CN111955336A - Novel leaf vegetable planting device and planting method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel leaf vegetable planting device and a planting method, comprising an end frame and a plurality of connection frames, wherein the end frame is connected with the end of the connection frame, and the width and height of the two are equal. A matrix layer is placed on the inner side of the end frame and the connecting frame, a planting cover is placed on the surface of the matrix layer, and the top surface of the planting cover is on the same plane as the top surface of the end frame, A plurality of support columns are evenly arranged on the inner bottom surfaces of the end frame and the connection frame, the support columns are semi-cylindrical structures, and the top surfaces of the support columns are connected with the bottom end surface of the matrix layer; the operation is simple and convenient , does not require high professional requirements; it is suitable for mechanized operation; the water supply is convenient and fast; the reuse rate is high; the culture layer is made of EPO material, which is environmentally friendly and harmless and can be continuously connected.

Description

Novel leaf vegetable planting device and planting method

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of modern agricultural planting, in particular to a novel leafy vegetable planting device.

Background technique

Agriculture is an industry that uses the laws of growth and development of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, the science of agriculture is agronomy, the labor objects of agriculture are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is the basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. Nowadays, agriculture has gradually developed into large-scale planting.

When the existing leafy vegetable planting device is in use, it is necessary to control the slope of the planting to facilitate the flow of the subsequent liquid, which increases the difficulty of placing in the early stage, and at the same time, the nutrient solution is less and the demand is large, so it cannot be guaranteed. The normal production of leafy vegetables, and the existing planting devices are generally connected to external power equipment, once a power failure occurs, it will have a greater impact on the entire planting, and will be greatly affected by the environment.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel leafy vegetable planting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel leafy vegetable planting device, comprising an end frame and a plurality of connecting frames, the end frames are connected with the ends of the connecting frames, and the widths of the two are connected. And the heights are all equal, the inner side of the end frame and the connecting frame are placed with a matrix layer, the surface of the matrix layer is placed with a planting cover plate, the top surface of the planting cover plate and the top surface of the end frame are placed on the same plane.

Preferably, a plurality of support columns are evenly arranged on the inner bottom surfaces of the end frame and the connection frame, the support columns are semi-cylindrical structures, and the top surfaces of the support columns are connected to the bottom end surface of the matrix layer.

Preferably, the matrix layer is composed of a non-woven fabric and a solid water-absorbing layer, and the solid water-absorbing layer is attached and connected to the surface of the support column.

Preferably, a nutrient solution pipe runs through the bottom end surfaces of the end frame and the connecting frame, the top of the nutrient solution pipe is located on the inner side of the support column, the inner bottom of the end frame is also installed with a water level controller, and the There is a gap between the top of the water level controller and the fixed water absorption layer.

Preferably, the end frame is a metal material member, the surface of the planting cover is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves equidistantly, and the inner side of each strip-shaped groove is equidistantly planted with leafy vegetables.

The invention also discloses a planting method of the novel leafy vegetable planting device:

Step 1: Select an appropriate number of end frames and connecting frames according to the planting area and quantity, place the end frame at the head end of the planting position, then stack the connecting frame and the end frame in turn, and then pass the nutrient solution pipe through. To the inner side of the end frame and the connecting frame, place the water level controller on the inner side of the end frame;

Step 2: place the matrix layer on the inner side of the end frame and the connecting frame, so that the solid water-absorbing layer is in contact with the surface of the support column;

Step 3: Cover the planting cover, sow seeds or place substrate seedlings in the strip groove formed by the planting cover;

Step 4: The nutrient solution is injected into the end frame and the support column through the nutrient solution tube, the nutrient solution is adsorbed through the solid water absorption layer, and then transferred to the roots of the leafy vegetables through the non-woven fabric, thereby promoting growth.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The operation is simple and convenient, and does not require high professional requirements;

2. Suitable for mechanized operation;

3. The water supply is convenient and fast;

4. High reuse rate;

5. The culture layer is made of EPO material, which is environmentally friendly and harmless and can be continuously connected.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the connection schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation under the use state of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. The end frame; 2. The connecting frame; 3. The nutrient solution pipe; 4. The support column; 5. The planting cover; 6. The substrate layer; 7. The water level controller.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel leafy vegetable planting device, comprising an end frame 1 and a plurality of connection frames 2, the end frame 1 and the end of the connection frame 2 are attached and connected, and The width and height of the two are equal, the inner side of the end frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 are placed with a matrix layer 6, the surface of the matrix layer 6 is placed with a planting cover plate 5, and the top surface of the planting cover plate 5 and the end frame 1 are placed. The top surface is on the same plane, the operation is simple and convenient, and does not require high professional requirements; it is suitable for mechanized operation; the water supply is convenient and fast; the reuse rate is high; 1 and the inner bottom surface of the connecting frame 2 are evenly provided with a plurality of support columns 4, the support columns 4 are semi-cylindrical structures, and the top surfaces of the support columns 4 are connected with the bottom end surface of the matrix layer 6.

In this embodiment, preferably, the matrix layer 6 is composed of a non-woven fabric and a solid water-absorbing layer, and the solid water-absorbing layer is attached and connected to the surface of the support column 4 .

In this embodiment, preferably, a nutrient solution pipe 3 runs through the bottom end surfaces of the end frame 1 and the connecting frame 2, the top of the nutrient solution pipe 3 is located on the inner side of the support column 4, and the inner bottom of the end frame 1 is also installed with a water level There is a distance between the controller 7 and the top of the water level controller 7 and the fixed water absorption layer.

In this embodiment, preferably, the end frame 1 is a metal material member, the surface of the planting cover 5 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves equidistantly, and the inner side of each strip-shaped groove is equidistantly planted with leafy vegetables.

The invention also discloses a planting method of the novel leafy vegetable planting device:

Step 1: Select an appropriate number of end frames 1 and connecting frames 2 according to the planting area and quantity, place the end frame 1 at the head end of the planting position, then stack the connecting frame 2 and the end frame 1 in turn, and then The nutrient solution pipe 3 is penetrated to the inner side of the end frame 1 and the connecting frame 2, and the water level controller 7 is placed on the inner side of the end frame 1;

Step 2: place the matrix layer 6 on the inner side of the end frame 1 and the connecting frame 2, so that the solid water-absorbing layer is in contact with the surface of the support column 4;

Step 3: cover the planting cover plate 5, sow seeds or place substrate seedlings in the strip groove formed by the planting cover plate 5;

Step 4: The nutrient solution is injected into the end frame 1 and the support column 4 through the nutrient solution pipe 3, the nutrient solution is adsorbed by the solid water absorption layer, and then transferred to the roots of the leafy vegetables through the non-woven fabric, thereby promoting growth.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a novel leafy vegetable planting device, characterized in that: it comprises an end frame (1) and a plurality of connecting frames (2), and the end frame (1) is attached and connected to the end of the connecting frame (2). , and the width and height of both are equal, the inner side of the end frame (1) and the connecting frame (2) are placed with a matrix layer (6), and the surface of the matrix layer (6) is placed with planting A cover plate (5), the top end surface of the planting cover plate (5) and the top end surface of the end frame (1) are on the same plane. 2. The novel leafy vegetable planting device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting columns (4) are evenly arranged on the inner bottom surfaces of the end frame (1) and the connecting frame (2), and the The support column (4) is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the top end surface of the support column (4) is connected with the bottom end surface of the matrix layer (6). 3. novel leafy vegetable planting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described matrix layer (6) is made up of non-woven fabric and solid water-absorbing layer, and the surface of described solid water-absorbing layer and support column (4) is attached combined connection. 4. The novel leafy vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a nutrient solution pipe (3) runs through the bottom end face of the end frame (1) and the connecting frame (2), and the nutrient solution pipe The top of (3) is on the inner side of the support column (4), the inner bottom of the end frame (1) is also installed with a water level controller (7), and the top of the water level controller (7) exists with the fixed water absorption layer spacing. 5. The new type of leafy vegetable planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end frame (1) is a metal material member, and the surface of the planting cover plate (5) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of strips Grooves, leafy vegetables are planted equidistantly on the inner side of each strip groove. 6. according to the planting method of the described novel leafy vegetable planting device of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: Step 1: Select an appropriate number of end frames (1) and connection frames (2) according to the planting area and quantity, place the end frame (1) at the head end of the planting position, and then connect the connection frame (2) with the end frame (2). The outer frames (1) are stacked in sequence, then the nutrient solution pipe (3) is penetrated to the inner side of the end frame (1) and the connecting frame (2), and the water level controller (7) is placed on the inner side of the end frame (1). inside; Step 2: placing the matrix layer (6) on the inner side of the end frame (1) and the connecting frame (2), so that the solid water-absorbing layer is in contact with the surface of the support column (4); Step 3: cover the planting cover plate (5), and spread seeds or place solidified cultivation substrates in the matrix layer (6) in the strip groove formed by the planting cover plate (5); Step 4: inject the nutrient solution into the end frame (1) and the support column (4) through the nutrient solution pipe (3), absorb the nutrient solution through the solid water absorption layer, and then transfer the nutrient solution to the root of the leafy vegetable through the non-woven fabric, thereby promoting growth.

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