CN111939405A - Breathing and oxygen production all-in-one machine convenient to disassemble - Google Patents
Breathing and oxygen production all-in-one machine convenient to disassemble Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及制氧设备技术领域,具体涉及一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机。The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen making equipment, in particular to an integrated breathing oxygen making machine that is easy to disassemble.
背景技术Background technique
制氧机是制取氧气的一类机器,它的原理是利用空气分离技术。首先将空气以高密度压缩再利用空气中各成分的冷凝点的不同使之在一定的温度下进行气液分离,再进一步精馏而得;采用分子筛的吸附性能,通过物理原理,以大排量无油压缩机为动力,把空气中的氮气与氧气进行分离,最终得到高浓度的氧气,这种类型的制氧机产氧迅速,氧浓度高,适用于各种人群氧疗与氧保健;An oxygen generator is a type of machine that produces oxygen, and its principle is to use air separation technology. First, the air is compressed at high density and then the different condensation points of each component in the air are used to separate the gas and liquid at a certain temperature, and then further rectify it; using the adsorption performance of molecular sieves, through the physical principle, the large discharge Powered by an oil-free compressor, it separates nitrogen and oxygen in the air, and finally obtains high-concentration oxygen. This type of oxygen generator produces oxygen quickly and has a high oxygen concentration. It is suitable for oxygen therapy and oxygen health care for all kinds of people. ;
传统呼吸制氧一体机内部零件安装不稳定,无法保证呼吸制氧一体机内部零件的安全,而且在拆卸过程中采用人工拆卸,拆卸步骤复杂,劳动强度大,工作效率低,传统呼吸制氧一体机的呼吸面罩与内部器件混乱放置,不便于使用,一些呼吸面罩放置在呼吸制氧一体机外侧,容易沾上灰尘和细菌,从而影响正常使用。The installation of the internal parts of the traditional breathing and oxygen-generating machine is unstable, and the safety of the internal parts of the breathing and oxygen-generating machine cannot be guaranteed. Moreover, manual disassembly is used in the disassembly process. The disassembly steps are complicated, labor-intensive, and work efficiency is low. The breathing mask and internal components of the machine are placed in a disorderly manner, which is inconvenient to use. Some breathing masks are placed on the outside of the breathing and oxygen-generating machine, which is easy to get dust and bacteria, thus affecting the normal use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机,本发明通过启动第一电机,并配合皮带轮、皮带使用来带动第二丝杠转动,第二丝杠带动两个移动底板相向或反向移动,并带动两个活动板相向或反向移动,根据安装板一的宽度调节两个活动板之间的距离,可以满足不同尺寸的安装板一和安装板二的安装,启动第三电机,第三电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠正向转动,第一丝杠在转动的同时向上移动,并带动升降板向上移动,升降板推动安装板一和制氧组件上升,使安装板一上升至上方的一组夹板位置处,启动夹持气缸,夹持气缸带动夹板转动,使每对的两个夹板分别对安装板一上、下面抵接,通过另一组夹板对安装板二进行固定,本发明中的安装板一、安装板二通过相应的夹板进行夹紧固定,通过两个限位板对安装板一、安装板二进行限位,保证安装板一、安装板二的安装稳定,解决了传统呼吸制氧一体机内部零件安装不稳定,无法保证呼吸制氧一体机内部零件的安全的技术问题;The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated breathing and oxygen-generating machine that is easy to disassemble. The present invention drives the second lead screw to rotate by starting the first motor and cooperates with the pulley and the belt, and the second lead screw drives the two moving bottom plates to face each other or Move in the opposite direction, and drive the two movable plates to move towards each other or in the opposite direction. Adjust the distance between the two movable plates according to the width of the first mounting plate, which can meet the installation of different sizes of the first and second mounting plates, and start the third The motor and the third motor drive the first lead screw to rotate forward through the pulley and belt. The first lead screw moves upward while rotating, and drives the lifting plate to move upward. As soon as the plate rises to the position of the upper set of splints, the clamping cylinder is activated, and the clamping cylinder drives the splint to rotate, so that the two splints of each pair are in contact with the top and bottom of the mounting plate respectively, and the other set of splints is used for the mounting plate. The second is to be fixed. The first and second mounting plates in the present invention are clamped and fixed by corresponding splints, and the first and second mounting plates are limited by two limit plates to ensure that the first and second mounting plates are installed. The installation is stable, which solves the technical problem that the internal parts of the traditional breathing and oxygen generator are unstable in installation and cannot guarantee the safety of the internal parts of the breathing and oxygen generator;
本发明通过第三电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠反向转动,第一丝杠带动升降板上升,使升降板的底面与安装板二的底面紧密接触,夹持气缸带动夹板转动,使夹板脱离安装板二的上、下面,第三电机带动升降板下降,并带动安装板二下降到传送皮带上,第二电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动传动杆反向转动,传动杆带动传动辊反向转动,并带动传送皮带反向转动,将安装板二和呼吸面罩送出壳体,重复以上步骤,将上方的安装板一连同制氧组件拆下,该呼吸制氧一体机便于拆卸,从而方便维修,安装和拆卸过程中完全自动化,解决了传统呼吸制氧一体机拆卸时采用人工拆卸,拆卸步骤复杂,劳动强度大,工作效率低的技术问题;In the present invention, the third motor drives the first lead screw to rotate in the reverse direction through the pulley and the belt, and the first lead screw drives the lift plate to rise, so that the bottom surface of the lift plate is in close contact with the bottom surface of the second mounting plate, and the clamping cylinder drives the splint to rotate, so that the The splint is separated from the upper and lower parts of the second mounting plate, the third motor drives the lifting plate to descend, and drives the second mounting plate to descend on the conveyor belt, the second motor drives the transmission rod to rotate in the reverse direction through the pulley and the belt, and the transmission rod drives the transmission roller to reverse the direction Rotate and drive the conveyor belt to rotate in the reverse direction, send the second mounting plate and the breathing mask out of the housing, repeat the above steps, and remove the upper mounting plate together with the oxygen-generating component. The breathing and oxygen-generating integrated machine is easy to disassemble and maintain , The installation and disassembly process are completely automated, which solves the technical problems of manual disassembly, complex disassembly steps, high labor intensity and low work efficiency when the traditional breathing and oxygen generator is disassembled;
本发明通过在壳体的内侧水平设置有安装板一和安装板二,在安装板一上设置有制氧组件,在安装板二上设置有呼吸面罩,呼吸面罩通过吸气管与制氧组件连接,该呼吸制氧一体机通过安装板一、安装板二进行分层,使呼吸制氧一体机内部形成两个安装空间,该呼吸制氧一体机内的制氧组件、呼吸面罩分别独立放置,避免混乱,通过传送皮带将安装板二连同呼吸面罩传送到壳体外即可对呼吸面罩进行使用,较为方便,解决了传统呼吸制氧一体机的呼吸面罩与内部器件混乱放置,不便于使用的技术问题。In the present invention, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are horizontally arranged on the inner side of the housing, an oxygen generating assembly is arranged on the first mounting plate, and a breathing mask is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the breathing mask is connected with the oxygen generating assembly through an inhalation pipe. Connection, the breathing and oxygen-generating machine is layered through the first and second mounting plates, so that two installation spaces are formed inside the breathing and oxygen-generating machine. The oxygen-generating components and breathing masks in the breathing and oxygen-making machine are placed independently , to avoid confusion, the respirator can be used by transferring the
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:
一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机,包括壳体,所述壳体的内侧水平固定有支撑平板,所述支撑平板的上表面活动安装有两个移动底板,两个所述移动底板的上表面均通过焊接固定安装有侧板,两个所述侧板的相对面上均设置有传送皮带,所述侧板的顶部固定安装有活动板;An all-in-one breathing and oxygen-generating machine that is easy to disassemble, comprising a shell, a support plate is horizontally fixed on the inner side of the shell, and two movable bottom plates are movably mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, and the upper Side plates are fixedly installed on the surface by welding, conveyor belts are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates, and movable plates are fixedly installed on the top of the side plates;
所述支撑平板的上方活动安装有升降板,所述升降板呈水平设置,两个所述活动板的相对面上均设置有两组夹板,两组所述夹板呈上、下分布,每组所述夹板包括两对夹板;A lift plate is movably installed above the support plate, the lift plate is arranged horizontally, two sets of splints are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two movable plates, and the two sets of splints are distributed up and down, and each set The splint includes two pairs of splints;
所述壳体的内侧水平设置有安装板一和安装板二,所述安装板一和安装板二呈上、下分布,所述安装板一上固定安装有制氧组件,所述安装板二上设置有呼吸面罩,所述呼吸面罩通过吸气管与制氧组件连接。The inner side of the housing is horizontally provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the first and second mounting plates are distributed up and down, the first mounting plate is fixedly installed with an oxygen generating assembly, and the second mounting plate A breathing mask is arranged on the upper part, and the breathing mask is connected with the oxygen generating assembly through an inhalation pipe.
进一步的,所述制氧组件包括空气过滤器、空压机、吸附器、精筛塔,所述空气过滤器通过导管与空压机连接,所述空压机通过导管与吸附器连接,所述吸附器通过导管与精筛塔连接,所述精筛塔通过吸气管与呼吸面罩连接。Further, the oxygen generating assembly includes an air filter, an air compressor, an adsorber, and a fine sieve tower, the air filter is connected to the air compressor through a conduit, and the air compressor is connected to the adsorber through a conduit, so The adsorber is connected with the fine sieve tower through the conduit, and the fine sieve tower is connected with the breathing mask through the suction pipe.
进一步的,两对所述夹板分别位于活动板上靠近对应的限位板一侧,每对的两个所述夹板呈相对设置;Further, the two pairs of the splints are respectively located on the side of the movable plate close to the corresponding limit plate, and the two splints of each pair are arranged oppositely;
所述活动板的一侧开设有两个夹板槽,两个所述夹板分别位于两个夹板槽内,且每对的两个所述夹板呈上、下分布在夹板槽的内侧,所述夹板与夹板槽的槽壁转动连接,所述活动板上开设有两个气缸槽,两个所述气缸槽分别位于夹板槽的上、下方,且两个所述气缸槽均与夹板槽相连通,两个所述气缸槽的内侧均设置有夹持气缸,两个所述夹持气缸分别与对应气缸槽槽壁铰接,两个所述夹持气缸的输出杆端部分别与两个夹板铰接。One side of the movable plate is provided with two splint grooves, the two splints are respectively located in the two splint grooves, and the two splints of each pair are distributed on the inner side of the splint grooves up and down. It is rotatably connected with the groove wall of the splint slot, the movable plate is provided with two cylinder slots, the two cylinder slots are respectively located above and below the splint slot, and the two cylinder slots are connected with the splint slot, The inner sides of the two cylinder grooves are provided with clamping cylinders, the two clamping cylinders are respectively hinged with the groove walls of the corresponding cylinder grooves, and the output rod ends of the two clamping cylinders are respectively hinged with the two clamping plates.
进一步的,所述支撑平板的下方水平设置有固定板,所述固定板与升降板之间通过两个竖杆连接,所述竖杆的顶端和底端分别与升降板的底面和固定板的上表面焊接固定,所述竖杆沿竖直方向贯穿支撑平板,且所述竖杆与支撑平板滑动配合,所述固定板与升降板之间竖直设置有第一丝杠,所述第一丝杠的顶部和底部分别通过轴承与升降板和固定板转动连接,所述第一丝杠与支撑平板螺纹连接,所述固定板上固定安装有第三电机,所述第三电机的输出轴端固定安装有皮带轮,所述第一丝杠的底端也固定安装有皮带轮,两个皮带轮之间通过皮带连接。Further, a fixing plate is horizontally arranged below the supporting plate, the fixing plate and the lifting plate are connected by two vertical rods, and the top and bottom ends of the vertical rods are respectively connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate and the bottom of the fixing plate. The upper surface is welded and fixed, the vertical rod penetrates the support plate in the vertical direction, and the vertical rod is slidably matched with the support plate, and a first lead screw is vertically arranged between the fixed plate and the lifting plate, and the first The top and bottom of the lead screw are respectively rotatably connected to the lifting plate and the fixed plate through bearings, the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the support plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted with a third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor A pulley is fixedly installed at the end, the bottom end of the first lead screw is also fixedly installed with a pulley, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt.
进一步的,两个所述侧板的相对面上均转动安装有两个传动辊,两个所述传动辊之间通过传送皮带连接,所述支撑平板的上表面转动安装有传动杆,两个侧板上相对应的两个传动辊分别套设在传动杆上,所述传动杆的两侧均为平面结构,且所述传动杆与对应的传动辊滑动连接,所述支撑平板的上表面固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴端固定安装有皮带轮,所述传动杆的一端也固定安装有皮带轮,两个皮带轮之间通过皮带连接。Further, two drive rollers are rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates, the two drive rollers are connected by a conveyor belt, and a drive rod is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the two The two corresponding transmission rollers on the side plate are respectively sleeved on the transmission rod. Both sides of the transmission rod are of planar structure, and the transmission rod is slidably connected with the corresponding transmission roller. The upper surface of the supporting plate A second motor is fixedly installed, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly installed with a pulley, one end of the transmission rod is also fixedly installed with a pulley, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt.
进一步的,所述支撑平板的上表面转动安装有第二丝杠,所述支撑平板上固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴端固定安装有皮带轮,所述第二丝杠的一端也固定安装有皮带轮,两个皮带轮之间通过皮带连接,所述第二丝杠分别与两个移动底板的底部螺纹连接,所述第二丝杠两端的螺纹关于第二丝杠中部呈对称分布。Further, a second lead screw is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the support plate, a pulley is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the first motor, and the second lead screw is installed. One end is also fixedly installed with a pulley, the two pulleys are connected by a belt, the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the two moving bottom plates, and the threads at both ends of the second lead screw are in the shape of the middle of the second lead screw. symmetrical distribution.
进一步的,所述支撑平板的上表面固定安装有两个滑轨,所述移动底板底面的两侧边缘处均固定安装有滑块,所述移动底板通过滑块、滑轨与支撑平板滑动连接。Further, two sliding rails are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and sliding blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the moving base plate, and the moving base plate is slidably connected to the supporting plate through the sliding block and the sliding rail. .
进一步的,两个所述活动板的相对面上均通过螺栓固定安装有两个限位板,两个所述限位板分别位于活动板的一侧表面的两侧边缘处,所述限位板与活动板垂直。Further, two limit plates are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two movable plates by means of bolts, and the two limit plates are respectively located at the two side edges of one side surface of the movable plate. The board is perpendicular to the movable board.
进一步的,所述壳体的一侧安装有开关门和通气网板。Further, an opening and closing door and a ventilation screen are installed on one side of the casing.
进一步的,该呼吸制氧一体机的工作步骤为:Further, the working steps of the breathing and oxygen making machine are as follows:
步骤一、启动第一电机,第一电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动第二丝杠转动,第二丝杠带动两个移动底板相向或反向移动,并带动两个活动板相向或反向移动,根据安装板一的宽度调节两个活动板之间的距离,打开开关门,将安装有制氧组件的安装板一的一端放到传送皮带上,启动第二电机,第二电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动传动杆正向转动,传动杆带动传动辊正向转动,并带动传送皮带正向转动,传送皮带带动安装板一和制氧组件移动到壳体的内侧;
步骤二、启动第三电机,第三电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠正向转动,第一丝杠在转动的同时向上移动,并带动升降板向上移动,升降板推动安装板一和制氧组件上升,使安装板一上升至上方的一组夹板位置处,启动夹持气缸,夹持气缸带动夹板转动,使每对的两个夹板分别对安装板一上、下面抵接,重复以上步骤,使安装板二和呼吸面罩上升至下方的一组夹板位置处,通过另一组夹板对安装板二进行固定;Step 2: Start the third motor, the third motor drives the first lead screw to rotate forward through the pulley and the belt, the first lead screw moves upward while rotating, and drives the lifting plate to move upward, and the lifting plate pushes the mounting plate one and the system. The oxygen assembly rises, so that the mounting plate is raised to the position of the upper set of splints, the clamping cylinder is activated, and the clamping cylinder drives the splint to rotate, so that the two splints of each pair are in contact with the upper and lower sides of the mounting plate, and repeat the above Step, make the mounting plate two and the breathing mask rise to the position of a group of splints below, and fix the mounting plate two by another group of splints;
步骤三、拆卸时,启动第三电机,第三电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠反向转动,第一丝杠带动升降板上升,使升降板的底面与安装板二的底面紧密接触,夹持气缸带动夹板转动,使夹板脱离安装板二的上、下面,第三电机带动升降板下降,并带动安装板二下降到传送皮带上,第二电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动传动杆反向转动,传动杆带动传动辊反向转动,并带动传送皮带反向转动,将安装板二和呼吸面罩送出壳体,重复以上步骤,将上方的安装板一连同制氧组件拆下。Step 3: When disassembling, start the third motor, the third motor drives the first lead screw to rotate in the reverse direction through the pulley and the belt, and the first lead screw drives the lifting plate to rise, so that the bottom surface of the lifting plate is in close contact with the bottom surface of the second mounting plate, The clamping cylinder drives the splint to rotate, so that the splint is separated from the upper and lower parts of the second mounting plate. The third motor drives the lifting plate to descend, and drives the second mounting plate to descend to the conveyor belt. The second motor drives the transmission rod to rotate in the reverse direction through the pulley and the belt. , the transmission rod drives the transmission roller to rotate in the reverse direction, and drives the transmission belt to rotate in the reverse direction, and sends the second mounting plate and the breathing mask out of the housing. Repeat the above steps to remove the upper mounting plate together with the oxygen generator assembly.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明通过启动第一电机,并配合皮带轮、皮带使用来带动第二丝杠转动,第二丝杠带动两个移动底板相向或反向移动,并带动两个活动板相向或反向移动,根据安装板一的宽度调节两个活动板之间的距离,可以满足不同尺寸的安装板一和安装板二的安装,启动第三电机,第三电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠正向转动,第一丝杠在转动的同时向上移动,并带动升降板向上移动,升降板推动安装板一和制氧组件上升,使安装板一上升至上方的一组夹板位置处,启动夹持气缸,夹持气缸带动夹板转动,使每对的两个夹板分别对安装板一上、下面抵接,通过另一组夹板对安装板二进行固定,本发明中的安装板一、安装板二通过相应的夹板进行夹紧固定,通过两个限位板对安装板一、安装板二进行限位,保证安装板一、安装板二的安装稳定,从而保证了该呼吸制氧一体机内部零件的安全;The present invention drives the second lead screw to rotate by starting the first motor and cooperates with the pulley and the belt. The second lead screw drives the two movable bottom plates to move toward each other or in the opposite direction, and drives the two movable plates to move toward each other or in the opposite direction. The width of the first mounting plate adjusts the distance between the two movable plates, which can meet the installation of different sizes of the first and second mounting plates. Start the third motor, and the third motor drives the first lead screw to rotate forward through the pulley and belt. , the first lead screw moves upward while rotating, and drives the lifting plate to move upward, the lifting plate pushes the mounting
本发明通过第三电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠反向转动,第一丝杠带动升降板上升,使升降板的底面与安装板二的底面紧密接触,夹持气缸带动夹板转动,使夹板脱离安装板二的上、下面,第三电机带动升降板下降,并带动安装板二下降到传送皮带上,第二电机通过皮带轮、皮带带动传动杆反向转动,传动杆带动传动辊反向转动,并带动传送皮带反向转动,将安装板二和呼吸面罩送出壳体,重复以上步骤,将上方的安装板一连同制氧组件拆下,该呼吸制氧一体机便于拆卸,从而方便维修,安装和拆卸过程中完全自动化,大大降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率;In the present invention, the third motor drives the first lead screw to rotate in the reverse direction through the pulley and the belt, and the first lead screw drives the lift plate to rise, so that the bottom surface of the lift plate is in close contact with the bottom surface of the second mounting plate, and the clamping cylinder drives the splint to rotate, so that the The splint is separated from the upper and lower parts of the second mounting plate, the third motor drives the lifting plate to descend, and drives the second mounting plate to descend on the conveyor belt, the second motor drives the transmission rod to rotate in the reverse direction through the pulley and the belt, and the transmission rod drives the transmission roller to reverse the direction Rotate and drive the conveyor belt to rotate in the reverse direction, send the second mounting plate and the breathing mask out of the housing, repeat the above steps, and remove the upper mounting plate together with the oxygen-generating component. The breathing and oxygen-generating integrated machine is easy to disassemble and maintain , The installation and disassembly process are completely automated, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and improves the work efficiency;
本发明通过在壳体的内侧水平设置有安装板一和安装板二,在安装板一上设置有制氧组件,在安装板二上设置有呼吸面罩,呼吸面罩通过吸气管与制氧组件连接,该呼吸制氧一体机通过安装板一、安装板二进行分层,使呼吸制氧一体机内部形成两个安装空间,该呼吸制氧一体机内的制氧组件、呼吸面罩分别独立放置,避免混乱,通过传送皮带将安装板二连同呼吸面罩传送到壳体外即可对呼吸面罩进行使用,较为方便。In the present invention, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are horizontally arranged on the inner side of the housing, an oxygen generating assembly is arranged on the first mounting plate, and a breathing mask is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the breathing mask is connected with the oxygen generating assembly through an inhalation pipe. Connection, the breathing and oxygen-generating machine is layered through the first and second mounting plates, so that two installation spaces are formed inside the breathing and oxygen-generating machine. The oxygen-generating components and breathing masks in the breathing and oxygen-making machine are placed independently , to avoid confusion, the respirator can be used by transferring the mounting plate two together with the respirator to the outside of the housing through the conveyor belt, which is more convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机的侧视剖面图;Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of a breathing and oxygen-generating integrated machine that is easy to disassemble according to the present invention;
图2为本发明一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机的立体结构图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural view of a breathing and oxygen-generating integrated machine that is easy to disassemble according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机的局部结构立体图;3 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an all-in-one breathing and oxygen-generating machine that is easy to disassemble according to the present invention;
图4为本发明一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机的局部结构正视图;4 is a front view of a partial structure of an all-in-one breathing and oxygen-generating machine that is easy to disassemble according to the present invention;
图5为本发明安装板一和制氧组件的组装图;Fig. 5 is the assembly diagram of the
图6为本发明活动板、夹持气缸和夹板的组装图。Fig. 6 is the assembly diagram of the movable plate, the clamping cylinder and the clamping plate of the present invention.
图中:1、壳体;2、支撑平板;3、活动板;301、夹板槽;302、气缸槽;4、移动底板;5、侧板;6、传送皮带;7、传动辊;8、传动杆;9、第一电机;10、第二电机;11、第二丝杠;12、升降板;13、固定板;14、竖杆;15、第一丝杠;16、第三电机;17、限位板;18、夹板;19、夹持气缸;20、安装板一;21、开关门;22、安装板二;23、呼吸面罩;24、吸气管;25、通气网板;26、空气过滤器;27、空压机;28、吸附器;29、精筛塔。In the figure: 1. shell; 2. supporting plate; 3. movable plate; 301, splint slot; 302, cylinder slot; 4. moving bottom plate; 5. side plate; 6. conveyor belt; 7. transmission roller; 8. Transmission rod; 9, the first motor; 10, the second motor; 11, the second lead screw; 12, the lifting plate; 13, the fixing plate; 14, the vertical rod; 15, the first lead screw; 16, the third motor; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Plywood; 19. Clamping cylinder; 20. Mounting plate one; 21. Opening and closing door; 22. Mounting plate two; 23. Respiratory mask; 24. Inhalation pipe; 26, air filter; 27, air compressor; 28, adsorber; 29, fine sieve tower.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-6所示,一种便于拆卸的呼吸制氧一体机,包括壳体1,所述壳体1的内侧水平固定有支撑平板2,所述支撑平板2的上表面活动安装有两个移动底板4,两个所述移动底板4的上表面均通过焊接固定安装有侧板5,两个所述侧板5的相对面上均设置有传送皮带6,所述侧板5的顶部固定安装有活动板3;As shown in Figures 1-6, an all-in-one breathing and oxygen-generating machine that is easy to disassemble includes a
所述支撑平板2的上方活动安装有升降板12,所述升降板12呈水平设置,两个所述活动板3的相对面上均设置有两组夹板18,两组所述夹板18呈上、下分布,每组所述夹板18包括两对夹板18;A lift plate 12 is movably installed above the
所述壳体1的内侧水平设置有安装板一20和安装板二22,所述安装板一20和安装板二22呈上、下分布,所述安装板一20上固定安装有制氧组件,所述安装板二22上设置有呼吸面罩23,所述呼吸面罩23通过吸气管24与制氧组件连接。The inner side of the
所述制氧组件包括空气过滤器26、空压机27、吸附器28、精筛塔29,所述空气过滤器26通过导管与空压机27连接,所述空压机27通过导管与吸附器28连接,所述吸附器28通过导管与精筛塔29连接,所述精筛塔29通过吸气管24与呼吸面罩23连接。The oxygen generating assembly includes an
两对所述夹板18分别位于活动板3上靠近对应的限位板17一侧,每对的两个所述夹板18呈相对设置;The two pairs of the clamping
所述活动板3的一侧开设有两个夹板槽301,两个所述夹板18分别位于两个夹板槽301内,且每对的两个所述夹板18呈上、下分布在夹板槽301的内侧,所述夹板18与夹板槽301的槽壁转动连接,所述活动板3上开设有两个气缸槽302,两个所述气缸槽302分别位于夹板槽301的上、下方,且两个所述气缸槽302均与夹板槽301相连通,两个所述气缸槽302的内侧均设置有夹持气缸19,两个所述夹持气缸19分别与对应气缸槽302槽壁铰接,两个所述夹持气缸19的输出杆端部分别与两个夹板18铰接。One side of the
所述支撑平板2的下方水平设置有固定板13,所述固定板13与升降板12之间通过两个竖杆14连接,所述竖杆14的顶端和底端分别与升降板12的底面和固定板13的上表面焊接固定,所述竖杆14沿竖直方向贯穿支撑平板2,且所述竖杆14与支撑平板2滑动配合,所述固定板13与升降板12之间竖直设置有第一丝杠15,所述第一丝杠15的顶部和底部分别通过轴承与升降板12和固定板13转动连接,所述第一丝杠15与支撑平板2螺纹连接,所述固定板13上固定安装有第三电机16,所述第三电机16的输出轴端固定安装有皮带轮,所述第一丝杠15的底端也固定安装有皮带轮,两个皮带轮之间通过皮带连接。A fixing
两个所述侧板5的相对面上均转动安装有两个传动辊7,两个所述传动辊7之间通过传送皮带6连接,所述支撑平板2的上表面转动安装有传动杆8,两个侧板5上相对应的两个传动辊7分别套设在传动杆8上,所述传动杆8的两侧均为平面结构,且所述传动杆8与对应的传动辊7滑动连接,所述支撑平板2的上表面固定安装有第二电机10,所述第二电机10的输出轴端固定安装有皮带轮,所述传动杆8的一端也固定安装有皮带轮,两个皮带轮之间通过皮带连接。Two transmission rollers 7 are rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the two
所述支撑平板2的上表面转动安装有第二丝杠11,所述支撑平板2上固定安装有第一电机9,所述第一电机9的输出轴端固定安装有皮带轮,所述第二丝杠11的一端也固定安装有皮带轮,两个皮带轮之间通过皮带连接,所述第二丝杠11分别与两个移动底板4的底部螺纹连接,所述第二丝杠11两端的螺纹关于第二丝杠11中部呈对称分布。A
所述支撑平板2的上表面固定安装有两个滑轨,所述移动底板4底面的两侧边缘处均固定安装有滑块,所述移动底板4通过滑块、滑轨与支撑平板2滑动连接。Two sliding rails are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting
两个所述活动板3的相对面上均通过螺栓固定安装有两个限位板17,两个所述限位板17分别位于活动板3的一侧表面的两侧边缘处,所述限位板17与活动板3垂直。Two limit plates 17 are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two
所述壳体1的一侧安装有开关门21和通气网板25。A
该呼吸制氧一体机的工作步骤为:The working steps of the breathing oxygen machine are as follows:
步骤一、启动第一电机9,第一电机9通过皮带轮、皮带带动第二丝杠11转动,第二丝杠11带动两个移动底板4相向或反向移动,并带动两个活动板3相向或反向移动,根据安装板一20的宽度调节两个活动板3之间的距离,打开开关门21,将安装有制氧组件的安装板一20的一端放到传送皮带6上,启动第二电机10,第二电机10通过皮带轮、皮带带动传动杆8正向转动,传动杆8带动传动辊7正向转动,并带动传送皮带6正向转动,传送皮带6带动安装板一20和制氧组件移动到壳体1的内侧;
步骤二、启动第三电机16,第三电机16通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠15正向转动,第一丝杠15在转动的同时向上移动,并带动升降板12向上移动,升降板12推动安装板一20和制氧组件上升,使安装板一20上升至上方的一组夹板18位置处,启动夹持气缸19,夹持气缸19带动夹板18转动,使每对的两个夹板18分别对安装板一20上、下面抵接,重复以上步骤,使安装板二22和呼吸面罩23上升至下方的一组夹板18位置处,通过另一组夹板18对安装板二22进行固定;Step 2: Start the
步骤三、拆卸时,启动第三电机16,第三电机16通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠15反向转动,第一丝杠15带动升降板12上升,使升降板12的底面与安装板二22的底面紧密接触,夹持气缸19带动夹板18转动,使夹板18脱离安装板二22的上、下面,第三电机16带动升降板12下降,并带动安装板二22下降到传送皮带6上,第二电机10通过皮带轮、皮带带动传动杆8反向转动,传动杆8带动传动辊7反向转动,并带动传送皮带6反向转动,将安装板二22和呼吸面罩23送出壳体1,重复以上步骤,将上方的安装板一20连同制氧组件拆下。Step 3: When disassembling, start the
本发明通过启动第一电机9,并配合皮带轮、皮带使用来带动第二丝杠11转动,第二丝杠11带动两个移动底板4相向或反向移动,并带动两个活动板3相向或反向移动,根据安装板一20的宽度调节两个活动板3之间的距离,可以满足不同尺寸的安装板一20和安装板二22的安装,启动第三电机16,第三电机16通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠15正向转动,第一丝杠15在转动的同时向上移动,并带动升降板12向上移动,升降板12推动安装板一20和制氧组件上升,使安装板一20上升至上方的一组夹板18位置处,启动夹持气缸19,夹持气缸19带动夹板18转动,使每对的两个夹板18分别对安装板一20上、下面抵接,通过另一组夹板18对安装板二22进行固定,本发明中的安装板一20、安装板二22通过相应的夹板18进行夹紧固定,通过两个限位板17对安装板一20、安装板二22进行限位,保证安装板一20、安装板二22的安装稳定,从而保证了该呼吸制氧一体机内部零件的安全;The present invention drives the
本发明通过第三电机16通过皮带轮、皮带带动第一丝杠15反向转动,第一丝杠15带动升降板12上升,使升降板12的底面与安装板二22的底面紧密接触,夹持气缸19带动夹板18转动,使夹板18脱离安装板二22的上、下面,第三电机16带动升降板12下降,并带动安装板二22下降到传送皮带6上,第二电机10通过皮带轮、皮带带动传动杆8反向转动,传动杆8带动传动辊7反向转动,并带动传送皮带6反向转动,将安装板二22和呼吸面罩23送出壳体1,重复以上步骤,将上方的安装板一20连同制氧组件拆下,该呼吸制氧一体机便于拆卸,从而方便维修,安装和拆卸过程中完全自动化,大大降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率;In the present invention, the
本发明通过在壳体1的内侧水平设置有安装板一20和安装板二22,在安装板一20上设置有制氧组件,在安装板二22上设置有呼吸面罩23,呼吸面罩23通过吸气管24与制氧组件连接,该呼吸制氧一体机通过安装板一20、安装板二22进行分层,使呼吸制氧一体机内部形成两个安装空间,该呼吸制氧一体机内的制氧组件、呼吸面罩23分别独立放置,避免混乱,通过传送皮带6将安装板二22连同呼吸面罩23传送到壳体1外即可对呼吸面罩23进行使用,较为方便。In the present invention, a first mounting
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN111939405B (en) | 2023-02-21 |
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