CN111958978A - Full-automatic production machine for disposable protective mask - Google Patents
Full-automatic production machine for disposable protective mask Download PDFInfo
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- CN111958978A CN111958978A CN202010849100.7A CN202010849100A CN111958978A CN 111958978 A CN111958978 A CN 111958978A CN 202010849100 A CN202010849100 A CN 202010849100A CN 111958978 A CN111958978 A CN 111958978A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/02—Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
- A41H43/0235—Feeding or advancing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/02—Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
- A41H43/025—Folding, unfolding or turning over
- A41H43/0257—Folding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/04—Joining garment parts or blanks by gluing or welding ; Gluing presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/02—Bending or folding
- B29C53/04—Bending or folding of plates or sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/16—Straightening or flattening
- B29C53/18—Straightening or flattening of plates or sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/741—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area characterised by the relationships between the joining step and the severing step
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
- B29C65/7861—In-line machines, i.e. feeding, joining and discharging are in one production line
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
- B29L2031/4807—Headwear
- B29L2031/4835—Masks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一次性防护口罩全自动生产机,属于口罩生产领域,一次性防护口罩全自动生产机,包括机架与单片包装机,所述机架的底部固定安装有驱动机构,所述机架的左侧固定安装有送料机构,所述送料机构的右侧设置有传送带。本发明,利用裁切辊上的裁切刀片将鼻梁条裁切成等长的小段,然后落入喂料斗内,利用当初步复合的复合层移动时,带动鼻梁条向右运动,并将弹性无纺布盖在鼻梁条上,利用第一热压辊组、第二热压辊组热压成型,形成全自动流水线进行生产口罩,避免传统口罩生产时鼻梁条的安装步骤,自动化程度高,节省人工成本,生产效率快,能够大批量进行口罩生产,操作简单,可靠性强,具备很好的经济效益。
The invention discloses a full-automatic production machine for disposable protective masks, belonging to the field of mask production. The full-automatic production machine for disposable protective masks comprises a frame and a single-piece packaging machine. A driving mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame. A feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the frame, and a conveyor belt is provided on the right side of the feeding mechanism. In the present invention, the nose bridge strip is cut into small sections of equal length by the cutting blade on the cutting roller, and then falls into the feeding hopper. The non-woven fabric is covered on the bridge of the nose, and the first hot-pressing roller set and the second hot-pressing roller set are used for hot pressing to form a fully automatic assembly line for the production of masks, avoiding the installation steps of the bridge of the nose in traditional mask production, with a high degree of automation. It saves labor costs, has fast production efficiency, and can produce masks in large quantities, with simple operation, strong reliability, and good economic benefits.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及口罩生产领域,更具体地说,涉及一次性防护口罩全自动生产机。The invention relates to the field of mask production, in particular to a fully automatic production machine for disposable protective masks.
背景技术Background technique
一次性口罩是用三层以上28克无纺布面料制作;鼻梁处采用环保型全塑条,不含任何金属,配带透气,舒适尤其适合电子类工厂,日常生活使用,一次性口罩(医用外科口罩)能在一定程度上预防呼吸道感染,无法防霾,购买时要注意,应当选择外包装上明确注明“医用外科口罩”字样的口罩。Disposable masks are made of more than three layers of non-woven fabrics of 28 grams; the bridge of the nose is made of environmentally friendly all-plastic strips, without any metal, with breathable straps, comfortable and especially suitable for electronic factories, daily use, disposable masks (medical Surgical masks) can prevent respiratory infections to a certain extent, but cannot prevent haze. Pay attention when purchasing, and you should choose masks with the words "medical surgical masks" clearly marked on the outer packaging.
一般一次性口罩配有鼻梁条进行对一次性口罩的形状进行定型,在生产一次性口罩时,常常需要人工将鼻梁条插入布料层内再进行二次加工封边,生产效率低下,耗费人工,故而提出了一种一次性防护口罩全自动生产机来解决上述问题。Generally, disposable masks are equipped with nose bridge strips to shape the shape of disposable masks. When producing disposable masks, it is often necessary to manually insert the nose bridge strips into the fabric layer and then perform secondary processing and edge sealing, which is low in production efficiency and labor-intensive. Therefore, an automatic production machine for disposable protective masks is proposed to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
1.要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一次性防护口罩全自动生产机,具备自动化程度与生产效率高的优点,解决了在生产一次性口罩时,常常需要人工将鼻梁条插入布料层内再进行二次加工封边,生产效率低下,耗费人工的问题。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic production machine for disposable protective masks, which has the advantages of high degree of automation and high production efficiency, and solves the problem that when producing disposable masks, it is often necessary to manually insert the bridge of the nose. In the cloth layer, secondary processing and edge sealing are performed, resulting in low production efficiency and labor-intensive problems.
2.技术方案2. Technical solutions
为解决上述问题,本发明采用如下的技术方案。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一次性防护口罩全自动生产机,包括机架与单片包装机,所述机架的底部固定安装有驱动机构,所述机架的左侧固定安装有送料机构,所述送料机构的右侧设置有传送带,所述单片包装机设置于传送带的右侧,所述机架的顶部固定安装有模切机箱,所述机架的顶部固定安装有复合机构;A fully automatic production machine for disposable protective masks, including a frame and a single-piece packaging machine, the bottom of the frame is fixedly installed with a driving mechanism, the left side of the frame is fixedly installed with a feeding mechanism, and the right side of the feeding mechanism A conveyor belt is provided, the single-piece packaging machine is set on the right side of the conveyor belt, a die-cutting chassis is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and a composite mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the frame;
所述复合机构包含有导向复合架,所述导向复合架的右侧设置有第一平压架,所述导向第一平压架的右侧设置有褶皱复合架,所述褶皱复合架的右侧设置有第二平压架,所述第二平压架的右侧设置有导向架,所述导向复合架、褶皱复合架、第二平压架、第一平压架与导向架的底部均与机架固定连接;The compound mechanism includes a guide compound frame, the right side of the guide compound frame is provided with a first flat pressing frame, the right side of the guide first flat pressing frame is provided with a pleated composite frame, and the right side of the pleated composite frame is provided. The side is provided with a second flat pressing frame, the right side of the second flat pressing frame is provided with a guide frame, the guide composite frame, the pleated composite frame, the second flat pressing frame, the first flat pressing frame and the bottom of the guide frame are fixedly connected to the rack;
所述模切机箱的内侧由左至右依次转动连接有第一热压辊组、第二热压辊组与压合辊组,所述模切机箱的内侧转动连接有抵压辊,所述模切机箱的左侧固定安装有裁切机构;The inner side of the die-cutting box is connected with the first hot-pressing roller group, the second hot-pressing roller group and the pressing roller group in turn from left to right, and the inner side of the die-cutting box is rotated and connected with a pressing roller. A cutting mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the die-cutting chassis;
所述裁切机构包含有两个安装板,两个所述安装板之间转动连接有两个传动辊,两个所述安装板之间转动连接有两个裁切辊,两个所述裁切辊均位于传动辊的右侧,两个所述裁切辊上均固定连接有均匀分布的裁切刀片,所述安装板之间固定安装有喂料斗,所述喂料斗位于裁切辊的右侧。The cutting mechanism includes two mounting plates, two transmission rollers are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, two cutting rollers are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the two The cutting rollers are located on the right side of the transmission roller, the two cutting rollers are fixedly connected with evenly distributed cutting blades, and the feeding hopper is fixedly installed between the mounting plates, and the feeding hopper is located on the side of the cutting roller. Right.
优选的,所述送料机构包含有支撑板,所述支撑板的右侧与机架固定连接,所述支撑板上转动连接有转动辊与三个放料辊,所述支撑板正面的右侧固定连接有贴合架,所述模切机箱的顶部转动连接有出料辊。Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a support plate, the right side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the frame, the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating roller and three discharge rollers, and the right side of the front side of the support plate A fitting frame is fixedly connected, and a discharge roller is rotatably connected to the top of the die-cutting chassis.
优选的,所述导向复合架包含有第一安装架,所述第一安装架固定安装于机架的顶部,所述第一安装架上转动连接有两个复合辊,所述第一安装架上转动连接有导向辊,所述导向辊位于两个复合辊的顶部。Preferably, the guide composite frame includes a first installation frame, the first installation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, two composite rollers are rotatably connected to the first installation frame, and the first installation frame A guide roller is rotatably connected to the upper part, and the guide roller is located on the top of the two composite rollers.
优选的,所述褶皱复合架包含有第二安装架,所述第二安装架固定安装于机架的顶部,所述第二安装架上转动连接有两个皱褶辊,两个所述皱褶辊表面设置有相匹配的凹凸。Preferably, the wrinkle composite frame includes a second installation frame, the second installation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and two wrinkle rollers are rotatably connected to the second installation frame. The surface of the pleated roller is provided with matching concavities and convexities.
优选的,所述第一热压辊组包含有两个第一热压辊,两个所述第一热压辊的两端均与模切机箱转动连接,两个所述第一热压辊上均一体成型有相配合的第一凸块,所述第一凸块呈周向分布于第一热压辊上。Preferably, the first hot-pressing roller group includes two first hot-pressing rollers, both ends of the two first hot-pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the die-cutting chassis, and the two first hot-pressing rollers A matching first convex block is integrally formed on the upper surface, and the first convex block is distributed on the first hot pressing roller in a circumferential direction.
优选的,所述第二热压辊组包含有两个第二热压辊,两个所述第二热压辊的两端均与模切机箱转动连接,两个所述第二热压辊上均一体成型有相配合的第二凸块,所述第二凸块呈弧形分布于第二热压辊上。Preferably, the second heat-pressing roller group includes two second heat-pressing rollers, both ends of the two second heat-pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the die-cutting chassis, and the two second heat-pressing rollers The upper part is integrally formed with a matching second convex block, and the second convex block is distributed on the second hot pressing roller in an arc shape.
优选的,所述抵压辊包含有两个分切辊,两个所述分切辊上均固定连接有均匀分布的分切刀片。Preferably, the pressing roller includes two slitting rollers, and evenly distributed slitting blades are fixedly connected to the two slitting rollers.
优选的,所述喂料斗的右侧开设有出料缺口。Preferably, a discharge gap is provided on the right side of the feeding hopper.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects
相比于现有技术,本发明的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
(1)本方案,通过送料机构输送两条防粘布、熔喷布、弹性无纺布与鼻梁条,三者由上至下顺序为弹性无纺布、鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布,首先鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布经过第一平压架进行初步复合,然后通过利用褶皱复合架将防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布形成的复合层产生皱褶,再利用第二平压架、第一平压架进行压平整合,利用导向架导向至模切机箱内侧的第一热压辊组、第二热压辊组与压合辊组之间进行热压成型,同时传动辊传输鼻梁条,利用裁切辊上的裁切刀片将鼻梁条裁切成等长的小段,然后落入喂料斗内,利用当初步复合的复合层移动时,带动鼻梁条向右运动,并将弹性无纺布盖在鼻梁条上,利用第一热压辊组、第二热压辊组热压成型,利用抵压辊将成型部依次裁切成口罩,形成全自动流水线进行生产口罩,避免传统口罩生产时鼻梁条的安装步骤,自动化程度高,节省人工成本,生产效率快,能够大批量进行口罩生产,操作简单,可靠性强,具备很好的经济效益。(1) In this scheme, two anti-stick fabrics, melt-blown fabrics, elastic non-woven fabrics and nose bridge strips are conveyed through the feeding mechanism, and the three are in the order from top to bottom: elastic non-woven fabrics, nose bridge strips, anti-stick fabrics, melt-blown fabrics Cloth and anti-sticking cloth, firstly the nose bridge strip, anti-sticking cloth, melt-blown cloth and anti-sticking cloth are preliminarily compounded through the first flat pressing frame, and then the anti-sticking cloth, melt-blown cloth and anti-sticking cloth are formed by using a wrinkled compound frame. The composite layer is wrinkled, and then the second flat pressing frame and the first flat pressing frame are used for flattening and integration, and the guide frame is used to guide the first hot-pressing roller set, the second hot-pressing roller set and the pressing frame inside the die-cutting box. Hot-press forming is performed between the combined roller groups, and the nose bridge strip is transmitted by the transmission roller. The nose bridge strip is cut into small sections of equal length by the cutting blade on the cutting roller, and then falls into the feeding hopper. When the layer moves, the bridge of the nose is driven to move to the right, and the elastic non-woven fabric is covered on the bridge of the nose. The first hot-pressing roller group and the second hot-pressing roller group are used to hot-press and form, and the forming parts are cut in turn by the pressing roller. Cut into masks to form a fully automatic assembly line for the production of masks, avoiding the installation steps of the nose bridge in traditional mask production, high degree of automation, saving labor costs, fast production efficiency, capable of mass production of masks, simple operation, strong reliability, with Very good value for money.
(2)本方案,通过支撑板上转动连接的转动辊与三个放料辊,分别对鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布进行支撑送料,利用贴合架引导布料输送,而出料辊对弹性无纺布进行支撑送料。(2) In this scheme, the nose bridge strip, anti-sticking cloth, melt-blown cloth and anti-sticking cloth are respectively supported and fed through the rotating rollers and three discharging rollers that are rotatably connected on the support plate. The discharge roller supports and feeds the elastic non-woven fabric.
(3)本方案,通过复合辊将防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布进行层叠,以便进行复合,方便后续工序的进行,能够将防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布进行导向。(3) In this scheme, the anti-sticking cloth, the melt-blown cloth and the anti-sticking cloth are laminated by the compound roller, so as to be compounded, which is convenient for the subsequent process, and the anti-sticking cloth, the melt-blown cloth and the anti-sticking cloth can be guided.
(4)本方案,通过第二安装架上皱褶辊的凹凸使得初步复合层能够产生褶皱,以便在使用口罩时能够让口罩形成弧面能够更加贴合使用者的面部。(4) In this solution, the preliminary composite layer can be wrinkled by the concavity and convexity of the wrinkling roller on the second mounting frame, so that when the mask is used, the mask can form a curved surface and can better fit the user's face.
(5)本方案,通过第一热压辊上的第一凸块对弹性无纺布、鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布形成的口罩前后边缘处进行热压封边处理,同时将鼻梁条固定在口罩的内侧。(5) In this scheme, the front and rear edges of the mask formed by the elastic non-woven fabric, the bridge of the nose, the anti-sticking cloth, the melt-blown cloth and the anti-sticking cloth are subjected to hot-pressing and edge-sealing processing by the first bump on the first hot-pressing roller. , and fix the nose bridge on the inside of the mask.
(6)本方案,通过第二热压辊上的第二凸块对口罩的左右两侧边缘处进行封边处理,从而让口罩的主体形状成型,将弹性无纺布、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布能够形成具备过滤效果的口罩。(6) In this scheme, the edges of the left and right sides of the mask are edge-sealed by the second bump on the second hot-pressing roller, so that the main body shape of the mask is formed, and the elastic non-woven fabric, anti-sticking cloth, melted Spray cloth and release cloth can form masks with filtering effect.
(7)本方案,通过分切辊上的分切刀片将经过的布料进行分切,从而形成方片的口罩个体,以便进行包装与使用。(7) In this scheme, the passing cloth is cut by the slitting blade on the slitting roller to form a square mask individual for packaging and use.
(8)本方案,通过出料缺口方便在布料进行移动时,与布料进行接触的鼻梁条跟随移动,达到喂料效果。(8) In this scheme, when the cloth is moved, the bridge of the nose that is in contact with the cloth will follow the movement through the discharge gap, so as to achieve the feeding effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明导向复合架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the guide composite frame of the present invention;
图3为本发明褶皱复合架的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the wrinkled composite frame of the present invention;
图4为本发明模切机箱与裁切机构的连接结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the die-cutting chassis and the cutting mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明第一热压辊组的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first hot-pressing roller group of the present invention;
图6为本发明第二热压辊组的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second hot-pressing roller group of the present invention;
图7为本发明抵压辊的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing roller of the present invention;
图8为本发明喂料斗的右视结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding hopper of the present invention from the right side.
图中标号说明:Description of the labels in the figure:
1、机架;2、送料机构;201、支撑板;202、转动辊;203、放料辊;204、贴合架;205、出料辊;3、传送带;4、单片包装机;5、模切机箱;501、第一热压辊组;5011、第一热压辊;5012、第一凸块;502、第二热压辊组;5021、第二热压辊;5022、第二凸块;503、压合辊组;504、抵压辊;5041、分切辊;5042、分切刀片;6、驱动机构;7、复合机构;701、导向复合架;7011、第一安装架;7012、复合辊;7013、导向辊;702、褶皱复合架;7021、第二安装架;7022、皱褶辊;703、第二平压架;704、第一平压架;705、导向架;8、裁切机构;801、支撑板;802、传动辊;803、裁切辊;804、裁切刀片;805、喂料斗;9、出料缺口。1. Frame; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201, Support plate; 202, Rotating roller; 203, Unwinding roller; 204, Laminating frame; 205, Feeding roller; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Single-piece packaging machine; 5 501, the first hot pressing roller group; 5011, the first hot pressing roller; 5012, the first bump; 502, the second hot pressing roller group; 5021, the second hot pressing roller; 5022, the second Bump; 503, pressing roller set; 504, pressing roller; 5041, slitting roller; 5042, slitting blade; 6, driving mechanism; 7, compound mechanism; 701, guide compound frame; 7011, first mounting
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the orientations shown in the drawings or The positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, such as " Connection", which can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two components. of connectivity. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1-8,一次性防护口罩全自动生产机,包括机架1与单片包装机4,机架1的底部固定安装有驱动机构6,机架1的左侧固定安装有送料机构2,送料机构2的右侧设置有传送带3,单片包装机4设置于传送带3的右侧,机架1的顶部固定安装有模切机箱5,机架1的顶部固定安装有复合机构7;Please refer to Figure 1-8. The fully automatic production machine for disposable protective masks includes a frame 1 and a single-piece packaging machine 4. The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with a drive mechanism 6, and the left side of the frame 1 is fixedly installed with a feeding mechanism 2. A conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the right side of the feeding mechanism 2, a single-piece packaging machine 4 is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt 3, a die-cutting
复合机构7包含有导向复合架701,导向复合架701的右侧设置有第一平压架704,导向第一平压架704的右侧设置有褶皱复合架702,褶皱复合架702的右侧设置有第二平压架703,第二平压架703的右侧设置有导向架705,导向复合架701、褶皱复合架702、第二平压架703、第一平压架704与导向架705的底部均与机架1固定连接;The composite mechanism 7 includes a guide
模切机箱5的内侧由左至右依次转动连接有第一热压辊组501、第二热压辊组502与压合辊组503,模切机箱5的内侧转动连接有抵压辊504,模切机箱5的左侧固定安装有裁切机构8;The inner side of the die-
裁切机构8包含有两个安装板801,两个安装板801之间转动连接有两个传动辊802,两个安装板801之间转动连接有两个裁切辊803,两个裁切辊803均位于传动辊802的右侧,两个裁切辊803上均固定连接有均匀分布的裁切刀片804,安装板801之间固定安装有喂料斗805,喂料斗805位于裁切辊803的右侧,通过送料机构2输送两条防粘布、熔喷布、弹性无纺布与鼻梁条,三者由上至下顺序为弹性无纺布、鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布,首先鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布经过第一平压架704进行初步复合,然后通过利用褶皱复合架702将防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布形成的复合层产生皱褶,再利用第二平压架703、第一平压架704进行压平整合,利用导向架705导向至模切机箱5内侧的第一热压辊组501、第二热压辊组502与压合辊组503之间进行热压成型,同时传动辊802传输鼻梁条,利用裁切辊803上的裁切刀片804将鼻梁条裁切成等长的小段,然后落入喂料斗805内,利用当初步复合的复合层移动时,带动鼻梁条向右运动,并将弹性无纺布盖在鼻梁条上,利用第一热压辊组501、第二热压辊组502热压成型,利用抵压辊504将成型部依次裁切成口罩,形成全自动流水线进行生产口罩,避免传统口罩生产时鼻梁条的安装步骤,自动化程度高,节省人工成本,生产效率快,能够大批量进行口罩生产,操作简单,可靠性强,具备很好的经济效益。The
进一步的,送料机构2包含有支撑板201,支撑板201的右侧与机架1固定连接,支撑板201上转动连接有转动辊202与三个放料辊203,支撑板201正面的右侧固定连接有贴合架204,模切机箱5的顶部转动连接有出料辊205,通过支撑板201上转动连接的转动辊202与三个放料辊203,分别对鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布进行支撑送料,利用贴合架204引导布料输送,而出料辊205对弹性无纺布进行支撑送料。Further, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a
进一步的,导向复合架701包含有第一安装架7011,第一安装架7011固定安装于机架1的顶部,第一安装架7011上转动连接有两个复合辊7012,第一安装架7011上转动连接有导向辊7013,导向辊7013位于两个复合辊7012的顶部,通过复合辊7012将防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布进行层叠,以便进行复合,方便后续工序的进行,导向辊7013能够将防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布进行导向。Further, the guide
进一步的,褶皱复合架702包含有第二安装架7021,第二安装架7021固定安装于机架1的顶部,第二安装架7021上转动连接有两个皱褶辊7022,两个皱褶辊7022表面设置有相匹配的凹凸,通过第二安装架7021上皱褶辊7022的凹凸使得初步复合层能够产生褶皱,以便在使用口罩时能够让口罩形成弧面能够更加贴合使用者的面部。Further, the wrinkle
进一步的,第一热压辊组501包含有两个第一热压辊5011,两个第一热压辊5011的两端均与模切机箱5转动连接,两个第一热压辊5011上均一体成型有相配合的第一凸块5012,第一凸块5012呈周向分布于第一热压辊5011上,通过第一热压辊5011上的第一凸块5012对弹性无纺布、鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布形成的口罩前后边缘处进行热压封边处理,同时将鼻梁条固定在口罩的内侧。Further, the first hot-pressing
进一步的,第二热压辊组502包含有两个第二热压辊5021,两个第二热压辊5021的两端均与模切机箱5转动连接,两个第二热压辊5021上均一体成型有相配合的第二凸块5022,第二凸块5022呈弧形分布于第二热压辊5021上,通过第二热压辊5021上的第二凸块5022对口罩的左右两侧边缘处进行封边处理,从而让口罩的主体形状成型,将弹性无纺布、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布能够形成具备过滤效果的口罩。Further, the second heat-pressing
进一步的,抵压辊504包含有两个分切辊5041,两个分切辊5041上均固定连接有均匀分布的分切刀片5042,通过分切辊5041上的分切刀片5042将经过的布料进行分切,从而形成方片的口罩个体,以便进行包装与使用。Further, the abutting
进一步的,喂料斗805的右侧开设有出料缺口9,通过出料缺口9方便在布料进行移动时,与布料进行接触的鼻梁条跟随移动,达到喂料效果。Further, the right side of the
工作原理:通过送料机构2输送两条防粘布、熔喷布、弹性无纺布与鼻梁条,三者由上至下顺序为弹性无纺布、鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布,首先鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布经过第一平压架704进行初步复合,然后通过利用褶皱复合架702将防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布形成的复合层产生皱褶,再利用第二平压架703、第一平压架704进行压平整合,利用导向架705导向至模切机箱5内侧的第一热压辊组501、第二热压辊组502与压合辊组503之间进行热压成型,同时传动辊802传输鼻梁条,利用裁切辊803上的裁切刀片804将鼻梁条裁切成等长的小段,然后落入喂料斗805内,利用当初步复合的复合层移动时,带动鼻梁条向右运动,并将弹性无纺布盖在鼻梁条上,通过第一热压辊5011上的第一凸块5012对弹性无纺布、鼻梁条、防粘布、熔喷布与防粘布形成的口罩前后边缘处进行热压封边处理,同时将鼻梁条固定在口罩的内侧,通过第二热压辊5021上的第二凸块5022对口罩的左右两侧边缘处进行封边处理,分切辊5041上的分切刀片5042将经过的布料进行分切,从而形成方片的口罩个体,形成全自动流水线进行生产口罩,避免传统口罩生产时鼻梁条的安装步骤,自动化程度高,节省人工成本,生产效率快,能够大批量进行口罩生产,操作简单,可靠性强,具备很好的经济效益。Working principle: Two pieces of anti-sticking cloth, melt-blown cloth, elastic non-woven fabric and nose bridge are conveyed through the feeding mechanism 2. The three items from top to bottom are elastic non-woven fabric, nose bridge strip, anti-sticking cloth, melt-blown cloth and The anti-sticking cloth, firstly the nose bridge strip, the anti-sticking cloth, the melt-blown cloth and the anti-sticking cloth are preliminarily combined through the first flat
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式;但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improvement concept, equivalently replaces or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN112895488A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 谢亚洲 | Folding and shutdown mechanism of non-woven fabrics |
| CN113104635A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-13 | 三峡大学 | Comprehensive tensioning and discharging mechanism for feeding of mask machine and control method |
| CN114228158A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-03-25 | 韩昂昂 | Multi-line synchronous mask edge pressing device |
| CN114523681A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-05-24 | 四川艾医生医疗科技有限公司 | Automatic flexible pasting device for replaceable filter element mask |
| CN114523681B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2024-04-19 | 四川艾医生医疗科技有限公司 | Automatic flexible veneering body pasting device for filter element replaceable mask |
| CN115042245A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-13 | 泰州皇牌医疗器械科技有限公司 | Non-woven fabric mask processing equipment and production process thereof |
| CN115042245B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-10-31 | 泰州皇牌医疗器械科技有限公司 | Non-woven mask processing equipment and its production technology |
| CN116587619A (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-08-15 | 江苏科至信高分子材料股份有限公司 | Preparation device and method of shape memory thermoplastic elastomer |
| CN116587619B (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2024-04-30 | 江苏科至信高分子材料股份有限公司 | Preparation device and method of shape memory thermoplastic elastomer |
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Application publication date: 20201120 |