external force F through the receiving end AE, and the movable plate 153 is driven by the driving end DE to release the pawl 152 and the ratchet teeth Interference between bars 151. For example, the toggle lever 154 is pivotally connected to the wearing portion 110 through a second rotation axis P2 perpendicular to the first rotation axis P1.

卡扣组件150还包括一第二复位弹簧155及一第三复位弹簧156。第二复位弹簧155为扭簧且连接活动板153与配戴部110,第二复位弹簧155被设置为在其原始状态下保持棘爪152与棘齿条151相干涉。第三复位弹簧156连接扳动杆154与配戴部110,第三复位弹簧156被设置为在其原始状态下保持驱动端DE不带动活动板153。The buckle assembly 150 further includes a second return spring 155 and a third return spring 156 . The second return spring 155 is a torsion spring and connects the movable plate 153 and the wearing part 110 . The second return spring 155 is set to keep the ratchet pawl 152 and the ratchet rack 151 interfere with each other in its original state. The third return spring 156 connects the pulling rod 154 and the wearing part 110 , and the third return spring 156 is set to keep the driving end DE from driving the movable plate 153 in its original state.

参考图1D至图1F、图2A及图2B,当卡扣组件150切换为释放状态时,以外力F施加于接受端AE并以驱动端DE带动活动板153相对远离第一端部131,使得棘爪152与棘齿条151相互分离而不存在干涉。因此,配戴部110与第一端部131不再受到卡扣组件150的限制。此时使用者适于带动拉柄部133沿收紧方向GD或扩张方向SD移动,以使第一端部131与第二端部132于配戴部110内相对移动,且经由从动齿轮141的同步带动以调整第一端部131与第二端部132的交叠程度,进而达到快速调整穿戴空间WS之尺寸的功效。Referring to FIGS. 1D to 1F , 2A and 2B, when the buckle assembly 150 is switched to the release state, an external force F is applied to the receiving end AE and the driving end DE drives the movable plate 153 away from the first end 131 relatively, so that The pawl 152 and the ratchet rack 151 are separated from each other without interference. Therefore, the wearing portion 110 and the first end portion 131 are no longer restricted by the buckle assembly 150 . At this time, the user is suitable to drive the handle portion 133 to move along the tightening direction GD or the expanding direction SD, so that the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 are relatively moved in the wearing portion 110 and pass through the driven gear 141 The synchronous driving of the two ends adjusts the overlapping degree of the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 , thereby achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the size of the wearing space WS.

当卡扣组件150切换为卡扣状态时,只需解除施加于接受端AE的外力F,并通过第二复位弹簧155及第三复位弹簧156所释放的弹力E2、E3以分别推动活动板153及扳动杆154复归原位(如图1F所示)使得棘爪152与棘齿条151相互干涉。在卡扣状态下,使用者适于带动拉柄部133沿收紧方向GD移动,以增加第一端部131与第二端部132的交叠程度,由此逐步缩减穿戴空间WS。When the buckle assembly 150 is switched to the buckled state, the external force F applied to the receiving end AE only needs to be released, and the elastic forces E2 and E3 released by the second return spring 155 and the third return spring 156 are used to push the movable plate 153 respectively. And the pulling rod 154 returns to its original position (as shown in FIG. 1F ), so that the pawl 152 and the ratchet rack 151 interfere with each other. In the buckled state, the user is adapted to drive the handle portion 133 to move along the tightening direction GD, so as to increase the overlap between the first end portion 131 and the second end portion 132 , thereby gradually reducing the wearing space WS.

在此必须说明的是,下述实施例沿用前述实施例的元件标号与部分内容,其中采用相同的标号来表示相同或近似的元件,并且省略了相同技术内容的说明。关于省略部分的说明可参考前述实施例,下述实施例不再重复赘述。It must be noted here that the following embodiments use the element numbers and part of the contents of the previous embodiments, wherein the same numbers are used to represent the same or similar elements, and the description of the same technical contents is omitted. For the description of the omitted part, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and repeated descriptions in the following embodiments will not be repeated.

图3A是依照本发明的另一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图。图3B是图3A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图。3A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B is an exploded schematic view of the components of the head mounted display of FIG. 3A .

请参考图3A、图3B及图1A,本实施例的头戴式显示器100A与图1A的头戴式显示器100的差别在于,头戴式显示器100A不具有扳动杆154,其活动板153a包括一接受端AE且朝上延伸至配戴部110a外。活动板153a适于通过接受端AE接受一外力F而被带动,以解除棘爪152a与棘齿条151a之间的干涉(参考图1D及图1E)。卡扣组件150a还包括一第二复位弹簧155a,连接活动板153a与配戴部110a。第二复位弹簧155a被设置为在其原始状态下保持棘爪152a与棘齿条151a相干涉。Referring to FIGS. 3A , 3B and 1A , the difference between the head-mounted display 100A of this embodiment and the head-mounted display 100 of FIG. 1A is that the head-mounted display 100A does not have the toggle lever 154 , and the movable plate 153 a includes A receiving end AE extends upward to the outside of the wearing portion 110a. The movable plate 153a is adapted to be driven by receiving an external force F through the receiving end AE, so as to release the interference between the ratchet pawl 152a and the ratchet rack 151a (refer to FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E ). The buckle assembly 150a further includes a second return spring 155a, which connects the movable plate 153a and the wearing portion 110a. The second return spring 155a is provided to keep the pawl 152a interfering with the ratchet rack 151a in its original state.

在实际使用中,使用者可往外拨动接受端AE,即可解除活动板153a与第一端部131a相互干涉的卡扣状态,以利于穿戴空间WS的自由缩放调整。同时,第二复位弹簧155a产生弹性变形,当使用者不再拨动接受端AE时,即以弹性力E2带动活动板153a朝向配戴部110a移动并恢复为卡扣状态。In actual use, the user can pull the receiving end AE outward to release the latching state in which the movable plate 153a and the first end 131a interfere with each other, so as to facilitate the free scaling and adjustment of the wearing space WS. At the same time, the second return spring 155a is elastically deformed. When the user no longer moves the receiving end AE, the elastic force E2 drives the movable plate 153a to move toward the wearing portion 110a and returns to the buckled state.

图3C是图3A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图。图3D是图3A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图。FIG. 3C is a schematic diagram of a buckled state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 3A . FIG. 3D is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 3A .

请配合参考图3A至图3D。当卡扣组件150a切换为释放状态时(图3D所示),以外力F施加于接受端AE以带动活动板153a相对远离第一端部131a,使得棘爪152a与棘齿条151a相互分离而不存在干涉。因此,配戴部110a与第一端部131a不再受到卡扣组件150a的限制。此时使用者适于带动拉柄部133a沿扩张方向SD或收紧方向GD移动,以使第一端部131a与第二端部132a在配戴部110a内相对移动,且经由从动齿轮141a的同步带动以调整第一端部131a与第二端部132a的交叠程度,进而达到快速调整穿戴空间WS之尺寸的功效。Please refer to FIGS. 3A to 3D together. When the buckle assembly 150a is switched to the release state (shown in FIG. 3D ), an external force F is applied to the receiving end AE to drive the movable plate 153a relatively away from the first end portion 131a, so that the pawl 152a and the ratchet rack 151a are separated from each other. There is no interference. Therefore, the wearing portion 110a and the first end portion 131a are no longer restricted by the buckle assembly 150a. At this time, the user is suitable to drive the handle portion 133a to move along the expanding direction SD or the tightening direction GD, so that the first end portion 131a and the second end portion 132a move relatively in the wearing portion 110a, and pass through the driven gear 141a. The synchronous driving of the two ends adjusts the overlapping degree of the first end portion 131a and the second end portion 132a, thereby achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the size of the wearing space WS.

当卡扣组件150a切换为卡扣状态时,只需解除施加于接受端AE的外力F,并通过第二复位弹簧155a所释放的弹力E2以推动活动板153a复归原位(如图3C所示)使得棘爪152a与棘齿条151a相互干涉。在卡扣状态下,使用者适于带动拉柄部133a沿收紧方向GD移动,以增加第一端部131a与第二端部132a的交叠程度,由此逐步缩减穿戴空间WS。When the buckle assembly 150a is switched to the buckled state, the external force F applied to the receiving end AE only needs to be released, and the elastic force E2 released by the second return spring 155a is used to push the movable plate 153a to return to its original position (as shown in FIG. 3C ). ) so that the pawl 152a and the ratchet rack 151a interfere with each other. In the buckled state, the user is adapted to drive the handle portion 133a to move in the tightening direction GD to increase the overlap between the first end portion 131a and the second end portion 132a, thereby gradually reducing the wearing space WS.

图4A是依照本发明的另一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图。图4B是图4A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图。4A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4B is an exploded schematic view of the head mounted display of FIG. 4A .

请参考图4A、图4B及图1A,本实施例的头戴式显示器100B与图1A的头戴式显示器100的差别在于,卡扣组件150b包括位于配戴部110b的一棘齿条151b(ratchet rack)以及位于第一端部131b的一棘爪152b(pawl),棘爪152b与棘齿条151b相配合,以实现一单向运动。其中,拉柄部133b位于第一端部131b,卡扣组件150b包括配置于拉柄部133b的一活动板153b,且棘爪152b(pawl)位于活动板153b上。Please refer to FIGS. 4A , 4B and 1A. The difference between the head-mounted display 100B of this embodiment and the head-mounted display 100 of FIG. 1A is that the buckle assembly 150b includes a ratchet bar 151b ( ratchet rack) and a pawl 152b (pawl) located at the first end 131b, the pawl 152b cooperates with the ratchet rack 151b to achieve a one-way movement. The handle portion 133b is located at the first end portion 131b, the buckle assembly 150b includes a movable plate 153b disposed on the handle portion 133b, and the pawl 152b is located on the movable plate 153b.

活动板153b包括一接受端AE朝上延伸至配戴部110a外。活动板153b适于通过接受端AE接受一外力F而被带动,以解除棘爪152b与棘齿条151b之间的干涉(参考图1D及图1E)。卡扣组件150b包括一第四复位弹簧157b,连接活动板153b与拉柄部133b。第四复位弹簧157b被设置为在其原始状态下保持棘爪152b与棘齿条151b相干涉。The movable plate 153b includes a receiving end AE extending upward to the outside of the wearing portion 110a. The movable plate 153b is adapted to be driven by receiving an external force F through the receiving end AE, so as to release the interference between the ratchet pawl 152b and the ratchet rack 151b (refer to FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E ). The buckle assembly 150b includes a fourth return spring 157b, which connects the movable plate 153b and the handle portion 133b. The fourth return spring 157b is provided to keep the pawl 152b interfering with the ratchet rack 151b in its original state.

实际应用中,使用者可往外拨动接受端AE,即可解除活动板153b与配戴部110b相互干涉的卡扣状态,以利于穿戴空间WS的自由缩放调整。同时,第四复位弹簧157b产生弹性变形,当使用者不再拨动接受端AE时,即以弹性力E4带动活动板153b朝向配戴部110b移动并恢复为卡扣状态。In practical applications, the user can pull the receiving end AE outward to release the buckled state in which the movable plate 153b and the wearing portion 110b interfere with each other, so as to facilitate the free scaling and adjustment of the wearing space WS. At the same time, the fourth return spring 157b is elastically deformed. When the user no longer moves the receiving end AE, the elastic force E4 drives the movable plate 153b to move toward the wearing part 110b and returns to the buckled state.

图4C是图4A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图。图4D是图4A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图。FIG. 4C is a schematic diagram of a buckled state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 4A . FIG. 4D is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 4A .

请配合参考图4A至图4D。当卡扣组件150b切换为释放状态时(图4D所示),以外力F施加于接受端AE以带动活动板153b相对远离第一端部131b,使得棘爪152b与棘齿条151b相互分离而不存在干涉。因此,配戴部110b与第一端部131b不再受到卡扣组件150b的限制。此时使用者适于带动拉柄部133b沿扩张方向SD或收紧方向GD移动,以使第一端部131b与第二端部132b在配戴部110b内相对移动,且经由从动齿轮141b的同步带动以调整第一端部131b与第二端部132b的交叠程度,进而达到快速调整穿戴空间WS之尺寸的功效。Please refer to FIGS. 4A to 4D together. When the buckle assembly 150b is switched to the release state (shown in FIG. 4D ), an external force F is applied to the receiving end AE to drive the movable plate 153b to move away from the first end 131b relatively, so that the pawl 152b and the ratchet rack 151b are separated from each other. There is no interference. Therefore, the wearing portion 110b and the first end portion 131b are no longer restricted by the buckle assembly 150b. At this time, the user is suitable to drive the handle portion 133b to move along the expanding direction SD or the tightening direction GD, so that the first end portion 131b and the second end portion 132b move relatively in the wearing portion 110b, and pass through the driven gear 141b. The synchronizing driving of the first end portion 131b and the second end portion 132b adjusts the overlapping degree, thereby achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the size of the wearing space WS.

当卡扣组件150b切换为卡扣状态时,只需解除施加于接受端AE的外力F,并通过第四复位弹簧157b所释放的弹力E4以推动活动板153b复归原位(如图4C所示)使得棘爪152b与棘齿条151b相互干涉。在卡扣状态下,使用者适于带动拉柄部133b沿收紧方向GD移动,以增加第一端部131b与第二端部132b的交叠程度,由此逐步缩减穿戴空间WS。When the buckle assembly 150b is switched to the buckled state, the external force F applied to the receiving end AE only needs to be released, and the elastic force E4 released by the fourth return spring 157b is used to push the movable plate 153b to return to its original position (as shown in FIG. 4C ). ) so that the pawl 152b and the ratchet rack 151b interfere with each other. In the buckled state, the user is adapted to drive the handle portion 133b to move along the tightening direction GD to increase the overlap between the first end portion 131b and the second end portion 132b, thereby gradually reducing the wearing space WS.

图5A是依照本发明的再一实施例的一种头戴式显示器的立体示意图。图5B是图5A的头戴式显示器的元件分解示意图。图5C是图5A的头戴式显示器扩大穿戴空间的立体示意图。图5D是图5C的头戴式显示器另一方向的立体示意图。5A is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted display according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5B is an exploded schematic view of the head mounted display of FIG. 5A . FIG. 5C is a schematic perspective view of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5A to expand the wearing space. FIG. 5D is a schematic perspective view of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5C in another direction.

请参考图5A、图5B及图1A,本实施例的头戴式显示器100C与图1A的头戴式显示器100的差别在于,头戴式显示器100C包括一弹性元件170c,用以取代第一复位弹簧160。弹性元件170c配置于束带130c与配戴部110c之间,用以提供带动第一端部131c与第二端部132c相对靠近的一弹性力EF。弹性元件170c包括一弹力绳171c,设置于配戴部110c朝向显示主体120c的外壁面上,且弹力绳的两端分别连接至位于配戴部110c两侧的束带130c的两连接部134c。Please refer to FIGS. 5A , 5B and 1A. The difference between the head-mounted display 100C of this embodiment and the head-mounted display 100 of FIG. 1A is that the head-mounted display 100C includes an elastic element 170c to replace the first reset Spring 160. The elastic element 170c is disposed between the strap 130c and the wearing portion 110c to provide an elastic force EF that drives the first end portion 131c and the second end portion 132c to be relatively close. The elastic element 170c includes an elastic cord 171c disposed on the outer wall surface of the wearing portion 110c facing the display body 120c, and two ends of the elastic cord are respectively connected to the two connecting portions 134c of the strap 130c on both sides of the wearing portion 110c.

配合参考图5A及图5C,详细而言,连接部134c为束带130c突伸在配戴部110c之外的部分,当使用者施力于拉柄部133c以带动第一端部131c相对于配戴部110c朝扩张方向SD移动时,第一端部131c与第二端部132c的交叠程度缩小(参考图2B),而造成穿戴空间WS增加。此时束带130c的两连接部134c相对远离配戴部110c并同时拉动弹力绳171c的两端,使弹力绳170c产生弹性变形并蓄积弹性力EF。当使用者解除施力于拉柄部133c时,弹力绳171c通过弹性力EF而带动两连接部134c相对靠近配戴部110c,使第一端部131c相对于配戴部110c朝收紧方向GD移动,以自动增加第一端部131c与第二端部132c的交叠程度(参考图2A),并自动缩减至初始大小的穿戴空间WS。Referring to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5C , in detail, the connecting portion 134c is the portion of the strap 130c that protrudes beyond the wearing portion 110c. When the user applies force to the handle portion 133c to drive the first end portion 131c to be relatively When the wearing portion 110c moves toward the expansion direction SD, the overlapping degree of the first end portion 131c and the second end portion 132c is reduced (refer to FIG. 2B ), resulting in an increase in the wearing space WS. At this time, the two connecting portions 134c of the strap 130c are relatively far away from the wearing portion 110c and simultaneously pull both ends of the elastic cord 171c, so that the elastic cord 170c elastically deforms and accumulates elastic force EF. When the user releases the force on the handle portion 133c, the elastic cord 171c drives the two connecting portions 134c relatively close to the wearing portion 110c through the elastic force EF, so that the first end portion 131c faces the tightening direction GD relative to the wearing portion 110c Move to automatically increase the overlapping degree of the first end portion 131c and the second end portion 132c (refer to FIG. 2A ), and automatically reduce the wearing space WS to the initial size.

卡扣组件150c还包括一扳动杆154c(driving lever),扳动杆154c枢设于配戴部110c上,扳动杆154c的一驱动端DE耦接活动板153c,且扳动杆154c的接受端AE位于显示主体120c上,扳动杆154c适于通过接受端AE接受外力F,而由驱动端DE带动活动板153c。举例而言,扳动杆154c通过垂直于第一转轴P1的第二转轴P2而枢接于配戴部110c。卡扣组件150c还包括一第二复位弹簧155c及一第三复位弹簧156c。The buckle assembly 150c further includes a driving lever 154c, the driving lever 154c is pivoted on the wearing portion 110c, a driving end DE of the driving lever 154c is coupled to the movable plate 153c, and the driving lever 154c is The receiving end AE is located on the display main body 120c, the lever 154c is adapted to receive the external force F through the receiving end AE, and the movable plate 153c is driven by the driving end DE. For example, the toggle lever 154c is pivotally connected to the wearing portion 110c through a second rotation axis P2 perpendicular to the first rotation axis P1. The buckle assembly 150c further includes a second return spring 155c and a third return spring 156c.

请配合参考图5C及图5D,本实施例的头戴式显示器100C将束带130c的拉柄部133c以及卡扣组件150c的扳动杆154c配置在主体120c的相对两侧,让使用者可通过左手支撑显示主体120c并按压扳动杆154c的驱动端DE,而右手用以带动拉柄部133c以调整束带130c的尺寸。Please refer to FIG. 5C and FIG. 5D , in the head-mounted display 100C of the present embodiment, the handle portion 133c of the strap 130c and the toggle lever 154c of the buckle assembly 150c are disposed on opposite sides of the main body 120c, so that the user can The display main body 120c is supported by the left hand and the driving end DE of the toggle lever 154c is pressed, and the right hand is used to drive the handle portion 133c to adjust the size of the strap 130c.

图6A是图5A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的卡扣状态示意图。图6B是图5A的头戴式显示器的卡扣组件的释放状态示意图。FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a buckled state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5A . FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a release state of the buckle assembly of the head-mounted display of FIG. 5A .

参考图5A、图5B、图6A及图6B,当卡扣组件150c切换为释放状态时,以外力F1施加于接受端AE并以驱动端DE带动活动板153c相对远离第一端部131c(如图6B所示),而不存在相互干涉。因此,配戴部110c与第一端部131c不再受到卡扣组件150c的限制。此时使用者适于带动拉柄部133c沿收紧方向GD或扩张方向SD移动,以使第一端部131c与第二端部132c于配戴部110c内相对移动,且经由从动齿轮141c的同步带动以调整第一端部131c与第二端部132c的交叠程度,进而达到快速调整穿戴空间WS的尺寸的功效。5A, 5B, 6A and 6B, when the buckle assembly 150c is switched to the release state, the external force F1 is applied to the receiving end AE and the driving end DE drives the movable plate 153c to be relatively away from the first end 131c (eg 6B) without mutual interference. Therefore, the wearing portion 110c and the first end portion 131c are no longer restricted by the buckle assembly 150c. At this time, the user is suitable to drive the handle portion 133c to move along the tightening direction GD or the expanding direction SD, so that the first end portion 131c and the second end portion 132c move relatively in the wearing portion 110c, and pass through the driven gear 141c The synchronizing driving of the first end portion 131c and the second end portion 132c adjusts the overlapping degree, thereby achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the size of the wearing space WS.

当卡扣组件150c切换为卡扣状态时,只需解除施加于接受端AE的外力F1,并通过第二复位弹簧155c及第三复位弹簧156c所释放的弹力E2、E3以分别推动活动板153c及扳动杆154c复归原位(如图6A所示)。在卡扣状态下,使用者适于带动拉柄部133c沿收紧方向GD移动,以增加第一端部131c与第二端部132c的交叠程度,由此逐步缩减穿戴空间WS。When the buckle assembly 150c is switched to the buckled state, the external force F1 applied to the receiving end AE only needs to be released, and the elastic forces E2 and E3 released by the second return spring 155c and the third return spring 156c are used to push the movable plate 153c respectively. And the lever 154c returns to its original position (as shown in FIG. 6A ). In the buckled state, the user is adapted to drive the handle portion 133c to move in the tightening direction GD to increase the overlap between the first end portion 131c and the second end portion 132c, thereby gradually reducing the wearing space WS.

综上所述,本发明的头戴式显示器,让束带的第一端部与第二端部在前侧相互交叠,并以拉柄部及从动件带动第一端部与第二端部相对远离或靠近,进而扩大或缩小穿戴空间的尺寸,以适用于不同的头型尺寸。由于,本发明将第一端部、第二端部与拉柄部均配置在穿戴空间的前侧(对应使用者的额头部位),当使用者穿戴头戴式显示器并平躺于床上或乘坐在座椅上时,仍可通过单手操控拉柄部以调整穿戴空间的尺寸且不受到干扰。To sum up, in the head-mounted display of the present invention, the first end and the second end of the strap are overlapped on the front side, and the first end and the second end are driven by the handle and the follower. The ends are relatively far away or close to each other, thereby expanding or reducing the size of the wearing space to suit different head sizes. Because the present invention arranges the first end, the second end and the handle on the front side of the wearing space (corresponding to the forehead of the user), when the user wears the head-mounted display and lays flat on the bed or rides When on the seat, the handle can still be manipulated with one hand to adjust the size of the wearing space without being disturbed.

此外,本发明的卡扣组件可切换为卡扣状态与释放状态。在卡扣状态下,卡扣组件用以锁定配戴部与第一端部的相对位置,使第一端部与第二端部无法相对远离,限制使用者只能逐步缩小穿戴空间。在释放状态下配戴部与第一端部之间不存在干涉,使得第一端部与第二端部可相对远离或靠近,让使用者自由调整穿戴空间的尺寸,以提升调整效率。In addition, the buckle assembly of the present invention can be switched between a buckled state and a released state. In the buckled state, the buckle assembly is used to lock the relative position of the wearing portion and the first end portion, so that the first end portion and the second end portion cannot be relatively far apart, restricting the user to gradually reduce the wearing space. In the released state, there is no interference between the wearing portion and the first end portion, so that the first end portion and the second end portion can be relatively far away or close, allowing the user to freely adjust the size of the wearing space to improve adjustment efficiency.

虽然结合以上实施例公开了本发明,然而其并非用以限定本发明,任何所属技术领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,可作些许的更动与润饰,故本发明的保护范围应当以附上的权利要求所界定的为准。Although the present invention is disclosed in conjunction with the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

1.一种头戴式显示器,其特征在于,包括:1. A head-mounted display, characterized in that, comprising: 配戴部;wearing department; 显示主体,配置于该配戴部上;a display main body, disposed on the wearing part; 束带,包括第一端部、第二端部以及拉柄部,该束带环绕形成一穿戴空间,该配戴部位于该穿戴空间的前侧,且该第一端部与该第二端部在该前侧相互交叠,该拉柄部位于该第一端部或该第二端部上;The strap includes a first end portion, a second end portion and a handle portion. The strap surrounds and forms a wearing space, the wearing portion is located at the front side of the wearing space, and the first end portion and the second end portion The parts overlap each other on the front side, and the handle part is located on the first end part or the second end part; 从动件,配置于该配戴部上,并且耦合该第一端部与该第二端部,以带动该第一端部与该第二端部相对远离或靠近而分别扩大或缩小该穿戴空间;以及The follower is disposed on the wearing part, and is coupled to the first end and the second end to drive the first end and the second end to be relatively far away or close to respectively expand or shrink the wearing part space; and 卡扣组件,配置于该配戴部与该第一端部之间,该卡扣组件适于在卡扣状态下锁定该配戴部与该第一端部的相对位置,以限制该第一端部与该第二端部相对远离,并且适于在释放状态下解除该配戴部与该第一端部之间的干涉,该卡扣组件包括单向运动机构,在该卡扣状态下,该卡扣组件限制该配戴部与该第一端部沿扩张方向的相对移动,并且允许该配戴部与该第一端部沿相对于该扩张方向的收紧方向上的相对移动。The buckle assembly is disposed between the wearing portion and the first end portion, and the buckle assembly is suitable for locking the relative position of the wearing portion and the first end portion in a buckled state to limit the first end The end portion is relatively far away from the second end portion, and is adapted to release the interference between the wearing portion and the first end portion in the released state, the buckle assembly includes a one-way movement mechanism, and in the buckled state , the buckle assembly restricts the relative movement of the wearing part and the first end in the expansion direction, and allows the wearing part and the first end to move relative to the expansion direction in the tightening direction. 2.如权利要求1所述的头戴式显示器,其中该第一端部具有第一开槽,该第一开槽的单一侧形成有第一齿条,且该第二端部具有与该第一开槽相互交叠的第二开槽,该第二开槽在相对于该单一侧的对侧形成有与该第一齿条平行的第二齿条,该从动件包括枢设于该配戴部的从动齿轮,且该从动齿轮配置于该第一开槽与该第二开槽内并且啮合于该第一齿条与该第二齿条。2 . The head-mounted display of claim 1 , wherein the first end has a first slot, a single side of the first slot is formed with a first rack, and the second end has a The first slot overlaps with each other, and the second slot is formed with a second rack parallel to the first rack on the opposite side of the single side. The driven gear of the wearing part is arranged in the first slot and the second slot and meshes with the first rack and the second rack. 3.如权利要求2所述的头戴式显示器,还包括第一复位弹簧,配置于该配戴部且连接从动齿轮,用以提供该从动齿轮带动该第一端部与该第二端部相对靠近的弹性力。3 . The head-mounted display of claim 2 , further comprising a first return spring, disposed on the wearing portion and connected to a driven gear, for providing the driven gear to drive the first end portion and the second end portion. 4 . The elastic force that the ends are relatively close together. 4.如权利要求1所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件包括位于该第一端部的棘齿条以及位于该配戴部的棘爪,该棘爪与该棘齿条相配合,以实现单向运动。4. The head-mounted display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buckle assembly comprises a ratchet bar located at the first end portion and a ratchet pawl located at the wearing portion, the ratchet pawl is matched with the ratchet bar , to achieve unidirectional movement. 5.如权利要求4所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件还包括配置于该配戴部的活动板,而该棘爪位于该活动板上。5 . The head-mounted display of claim 4 , wherein the buckle assembly further comprises a movable plate disposed on the wearing portion, and the pawl is located on the movable plate. 6 . 6.如权利要求5所述的头戴式显示器,其中该活动板包括接受端,该活动板适于通过该接受端接受外力而被带动,以解除该棘爪与该棘齿条之间的干涉。6 . The head-mounted display of claim 5 , wherein the movable plate comprises a receiving end, and the movable plate is adapted to be driven by receiving an external force through the receiving end, so as to release the contact between the pawl and the ratchet rack. 7 . put one's oar in. 7.如权利要求6所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件还包括第二复位弹簧,连接该活动板与该配戴部,该第二复位弹簧被设置为在其原始状态下保持该棘爪与该棘齿条相干涉。7. The head-mounted display of claim 6, wherein the buckle assembly further comprises a second return spring connecting the movable plate and the wearing portion, the second return spring being set to remain in its original state The pawl interferes with the ratchet rack. 8.如权利要求5所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件还包括扳动杆,该扳动杆通过一支点枢设于该配戴部上,该扳动杆的驱动端耦接该活动板,且该扳动杆的接受端位于该显示主体上,该扳动杆适于通过该接受端接受一外力,而由该驱动端带动该活动板,以解除该棘爪与该棘齿条之间的干涉。8 . The head-mounted display of claim 5 , wherein the buckle assembly further comprises a toggle lever, the toggle lever is pivoted on the wearing part through a pivot point, and a driving end of the toggle lever is coupled to the movable plate, and the receiving end of the toggle lever is located on the display main body, the toggle lever is suitable for receiving an external force through the receiving end, and the movable plate is driven by the driving end to release the pawl and the ratchet Interference between racks. 9.如权利要求8所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件还包括第二复位弹簧,连接该活动板与该配戴部,该第二复位弹簧被设置为在其原始状态下保持该棘爪与该棘齿条相干涉。9. The head-mounted display of claim 8, wherein the buckle assembly further comprises a second return spring connecting the movable plate and the wearing portion, the second return spring being configured to remain in its original state The pawl interferes with the ratchet rack. 10.如权利要求8所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件还包括第三复位弹簧,连接该扳动杆与该配戴部,该第三复位弹簧被设置为在其原始状态下保持该驱动端不带动该活动板。10. The head-mounted display of claim 8, wherein the buckle assembly further comprises a third return spring, connecting the toggle lever and the wearing part, the third return spring is set in its original state Keep the drive end from driving the movable plate. 11.如权利要求1所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件包括位于该配戴部的棘齿条以及位于该第一端部的棘爪,该棘爪与该棘齿条相配合,以实现单向运动。11. The head-mounted display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buckle assembly comprises a ratchet bar located at the wearing portion and a ratchet pawl located at the first end portion, the ratchet pawl is matched with the ratchet bar , to achieve unidirectional movement. 12.如权利要求11所述的头戴式显示器,其中该拉柄部位于该第一端部,该卡扣组件还包括配置于该拉柄部的活动板,而该棘爪位于该活动板上。12 . The head-mounted display of claim 11 , wherein the handle portion is located at the first end portion, the buckle assembly further comprises a movable plate disposed on the handle portion, and the pawl is located on the movable plate 12 . superior. 13.如权利要求12所述的头戴式显示器,其中该活动板包括接受端,该活动板适于通过该接受端接受外力而被带动,以解除该棘爪与该棘齿条之间的干涉。13 . The head-mounted display of claim 12 , wherein the movable plate comprises a receiving end, and the movable plate is adapted to be driven by receiving an external force through the receiving end, so as to release the contact between the pawl and the ratchet rack. 14 . put one's oar in. 14.如权利要求12所述的头戴式显示器,其中该卡扣组件还包括第四复位弹簧,连接该活动板与该拉柄部,该第四复位弹簧被设置为在其原始状态下保持该棘爪与该棘齿条相干涉。14. The head-mounted display of claim 12, wherein the snap assembly further comprises a fourth return spring, connecting the movable plate and the handle portion, the fourth return spring is set to remain in its original state The pawl interferes with the ratchet rack. 15.如权利要求1所述的头戴式显示器,还包括弹性元件,配置于该束带与该配戴部之间,用以提供带动该第一端部与该第二端部相对靠近的弹性力。15. The head-mounted display as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an elastic element disposed between the strap and the wearing portion for providing a force for driving the first end portion and the second end portion to be relatively close to each other Elasticity. 16.如权利要求15所述的头戴式显示器,其中该弹性元件包括弹力绳,设置于该配戴部上,且该弹力绳的两端分别连接至位于该配戴部两侧的该束带的两连接部。16. The head-mounted display of claim 15, wherein the elastic element comprises an elastic cord disposed on the wearing part, and two ends of the elastic cord are respectively connected to the bundles located on both sides of the wearing part The two connecting parts of the belt.
CN201910418712.8A 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Head-mounted display Active CN111965816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910418712.8A CN111965816B (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Head-mounted display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910418712.8A CN111965816B (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Head-mounted display

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111965816A CN111965816A (en) 2020-11-20
CN111965816B true CN111965816B (en) 2022-05-03

Family

ID=73358156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910418712.8A Active CN111965816B (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Head-mounted display

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111965816B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102970888A (en) * 2010-03-04 2013-03-13 阿蒂森特有限责任公司 Worm drive adjustment for headgear suspension
CN106019602A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 深圳酷酷科技有限公司 Head-mounted display equipment
CN106105183A (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-11-09 索尼互动娱乐股份有限公司 head mounted display
US9551405B1 (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-01-24 Tung-Cheng Chen Length adjusting device
CN107251547A (en) * 2015-02-27 2017-10-13 索尼互动娱乐股份有限公司 head mounted display

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7707695B2 (en) * 2006-11-01 2010-05-04 Degil Safety Products (1989) Inc. Adjustable locking mechanism for protective head gear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102970888A (en) * 2010-03-04 2013-03-13 阿蒂森特有限责任公司 Worm drive adjustment for headgear suspension
CN106105183A (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-11-09 索尼互动娱乐股份有限公司 head mounted display
CN107251547A (en) * 2015-02-27 2017-10-13 索尼互动娱乐股份有限公司 head mounted display
US9551405B1 (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-01-24 Tung-Cheng Chen Length adjusting device
CN106019602A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 深圳酷酷科技有限公司 Head-mounted display equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111965816A (en) 2020-11-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11163333B2 (en) Head-mounted display
CN108627980B (en) Head-mounted display device
US11119329B2 (en) Head-mounted display
EP3404467B1 (en) Head-mounted display device
CN107247335B (en) Adjusting device, adjustable bandage and wearable equipment
US11287846B2 (en) Head-mounted display
US8959667B2 (en) Head-mountable apparatus
JP2023541909A (en) Folding equipment and electronic equipment
CN207132064U (en) A kind of adjusting means, adjustable bandage and wearable device
US20020008677A1 (en) Head mounting mechanism and head-mounted apparatus using it
CN205450450U (en) Wear -type display device's adjustment mechanism and wear -type display device
CN107076995A (en) A kind of headband adjusting means, headband and video eyeglasses for video eyeglasses
CN207666124U (en) A kind of regulating device, adjustable bandage and wearable device
CN209148965U (en) Head mounted display device
CN107219630A (en) A kind of adjusting means, adjustable bandage and wearable device
CN116679447B (en) Bandage tightness adjusting mechanism and wearable equipment
CN108681072A (en) A kind of regulating device and wearable device
CN111965816B (en) Head-mounted display
TWI707222B (en) Head-mounted display
CN116300108B (en) Headband adjusting device and head-mounted display device
CN107884933B (en) Wear-type virtual reality equipment
TWI765197B (en) Head-mounted device and strap structure thereof
CN216646959U (en) Headband adjusting mechanism and electronic device
TWI682195B (en) Head-mounted display
CN111812840B (en) Head-mounted display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant