CN111920696B - 一种人造黑色素烫染发剂及其制备和烫染一体化使用方法 - Google Patents
一种人造黑色素烫染发剂及其制备和烫染一体化使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种人造黑色素烫染发剂烫染一体化使用方法,人造黑色素烫染发剂烫染包括A剂及B剂,A剂主要由以下组分组成:5,6‑二羟基吲哚、硬脂酸、鲸蜡醇、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、丙二醇、半胱氨酸、水解角蛋白、氨水及水;B剂主要由以下组分组成:过氧化氢、硬脂酸、鲸蜡醇、丙二醇、十二烷基苯磺酸钠及水;将头发清洗后,将A剂涂抹在头发上,用卷杠固定进行造型,红外线加热20min;再将B剂抹在头发上,对头发永久定型,停留15min。人造黑色素烫染发剂烫染制备方法,包括步骤:(1)A剂的制备;(2)B剂的制备;本发明染发和烫发可同时进行,有效地减少了头发多次处理所带来的损伤并且省时省力。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及染发及烫发剂技术领域,尤其涉及一种人造黑色素烫染发剂及其制备和烫染一体化使用方法。
背景技术
染发和烫发已经成为美化头发的一种重要的化妆艺术。随着人们生活水平提高,无论男女老少,美化头发已成为人们追求的时尚,对美的追求越来越高。消费者开始普遍需要去理发店去变换发型,但与此同时一方面人们更加关注染发烫发的安全性,另一方面快速的生活节奏要求染发烫发更加高效快速。
染发产品作用的主要靶子是头发上“无生命”可见的部分,即发干和毛发纤维。毛发是复杂的生物单元,根据类型不同,毛发中的蛋白质含量占到65%-95%,并且毛发表面的表皮鳞片层对头发具有保护作用。现有的染发剂普遍含有对苯二胺这种致癌物,这对染发剂的发展造成阻碍。
含有5,6-二羟基吲哚黑色素染发剂逐渐崭露头角,研究表明,人体内酪氨酸被催化氧化形成活泼的中间体5,6-二羟基吲哚,进而氧化形成黑色素。而在体外利用活泼中间体去仿生染发不仅绿色而且安全的作为永久染发剂,并与对苯二胺及其衍生物染发机理一样,其作用于头发角蛋白纤维。
公开号CN110200823A发明名称为“一种基于苯硼酸的染发剂及其制备和使用方法”的中国发明公开了一种基于苯硼酸的染发剂及其制备和使用方法,该染发剂包括A剂和B剂,A剂由以下组分组成:5,6-二羟基吲哚、苯硼酸、油醇、油酸、丙二醇、异丙醇、十二烷基磺酸钠、氨水及水;B剂由以下组分组成:过氧化氢、油醇、油酸、丙二醇、异丙醇、十二烷基磺酸钠、磷酸及水。
公开号CN110151599A发明名称为“一种基于高分子胺的染发剂及其制备和使用方法”的中国发明公开了一种基于高分子胺的染发剂及其制备和使用方法,包括A剂和B剂,A剂由以下组分组成:5,6-二羟基吲哚、鲸蜡硬脂醇、油酸、丙二醇、异丙醇、十二烷基磺酸钠、高分子胺、氨水及水;B剂由以下组分组成:过氧化氢、油醇、油酸、丙二醇、异丙醇、十二烷基磺酸钠。
公开号CN110123670A发明名称为“一种树枝状大分子催化染发剂及其制备和使用方法”的中国发明公开了一种树枝状大分子催化染发剂及其制备和使用方法,包括A剂和B剂,A剂由以下组分组成:5,6-二羟基吲哚、鲸蜡硬脂醇、油酸、丙二醇、异丙醇、十二烷基磺酸钠、聚乙二胺树枝状聚合物、氨水及水;B剂由以下组分组成:过氧化氢、鲸蜡硬脂醇、油酸、丙二醇、异丙醇、十二烷基磺酸钠、磷酸适量、水余量。
上述三种染发剂虽然总体染发效果良好,但常规下烫发都是在完成了染发之后再进行烫发操作。对于有烫染需求的消费者,染发完成之后再进行烫发操作无疑耗费了大量的时间,费时费力且不可避免出现了头发多次处理所带来的损伤。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足,本发明所解决的技术问题是染发和烫发同时进行,减少头发多次处理所带来的损伤并且省时省力。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是一种人造黑色素烫染发剂,包括A剂及B剂,其中:
所述A剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
5,6-二羟基吲哚0.5-3%,
硬脂酸5-10%,
鲸蜡醇5-10%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.2-1.5%,
丙二醇4-9%,
半胱氨酸1-3%,
水解角蛋白1%,
氨水适量,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%;
所述B剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
过氧化氢8%-20%,
硬脂酸5-10%,
鲸蜡醇5-10%,
丙二醇4-9%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.2-1.5%,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%。
本发明要解决的另一个技术问题是提供上述人造黑色素烫染发剂的使用方法。
为此,本发明采用的技术方案是一种人造黑色素烫染发剂烫染一体化使用方法,人造黑色素烫染发剂使用过程中,人体内酪氨酸被催化氧化形成活泼的中间体5,6-二羟基吲哚,进而氧化形成的黑色素经近红外光转换成热量,通过快速升温以破坏头发纤维间氢键和二硫键来改变发型,减小头皮刺激,具体过程如下:将头发清洗后,将A剂涂抹在头发上,用卷杠固定进行造型,红外线加热20min;再将B剂抹在头发上,对头发永久定型,停留15min。
本发明要解决的再一个技术问题是提供上述人造黑色素烫染发剂的制备方法。
为此,本发明提供的技术方案是一种人造黑色素烫染发剂的制备方法,包括以下具体步骤:
(1)A剂的制备,包括以下分步骤:
a.将硬脂酸和鲸蜡醇混合加热到80摄氏度得到油相,
b.将十二烷基苯磺酸钠、丙二醇、半胱氨酸、水解角蛋白、D-泛醇、水混合加热到80摄氏度得到水相,
c.将水相加入到油相中搅拌5min,随后降低至室温,
d.加入适量氨水调节pH值约为9-10,并加入5,6-二羟基吲哚混合后得到A剂。
(2)B剂的制备,包括以下分步骤:
a.将硬脂酸和鲸蜡醇混合加热到80摄氏度得到油相,
b.将十二烷基苯磺酸钠、丙二醇、水混合加热到80摄氏度得到水相,
c.将水相加入到油相中搅拌5min,随后降低至室温,
d.加入适量过氧化氢混合后得到B剂。
与现有技术相比,本发明产品染发和烫发可同时进行,有效地减少了头发多次处理所带来的损伤并且省时省力。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步的说明,但不是对本发明的限定。
实施例1
一种人造黑色素烫染发剂,包括A剂及B剂,其中:
A剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
5,6-二羟基吲哚0.5%,
硬脂酸10%,
鲸蜡醇5%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠1.5%,
丙二醇4%,
半胱氨酸3%,
水解角蛋白1%,
氨水适量,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%;
B剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
过氧化氢8%,
硬脂酸10%,
鲸蜡醇5%,
丙二醇9%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.2%,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%。
实施例2
一种人造黑色素烫染发剂,包括A剂及B剂,其中:
A剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
5,6-二羟基吲哚2%,
硬脂酸7%,
鲸蜡醇7%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠1%,
丙二醇5%,
半胱氨酸2%,
水解角蛋白1%,
氨水适量,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%;
B剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
过氧化氢10%,
硬脂酸7%,
鲸蜡醇7%,
丙二醇6%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠1%,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%。
实施例3
一种人造黑色素烫染发剂,包括A剂及B剂,其中:
A剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
5,6-二羟基吲哚3%,
硬脂酸5%,
鲸蜡醇10%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.2%,
丙二醇9%,
半胱氨酸1%,
水解角蛋白1%,
氨水适量,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%;
B剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
过氧化氢20%,
硬脂酸5%,
鲸蜡醇10%,
丙二醇4%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠1.5%,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%。
上述实施例1至3的人造黑色素烫染发剂烫染一体化使用方法,包括以下具体步骤:
将头发清洗后,将A剂涂抹在头发上,用卷杠固定进行造型,红外线加热20min。再将B剂抹在头发上,对头发永久定型,停留15min。
上述实施例1至3的人造黑色素烫染发剂的制备方法,包括以下具体步骤:
(1)A剂的制备,包括以下分步骤:
a.将硬脂酸和鲸蜡醇混合加热到80摄氏度得到油相,
b.将十二烷基苯磺酸钠、丙二醇、半胱氨酸、水解角蛋白、D-泛醇、水混合加热到80摄氏度得到水相,
c.将水相加入到油相中搅拌5min,随后降低至室温,
d.加入适量氨水调节pH值约为9-10,并加入5,6-二羟基吲哚混合后得到A剂。
(2)B剂的制备,包括以下分步骤:
a.将硬脂酸和鲸蜡醇混合加热到80摄氏度得到油相,
b.将十二烷基苯磺酸钠、丙二醇、水混合加热到80摄氏度得到水相,
c.将水相加入到油相中搅拌5min,随后降低至室温,
d.加入适量过氧化氢混合后得到B剂。
对比例1
一种染发剂,包括A剂、B剂,其中:
A剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
硬脂酸6%,
鲸蜡醇6%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.6%,
丙二醇5%,
半胱氨酸4%,
水解角蛋白1%,
氨水适量,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%;
B剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
过氧化氢10%,
硬脂酸6%,
鲸蜡醇6%,
丙二醇5%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.6%,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%。
为了更好地说明本发明的有益效果,进行以下本发明产品与对比例产品使用效果对比。
头发原始长度30cm,通过烫发时是否增加红外线来测定从头顶到发梢的垂直距离来评价烫发效果,并对染发黑度L值进行评价,使用色差仪测试3次,取平均值所得,并参考色度板。效果统计对比结果如下表1:
表1:
由上表1可知,本发明产品在加红外线后染发效果明显,并且当黑色素存在时,红外线通过黑色素转化成热使得烫发效果明显。而只加红外线,无黑色素存在时烫发效果不明显。
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的烫染一体化使用方法特别适合既需要染发又需要烫发的人群,烫发过程简单,耗时短。
以上结合实施例对本发明的实施方式做出了详细说明,但本发明不局限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下,对这些实施方式进行各种变化、修改、替换和变型仍落入本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (2)
1.一种人造黑色素烫染发剂烫染一体化使用方法,其特征在于,人造黑色素烫染发剂包括A剂及B剂,所述A剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
5,6-二羟基吲哚0.5-3%,
硬脂酸5-10%,
鲸蜡醇5-10%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.2-1.5%,
丙二醇4-9%,
半胱氨酸1-3%,
水解角蛋白1%,
氨水适量,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%;
所述B剂主要由以下组分质量百分比组成:
过氧化氢8%-20%,
硬脂酸5-10%,
鲸蜡醇5-10%,
丙二醇4-9%,
十二烷基苯磺酸钠0.2-1.5%,
水余量,
各组分质量百分比合计为100%;
使用过程中,人体内酪氨酸被催化氧化形成活泼的中间体5,6-二羟基吲哚,进而氧化形成的黑色素经近红外光转换成热量,通过快速升温以破坏头发纤维间氢键和二硫键来改变发型,减小头皮刺激,具体过程如下:将头发清洗后,将A剂涂抹在头发上,用卷杠固定进行造型,红外线加热20min,再将B剂抹在头发上,对头发永久定型,停留15min。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的人造黑色素烫染发剂的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下具体步骤:
(1)A剂的制备,包括以下分步骤:
a.将硬脂酸和鲸蜡醇混合加热到80摄氏度得到油相;
b.将十二烷基苯磺酸钠、丙二醇、半胱氨酸、水解角蛋白、D-泛醇、水混合加热到80摄氏度得到水相;
c.将水相加入到油相中搅拌5min,随后降低至室温;
d.加入适量氨水调节pH值为9-10,并加入5,6-二羟基吲哚混合后得到A剂;
(2)B剂的制备,包括以下分步骤:
a.将硬脂酸和鲸蜡醇混合加热到80摄氏度得到油相;
b.将十二烷基苯磺酸钠、丙二醇、水混合加热到80摄氏度得到水相;
c.将水相加入到油相中搅拌5min,随后降低至室温;
d.加入适量过氧化氢混合后得到B剂。
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