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CN111956188A - Method for detecting and accurately nursing skin problems and application - Google Patents

Method for detecting and accurately nursing skin problems and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111956188A
CN111956188A CN202010879480.9A CN202010879480A CN111956188A CN 111956188 A CN111956188 A CN 111956188A CN 202010879480 A CN202010879480 A CN 202010879480A CN 111956188 A CN111956188 A CN 111956188A
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skin
test
code
marked
pigment
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居平
孙凡卓
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Lanxi Zhejiang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Lanxi Zhejiang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010879480.9A priority Critical patent/CN111956188A/en
Publication of CN111956188A publication Critical patent/CN111956188A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/44Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the integumentary system, e.g. skin, hair or nails
    • A61B5/441Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/44Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the integumentary system, e.g. skin, hair or nails
    • A61B5/441Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
    • A61B5/442Evaluating skin mechanical properties, e.g. elasticity, hardness, texture, wrinkle assessment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/44Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the integumentary system, e.g. skin, hair or nails
    • A61B5/441Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
    • A61B5/443Evaluating skin constituents, e.g. elastin, melanin, water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/30ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of skin care, in particular to a method for detecting and accurately caring skin problems and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: skin problem detection; step two: determining a skin code; step three: the treatment regimen is provided according to the skin code. The invention provides a method, which can comprehensively evaluate skin problems such as skin quality, pigment, sensitivity, wrinkles, sunlight response and the like from various angles such as visual inspection, inquiry, instrument detection and the like to obtain individual skin codes, provides an accurate nursing method according to different skin qualities and problems of individuals, and has the advantages of quick and accurate determination of the skin problems and customization of personalized services according to different people.

Description

Method for detecting and accurately nursing skin problems and application
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of skin care, in particular to a method for detecting and accurately caring skin problems and application thereof.
Background
The skin has the main function of protecting the body as a physical barrier from external organisms or toxic substances, is also a place where the human body is in contact with the external environment, and therefore various microorganisms including bacteria, fungi, viruses and the like exist in the skin, and if the skin is regarded as an ecosystem, the skin is an integral body formed by the microorganisms, tissues, cells, microenvironment of various secretions and the like on the surface of the skin, and the delicate balance between a microbial community and the cells of the tissues on the surface of the skin is maintained.
However, the skin types of people are various, the skin types and the existing problems of every person are different, and the nursing products needed to be used are different, so that the skin types of the people need to be detected, the corresponding nursing products are selected according to the skin detection quality to carry out skin nursing, the skin detection is also an important detection means for researching the skin health condition, the health condition of the skin under the indexes of grease, fine lines, pores, allergy and the like can be analyzed by observing the effects of the skin on the surface layer and the dermis, and the user can conveniently and timely nurse the skin.
Although there are various methods for skin condition detection and skin problem detection, there is no comprehensive analysis for them, and a set of skin condition and skin problem evaluation methods is designed to provide a treatment plan according to individual skin condition and evaluation method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for skin problem detection and precise care, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: skin problem detection;
step two: determining a skin code;
step three: the treatment regimen is provided according to the skin code.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the skin problem detection includes a skin test and a problem test;
skin test comprises skin texture test, epidermis water content and oil content test, tightening disappearance time test after cleaning face, skin condition test after makeup, skin condition test without skin care product, pore test;
the problem tests include pigment tests, sensitivity tests, wrinkle tests and daylight tests.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pigment test comprises pigment visual inspection and pigment inquiry;
the visual inspection of the pigment comprises a color deposition area test and a color uniformity test;
the pigment test comprises a PIH test and a color sediment fading speed test.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sensitivity test comprises sensitive visual inspection, sensitive inquiry inspection and sensitive touch inspection;
the sensitive visual inspection comprises an erythema test and an edema test;
the sensitive questioning and examining comprises a stimulus test, a self-healing ability test and an allergy test;
the sensitive palpation comprises a lactic acid test.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wrinkle test includes wrinkle visual inspection and wrinkle touch inspection;
the wrinkle visual inspection comprises a static line test and a dynamic line test;
the wrinkle palpation test comprises an elastic tightness test.
As a preferable technical scheme, the sunlight test comprises a basic skin color test, a tanning reaction test and a tanning reaction test.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the skin code includes a skin code, a pigment code, a sensitivity code, a wrinkle code, and a daylight code.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the skin type code is determined according to a skin type test result;
when the skin texture test is twill, the skin texture test is marked as dry, and when the skin texture test is grid, the skin texture test is marked as neutral; when the skin texture test shows that the skin has no lines, large pores and reflection, or has twill and large pores, the skin texture test is marked as oiliness;
in the test of the moisture content and the oil content of the surface skin, when the moisture content of the surface skin is less than 30% and the oil content is less than 20%, the surface skin is marked as dry, when the moisture content of the surface skin is 30-50% and the oil content is 20-30%, the surface skin is marked as neutral, when the moisture content of the surface skin is 20-50% or less than 30% and the oil content is more than 30%, the surface skin is marked as oily;
when the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is more than 40min, the face is marked as dry, the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is 20-30 min, the face is marked as neutral, and the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is less than 20min, and the face is marked as oily;
in a skin texture test after makeup, when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking dry as mark, when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking floodlight, makeup removal or makeup as mark, taking oil as mark, and when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking no scurf, floodlight, makeup removal or makeup as mark, taking neutral;
in a skin condition test without using the skin care product, when the back of the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is taut, dry or stabbed, the skin care product is marked as neutral, when the back of the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is floodlight, the skin care product is oily, and when the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is not taut, dry, stabbed, floodlight, the skin care product is marked as neutral;
counting the dry, oil and neutral numbers respectively, and taking the dry, neutral and oil with the largest number as a skin code, wherein the dry number is D, the neutral number is N, and the oil number is O.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pigment code, the sensitivity code, the wrinkle code, and the daylight code are determined according to a pigment test, a sensitivity test, a wrinkle test, and a daylight test, respectively.
The second aspect of the invention provides an application of the method for detecting and precisely caring the skin problems, which is used for skin care.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides a method, which can comprehensively evaluate skin problems such as skin quality, pigment, sensitivity, wrinkles, sunlight response and the like from various angles such as visual inspection, inquiry, instrument detection and the like to obtain individual skin codes, provides an accurate nursing method according to different skin qualities and problems of individuals, and has the advantages of quick and accurate determination of the skin problems and customization of personalized services according to different people.
Detailed Description
The disclosure may be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention and the examples included therein. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In case of conflict, the present specification, including definitions, will control.
When a parameter is expressed as a range, preferred range, or as a range defined by a list of upper preferable values and lower preferable values, this is to be understood as specifically disclosing all ranges formed from any pair of any upper range limit or preferred value and any lower range limit or preferred value, regardless of whether ranges are separately disclosed. For example, when a range of "1 to 5" is disclosed, the described range should be interpreted to include the ranges "1 to 4", "1 to 3", "1 to 2 and 4 to 5", "1 to 3 and 5", and the like. When a range of values is described herein, unless otherwise stated, the range is intended to include the endpoints thereof and all integers and fractions within the range.
The singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. "optional" or "any" means that the subsequently described event or events may or may not occur, and that the description includes instances where the event occurs and instances where it does not.
Approximating language, as used herein throughout the specification and claims, is intended to modify a quantity, such that the invention is not limited to the specific quantity, but includes portions that are literally received for modification without substantial change in the basic function to which the invention is related. Accordingly, the use of "about" to modify a numerical value means that the invention is not limited to the precise value. In some instances, the approximating language may correspond to the precision of an instrument for measuring the value. In the present description and claims, range limitations may be combined and/or interchanged, including all sub-ranges contained therein if not otherwise stated.
In addition, the indefinite articles "a" and "an" preceding an element or component of the invention are not intended to limit the number requirement (i.e., the number of occurrences) of the element or component. Thus, "a" or "an" should be read to include one or at least one, and the singular form of an element or component also includes the plural unless the stated number clearly indicates that the singular form is intended.
The present invention is illustrated by the following specific embodiments, but is not limited to the specific examples given below.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for skin problem detection and precise care, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: skin problem detection;
step two: determining a skin code;
step three: the treatment regimen is provided according to the skin code.
[ skin problem detection ]
In one embodiment, the skin problem test of the present invention includes a skin test and a problem test.
Skin test
In one embodiment, the skin test of the present invention comprises a skin texture test, an epidermal moisture and oil content test, a time to stretch disappearance after cleansing, a skin condition test after makeup, a skin condition test without skin care, a pore test.
The skin texture test and the epidermis water content and oil content test can be carried out according to instruments, such as a skin texture test by using a skin mirror type instrument and a water and oil tester for testing the epidermis water content and the oil content.
The test of the time to disappear after cleansing, the test of the skin condition after makeup and the test of the skin condition without using skin care products can be determined according to the inquiry of a subject, and the test of pores can be determined according to visual inspection and is not particularly limited, and is a method commonly used in the field.
Problem testing
In one embodiment, the problem tests described herein include pigment tests, sensitivity tests, wrinkle tests, and solar tests.
Pigmentation is a change of pigments of the skin of a human body in different colors, different ranges and different shades due to various reasons, and is one of the common problems of the skin; in one embodiment, the pigment test of the present invention comprises pigment visual inspection and pigment interrogation; the visual inspection of the pigment comprises a color deposition area test and a color uniformity test; the pigment test comprises a PIH test and a color sediment fading speed test. The invention tests the pigment problem respectively from four dimensions of color deposition area, color uniformity, PIH occurrence condition and color deposition fading speed by two modes of visual inspection and interrogation.
PIH is inflammatory pigmentation, meaning skin pigmentation that occurs after an acute or chronic inflammatory process of the skin. Post-inflammatory pigmentation skin pigmentation commonly occurs after acute and chronic inflammation, and people with dark skin have a heavy pigmentation with a long duration. The laser treatment of the pigmentation after inflammation has certain effect, and some patients can achieve rapid color reduction or disappearance.
The sensitive problem is that the skin is easy to generate erythema, pimple, telangiectasis accompanied with pruritus, stabbing pain, burning, tightness and the like when meeting external stimulation (cold, heat, cosmetics, alcohol, medicaments and the like), and the skin has poor tolerance to common cosmetics. Sensitive skin is a problem skin, and there may be sensitive skin in any skin type. It is just as possible that various skin types may have aged skin, pockmarked skin, etc. It is well known that the pathological changes in sensitive skin are a thinning of the stratum corneum, a red network that appears on the face after blood stasis after dilation of subcutaneous capillaries. In one embodiment, the sensitive test comprises sensitive visual inspection, sensitive inquiry inspection and sensitive touch inspection; the sensitive visual inspection comprises an erythema test and an edema test; the sensitive questioning and examining comprises a stimulus test, a self-healing ability test and an allergy test; the sensitive palpation comprises a lactic acid test. The method tests the sensitive skin problem in multiple dimensions of erythema test, edema test, irritation test, self-healing capability test, allergy test and lactic acid test by visual inspection, questioning inspection and touch inspection respectively, is a test well known in the art and is not limited specifically.
The irritation test is to ask the skin of the subject whether it will react to an irritant component, such as niacinamide, etc., and the degree of immune response to external stimuli, i.e., tolerance, which is high, i.e., the skin can withstand the irritations without producing an immune response, and low, i.e., the skin will produce an immune response to a slight irritation.
The self-healing ability test is a method of inquiring, by way of inquiry, whether the skin of a subject is affected by a stimulating component, whether an allergy is produced, and how long after the allergy is produced, the skin can heal naturally.
Allergy, also called hypersensitivity, is an abnormal, too high immune response. That is, the body interacts with antigenic material under certain conditions to produce sensitized lymphocytes or specific antibodies, such as binding to re-entering antigens, which can lead to immunopathological reactions that can lead to physiological disorders and tissue damage in the body. The allergy test of the present invention is to ask the skin of the subject whether allergy occurs or not and the frequency of allergy occurrence by questioning.
The lactic acid test is a method for detecting sensitivity well known in the art, and for example, a 10% lactic acid aqueous solution is applied to the nasolabial folds and cheek portions with a cotton swab at room temperature, and the degree of sting is evaluated at 5min by a 4-point method. No erythema 0 point, mild erythema 1 point, moderate erythema 2 point, and severe erythema 3 point.
Facial skin wrinkles are divided into two types, dynamic wrinkles and static wrinkles according to the principle of generation, and the dynamic wrinkles are: facial expression muscle attachment parts are caused by contraction of expression muscles, such as forehead lines, crow's feet, eyelid wrinkles, glabellar vertical lines, nasal root transverse lines, perioral vertical lines and the like; static wrinkles: also known as gravity wrinkles, caused by atrophy of subcutaneous tissues and muscles and gravity, it is mainly distributed around the orbit, zygomatic arch, mandibular area and neck. In one embodiment, the wrinkle test of the present invention comprises wrinkle visual inspection and wrinkle tactile inspection; the wrinkle visual inspection comprises a static line test and a dynamic line test; the wrinkle palpation test comprises an elastic tightness test. The invention respectively tests three angles of static lines, dynamic lines and elastic tightness by two methods of visual inspection and touch inspection to evaluate the skin wrinkle problem.
Skin sunlight reaction: the skin is classified according to the reddening or tanning reaction after being sun-cured for 1h at 11 am in early summer. In one embodiment, the solar test of the present invention comprises a basal skin color test, a tanning response test, and a tanning response test. The invention evaluates the sunlight problem of the testee by the way of combining questioning examination and visual examination to the skin color of the testee, namely the basic skin color, and the degree of suntan and suntan after sunlight reaction.
[ SKIN-CHARACTER CODE ]
In one embodiment, the skin codes of the present invention include skin type codes, pigment codes, sensitivity codes, wrinkle codes, and daylight codes.
Skin-type code
The skin type refers to special attributes and characteristics formed by diversification of human skin, and the conventional skin type comprises neutral skin type, dry skin type and oily skin type.
In one embodiment, the skin-type code of the present invention is determined from skin-type test results;
when the skin texture test is twill, the skin texture test is marked as dry, and when the skin texture test is grid, the skin texture test is marked as neutral; when the skin texture test shows that the skin has no lines, large pores and reflection, or has twill and large pores, the skin texture test is marked as oiliness;
in the test of the moisture content and the oil content of the surface skin, when the moisture content of the surface skin is less than 30% and the oil content is less than 20%, the surface skin is marked as dry, when the moisture content of the surface skin is 30-50% and the oil content is 20-30%, the surface skin is marked as neutral, when the moisture content of the surface skin is 20-50% or less than 30% and the oil content is more than 30%, the surface skin is marked as oily;
when the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is more than 40min, the face is marked as dry, the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is 20-30 min, the face is marked as neutral, and the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is less than 20min, and the face is marked as oily;
in a skin texture test after makeup, when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking dry as mark, when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking floodlight, makeup removal or makeup as mark, taking oil as mark, and when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking no scurf, floodlight, makeup removal or makeup as mark, taking neutral;
in a skin condition test without using the skin care product, when the back of the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is taut, dry or stabbed, the skin care product is marked as neutral, when the back of the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is floodlight, the skin care product is oily, and when the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is not taut, dry, stabbed, floodlight, the skin care product is marked as neutral;
counting the dry, oil and neutral numbers respectively, and taking the dry, neutral and oil with the largest number as a skin code, wherein the dry number is D, the neutral number is N, and the oil number is O.
The water content of the epidermis is the mass fraction of water in the epidermis, and the oil content is the mass fraction of oil in the epidermis.
Sensitive code
In one embodiment, the sensitive codes sequentially comprise S0, S1, S2 and S3 according to the sensitivity degree from small to large; further, the sensitivity code is determined according to sensitivity tests, and the erythema test and edema test, the irritation test, the self-healing ability test, the allergy test and the lactic acid test are evaluated by respectively using S0, S1, S2 and S3, and the number of S0, S1, S2 and S3 is counted, wherein the number is at most used as the sensitivity code of the subject.
Wherein to erythema test and edema test, amazing test, self-healing ability test, allergy test, lactic acid experiment, grade through the mode of visual inspection, question examine and touch examine respectively, specific have:
in a sensitive test, when the erythema test is carried out, no erythema is marked as S0, the erythema degree is light or small and is marked as S1, the erythema degree is heavier or more and is marked as S2, and the erythema degree is heavier or more and is marked as S3;
in the edema test, the edema-free condition is marked as S0, the edema degree is light or small as S1, the edema degree is heavy or more as S2, and the edema degree is heavy or more as S3;
in a stimulation test, no stimulation is generated and is recorded as S0, sensitivity tolerance is recorded as S1, sensitivity intolerance is recorded as S3, and obvious intolerance is recorded as S3;
when in the self-healing capability test, no allergy occurs and is recorded as S0, the short-term self-healing allergy is recorded as S1, the short-term difficult self-healing allergy is recorded as S2, and the long-term difficult self-healing allergy is recorded as S3;
when allergy test, no allergy occurred was designated as S0, almost no allergy occurred was designated as S1, occasional allergy occurred was designated as S2, and frequent allergy occurred was designated as S3;
in the lactic acid experiment, no erythema is marked as S0, mild erythema is marked as S1, moderate erythema is marked as S2, and severe erythema is marked as S3;
and counting the numbers of S0, S1, S2 and S3, wherein the number is at most used as a sensitive code.
Pigment code
In one embodiment, the pigment code comprises, in order, P0, P1, P2, P3; further, the pigment codes were determined according to the pigment test, the color-deposit area test, the color uniformity test, the PIH test, and the color-deposit fading speed test were evaluated using P0, P1, P2, and P3, respectively, and the numbers of P0, P1, P2, and P3 were counted, wherein the number was at most as the pigment code of the subject.
Wherein to the test of colour deposit area, color homogeneity test, PIH test, the test of the speed of fading of colour deposit, grade through the mode of visual inspection, question inspection and touch inspection respectively, specific have:
in a pigment test, when a color-settling area test is carried out, the color-settling area is no and is marked as P0, the color-settling area is less than 1/4 and is marked as P1, the color-settling area is 1/3-1/4 and is marked as P2, and the color-settling area is more than 1/3 and is marked as P3;
when the color uniformity test is carried out, the face color is uniform and is marked as P0, the face color has partial light brown and is marked as P1, the face color has partial light brown to dark brown and is marked as P2, and the face color has partial dark brown and is marked as P3;
in a PIH test, never generating PIH, which is marked as P0, not easily generating PIH, which is marked as P1, more easily generating PIH, which is marked as P2, and easily generating PIH, which is marked as P3;
when the test of the fading speed of the color sediment shows that no color sediment occurs and the test is marked as P0, the fast fading speed of the color sediment is marked as P1, the slow fading speed of the color sediment is marked as P2, and the difficult fading speed of the color sediment is marked as P3;
the numbers of P0, P1, P2 and P3 were counted, and the most numerous ones were marked as color codes.
The color-deposited area is the proportion of the area of the facial pigmentation to the total area of the face.
Wrinkle code
In one embodiment, the wrinkle code includes, in order, W0, W1, W2, W3; further, the wrinkle code was determined according to the wrinkle test, the static line test, the dynamic line test, the elastic tightness test were evaluated using W0, W1, W2, W3, respectively, and the number of W0, W1, W2, W3 was counted, wherein the number was at most as the wrinkle code of the subject.
Wherein to static line test, dynamic line test, elasticity compactness test, grade through the mode of visual inspection, asking to examine and touch the inspection respectively, specific have:
in the wrinkle test, when no static lines were designated as W0, static lines were designated as W1, light and fine static lines were designated as W2, and dark or coarse static lines were designated as W3 in the static line test;
in the dynamic pattern test, no dynamic pattern is marked as W0, less dynamic patterns are marked as W1, more dynamic patterns are marked as W2, and obvious dynamic patterns are marked as W3;
in the elastic tightness test, the face has an elasticity score of W0, a lower elasticity score of W1, a loose and untight face score of W2, and a loose and inelastic face score of W3;
the numbers of W0, W1, W2 and W3 were counted, and the largest number was used as a wrinkle code.
Daylight code
In one embodiment, the daylight code comprises SR0, SR1, SR2, SR3 in order according to the degree of daylight reaction from small to large; further, the sunlight code is determined according to a sunlight test, a basic skin color test, a tanning reaction test and a tanning reaction test are evaluated by using SR0, SR1, SR2 and SR3 respectively, and the number of SR0, SR1, SR2 and SR3 is counted, wherein the number is at most used as the sunlight code of the subject. Wherein SR0 is free of photosensitive reaction, SR1 is fast red, SR2 is fast black and fast red, and SR3 is fast black.
Wherein to basic complexion test, shine red reaction test, suntan reaction test, grade through the mode of visual inspection, question inspection and touch-to-examine respectively, specific have:
in a sunlight test, when a basic skin color test is carried out, the normal skin color is recorded as SR0, the light or white skin color is recorded as SR1, the light brown skin color is recorded as SR2, and the dark brown skin color is recorded as SR 3;
in a tanning reaction test, the condition that tanning is not obvious is marked as SR0, obvious erythema, pimple and blister are marked as SR1, erythema and pimple are marked as SR2, no erythema is marked as SR 3;
in a tanning reaction test, the condition that the suntan is not obvious is recorded as SR0, the condition that the suntan is not easy to be tanned is recorded as SR1, the condition that the suntan is after erythema is recorded as SR2, and the condition that the suntan is obvious is recorded as SR 3;
and counting the numbers of SR0, SR1, SR2 and SR3, wherein the most number is recorded as daylight codes.
[ Care plan ]
According to steps one and two, a subject' S skin code can be determined, such as O P0S 1W 0SR3, and a customized care regimen can be determined based on the skin type and skin problem characteristics of the different skin codes, such as for neutral skin, adjusting the type and dosage form with seasonal variations; for dry skin, adjusting according to skin care emphasis and tolerance; for oily skin, adjusting according to the prevention principle and whether water is deficient or not; for sensitive skin, a mild and safe medical skin care product without perfume or pigment is used to enhance moisture retention and restore barrier function; for pigmented skin, a whitening product is needed, attention is paid to sun protection, and freckle removing medicines are used to reduce pigments when necessary; for wrinkled skin, anti-wrinkle cream and eye cream are used, and chemical peeling, filling, laser and other wrinkle removing methods are obviously used for wrinkles; for skin with severe sunlight reaction, when the skin is easy to be reddened, the protection of UVB should be strengthened, a sunscreen product with SPF of 30 is used, when the skin is easy to be blackened, the protection of UVA should be strengthened, and a sunscreen product with PA + + - + + is used.
The foregoing examples are merely illustrative and serve to explain some of the features of the method of the present invention. The appended claims are intended to claim as broad a scope as is contemplated, and the examples presented herein are merely illustrative of selected implementations in accordance with all possible combinations of examples. Accordingly, it is applicants' intention that the appended claims are not to be limited by the choice of examples illustrating features of the invention. Also, where numerical ranges are used in the claims, subranges therein are included, and variations in these ranges are also to be construed as possible being covered by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method of skin problem detection and precision care, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: skin problem detection;
step two: determining a skin code;
step three: the treatment regimen is provided according to the skin code.
2. The method of skin problem detection and precision care according to claim 1, wherein the skin problem detection comprises a skin test and a problem test;
skin test comprises skin texture test, epidermis water content and oil content test, tightening disappearance time test after cleaning face, skin condition test after makeup, skin condition test without skin care product, pore test;
the problem tests include pigment tests, sensitivity tests, wrinkle tests and daylight tests.
3. The method of skin problem detection and precision care according to claim 2, wherein the pigment test comprises pigment visual inspection and pigment interrogation;
the visual inspection of the pigment comprises a color deposition area test and a color uniformity test;
the pigment test comprises a PIH test and a color sediment fading speed test.
4. The method of skin problem detection and precision care according to claim 2, wherein the sensitivity test comprises a sensitivity visual inspection, a sensitivity inquiry inspection and a sensitivity touch inspection;
the sensitive visual inspection comprises an erythema test and an edema test;
the sensitive questioning and examining comprises a stimulus test, a self-healing ability test and an allergy test;
the sensitive palpation comprises a lactic acid test.
5. The method of skin problem detection and precision care according to claim 2, wherein the wrinkle test comprises wrinkle visualization and wrinkle palpation;
the wrinkle visual inspection comprises a static line test and a dynamic line test;
the wrinkle palpation test comprises an elastic tightness test.
6. The method of skin problem detection and precision care according to claim 2, wherein the sunlight test comprises a basic skin color test, a tanning response test, and a tanning response test.
7. The method for skin problem detection and precision care according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the skin code comprises a skin type code, a pigment code, a sensitivity code, a wrinkle code and a daylight code.
8. The method of skin issue detection and precision care according to claim 7, wherein the skin code is determined from a skin test result;
when the skin texture test is twill, the skin texture test is marked as dry, and when the skin texture test is grid, the skin texture test is marked as neutral; when the skin texture test shows that the skin has no lines, large pores and reflection, or has twill and large pores, the skin texture test is marked as oiliness;
in the test of the moisture content and the oil content of the surface skin, when the moisture content of the surface skin is less than 30% and the oil content is less than 20%, the surface skin is marked as dry, when the moisture content of the surface skin is 30-50% and the oil content is 20-30%, the surface skin is marked as neutral, when the moisture content of the surface skin is 20-50% or less than 30% and the oil content is more than 30%, the surface skin is marked as oily;
when the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is more than 40min, the face is marked as dry, the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is 20-30 min, the face is marked as neutral, and the time for the face to disappear after being cleaned is less than 20min, and the face is marked as oily;
in a skin texture test after makeup, when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking dry as mark, when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking floodlight, makeup removal or makeup as mark, taking oil as mark, and when the back of the makeup lasts for 2-3 hours, taking no scurf, floodlight, makeup removal or makeup as mark, taking neutral;
in a skin condition test without using the skin care product, when the back of the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is taut, dry or stabbed, the skin care product is marked as neutral, when the back of the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is floodlight, the skin care product is oily, and when the skin care product is not used for 2-3 hours, the skin care product is not taut, dry, stabbed, floodlight, the skin care product is marked as neutral;
counting the dry, oil and neutral numbers respectively, and taking the dry, neutral and oil with the largest number as a skin code, wherein the dry number is D, the neutral number is N, and the oil number is O.
9. The method of skin problem detection and precision care according to claim 7, wherein the pigment code, the sensitivity code, the wrinkle code and the daylight code are determined according to a pigment test, a sensitivity test, a wrinkle test and a daylight test, respectively.
10. Use of a method for skin problem detection and precision care according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for skin care.
CN202010879480.9A 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Method for detecting and accurately nursing skin problems and application Pending CN111956188A (en)

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